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The malnutrition diagnosis of patients submitted to abdominal surgeries is associated to greater risk of post-operational complications and longer hospitalization permanence.
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Healthy behaviors, including engagement in exercise, proper diet, especially comprehensive lifestyle behavior interventions, should be valued in improving HRQOL of BCS.
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Phenotypic heterogeneity and relatively small sample sizes may explain the lack of genome wide significant findings.
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Given the implications that this knowledge gap has on military and civilian prehospital reservoirs of infection, further study is warranted to confirm these findings and identify targets for preventive intervention throughout civilian disaster and military casualty evacuation chains.
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Nevertheless, the doses per kilogram of weight administrated may have had an impact on the metformin effect.
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In our nationwide case-control study, we found no association between statin use and risk of endometrial cancer.
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Its analysis facilitates the evaluation of cardiopulmonary bypass modifications as the minimal extracorporeal circulation system could be proven to be less injurious to endothelium and myocardium.
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These findings warrant effective treatment modalities to reduce the occurrence of oropharyngeal candidiasis.
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Dilute sodium hypochlorite may represent an efficacious, safe and affordable antimicrobial agent in the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease.
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Obesitys effect on HeRO catheters has not been amply addressed; therefore further prospective studies are warranted.
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The present analysis shows that LopiGLIK® may represent a more effective tool for clinical management of CV risk factors in subjects with mild hypercholesterolemia.
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Although the reverse association was not found, MDD-R tends to be also associated with subsequent development of obesity, but larger studies are needed to fully assess this issue.
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Mifepristone may offer an effective treatment option for women with uterine leiomyoma and the associated pronounced uterovaginal bleeding.
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PCP beliefs about mammography effectiveness and screening recommendations are only modestly associated with use, suggesting other likely influences on patient participation in mammography.
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Intramuscular monthly neridronate represents a convenient treatment option for patients with RA using corticosteroids.
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When the duration and severity of sleep problem meet the standards of Sleep Questionnaire, a physician should be aware of possible depressive and anxiety disorders and more detailed information should be collected.
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Most research has yielded mixed results regarding the efficacy of contracts in improving health outcomes.
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We could not identify reliable clinicopathological risk factors which could predict results of SLNB in thin melanomas.
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Collaborative care is a potentially cost-effective long-term treatment for depression in patients with comorbid physical and mental illness.
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Providing primary health-care units with training, support and financial reimbursement for delivering Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-C-based screening and advice to heavy drinkers increases screening for alcohol consumption.
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The burden of gynecomastia among men on ART in Malawi was higher than previously reported, and was associated with adverse psychological consequences, calling for increased awareness, a proactive diagnostic approach and diligent clinical management.
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Energy intakes were unable to meet the clinical demands of children in these age groups.
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It should be studied further to strengthen and clarify these results.
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The combination of a low to intermediate pretest probability with a negative PIFA test can rapidly exclude the presence of platelet activating anti-PF4/heparin antibodies and, therefore, HIT as the cause of the thrombocytopenia.
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A 12-week high-intensity exercise intervention with high energy expenditure can considerably reduce body weight, body fat, WC, WHR, and WHtR, whereas a light-intensity exercise intervention can significantly reduce body weight and body fat.
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These results support the conclusion that HX575 and epoetin beta will be equally efficacious and may be interchangeable as therapy.
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DM should be taken into account cautiously in the management of patients undergoing hepatectomy.
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TRIAL REGISTRATION: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry ACTRN12613000607774.
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The results of this pilot trial of a weight loss intervention provide preliminary support for using a smartphone application for self-monitoring as an adjunct to behavioral counseling.
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Maternal dietary vitamin D beneficially programs intestinal permeability and systemic LPS concentration, which is accompanied by stronger trabecular bone in an obesogenic environment.
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Intramuscular olanzapine 10 mg was shown to be generally safe and tolerable, and could be a new option for treatment of schizophrenia in Japan.
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Products containing St John's Wort should not be given to patients with hypercholesterolemia who are on treatment with simvastatin.
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Placebo effects should however not be ruled out, since sham stimulation also led to improvement on a number of AVH parameters.
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However, a careful gross description is still necessary in certain cases for potential future medicolegal implications.
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It provides a novel methodology for describing weaning in an at-risk pediatric population that may be helpful in future research on weaning strategies to prevent iatrogenic withdrawal syndrome.
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Efforts to improve long-term outcomes of older patients with major depression and/or dysthymia should focus on providing more intensive treatment and follow up for patients with residual depressive symptoms.
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Decision making in prehospital end-of-life care is a challenge for all paramedics.
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LTA has a lower risk of brain embolization because of the lower number of catheter exchange maneuvers.
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Further studies encompassing larger groups are needed.
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Hence, they need more assistance from the health care institutions and community, including policy makers, so that they can cope with their caregiving activities.
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Even though the majority (77%) had moderate or above moderate knowledge on diabetes, their attitudes towards diabetes was poor (88%).
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None the less, both artificially sweetened beverages and fruit juice were unlikely to be healthy alternatives to sugar sweetened beverages for the prevention of type 2 diabetes.
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The application of 1% MBD as a single technique in breast cancer SNB has favorable identification rates and predictive values.
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TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT00197730 and NCT00421668.
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Thus, clinicians might be able to monitor PCa patients who have a high risk of development of arterial stiffness after ADT administration by referring to LDL-C/HDL-C levels.
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In order to detect 95% of 1-cm inferolateral arthrotomies of the knee with use of the saline solution load test, 155 mL must be injected.
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A longer treatment regimen with silibinin (alone or in combination with other agents) should be assessed in clinical trials for the prevention of hepatitis C recurrence.
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For IATS patients up to 12 months of age, cataract surgery coupled with IOL implantation and spectacle correction was 37.5% (\xe2\x88\xbc$4000) more expensive than cataract surgery coupled with contact lens correction.
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We found a good agreement between the methods.
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Nevertheless, our results did not support its use solely for improving oxygenation.
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CMVIg monotherapy prophylaxis was effective in R+ patients with ganciclovir-related toxicity.
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Therefore, we concluded that tramadol can be used as an alternative drug to lidocaine in local anesthesia and has the ability to decrease the demand for post operative analgesics.
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Patients with COPD are less active than are healthy adults of a comparable age.
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Following pediatric inguinal surgery, ilioinguinal block provides more effective analgesia than the TAP block.
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These results support the potential use of l-THP for the treatment of heroin addiction.
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We conclude that mannitol can be used to induce good-quality sputum, useful for analysis of inflammatory mediators and for predicting the inflammatory phenotype in asthma.
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Whey-protein supplementation also lowered 24-h ambulatory SBP and DBP.
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However, poor developmental outcomes were observed, despite increasing the intake of natural proteins.
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The frequencies of CETP gene -629 genotype and allele in the Tianjin Han Chinese population was significantly different from that in Other domestic and foreign populations.
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Training to volitional fatigue might be necessary to obtain optimal results.
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Our findings suggest that extreme high\xa0fiber intake may be associated with decreased risk of breast cancer but the level of dietary fiber intake among Japanese population might not be sufficient to examine the association between dietary fiber intake and breast cancer risk.
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These findings point to the importance of tailoring interventions to address affective, knowledge, and cognitive skills when intervening to reduce DD and improve glycemic control.
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Attending conclusive results from ongoing studies, everolimus and exemestane should not be used routinely in male metastatic breast cancer patients, but taking into account for selected cases.
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Implications for Rehabilitation Spiritual beliefs can contribute to quality of life and may help moderate depressive symptoms that accompany chronic illness and disability, suggesting that rehabilitation professionals should address spirituality in working with their patients with spinal cord injury (SCI).
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LOHS and IHM were also higher among RHA patients with diabetes.
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CD40L, more than IL-6, or TNF-α, constitutes a predictor to explain PCOS and associated features.
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Currently available evidence does not support negative pressure wound therapy use among obese women for cesarean wound complication prevention.
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Furthermore SR is a well-tolerated agent that can be used alternatively in the treatment of LUTS due to BPH.
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Low socioeconomic status is associated with higher levels of mortality and morbidity for adults with type 1 diabetes even amongst those with access to a universal healthcare system.
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The positive effect on DHLS scores suggests that animation has great potential for improving diabetes health literacy among Latinos having limited functional health literacy.
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Interventions in early life should focus on optimizing linear growth while minimizing excess weight gain and environmental enteric dysfunction.
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All patients who undergo BCS should receive RT, even with complete pathologic response.
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MISC was effective in teaching Ugandan caregivers to enhance their childrens cognitive development through practical and sustainable techniques applied during daily interactions in the home.
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ClinicalTrials.gov Number: NCT00570102.
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Changing childrens dairy food choices to reduced-fat varieties did not adversely affect overall food intake.
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Adolescents with high risk factors, especially those with menstrual disorders and hyperandrogenism, may need careful clinical screening.
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The high prevalence of some of the risk factors of stroke such as diabetes mellitus indicates that policy and advocacy to drive changes in lifestyle are necessary to reduce the incidence of stroke and its consequent burden on health systems.
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As novel associations we report the minor, G allele of the rs7578326 SNP in the LOC646736/IRS1 region as a significant and the rs13266634/T SNP (SLC30A8) as a suggestive protective variant against GDM development.
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Herbalife NC membership was positively associated with perceived health and measured cardiometabolic benefits.
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We showed for the first time that sensitivity to thermal pain in women is dependent on DHEA-S and on cortisol/DHEA(S) ratio in patients with AN.
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These findings suggest that more investigation may be necessary to determine if 5-HT3-receptor antagonists are suitable treatment options for opioid withdrawal.
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To our knowledge, this is the first study to investigate the reproducibility of several biomechanical methods in a heterogeneous cohort.
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Lower dialysis dose with lower daily protein intake can achieve a lower-level nitrogen balance and does not lead to malnutrition.
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Given the high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain within populations, it may be worth considering further the mechanisms that explain partner concordance.
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Prospective studies are needed to determine whether nutritional optimization can prevent significant WL and improve outcomes.
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After 10 years of randomised treatment, women receiving hormone replacement therapy early after menopause had a significantly reduced risk of mortality, heart failure, or myocardial infarction, without any apparent increase in risk of cancer, venous thromboembolism, or stroke.
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There is room for improvement in the use of self-help through increasing the usage of strategies that are likely to be helpful and reducing the use of strategies that are unhelpful.
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Significantly more patients in the saline group required administration of catecholamines for circulatory support.
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Thus, CAC results should not influence the decision to proceed with CCTA, and the decision to perform a CAC scan should be balanced with the additional radiation exposure required.
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This paradox refers not only to 30-day overall mortality but also to 30-day cardiac and respiratory complications.
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Fat grafting seems to be a safe procedure after breast conservative treatment for breast cancer patients.
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Participating in TYP during chemotherapy resulted in modest short-term benefits in sleep quality, with long-term benefits emerging over time for those who practiced TYP at least 2 times a week.
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Hence, incorporation of metformin into standard clinical care would offer a therapeutic option for the prevention of TB.
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A larger and methodologically rigorous study is called for to further elucidate this finding and specifically determine the benefits of targeting EA with interventions such as ACT, in conjunction with evidence-based BFIs.
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Care must be used when applying the AS criteria generated from one population to another.
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Readmission disparities behave differently across chronic conditions.
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These results suggest that mulberry leaf extract may be a useful complementary mealtime glucose option for patients with DM2.
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This study is the first to document amelioration of urinary incontinence symptoms in massive weight loss patients undergoing body-contouring procedures.
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Cholestasis remains an important complication of parenteral nutrition, and several clinical and biochemical factors may be helpful in identifying high-risk patients.
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With negative MRI findings (BI-RADS category 1, 2, or 3), the risk of malignancy is less than 4%.