English Sentence
stringlengths 7
393
| Giriama Translation
stringlengths 5
437
|
---|---|
A tender shoot a flower and a fruit
|
kichipukolua na tunda
|
If its not a flower it will produce a shoot
|
kala si lua undapata chipuko
|
However the flower and the fruit usually come at the same time
|
lua na tunda hudza wakati mwenga
|
You can see here we have a shoot and here we have a flower
|
Lola kuna chipuko na lua
|
You will keep on discouraging the new shoots
|
usiriche kukale na vichupuko
|
Once you have left the main shoots they are called laterals
|
vikishakula kombola kwa shina kuu huihwa vitagaii
|
This is a lateral
|
ii ni vitahaii
|
If you count from the base up to 15 meters
|
ukihesabu kombola tsini mita 15
|
You should have anywhere between 25 to 30 laterals
|
unafaa kupata vitagai 25 hadi 30
|
But for the export market they care more about the taste inside than the outside appearance
|
Ila masoko ga konze humala utamu urio ndani si mwonekano
|
You can advise anyone starting out that passion fruit farming is a good choice
|
unaeza himiza atu kala ukurima wa karakara ni chaguo ridzo
|
They will never regret it
|
kawanda dziutha
|
You can start with passion fruits and they are great for farming
|
Unaeza anza na matunda ga karakara kwa sababu ni ukirima mudzo
|
There are three key things to consider
|
kuna vitu vihahu muhimu vya kulolera
|
The first one is the availability of water
|
cha kwanza ni madzi
|
Passion fruits require water for irrigation throughout the year
|
mapashoni gana uhitaji wa madzi ga kunyunyizira mwaka mzima mfululizo
|
Without water your crops will face many problems
|
bila madzi mimera yakwako indapata thabu nyinji
|
So water is the first important factor
|
kwavizho madzi ndo kitu cha kwanza muhimu
|
The second one is your feeding program
|
cha hiri ni jinsi uipazho chakurya
|
You need a good feeding system
|
Unahitaji mbinu mbidzo yakuipa chakurya
|
You should use both granular fertilizers and liquid fertilizers
|
Unafaha kuhumira mbolea za tembe na za madzi
|
You can also use manure especially organic manure which helps passion fruits grow better
|
Unaeza humira mbolea Kikaboni inayosaidia karakara kunawiri tototo
|
The third key factor is the quality of the seedlings
|
kitu kiricho na umuhimu ni ubora wa miche
|
The quality of the seedlings will determine the quality of the harvest
|
ubora wa miche undareha mavuno madzo
|
Just like in other businesses the foundation matters
|
ni here biashara zingine msingi mudzo ni lazima
|
As for the market I thought it was part of these factors
|
kwa soko ni mambo gaga gaga tu
|
No the market is not a problem
|
soko si shida
|
You can start farming and find the market along the way
|
unaeza anza kurima na kutafuta soko badae
|
Even if you go to a local market you will see passion fruits being sold
|
ta ukenda soko umdapata karakara zikiguzwa
|
For example on the streets they sell three fruits for 50 shillings
|
mfano sokoni matunda mahahu ganaguzwa kwa shilingi 50
|
That would be around 150 to 200 shillings per kilogram
|
io ni here kilo 150 au kilo 200
|
And they are making a profit
|
na anatengeza faida
|
So there is no worry about the market it is guaranteed
|
usikale na shaka kuhusu soko soko rinapatikana
|
Farmers can grow passion fruits without fear because the market is available
|
akurima anaeza nyala karakara bila wasiwasi wa soko
|
Now let's talk about the next part seed preparation
|
sasa hinde hunene huhusu pande ya hiri ya kutayarisha mbeyu
|
You are a seed propagator and also a farmer
|
umkurima wa kutengeza mbeyu na wa kunyala
|
You work with over a thousand farmers who get their seedlings from you
|
Unahenda kazi na akurima elfu mwenga wanaopata mbeyu kombola kwako
|
Among the many farms you've visited you noticed something
|
go mashamba hukirira hutambua kitu
|
What is the common issue or question that farmers have when it comes to seedlings
|
ni maswali higo akurima huuza kuhusu mbeyu
|
What is the secret to success with passion fruit farming
|
Ni siri hio ya kufanikiwa kwa akurima wa kunyala karakara
|
Why are your seedlings special and why should people come to you for seedlings
|
mbeyu zenu zina manufaa higo ta atu angule kwenu
|
Passion fruit is a tricky plant to grow but also very easy if you do things the right way
|
Matunda ga karakara si rahisi kunyala lakini pia ni rahisi ukihenda vitu njira mbidzo
|
For example you might see a passion fruit plant growing naturally perhaps because birds dropped seeds there
|
mfano unaezapata muhi wa karakara umera kwa mbeyu zirizo bwagwa na ndenge
|
That plant might thrive producing highquality fruits
|
uo muhi unaeza kula na komboza matunda ga hali ya dzulu
|
But if you try to plant passion fruits on your farm even using the same seeds the results may not be as good
|
ukihumira mbeyu zizo undapata kaindakupa mazao madzo
|
This happens because passion fruit is affected by diseases and these diseases spread easily
|
sababu hukala mumea wa karakara huvamiwa rahisi na makongo
|
The diseases are carried by insects or other things around the farm
|
makongo gaga hurehwa na vidudu virivyo mundani
|
When you grow only passion fruits the pests will focus on your crops making it harder to control the problem
|
ukinyala karakara hakeye vidudu vindavamia na indakala vigumu kuviomboza
|
Thats why its important to start the right way and take good care of the plants
|
ni muhimu kuhumira mbinu inayofaa
|
We don't just use any seeds to grow passion fruits
|
kafuhumira mboyu zozosi kunyala karakara
|
There are two types of seeds we work with the rootstock and the scion
|
hunahumira aina mbiri za mbeyu Mizizi na vitagai
|
For the rootstock we use a type of passion fruit called bitter yellow
|
kwa mizizi humahumira mbeyu ya bitter yello
|
This yellow fruit is very bitter even when ripe
|
matunda gaga hukala tsatsu ta gakiiva
|
Even if you add sugar it remains bitter
|
ta ukiongeza sukati bado hukala tsatsu
|
This type is the best for rootstock because it has strong roots
|
Ii aina ni mbizo kwasababu hukala na mizizi ya nguvu
|
Its roots spread widely and are wellsuited for dry areas
|
mizizi husambaa tototo na hueza kumera kutu kuriko na ukame
|
These roots take in nutrients efficiently helping the plant grow well
|
ii mizizi hufyonza virutubishi tototo kuchangia muhi kumera tototo
|
For the scion we use the purple passion fruit variety because it is in high demand
|
Kwa vitagai hunahumira purple passion kwa sababu inahenzekana sana
|
We graft the purple variety onto the bitter yellow rootstock
|
hunatsanganya mbeyu ya purple na yellow
|
This combination ensures a healthy and productive plant
|
utsanganyi uu hutengeza muhi urio na mazao madzo
|
After grafting we move on to planting the seedlings with proper spacing
|
Baada ya kupandikiza unanyala miche kwa kuricha nafasi
|
Passion fruit plants are spaced 3 meters apart from plant to plant
|
miche ya karakara hunyalwa kwa kuricha nafasi ya mita Mwenga kwa kila muhi
|
From row to row the spacing is 2 meters
|
kwa kila mtaro richa nafasi ya mita mbiri
|
This spacing is important because passion fruit plants spread out widely as they grow
|
zizi nafasi ni muhimu kwa sababu muhi wa karakara husambaa hatu ha bomu unahoku
|
However from 15 meters going further you realize that the quality of fruits reduces
|
ila mita 15 na zaidi idadi ya matunda ganagoombola hupungua
|
It will be a very small issue but they wont grow well because you have overloaded them
|
Ni jambo tite ila kaindamera tototo kwa kala zibanana sana
|
You have to keep replenishing the nutrients which is not very sufficient
|
undakala unaenderera huijiza virutubishi ambyo kaindakala mbinu mbizo
|
Thats why we encourage proper spacing
|
ndo mana hunawasihi muhumire nafasi mbidzo
|
For a single post two plants should be supported
|
kwa mlingoti mwenga unafaa kukimu mimea miri
|
For two posts they should support at least two plants on each side
|
kwa milingoti miri inafaa kukimu mimea miri kila upande
|
Like I am seeing from this place you can observe the same everywhere
|
ninavyoona kwa nafasi ii undapata ni vivyo kila hatu
|
That means from one post to the other is six meters
|
inamaanisha kala kombola mlingoti mwenga hadi mungine ni mita sita
|
Now lets go to the wire
|
Sasa hinde kwa waya
|
For the wires we use galvanized wire
|
kwa waya hunahumira waya sisizo na kutu
|
We use galvanized wire because it prevents rust
|
hunahumira waya zizi kwasababu kazi pata kutu
|
Rust usually causes or promotes the development of diseases
|
kutu husababisha kukala kwa makongo
|
These diseases are one of the issues we try to avoid
|
Makongo gaga ndo sababu hunakosa kuzihumira
|
They can be managed but its difficult to handle them once they start
|
ganaeza ku tibiwa lakini ni viguma wakati gakianza
|
After you have done the spacing you plant your plants
|
baada ya kutengeza nafasi unaeza anza kunyala
|
Usually we use composed manure in buckets
|
kawaida hunahumira mbolea ya kawaida kwenye ndoo
|
You can also add phosphorus fertilizer
|
unaeza onjeza mbolea ya fosiforasi
|
As a preventive measure you can add Trichoderma
|
na pia ya kuzuia unaeza himira trichoderma
|
It will help you prevent Sodium Wilt
|
indawezesha kuzuia upungufu wa Sodiamu kwenye mtsanga
|
At least it will manage it because you cannot completely get rid of it
|
ina baha kwa sababu si rahisi kumarigiza ri tatizo
|
Another thing you must add is a nematicide
|
kitu kingine ni lazima uonjeze nematicide
|
You use the nematicide to kill nematodes
|
Nematicide huhumika kulaga nematodes
|
This ensures your plant is free of nematodes
|
inawezesha mimea kutovamiwa na nematodes
|
Nematodes usually attack the passion fruit plants
|
nematodes huvamia mimea ya karakara
|
They block the uptake of nutrients in the plants
|
hufunga uwezo wa mimea kunyonya virutubishi
|
Its like they hold the plants neck stopping food from passing through
|
ni here huzia shingo ya mumea kusababisha chakurya kisikihe
|
This is what happens when nematodes attack your plant
|
Ii ndo huhendeka mimea ikivamiwa na nematotodes
|
For passion fruit plants it is important to plant them correctly
|
kwa mimea ya karakara ni muhimu kunyala kwa mbinu ifaayo
|
Follow these steps to ensure good growth and avoid issues
|
tuiriza mkondo uu ili kuwezesha mimea imere tototo
|
It blocks the neck
|
inaziya yo singo
|
It's like holding the neck so food is not going through
|
ni here kuziya shingo ta kakurya kisichire
|
Yes the plant cannot take up food
|
ni jezi mumea kauweza kukiza chakurya
|
Yes they cant absorb nutrients
|
ni jeri kaiweza kukiza virutubishi
|
Now those are the three additives I would encourage you to use
|
zizi ndo vionjezi vihahu ndo unafaa kuhumira
|
Let me take you back
|
hinde huuye nyuma
|
You mentioned manure
|
uhadza mbolea
|
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.