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In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The event frequency for each class of periods and amplitudes was determined .
### Output Text: | The event frequency for each class of periods and amplitudes was determined . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The actions of fenoterol - hydrobromide , ritodrin - HCl and placebo given to 10 healthy subjects by intravenous infusion in a double - blind crossover study were tested by this method .
### Output Text: | The actions of <span class="chemical">fenoterol - hydrobromide</span> , <span class="chemical">ritodrin - HCl</span> and placebo given to 10 healthy subjects by intravenous infusion in a double - blind crossover study were tested by this method . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: At therapeutic doses both substances raised the mean tremor amplitude to about three times the control level .
### Output Text: | At therapeutic doses both substances raised the mean tremor amplitude to about three times the control level . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: At the same time , the mean period within each class of amplitudes shortened by 10 - - 20 ms , whereas the mean periods calculated from all oscillations together did not change significantly .
### Output Text: | At the same time , the mean period within each class of amplitudes shortened by 10 - - 20 ms , whereas the mean periods calculated from all oscillations together did not change significantly . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: After the end of fenoterol - hydrobromide infusion , tremor amplitudes decreased significantly faster than those following ritodrin - HCl infusion .
### Output Text: | After the end of <span class="chemical">fenoterol - hydrobromide</span> infusion , tremor amplitudes decreased significantly faster than those following <span class="chemical">ritodrin - HCl</span> infusion . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Propylthiouracil - induced hepatic damage .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Propylthiouracil</span> - induced hepatic damage . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Two cases of propylthiouracil - induced liver damage have been observed .
### Output Text: | Two cases of <span class="chemical">propylthiouracil</span> - induced liver damage have been observed . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The first case is of an acute type of damage , proven by rechallenge ; the second presents a clinical and histologic picture resembling chronic active hepatitis , with spontaneous remission .
### Output Text: | The first case is of an acute type of damage , proven by rechallenge ; the second presents a clinical and histologic picture resembling chronic active hepatitis , with spontaneous remission . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Studies on the bradycardia induced by bepridil .
### Output Text: | Studies on the bradycardia induced by <span class="chemical">bepridil</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Bepridil , a novel active compound for prophylactic treatment of anginal attacks , induced persistent bradycardia and a non - specific anti - tachycardial effect , the mechanisms of which were investigated in vitro and in vivo .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Bepridil</span> , a novel active compound for prophylactic treatment of anginal attacks , induced persistent bradycardia and a non - specific anti - tachycardial effect , the mechanisms of which were investigated in vitro and in vivo . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In vitro perfusion of bepridil in the life - support medium for isolated sino - atrial tissue from rabbit heart , caused a reduction in action potential ( AP ) spike frequency ( recorded by KCl microelectrodes ) starting at doses of 5 X 10 ( - 6 ) M .
### Output Text: | In vitro perfusion of <span class="chemical">bepridil</span> in the life - support medium for isolated sino - atrial tissue from rabbit heart , caused a reduction in action potential ( AP ) spike frequency ( recorded by <span class="chemical">KCl</span> microelectrodes ) starting at doses of 5 X 10 ( - 6 ) M . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: This effect was dose - dependent up to concentrations of 5 X 10 ( - 5 ) M , whereupon blockade of sinus activity set in .
### Output Text: | This effect was dose - dependent up to concentrations of 5 X 10 ( - 5 ) M , whereupon blockade of sinus activity set in . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Bepridil at a dose of 5 X 10 ( - 6 ) M , induced a concomitant reduction in AP amplitude ( falling from 71 + / - 8 mV to 47 + / - 6 mV ) , maximum systolic depolarization velocity ( phase 0 ) which fell from 1 . 85 + / - 0 . 35 V / s to 0 . 84 + / - 0 . 28 V / s , together with maximum diastolic depolarization velocity ( phase 4 ) which fell from 38 + / - 3 mV / s to 24 + / - 5 mV / s .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Bepridil</span> at a dose of 5 X 10 ( - 6 ) M , induced a concomitant reduction in AP amplitude ( falling from 71 + / - 8 mV to 47 + / - 6 mV ) , maximum systolic depolarization velocity ( phase 0 ) which fell from 1 . 85 + / - 0 . 35 V / s to 0 . 84 + / - 0 . 28 V / s , together with maximum diastolic depolarization velocity ( phase 4 ) which fell from 38 + / - 3 mV / s to 24 + / - 5 mV / s . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In vivo injection of bepridil at a dose of 5 mg / kg ( i . v . ) into 6 anaesthetized dogs which had undergone ablation of all the extrinsic cardiac afferent nerve supply , together with a bilateral medullo - adrenalectomy , caused a marked reduction in heart rate which fell from 98 . 7 + / - 4 . 2 beats / min to 76 + / - 5 . 3 beats / min sustained for more than 45 min .
### Output Text: | In vivo injection of <span class="chemical">bepridil</span> at a dose of 5 mg / kg ( i . v . ) into 6 anaesthetized dogs which had undergone ablation of all the extrinsic cardiac afferent nerve supply , together with a bilateral medullo - adrenalectomy , caused a marked reduction in heart rate which fell from 98 . 7 + / - 4 . 2 beats / min to 76 + / - 5 . 3 beats / min sustained for more than 45 min . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: It is concluded that bepridil reduces heart rate by acting directly on the sinus node .
### Output Text: | It is concluded that <span class="chemical">bepridil</span> reduces heart rate by acting directly on the sinus node . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: This effect , which results in a flattening of the phase 0 and phase 4 slope , together with a longer AP duration , may be due to an increase in the time constants of slow inward ionic currents ( already demonstrated elsewhere ) , but also to an increased time constant for deactivation of the outward potassium current ( Ip ) .
### Output Text: | This effect , which results in a flattening of the phase 0 and phase 4 slope , together with a longer AP duration , may be due to an increase in the time constants of slow inward ionic currents ( already demonstrated elsewhere ) , but also to an increased time constant for deactivation of the outward <span class="chemical">potassium</span> current ( Ip ) . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Hepatitis and renal tubular acidosis after anesthesia with methoxyflurane .
### Output Text: | Hepatitis and renal tubular acidosis after anesthesia with <span class="chemical">methoxyflurane</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: A 69 - year - old man operated for acute cholecystitis under methoxyflurane anesthesia developed postoperatively a hepatic insufficiency syndrome and renal tubular acidosis .
### Output Text: | A 69 - year - old man operated for acute cholecystitis under <span class="chemical">methoxyflurane</span> anesthesia developed postoperatively a hepatic insufficiency syndrome and renal tubular acidosis . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Massive bleeding appeared during surgery which lasted for six hours .
### Output Text: | Massive bleeding appeared during surgery which lasted for six hours . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Postoperative evolution under supportive therapy was favourable .
### Output Text: | Postoperative evolution under supportive therapy was favourable . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Complete recovery was confirmed by repeated controls performed over a period of one year after surgery .
### Output Text: | Complete recovery was confirmed by repeated controls performed over a period of one year after surgery . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Pituitary response to luteinizing hormone - releasing hormone during haloperidol - induced hyperprolactinemia .
### Output Text: | Pituitary response to luteinizing hormone - releasing hormone during <span class="chemical">haloperidol</span> - induced hyperprolactinemia . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The effects of a 6 - hour infusion with haloperidol on serum prolactin and luteinizing hormone ( LH ) levels was studied in a group of male subjects .
### Output Text: | The effects of a 6 - hour infusion with <span class="chemical">haloperidol</span> on serum prolactin and luteinizing hormone ( LH ) levels was studied in a group of male subjects . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Five hours after starting the infusions , a study of the pituitary responses to LH - releasing hormone ( LH - RH ) was carried out .
### Output Text: | Five hours after starting the infusions , a study of the pituitary responses to LH - releasing hormone ( LH - RH ) was carried out . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Control patients received infusions of 0 . 9 % NaCl solution .
### Output Text: | Control patients received infusions of 0 . 9 % <span class="chemical">NaCl</span> solution . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: During the course of haloperidol infusions , significant hyperprolactinemia was found , together with an abolished pituitary response to LH - RH , as compared with responses of control subjects .
### Output Text: | During the course of <span class="chemical">haloperidol</span> infusions , significant hyperprolactinemia was found , together with an abolished pituitary response to LH - RH , as compared with responses of control subjects . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Antirifampicin antibodies in acute rifampicin - associated renal failure .
### Output Text: | Antirifampicin antibodies in acute <span class="chemical">rifampicin</span> - associated renal failure . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: 5 patients with acute renal failure ( 3 with thrombopenia and hemolysis ) induced by the reintroduction of rifampicin are described .
### Output Text: | 5 patients with acute renal failure ( 3 with thrombopenia and hemolysis ) induced by the reintroduction of <span class="chemical">rifampicin</span> are described . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: No correlation was found between the severity of clinical manifestations and the total dose taken by the patients .
### Output Text: | No correlation was found between the severity of clinical manifestations and the total dose taken by the patients . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In all but 1 patient , antirifampicin antibodies were detected .
### Output Text: | In all but 1 patient , antirifampicin antibodies were detected . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Antibodies suggested to be of the IgM class were detected in all 3 patients with hematological disorders .
### Output Text: | Antibodies suggested to be of the IgM class were detected in all 3 patients with hematological disorders . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The pattern of non - specific acute tubular necrosis found in the 2 biopsied patients , indistinguishable from that of ischemic origin , raised the possibility of a vascular - mediated damage .
### Output Text: | The pattern of non - specific acute tubular necrosis found in the 2 biopsied patients , indistinguishable from that of ischemic origin , raised the possibility of a vascular - mediated damage . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In 3 patients , the possibility of a triggering immunoallergic mechanism is discussed .
### Output Text: | In 3 patients , the possibility of a triggering immunoallergic mechanism is discussed . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Cardiovascular effects of hypotension induced by adenosine triphosphate and sodium nitroprusside on dogs with denervated hearts .
### Output Text: | Cardiovascular effects of hypotension induced by <span class="chemical">adenosine triphosphate</span> and <span class="chemical">sodium nitroprusside</span> on dogs with denervated hearts . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
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Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Adenosine triphosphate ( ATP ) and sodium nitroprusside ( SNP ) are administered to patients to induce and control hypotension during anesthesia .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Adenosine triphosphate</span> ( <span class="chemical">ATP</span> ) and <span class="chemical">sodium nitroprusside</span> ( <span class="chemical">SNP</span> ) are administered to patients to induce and control hypotension during anesthesia . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: SNP is authorized for clinical use in USA and UK , and ATP is clinically used in other countries such as Japan .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">SNP</span> is authorized for clinical use in USA and UK , and <span class="chemical">ATP</span> is clinically used in other countries such as Japan . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: We investigated how these two drugs act on the cardiovascular systems of 20 dogs whose hearts had been denervated by a procedure we had devised .
### Output Text: | We investigated how these two drugs act on the cardiovascular systems of 20 dogs whose hearts had been denervated by a procedure we had devised . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: ATP ( 10 dogs ) or SNP ( 10 dogs ) was administered to reduce mean arterial pressure by 30 % to 70 % of control .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">ATP</span> ( 10 dogs ) or <span class="chemical">SNP</span> ( 10 dogs ) was administered to reduce mean arterial pressure by 30 % to 70 % of control . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Before , during and after induced hypotension , we measured major cardiovascular parameters .
### Output Text: | Before , during and after induced hypotension , we measured major cardiovascular parameters . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Hypotension induced by ATP was accompanied by significant decreases in mean pulmonary arterial pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , central venous pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , left ventricular end - diastolic pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , total peripheral resistance ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , rate pressure product ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , total body oxygen consumption ( p less than 0 . 05 ) , and heart rate ( p less than 0 . 001 ) ; all these variables returned normal within 30 min after ATP was stopped .
### Output Text: | Hypotension induced by <span class="chemical">ATP</span> was accompanied by significant decreases in mean pulmonary arterial pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , central venous pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , left ventricular end - diastolic pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , total peripheral resistance ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , rate pressure product ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , total body <span class="chemical">oxygen</span> consumption ( p less than 0 . 05 ) , and heart rate ( p less than 0 . 001 ) ; all these variables returned normal within 30 min after <span class="chemical">ATP</span> was stopped . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Cardiac output did not change .
### Output Text: | Cardiac output did not change . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: During hypotension produced by SNP similar decreases were observed in mean pulmonary arterial pressure ( p less than 0 . 01 ) , central venous pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , left ventricular end - diastolic pressure ( p less than 0 . 01 ) , total peripheral resistance ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , rate pressure product ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , and oxygen content difference between arterial and mixed venous blood ( p less than 0 . 05 ) , while heart rate ( p less than 0 . 001 ) and cardiac output ( p less than 0 . 05 ) were increased .
### Output Text: | During hypotension produced by <span class="chemical">SNP</span> similar decreases were observed in mean pulmonary arterial pressure ( p less than 0 . 01 ) , central venous pressure ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , left ventricular end - diastolic pressure ( p less than 0 . 01 ) , total peripheral resistance ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , rate pressure product ( p less than 0 . 001 ) , and <span class="chemical">oxygen</span> content difference between arterial and mixed venous blood ( p less than 0 . 05 ) , while heart rate ( p less than 0 . 001 ) and cardiac output ( p less than 0 . 05 ) were increased . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Recoveries of heart rate and left ventricular end - diastolic pressure were not shown within 60 min after SNP had been stopped .
### Output Text: | Recoveries of heart rate and left ventricular end - diastolic pressure were not shown within 60 min after <span class="chemical">SNP</span> had been stopped . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Both ATP and SNP should act on the pacemaker tissue of the heart .
### Output Text: | Both <span class="chemical">ATP</span> and <span class="chemical">SNP</span> should act on the pacemaker tissue of the heart . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Comparative study : Endografine ( diatrizoate ) , Vasurix polyvidone ( acetrizoate ) , Dimer - X ( iocarmate ) and Hexabrix ( ioxaglate ) in hysterosalpingography .
### Output Text: | Comparative study : <span class="chemical">Endografine</span> ( <span class="chemical">diatrizoate</span> ) , <span class="chemical">Vasurix polyvidone</span> ( <span class="chemical">acetrizoate</span> ) , <span class="chemical">Dimer - X</span> ( <span class="chemical">iocarmate</span> ) and <span class="chemical">Hexabrix</span> ( <span class="chemical">ioxaglate</span> ) in hysterosalpingography . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
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Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Side effects of hysterosalpingography with Dimer - X , Hexabrix , Vasurix polyvidone and Endografine in 142 consecutive patients , receiving one of the four tested media were evaluated from replies to postal questionnaires .
### Output Text: | Side effects of hysterosalpingography with <span class="chemical">Dimer - X</span> , <span class="chemical">Hexabrix</span> , <span class="chemical">Vasurix polyvidone</span> and <span class="chemical">Endografine</span> in 142 consecutive patients , receiving one of the four tested media were evaluated from replies to postal questionnaires . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The Dimer - X group had a higher incidence of nausea and dizziness .
### Output Text: | The <span class="chemical">Dimer - X</span> group had a higher incidence of nausea and dizziness . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The Endografine group had a higher incidence of abdominal pain .
### Output Text: | The <span class="chemical">Endografine</span> group had a higher incidence of abdominal pain . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: These differences occur especially in the age groups under 30 years .
### Output Text: | These differences occur especially in the age groups under 30 years . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Hexabrix and Vasurix polyvidone are considered the best contrast media for hysterosalpingography and perhaps because of its low toxicity Hexabrix should be preferred .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Hexabrix</span> and <span class="chemical">Vasurix polyvidone</span> are considered the best <span class="chemical">contrast media</span> for hysterosalpingography and perhaps because of its low toxicity <span class="chemical">Hexabrix</span> should be preferred . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Post - suxamethonium pains in Nigerian surgical patients .
### Output Text: | Post - <span class="chemical">suxamethonium</span> pains in Nigerian surgical patients . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Contrary to an earlier report by Coxon , scoline pain occurs in African negroes .
### Output Text: | Contrary to an earlier report by Coxon , <span class="chemical">scoline</span> pain occurs in African negroes . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
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Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Its incidence was determined in a prospective study involving a total of 100 Nigerian patients ( 50 out - patients and 50 in - patients ) .
### Output Text: | Its incidence was determined in a prospective study involving a total of 100 Nigerian patients ( 50 out - patients and 50 in - patients ) . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
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Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: About 62 % of the out - patients developed scoline pain as compared with about 26 % among the in - patients .
### Output Text: | About 62 % of the out - patients developed <span class="chemical">scoline</span> pain as compared with about 26 % among the in - patients . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
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Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The abolition of muscle fasciculations ( by 0 . 075mg / kg dose of Fazadinium ) did not influence the occurrence of scoline pain .
### Output Text: | The abolition of muscle fasciculations ( by 0 . 075mg / kg dose of <span class="chemical">Fazadinium</span> ) did not influence the occurrence of <span class="chemical">scoline</span> pain . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Neither the type of induction agent ( Althesin or Thiopentone ) nor the salt preparation of suxamethonium used ( chloride or bromide ) , affected the incidence of scoline pain .
### Output Text: | Neither the type of induction agent ( <span class="chemical">Althesin</span> or <span class="chemical">Thiopentone</span> ) nor the salt preparation of <span class="chemical">suxamethonium</span> used ( <span class="chemical">chloride</span> or <span class="chemical">bromide</span> ) , affected the incidence of <span class="chemical">scoline</span> pain . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Invasive carcinoma of the renal pelvis following cyclophosphamide therapy for nonmalignant disease .
### Output Text: | Invasive carcinoma of the renal pelvis following <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> therapy for nonmalignant disease . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: A 47 - year - old woman with right hydroureteronephrosis due to ureterovesical junction obstruction had gross hematuria after being treated for five years wtih cyclophosphamide for cerebral vasculitis .
### Output Text: | A 47 - year - old woman with right hydroureteronephrosis due to ureterovesical junction obstruction had gross hematuria after being treated for five years wtih <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> for cerebral vasculitis . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: A right nephroureterectomy was required for control of bleeding .
### Output Text: | A right nephroureterectomy was required for control of bleeding . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The pathology specimen contained clinically occult invasive carcinoma of the renal pelvis .
### Output Text: | The pathology specimen contained clinically occult invasive carcinoma of the renal pelvis . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Although the ability of cyclophosphamide to cause hemorrhagic cystitis and urine cytologic abnormalities indistinguishable from high grade carcinoma is well known , it is less widely appreciated that it is also associated with carcinoma of the urinary tract .
### Output Text: | Although the ability of <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> to cause hemorrhagic cystitis and urine cytologic abnormalities indistinguishable from high grade carcinoma is well known , it is less widely appreciated that it is also associated with carcinoma of the urinary tract . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Twenty carcinomas of the urinary bladder and one carcinoma of the prostate have been reported in association with its use .
### Output Text: | Twenty carcinomas of the urinary bladder and one carcinoma of the prostate have been reported in association with its use . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The present case is the first carcinoma of the renal pelvis reported in association with cyclophosphamide treatment .
### Output Text: | The present case is the first carcinoma of the renal pelvis reported in association with <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> treatment . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: It is the third urinary tract cancer reported in association with cyclophosphamide treatment for nonmalignant disease .
### Output Text: | It is the third urinary tract cancer reported in association with <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> treatment for nonmalignant disease . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The association of the tumor with preexisting hydroureteronephrosis suggests that stasis prolonged and intensified exposure of upper urinary tract epithelium to cyclophosphamide .
### Output Text: | The association of the tumor with preexisting hydroureteronephrosis suggests that stasis prolonged and intensified exposure of upper urinary tract epithelium to <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Patients who are candidates for long - term cyclophosphamide treatment should be routinely evaluated for obstructive uropathy .
### Output Text: | Patients who are candidates for long - term <span class="chemical">cyclophosphamide</span> treatment should be routinely evaluated for obstructive uropathy . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Medial changes in arterial spasm induced by L - norepinephrine .
### Output Text: | Medial changes in arterial spasm induced by <span class="chemical">L - norepinephrine</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In normal rats , the media of small arteries ( 0 . 4 - - 0 . 2 mm in diameter ) previously was shown to contain intracellular vacuoles , identified ultrastructurally as herniations of one smooth muscle cell into another .
### Output Text: | In normal rats , the media of small arteries ( 0 . 4 - - 0 . 2 mm in diameter ) previously was shown to contain intracellular vacuoles , identified ultrastructurally as herniations of one smooth muscle cell into another . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The hypothesis that intense vasoconstriction would increase the number of such vacuoles has been tested .
### Output Text: | The hypothesis that intense vasoconstriction would increase the number of such vacuoles has been tested . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In the media of the saphenous artery and its distal branch , vasoconstriction induced by L - norepinephrine produced many cell - to - cell hernias within 15 minutes .
### Output Text: | In the media of the saphenous artery and its distal branch , vasoconstriction induced by <span class="chemical">L - norepinephrine</span> produced many cell - to - cell hernias within 15 minutes . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: At 1 day their number was reduced to about 1 / 10 of the original number .
### Output Text: | At 1 day their number was reduced to about 1 / 10 of the original number . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: By 7 days the vessel was almost restored to normal .
### Output Text: | By 7 days the vessel was almost restored to normal . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Triple stimulation over 1 day induced more severe changes in the media .
### Output Text: | Triple stimulation over 1 day induced more severe changes in the media . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: These findings suggest that smooth muscle cells are susceptible to damage in the course of their specific function .
### Output Text: | These findings suggest that smooth muscle cells are susceptible to damage in the course of their specific function . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The experimental data are discussed in relation to medial changes observed in other instances of arterial spasm .
### Output Text: | The experimental data are discussed in relation to medial changes observed in other instances of arterial spasm . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Endothelial changes that developed in the same experimental model were described in a previous paper .
### Output Text: | Endothelial changes that developed in the same experimental model were described in a previous paper . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Bilateral retinal artery and choriocapillaris occlusion following the injection of long - acting corticosteroid suspensions in combination with other drugs : I .
### Output Text: | Bilateral retinal artery and choriocapillaris occlusion following the injection of long - acting <span class="chemical">corticosteroid</span> suspensions in combination with other drugs : I . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Clinical studies .
### Output Text: | Clinical studies . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Two well - documented cases of bilateral retinal artery and choriocapillaris occlusions with blindness following head and neck soft - tissue injection with methylprednisolone acetate in combination with lidocaine , epinephrine , or penicillin are reported .
### Output Text: | Two well - documented cases of bilateral retinal artery and choriocapillaris occlusions with blindness following head and neck soft - tissue injection with <span class="chemical">methylprednisolone acetate</span> in combination with <span class="chemical">lidocaine</span> , <span class="chemical">epinephrine</span> , or <span class="chemical">penicillin</span> are reported . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: One case had only a unilateral injection .
### Output Text: | One case had only a unilateral injection . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The acute observations included hazy sensorium , superior gaze palsy , pupillary abnormalities , and conjunctival hemorrhages with edema .
### Output Text: | The acute observations included hazy sensorium , superior gaze palsy , pupillary abnormalities , and conjunctival hemorrhages with edema . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Follow - up changes showed marked visual loss , constricted visual fields , optic nerve pallor , vascular attenuation , and chorioretinal atrophy .
### Output Text: | Follow - up changes showed marked visual loss , constricted visual fields , optic nerve pallor , vascular attenuation , and chorioretinal atrophy . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The literature is reviewed , and possible causes are discussed .
### Output Text: | The literature is reviewed , and possible causes are discussed . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Abnormalities of the pupil and visual - evoked potential in quinine amblyopia .
### Output Text: | Abnormalities of the pupil and visual - evoked potential in <span class="chemical">quinine</span> amblyopia . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response , denervation supersensitivity , and abnormal visual - evoked potentials developed in a 54 - year - old man after the use of quinine sulfate for leg cramps .
### Output Text: | Total blindness with a transient tonic pupillary response , denervation supersensitivity , and abnormal visual - evoked potentials developed in a 54 - year - old man after the use of <span class="chemical">quinine sulfate</span> for leg cramps . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: He later recovered normal visual acuity .
### Output Text: | He later recovered normal visual acuity . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: A transient tonic pupillary response , denervation supersensitivity , and abnormal visual - evoked potentials in quinine toxicity , to our knowledge , have not been previously reported .
### Output Text: | A transient tonic pupillary response , denervation supersensitivity , and abnormal visual - evoked potentials in <span class="chemical">quinine</span> toxicity , to our knowledge , have not been previously reported . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Suxamethonium - induced jaw stiffness and myalgia associated with atypical cholinesterase : case report .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Suxamethonium</span> - induced jaw stiffness and myalgia associated with atypical cholinesterase : case report . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: An 11 - year - old boy was given halothane , nitrous oxide and oxygen , pancuronium 0 . 4 mg and suxamethonium 100 mg for induction of anaesthesia .
### Output Text: | An 11 - year - old boy was given <span class="chemical">halothane</span> , <span class="chemical">nitrous oxide</span> and <span class="chemical">oxygen</span> , <span class="chemical">pancuronium</span> 0 . 4 mg and <span class="chemical">suxamethonium</span> 100 mg for induction of anaesthesia . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: In response to this a marked jaw stiffness occurred which lasted for two minutes and the anaesthesia were terminated .
### Output Text: | In response to this a marked jaw stiffness occurred which lasted for two minutes and the anaesthesia were terminated . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Four hours of apnoea ensued and he suffered generalized severe myalgia lasting for one week .
### Output Text: | Four hours of apnoea ensued and he suffered generalized severe myalgia lasting for one week . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: He was found to have atypical plasma cholinesterase with a dibucaine number of 12 , indicating homozygocity .
### Output Text: | He was found to have atypical plasma cholinesterase with a <span class="chemical">dibucaine</span> number of 12 , indicating homozygocity . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: This was verified by study of the family .
### Output Text: | This was verified by study of the family . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: The case shows that prolonged jaw rigidity and myalgia may occur after suxamethonium in patients with atypical cholinesterase despite pretreatment with pancuronium .
### Output Text: | The case shows that prolonged jaw rigidity and myalgia may occur after <span class="chemical">suxamethonium</span> in patients with atypical cholinesterase despite pretreatment with <span class="chemical">pancuronium</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Indomethacin - induced hyperkalemia in three patients with gouty arthritis .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Indomethacin</span> - induced hyperkalemia in three patients with gouty arthritis . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: We describe three patients in whom severe , life - threatening hyperkalemia and renal insufficiency developed after treatment of acute gouty arthritis with indomethacin .
### Output Text: | We describe three patients in whom severe , life - threatening hyperkalemia and renal insufficiency developed after treatment of acute gouty arthritis with <span class="chemical">indomethacin</span> . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: This complication may result from an inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis and consequent hyporeninemic hypoaidosteronism .
### Output Text: | This complication may result from an inhibition of <span class="chemical">prostaglandin</span> synthesis and consequent hyporeninemic hypoaidosteronism . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Careful attention to renal function and potassium balance in patients receiving indomethacin or other nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory agents , particularly in those patients with diabetes mellitus or preexisting renal disease , will help prevent this potentially serious complication .
### Output Text: | Careful attention to renal function and <span class="chemical">potassium</span> balance in patients receiving <span class="chemical">indomethacin</span> or other nonsteroidal anti - inflammatory agents , particularly in those patients with diabetes mellitus or preexisting renal disease , will help prevent this potentially serious complication . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: Etomidate : a foreshortened clinical trial .
### Output Text: | <span class="chemical">Etomidate</span> : a foreshortened clinical trial . |
In the sentence extracted from biomedical literature, identify all the chemical entities. The required answer format is the same sentence with HTML <span> tags to mark up specific entities.
### Entity Markup Guides:
Use <span class="chemical"> to denote a chemical.
### Input Text: A clinical evaluation of etomidate for outpatient cystoscopy was embarked upon .
### Output Text: | A clinical evaluation of <span class="chemical">etomidate</span> for outpatient cystoscopy was embarked upon . |
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