English Sentence
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Giriama Translation
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We had manure before planting
kunaika mbolea kbla ya kunyala
What quantities of manure are best and which manure is the best
kiasi chani cha mbolea na mbolea hizo ni mbodzo
You have good manure even for human beings
hata binadamu ana mbolea mbidzo
That one is a very dangerous approach
io ni mbinu hatari
People will argue with you
atu adhapingana na ue
Good manure means it is mixed
mbolea mbidzo ni mtsanganyiko
Its not just from cows alone
si kombola kwa ngombe hakeye
Its not just from sheep alone
si kombola kwa gonzi hakeye
Its a mixture of cattle manure
ni mtsanganyiko wa mbolea ya ngombe
We aim to guide and help farmers earn a decent living from farming
Rengo rehu ni kuelekeza akurima wapate mapato madzo kombola kwa ukurima
Faith Agro simplifies farming terminologies and science into a language that a peasant farmer can understand
Faith agro inarahisisha sayansi ili akurima watsini waweze kuelewa
We ensure farmers do not struggle when going to the market
Hunahakikisha akurima kawang'anga'na wachenda sokoni
Hello friends
kamnautu enzangu
We grow maize or corn for the long rain maize season
hunanyala matsere wakati wa msimu wa mvula bomu
This was done alongside us so that we can compare
ino ihendwa hamwenga ili huweze kufananisha
We did this so that we can compare our results with yours to give all of us hope
huhenda vivi ili huweze kufananisha matokeo gehu na genu ili hupate Matumaini
We know for sure that about 70 of you got it right
hunamanya kala asilimia 70 mpata tototo
However approximately 30 of us got it wrong
ila asilimia 30 ya sisi hukosera
As is the norm ours is to share with you how to do it the right way
jukumu rehu ni kuwafundisha huhenda vitu kwa nzira inayofaa
We aim to show you how others failed and share with you how others succeeded
huwaonyesa jinsi atu anjine afaulu na arau ambao kawafaulire
Success in farming is very sweet especially if it is success in maize farming
Kufanikiwa kwa ukurima ni kudzo hususani katika nyaladzi wamatsere
With that we will have helped you get it right next time
kuhumira gago hundakala hudzawasaidia usawa wakati mungine
As we always say to succeed in maize farming do it right the first time
kwa kawaida ku faulu katika ukurima wa kunyala matsere henda sawa wakati wakwanza
Now let us have a quick recap of the events that happened during this maize farming project
sasa hinde hufikirie go ga nyuma cho kirichohendeka katika Mradi wa unyali wa matsere
Remember this is in the best interest of all farmers doing maize farming as a business
kumbukeni kala inamanufaa kwa kila akurima anaohenda ukurima wamatsere
These are the steps we followed we started with fast plowing
Zizi ndo hatua hu humira huanza na kurima kwanza
When plowing we use whatever plowing implement is available to you
wakati wa kurima hunarima chombo chochosi kinachopatikana
It could be a tractorpulled disc or moldboard plow
inaeza kala tingatinga au jembe ra ubao ra ukungu
It could be small handheld tillers
inaeza humira vidzembe vya mukono
Others will use ox plows
angine huhumira ng'ombe kurima
Some may dig the farm by using jambes or hoes
angine huhumira majembe kunyala
After that allow weeds to dry and decompose using a short dry period that normally follows
baada ya gago richa nyasi sikauke na kola wakati wa dzua
Then allow the wheat to grow normally
alafu richa ngano imere kawaida
A very short rain season appears of about one week or two weeks which allows weeds to grow
Msimu mtite hudza baada ya wiki mwenga au mbiri inayosababisha nyasi kumera kaheri
After that apply herbicides that kill coochi grass and other growing weeds
baada ya gago mwaga dawa ya kulaga nyasi zimerazo
Then do the second plowing
alafu rima mara ya hiri
Second plowing incorporates dry and decomposing plants into the soil
kurima kwa hiri huwezesha mboleaiombolayo kwa nyasi za kola kuinjira kwenye mtsanga
After second plowing harrow the farm
Ukisharimarigiza ku rima tengeza mitaru kwenye munda
Then plant your seed immediately
Na hamba mbeyu zako vohango
Don't forget to use certified hybrid long season maize seed
msisahau kuhumira mbeyu mbeyu ya msimu mure
I want to ask you to observe the standard spacing allowed for professional maize farming
namala mulole urichaji wa nafasi unaohumuka kwa ukurima wa hali ya dzulu
Don't just plant anyhow
usinyale kiholelaholela
Ideal spacing is relative and we can have several spacings that are acceptable professionally
Unyali mudzo ni kuricha nafasi mbizo ya kiufundi
Let us discuss the two common ones
hinde hugombe kuhusu aina mbiri zinazohumika
The first is 75 cm or 25 ft from row to row and 25 cm or 08 ft from plant to plant within the row one seed per hole or planting station
ya kwanza ni kuhumira sentimita 75 ama futi 25kwa mtaro mwenga Na sentimita 25 ama futi 08 kwa kila mumea ukihumira mbeyu mwenga kila wina
The second spacing type is 75 cm or 25 ft from row to row and 50 cm or 16 ft from one planting station to another with two seeds per planting station or hole
mbinu ya hili ya urichaji wa nafasi ni sentimita 75 ama futi 25 kwa mtaro na sentimita 50 ama futi 16 kila wina unyale mbeyu mbiri
Plant population per row for one seed per hole is 253
idadi ya mimea kila mtaro wa mbeyu mwenga ni 253
Plant population per row for two seeds per hole is 254
idadi ya mimea kila mtaro wa mbeyu mbiri kila wina ni 254
The plant population per acre for one seed per hole is 21000
idadi ya mimea kila eka irio na mbeyu mwenga kila wina ni 21000
That is one seed per hole
Io ni mbeyu mwenga kila wina
The plant population per acre when you are using a spacing of two seeds per hole is 21590
idadi ya mimea kwa eka ukihumira mbeyu mbiri kila wina ni 21590
What this means is that the plant population per hectare for one seed per hole is 53099
ii inamaanisha idadi ya mimea hekta ukihumira mbeyu mwenga kila wina ni 53099
The plant population per hectare if you are using two seeds per hole is 53039
idadi ya mimea kwa hekta ukihumira mbeyu mbiri kila wina ni 53039
Planting fertilizer should be one that contains high phosphate
Mbolea ya kunyalira ni ikale na Fosfati ya hali ya dhulu
In our case we normally use 46 P
Kwa kesi yehu hunahumira asimilia ya 46 ya fosifati
You can also use a blend of 23230 but the quantity will be higher because of the low percentage of phosphate
unaeza humira ya 23230 lakini Wingi undakala dzulu kwa sababu ya uchache wa
For us we applied 5 grams per plant and the total was 106 kg per acre
kwa sisi hunahumira gramu 5kwa mumea kwa jumla ni kilo 106 kwa eka mwenga
After that you will be required to spray preemergent or early postemergent herbicides
baada ya io unahenzekana kumwaga dawa ya kulaga nyasi
This should be done before the fiveleaf stage as long as the soil has moisture
inafaa kuhendwa kabla ya steji ya tsano ya makodza mtsanga ukikala bado unamadzi
Before the fiveleaf stage means you can spray from the day of planting before germination or after germination until the fiveleaf stage
Kabla ya steji ya tsano ya makodza kuchomoka unaeza nyunyuzia dawa siku ya kunyaka ama kabla ya mimea kuchomoza
If these herbicides are sprayed when the soil is not moist they will not work
ukinyunyiza dawa kala mutsanga kauna madzi dawa kaindahenda kazi
Then we applied top dressing fertilizer at 6 weeks
kisha hunaika mbolea ya dzulu baada ya wiki sita
In our case we used urea which contains 46 nitrogen
sino hunahumira mbolea ya urea irio na asilimia 46 ya Nitrojeni
Red was 5 grams per plant and the total per acre was 1075 kg or 21 bags of 50 kg
yosi ni gramu 5 kwa mumea idadi yosi kwa eka ni kilo 1075 au magunia 21 ya kilo 50
We repeated this 2 weeks later with the same amount of top dressing fertilizer
Hwe uyira baada ya wiki mbiri kaheri na idadi ioio ya mbeyu ya dhulu
Note however that if you use two seeds per hole the fertilizer per planting station or hole is 10 grams
ukihumira mbeyu mbiri kila wina undahumira gramu 10 kila wina
Take time to subscribe to our channel if you are new or if you have not done so already
haleni muda wenu muingire kwa tovuti yehu kala umujeni
Since we have not harvested yet our anticipated yield is 63505 kg per acre
takala bado haudzavuna hunatarajia mavuno ga kilo 63505 kwa eka
This gives a yield of 71 bags of 90 kg dry maize per acre
indahupa mavuno ga maginia 71kwa kilo 90 ga matsere kwa eka
As you can all see maize farming is an enjoyable venture if you do it right
mnavoona ukurima wa matsere ni biashara mbidzo
At the current price of 3500 Kenya Shillings or 2734 USD per bag of 90 kg dry maize the gross return per acre will be 250000891 Kenya Shillings
kwa bei ya 3500 pesa ya kenya au 2734 pesa ya marekani kwa kila gunia ra kilo 90 undapata faida ya 250000891 pesa ya kenya
This is equivalent to 190060 USD
ii ni pesa 190060 pesa ya marekani
Net profit after all expenses have been deducted will be 198000891 Kenya Shillings per acre
gharama yosi ikihunguzwa undapata 198000891 pesa ya kenya
This is equivalent to 1553 USD net profit per acre
Ii ni sawa na faida ya 1553 pesa ya marekani
This you can achieve in 5 months of farming
ii indaweza pata ndani ya miezi 5 ya kunyala
Maize if you do just 10 acres you can spend 520000 Kenya Shillings equivalent to 4062 USD
ukihumira eka 10 undahumira shilingi 520000 sawa na 4062 pesa ya marekani
Net profit will be 19889916 Kenya Shillings from 10 acres
faida yosi ni shilingi 19889916 kwa eka 10
For those using USD this is equivalent to 15538 USD net profit from 10 acres of land in five months
ahumirao pesa za marekani ni sawa na pesa 15538 kwa eka kumi ndani ya miezi 5
As you can see farming maize is a profitable venture but only if you know how to do it right
mnavoona ukurima wa matsere unafaida mbidzo
That is why we take time to talk about the subject again and again until all the farmers get it right
ndo mana hunahala muda wehu kugomba kila mara ili akurima wanufaike
A question to all farmers is always farm the size of land you can be able to manage
swali kwa akurima osi humirani ubomu wa shamba unaoweza kuukimu
Thank you and welcome
asanteni na mnakaribishwa
So tell us the other stories to do with passion fruit farming today bro
Huambire kuhusu ukurima wa ma tunda ga karakara
How is passion taking passion fruit businesses
biashara ya karakara ukihivyo
The fruits right now are fetching between 100 to 120
go matunda ganaguzwa kwa 100 au 120
Yes because it has some scarcity
nivivyo kwasababu inaeleweka
Okay and when it is at worst how much does a kg cost at once
kala biashara i tsini undaguza kwa bei hio
There are two prices the aggressive farmer will get between 80 and 100
kuna bei mbiri ni kuanzira 80 au 100
If you are lazy enough not to look for the market
kala umukaha kuhenda kazi
you can get anything below 80 shillings downwards
undapata 80 kwenda tsini
There can never be a surplus of this food
kakueza kukala na unji wa kiki chakurya
The only thing is overreliance on brokers
Shida bomu ni kutegemea aguzi sana
Yes brokers are the main people who will discourage farmers
aguzi ndo huvunza morali akurima
So if you can go a step further and look for the market
kwavivyo ukitafuta soko mwenye
approach the market directly you're going to get your cash and good cash
ukiguza mwenye sokoni undapata pesa mbidzo
You will realize that anything you sell per kilo puts you at an advantage compared to selling pieces
Undamanya kala ukiguza kwa kilo undapata faida mbizo
So that one it is something that is well quantifiable
kwa io undakala na uhakika
Do we have an export market or are we just dealing with the local market
kuna soko ra konze ama ni soko ra mumu kwa mumu
Which market are we dealing with
hunahumira soko hiro
So passion fruit is a lucky fruit you suppose to market
kwa vivyo matunda ga karakara ni madzo kuguza