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Who starred as Rocky Balboa | Sylvester Stallone | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who starred as Rocky Balboa
### Context:
### Answer: Sylvester Stallone</s> |
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Are rugby and American football similar? | In many regards, yes. In many regards, no. The main similarities are that ball-carrying players are tackled by the opposing team to keep them from scoring the ball in the end zone. The ball is a similar shape, but a different size. The main differences are in the number of players on the field at any given time; 15 players per side in rugby. 11 players per side in football. Also, in football, a player can advance the ball by throwing it forward to a teammate. In rugby, the ball must travel laterally or backward to a teammate by hand. The ball can only be advanced by running or kicking the ball. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Are rugby and American football similar?
### Context:
### Answer: In many regards, yes. In many regards, no. The main similarities are that ball-carrying players are tackled by the opposing team to keep them from scoring the ball in the end zone. The ball is a similar shape, but a different size. The main differences are in the number of players on the field at any given time; 15 players per side in rugby. 11 players per side in football. Also, in football, a player can advance the ball by throwing it forward to a teammate. In rugby, the ball must travel laterally or backward to a teammate by hand. The ball can only be advanced by running or kicking the ball.</s> |
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What are the different RAID configurations? | The different RAID configurations are RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, RAID 50, RAID 51, RAID 60, RAID 61, RAID 70, RAID 75, RAID 90, RAID 100, RAID 200, and RAID 300. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the different RAID configurations?
### Context:
### Answer: The different RAID configurations are RAID 0, RAID 1, RAID 5, RAID 6, RAID 10, RAID 50, RAID 51, RAID 60, RAID 61, RAID 70, RAID 75, RAID 90, RAID 100, RAID 200, and RAID 300.</s> |
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What are three different club teams Cristiano Ronaldo has played for? | Cristiano Ronaldo has played for Manchester United, Real Madrid, and Juventus. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are three different club teams Cristiano Ronaldo has played for?
### Context:
### Answer: Cristiano Ronaldo has played for Manchester United, Real Madrid, and Juventus.</s> |
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What was the deadliest battle in history? | The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War II. The battle is infamous as one of the largest, longest and bloodiest engagements in modern warfare: From August 1942 through February 1943, more than two million troops fought in close quarters – and nearly two million people were killed or injured in the fighting, including tens of thousands of Russian civilians. The giant campaign was really a showdown between Hitler and Stalin over the city that bore the name of the Soviet dictator, which ultimately turned the tide of World War II in favor of the Allied forces, and helped bring about a change of fortunes that would eventually destroy Nazi Germany and doom Hitler. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What was the deadliest battle in history?
### Context:
### Answer: The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War II. The battle is infamous as one of the largest, longest and bloodiest engagements in modern warfare: From August 1942 through February 1943, more than two million troops fought in close quarters – and nearly two million people were killed or injured in the fighting, including tens of thousands of Russian civilians. The giant campaign was really a showdown between Hitler and Stalin over the city that bore the name of the Soviet dictator, which ultimately turned the tide of World War II in favor of the Allied forces, and helped bring about a change of fortunes that would eventually destroy Nazi Germany and doom Hitler.</s> |
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How old was Mozart when he first performed? | He was six years old when he first performed in front of royalty | open_qa | ### Instruction: How old was Mozart when he first performed?
### Context:
### Answer: He was six years old when he first performed in front of royalty</s> |
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What is a credit card? | A credit card is small card made out of plastic with numbers, codes and customer data embossed on it issued by banks and credit card companies. They enable people who have them to purchase goods and services using money that has been lended as credit to the person who has the credit card. After purchases are made the credit card holder is responsible for a minimum monthly payment for the lended money that was spend to pay for goods. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is a credit card?
### Context:
### Answer: A credit card is small card made out of plastic with numbers, codes and customer data embossed on it issued by banks and credit card companies. They enable people who have them to purchase goods and services using money that has been lended as credit to the person who has the credit card. After purchases are made the credit card holder is responsible for a minimum monthly payment for the lended money that was spend to pay for goods.</s> |
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What is the oldest musical composition in the world? | The Seikilos Epitaph is the oldest musical composition in the world. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the oldest musical composition in the world?
### Context:
### Answer: The Seikilos Epitaph is the oldest musical composition in the world.</s> |
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What does “that’s sus” mean? | “Sus” is slang for “suspicious” or “suspect” and the phrase is used by young people to express skepticism, as in “that new kid who started a fight is sus.” | open_qa | ### Instruction: What does “that’s sus” mean?
### Context:
### Answer: “Sus” is slang for “suspicious” or “suspect” and the phrase is used by young people to express skepticism, as in “that new kid who started a fight is sus.”</s> |
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Who is Oren Middlebrook | Oren Middlebrook (born January 23, 1953) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the Philadelphia Eagles in 1978. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who is Oren Middlebrook
### Context:
### Answer: Oren Middlebrook (born January 23, 1953) is a former American football wide receiver. He played for the Philadelphia Eagles in 1978.</s> |
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What is an amendment? | a change or addition to the Constitution | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is an amendment?
### Context:
### Answer: a change or addition to the Constitution</s> |
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What is sbt in Scala? | sbt is an open-source build tool for Scala and Java projects, similar to Apache's Maven and Gradle. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is sbt in Scala?
### Context:
### Answer: sbt is an open-source build tool for Scala and Java projects, similar to Apache's Maven and Gradle.</s> |
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What is DNA sequencing? | DNA sequencing is the process of determining the nucleic acid sequence – the order of nucleotides in DNA. It includes any method or technology that is used to determine the order of the four bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. The advent of rapid DNA sequencing methods has greatly accelerated biological and medical research and discovery.
Knowledge of DNA sequences has become indispensable for basic biological research, DNA Genographic Projects and in numerous applied fields such as medical diagnosis, biotechnology, forensic biology, virology and biological systematics. Comparing healthy and mutated DNA sequences can diagnose different diseases including various cancers, characterize antibody repertoire, and can be used to guide patient treatment. Having a quick way to sequence DNA allows for faster and more individualized medical care to be administered, and for more organisms to be identified and cataloged.
The rapid speed of sequencing attained with modern DNA sequencing technology has been instrumental in the sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes, of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many animal, plant, and microbial species.
The first DNA sequences were obtained in the early 1970s by academic researchers using laborious methods based on two-dimensional chromatography. Following the development of fluorescence-based sequencing methods with a DNA sequencer, DNA sequencing has become easier and orders of magnitude faster.[ | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is DNA sequencing?
### Context:
### Answer: DNA sequencing is the process of determining the nucleic acid sequence – the order of nucleotides in DNA. It includes any method or technology that is used to determine the order of the four bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. The advent of rapid DNA sequencing methods has greatly accelerated biological and medical research and discovery.
Knowledge of DNA sequences has become indispensable for basic biological research, DNA Genographic Projects and in numerous applied fields such as medical diagnosis, biotechnology, forensic biology, virology and biological systematics. Comparing healthy and mutated DNA sequences can diagnose different diseases including various cancers, characterize antibody repertoire, and can be used to guide patient treatment. Having a quick way to sequence DNA allows for faster and more individualized medical care to be administered, and for more organisms to be identified and cataloged.
The rapid speed of sequencing attained with modern DNA sequencing technology has been instrumental in the sequencing of complete DNA sequences, or genomes, of numerous types and species of life, including the human genome and other complete DNA sequences of many animal, plant, and microbial species.
The first DNA sequences were obtained in the early 1970s by academic researchers using laborious methods based on two-dimensional chromatography. Following the development of fluorescence-based sequencing methods with a DNA sequencer, DNA sequencing has become easier and orders of magnitude faster.[</s> |
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Which country is alphabetically last | Zimbabwe | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which country is alphabetically last
### Context:
### Answer: Zimbabwe</s> |
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In Digital Marketing, what is the difference between SEO and SEM? | SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization and it focuses on the creation and enhancement of webpages to improve their rankings in organic search results. SEM stands for Search Engine Marketing and it focuses on the use of paid advertisements to rank at the top of Search Engine Results Page. | open_qa | ### Instruction: In Digital Marketing, what is the difference between SEO and SEM?
### Context:
### Answer: SEO stands for Search Engine Optimization and it focuses on the creation and enhancement of webpages to improve their rankings in organic search results. SEM stands for Search Engine Marketing and it focuses on the use of paid advertisements to rank at the top of Search Engine Results Page.</s> |
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List five titles by Mary Shelley. | Frankenstein, The Last Man, Lodore, The Mortal Immortal, Maurice | open_qa | ### Instruction: List five titles by Mary Shelley.
### Context:
### Answer: Frankenstein, The Last Man, Lodore, The Mortal Immortal, Maurice</s> |
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What languages are spoken in Belgium? | There are 3 languages: Dutch, French, and German. Dutch is spoken in the Northern part of Belgium, French in the South, and German is spoken along the German border. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What languages are spoken in Belgium?
### Context:
### Answer: There are 3 languages: Dutch, French, and German. Dutch is spoken in the Northern part of Belgium, French in the South, and German is spoken along the German border.</s> |
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What Is the Population of San Francisco and the Bay Area? | The U.S. Census estimates the 2022 population of the City and County of San Francisco to be 808,437, representing a loss of 65,000 people and 7.5% compared to 2020. The city’s population dropped by 7.2% between 2020 and 2021, but only by 0.3% from 2021 to 2022.
A closer look at the Bay Area numbers tells a more dramatic story: The nine-county region has lost a quarter million residents between 2020 and 2022, or a 3.2% decline. The exodus left the 2022 population of the SF Bay Area at 7.5 million. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What Is the Population of San Francisco and the Bay Area?
### Context:
### Answer: The U.S. Census estimates the 2022 population of the City and County of San Francisco to be 808,437, representing a loss of 65,000 people and 7.5% compared to 2020. The city’s population dropped by 7.2% between 2020 and 2021, but only by 0.3% from 2021 to 2022.
A closer look at the Bay Area numbers tells a more dramatic story: The nine-county region has lost a quarter million residents between 2020 and 2022, or a 3.2% decline. The exodus left the 2022 population of the SF Bay Area at 7.5 million.</s> |
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Is FreeBSD a Linux distribution? | No. FreeBSD is complete operating system that descends from the original Unix system through the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) development-line. Linux is a family of operating system distributions packaged by third parties, using the Linux Kernel. The licensing of FreeBSD is also available under a permissive BSD license while Linux is uses a copy-left based GPL license. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Is FreeBSD a Linux distribution?
### Context:
### Answer: No. FreeBSD is complete operating system that descends from the original Unix system through the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) development-line. Linux is a family of operating system distributions packaged by third parties, using the Linux Kernel. The licensing of FreeBSD is also available under a permissive BSD license while Linux is uses a copy-left based GPL license.</s> |
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What are the three original citrus fruits? | Contrary to popular belief, the three original citrus fruits are the mandarin, pomelo and citron. All other popular fruits such as the bitter orange, lemons or grapefruit are all hybrids. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the three original citrus fruits?
### Context:
### Answer: Contrary to popular belief, the three original citrus fruits are the mandarin, pomelo and citron. All other popular fruits such as the bitter orange, lemons or grapefruit are all hybrids.</s> |
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Who is the winningest college women's basketball coach? | Geno Auriemma has the most wins in NCAA women's basketball history for a head coach. He has 1180 career wins, all with the University of Connecticut. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who is the winningest college women's basketball coach?
### Context:
### Answer: Geno Auriemma has the most wins in NCAA women's basketball history for a head coach. He has 1180 career wins, all with the University of Connecticut.</s> |
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Is it safe to invest in cryptocurrency? | Compared to other asset classes such as stocks and government bonds, investing in cryptocurrency can be considered very risky. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Is it safe to invest in cryptocurrency?
### Context:
### Answer: Compared to other asset classes such as stocks and government bonds, investing in cryptocurrency can be considered very risky.</s> |
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What are the top 3 largest countries by territory? | Russia, Canada and China | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the top 3 largest countries by territory?
### Context:
### Answer: Russia, Canada and China</s> |
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What kind of dog is a Bernedoodle? | A Bernedoodle is a dog that is a mix of two other types of dogs: a poodle and a bernese mountain dog. These two dogs are cross-bred to create the Bernedoodle, frequently to get the hair of the poodle rather than the coast of a Bernese. This means the dog does not shed and is hypoallergenic which makes for a much tidier house! | open_qa | ### Instruction: What kind of dog is a Bernedoodle?
### Context:
### Answer: A Bernedoodle is a dog that is a mix of two other types of dogs: a poodle and a bernese mountain dog. These two dogs are cross-bred to create the Bernedoodle, frequently to get the hair of the poodle rather than the coast of a Bernese. This means the dog does not shed and is hypoallergenic which makes for a much tidier house!</s> |
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Name three different bug type Pokemon. | Five bug type Pokemon are Metapod, Pinsir, and Caterpie. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Name three different bug type Pokemon.
### Context:
### Answer: Five bug type Pokemon are Metapod, Pinsir, and Caterpie.</s> |
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What are the three teams in the mobile game Pokemon Go? | Pokemon Go players select a team once they reach level 5. They are part of this team throughout the game. The teams are represented by a color and a theme. Options are Yellow (Instinct), Blue (Mystic) or Red (Valor). Players in Pokemon Go are referred to as Trainers, and the Trainers from opposing teams battle for control of Gyms. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the three teams in the mobile game Pokemon Go?
### Context:
### Answer: Pokemon Go players select a team once they reach level 5. They are part of this team throughout the game. The teams are represented by a color and a theme. Options are Yellow (Instinct), Blue (Mystic) or Red (Valor). Players in Pokemon Go are referred to as Trainers, and the Trainers from opposing teams battle for control of Gyms.</s> |
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Who invented the first safety razor in 1895 | King Camp Gillette | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who invented the first safety razor in 1895
### Context:
### Answer: King Camp Gillette</s> |
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How many Olympic rings are there? | There are five Olympic rings that represent the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Games. | open_qa | ### Instruction: How many Olympic rings are there?
### Context:
### Answer: There are five Olympic rings that represent the union of the five continents and the meeting of athletes from throughout the world at the Olympic Games.</s> |
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What are the Spice Girls nicknames? | The Spice Girls iconic nicknames are Sporty, Ginger, Scary, Baby, and Posh Spice. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the Spice Girls nicknames?
### Context:
### Answer: The Spice Girls iconic nicknames are Sporty, Ginger, Scary, Baby, and Posh Spice.</s> |
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Which of these sentences is correct: "If I was you, I would do it" or "If I were you, I would do it"? | The correct sentence is "If I were you, I would do it"." This is the subjunctive form of English. It should be used when a hypothetical is contrary to fact. In this case, "I" is not "you," so the subjunctive form should be used. In first person, the form of "be" used for the subjunctive mood is "were." | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which of these sentences is correct: "If I was you, I would do it" or "If I were you, I would do it"?
### Context:
### Answer: The correct sentence is "If I were you, I would do it"." This is the subjunctive form of English. It should be used when a hypothetical is contrary to fact. In this case, "I" is not "you," so the subjunctive form should be used. In first person, the form of "be" used for the subjunctive mood is "were."</s> |
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Name a few famous Dutch artists, and the respective movements for which they are known. | 1. Rembrandt - Baroque, or the Dutch Golden Age. Known for his masterful use of light and shadow, and his expressive portraits.
2. Vermeer - Baroque, or the Dutch Golden Age. Known for the interplay of colors and light, and his depictions of ordinary domestic scenes.
3. Van Gogh - Post-Impression. Known for his vibrant and bold colors, and emotional portraits of daily life.
4. Mondrian - De Stijl. A pioneer of the De Stijl movement, which is known for its strict use of geometry and colors, he is well known for his abstract grid paintings. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Name a few famous Dutch artists, and the respective movements for which they are known.
### Context:
### Answer: 1. Rembrandt - Baroque, or the Dutch Golden Age. Known for his masterful use of light and shadow, and his expressive portraits.
2. Vermeer - Baroque, or the Dutch Golden Age. Known for the interplay of colors and light, and his depictions of ordinary domestic scenes.
3. Van Gogh - Post-Impression. Known for his vibrant and bold colors, and emotional portraits of daily life.
4. Mondrian - De Stijl. A pioneer of the De Stijl movement, which is known for its strict use of geometry and colors, he is well known for his abstract grid paintings.</s> |
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Does the HP U32 4K HDR Monitor have built-in speakers? | No. Built-in speakers are not listed in the manufacturers specification page for this monitor. "HP U32 4K HDR Monitor Product Specifications" https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c07721979.
A review of this monitor by PCMag lists "Lacks built-in speakers" as a Con against the monitor. https://www.pcmag.com/reviews/hp-u28-4k-hdr-monitor
The monitor does have a 3.5 mm Audio Jack (Audio Out) which can be used to connect external speakers. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Does the HP U32 4K HDR Monitor have built-in speakers?
### Context:
### Answer: No. Built-in speakers are not listed in the manufacturers specification page for this monitor. "HP U32 4K HDR Monitor Product Specifications" https://support.hp.com/us-en/document/c07721979.
A review of this monitor by PCMag lists "Lacks built-in speakers" as a Con against the monitor. https://www.pcmag.com/reviews/hp-u28-4k-hdr-monitor
The monitor does have a 3.5 mm Audio Jack (Audio Out) which can be used to connect external speakers.</s> |
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Who was the first human to walk on the moon? | Neil Armstrong was the first human to set foot on the moon. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who was the first human to walk on the moon?
### Context:
### Answer: Neil Armstrong was the first human to set foot on the moon.</s> |
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What is the paleolithic? | The word "Paleolithic" comes from the Greek for "ancient stone." It refers to a time period of several million years in the past, from the beginning of humans to the invention of agriculture about 10 million years ago, when stone tools were made and used. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the paleolithic?
### Context:
### Answer: The word "Paleolithic" comes from the Greek for "ancient stone." It refers to a time period of several million years in the past, from the beginning of humans to the invention of agriculture about 10 million years ago, when stone tools were made and used.</s> |
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In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Baratheon? | Orys Baratheon | open_qa | ### Instruction: In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Baratheon?
### Context:
### Answer: Orys Baratheon</s> |
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How do you score three points in basketball? | You score three points by making a basket from beyond the three point line, which is an arc which is drawn around each basket. By sinking the ball from far away from the basket, you are rewarded with an extra point. | open_qa | ### Instruction: How do you score three points in basketball?
### Context:
### Answer: You score three points by making a basket from beyond the three point line, which is an arc which is drawn around each basket. By sinking the ball from far away from the basket, you are rewarded with an extra point.</s> |
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Where did the marathon come from? | The marathon is a long distance foot race that goes for 42.195 km (26mi 385 yd). The name 'marathon' came from the legend of Philippides, a Greek messenger. The legend states that during the Battle of Marathon, Philippides saw a Persian vessel change course towards Athens. He say this as an attempt by the Persions to rush into the city and claim a fake win over the Greeks. Philippides was said to have run the entire distance to Athens. When he arrived he ran into the assembly and shouted νενικήκαμεν (nenikēkamen, "we have won!"). Then he collapsed and died.
While there is debate over the accuracy of this legend, when the modern olympics began in 1896, organizers were looking for an event to recall the glory of ancient Greece. The winner of the first Olympic marathon was Spyridon Louis on April 10 1896. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Where did the marathon come from?
### Context:
### Answer: The marathon is a long distance foot race that goes for 42.195 km (26mi 385 yd). The name 'marathon' came from the legend of Philippides, a Greek messenger. The legend states that during the Battle of Marathon, Philippides saw a Persian vessel change course towards Athens. He say this as an attempt by the Persions to rush into the city and claim a fake win over the Greeks. Philippides was said to have run the entire distance to Athens. When he arrived he ran into the assembly and shouted νενικήκαμεν (nenikēkamen, "we have won!"). Then he collapsed and died.
While there is debate over the accuracy of this legend, when the modern olympics began in 1896, organizers were looking for an event to recall the glory of ancient Greece. The winner of the first Olympic marathon was Spyridon Louis on April 10 1896.</s> |
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What are the Current assets in finance? | These are short−term assets which are constantly changing in value, such as stocks, debtors and bank balances. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the Current assets in finance?
### Context:
### Answer: These are short−term assets which are constantly changing in value, such as stocks, debtors and bank balances.</s> |
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What is the Auburn Ski Club? | The Auburn Ski Club is a non-profit training center that owns and operates a lodge/locker room/gym as well as a Nordic ski course and biathlon range adjacent to Boreal Mountain Resort. The club runs alpine, Nordic, snowboard and biathlon training programs for youth athletes from beginner to expert level. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the Auburn Ski Club?
### Context:
### Answer: The Auburn Ski Club is a non-profit training center that owns and operates a lodge/locker room/gym as well as a Nordic ski course and biathlon range adjacent to Boreal Mountain Resort. The club runs alpine, Nordic, snowboard and biathlon training programs for youth athletes from beginner to expert level.</s> |
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What is AWS ECS? | Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS) is a highly scalable, high performance container management service that supports Docker containers and allows you to easily run applications on a managed cluster of Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is AWS ECS?
### Context:
### Answer: Amazon Elastic Container Service (ECS) is a highly scalable, high performance container management service that supports Docker containers and allows you to easily run applications on a managed cluster of Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) instances.</s> |
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What are teeth? | Teeth are a part of your digestive system. They are used to mash and grind food to allow your digestive system to be able to process it into nutrients and energy for the body. Most humans have 32 teeth, and enamel is the protective outer layer of the teeth. Teeth attach the the mandible bone and are very strong. If you eat a lot of sugar the enamel on the teeth will break down causing cavities that have to be fixed and repaired at the dentist. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are teeth?
### Context:
### Answer: Teeth are a part of your digestive system. They are used to mash and grind food to allow your digestive system to be able to process it into nutrients and energy for the body. Most humans have 32 teeth, and enamel is the protective outer layer of the teeth. Teeth attach the the mandible bone and are very strong. If you eat a lot of sugar the enamel on the teeth will break down causing cavities that have to be fixed and repaired at the dentist.</s> |
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What is a tri-state area? | This term is used in multiple parts of the United States to refer to regions where three states come together. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is a tri-state area?
### Context:
### Answer: This term is used in multiple parts of the United States to refer to regions where three states come together.</s> |
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Who are ''The Lumières" ? | The Lumières (literally in English: The Lights) was a cultural, philosophical, literary and intellectual movement beginning in the second half of the 17th century, originating in western Europe and spreading throughout the rest of Europe. It included philosophers such as Baruch Spinoza, David Hume, John Locke, Edward Gibbon, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Denis Diderot, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton. This movement is influenced by the scientific revolution in southern Europe arising directly from the Italian renaissance with people like Galileo Galilei. Over time it came to mean the Siècle des Lumières, in English the Age of Enlightenment.[Note 1]
Members of the movement saw themselves as a progressive élite, and battled against religious and political persecution, fighting against what they saw as the irrationality, arbitrariness, obscurantism and superstition of the previous centuries. They redefined the study of knowledge to fit the ethics and aesthetics of their time. Their works had great influence at the end of the 18th century, in the American Declaration of Independence and the French Revolution.
This intellectual and cultural renewal by the Lumières movement was, in its strictest sense, limited to Europe. These ideas were well understood in Europe, but beyond France the idea of "enlightenment" had generally meant a light from outside, whereas in France it meant a light coming from within oneself.
In the most general terms, in science and philosophy, the Enlightenment aimed for the triumph of reason over faith and belief; in politics and economics, the triumph of the bourgeois over nobility and clergy. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Who are ''The Lumières" ?
### Context:
### Answer: The Lumières (literally in English: The Lights) was a cultural, philosophical, literary and intellectual movement beginning in the second half of the 17th century, originating in western Europe and spreading throughout the rest of Europe. It included philosophers such as Baruch Spinoza, David Hume, John Locke, Edward Gibbon, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Denis Diderot, Pierre Bayle and Isaac Newton. This movement is influenced by the scientific revolution in southern Europe arising directly from the Italian renaissance with people like Galileo Galilei. Over time it came to mean the Siècle des Lumières, in English the Age of Enlightenment.[Note 1]
Members of the movement saw themselves as a progressive élite, and battled against religious and political persecution, fighting against what they saw as the irrationality, arbitrariness, obscurantism and superstition of the previous centuries. They redefined the study of knowledge to fit the ethics and aesthetics of their time. Their works had great influence at the end of the 18th century, in the American Declaration of Independence and the French Revolution.
This intellectual and cultural renewal by the Lumières movement was, in its strictest sense, limited to Europe. These ideas were well understood in Europe, but beyond France the idea of "enlightenment" had generally meant a light from outside, whereas in France it meant a light coming from within oneself.
In the most general terms, in science and philosophy, the Enlightenment aimed for the triumph of reason over faith and belief; in politics and economics, the triumph of the bourgeois over nobility and clergy.</s> |
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Which tastes better, red or green grapes? | Taste. The infamous grocery store dispute often stems from the taste. The superior grape stems from personal preference. Red grapes are often considered sweeter whereas green grapes are sourer | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which tastes better, red or green grapes?
### Context:
### Answer: Taste. The infamous grocery store dispute often stems from the taste. The superior grape stems from personal preference. Red grapes are often considered sweeter whereas green grapes are sourer</s> |
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Where is the best place in my home to store valuable and sensitive documents? | You should store sensitive documents in a secure location, such as a locked drawer inside a room with a lock. Depending on the nature of the documents, you might also consider storing them in a locking safe. Some safes are also waterproof and fireproof to a certain degree, so in the event of a natural disaster to your home, you would still be able to retrieve them. Examples of sensitive documents to be stored include birth certificates, wills, and deeds. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Where is the best place in my home to store valuable and sensitive documents?
### Context:
### Answer: You should store sensitive documents in a secure location, such as a locked drawer inside a room with a lock. Depending on the nature of the documents, you might also consider storing them in a locking safe. Some safes are also waterproof and fireproof to a certain degree, so in the event of a natural disaster to your home, you would still be able to retrieve them. Examples of sensitive documents to be stored include birth certificates, wills, and deeds.</s> |
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How do plants get their energy | They use photosynthesis and turn the sunlight into glucose as food | open_qa | ### Instruction: How do plants get their energy
### Context:
### Answer: They use photosynthesis and turn the sunlight into glucose as food</s> |
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What is stratigraphy? | Stratigraphy is a subset of geology and is the classification of layers (strata) of soil and rock. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is stratigraphy?
### Context:
### Answer: Stratigraphy is a subset of geology and is the classification of layers (strata) of soil and rock.</s> |
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In which book would you find the manservant Pas Partout | Around the world in 80 days | open_qa | ### Instruction: In which book would you find the manservant Pas Partout
### Context:
### Answer: Around the world in 80 days</s> |
|
What high school did Washington Governer Jay Inslee attend? | Ingraham High School | open_qa | ### Instruction: What high school did Washington Governer Jay Inslee attend?
### Context:
### Answer: Ingraham High School</s> |
|
Why was revenge of the jedi renamed to return of the jedi? | George Lucas changed the title as he realized that true Jedi wouldn't seek revenge. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Why was revenge of the jedi renamed to return of the jedi?
### Context:
### Answer: George Lucas changed the title as he realized that true Jedi wouldn't seek revenge.</s> |
|
What are some of the major food allergens in the USA? | Some of the major food allergens in the USA as identified by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) include:
Wheat, peanuts, tree nuts, soy, shellfish, fish, eggs, milk, and sesame. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some of the major food allergens in the USA?
### Context:
### Answer: Some of the major food allergens in the USA as identified by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) include:
Wheat, peanuts, tree nuts, soy, shellfish, fish, eggs, milk, and sesame.</s> |
|
What is the Shiba Inu (crypto)? | Shiba Inu token (ticker: SHIB) is a decentralized cryptocurrency created in August 2020 by an anonymous person or group known as "Ryoshi". It is named after the Shiba Inu (柴犬), a Japanese breed of dog originating in the Chūbu region, the same breed that is depicted in Dogecoin's symbol, itself originally a satirical cryptocurrency based on the Doge meme. Shiba Inu has been characterized as a "meme coin" and a pump-and-dump scheme. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the Shiba Inu (crypto)?
### Context:
### Answer: Shiba Inu token (ticker: SHIB) is a decentralized cryptocurrency created in August 2020 by an anonymous person or group known as "Ryoshi". It is named after the Shiba Inu (柴犬), a Japanese breed of dog originating in the Chūbu region, the same breed that is depicted in Dogecoin's symbol, itself originally a satirical cryptocurrency based on the Doge meme. Shiba Inu has been characterized as a "meme coin" and a pump-and-dump scheme.</s> |
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What was Elvis Presley's first No. 1 hit in the United States? | "Heartbreak Hotel". | open_qa | ### Instruction: What was Elvis Presley's first No. 1 hit in the United States?
### Context:
### Answer: "Heartbreak Hotel".</s> |
|
What are the five largest countries in the world in terms of land area? | The five largest countries in the world in terms of land area are Russia (17,098,250 km²), Canada (9,879,750 km²), China (9,600,013 km²), the United States (9,525,067 - 9,831,510 km²), and Brazil (8,515,770 km²). | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are the five largest countries in the world in terms of land area?
### Context:
### Answer: The five largest countries in the world in terms of land area are Russia (17,098,250 km²), Canada (9,879,750 km²), China (9,600,013 km²), the United States (9,525,067 - 9,831,510 km²), and Brazil (8,515,770 km²).</s> |
|
In what year did the Pac-10 Become the Pac-12? | The Pac-10 became the Pac-12 in 2011 with the addition of Colorado and Utah. | open_qa | ### Instruction: In what year did the Pac-10 Become the Pac-12?
### Context:
### Answer: The Pac-10 became the Pac-12 in 2011 with the addition of Colorado and Utah.</s> |
|
Why is Massachusetts known as the Bay State? | Massachusetts' nickname, the “Bay State,” refers to one of the state's most famous bays, Cape Cod, where the Pilgrims first settled. It also honors the royal charter that was given to the Massachusetts Bay Company in 1629 to promote and encourage settlement to the land. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Why is Massachusetts known as the Bay State?
### Context:
### Answer: Massachusetts' nickname, the “Bay State,” refers to one of the state's most famous bays, Cape Cod, where the Pilgrims first settled. It also honors the royal charter that was given to the Massachusetts Bay Company in 1629 to promote and encourage settlement to the land.</s> |
|
Which of Dany's dragons is the largest? | Daenerys Targaryen's dragon, Drogon, is the largest of her three dragons. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which of Dany's dragons is the largest?
### Context:
### Answer: Daenerys Targaryen's dragon, Drogon, is the largest of her three dragons.</s> |
|
What is Passover? | Passover is a major Jewish holiday that celebrates the Biblical story of the Israelites' escape from slavery in Egypt. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is Passover?
### Context:
### Answer: Passover is a major Jewish holiday that celebrates the Biblical story of the Israelites' escape from slavery in Egypt.</s> |
|
What is National Financial Switch or NFS? | National Financial Switch (NFS) is the largest network of shared automated teller machines (ATMs) in India. It was designed, developed and deployed by the Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT) in 2004, with the goal of inter-connecting the ATMs in the country and facilitating convenience banking. It is run by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). As on 31st January’ 22, there were 1,203 members that includes 111 Direct, 1,045 Sub members, 43 RRBs and 4 WLAOs using NFS network connected to more than 2.55 Lac ATM (including cash deposit machines/recyclers).
The National Financial Switch was launched by the IDRBT on 27 August 2004, connecting the ATMs of three banks, Corporation Bank, Bank of Baroda and ICICI Bank.The IDRBT then worked towards bringing all major banks in India on board and by December 2009, the network had grown to connect 49,880 ATMs of 37 banks, thereby emerging as the largest network of shared ATMs in the country. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is National Financial Switch or NFS?
### Context:
### Answer: National Financial Switch (NFS) is the largest network of shared automated teller machines (ATMs) in India. It was designed, developed and deployed by the Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT) in 2004, with the goal of inter-connecting the ATMs in the country and facilitating convenience banking. It is run by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). As on 31st January’ 22, there were 1,203 members that includes 111 Direct, 1,045 Sub members, 43 RRBs and 4 WLAOs using NFS network connected to more than 2.55 Lac ATM (including cash deposit machines/recyclers).
The National Financial Switch was launched by the IDRBT on 27 August 2004, connecting the ATMs of three banks, Corporation Bank, Bank of Baroda and ICICI Bank.The IDRBT then worked towards bringing all major banks in India on board and by December 2009, the network had grown to connect 49,880 ATMs of 37 banks, thereby emerging as the largest network of shared ATMs in the country.</s> |
|
What are dividends? | A dividend is paid as a percentage on the price of an individual stock. It can be paid out quarterly, monthly, or yearly. It's a payment or distribution of earning from a company paid to shareholders and it is approved by the company's board of directors. It can be paid out as a cash payment or in company stock. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are dividends?
### Context:
### Answer: A dividend is paid as a percentage on the price of an individual stock. It can be paid out quarterly, monthly, or yearly. It's a payment or distribution of earning from a company paid to shareholders and it is approved by the company's board of directors. It can be paid out as a cash payment or in company stock.</s> |
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In literature who is the alter ego of Percy Blakney | Scarlet Pimpernel | open_qa | ### Instruction: In literature who is the alter ego of Percy Blakney
### Context:
### Answer: Scarlet Pimpernel</s> |
|
How do you cook ribs? | 1. Spread French's mustard all over the ribs
2. Season ribs top and bottom liberally with the rub. Seriously don't be shy.
3. Place ribs on a smoker at 225 for 2-3 hours (oak).
4. In a bowl mix one cup of honey, brown sugar, a table spoon of apple cider vinegar, Mix together and Drizzle in the middle of the foil, place ribs top side down in the foil. Wrap tight.
5. Return to the smoke for another 1.5-2 hours or until tender but not 'falling off the bone'
6. In a sauce pan add a bottle of your favorite BBQ sauce, one cup of apple jelly, one finely shredded apple, and one tsp of rib rub.
7. Pull them out of the foil, season again with rub.
8. Top with BBQ sauce with apple and apple jelly.
9. Put the ribs back on the pit for 30 minutes for the sauce to set-up.
Ingredients:
· Three racks of pork ribs
· Rib rub
· French’s mustard
· Honey
· Brown sugar
· Apple cider vinegar
· KC Masterpiece BBQ sauce
· Apple jelly
· One finely shredded apple | open_qa | ### Instruction: How do you cook ribs?
### Context:
### Answer: 1. Spread French's mustard all over the ribs
2. Season ribs top and bottom liberally with the rub. Seriously don't be shy.
3. Place ribs on a smoker at 225 for 2-3 hours (oak).
4. In a bowl mix one cup of honey, brown sugar, a table spoon of apple cider vinegar, Mix together and Drizzle in the middle of the foil, place ribs top side down in the foil. Wrap tight.
5. Return to the smoke for another 1.5-2 hours or until tender but not 'falling off the bone'
6. In a sauce pan add a bottle of your favorite BBQ sauce, one cup of apple jelly, one finely shredded apple, and one tsp of rib rub.
7. Pull them out of the foil, season again with rub.
8. Top with BBQ sauce with apple and apple jelly.
9. Put the ribs back on the pit for 30 minutes for the sauce to set-up.
Ingredients:
· Three racks of pork ribs
· Rib rub
· French’s mustard
· Honey
· Brown sugar
· Apple cider vinegar
· KC Masterpiece BBQ sauce
· Apple jelly
· One finely shredded apple</s> |
|
Whale skin is how many cm deep? | 15 cm | open_qa | ### Instruction: Whale skin is how many cm deep?
### Context:
### Answer: 15 cm</s> |
|
What are some of the best outdoor experiences in Italy? | There are a range of outdoor experiences one may try in Italy. Popular hiking trails exit in The Dolomites, the Gran Paradiso in Piedmont and the Stelvio in Trentino. Other options include the Pollino parks in Calabria, the Piano Grande in Umbria and the coastal tracks in Cinque Terre, the Amalfi Coast, Sicily and Sardinia.
For cycling, the Po Delta and Bolzano offer good networks, as do the wine regions of Franciacorta, Barolo, Barberesco and Chianti. For urban options, you could try Rome's Via Appia Antica, Ferrara, Lucca, Bologna and Lecce.
There are also good options for skiing, such as Sella Nevea, Courmayeur, Cortina d'Ampezzo, the Valle d'Aosta and Sella Ronda.
The best diving spots can be found in the Cinque Terre, the Gargano Promontory, Elba, the Sorrento Peninsula, the Aeolian Islands, Ustica and Sardinia. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some of the best outdoor experiences in Italy?
### Context:
### Answer: There are a range of outdoor experiences one may try in Italy. Popular hiking trails exit in The Dolomites, the Gran Paradiso in Piedmont and the Stelvio in Trentino. Other options include the Pollino parks in Calabria, the Piano Grande in Umbria and the coastal tracks in Cinque Terre, the Amalfi Coast, Sicily and Sardinia.
For cycling, the Po Delta and Bolzano offer good networks, as do the wine regions of Franciacorta, Barolo, Barberesco and Chianti. For urban options, you could try Rome's Via Appia Antica, Ferrara, Lucca, Bologna and Lecce.
There are also good options for skiing, such as Sella Nevea, Courmayeur, Cortina d'Ampezzo, the Valle d'Aosta and Sella Ronda.
The best diving spots can be found in the Cinque Terre, the Gargano Promontory, Elba, the Sorrento Peninsula, the Aeolian Islands, Ustica and Sardinia.</s> |
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In what part of the United States is the New England region? | New England is located in the northeast of the United States. | open_qa | ### Instruction: In what part of the United States is the New England region?
### Context:
### Answer: New England is located in the northeast of the United States.</s> |
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Name some TV shows that American actor David Duchovny has been in. | The X-Files, Californication, Twin Peaks, The Red Shoe Diaries, Aquarius | open_qa | ### Instruction: Name some TV shows that American actor David Duchovny has been in.
### Context:
### Answer: The X-Files, Californication, Twin Peaks, The Red Shoe Diaries, Aquarius</s> |
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Name the place where Queen Elizabeth II is buried | Windsor Castle | open_qa | ### Instruction: Name the place where Queen Elizabeth II is buried
### Context:
### Answer: Windsor Castle</s> |
|
What is a romance language? | Romance languages are a subset of languages derived from Latin roots into fully fledged nationally spoken languages. Examples of Romance languages are French, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is a romance language?
### Context:
### Answer: Romance languages are a subset of languages derived from Latin roots into fully fledged nationally spoken languages. Examples of Romance languages are French, Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese.</s> |
|
What is the difference between natural and real numbers? | Natural numbers include positive whole numbers. For example, 1 and 2 belong to the natural set of numbers. Real numbers include any numbers between minus infinity and plus infinity. Natural numbers are subset of real numbers. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the difference between natural and real numbers?
### Context:
### Answer: Natural numbers include positive whole numbers. For example, 1 and 2 belong to the natural set of numbers. Real numbers include any numbers between minus infinity and plus infinity. Natural numbers are subset of real numbers.</s> |
|
What is the difference between a sunny side up egg and a scrambled egg? | In a sunny side up egg, the yolk is intact, whereas in a scrambled egg, the egg is beaten and scrambled. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the difference between a sunny side up egg and a scrambled egg?
### Context:
### Answer: In a sunny side up egg, the yolk is intact, whereas in a scrambled egg, the egg is beaten and scrambled.</s> |
|
Which of Dany's dragons dies first? | Viserion died in season 7 of Game of Thrones | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which of Dany's dragons dies first?
### Context:
### Answer: Viserion died in season 7 of Game of Thrones</s> |
|
What is Ethereum? | Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain with smart contract functionality. Ether (is the native cryptocurrency of the platform. Among cryptocurrencies, ether is second only to bitcoin in market capitalization. It is open-source software.
Ethereum was conceived in 2013 by programmer Vitalik Buterin. Additional founders of Ethereum included Gavin Wood, Charles Hoskinson, Anthony Di Iorio and Joseph Lubin. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is Ethereum?
### Context:
### Answer: Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain with smart contract functionality. Ether (is the native cryptocurrency of the platform. Among cryptocurrencies, ether is second only to bitcoin in market capitalization. It is open-source software.
Ethereum was conceived in 2013 by programmer Vitalik Buterin. Additional founders of Ethereum included Gavin Wood, Charles Hoskinson, Anthony Di Iorio and Joseph Lubin.</s> |
|
What is the biggest flag in the world? | According to Guinness World Records the largest flag ever made was of a Romanian national flag that measured 349 x 227 metres (1,145 x 744.5ft) – about three times the size of a football field. It weighed 5-tonnes and consisted of 44 miles of thread and was unfurled 22 miles South-East of Bucharest. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the biggest flag in the world?
### Context:
### Answer: According to Guinness World Records the largest flag ever made was of a Romanian national flag that measured 349 x 227 metres (1,145 x 744.5ft) – about three times the size of a football field. It weighed 5-tonnes and consisted of 44 miles of thread and was unfurled 22 miles South-East of Bucharest.</s> |
|
What is the difference between basketball and netball? | Basketball and netball are similar, but the team numbers, rules, and equipment are different. Basketball has ten players, players can dribble and run with the ball, and the ball and basket are larger. Netball has seven players, players are not allowed to dribble or run with the ball, and the ball and basket are slightly smaller. Netball was originally developed as a women's sport although modern-day men now play netball as well. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the difference between basketball and netball?
### Context:
### Answer: Basketball and netball are similar, but the team numbers, rules, and equipment are different. Basketball has ten players, players can dribble and run with the ball, and the ball and basket are larger. Netball has seven players, players are not allowed to dribble or run with the ball, and the ball and basket are slightly smaller. Netball was originally developed as a women's sport although modern-day men now play netball as well.</s> |
|
What are some of the most popular undergraduate majors at UC Berkeley? | UC Berkeley has over 150 undergraduate major and minors for students to choose from. Some of the most popular include Molecular and Cell Biology, Computer Science, Economics, and Data Science. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some of the most popular undergraduate majors at UC Berkeley?
### Context:
### Answer: UC Berkeley has over 150 undergraduate major and minors for students to choose from. Some of the most popular include Molecular and Cell Biology, Computer Science, Economics, and Data Science.</s> |
|
The BCG vaccine has proved quite effective against which infection | SAR infection | open_qa | ### Instruction: The BCG vaccine has proved quite effective against which infection
### Context:
### Answer: SAR infection</s> |
|
What are some interesting things to do in the spa town of Harrogate, North Yorkshire? | Some interesting things to do in the spa town of Harrogate, North Yorkshire, are to visit the Royal Pump Room Museum, take a stroll through the Valley Gardens, and have afternoon tea at Bettys Cafe Tea Rooms. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some interesting things to do in the spa town of Harrogate, North Yorkshire?
### Context:
### Answer: Some interesting things to do in the spa town of Harrogate, North Yorkshire, are to visit the Royal Pump Room Museum, take a stroll through the Valley Gardens, and have afternoon tea at Bettys Cafe Tea Rooms.</s> |
|
What does it mean if something "slaps"? | Slaps is a slang word originating from the San Francisco Bay Area, popularized by local rapper E-40. Music "slaps" when the music hits hard, the bass pumps just right, and you feel it in your chest. Music that makes you want to get active and dance is music that "slaps".
Food does not ever slap. Food smacks if it is good. It does not ever slap. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What does it mean if something "slaps"?
### Context:
### Answer: Slaps is a slang word originating from the San Francisco Bay Area, popularized by local rapper E-40. Music "slaps" when the music hits hard, the bass pumps just right, and you feel it in your chest. Music that makes you want to get active and dance is music that "slaps".
Food does not ever slap. Food smacks if it is good. It does not ever slap.</s> |
|
What is primary innovation that a piano delivered over a harpsichord? | Since a harpsichord plucks the strings the same way each time in response to a keystroke, it delivers the same loudness for each note. A piano on the other hand uses padded hammers to strike the strings, and allows the musician to control each strike in such a way that they have control over the dynamics of each note. This control allows pianists to express a broad range of emotions by adjusting the loudness and softness according to the feelings they want to convey to the listener. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is primary innovation that a piano delivered over a harpsichord?
### Context:
### Answer: Since a harpsichord plucks the strings the same way each time in response to a keystroke, it delivers the same loudness for each note. A piano on the other hand uses padded hammers to strike the strings, and allows the musician to control each strike in such a way that they have control over the dynamics of each note. This control allows pianists to express a broad range of emotions by adjusting the loudness and softness according to the feelings they want to convey to the listener.</s> |
|
When is the best time to see cherry blossom in Japan? | The best time to visit Japan for cherry blossoms is around late March through early May, depending on the prefecture. There are a number of factors that influene when the blooming will take place each year such as temperature and rain. | open_qa | ### Instruction: When is the best time to see cherry blossom in Japan?
### Context:
### Answer: The best time to visit Japan for cherry blossoms is around late March through early May, depending on the prefecture. There are a number of factors that influene when the blooming will take place each year such as temperature and rain.</s> |
|
What is difference between ECS and EC2? | The largest difference for EC2 is that it deploys isolated VM instances with auto scaling support, and ECS deploys scalable clusters of managed Docker containers. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is difference between ECS and EC2?
### Context:
### Answer: The largest difference for EC2 is that it deploys isolated VM instances with auto scaling support, and ECS deploys scalable clusters of managed Docker containers.</s> |
|
What is Active Directory? | Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. It is included in most Windows Server operating systems as a set of processes and services. Initially, Active Directory was used only for centralized domain management. However, Active Directory eventually became an umbrella title for a broad range of directory-based identity-related services. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is Active Directory?
### Context:
### Answer: Active Directory is a directory service developed by Microsoft for Windows domain networks. It is included in most Windows Server operating systems as a set of processes and services. Initially, Active Directory was used only for centralized domain management. However, Active Directory eventually became an umbrella title for a broad range of directory-based identity-related services.</s> |
|
What are some languages spoken in Mexico? | Some languages spoken in Mexico are Spanish, Nahuatl and Mayan languages | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some languages spoken in Mexico?
### Context:
### Answer: Some languages spoken in Mexico are Spanish, Nahuatl and Mayan languages</s> |
|
What has more caffeine between Coffee and Tea | While many teas do have caffeine like Green and Black, Coffee has about twice as much caffeine content. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What has more caffeine between Coffee and Tea
### Context:
### Answer: While many teas do have caffeine like Green and Black, Coffee has about twice as much caffeine content.</s> |
|
What are some must visit places in San Diego, CA? | San Diego is known as a sunny state and is one of those places in the US that receives most sun light through out the year. People from all over the US visit San Diego. Here are some must visit places in San Diego:
- San Diego Zoo
- Balboa Park
- USS Midway Museum
- Safari Park
- Seaworld San Diego
- Belmont Park | open_qa | ### Instruction: What are some must visit places in San Diego, CA?
### Context:
### Answer: San Diego is known as a sunny state and is one of those places in the US that receives most sun light through out the year. People from all over the US visit San Diego. Here are some must visit places in San Diego:
- San Diego Zoo
- Balboa Park
- USS Midway Museum
- Safari Park
- Seaworld San Diego
- Belmont Park</s> |
|
What is basketball? | Basketball is a sport where two teams play against each other on a court with two hoops. One hoop is for each team. Each teams scores a point by putting a ball through the opponent's hoop. They play against each other in a rectangular style court and each team consists of 5 players each. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is basketball?
### Context:
### Answer: Basketball is a sport where two teams play against each other on a court with two hoops. One hoop is for each team. Each teams scores a point by putting a ball through the opponent's hoop. They play against each other in a rectangular style court and each team consists of 5 players each.</s> |
|
What is 2023 World Baseball Classic? | The 2023 World Baseball Classic (WBC) was an international professional baseball tournament and the fifth iteration of the World Baseball Classic. It began on March 8, 2023 and ran until March 21.
It was originally scheduled to take place in 2021, four years after the previous event, but was canceled in May 2020, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was later announced that qualifications for the Classic would start in September 2022, as agreed by Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA). The tournament expanded from 16 to 20 national teams, with all teams that participated in the 2017 edition automatically qualifying, plus four additional spots. Unlike in 2009, 2013 and 2017, the U.S. lineup attracted some distinguished players and attracted much hype for the tournament.
Japan won their record-extending third title after defeating defending champions United States 3–2 in the championship game, becoming the second team since the Dominican Republic in the 2013 World Baseball Classic to win the WBC with an undefeated record. Shohei Ohtani was named the World Baseball Classic Most Valuable Player. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is 2023 World Baseball Classic?
### Context:
### Answer: The 2023 World Baseball Classic (WBC) was an international professional baseball tournament and the fifth iteration of the World Baseball Classic. It began on March 8, 2023 and ran until March 21.
It was originally scheduled to take place in 2021, four years after the previous event, but was canceled in May 2020, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. It was later announced that qualifications for the Classic would start in September 2022, as agreed by Major League Baseball (MLB) and the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA). The tournament expanded from 16 to 20 national teams, with all teams that participated in the 2017 edition automatically qualifying, plus four additional spots. Unlike in 2009, 2013 and 2017, the U.S. lineup attracted some distinguished players and attracted much hype for the tournament.
Japan won their record-extending third title after defeating defending champions United States 3–2 in the championship game, becoming the second team since the Dominican Republic in the 2013 World Baseball Classic to win the WBC with an undefeated record. Shohei Ohtani was named the World Baseball Classic Most Valuable Player.</s> |
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What is the time value of money? | The time value of money is a concept in finance that reflects that money in the future is usually worth a smaller amount than the same amount of money today. The reason for this is that money today could be invested and earn a return that would make it worth a larger amount in the future. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the time value of money?
### Context:
### Answer: The time value of money is a concept in finance that reflects that money in the future is usually worth a smaller amount than the same amount of money today. The reason for this is that money today could be invested and earn a return that would make it worth a larger amount in the future.</s> |
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Why is open source so important? | Open source is so important because it allows developers to contribute their skills and ideas to coding projects in the programming community. This democratizes coding and is a way to crowd source the development. It is one of the best and quickest ways to innovate and create new technology. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Why is open source so important?
### Context:
### Answer: Open source is so important because it allows developers to contribute their skills and ideas to coding projects in the programming community. This democratizes coding and is a way to crowd source the development. It is one of the best and quickest ways to innovate and create new technology.</s> |
|
What is a derivative in finance? | In finance, a derivative is a contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying entity. This underlying entity can be an asset, index, or interest rate, and is often simply called the "underlying". Derivatives can be used for a number of purposes, including insuring against price movements (hedging), increasing exposure to price movements for speculation, or getting access to otherwise hard-to-trade assets or markets.
Some of the more common derivatives include forwards, futures, options, swaps, and variations of these such as synthetic collateralized debt obligations and credit default swaps. Most derivatives are traded over-the-counter (off-exchange) or on an exchange such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, while most insurance contracts have developed into a separate industry. In the United States, after the financial crisis of 2007–2009, there has been increased pressure to move derivatives to trade on exchanges.
Derivatives are one of the three main categories of financial instruments, the other two being equity (i.e., stocks or shares) and debt (i.e., bonds and mortgages). | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is a derivative in finance?
### Context:
### Answer: In finance, a derivative is a contract that derives its value from the performance of an underlying entity. This underlying entity can be an asset, index, or interest rate, and is often simply called the "underlying". Derivatives can be used for a number of purposes, including insuring against price movements (hedging), increasing exposure to price movements for speculation, or getting access to otherwise hard-to-trade assets or markets.
Some of the more common derivatives include forwards, futures, options, swaps, and variations of these such as synthetic collateralized debt obligations and credit default swaps. Most derivatives are traded over-the-counter (off-exchange) or on an exchange such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, while most insurance contracts have developed into a separate industry. In the United States, after the financial crisis of 2007–2009, there has been increased pressure to move derivatives to trade on exchanges.
Derivatives are one of the three main categories of financial instruments, the other two being equity (i.e., stocks or shares) and debt (i.e., bonds and mortgages).</s> |
|
What is the difference between a road bike and a mountain bike? | Road bikes are built to be ridden on asphalt and cement surfaces and have thin tires, whereas mountain bikes are built to be ridden on dirt and have wider tires. Road bikes also have more aerodynamic handle bars while mountain bike handle bars a built for less responsive steering while bouncing around off the road. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the difference between a road bike and a mountain bike?
### Context:
### Answer: Road bikes are built to be ridden on asphalt and cement surfaces and have thin tires, whereas mountain bikes are built to be ridden on dirt and have wider tires. Road bikes also have more aerodynamic handle bars while mountain bike handle bars a built for less responsive steering while bouncing around off the road.</s> |
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Which episodes of season four of Game of Thrones did Michelle MacLaren direct? | She directed "Oathkeeper" and "First of His Name" the fourth and fifth episodes of season four, respectively. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which episodes of season four of Game of Thrones did Michelle MacLaren direct?
### Context:
### Answer: She directed "Oathkeeper" and "First of His Name" the fourth and fifth episodes of season four, respectively.</s> |
|
Is Yoga effective in losing weight? | Yoga helps burn calories. Specific forms of Yoga like Vinayasa, Ashtanga and Power Yoga help burn more calories since your body is mostly moving throughout the practice.
Being consistent and having a balanced diet goes hand in hand with any form of workout if one wishes to lose weight. Yoga can also help increase muscle mass and tone.
While practicing Yoga, one is constantly focusing on the breathing with each change in posture which helps increases mindfulness as well. Various researches have also shown that yoga also helps in managing stress and improve your mood. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Is Yoga effective in losing weight?
### Context:
### Answer: Yoga helps burn calories. Specific forms of Yoga like Vinayasa, Ashtanga and Power Yoga help burn more calories since your body is mostly moving throughout the practice.
Being consistent and having a balanced diet goes hand in hand with any form of workout if one wishes to lose weight. Yoga can also help increase muscle mass and tone.
While practicing Yoga, one is constantly focusing on the breathing with each change in posture which helps increases mindfulness as well. Various researches have also shown that yoga also helps in managing stress and improve your mood.</s> |
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What rock icon was the founder of The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Long-haired Men? | David Bowie. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What rock icon was the founder of The Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Long-haired Men?
### Context:
### Answer: David Bowie.</s> |
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What is the national day of Germany? | The National Day of Germany is called German Unity Day. It is celebrated on 3 October as a public holiday. This day commemorates the reunification of West and East Germany after which since the end of second world war in 1945, Federal Republic of Germany existed as a single German state. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is the national day of Germany?
### Context:
### Answer: The National Day of Germany is called German Unity Day. It is celebrated on 3 October as a public holiday. This day commemorates the reunification of West and East Germany after which since the end of second world war in 1945, Federal Republic of Germany existed as a single German state.</s> |
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Is Leucascidae a sponge | Leucascidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the order Clathrinida. | open_qa | ### Instruction: Is Leucascidae a sponge
### Context:
### Answer: Leucascidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the order Clathrinida.</s> |
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What is refinancing? | Refinancing is the replacement of an existing debt obligation with another debt obligation under a different term and interest rate. The terms and conditions of refinancing may vary widely by country, province, or state, based on several economic factors such as inherent risk, projected risk, political stability of a nation, currency stability, banking regulations, borrower's credit worthiness, and credit rating of a nation. In many industrialized nations, common forms of refinancing include primary residence mortgages and car loans. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What is refinancing?
### Context:
### Answer: Refinancing is the replacement of an existing debt obligation with another debt obligation under a different term and interest rate. The terms and conditions of refinancing may vary widely by country, province, or state, based on several economic factors such as inherent risk, projected risk, political stability of a nation, currency stability, banking regulations, borrower's credit worthiness, and credit rating of a nation. In many industrialized nations, common forms of refinancing include primary residence mortgages and car loans.</s> |
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When did Singapore achieve independence? | Singapore first achieved independence from British rule on 16 September 1963, through a merger with Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak. However, due to racial tensions, Singapore was abruptly expelled from this union on 9 August 1965. This decision was made through a 126-0 vote for a constitutional amendment at the Parliament of Malaysia. Lee Kuan Yew, the first prime minister of Singapore, tearfully announced that Singapore had become an independent and sovereign state. | open_qa | ### Instruction: When did Singapore achieve independence?
### Context:
### Answer: Singapore first achieved independence from British rule on 16 September 1963, through a merger with Malaya, North Borneo and Sarawak. However, due to racial tensions, Singapore was abruptly expelled from this union on 9 August 1965. This decision was made through a 126-0 vote for a constitutional amendment at the Parliament of Malaysia. Lee Kuan Yew, the first prime minister of Singapore, tearfully announced that Singapore had become an independent and sovereign state.</s> |
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What was the tagline on The X-Files episode "Anasazi"? | The tagline "Éí 'Aaníígóó 'Áhoot'é" replaced the usual tagline of "The Truth is Out There" on the season 2 episode entitled "Anasazi." The phrase translated to "the truth is out there" in Navajo. | open_qa | ### Instruction: What was the tagline on The X-Files episode "Anasazi"?
### Context:
### Answer: The tagline "Éí 'Aaníígóó 'Áhoot'é" replaced the usual tagline of "The Truth is Out There" on the season 2 episode entitled "Anasazi." The phrase translated to "the truth is out there" in Navajo.</s> |
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Which was the first satellite launched by China? | Dongfanghong-1 was the first satellite launched by China | open_qa | ### Instruction: Which was the first satellite launched by China?
### Context:
### Answer: Dongfanghong-1 was the first satellite launched by China</s> |
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