source
stringlengths
17
637k
target
stringlengths
0
143k
task_name
stringclasses
264 values
task_source
stringclasses
3 values
template_type
stringclasses
4 values
template_idx
int64
0
17
split
stringclasses
3 values
cluster_id
stringclasses
256 values
Text: The social networking service reported a loss of $167m (£133m) in the final three months of 2016, as against $90m in the same period a year earlier. There were 319 million active users, 4% up on a year earlier, but revenue from ads fell slightly to $638m. Donald Trump's ardent use of Twitter did little to boost users or ad income. Fourth-quarter revenues were $717m, 1% up on last year's $710m. Revenues and user numbers both fell short of analysts' expectations. It was the company's slowest quarterly revenue growth since it became a publicly listed company in November 2013. Some analysts had expected new US President Donald Trump's widely publicised use of Twitter would give the service a financial boost. But during a conference call, chief operating officer Anthony Noto dismissed the idea that the "Trump effect" had been a key factor in user growth. He said that while Mr Trump had shown "the power of Twitter" and broadened awareness of the service, it was hard for "an event or a single person" to make such a difference. Analysis: Rory Cellan-Jones, technology correspondent These were supposed to be the results that showed Twitter resurgent after a year of disappointment. The fact that it had been the prime social networking battleground during the US election and that every tweet from the new president garnered worldwide attention would have new brought new users - and advertisers - flocking in. That was the theory. In fact, the figures showed the slowest growth in quarterly revenue in the company's short history and a very modest increase in user numbers. The company has put on a brave face, focusing on the growth in daily rather than monthly active users. It also says that revenue growth is lagging user growth - but investors have grown impatient for evidence that Twitter has found a sustainable business model. Donald Trump's tweets - and the reactions they provoke - may have become essential viewing for journalists and the markets. Whether they make Twitter a great destination for advertisers is a different matter. Despite the increased losses, Twitter chief executive Jack Dorsey said 2016 had been "a transformative year" for the service. "We reset and focused on why people use Twitter: it's the fastest way to see what's happening and what everyone's talking about," he said. "We overcame the toughest challenge for any consumer service at scale by reversing declining audience trends and re-accelerating usage." He said daily active usage had risen for the third consecutive quarter and the upward trend was set to continue. "While revenue growth continues to lag audience growth, we are applying the same focused approach that drove audience growth to our revenue product portfolio, focusing on our strengths and the real-time nature of our service. "This will take time, but we're moving fast to show results." summary: Shares in Twitter are set to fall sharply when Wall Street opens after it reported that its fourth-quarter losses had nearly doubled. Text: A verdict of misadventure was recorded over the death of 23-year-old Charlotte Christodoulou in Shrewsbury in January. The inquest heard she and her boyfriend went into Harlescott Junior School as a short cut on their way home. She was unable to climb out over a 10ft (3m) fence but her boyfriend, who was able to, left her, the court heard. Ms Christodoulou died of hypothermia, Shropshire Coroner John Ellery ruled. It was not clear if her boyfriend, Lloyd Butler, went back for her, the court was told. Det Con Andrea Ross, from West Mercia Police, said Mr Butler was seen on CCTV leaving the school fields alone at about 20:00 GMT on Sunday 4 January. Because Ms Christodoulou, who who was living in Radbrook but was originally from Walsall, was disoriented, she was unable to find her way out in the cold and dark, the inquest heard. She was wearing only thin clothing in freezing weather conditions. Pathologist Dr Alexander Kolar told the hearing she most likely died in the early hours of the morning but, because she was intoxicated, she was able to withstand the sub-zero temperatures slightly longer than usual. Three people originally arrested on suspicion of her murder and obstructing a coroner were later released without charge. Police said they were not looking for anyone else in connection with her death. summary: A woman froze to death after climbing into school grounds late at night after drinking and taking drugs and not being able to get out, an inquest has heard. Text: The weekly listings magazine has come up with separate selections of 20 men and 20 women from which to chose. Contenders come from across the radio industry and include famous names such as Radio 4's Jenni Murray and Heart's former Spice Girl Emma Bunton. Radio Times's Jane Anderson said they wanted to know who on radio created a "thrill" or "buzz" for listeners. "The rules are simple," said Anderson, who is the publication's radio editor. "We're not looking for the cleverest presenter, the most ground-breaking reporter or a relentlessly accurate weather forecaster. "We want you to tell us who creates that thrill, that buzz or that sense all is well in the world when you hear them speak. "Which radio voice can't you resist? Read the shortlist and allow the voices to linger inside your head. "And then pick your favourite three men and three women in order of how much you love them." A panel of experts - including Radio 2's Jeremy Vine and Radio 4's Eddie Mair, John Humphrys and Sue MacGregor - drew up the shortlist. They were not allowed to vote for themselves but some have nonetheless been shortlisted. Radio Times has given each competitor's vocal chords a description. Woman's Hour host Murray, 65, has a voice described as "velvety... and simply very, very easy to listen to". The Today programme's host Mishal Husain, 43, is said to have an "authoritative voice" which is "easy on the ear" because of its "elegant timbre". Bunton, who presents Heart's breakfast show, has a voice imbued with "an infectious happiness". While Leona Graham from Absolute is said to have "husky, sultry tones" which "have even led to her voice being mistaken for that of a man". Among the men on the list, there is Radio 4's Test Match Special commentator Henry Blofeld whose voice is described as "plummy as jam". Of LBC's Steve Allen, Radio Times asks: "Is there a more mischievous voice on the air today?" A similar poll among listeners was run by Radio Times 14 years ago, with Radio 2's Terry Wogan, who died on 31 January, being chosen as the winning male and Radio 4's Charlotte Green the favourite among the women. This time, voting will be open until 4 April with the winning male and female presenters announce in an issue of the Radio Times two or three weeks later. summary:
Radio Times is asking radio listeners to vote for the presenter they think has the best voice.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
1
train
182
Write an article based on this "Gravity film-maker Alfonso Cuaron has picked up the top film honour from the Directors Guild of America (DGA)." Article:
The prestigious win for the space disaster drama could give Cuaron the edge at March's Academy Awards. In the DGA's 65-year history, the winner has only failed to also pick up the best director Oscar seven times. Accepting the award, Cuaron said: "What you cannot see from up there (in space) is this bizarre experiment of nature that is the human experience. "That experiment is what directors try to sort out with our films. Thankfully, that experience is as diverse as the films as these film-makers make.'' Cuaron also thanked his son and Gravity co-writer Jonas Cuaron. Cuaron's film saw off competition from Paul Greengrass's piracy film Captain Phillips, Steve McQueen's historical drama 12 Years a Slave, David O Russell's 1970s crime caper American Hustle and Martin Scorsese's black comedy The Wolf of Wall Street. Other than the Writers' Guild Awards on 1 February, there are no more major US awards before the Oscars, which take place on 2 March. The UK's Bafta awards take place in London on 16 February. Recent awards, including the Golden Globes and the Producers' Guild Awards, have seen a split in honours between Gravity, 12 Years a Slave and American Hustle. Gravity and American Hustle lead the Oscar nominations with 10 nods apiece. 12 Years A Slave has nine nominations. Other DGA winners included Jehane Noujaim, who won the documentary prize for The Square, about the Egyptian uprising that began in 2011. The film was acquired by subscription service Netflix last year. "I'm very humbled and very grateful,'' said Noujaim. "This film is the most deeply personal film I've made, watching my country change before me when I never thought change was possible. It redefined my understanding of what was possible." Steven Soderbergh's Behind the Candelabra mirrored its Golden Globes success by winning the best TV movie or mini-series. The film stars Michael Douglas and Matt Damon as flamboyant pianist Liberace and his partner Scott Thorson respectively. Soderbergh, who was once a first vice-president of the Directors' Guild, was also honoured with the Robert B Aldrich Award for his services to the organisation. "Sometimes you feel empty, and you're just overwhelmed and you look and see how willing your team is to carry you forward, and you get an extra burst of energy, and you keep going,'' he said. Breaking Bad creator Vince Gilligan won his first DGA award for the series finale of the hit drama. Other winners included Beth McCarthy-Miller for 30 Rock (best comedy series) and Don Roy King for Saturday Night Live (best variety series). The awards took place at the Hollywood and Highland complex in Los Angeles, hosted by Glee actress Jane Lynch - the first woman to present the ceremony.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
9
train
219
Article: Centre Hospitalier de Calais has bid to provide services to patients in the county, NHS commissioners said. South Kent Coast Clinical Commissioning Group (CCG) said the "finer details" were being worked out. People who chose to have treatment in France would pay for their own travel and incidental costs. Unison said it was an "admission of failure". Hazel Carpenter, chief accountable officer for South Kent CCG, said treatment in France would be an option if a patient wanted it, in discussion with their GP. She said commissioners recently invited organisations to provide general surgery, gynaecology, cataract surgery, pain management and orthopaedics to apply for the work, and two French providers applied as well as several English providers. "We carried out a careful assessment of the services they offer and are visiting sites," she added. "The two French providers, among others, fulfilled our criteria and we expect to finalise a contract with them." Analysis: Mark Norman, BBC South East Today Health Correspondent The devil is in the detail here. It seems a good idea to use spare capacity in France for NHS patients needing general surgery, but... Both the French hospital and the NHS say Calais clinicians will share patient information with NHS GPs but the hospital director in Calais was unsure how that would work in practice While the NHS has said post-operative checkups could be done in France or via Skype it remains to be seen if patients will be prepared to travel or use the technology available. What happens if something goes wrong? - 24-hour access to the surgical team sounds great but will sick patients have to cross the Channel? And it's the NHS who will have to pay for their care after a month. Meanwhile, the East Kent Hospitals Trust, already in special measures and struggling financially, could now lose the income from up to 300 patient operations a year. The French hospital hopes to see the first UK patients before Christmas and plans to treat between 300 and 400 NHS patients per annum. Martin Trelcat, general manager of the Calais hospital, said it had been giving English classes to about 70 nurses and language would not be a barrier. Simon Bolton, Unison spokesman, said it was "an admission of failure" by the NHS. He said the CCG had failed to make sure the NHS could tackle waiting lists, which he said were lengthening because of government cuts. Adding that patients wanted to be treated as quickly and as close to home as possible, he said: "The idea that this is some great consumer choice is frankly crazy." Damian Collins, Folkestone and Hythe MP, said it was sensible to use a fantastic hospital that might be less than an hour away from some and more accessible than hospitals in London. He said using Calais would help deal with NHS overcrowding and added: "If this deal hadn't been struck, I'm sure we'd have had people coming to us saying there's capacity in the hospital in Calais." A spokeswoman for the NHS South East Commissioning Support Unit said the deal was not a waiting list initiative but rather about following EU competition rules which gave patients more choice. She said French providers would operate like other NHS referrals where GPs would share patient information and also receive discharge and care plan details after the treatment. French and English providers were bound by the Data Protection Act with regard to patient records, she added. Providers would give patients 24-hour access to the surgical team for two weeks after treatment, and would pay for any readmission to hospital within 30 days of discharge. And follow-up checks after surgery could be done by phone or Skype or at another visit to the hospital, she said. She said the cost and distances of choosing a London or French hospital were easily comparable. ++++++++++ Summarize: NHS patients in Kent could soon be travelling to France for surgery under a new deal being finalised. Article: The tombstone was found near skeletal remains thought to belong to the person named on its inscription, making the discovery unique. Archaeologists behind the dig in Cirencester, Gloucestershire, said they believed it marked the grave of a 27-year-old woman called Bodica. The bodies of three children were also found in the "family burial plot". Neil Holbrook, of Cotswold Archaeology, translated the Roman inscription on the tombstone, which reads: "To the spirit of the departed Bodica [or Bodicaca], wife, lived for 27 years." Mr Holbrook said: "The unique aspect is that you can put a name to the person who lies beneath the tombstone." "What's weird is that the inscription only fills half of the panel, so there's a space left below it. "You can see horizontal marking-out lines, so I guess what they were going to do was come back later when her husband died and add his name to the inscription," Mr Holbrook added. He added that the skeletal remains, including the skull, were being excavated from beneath the headstone. Mr Holbrook has suggested the name Bodica was of Celtic origin. "Perhaps Bodica is a local Gloucestershire girl who's married an incoming Roman or Gaul from France and has adopted this very Roman way of death," he said. He said making the "good quality" headstone must have cost "quite a lot of money" at the time. The headstone's detailed carved pediment - or triangular top section - was particularly interesting, he said. "Looking at the pediment, those little 'teeth' which we could see from the back are decorative swirls. "It looks like a draping of a cloth or sheet, so in many ways the decoration is really fine." About 300 to 400 Roman tombstones have been discovered in the UK, with the tombstone being the tenth found in Cirencester. The stone, which is made of Cotswold limestone, was partially cleaned up on-site by the team, but will be taken away for further inspection. Mr Holbrook said it was "amazing" the tombstone had survived. "When they built the garage in the 1960s they scraped across the top of the stone to put a beam in. "If they'd gone a couple of inches lower they'd have smashed it to smithereens." Roman tombstones were often taken away and smashed up to be re-used in buildings in Cirencester in the Medieval period. "This stone might have fallen over quite quickly, and was covered over, and that's why it escaped the stone robbers," Mr Holbrook said. A total of 55 Roman graves have been found during the dig at St James Place. A further 70 graves were discovered on the same site of the former Bridges Garage on Tetbury Road and a bronze cockerel figurine was found in 2011. Cirencester, or Corinium as it was known, was the largest town in Roman Britain after London. ++++++++++ Summarize: A "unique" Roman headstone is the first of its kind unearthed in the UK, experts believe. Article: Six of the Britons are to be deported, the Foreign Office has said. The three other Britons and two people with joint UK-South African nationality are understood still to be in custody. They were in a group on a tour of ancient China when they were held on 10 July at Ordos in the Inner Mongolia region. The Foreign Office has requested an explanation for the group's detention. Gift of the Givers, a humanitarian relief organisation based in South Africa, said none of the group had been charged. Zhang Xi, an official in Ordos in charge of dealing with foreigners, said: "These people are suspected of watching and spreading violent terrorist videos and were arrested last Friday." They have been visited by the British consulate, the official added. China Odyssey Tours, a travel agency based in China, has said the group was on one of its tours. Gift of the Givers said among those still held were a number of South Africans and one Indian. In a statement on its Facebook page the charity said the tour went "horribly wrong" when the party was arrested at Ordos Airport. The charity said representatives from the British, South African and Chinese governments met on Tuesday to secure the release of 11 of 20 people being held, but no formal charges had been put to any of those detained. ++++++++++ Summarize:
A group of foreigners, including nine Britons, who were arrested in China are suspected of distributing "terrorist videos", local officials have said.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
182
Article:The 26-year-old man died after a black Peugeot hit a tree in Bristol Road South, Birmingham, at about 23:00 BST on Wednesday, the IPCC said. West Midlands Police said they had been in pursuit of the car which failed to stop. The force said its Professional Standards Department informed the IPCC. It added this was "normal procedure in a collision where a police vehicle is involved". The force said the man was pronounced dead at the scene. A summary of the above article is?
The Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) is to investigate a fatal crash involving a driver who had been pursued by police.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
6
train
151
Text: Bale, 27, and Germany midfielder Toni Kroos have not been included after their return from an extended post-Euro 2016 break. Portugal's Euro 2016 winners Pepe and Cristiano Ronaldo will also not feature for the Champions League winners. Ronaldo suffered a leg injury in the Euro 2016 final win over France. Real Madrid coach Zinedine Zidane has included his 18-year-old goalkeeper son Luca in the squad. The match takes place in Trondheim, Norway. Sevilla, who beat Liverpool to win last season's Europa League final, will be hoping there is no repeat of the 2014 Super Cup. Two years ago in Cardiff, they lost 2-0 to Real Madrid, with Ronaldo scoring both goals. Sevilla, in their third successive final, also lost the 2015 Super Cup 5-4 against Barcelona in Tbilisi. summary: Wales forward Gareth Bale has been left out of Real Madrid's squad for Tuesday's Uefa Super Cup against fellow Spanish side Sevilla. Question: Article:Shinnie helped the Dons secure a Scottish Cup final against Celtic with a 3-2 victory over holders Hibernian. But he toned down his post-match celebrations out of respect for his brother, Andrew, who came off the bench for Hibs. "We've got a bit of respect there that I will comfort him," the Aberdeen player said. "He will obviously be hurting because they have been knocked out, so I will keep the celebrations on hold. "We have supported each other in our careers since we started. We have never really had an experience like this before. "He will be disappointed that they have lost but now he will be hoping that we obviously go on and lift the cup. "I saw him a little bit after the game at the final whistle and he congratulated me, but we didn't properly speak. I saw him afterwards and we had a chat about it." It could easily have been the elder Shinnie who was celebrating after Hibs staged a dramatic comeback, clawing back a two-goal deficit before Jonny Hayes' deflected strike settled the tie with five minutes remaining. Even then there was a scare for the Dons when Hibs goalkeeper Ofir Marciano went up for a last-gasp corner and forced a good save from Joe Lewis. "We made it hard for ourselves with the start we had," Graeme Shinnie added. "But it shows the character that the team's got. I'm sure we would have definitely been questioned at the time when they came back to two-all. "But the boys always had it in them and always had the belief that they could go on to win it. "Our bottle and everything else would probably have been in question and we answered up. "When you're 2-0 up and a team comes back to two-all everyone just expects the team with the momentum to go on and win it. We dug in, luckily we got the goal, albeit through a deflection, but we will take it. "They were just launching balls into the box and we did well to defend it. I would have been devastated if the keeper had scored at the end but it was a good save from Joe." Aberdeen have the chance to atone for a disappointing League Cup final display against Celtic when they face Brendan Rodgers' treble-chasers again at Hampden on 27 May. But Shinnie insists that is not the team's top priority. With a nine-point lead over third-placed Rangers, he says the focus for the Dons is to wrap up second place in the Scottish Premiership over the remaining five league games. "We need to put this on the back-burner now because we have a lot of big games coming up in the league and we're looking to cement second spot as quickly as we can," he said. "We had a good win last week in the league against St Johnstone - that was probably one of the biggest wins of the season after the Rangers game - and we have carried it on. "It was scrappy, it was hard work at times, and I don't think we played to our full potential. But winning and getting through to the cup final was the main thing." Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Aberdeen midfielder Graeme Shinnie admits his Hampden Park joy on Saturday was tempered by brotherly concern. input: Article: David Miller, 24, from Jersey, and Hannah Witheridge, 23, from Great Yarmouth, Norfolk were found dead at a beach on the island of Koh Tao last September. Burmese migrants Zaw Lin and Wai Phyo, both 22, deny killing the pair. Lawyers for the two men have asked the court to allow the DNA to be re-tested. The lack of eyewitness accounts has meant DNA profiling has become the most important evidence in the trial. Earlier this month the Thai police said all the DNA material had been used up in the original testing. The trial has also heard from the first police officer to reach the scene. In his evidence he described how the bodies, mostly unclothed, were found a few metres apart. The defendants, who also deny rape and robbery, were arrested several weeks after the bodies were found. They are said to have confessed to the crime shortly after the killings but have since retracted their statements. The investigation has been widely criticised amid allegations of police incompetence and officers from the UK were called in to assist with the case. The trial is expected to last until October. Summarize. output:
DNA evidence could still be re-tested in the case of two British tourists murdered in Thailand, a police forensic expert has told a court.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
3
train
192
Article:The Northern Ireland Fire and Rescue Service (NIFRS) has issued a warning after the spike, which coincided with a spell of dry, sunny weather. Area Commander Maurice Rafferty said the conditions had "provided a tinderbox landscape" for gorse fires. He added the arson attacks put lives and risk and put pressure on resources. The fire stations which dealt with the most gorse fires over the past week were Downpatrick, County Down, which had 26 call-outs and Lurgan, County Armagh, which tackled 22 gorse fires. During the same period last year, 1-5 May, NIFRS attended 19 gorse fires in total across Northern Ireland. Mr Rafferty appealed to the public, and young people in particular, to "support their fire and rescue service by acting responsibly". "Tackling gorse and wild land fires is extremely challenging for us. It means deploying firefighters and equipment to remote locations. "This can be for prolonged periods of time with our crews working under hazardous and intense heat to bring the fires under control. "These fires can easily spread and even a slight change in wind direction can pose a serious risk to life, property and the environment." Summarize the main points of that article.
Firefighters have tackled 221 gorse fires across Northern Ireland over the last five days and said 92% of them (204 fires) were started deliberately.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
7
train
231
Question: Article:Thomas de Maiziere said refugees could "not choose" their host countries and called on other EU states to do more. Trains between Germany and Austria have been suspended for 12 hours. Germany's vice-chancellor has said the country is "at the limit of its capabilities" as more than 13,000 migrants arrived in Munich on Saturday. Germany expects 800,000 migrants to arrive this year. "The aim of these measures is to limit the current inflows to Germany and to return to orderly procedures when people enter the country," Mr de Maiziere told a news conference. He gave no details. The move goes against the principle of the Schengen zone, which allows free movement between many European countries. However, the agreement does allow for temporary suspensions. Germany's rail service Deutsche Bahn said train services with Austria would be stopped until 03:00GMT on Monday. Politically this is a shrewd move by Thomas de Maiziere. His announcement comes just a day before he travels to Brussels to meet other EU interior ministers to discuss the migrant crisis. The measure will help him put pressure on other European countries to do their bit. It highlights just how much Germany is struggling to cope. The move could also serve as a useful threat; after all, Mr de Maiziere said Germany was controlling the border with Austria "first", the implication being more could follow. The possibility that Germany might suddenly decide to control its other borders could well help jolt EU partners into action. For migrants, the announcement means Germany is not pursuing an open-door policy. After weeks of confusion, Berlin is now sending out the clear message that the Dublin Regulation does still hold, meaning that people have to apply for asylum in the first EU country they arrive in. After that, if Berlin gets its way, they will then be sent elsewhere in Europe according to a strict quota system. Lyse Doucet: Where does this crisis end? Caring for solo child refugees Crisis explained in graphics What next for Germany's asylum seekers? Many migrants have been refusing to register in countries such as Greece or Hungary, fearing it will stop them being granted asylum in Germany or other EU states. The city of Munich, in the German state of Bavaria, has taken the brunt of arrivals over the weekend. Bavarian Premier Horst Seehofer said the controls sent an "important signal". Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, who has taken a tough line on the migrant crisis, told Germany's Bild newspaper he welcomed the new controls, saying they were "necessary to protect German and European values". On Sunday, the Czech Republic also said it would boost border controls with Austria. Europe as a whole is struggling to deal with an enormous influx of people, mostly from Syria but also Afghanistan, Eritrea and other countries, fleeing violence and poverty. On Sunday, Greek coastguards said at least 34 people, including 11 children, drowned when a boat carrying about 100 migrants capsized off the island of Farmakonisi in the southern Aegean Sea. The BBC's Lyse Doucet in Greece says it is the largest loss of life in a single incident in the Aegean since the crisis began. Earlier on Sunday, Germany's Vice-Chancellor Sigmar Gabriel, who is also economy minister, warned the country was being stretched to its limits by the new arrivals. "It is not just a question of the number of migrants, but also the speed at which they are arriving that makes the situation so difficult to handle," he told the Tagesspiegel newspaper. Mr Gabriel also called on European countries, Gulf states and the US to give billions of euros towards schools, accommodation and food in refugee camps in the Middle East. A steady stream of migrants is travelling from Greece, through Macedonia, Serbia and Hungary, to Austria and Germany. Hungary is aiming to complete a four-metre-high (13ft) fence along the border with Serbia by 15 September, when tougher measures, including arresting illegal immigrants, come into force. The European Commission announced plans last week for mandatory quotas to share out 120,000 additional asylum seekers among 25 member countries. Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia and Romania are opposed to this. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Germany is to introduce temporary controls on its border with Austria to cope with the influx of migrants, the interior minister has said. Question: Article:The charges include rape, sexual assault and trafficking, police said. They are said to have been committed between 2004 and 2008 against three victims aged between 14 and 16 at the time. All the defendants, who are aged between 25 and 39 and from Rochdale, are due to appear at Bury Magistrates' Court on 21 January. Joshim Miah, 31, of Yorkshire Street, Rochdale, is accused of rape and trafficking a person within the UK for sexual exploitation. Mohammed Sadeer, 27, of Brimrod Lane, Rochdale, Naheem Akram, 39, of Manley Road, Rochdale, and a man, who police say cannot be named for legal reasons, are all also charged with rape. Ittefaq Yousaf, 25, of Stanley Street, Rochdale, has been charged with sexual assault and causing/inciting a girl to engage in sexual activity, while Arfan Iqbal, 25, of Park Road, Rochdale, is charged with attempted rape. Greater Manchester Police Assistant Chief Constable Rob Potts said: "This case is another that has been launched by Operation Doublet, an investigation into Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) that arose following the 2011 investigation into CSE in Rochdale. "To date, 83 people have been arrested, 15 have been interviewed under caution and prosecutions have been launched against 25 people. "The sexual exploitation of children and young people is the absolute priority for Greater Manchester Police and its partners." Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Six men have been charged as part of an investigation to tackle child sexual exploitation in Rochdale. Question: Article:Allison Smith, 24, was "knocked out" by Dr Lee Salter in September 2015 but he continued teaching at the University of Sussex for another 10 months. The university commissioned a review to examine its response. Reporting on the findings, vice-chancellor Prof Adam Tickell said he was "very sorry for the failings". Salter was finally suspended by the university after a conviction in June 2016 and later lost his job. He was sentenced to 22 weeks in prison, suspended for 18 months. The independent report by professor of criminology, Nicole Westmarland of Durham University, praised two members of staff but identified four areas of poor practice. It said: Prof Tickell, who commissioned the report on his first day as vice-chancellor, said: "Our foremost concern remains with Allison Smith, who has been incredibly courageous. "It is only right that I am now able to formally acknowledge that the university's response to her case was inadequate. "I am very sorry for the failings identified... I am committed to the university addressing these issues." Allison Smith, who was a post graduate student during the time of the relationship, said she was pleased to see the university plan to put "major changes" in place. She added: "I will never forget the kindness shown to me once the case became public and I deeply thank everyone who has supported me." Salter was found guilty of assault by beating and causing criminal damage to belongings at Brighton Magistrates' Court in June. As well as his suspended sentence, he was issued with a restraining order, fined £2,765 and ordered to carry out 150 hours of unpaid work. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer:
A university has apologised for the "inadequate" way it handled the case of a former student who was attacked by her lecturer partner.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
3
train
182
Article: The victim tumbled from Striding Edge, on Helvellyn, near Ambleside, just after midday, Patterdale Mountain Rescue Team said. The four-hour rescue involved 20 rescue team members. The Coastguard helicopter was scrambled and the woman was eventually flown to hospital. Rescuers said she suffered head, chest and abdominal injuries. Helvellyn is England's third highest peak, with a 950m (3,117ft) summit. It is a popular year-round destination, but in winter there can be driving rain, snow drifts and wind chill temperatures of -16C (3F). Even in summer there can be poor visibility and a sharp drop in temperature at higher levels. ++++++++++ Summarize: A woman has suffered serious injuries after plunging 30ft (9m) down a mountain in the Lake District. Problem: Mr Tsipras rejected demands for pension cuts, citing his country's dignity. Time is running out for Greece to unlock bailout funds from the EU and IMF and a European Commission spokesman said "significant gaps" remained. One European Commissioner said it was time to plan for an emergency. Guenther Oettinger, who is also a member of German Chancellor Angela Merkel's centre-right CDU, said if negotiations with Greece failed and its government rejected a deal on pension cuts, then on 1 July Greece would have to be considered an "emergency area". Without a cash-for-reforms debt deal with the EU and IMF, Greece is expected to default on a €1.5bn (£1.1; $1.7bn) debt repayment to the IMF due by the end of the month. The Athens government's bailout deal with the EU also runs out on 30 June and Mr Tsipras has been trying to unlock the final €7.2bn instalment. Speaking to Greek newspaper Ton Syntakton, Mr Tsipras warned that "further cuts to pensions after five years of looting under the bailouts can only be viewed as serving political expediency". "We will patiently wait until creditors turn to realism. We have no right to bury the European democracy in the land where it was born." How close is Greece to Grexit? Greece special report Eurozone finance ministers will discuss Greece when they meet on Thursday. The gathering is regarded as Greece's last chance to strike a deal. Europe wants Greece to make spending cuts worth €2bn (£1.44bn), to secure the final bailout funds. IMF chief economist Olivier Blanchard, in a blog post, explained that Greece needed to cut pension expenditure - which already accounted for more than 16% of GDP - by 1% of GDP. He also argued it could be done while protecting the poorest pensioners. "Just as there is a limit to what Greece can do, there is a limit to how much financing and debt relief official creditors are willing and realistically able to provide given that they have their own taxpayers to consider," he said. As pressure on Greece intensified, the Athens stock market fell more than 6%. CDU figures in Germany lined up to criticise Greece's position, with deputy party leader Volker Bouffier condemning Greek demands as unrealistic and Julia Kloeckner from the party executive accusing Mr Tsipras of overplaying his hand. Even the head of the centre-left Social Democrats (SPD) in Germany's coalition, Sigmar Gabriel, who has been seen as more sympathetic to the Greek position, has warned the Athens government that time is running out. "Everywhere in Europe, the sentiment is growing that enough is enough," he wrote in Bild newspaper. €320bn Greece's debt mountain €240bn European bailout €56bn Greece owes Germany 177% country's debt-to-GDP ratio 25% fall in GDP since 2010 26% Greek unemployment rate In a further sign of widespread German frustration, the head of the influential IFO Institute for Economic Research, Hans-Werner Sinn, said he believed the Berlin government should refuse further funding for the Greek economy. A leading MP in Mr Tsipras's left-wing Syriza party, deputy speaker Alexis Mitropoulos, said if talks failed, the prime minister would have to consider either a referendum or fresh elections. Mr Tsipras's Syriza-led coalition swept to power in late January, with an anti-austerity mandate. What was that article about? A: Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras has said his government will wait patiently for international creditors to become "realistic", after talks on a debt deal in Brussels failed. It also cut its profit forecast for 2017 by 4.3%. Eurotunnel assumes the pound will be 7% lower versus the euro, reducing its profits when converted back into euros. Two thirds of its income is from vehicle shuttle services, and UK customers make up 80% of its car passengers. Shares in Eurotunnel, which runs train services between Britain and France, fell 30% after the EU referendum vote and are still 16% below pre-Brexit levels. The firm said the impact of Brexit on the level of cross-Channel transport was uncertain, but that it did not expect any significant impact on its activities in the short term. Chief Executive Jacques Gounon said: "Despite the financial market uncertainty generated by the United Kingdom voting to leave the European Union, the Group remains confident in the performance of its economic model and in its outlook." However, other factors have had an impact on its business. Eurostar's passenger traffic fell 3% in the first half of 2016 due to attacks in Brussels in March and rail strikes in Belgium and France. Meanwhile truck shuttle traffic was up 10% in the same period. Overall profits in the first half of the year rose 4% to €249m, with revenues up 2% at €582m. Sum: The fall in the pound after the UK referendum on EU membership has forced Eurotunnel to lower its 2016 profit forecast by 4.5% to €535m ($700m). Problem: The head of the city's Land and Resources Bureau reportedly burst into a meeting of city leaders before opening fire. The mayor and party secretary suffered injuries that are not life-threatening, Xinhua news agency reports. Such shootings are rare in China, which has tough rules on gun ownership. Last week, a woman who ran a street stall where customers could pay to shoot balloons with low-powered air rifles was sentenced to three-and-a-half years in prison, the BBC's John Sudworth reports from Beijing. The attack took place at the convention and exhibition centre in Panzhihua, a city of 1.2 million people in the south-western province of Sichuan. The gunman was later found dead on the second floor of the building, Xinhua reports. No motive for the attack was given. What was that article about? A:
A high-ranking official in the Chinese city of Panzhihua is thought to have shot the mayor and the local party secretary before killing himself.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
151
Q: The 19-year-old has appeared just twice for Premier League side Saints, having made his debut in last season's FA Cup fourth-round defeat by Crystal Palace. The former England Under-17 striker, who has yet to feature in the first team in 2015-16, is eligible to play in Saturday's match against Millwall. His arrival follows Thursday's sale of striker Ryan Colclough to Wigan. Crewe stand second bottom of League One, seven points adrift of safety. Crewe boss Steve Davis is still hopeful of bringing back former striker Ryan Lowe for a third spell at Gresty Road, before Monday night's transfer deadline. The much-travelled Bury veteran, 37, who is just four short of 200 career goals with seven separate Football League clubs, spent two seasons with the Alex under Dario Gradi from 2006 to 2008. He then scored twice in six games when he returned to Crewe on loan on 23 November, during which time the Alex recorded two of this season's meagre haul of five League One victories. "If we can still do the one we want to do then we would," said Crewe boss Steve Davis. "I have spoken to them and we need a decision because we may have to look at alternatives if it can't be done. "If we can find another one who can do a job for us then that is a possibility as well. We won't go out and find a replacement for Ryan Colclough but one or two new players would give us a lift." Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page. A: League One strugglers Crewe have signed Southampton forward Ryan Seager on a one-month youth loan. Q: Convicted killer Stuart Horner, 35, began his protest on Sunday before it finally came to an end at 03:00 BST on Wednesday. Greater Manchester Police (GMP) confirmed detectives would be gathering evidence relating to the protest and the damage caused to the prison. Police are working with Prison Service investigators. Security arrangements are being reviewed at the jail, which is still widely known by its former name of Strangeways. Staff are scrutinising how Horner was able to scale an 18ft (5.5m) wall in the exercise yard and get onto the roof. While the protest was ongoing the Prison Service said 60 inmates were transferred to other jails as a result of damage caused by Horner, who smashed windows. Metal roof trusses were pulled up at the Victorian jail and used to smash a series of large skylight windows and attack CCTV security cameras. Horner was jailed for life in 2012 for killing his uncle following a family feud. HMP Manchester was extensively rebuilt after the 25-day Strangeways riot in 1990, in which two people died and hundreds were injured. A: A criminal investigation into an inmate's three-day rooftop protest at Manchester Prison has been launched. Q: Motorcyclist Stephen Probert died at the scene following the collision with a BMW on the A470 Betws-y-Coed-Llanrwst road at 13:30 BST. His partner Joanne Winder, who was riding pillion, died on Tuesday at Ysbyty Gwynedd in Bangor. Both were from the Colwyn Bay area. Two other casualties were taken to hospital following the collision. North Wales Police have appealed for witnesses and are investigating. A: A second person has died after a crash in Conwy county on Easter Sunday. Q: The 32-year-old has agreed a deal to play for the Melbourne Renegades in Australia's domestic Twenty20. There would certainly be possibilities for him to come back and play Twenty20 cricket for us as an overseas player He would appear as an Australian player and it would mean he would have to be an overseas player for Notts. "If he plays in Australia as a domestic player he wouldn't be able to play in England as a domestic player," director of cricket Mick Newell said. "Darren made me aware a couple of weeks ago that it was a possibility that it might happen," Newell added to BBC Radio Nottingham: Pattinson, who made one appearance for England against South Africa in 2008, was born in Grimsby but raised in Australia. He joined Notts in 2008 and has taken 171 first-class wickets, 79 one-day wickets and 64 wickets in Twenty20. But Newell has not ruled out Pattinson returning to the club in the future, albeit as an overseas player for Twenty20. "Darren is probably now edging towards one-day cricket as his future," Newell added. "But there would certainly be possibilities for him to come back and play Twenty20 cricket for us as an overseas player." A:
Nottinghamshire fast bowler Darren Pattinson could be playing his final season for the county.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
0
train
192
Write an article based on this summary: A man sustained life-threatening injuries after a "domestic incident" in Merthyr Tydfil, police have said. Article:
While he is being treated in hospital, he remains under arrest and in police custody. Officers were called to the "domestic-related incident" at an address in the Abercanaid area at 04:00 GMT on Sunday. The 58-year-old from Galon Uchaf was described by South Wales Police as being in a serious condition.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
8
train
219
The Spain international, 24, scored 20 goals last season after rejoining Real from Italian champions Juventus. Morata won La Liga and the Champions League, but the majority of his appearances were as a substitute. Premier League champions Chelsea have also signed goalkeeper Willy Caballero, defender Antonio Rudiger and midfielder Tiemoue Bakayoko this summer. Morata will now join up with the Blues squad on their pre-season tour of Asia. Chelsea's previous transfer record was the £50m they paid Liverpool for Fernando Torres in January 2011. "Alvaro has proven class at the highest level and his quality will be a huge asset," said Chelsea technical director Michael Emenalo. Morata could replace Spain team-mate Diego Costa, who manager Antonio Conte says was told in January that he no longer featured in his plans. Manchester United had been interested in Morata before they signed Belgium striker Romelu Lukaku from Everton for an initial £75m. "I'm going to the team managed by the coach who has placed the most faith in me, and that's great for me," Morata told AS on Wednesday. The 6ft 3in striker joined Real Madrid's youth team in 2008 and made his senior debut aged 18 in 2010. He moved to Italy in 2014, scoring 27 goals in two years for Juventus, winning both Serie A and the Coppa Italia twice and playing in the 2015 Champions League final. Real exercised an option in June 2016 to take him back to the Bernabeu. Morata has 20 caps for Spain and has scored nine goals since his international debut in 2014. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page. This article was about:
Chelsea have completed the club record £60m signing of striker Alvaro Morata from Real Madrid on a five-year deal.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
5
train
192
input: Article: Newsbeat has seen new research from the Internet Watch Foundation warning that the age at which some children are taking part in indecent acts online is getting younger. Now 16, Louise - not her real name - is being helped by experts from the NSPCC. This is her story. "When I was nine, that was the first time I went online. The site I used, it was kind of just one where you couldn't see anyone's faces. "It was any name you wanted it to be. "So I went on and I would lie about my age and say I was 14, and straight away there would be men of any age, like from 40 to 20. "They would come up to me and it didn't matter that I said I was 14. "They'd still all be in there asking to see, obviously, parts of my body. "At the time, I did know it was wrong, but at the same time when an adult tells you to do something it was kind of just, 'OK, well this is an adult telling me to do it, so I'm going to do it.' "So I didn't even really think about it, like, what I was doing. "And then my mum and dad found out, so that all stopped. And it had all completely stopped until I was 12, then I used the same site again. "At this point I knew I didn't have to lie about my age, because nobody had cared before anyway. "I got into my first, what I considered a relationship. It went from zero to 100 in severity in about two days. "One minute it was him just taking me into, we all had like our private rooms on the game, so he took me into his room and was just talking to me as a friend and the next minute I'd given him my MSN, my number. "I hadn't even realised really how much I was giving. And within a week, we were in what I considered a relationship and probably within a week and a half he was already asking for pictures, for me to come on webcam. "From then on if I didn't send a picture then I was doing something wrong. And if I did send a picture it was like, 'Well, just remember that I didn't ask for that picture, it was something that you wanted to send.' "So at the same time I always felt like it was something, I was sort of leading him on, I was prompting everything. "So I felt like I was in the wrong which is one of the reasons I didn't really tell anybody. Because I always thought that it was something I was doing, something I wanted." Louise said from the ages of 13 to 15 she spent every day online talking to different men on different websites. She said at 13, she became close with someone online who was eventually went to prison for four years. "It was kind of an on and off thing for about two years. As friends we'd talk, and then he's asked to see me. One time, there was a dummy involved in a situation as a joke and I put it in my mouth and he found that really attractive. "It was the weirdest thing. It was the weirdest scenario I've ever been in. But for some reason I felt I should do it to please him." Louise said some of the men would talk about their children and jobs and didn't seem bothered about her age. She believes that the topic needs to be addressed in schools, because children are active online and don't realise the dangers they can be getting themselves into. "For parents, my parents always taught me stranger danger, if someone on the streets offers you sweets say no, if someone tells you to get in their car say no. Come home, tell somebody. "Because in their day that was the danger. But now there's Facebook, there's all sorts. Now I could be in my room and I'm in more danger than I am outside at 11 o'clock at night on my own." Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter, BBCNewsbeat on Instagram and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube Summarize. output: Louise was nine when she first began logging on to gaming and social networking websites, posing nude and using webcams to perform sexually explicit acts for men. input: Article: Sean Rigg, 40, who had schizophrenia, suffered a cardiac arrest at Brixton police station on 21 August 2008. The inquest in 2012 found police used an unsuitable level of force with him. Sgt Paul White gave evidence at Mr Rigg's inquest. The CPS said it had reviewed the case at the family's request and would prosecute Mr White. A second officer was originally referred to the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) on suspicion of perjury and perverting the course of justice. Sue Hemming, head of the Crown Prosecution Service's (CPS) Special Crime and Counter Terrorism Division, said she had considered the evidence against the second officer but concluded there was insufficient evidence to prosecute. Sgt White, who was based at Lambeth Borough at the time of Mr Rigg's death, is due to appear before Westminster Magistrates Court on 8 September. In a statement, Scotland Yard said it was aware of the CPS decision to prosecute an officer and the officer concerned was on restricted duties. It said it was also co-operating with two investigations by the IPCC following the death of Mr Rigg. The first is a re-investigation into the circumstances surrounding the death and the second is an investigation into the evidence given by Met officers at the inquest into Mr Rigg's death. The musician had been arrested on suspicion of attacking a man in Balham, south London The statement also said: "The Metropolitan Police Service would again like to emphasis our sympathy to Mr Rigg's family and acknowledge their loss." Summarize. output:
An officer with the Metropolitan Police is to be charged with perjury over evidence given at the inquest of a man who died in custody in south London.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
4
train
32
Text: The European Commission sent a statement of objections to the tech firm, alleging that it has breached EU competition law. Google is accused of placing onerous requirements on firms using Android and stifling competition. It said Android was "good for competition and good for consumers". Kent Walker, Google's senior vice president and general counsel, said: "Android has helped foster a remarkable and, importantly, sustainable ecosystem, based on open-source software and open innovation. We look forward to working with the European Commission." Speaking at a press conference in Brussels on Wednesday, the European competition commissioner, Margrethe Vestager, said she had reached a preliminary view that Google was in breach of EU law. It has been given 12 weeks to respond, and, if found guilty, the company faces a fine and could be required to change its practices. Ms Vestager said Google had harmed both competitors and consumers by placing requirements on mobile manufacturers and operators to preinstall some of its own products and, in some cases, set them as default or exclusive options on handsets. In some cases, she said, this had been as a condition of Google's agreement to grant a licence for the use of some of its apps. Android is open-source software, meaning competing operating systems can be built using its source code. The commissioner alleged Google had barred manufacturers from selling devices using these operating systems. She also said Google had given financial incentives to manufacturers and mobile network operators on condition they exclusively preinstalled Google Search on their devices. She told reporters: "A competitive mobile internet sector is increasingly important for consumers and businesses in Europe. "Based on our investigation thus far, we believe that Google's behaviour denies consumers a wider choice of mobile apps and services and stands in the way of innovation by other players, in breach of EU antitrust rules. "These rules apply to all companies active in Europe." According to the European Commission, Google has about a 90% share in the markets for general internet search services, licensable smart mobile operating systems and app stores for the Android mobile operating system, making it dominant. Ms Vestager said the issue was particularly important because smartphones and tablets accounted for most global internet traffic, and were expected to account for even more in the future. She said about 80% of smart mobile devices ran on Android. Lobbying group FairSearch, the lead complainant in the case, welcomed the decision. "Google requires manufacturers using key apps on Android, such as Google Play or YouTube, to also install others that it specifies. "Virtually every phone maker using Google Android in the European Union has bowed to Google's demands, suppressing competition by other app makers and preventing free choice for consumers," it said in a statement. Google's history of run-ins with the regulators 2007 - US Federal Trade Commission investigates Google's acquisition of online advertising firm DoubleClick and rules it can go ahead. 2008 - US Justice Department blocks a deal to allow Yahoo to run Google search ads on Yahoo sites. 2009 - Rivals file complaints against Google to national regulators in Europe, citing competition concerns. 2010 - European Commission launches formal antitrust probe of Google's search business. This is still ongoing. 2013 - FTC drops its two-year investigation of Google, concluding it had not manipulated search results to damage rivals. 2014 - European politicians pass a non-binding resolution calling for the break-up of Google's search engine business from the rest of the company. 2015 - New EU antitrust commissioner Ms Vestager charges Google with distorting search results to favour its own shopping services over rivals and reveals that she is also investigating Google's Android business. Over these years, Google has also faced scrutiny from regulators in South Korea, Brazil, India and Russia. summary: Google has been issued formal antitrust charges over claims that it abuses the dominant position of its Android operating system. Text: Michael Matheson said jailing people for short periods merely resulted in them "going in and out of prison, time and time again". There has been a presumption against jailing people for three months or less in Scotland since 2011. The Scottish government is consulting on whether that minimum term should be extended, and by how much. Under the proposals, offenders would serve their sentences in the community instead of being jailed and receive help for the causes of their offending behaviour, including drug or alcohol addictions or mental-health issues. Sheriffs will still have discretion to impose any sentence deemed necessary in a particular case, despite the proposals. The imprisonment rate in Scotland is currently one of the highest in western Europe, with the government saying that 60% of offenders imprisoned for three months or less are re-convicted within a year. Mr Matheson has previously said that he was determined to change that situation, and has suggested that imprisonment is used as the "option of last resort". He met former members of the Armed Forces and staff from the North Lanarkshire Council veterans' group on Thursday to highlight measures to reduce reoffending. The group works with veterans with a range of issues, including some who have offended, to tackle substance misuse and anti-social behaviour. The justice secretary said it was "humbling" to meet people who had served their country and to hear some of the difficult issues they can face when readjusting to civilian life. He added: "By offering opportunities like participating in local environmental projects while also giving support to tackle underlying issues, this service addresses an unmet need for specialised support for a small and unique group of people. "This community justice project is part of our innovative approach to reforming Scotland's penal policy, promoting social justice and tackling inequality." Mr Matheson said the reconviction rate in Scotland was now at its lowest level for 16 years and recorded crime was at a 41-year low. He said: "Short sentences do nothing to reduce reoffending in our communities and only result in individuals going in and out of prison, time and time again. "In my view we need to act on the evidence, be braver in our approach and take the bold action needed to tackle these ineffective sentences. "We want to hear people's opinions on our consultation on whether to strengthen the presumption against short sentences and I would encourage anybody with an interest to respond to the consultation before it closes on 16 December." summary: Scotland's justice secretary has called for "bold action" to reduce reoffending. Text: Edward Tron, 51, of Carr Hill Road, Gateshead, claims stories about drug smuggling he told an undercover police officer were fabricated. At Hull Crown Court, the prosecution alleged Mr Tron was attempting to "hide the position" he was in. Mark Quilliam, 55, of Gladica Close, Liverpool, faces the same charges. More on this and other Hull stories Mr Tron's wife Susan, 54, also of Carr Hill Road, is accused of money laundering, with all three denying the charges against them. The court previously heard Mr Quilliam and Mr Tron used their positions as P&O ferry crew to smuggle cocaine into Hull from Rotterdam on the Pride of Hull vessel. It is claimed they made up to £60,000 a trip. Mr Tron, who told police he had made £100,000 from gambling, told the court his gambling started to "hit lucky for four years" before his luck ran out. "I thought I was invincible at one time", he said, but "before I knew it - I had nothing." During cross-examination, Mr Tron denied being a "very skilful and adept liar", but said: "I can lie when I need to." During a National Crime Agency undercover operation, an officer was placed on the ferry and recorded conversations. Prosecuting barrister Paul Mitchell accused Mr Tron of telling the truth to the undercover officer and "lying today because it's the only way you can save your skin". Mr Tron claimed he had suspicions about the undercover police officer "within a few days", but played along by making up stories. The trial continues. summary:
A P&O ship steward charged with conspiring to import cocaine into Hull on a ferry has been accused of lying to try to "save his own skin".
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
1
train
182
Write an article based on this "Manchester United manager Louis van Gaal said his team threw away victory as Leicester came back from a two-goal deficit to secure a remarkable 5-3 win." Article:
Media playback is not supported on this device United were 3-1 ahead with 30 minutes remaining before a controversial David Nugent penalty sparked a comeback. Van Gaal said: "It is not good because we had the game in our pocket and gave it away. Not because of Leicester; we gave it away and I don't like that. "We have too many players who want to seek for the goal." The Dutchman refused to criticise referee Mark Clattenburg for not penalising Jamie Vardy for a barge on Rafael just outside the box moments before the Brazilian defender conceded the penalty which Nugent converted. "For the first penalty it is always the referee [who you talk about] but you don't have to do that as a player," added the 63-year-old. "You know you are in the penalty area and you allow the referee to whistle if you make a challenge. I don't know if it is a penalty but we have to look at ourselves because we made such big errors as a team." Within two minutes of Leicester scoring their second Esteban Cambiasso had equalised for the hosts and, in the final 10 minutes, Jamie Vardy put the Foxes ahead before a Leonardo Ulloa penalty made sure of victory. "We didn't keep ball possession in the right way," said Van Gaal. "Leicester have already showed against Arsenal and Stoke that they can come back and they did it very well. "Leicester had five shots on goal, and that was it. These five goals were existing because we made errors in ball possession. "We created a lot of chances and made superb goals but you have to do that over 90 minutes, not 60 minutes. It was not enough. You have to kill the game and we didn't do that." The former Barcelona and Bayern Munich coach refused to blame his defence for the defeat and instead put the responsibility on the team. "You cannot say the defence was weak," he said. "You play like a team, Leicester showed that. We did not play like a team in the second half and that is not only defence. In a defensive situation the whole team is responsible, not just one defender." But Van Gaal will need to urgently address his team's defensive issues for next Saturday's Premier League match against West Ham as he is likely to be without the suspended Tyler Blackett and the injured Jonny Evans. Blackett was sent off for the foul on Vardy, which led to Ulloa's late spot-kick, and will be suspended on Saturday, while Van Gaal must await the result of a scan on Evans after the centre-back was forced from the field in the 30th minute and left the stadium on crutches. "I don't know how bad it is," said Van Gaal of Evans's injury. "We will see tomorrow [Monday], he will probably have a scan."
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
9
train
219
Problem: Officers raided budget hotels in the central state of Selangor and capital, Kuala Lumpur, detaining unmarried Muslim couples who were sharing rooms. The religious authorities in Malaysia say Valentine's Day is synonymous with immoral activities. Those arrested could be jailed for up to two years if convicted. The anti-Valentine's Day campaign by the country's Islamic authorities goes back to a fatwa issued in 2005. On Monday evening, religious enforcement officers launched co-ordinated raids, targeting budget hotels and public parks in Selangor and Kuala Lumpur. In Selangor alone, officials said 80 people were detained for khalwat or close proximity - an Islamic law that prevents unmarried Muslims from being alone with someone of the opposite sex. In the capital, officials detained 16 mainly teenage Muslims, who had paid about 50 ringgit (£9) for a hotel room for two hours, according to a report from the AFP news agency. The raids stem from a campaign launched last week by the religious authorities, called Mind the Valentine's Day Trap. The government-run Department of Islamic Development said Valentine's Day was "synonymous with vice activities" and that it contravened Islamic teachings. Deputy Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin had labelled Monday's celebration as "not suitable" for Muslims. Other faiths were not affected by the boycott in a country where Muslims make up nearly two-thirds of the 28 million population. But not all Malaysian Muslims agreed with the campaign, with some saying Valentine's Day is harmless. Human rights groups say actions such as the Valentine's Day ban harm Malaysia's image as a moderate and progressive Muslim-majority state. What was that article about? A: Islamic morality police in Malaysia have arrested more than 80 Muslims in an operation to stop them celebrating Valentine's Day. Problem: What was that article about? A: A selection of photos from across the African continent this week: Problem: The bombs, which are more than 70 years old, are of British origin and were found on the beach near the port. One, thought to be booby-trapped, cannot be moved. The operation to defuse the bombs will be carried out by divers from the French Navy. Roads into Calais have been closed and drivers are being diverted to Dunkirk. MyFerryLink said the Port of Calais was closed until 13:30 BST and one of its ferry crossings each way between Dover and Calais was cancelled. Another was subject to possible delay or cancellation. P&O Ferries advised day-trippers not to travel and said passengers booked on affected services would be able to rebook free of charge. It said its services from Dover to Calais were still operating, with alighting traffic being diverted away from closed areas of the town. Calais to Dover services have been suspended until the port closure is over. What was that article about? A:
Two unexploded World War II mines discovered near the port of Calais have led to the cancellation of a number of cross-Channel ferries.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
6
train
151
Question: Article:The entertainment organisation has tweeted that WWE Network will start in the UK and Ireland on 19 January. The subscription video-on-demand service will be available just before the Royal Rumble 2015, which takes place in the US on 25 January. "This time we really mean it," said WWE CEO Vince McMahon, confirming the news in a video statement. "You've been waiting a long time for the WWE Network and we thank you for your patience." In October, the company blamed delays to the launch of the UK branch of the service on ongoing "discussions with potential partners". It promised an announcement of the new date by 1 November, but this was again delayed. WWE is currently broadcast exclusively on Sky Sports with pay per view events such as WrestleMania and Royal Rumble sold for £15 on Sky Box Office. Sky signed a new deal in 2014 with WWE to broadcast 12 pay per view events every year from January 2015 until 2019 exclusively in the UK and Ireland. At the time managing director of Sky Sports, Barney Francis, said: "WWE is brilliant entertainment and I am delighted to once again extend our relationship with them. "WWE is hugely popular with our viewers and now they can continue to watch all the big events and weekly programmes with us." The WWE Network was launched in the US just before WrestleMania XXX in April 2014 and costs $9.99 (£6.16) a month with a minimum six-month contract. Users get access to library matches and a daily live show as well as pre and post-match extras. In the UK, subscriptions will be priced at £9.99 and there will be no minimum commitment. Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: After multiple delays to its launch last year, WWE Network has set a new date for its UK debut. input: Article: Asadullah Omarkhel's announcement came hours after Khanabad district was seized by Taliban fighters. But local sources told the BBC that Taliban fighters were still present near the district headquarters. The newly arrived government forces aimed to open the road link to the city of Kunduz, the governor said. Afghanistan's independent Tolo TV news channel also reported that government troops had recaptured Khanabad, which is about 30km (19 miles) east of Kunduz. Earlier on Saturday the Taliban attacked from several directions, forcing government troops to retreat to Kunduz city, which briefly fell to the Taliban last year. The Taliban have made gains since international troops officially ended their active fighting role in 2014. Afghan security forces are currently battling the insurgents in nearly half of the country's 34 provinces. Earlier this week, the Taliban captured a district in neighbouring Baghlan province and there has also been fighting in Helmand in the south and in eastern Nangarhar province. Kunduz is one of Afghanistan's largest cities and has long been a strategically important transport hub for the north of the country. But it has always held symbolic significance for the Taliban because it was a key northern stronghold before 2001, when the group was ousted from power. Hundreds of civilians from the area have reportedly fled east towards Takhar province. A spokesman for Takhar's police force said measures were being taken there to counter any Taliban attack. Meanwhile, eyewitnesses in Kunduz city said some officials were fleeing to the airport there as fighting had now reached the gates of the city itself. Mohammad Yusouf Ayubi, head of Kunduz provincial council, told AP: "If the central government does not pay attention to Kunduz, the Taliban will overrun Kunduz city as they did last year." Taliban fighters freed more than 600 prisoners in their attack on Kunduz city last September, among them nearly 150 insurgent fighters. Summarize. output: Afghan government forces have recaptured a key district of the northern province of Kunduz from the Taliban, the provincial governor says. Tigers overturned a 17-point deficit and produced a stubborn late defensive effort to win 35-30 and go fourth. "The old Leicester dog, cussedness that people expect - we saw that," Cockerill told BBC Radio Leicester. "That is as good as I've been involved in, and I've been here a long time." Telusa Veainu and England centre Manu Tuilagi both crossed in the opening 11 minutes to give Tigers an early lead at Welford Road on Saturday, but three Gloucester tries in nine minutes helped put the visitors 27-13 up at the break. Tuilagi added his second soon after half-time before Peter Betham and Niki Goneva completed a dramatic comeback in a game defined by a brand of exhilarating, open attacking rugby from both sides. The bonus-point victory moves Tigers back to fourth in the table and four points above Northampton, who lost to Wasps on Sunday - a result that sets up a decisive meeting at Franklin's Gardens when Saints host Tigers on 16 April. For Cockerill the win highlighted the good, bad and ugly parts of Leicester's game. The end result, he insists, makes for good motivational tools to use ahead of Sunday's European Champions Cup quarter-final home game against Stade Francais and their remaining Premiership matches. "It's a great result," said Cockerill. "It's great to get back and win, it's a great five points and keeps us right in the mix and all those things - but that 20 minutes before the break is not good enough. "If we have ambitions of winning the competition or going further in Europe next weekend, there are parts of that we just can't accept. "It's a great opportunity to sort it because we got the win. There is a lot of stick there that you can belt them with, because we made mistakes, and there is a lot of carrot because there were so many really good things as well." Leicester, the two-time European and 10-time English champions, have not made it to the semi-final in Continental competition since losing the Heineken Cup final in 2009. In the meantime, however, they have continued their astonishing domestic form and are attempting to reach the play-offs for 12th successive season. Leicester are seeded second for the knock-out stage in Europe, with a win at Welford Road this weekend enough to earn a home semi-final. "These are the games you want to be in - this is stress, this is fun," said Cockerill. "This week will be great, it will be tense, and we will be twitchy at training." Sum:
Boss Richard Cockerill says Leicester Tigers' fightback to beat Gloucester and boost their play-off hopes was one of the finest he has seen during his 22-year involvement with the club.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
6
train
182
Write an article based on this summary: A new budget rail service between Edinburgh and London has been given the green light by the Rail Regulator. Article:
The 10-year deal will allow First Group to operate five trains a day each way via intermediate stations at Stevenage, Newcastle and Morpeth from 2021. It said average fares would be less than £25 and there would be only one class of carriage. Stagecoach, which operates Virgin Trains East Coast on the same rails, has warned its revenue will be harmed. Virgin Trains East Coast (VTEC) currently holds the franchise to run services on the line until at least March 2023. The Office of Rail and Road (ORR) regulator has now granted approval for FirstGroup to launch open access services between London, north-east England and Edinburgh from 2021. Perth-based Stagecoach Group - which owns 90% of VTEC - criticised the decision to allow FirstGroup to run competing services. In a statement, Stagecoach chief executive Martin Griffiths said that open access competition with an established franchise was not in the interests of passengers or taxpayers. He said it would assess the ruling from the ORR in detail, and "consider its options". Virgin Trains East Coast has also won permission to increase its services on the line and its branches between Edinburgh and London, effective from May 2019 at the earliest and by May 2021. It is also to boost services linking Bradford, Lincoln, Harrogate and Middlesbrough. Tim O'Toole, chief executive of FirstGroup, said: "Our brand new trains will be cheaper than other rail services, greener than the plane, quicker than the coach and will get passengers from London to Edinburgh earlier than they can arrive now, and all for an average fare for less than £25." ORR said the new services would give passengers more choice and provide more frequent trains to under-served towns and cities. The regulator's director of railway markets and economics, John Larkinson, said: "Our decision has been informed by extensive analysis, formal industry hearings and detailed engagement with all parties. "We have carefully weighed up the potential passenger benefits and the financial impacts on existing operators and the government, as we are required to do by law."
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
8
train
219
Summarize: The median income per secondary pupil in academies for 2015-16 was £5,714, down from £6,340 in 2011-12, not taking into account inflation. Head teachers have been campaigning about funding shortages. But last week Education Secretary Justine Greening promised to reallocate £1.3bn more for school budgets. The figures from the Department for Education show a £280m shortfall between total income and expenditure in academies in 2015-16. This represents a gap of 1.5%, compared with 1% in the previous year. About six in 10 multi-academy trusts spent more than their income - and just under half of standalone academies had an income shortfall. But the Department for Education says this "deficit does not mean that these academies or trusts are in debt, as they may have reserve funds through which these costs were met". The figures also show that the proportion of income spent by academies on teaching is lower than in 2011-12, while the proportion of spending on "back office" costs has risen. But the Department for Education cautions against direct comparisons, because the number of academies has changed across these years. And the department claims that academies could have collective reserves worth more than £2bn. Median per-pupil funding is presented as a more reliable measure over time. Most secondary schools are now academies - and the official figures show that at secondary school level income has fallen in cash terms - down by £626 per pupil. But in primary schools, income has risen by £78 per pupil over the four years, without any adjustment for inflation. The figures follow an announcement last week by the education secretary that school budgets would be protected in real terms, with £1.3bn more being put into school budgets over the next two years. This will not be new money, but will be taken from other budgets, including spending on free schools, school improvement support and "healthy pupils" capital funding. Ms Greening has promised that no school will lose out in cash terms from a new funding formula to be announced in the autumn. The reallocation of funding to frontline school budgets will prevent cuts in average budgets for two years. But the Institute for Fiscal Studies says that between 2015 and 2020 school budgets will have declined in real terms by 4.6% Rosamund McNeil, from the National Union of Teachers, said the latest funding figures showed "the growing financial crisis affecting all schools - academies as well as maintained". She said she was concerned that "academies' expenditure on teaching staff has fallen" and that it showed "academy status is no security against financial austerity". But a Department for Education spokesman said the new figures showed the efficiency of the academy system and how it was open to financial scrutiny. "The transparency we have introduced to school budgets allows parents, teachers and the wider public to ensure that money is being used to deliver the best outcomes for their pupils," he said. "Figures like these, coupled with the introduction of our National Funding Formula, will give us even greater oversight of how much money is going into schools and how it is being spent." Summary:
Academies in England received less last year per pupil in secondary schools than four years earlier, according to official figures.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
0
train
54
Article: Dublin Fire Brigade said a truck heading north caught fire shortly after 07:00 local time, closing the tunnel in both directions. AA Roadwatch said the closure of the tunnel had resulted in serious traffic disruption in the capital. Irish police lifted the traffic cordon in the city centre for a time to allow HGVs through the city centre. ++++++++++ Summarize: The Port Tunnel in Dublin has re-opened following a morning rush hour truck fire. Problem: Fiona Anderson, 23, was found dead on 15 April last year next to a multi-storey car park in Lowestoft, Suffolk. Police later discovered the bodies of Levina, 3, Addy, 2, and 11-month-old Kyden, in their mother's bed at their home in London Road South in the town. The inquest heard there was evidence they had been drowned in the bath. When police officers visited Miss Anderson's home, they found she had written on the walls using a green marker pen, the coroner's court in Bury St Edmunds was told. One of the messages read: "I put them to bed with their bear bears - they loved their bears." Another read: "I love them and I'm going to keep them safe." One more said: "They're cuddled up together sleeping. They look so peaceful." Each of the children had a heart drawn on their torso in green ink to create the message "I love you x", Ch Insp Andy Smith told the inquest. Police also found evidence of a lipstick kiss mark on each of their foreheads. The heavily pregnant Miss Anderson had written the names of each child on her own body, along with the name Eve, which she intended to name her unborn daughter, the inquest heard. Ch Insp Smith said the day before the killings, she had argued with the children's father, Craig McClelland, after he began a new relationship. She stabbed him during this confrontation but he initially lied to police and said he had been stabbed in the street by a stranger. Ch Insp Smith said: "He later told us he lied to protect Fiona and stop the children being taken into care. "It is clear that Fiona Anderson loved her children but that she was extremely emotionally disturbed on April 13, 14 and 15." He added a torn-up letter recovered after her death provided "a harrowing insight into her life". "She felt unable to cope with the situation and apologetically outlined her intention to take her children with her," Mr Smith said. "In her words: a mother never abandons her children." The family had been known to a variety of care agencies since she first became pregnant in 2009, coroner Peter Dean said. Child protection plans were in place after concerns over possible physical and emotional neglect were raised. A serious case review by independent expert Ron Lock for Suffolk Local Safeguarding Children Board was read to the hearing. It found the family had been considered "hard to reach" as Miss Anderson had refused to engage with children's services since her first pregnancy. Because of her refusal to co-operate, no mental health assessment could be carried out. "If the children had been placed into care this could have avoided this tragic outcome," Mr Lock said in the report. A post-mortem examination found no evidence the children had been restrained or assaulted. The coroner recorded Miss Anderson took her own life and the three children were unlawfully killed. Mr Dean said he was satisfied Suffolk County Council had done everything it could since the deaths to improve procedures. What was that article about? A: A pregnant woman killed her three children before writing "I love you" on their bodies, kissing them and tucking them up in bed, an inquest heard. Middlesbrough mayor Dave Budd blamed a "savage" reduction in Government funding. He also said there would be redundancies at the local authority, but would not reveal how many. A government spokesman said councils were facing "a reduction of just 1.7% in real terms each year". Proposals include changes to care services, which the local authority believes could save £600,000 in the 2016/17 financial year, and a further £580,000 reduction from changes in the way some leisure services are provided. A review of "back office functions" such as HR and ITC have also been identified as bringing savings of about £900,000 over the same period. Mr Budd said: "The savage cuts imposed by government on this and other local authorities have seen our budget cut by more than £80m over the past five years. "However, this council is not paralysed. We have enormous savings to make, but we have a way forward." Plans to introduce a 20p charge to use Middlesbrough bus station's toilets have also been put forward, alongside axing school crossing patrols at sites with pelican crossings. The council said the latter would save £24,000 per year. A Government spokesman said councils needed to "continue to play their part in cutting the deficit", adding "they will still have almost £200bn to spend on local services over the lifetime of this parliament". Sum: A Teesside council has outlined proposed cuts to services as it looks to save £56m from its budget over the next three years. Q: Police in Goa originally concluded Denyse Sweeney, 34, from Derby, overdosed on drugs when she collapsed outside a bar in 2010. A UK inquest ruled out drugs and India's Central Bureau of Investigation has now said she died from fluid on the brain, with no evidence of violence. Her sister said she is furious and there is clear evidence of murder. Denyse was on her second visit to the area when a friend found her near the toilets of the bar in a distressed state. She was talking incoherently and then collapsed. Another man, apparently local, was also seen at the time but has never come forward. Once the UK inquest in 2012 disproved the drug theory and showed she had died from an injury to her head, her family pushed for another investigation. In January 2016, the CBI began its own inquiry but has now filed a report to close the case. Nandkumar Nair, the head of CBI's special branch in Mumbai, told reporters the cause of death was cerebral pulmonary oedema, an accumulation of fluid in brain and lungs. He said there was no evidence of assault or homicide, no eyewitness or circumstantial evidence of any attack and medical opinion pointed to an accident. But Ms Sweeney's sister Maureen said: "I know she was murdered she was hit over the head with a rock or a boulder. We knew this from day one. We were told by tourists, by her friends... we've had various reports from the police. Yes it did happen, no it didn't happen. We are just getting conflicting stories all over the place." She added: "I'm furious because they've clearly ignored information, evidence...for them to say that there's no evidence and actually they're still saying she's died because she was drunk. "We've proven time and time again she had no drugs in her system and alcohol was included [in that]." The news four comes days after Goa Children's Court in Panaji cleared two men of charges around the death of British teenager Scarlett Keeling in Goa in February 2008. A: The family of a British woman who died in India said investigators "ignored evidence" when ruling out murder. Problem: Strange's side suffered a second defeat of the tournament as the holders proved too powerful in Tbilisi, Georgia. "We've got to really focus on a lot of the positives the players produced," Strange said. "At times they played some excellent attacking rugby and defended well for long periods." Strange added: "There's a lot to take from that performance "The main learning for us is to show a little more composure and maturity at certain parts of the game and the most critical moments if we are to go over the finishing line in these big games. "It was a similar scenario to the Australia game, not making good decisions at critical times." Having also lost to Australia, Wales will face Samoa in their final Pool A game with both teams aiming to avoid being bottom of the group. What was that article about? A:
Head coach Jason Strange says Wales Under-20 can take positives from the 34-22 defeat by England in World Rugby's Junior Championship.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
151
Summarize this article in one sentence. That was two more than in the previous quarter but one less than in the same period a year previously. The FTSE sectors issuing most warnings were support services (11), travel and leisure (8), non-life insurance (5) and software and computer services (5). Firms must warn when earnings look like being less than previously expected. The report says profit warnings from industrial and commodity sectors have fallen significantly since the end of 2015, helped by an improving global economy. But it says the impact of a weaker pound and rising pricing pressures "loom large". Some 28% of warnings cited rising costs and pressure on prices, compared with 15% in 2016. And another 28% of warnings cited contract delays or cancellations. "Improving global growth and the positive impact of a weaker pound on exports, combined with falling expectations in stressed areas, should limit the number of profit warnings in the near-term," said Alan Hudson of EY. "However, increased overheads, political and regulatory change, and digital disruption are piling pressure on sectors with long-standing structural issues, especially in consumer and business services. "Periods of rapid change often leave companies behind and the next few years are unlikely to prove an exception." Summary:
The number of profit warnings posted by publicly listed companies reached 75 in the first quarter of 2017, according to business consultants EY.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
2
train
225
Ms Morgan said those who were bullied often retreated from school life, causing repercussions in later life as they choose "safety" over "happiness". She said while bullying had decreased overall, social media provided an "anonymous space for abuse". But she remained confident that homophobic bullying would be banished. Speaking at a conference at Brighton College on Tuesday, she said: "Homophobic bullying affects every young person seen as 'different' and many suffer homophobic bullying regardless of their sexual orientation. "The fact is bullies will target anyone who doesn't conform to their own views of gender stereotype. I'm talking about the girl who likes rugby, the boy who doesn't like football. "The nature of bullying has changed considerably, with social media providing an anonymous space for abuse and ridicule." She went on: "We must not under-estimate the importance of homophobic language which has a huge effect on young people. "The derogatory use of the word gay is offensive and unacceptable. The impact of homophobic bullying can be devastating. "A victim is likely to see their grades suffer, experience health issues and they might even consider taking their own life. This is unacceptable." Ms Morgan said homophobic bullying needed to be tackled at its root. "I firmly believe that we will see a future where homophobic, biphobic and transphobic bullying are banished, but we are not complacent." Sum: Homophobic bullying in school can lead to thousands of children changing their career plans, Education Secretary Nicky Morgan has warned. Damage caused by the blaze at Cromwell High School in, Dukinfield, Greater Manchester, was "much more extensive" than first thought, staff said. Classes at the school, which caters for pupils with special needs, are being held at another venue while repairs are carried out. About 50 firefighters tackled the blaze on Yew Tree Lane on Friday. A statement on the school's website said the whole school building would be "out of operation for the rest of the summer term" after surveys revealed the extent of the damage. "This will mean that school will have to operate from another site and all the equipment that the pupils require will need to be moved," it said. Three boys, two aged 14 and one aged 15, have been charged with arson with intent to endanger life. They will appear at Tameside Youth Court later. Sum: A fire-hit high school is going to be closed for the summer term, parents have been told. However the health ministry has put the death toll lower, at 38. The army ousted Mr Morsi on 3 July. He has been formally accused of murder, relating to a 2011 jail outbreak, and of links to the militant group Hamas. Both pro- and anti-Morsi demonstrators held huge protests overnight in the capital. By Quentin SommervilleBBC News, Cairo There were pools of blood all over the field hospital. Many of the injured were in bad shape. Some had parts of their head missing - taken out by bullets. The battle raged last night and all morning. We heard automatic gunfire. Protesters formed a human shield around us as shotguns and CS gas were fired towards us. There was the sound of outgoing shots too. The air was thick with tear gas and people were vomiting. There was a child, maybe 12, covered in blood. He was deathly white. They closed the doors at the hospital as they could not accept more wounded, but the ambulances were still arriving. As we left, a child was dragged from a car by the Morsi supporters outside the mosque. He was given a very serious beating. See Quentin's Twitter reports In pictures: Cairo clashes The anti-Morsi camp occupied Cairo's Tahrir Square in support of the army, after its chief, Gen Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, had urged people to demonstrate to provide a mandate for its intervention. Meanwhile, tens of thousands of Morsi supporters continued their sit-in protest at the mosque in the Nasr City area. On Saturday, Interior Minister Mohammed Ibrahim vowed to end the sit-in, saying local residents had complained about the encampment. He said the protest would be "brought to an end soon, and in a legal manner" with an order from the prosecutor, although this has yet to happen. The BBC's Jim Muir in Cairo says the latest violence is the most serious since the army's intervention to remove President Morsi, but this does not appear to have been a planned campaign to clear the area around the mosque. It appears that clashes began after some of the Morsi supporters tried to block a main road in the area, and security forces responded. The state news agency Mena quotes a security official as saying they had been trying to stop fighting between rival sides, and that eight security personnel had been injured. The official added that live fire had not been used, only tear gas. But our correspondent says medics at the hospital believed about 70% of the casualties were caused by live fire - with many of the victims hit in the chest or head by snipers firing from rooftops. Ahmed Nashar, a Brotherhood spokesman witnessed what happened near the Nasr City mosque where demonstrators built a wall to protect themselves. "When I arrived, bullets were whizzing past my ears," he told the BBC. "Today was just brutal - people were fired at, with live firearms." Our correspondent says Morsi supporters are furious about the role the military is taking, and in particular the head of the army, General Abdel Fattah al-Sisi, whom they say is killing Egyptians. Egypt's pro-Muslim Brotherhood TV station, Ahrar 25, quoted the coalition that supports Mr Morsi - the National Coalition for Supporting Legitimacy - as saying it held Gen Sisi responsible for the deaths at the mosque protest. There has also been violence in Egypt's second city of Alexandria, where at least 10 people have been killed in clashes between rival factions. European Union foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton said she "deeply deplored" the latest deaths in Egypt. Her spokesman called "on all actors to refrain from violence and to respect the principles of peaceful protest". UK Foreign Secretary William Hague said: "Now is the time for dialogue, not confrontation. It is the responsibility of leaders on all sides to take steps to reduce tensions." Mr Morsi, Egypt's first democratically elected president, has been formally remanded in custody at an undisclosed location for an initial 15-day period, according to a judicial order on Friday. The order was the first official statement on Mr Morsi's legal status since he was overthrown. He has now been formally accused of the "premeditated murder of some prisoners, officers and soldiers" when he and several Muslim Brotherhood leaders were freed during a breakout at a Cairo prison in January 2011. He is alleged to have plotted attacks on jails in the uprising that overthrew President Hosni Mubarak. Mr Morsi is also accused of conspiring with the Palestinian militant group Hamas, which governs the Gaza Strip and has strong links with the Muslim Brotherhood. Two human rights activists visited Mr Morsi's place of detention on Friday, although he reportedly refused to meet them, instead sending his chief of presidential staff Refaa el-Tahtawy - who is also held at the location. Mr Tahtawy told the visitors they were being treated well but complained that they were unable to meet relatives. On Saturday, the interior minister Ibrahim said that Mr Morsi would be transferred to Torah Prison, where Mubarak is being held. Sum:
More than 100 people have been killed and 1,500 injured at a protest held by supporters of ousted Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi in Cairo, doctors say.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
7
train
54
Problem: Write an article based on this "Children who go missing regularly in Gloucestershire are at risk of sexual exploitation because police are not tracing them quickly, a report says." Article: A: Officers did not attend missing cases, make timely arrests or seize evidence fast enough, the police watchdog said. Last week, Ofsted inspectors said Gloucestershire County Council had "serious and widespread" failings in its child protection services. Gloucestershire Police has said it is working hard to make improvements. The HMIC report highlighted a case of a 15-year-old girl in foster care who regularly went missing, but police did not record her absences "as they would serve no purpose". No action was taken for 10 days to find her and when she was found, she had been drugged with crack cocaine and raped several times by older men. Another case involved a five-year-old boy who was present when his mother was raped. The effect this had on him was not considered by police. The report said: "When the incident was discussed at the central referral unit meeting, details of the incident were not forwarded to children's social care because it was decided the child was not at risk." Gloucestershire Police said in the year leading up to the inspection, both child protection referrals and Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) referrals had risen by nearly 50%. Over the past six years the force has lost 240 officers, it added. Assistant Chief Constable, Julian Moss said: "The understanding of officers is inconsistent, in some cases it is excellent, in other cases their understanding of the complexity and the risk isn't as well understood as it should be. "What we need to do, and will be doing, is improve the training across the force." Some of positives were highlighted in the report, such as the dedication of officers, the setting up a multi-agency to tackle child sexual exploitation and the force's work in managing convicted sex offenders in order to protect children. Problem: Write an article based on this "BBC Sport's football expert Mark Lawrenson will be making a prediction for all 380 Premier League games this season against a variety of guests." Article: A: Lawro's opponent for this week's Premier League fixtures is England rugby league captain Sam Burgess. You can make your own predictions now, compare them with those of Lawro and other fans, and try to take your team to the top of the leaderboard by playing the new BBC Sport Predictor game. A correct result (picking a win, draw or defeat) is worth 10 points. The exact score earns 40 points. In the last round of fixtures, Lawro got six correct results, including one perfect score, from 10 Premier League matches. That gave him a total of 90 points. He was beaten by Olympic kayak gold medallist Joe Clarke, who got four correct results, but with two perfect scores, for a total of 100 points. All kick-offs 15:00 BST unless otherwise stated. Sunderland 1-4 Arsenal Lawro's prediction: 1-2 Sam's prediction: 0-2 Match report Lawro's prediction: 2-0 Sam's prediction: 2-1 Match report Lawro's prediction: 1-0 Sam's prediction: 1-0 Match report Lawro's prediction: 2-1 Sam's prediction: 1-0 Match report Lawro's prediction: 2-0 Sam's prediction: 1-2 Match report Lawro's prediction: 0-2 Sam's prediction: 0-2 Match report Lawro's prediction: 0-2 Sam's prediction: 0-2 Match report Lawro's prediction: 1-1 Sam's prediction: My team-mate James Graham is a massive Everton supporter, so I am going to back West Ham. Sorry James. 0-1 Match report Lawro's prediction: 0-2 Sam's prediction: 0-2 Match report Lawro's prediction: 2-0 Sam's prediction: 0-1 Match report Lawro was speaking to BBC Sport's Chris Bevan. Lawro's best score: 140 points (week three v Laura Trott) Lawro's worst score: 30 points (week four v Dave Bautista) Problem: Write an article based on this "A British film-maker has defended an interview with a convicted Indian rapist, hours after authorities there launched a slew of legal measures." Article: A:
Leslee Udwin denies claims that she broke a contract with the prison by airing the interview with the rapist, convicted over the 2012 Delhi bus rape. She said India's legal actions, including a request for a global ban, had no legal or practical basis. The film has been banned in India, but the BBC showed it in the UK. In the interview, rapist Mukesh Singh, who is facing the death penalty, shows no remorse. The 23-year-old student, who died days after the attack in December 2012, was repeatedly beaten and gang-raped while being driven around Delhi in a bus. In the interview, Singh suggested she might have survived if she had not fought back. Earlier in the week a Delhi court issued an injunction against the film after police argued the interview contained offensive remarks towards women, and could cause a public outcry. Home Minister Rajnath Singh has since promised an inquiry into how access was gained to the prison, and threatened unspecified action against the BBC for airing the film. Tihar Jail, which allowed the interview, has alleged that Udwin broke an agreement by not allowing officials to vet her footage. But Udwin has insisted that she followed all the correct procedures. "I wrote an impassioned letter to the director general of prisons. She granted her in principle permission," Udwin told the BBC. "The Ministry of Home Affairs then granted a written signed permission. I got a signed permission from the convict in this case and a permission signed by the prison." Udwin earlier told a news conference she had given the prison all 16 hours of footage from her interview, but officials watched only three hours before telling her there was too much material. She then submitted a shorter version, which was approved. She added that she was confident the decision to ban the film would be overturned in Delhi's High Court. The documentary, India's Daughter, was due to be shown on the BBC and NDTV on Sunday. While NDTV has been forced to shelve its broadcast, the BBC changed its schedules and aired the documentary on Wednesday night. The director general of Tihar Jail said officials had issued a "legal notice" to the BBC on Wednesday requesting that it did not show the film, even in the UK. The notice apparently came from Rakesh Singh, an official in the ministry of information. The BBC's director of television, Danny Cohen, replied to Mr Singh, saying: "We do not feel the film as currently edited could ever be construed as derogatory to women or an affront to their dignity. "Indeed, it highlights the challenges women in India face today." He added: "We are not planning to transmit the film in any territory which lies under Indian legal jurisdiction." Some activists have criticised the film and accused the film-maker of giving a platform to the rapist. But the father of the victim described the film as "the bitter truth" and said everyone should watch it. "If a man can speak like that in jail, imagine what he would say if he was walking free," he told NDTV.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
8
train
219
Problem: Write an article based on this "British astronaut Tim Peake is to send a New Year message to Edinburgh's Hogmanay street party from on board the International Space Station." Article: A: The message will be beamed on to screens at the world famous event just before midnight. Edinburgh's Hogmanay is working with the Edinburgh International Science Festival, the UK Space Agency and the European Space Agency, Revellers from more than 80 countries will be at the street party. Pete Irvine, director of Edinburgh's Hogmanay, said: "Edinburgh's Hogmanay is a truly global event with revellers joining us from over 80 countries around the world. "This year we've gone one better and will be visited from space." He added: "In a special message to Edinburgh's Hogmanay, Tim Peake, who is travelling high above us on the International Space Station, is expected to help us welcome in 2016. "Revellers throughout the city centre should keep an eye on the event and stage screens just before the midnight moment." Dr Simon Gage, director of the Edinburgh International Science Festival, said: "In the few hours that revellers enjoy the Edinburgh's Hogmanay street party the International Space Station, travelling at five miles per second, will orbit the Earth three times. "If we are lucky we may even spot it going over. With UK astronaut Tim Peake aboard, 2016 will be a remarkable year for UK space science with much for us all to follow and be inspired by. "We're delighted to have been able to extend the invitation to Tim and with the UK Space Agency and ESA to bring a little bit of science to this great party." Edinburgh's Hogmanay is produced by Unique Events on behalf of Edinburgh City Council. Problem: Write an article based on this "The British music industry had a great year in 2015." Article: A: Adele's 25 was one of the best-selling albums of all-time and she, along with other British artists, had a record share of the global music market. More music was consumed in all sorts of ways, from streaming video and audio to good old-fashioned vinyl. There was just one problem - money earned from sales and streaming actually fell. And the industry knows who it blames - YouTube. The trade body the BPI has released its annual compendium of music industry statistics - and is using the opportunity to throw a few rocks at Google, the tech company it has long blamed for many of its problems. Years ago, the prime cause for complaint was that the search firm did nothing to dissuade users from finding illegal copies of music rather than paying for the genuine article. Now the focus has switched to YouTube, which has become a very popular way for millions to access music. The BPI contrasts the income artists get from audio-streaming services like Spotify with the revenues from video streaming. An 82% rise in the number of audio streams saw revenue from this source soar by more than two-thirds to £146m. Meanwhile, video streams increased at an even faster rate - but revenue rose a mere 0.4% to just £24.4m. The BPI said that was even less than the industry earned from vinyl sales last year. For its chief executive Geoff Taylor, the message is clear: "Music is helping to grow YouTube's business but they are not sharing that value with its creators." But most of the music on YouTube is there because it's been uploaded by Vevo, a company created by the labels for that purpose. So isn't the problem that the labels have simply negotiated a poor deal with YouTube's owner Google? Ah, says Geoff Taylor, that is down to the industry being in a weak position because of Safe Harbours. Safe what, you may ask? He is referring to American and European legislation that protects technology platforms from being sued when their users illegally upload copyrighted material. That apparently means that the labels are at the mercy of the technology giant that owns the world's most important video platform - if they don't agree terms, their music will be uploaded anyway and they will earn nothing. The industry seems to want the government to do something about this - though I am not quite clear what. When I get through to someone at Google, there's a sigh. "We seem to be their villain of the day." The company tells me that the safe harbour argument is nonsense - after all, Google invested heavily in its Content ID system, which allows the labels to track down copyrighted material and choose either to take it down or to monetise it. YouTube also rejects the comparison with Spotify (which ironically is itself a low payer in many artists' eyes). It says a subscription service based solely on music is very different from a video service that offers all kinds of content free, supported by advertising. Google wants the music industry to see YouTube as a great promotional tool for bands new and old - a bit like radio - rather than a revenue centre. What are we to conclude then? That the music industry is still struggling to come to terms with an era when fans will find all kinds of ways, many of them free, to enjoy and share the output of their favourite artists? Or that once again, an arrogant US technology company is making huge profits from creative content while pretending that it isn't a media business so doesn't have to play by the rules? Of course, you may decide that both of those versions are true. Problem: Write an article based on this "A man has been assaulted at his home in Londonderry's Waterside area by two masked men." Article: A:
The attackers forced open the door of a house at Moore Street at about 20:00 BST on Thursday and assaulted the 23-year-old man. He did not need hospital treatment. Police said the men gave the appearance of being armed, although no weapon was seen. No reason for the attack was mentioned. It is believed they left in a vehicle. Police have appealed for witnesses.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
8
train
219
Modern heavy armour gave the rebels the advantage in fighting at Donetsk airport recently, Reuben Johnson of Jane's Defence told the BBC. Ukraine has asked the US for Javelin anti-tank missiles and hi-tech radar that locates heavy artillery, he said. Washington is considering whether to supply Ukraine with defensive weapons. So far the US has not delivered arms that can match Russian equipment. Nato, Western governments and the Ukrainian government say Russian regular troops are fighting alongside the rebels, using new heavy armour and artillery. Russia denies that, but says Russian "volunteers" have joined the rebels. "The Russian equipment in eastern Ukraine is some of the best they have," said Mr Johnson, based in the Ukrainian capital Kiev. "About 70% of Ukrainian anti-tank missiles are old or even expired. But almost all the Russian armour is reactive - that means boxes of explosives cover the tank, so when a missile hits a box it blows up the missile without harming the tank." Last year Ukraine asked the US for counter-battery radars, which can show the path of incoming projectiles, he said. Such tracking radars enable troops to pinpoint an artillery or mortar unit, which can then be targeted. "They got counter-mortar radar - but its range is shorter, and it didn't work," Mr Johnson said. Counter-artillery radar was not supplied apparently because the US government feared that Ukraine might then target artillery pieces firing from Russian soil, he said. The rebels control a big swathe of Donetsk and Luhansk regions - known as "Donbas" - bordering on Russia. The conflict erupted last April, when the rebels seized government buildings in Donbas, shortly after Russia had annexed Ukraine's Crimea peninsula. A group of US think-tanks has given estimates of the troop strengths in the combat zone, in a new report. It is based on recent discussions with Nato and Ukrainian officials. The report quotes Ukrainian sources as saying "the total number of Russian troops and separatist fighters in the Donbas came to 36,000, as opposed to 34,000 Ukrainian troops along the line of contact. "They believed that Russian forces made up 8,500 to 10,000 of the 36,000." However, the report also notes that Nato gives a very different assessment of Russian troop numbers in Donbas. Nato estimates that up to 1,000 GRU personnel (Russian military intelligence) and Russian officers are helping the rebels, according to the report. But Nato says the troops have not been operating as organised Russian army units. These estimates contrast with those of a Russian military analyst, Ilya Kramnik, who said last September that Ukrainian troops outnumbered the rebels two-to-one. He gave the figures as 20,000 to 25,000 on the rebel side, against 45,000 to 50,000 Ukrainian troops. Sum: Ukrainian government troops are being outgunned by pro-Russian rebels because they lack new anti-tank weapons and radars, a military expert says. Q: A group of tourists were brought into the glitzy event, having been told they were going to see a costume exhibition. One woman said she and her partner were getting married in August and that Washington was her favourite actor. Oscars host Jimmy Kimmel then asked Washington to perform a quick ceremony in the front row of the auditorium. "I now pronounce you man and wife. You may kiss the bride," Washington said. Kimmel joked: "He's Denzel, so it's legal." All of the tourists were invited to shake hands with the stars on the front row, including Meryl Streep, Emma Stone, Ryan Gosling and Viola Davis. Jennifer Aniston was asked to give them a gift and gave one lucky woman sunglasses from her handbag. Previous Oscar stunts include host Ellen DeGeneres taking a selfie in 2014, featuring stars such as Meryl Streep, Jennifer Lawrence, Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt. Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email [email protected]. A: Fences star and director Denzel Washington surprised a tourist couple at the Oscars by pretending to marry them in a mock ceremony. Text: The left-arm spinner was called up from the stand-by list after seam bowler Adair withdrew with a back injury sustained playing for Warwickshire. Belfast-born Adair, 20, was in line for what could have been his first appearance as a senior international. The first of the five-match series takes place at Stormont on Sunday. Holywood's Adair has been ruled out for an initial two to three weeks and would not have been able to play any part in the series. After spending this week at Stormont, Ireland head coach John Bracewell believes the wickets will suit spinners and so opted to call up Dockrell, who has been training with the squad. Graeme McCarter and Max Sorensen remain on standby. Sean Terry is the other new face in the Ireland squad for the series as Boyd Rankin and Sorensen were omitted from the squad which lost to Sri Lanka recently. Warwickshire's Rankin is unavailable while Peter Chase and Tyrone Kane have earned recalls. The other games will be played on 12, 14, 17 and 19 July. Ireland squad (v Afghanistan): William Porterfield (capt) (Warwickshire), George Dockrell (Leinster Lightning), John Anderson (Leinster Lightning/Merrion), Peter Chase (Leinster Lightning/Malahide), Ed Joyce (Sussex), Tyrone Kane (Leinster Lightning/Merrion), Tim Murtagh (Middlesex), Andy McBrine (NW Warriors/Donemana), Barry McCarthy (Durham), Kevin O'Brien (Leinster Lightning/Railway Union), Stuart Poynter (Durham), Paul Stirling (Middlesex), Sean Terry (Leinster Lightning/YMCA), Gary Wilson (Surrey). summary: George Dockrell will replace the injured Mark Adair in Ireland's 14-man squad for the one-day international series with Afghanistan. Article: Fire crews attended the property in Lewis Terrace in Mill o' Mains shortly after 19:00 on Monday. The housing association building was unoccupied at the time and is understood to have been in the process of being adapted for a disabled tenant. Police Scotland said "extensive damage" was caused to the building and have appealed for witnesses. A Scottish Fire and Rescue spokesperson said: "On arrival, crews were faced with a timber framed house under construction which was engulfed in flames. "The heat from the fire was so intense that it began to affect the guttering, fascias and windows of two neighbouring properties. "Firefighters quickly extinguished the blaze using four jets and remained at the scene throughout the evening to dampen the area down." ++++++++++ Summarize:
A joint police and fire service investigation has been launched after a blaze destroyed a house in Dundee.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
34
Q: The US actor better known for his hangdog expression and deadpan delivery was on the pitch to celebrate before being sprayed with champagne in the Cubs clubhouse. Meanwhile Nasa tweeted a picture of Chicago as seen from space in honour of the team (the direction north is to the left of the photograph). US President Barack Obama - a fan of the rival Chicago baseball team the White Sox - invited the winning Cubs to the White House. Fellow Democrat Hillary Clinton, who is from Chicago and running to be Mr Obama's successor, also tweeted in celebration. The former chairman of the Republican National Convention, Michael Steele, hailed the Cubs' "amazing effort". Many shared jokes about the length of time it had taken the Cubs to win, reportedly after a curse was placed on the team in 1945. Bar owner Billy Sianis is said to have cursed the Cubs, so that they would never win a World Series game again, or even reach the World Series again (different versions of the story exist). Some made their intention to celebrate abundantly clear while others poked fun at the number of people declaring themselves Cubs fan following the victory. As always seems to happen on social media, a cat found its way into the story. This time it was Amanda Steiner's cat Kira. A video of Kira attempting to catch the baseball during a TV action replay was retweeted more than 11,000 times. The video can be seen here. And as is often the case, there was someone pouring cold water on the whole thing. Business journalist Josh Barro said the win would prove the Cubs' undoing, "ruining the franchise's magic". The Cubs win was huge news outside the US too. Baseball is big in Japan and many Japanese social media users offered their reactions. One Twitter user, @takayuu15, offered a historical perspective, listing other events that happened in 1908 when the Cubs last won, such as a visit by the Reach All-American baseball team to Japan, and the death of the Qing Dynasty empress dowager in China. A: A huge smile, then tears of joy: Bill Murray's reaction to the Chicago Cubs' baseball World Series win has resonated across social media. Q: Transport Scotland said the works involved a "significant upgrade" of Junction 3A Daldowie. Restrictions have been put in place to allow kerbing, barrier and road surfacing works to be carried out. It is the latest stage in the £500m M8, M73 and M74 motorway improvements project. Roadworks at the Daldowie junction will mean lane closures on the A74/A721 (Black Bear) roundabout until Friday. The over-bridge will then be closed between Black Bear and the south roundabout for M74 and Daldowie estate/crematorium between 20:00 on Friday until 06:00 on the following Monday. The M74 southbound off-slip will also be closed, which means there will be no access over the weekend from the M74 southbound on to the A721, A74 or Daldowie estate or crematorium. M74 northbound motorists will be able to access Daldowie estate and crematorium as usual but will not be able to cross the bridge on to the A721 or A74. There will also be no direct access from the Black Bear roundabout on to the M74. Signed diversions will be in place for the following journeys: Transport Scotland said there would be further restrictions in the weeks ahead. Drivers can find further information on traffic management measures at Daldowie and across the motorway improvements project on Transport Scotland's website. Project Manager Graeme Reid said: "When complete, the Daldowie junction will offer motorists better access onto and off the M74 as well as more reliable journey times. "We are entered the final stages of works on the M74 corridor and we would like to take this opportunity to thank local residents and road users for their patience at this very busy time for roadworks." On Sunday, Scotland's busiest motorway opened fully to traffic following the completion of the so-called "missing link" - another key part of the motorway improvements project. Vehicles were allowed on to the eastbound carriageway of the new M8 for the first time, a week after the westbound carriageway opened. It means the entire stretch between Edinburgh and Glasgow is now motorway. A: Drivers have been warned to expect disruption around a busy junction of the M74 this week as major roadworks get under way. Q: The craft called Maritime Autonomy Surface Testbed (Mast) was displayed on the Thames in London earlier this week. The Royal Navy said it is to play a part in the inaugural Unmanned Warrior. The exercise in October is to be held in parts of the sea off north west Scotland, the Western Isles and west Wales, the Navy said. The service has previously described Unmanned Warrior as its first "robot wars". It will involve drones, including unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and machines that can operate underwater. Companies that manufacture the weapons and Nato member countries have been invited by the Royal Navy to take part. Since 2014, the Royal Navy has been promoting Unmanned Warrior 2016 to drone technology businesses. More than 40 organisations are expected to take part. Various scenarios will be run to test the capability of the machines in areas such as anti-submarine warfare, surveillance and reconnaissance. Unmanned Warrior will be held during the UK-led Exercise Joint Warrior. Joint Warrior is one of Nato's largest training events and is held twice a year for thousands of army, navy and air force personnel. The first of this year's Joint Warrior exercises was held in April. Most of the training takes place in and around Scotland with warships operating out of Faslane on the Clyde and aircraft from RAF Lossiemouth in Moray. Live firing is also done at Cape Wrath in Sutherland, while large-scale military manoeuvres have taken place in the past at West Freugh near Stranraer. A: An unmanned boat designed for military use has been unveiled as one of 50 vehicles and devices that will feature in "robot wars" exercises off Scotland. Q: Former winners Dominika Cibulkova, Caroline Wozniacki, Agnieszka Radwanska and Svetlana Kuznetsova will join Konta, 26, at the tournament - which runs from 23 June to 1 July. French Open champion Garbine Muguruza and Karolina Pliskova will also play. Britain's Kyle Edmund, Aljaz Bedene and Dan Evans take part in the men's event. The Aegon International takes place in the week before Wimbledon, which begins on 3 July. A:
British number one Johanna Konta is among seven of the world's top 10 players set to compete at the Aegon International in Eastbourne.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
0
train
192
Write an article based on this "The family of County Tyrone teenager who took his own life after a gang blackmailed him over intimate photographs has met police on Thursday." Article:
Ronan Hughes' family had been critical of what they said was police "inaction" after the 17-year-old revealed what was going on. Gerard and Teresa Hughes said a Nigerian gang demanded more than £3,000 from their son. They then sent images of him to his friends on social media. The family were accompanied during Thursday's meeting by Sinn Féin's Michelle O Neill and Francie Molloy. Afterwards Ms O'Neill said there were lessons to be learned from how the case had been handled. "Coming from such a tragic event there now appears be a step change in how such cases will be dealt with," she said. "For instance Facebook previously waited three to four days following a complaint from a police service to remove a page. The Hughes family were given reassurances that any such pages will now be removed immediately following such a complaint. "Further to this the family were informed that the PSNI have now issued guidance to all its officers as to how to deal with such cases and will be increasing training in this field. "It is clear that this is a growing area for crime and needs to be focused on." Ms O'Neill said the Policing Board had asked for details and the PSNI had also referred the case to the Police Ombudsmans office.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
9
train
219
Write an article based on this "Business Secretary Sajid Javid has said keeping the UK's access to the single market will be a priority during negotiations with the European Union."
His remarks followed a meeting with UK business groups to discuss the fallout from the Brexit vote. Mr Javid said the need to secure continued access to the single market was the biggest issue raised. He said he and colleagues had been in contact with many chief executives and big inward investors since Friday. He said the Business Department had a single named contact for more than 80 of Britain's top inward investors and exporters. The department would be contacting those companies in the coming weeks. Leaders from the CBI, Institute of Directors (IoD) and British Chambers of Commerce were among the more than 20 representatives of business groups and figures from the UK's most important industries at the meeting. They say it is essential that the UK remains part of the single market. Mr Javid said: "While I'm not in a position to make promises I told everyone that my number one priority will be just that." He said he wanted the views of business on what the UK's relationship with the European Union should look like in the future. In a survey of its members, the IoD found that almost two-thirds thought the vote was negative for their firms. On Monday Simon Walker, director general of the Institute of Directors, told the BBC's Today programme: "Business leaders are very, very concerned. Nearly half of them expect the other member states to punish Britain." Those attending the meeting included the EEF, which represents manufacturing; the BBA, which represents banks and the British Retail Consortium (BRC) and the FSB (Federation of Small Businesses). Reacting to the result of Friday's referendum the BRC said: "In its exit negotiations the government should aim to ensure that the trade benefits of the single market (i.e. the absence of customs duties) are replicated in the UK's new relationship with the EU." It also warned that: "A prolonged fall in the value of the pound will impact import costs and ultimately consumer prices, but this will take time to feed through." The EEF also wants assurances that the government is committed to securing access to the single market. It said it wanted "a clear and defined negotiating position" before the triggering of Article 50, which would mark the official start of a two-year negotiation of Britain's exit from the European Union.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
9
train
219
input: Article: China's economy expanded by 7.4% last year, beating forecasts for 7.2%. The figure marks the country's weakest growth rate in 24 years but investors were relieved that China's slowdown was not as severe as thought. The Shanghai Composite index rallied by 1.8% to close at 3,173.05. In Hong Kong, the benchmark Hang Seng index closed 0.9% higher at 23,951.16. "With growth moderating in China, the next phase of the country's economic prosperity is being mapped out through fiscal regulation and sustained growth targets," said Evan Lucas, a market strategist at IG. "Those ideas mean the central government is also looking to moderate rampant speculation, encourage sustained growth for domestic demand and ensure private enterprise becomes more self-sufficient." In Japan, the benchmark Nikkei 225 finished up 2.1% at 17,366.30 ahead of the end of the central bank's two-day policy meeting. In South Korea, shares closed higher with the benchmark Kospi index rising 0.8% to 1,918.31. However, Australia bucked the upward trend with the S&P/ASX 200 closing down 1.47 points at 5,307.67. The benchmark index had fallen even further in early trade as energy stocks were hit by falling oil prices. Summarize. output: Asian shares mostly rose after China's annual economic growth rate came in above market expectations and on speculation the European Central Bank may launch a major stimulus programme. input: Article: But three years ago, it was a very different scene. Noisy protesters had gathered outside Dublin's government buildings, demonstrating against the country's bailout. In the midst of the eurozone debt crisis, Ireland was forced to accept a 67bn euros (£57bn) lifeline from the European authorities. There was anger over the huge burden the bailout had put on Ireland's population. Now, three years on, Ireland has left the bailout programme. But few have forgotten the economic pain and particularly the bust in the property market. During the boom, Dublin's skyline was a forest of construction cranes. Low global interest rates allowed Irish banks to go on a lending spree, with much of the money ending up in the construction sector. When the bubble burst in 2008, many companies could not pay off their loans and hundreds of property firms ended up going bust each month. Jarlath O'Leary experienced the boom and bust in the industry first hand. His crane hire company did well during the good times, but when the crisis hit he saw demand drop by 85%. He slashed staff numbers and reduced investment, but managed to survive while many of his competitors went bust. Now the company is back in expansion mode and Mr O'Leary is positive about the future. "It's different now from what it was like in the boom; business is much more like what it was historically," says Mr O'Leary. Having fallen 50% from the peak, house prices are now up 10% in Dublin in the last year. Residential construction is still fairly subdued but with Google, Facebook and Intel all expanding their operations in Ireland, there are hopes the building industry will grow in a more sustainable way. "There are a number of big multinational companies that are investing heavily in new offices. Ireland feels like a good place to invest again," said Mr O'Leary. Having had such a tough recession, many economic indicators in Ireland are bouncing back. The economy has been creating jobs, with 58,000 new positions created over the last year. The unemployment rate now stands at 12.5% (though this is still a lot higher than the UK's rate of 7.6%). But the improvements have come at a price. Public sector wages have fallen on average by around 20% since the start of the crisis and those in the private sector have also seen their pensions and pay slashed. In graphics: Eurozone crisis Part of the story behind the improved jobs numbers has been increase in migration from Ireland over the past few years. In the last year, more than 34,000 young people have left the country, with the UK and Australia the two most popular destinations. There's a feeling of relief and celebration around the main square of Trinity College Dublin. The students filling out of exam rooms ready for the Christmas holidays seem positive about their futures, but the shadow of the financial crisis is never far away. Cormac Noonan, 21, has seen the pressure of the lack of opportunities in the job market first hand. His older brother was forced to move to Australia to find work in the construction sector and he is unsure if he will find work in Ireland once he finishes his degree in management and computing. "It's tough for young people to have to move away to find work. It's also very difficult for their parents, with them being in places like Australia and Canada. "But hopefully things will pick up and they can come back and work in Ireland again," he said. The Irish government is trying to strike the right balance between trumpeting the country's achievements and warning about the challenges ahead. It has already made 28bn euros worth of spending cuts and tax rises over the last three years. "This is a very important moment. Three years ago this government was broke, we were in a position where nobody would lend to Ireland," says Eamon Gilmore, the deputy prime minister. "Three years ago this country was losing 7,000 jobs a month. Now we are creating 5,000 jobs a month. "But there is still lots to do - we still have a very high level of unemployment, especially amongst young people," he said. There are some who worry that a downturn in the world economy could have a serious impact on Ireland's heavily export-dependent economy. But for the moment, many in Ireland are just coming to terms with what's become a rare commodity in past five years - good economic news. Summarize. output: Like cities across Europe in December, Dublin's streets are full of happy shoppers lugging their Christmas shopping home. input: Article: Hairdresser Kandi du Cros died on 20 January 2014 in hospital in Cornwall after developing a fever and vomiting. It was "probable" the surgery triggered a flare up of a rare autoimmune disorder which led to multiple organ failure, the inquest in Truro heard. However, undergoing the operation was not "unreasonable," a consultant said. More on the mother who felt 'poisoned', and other Cornwall news Mrs du Cros, from St Austell, had felt progressively unwell in the week following her cosmetic surgery at the Duchy Hospital in Truro until she "looked absolutely awful" and "could barely walk", her husband Raymond du Cros told the inquest. In a statement he said she had told her mother: "Mum, it feels like I'm being poisoned". The mother of one, who suffered from a "very rare" connective tissue disease, was taken to the Royal Cornwall Hospital, Treliske, by ambulance and died four days later, the inquest heard. She had called NHS 111 and visited a GP in the days before and was told she had a viral infection which did not require immediate action, Mr du Cros said. Giving evidence, Dr David Hutchinson, rheumatology lead at the Royal Cornwall Hospital, said: "In my opinion there was definitely clear evidence, clinically, of three failing organs in a short period of time." He said he believed there was "a real probability" the trauma of surgery had led to a flare up of her disorder. However he added: "Undergoing the breast surgery was not unreasonable given the information that was at hand at the time", he added. Mr du Cros said he had many questions about why medical professionals did not seem to identify the severity of his wife's condition sooner. The inquest continues. Summarize. output:
A 32-year-old mother who died after an operation for breast implants said she "felt she was being poisoned" days before her death, an inquest has heard.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
10
Problem: Article: The rail union RMT said it was balloting its 523 members over the proposed imposition of security contractors on trains. The union said the company's move was made without agreement. The ballot closes on 2 February. London Midland said it was "very disappointed" the RMT was threatening action. More updates on this and other stories from Birmingham and the Black Country. A spokesman for London Midland said the security contractors are there to "provide extra eyes and ears" in support of the conductor. "It is to look out for things like fare evaders, smoking on trains and feet on seats." He added the staff would not be on every train and stressed the role is to "offer support" to the senior conductor. RMT general secretary Mick Cash said: "The imposition of external contractors who have no additional skills or powers of authority to remove unruly passengers or fare dodgers is something we are totally opposed to." London Midland said the proposed changes were in reaction to feedback from front-line staff and passengers. A spokesman for the train operator said: "The security contractors are in addition to the senior conductors and have different duties. "This is about safety. As we have told the RMT many times, we have no intention of removing conductors from our trains." The RMT said it had been "left with no option but to ballot" after London Midland management failed to respond to its questions and proposals. Answer: [[Train conductors on London Midland's service have announced they will take a vote over strike action.]] Problem: Article: Often derided as a "bargain basement Abba", they sold more than 15 million albums before their split in 2001. After reforming in 2012, they've finally made a new album - which happens to include a song by Abba's Björn Ulvaeus and Benny Andersson. Called Story of a Heart, it's a cover of a song by Andersson's current band. Written in the vein of The Winner Takes it All, it's a typically Abba-esque ballad about a woman whose life is turned upside down when she sees an old lover's face in a crowd. "The song's got a good story," Steps' singer Lisa Scott-Lee told Popjustice. "We felt it was a good nod to where we've been musically as a band, but I related to the words while I was recording it." It's certainly a cunning choice - acknowledging the band's debt to Abba, without desecrating one of their classics. According to singer Claire Richards, it has even had the seal of approval from Abba themselves. "Benny really liked our take on it," she told The Sun. "He said it's almost as good as his version!" Story of a Heart will feature on Tears on the Dancefloor, Steps' first album of new songs since Buzz, released 17 years ago. It will be preceded by a single, Scared of the Dark, which is out this Friday; and the band will embark on a 15-date tour this November. Scott-Lee said the world was ready for another dose of Steps' bright-eyed chart pop. "What we can offer is escapism and a bit of positivity in people's lives," she said. "Everyone's dealing with lots of different things but music's universal, and it takes you to another place and time, and this album - I feel - is where Steps should be 20 years on." Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email [email protected]. Answer: [[They started off as a novelty act, designed to cash in on the 1990s line-dancing craze - but Steps' popularity has been surprisingly long-lived.]] Problem: Article: The ex-Sheffield Brightside MP said he fears residents could end up "paying the price" for costs of the two-year hearings. South Yorkshire Police's legal bill for the inquests totalled £25.1m. The Home Office said it had paid £20m of legal costs incurred by the force. Figures released by the office of the South Yorkshire Police and Crime Commissioner show that the force's legal costs for the inquests amounted to £25.1m. Of those costs, £20.4m was covered by special grants awarded by the Home Office, meaning the force has had to pay £4.3m to cover the outstanding legal bill. It is unclear whether the force or the Home Office will pay £400,000 in remaining unpaid fees. An analysis of the force's legal costs by the BBC has determined that each household in South Yorkshire eligible to pay council tax has effectively contributed £12 towards the payment of the force's outstanding legal bill. Lord Blunkett called on current Home Secretary Theresa May to ensure front line policing in the region does not suffer financially. "The force has already had to deal with a reduction in its budget as part of the government's austerity programme," he said. "But then on top of that they are having to deal with the costs of Hillsborough, an investigation into child sexual exploitation and grooming in Rotherham, and also allegations of malpractice during the Miners' Strike. "The people of South Yorkshire were not responsible for the disaster in 1989. They should not be at the receiving end of a reduced police service and that is why the Theresa May must work with the PCC to ensure that South Yorkshire people do not pay the price for what happened in the past." The latest accounts for the force show that it has already begun to draw on its financial reserves in order to pay its legal costs. In 2015/16, South Yorkshire Police had overall reserves worth £44m. It directly withdrew £2.4m in the same year to pay its legal fees in connection to the inquests, while its 2016/17 budget shows the force is expected to draw a further £3.9m from its coffers. It is unclear from the accounts if all of the money withdrawn from the reserves will be spent on legal costs. Public bodies such as local councils and police forces keep financial reserves in order to make up short-term budget deficits. £12 per household The amount each council tax paying household in South Yorkshire has contributed towards the force's legal costs £25.1 million The total amount South Yorkshire Police ran up in legal fees during the inquests. £4.3 million The amount the force have directly paid out to cover the legal costs. £400,000 In legal fees remains unpaid. After the ruling that all 96 Liverpool fans who died at Hillsborough were unlawfully killed, concerns were raised about the effect future legal proceedings could have on South Yorkshire Police's finances. Writing in the 2016/17 Budget report, Allan Rainford, the Police and Crime Commissioner's Chief Finance and Commissioning Officer, said the force "cannot depend on grants from the Home Office to fully meet its legal costs". As a result, the latest budget shows the force is planning to set aside at least £7.2m a year for the next four years to deal with "legacy issues". When asked if the Home Office would continue to cover the force's future legal costs in relation to the Hillsborough disaster, a spokesperson said: "Any subsequent requests will be considered in the normal way." Answer:
[[Former Home Secretary Lord Blunkett has said front-line policing in South Yorkshire should not suffer as a result of legal fees incurred by the Hillsborough inquests.]]
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
2
train
182
Article:Muir, 19, from Milnathort, near Kinross, will run in the 1500m, with Child competing in the 400m in Gothenburg and the 4x400m relay. Muir made her GB debut in Glasgow in January. Child's latest indoor run in Birmingham at 51.50 seconds was the fourth fastest all-time by a British woman. Lynsey Sharp, who won a silver medal at the European Championships in Helsinki last summer, opted not to compete indoors this year despite setting the required standard and will turn her focus to outdoors as she targets 800m at the World Championships in August. Muir is at Glasgow University studying veterinary medicine. She won the Scottish cross country title a year ago this week at Under-20 level and then went to the World Juniors at 3000m. "I'm delighted to be heading to Gothenburg and it will be good to have Eilidh Child there on the team as well," said Muir, the only British woman named at 1500m. "I won the UK title in Sheffield and had the qualifying time from a previous race in Vienna so knew I had done enough. I could relax a wee bit and didn't need to race in the Birmingham Grand Prix. "I was due to run in the Scottish Cross Country Champs at Falkirk on Saturday but even though I love that event it is better not to risk anything so close to Sweden. I plan to be there to cheer on my friends and my brother. "After that it is Gothenburg and then I will try and fit in warm weather training ahead of the outdoor season. I have to do a certain amount of work experience to complete as part of my course but it is over a two-year period. I did the lambing last spring and really enjoyed that." Full-time athlete Child has been in fine form indoors as the hurdler works on her speed via the 400m flat - breaking the Scottish Native and Scottish Indoor records in the process. The 25-year-old from Perth won a silver medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games and reached the semi-final stage at last year's Olympics. Great Britain and Northern Ireland team: MEN: 60m: Harry Aikines-Aryeetey, Dwain Chambers, James Dasaolu; 400m: Michael Bingham, Nigel Levine, Richard Strachan; 800m: Mukhtar Mohammed, Michael Rimmer, Joe Thomas; 60m hurdles: Andrew Pozzi; 4x400m: Michael Bingham, Richard Buck, Luke Lennon-Ford, Nigel Levine, Richard Strachan, Conrad Williams; High Jump: Robbie Grabarz; Pole Vault: Steve Lewis; Long Jump: Chris Tomlinson. WOMEN: 60m: Asha Philip; 400m: Eilidh Child, Shana Cox, Perri Shakes-Drayton; 800m: Jenny Meadows (Captain); 1500m: Laura Muir; 3000m: Lauren Howarth; 4x400m: Margaret Adeoye, Meghan Beesley, Eilidh Child, Shana Cox, Christine Ohuruogu, Perri Shakes-Drayton; Pole Vault: Holly Bleasdale; Long Jump: Shara Proctor; Triple Jump: Yamile Aldama. Summarize the main points of that article.
Eilidh Child and Laura Muir are in the Great Britain and Northern Ireland team for next month's European Indoor Championships in Sweden (1-3 March).
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
7
train
192
Write an article based on this summary: Non-urgent patients have been told they face longer waits at a Cardiff hospital this weekend. Article:
University Hospital of Wales said a high number of seriously-ill patients were admitted through the week, putting services under pressure. Doctors will prioritise these cases, resulting in longer waits for others. Alice Casey, from Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, asked people to "think carefully" if they needed to go to the emergency unit. The health board said there were 5,310 visits to the emergency unit in January, up 13% on the previous year. On Friday, patients were told to stay away from Bronglais Hospital in Aberystwyth, Ceredigion, after several patients fell ill with symptoms associated with the norovirus.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
8
train
219
Article: Nicholas Salvador, of Gilda Avenue, Enfield, is accused of killing Ms Silva, who was found in a garden behind a house in Nightingale Road, Edmonton, on Thursday. Mr Salvador is also charged with assaulting a police officer. His case is currently being heard at Highbury Corner Magistrates' Court. Police had found Ms Silva's body after being called to the area following reports that an animal had been attacked. Officers evacuated nearby homes before the suspect was Tasered. One officer suffered a broken wrist. Mr Salvador was taken to hospital and kept under police guard before being questioned by officers and charged on Friday. Neighbours have paid tribute to Ms Silva, an Italian widow who ran a cafe in Church Street, near Edmonton Green station. Sylvia Lewis said: "She was a lovely lady, she didn't have a bad bone in her body." ++++++++++ Summarize: A 25-year-old man has been charged with the murder of 82-year-old grandmother Palmira Silva, who was killed in a suspected beheading in north London. Article: In the latest blasts two bombers struck a market in the town of Madagali in Adamawa state, an army official said. More than 25 people were killed. In neighbouring Borno state, several attacks in Maiduguri killed more than 30 people and injured over 100. Last week, Nigeria's leader said the war against Islamist Boko Haram militants had been "technically won". The attacks are being blamed on the group. The BBC's Abdullahi Kaura Abubakar in the capital, Abuja, says Boko Haram jihadists appear to be trying to prove that they can still inflict widespread destruction. President Muhammadu Buhari, who took office in May promising to defeat the group, told the BBC last week that the militants could no longer mount "conventional attacks" against security forces or population centres. It had been reduced to fighting with improvised explosives devices (IEDs), he said. The twin suicide blasts in Madagali were confirmed by the Adamawa state military chief, Brig-Gen Victor Ezugwu. Maina Ularamu, a community leader and former local government chairman, told AFP two female suicide bombers killed at least 30 people. Further north, during an attack on Dawari village on the outskirts of Maiduguri, security forces had intervened and killed 10 suicide bombers, spokesman Col Mustapha Anka said. Residents said militants armed with rocket-propelled grenades drove into the village in trucks and began firing indiscriminately. Muhammad Kanar, from the National Emergency Management Agency, told the BBC the injured had been taken to three hospitals in the city for treatment. Hours later a female suicide bomber killed one person as people queued in the morning by a mosque in the city. A resident in Maiduguri's Ushari Bulabulin district, who asked not to be named, told the BBC Hausa Service: "People were being scanned before they were allowed to pass, and she went into the middle of the gathering. She killed one person and injured six or seven... "We cannot see the lower part of her body - the bomb must have completely destroyed the lower part of her body," he said. The military has not commented on the latest attack on the mosque, which is believed to be about a kilometre from the village. Boko Haram's six-year insurgency in north-eastern Nigeria has led to the deaths of some 17,000 people, destroyed more than 1,000 schools and displaced more than 1.5 million people. It has been described as one of the world's deadliest terror groups. Only a few days ago, Islamic State, to whom Boko Haram is affiliated, said its West Africa division had launched more than 100 attacks - killing more than 1,000 people - over the past two months, the Site Intelligence Group, with monitors jihadist websites, reported. Critics of the government argue that it has exaggerated the scale of its success against the militants, and that each time the army claims to have wiped out Boko Haram, the militants have quietly rebuilt. Using football to tackle Boko Haram Why Boko Haram remains a threat ++++++++++ Summarize: A wave of attacks by female suicide bombers in north-eastern Nigeria has killed more than 50 people. Article: It comes after the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (Waza) suspended Japan's membership because of the "cruel" way the dolphins are caught. The Taiji hunt has been carried out for decades despite widespread criticism. Hundreds of dolphins and pilot whales are herded into a small bay and either killed for meat or sold to aquariums. The hunt, which sees the animals killed with knives in shallow waters, gained global attention when it was the subject of the Oscar-winning documentary film The Cove in 2009. Waza had suspended Japan in April, saying all its members were prohibited from using "cruel and non-selective methods of taking animals from the wild". It said negotiations with Japan on a compromise had failed. The Japanese Association of Zoos and Aquariums (Jaza), which has 152 member sites, said on Wednesday it would now "prohibit its members to acquire wild dolphins caught by drive fishing in Taiji and to take part in their export and sale". But the group's chair, Kazutoshi Arai, told a news conference that the move was not a criticism of the Taiji "drive fishing" method, nor of whaling culture itself. He said Jaza still believed that the Taiji hunt was "not cruel". He blamed Waza's decision on "pressure from international anti-whale activist groups". The move was welcomed by those groups, many of which say that the hunt is largely made economically viable because of the trade to aquariums. Anti-whaling group Sea Shepherd said it was "great news for the dolphins in Taiji". "With the elimination of the demand for Taiji dolphins from Japanese aquariums, Taiji's hunt is one huge step closer to being sunk economically," it said in a statement. Sarah Lucas, head of Australia for Dolphins, said it marked "the beginning of the end for dolphin hunting in Japan". ++++++++++ Summarize:
Japan's aquariums have voted to stop acquiring dolphins caught during the controversial annual hunt in the town of Taiji.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
151
Q: David Jamfrey, 60, of Middlegate, in Scawthorpe, Doncaster, "deliberately targeted and groomed" seven boys between January 2010 and May 2014. Jamfrey pleaded guilty at Sheffield Crown Court to 17 sexual offences. He will be sentenced on July 16. Det Con David Whitehouse said he was pleased Jamfrey had admitted his "sick crimes". He said: "Jamfrey is a dangerous man who deliberately targeted and groomed vulnerable young boys for his own sexual gratification." Jamfrey pleaded guilty to 11 counts of sexual assault of a male under 13 and four counts of sexual activity with a male aged between 13 and 15. He also admitted one count of engaging in sexual activity in the presence of a child under 16 and one count of attempting to engage in sexual activity with a child. His victims were aged between six and 15. A: A man has pleaded guilty to sexually abusing boys as young as six over a four-year period. Text: The thriller was among the 10 winners from November's National Book Awards that went forward to a public vote to be named Specsavers Book of the Year. Burton, who beat such authors as David Nicholls and Karen Joy Fowler, said she was "indebted forever to the voting public for this incredible honour". The Miniaturist has also been named Waterstones Book of the Year. Organisers said her critically acclaimed novel won by a "significant margin ahead of outstanding competition" including We Are All Completely Beside Ourselves by Karen Joy Fowler, Us by David Nicholls and Nathan Filer's The Shock of the Fall. Burton admitted "it is no exaggeration to say this has been a life-transforming year for me, and this award is a very big cherry on the cake". She said: "There are always stories to write, and people who want to read them, and as the year closes, I find this very heartening news indeed. "This wonderful acknowledgement will propel me into 2015, and I am deeply thankful to everyone who took the time to vote." Previous winners of the top award include The Ocean at the End of the Lane by Neil Gaiman (2013), Fifty Shades of Grey by EL James (2012), Caitlin Moran's How To Be A Woman (2011) and One Day by David Nicholls (2010). summary: Jessie Burton's debut novel The Miniaturist has come top of a poll to find the best book of 2014. Q: The increase covers both regulated fares, which includes season tickets, and unregulated fares, such as off-peak leisure tickets. The rise in regulated fares had already been capped at July's Retail Prices Index inflation rate of 1.9%. Unregulated fares face no cap. Campaigners said passengers would be disappointed by the increase. "Passengers will now want to see the industry's investment deliver a more reliable day-to-day railway," said Anthony Smith, chief executive of the watchdog Transport Focus. "The government should consider setting rail fare rises around the Consumer Prices Index instead to bring rail fares into line with other recognised measures of inflation." Lizzie Green, a London commuter, said: "Given that the trains are so irregular and the delays are so often it seems like a bit of a cheeky increase." Some unregulated fares are likely to rise by considerably more than 2.3%. That far outstrips the inflation rate, which is currently running at 0.9%, as measured by the Consumer Prices Index. The pace of fare increases has slowed a little in recent years, but it follows a decade's worth of steeper rises which began in 2004. It's all because successive governments have changed the way they split the bill for running the service, so that passengers pay more and other taxpayers pay less. About 70% of the total network cost is met from ticket sales now. It used to be about 50%. Ministers are spending record amounts upgrading the service, which is creaking under huge demand for train travel that no-one saw coming. But it hasn't stopped punctuality levels falling well below target. The Rail Delivery Group, which represents train operators and Network Rail, said the industry was working to simplify fares and improve services. "We understand how passengers feel when fares go up, and we know that in some places they haven't always got the service they pay for," said Paul Plummer, chief executive of the Rail Delivery Group. "Around 97p in every pound passengers pay goes back into running and improving services." The overall 2.3% increase covers fares in England and Wales and Scottish policy as expected at the moment. Northern Ireland is treated separately. Authorities in Scotland can set their own fare increases. A Scottish government spokeswoman said: "No final decision has been taken on next year's fares in Scotland and we are looking at options before the end of the year." She added that the government would consider a fare freeze if it could "enable us to reduce costs to passengers while still delivering our ambitious infrastructure programme". Meanwhile, more than 84,000 passengers on Southern Rail are to receive compensation for the disruption they have experienced during 2016. The government said the delays were caused by "Network Rail track failures, engineering works, unacceptably poor performance by the operator and the actions of the RMT union." It has set aside £15m to pay commuters. Season ticket holders will be able to claim a month's compensation, directly into their bank account. To qualify, customers must have paid for at least 12 weeks of travel, between 24 April and 31 December 2016. From 11 December passengers on Southern Rail will additionally be able to claim compensation if their train is more than 15 minutes late. A:
Train fares in Britain will go up by an average of 2.3% from 2 January, the rail industry has announced.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
0
train
151
Question: Article:Home Secretary Douglas Hurd told police to investigate the problem of the "rural rioter", noting similarities with the "football hooligan". In a memorandum from June 1988, Mr Hurd said police saw violent offences in rural areas as an "increasing burden". The files were released by the National Archives at Kew, west London, In the memorandum, Mr Hurd noted there had been 83,000 violent offences in county and rural areas the year before - half as many again as in 1980 - and he said he was "concerned that the problem is getting worse". "Many of the 16 to 25-year-olds involved in these disturbances have a latent capacity for violence," he said. "Toughness is a proof of manhood. Drink removes their inhibitions and pushes them over the edge." Mr Hurd dismissed the idea of having a "rural riot squad" to react to spontaneous disorder, saying: "They would spend their time chasing from one end of the county to another." Instead he proposed tougher licensing laws, quick prosecutions and exemplary sentences, and improved policing procedures. The newly-released documents also show that Margaret Thatcher's advisers urged the prime minister to force a showdown with her Defence Secretary Michael Heseltine, telling him to accept her authority or quit, over the Westland affair in 1986. Mr Heseltine was backing a European consortium in its battle with the US aircraft manufacturer Sikorsky to take over British aircraft manufacturer Westland, even though the government was supposed to be neutral. Other documents show Mrs Thatcher refused to bail out the 1986 Commonwealth Games despite being asked to contribute £1m by media tycoon Robert Maxwell. And Mrs Thatcher was warned repeatedly by ministers that introducing the Poll Tax - a flat rate "community charge" to replace domestic rates based on property values - would be a political disaster. Welsh Secretary Peter Walker was among those to speak out, warning that a proposal to exempt rough sleepers could lead to people sleeping on the streets to avoid the charge. "While I appreciate that in practice it is highly unlikely that local authorities would be able either to track down people who sleep rough or to get any payment of the charge from them, a specific exemption could be seen as encouraging them to sleep on the street rather than in a hostel," he said. Widespread protests against the new tax in 1989 were seen as one of the reasons why Mrs Thatcher was forced out of Number 10 the following year. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Research into "drunken mob violence" in the "shires" was ordered by the Thatcher government, previously unseen Cabinet Office files have revealed. Nicholas Salvador killed 82-year-old Palmira Silva in September last year. The 25-year-old believed he was seeing demons and "ran amok" through back gardens in Edmonton, north London before the attack, the court heard. He will be detained indefinitely in a psychiatric hospital. Recorder of London Nicholas Hilliard QC told Salvador: "It is established beyond any doubt that you killed Mrs Silva in an attack of extraordinary brutality and ferocity. "You thought you were encountering some demonic force which had taken on a human form. You could not have been more deluded. "Nobody who saw it could forget the mild and trusting way Mrs Silva approached you over the wall while you were brandishing a knife." He said Mrs Silva was a "gentle, intelligent" woman who deserved to live her life "in peace and with security, proud in the achievements of others". The Old Bailey heard Salvador vaulted into Mrs Silva's garden and, after a brief exchange, stabbed her repeatedly before cutting her head off. Her granddaughter Christina Silva said: "You don't really know how to comprehend this happened, you still to this day think it is a big nightmare and you think you're going to wake up and everything will be fine." She added: "Every day I wake up and replay the attack on my grandmother in my head. Since the attack I have completely changed from the person I used to be. "The thought of being alone in the house terrifies me." Mrs Silva's daughter, Celestina Muis, said her mother's death had devastated the whole family who "no longer feel safe". She said: "Palmira had a full life, loving her children, grandchildren and great grandchild. She was very much the glue that held us all together. "Our lives have been torn apart knowing what happened to my mother." Mrs Silva's family wiped away tears and hugged each other as the verdict was read out in court. CCTV footage showed Salvador killing two cats before targeting Mrs Silva. He lost his job three days before the incident, and smoked skunk cannabis, the court heard. His trial heard two psychiatrists agreed he was suffering from paranoid schizophrenia. When he carried out the killing, he believed Mrs Silva was a supernatural entity, either Adolf Hitler back from the dead or a demon who had taken the form of an old lady, jurors heard. He was staying with friends three doors away from the Italian-born grandmother's house in Nightingale Road when he went on the rampage. Salvador was remanded in custody at Belmarsh prison but, due to his mental state, he was moved to high-security Broadmoor Hospital. Enfield Inspector Doug Skinner said the there were children playing in nearby gardens when Salvador was jumping over fences. "We genuinely thought he would kill those children and we were filled with utter terror," he said. In court, Salvador's barrister Bernard Richmond said he was regarded as a decent man, when he was not unwell. He said: "Mental illness in whatever circumstances can be terrifying for the person and one of the things we have to bear in mind that, after this case is finished, he will have to continue, as his mental state improves, coming to terms with the horror of what he did when he was unwell." Sum:
A man who beheaded an elderly woman in her garden in an attack of "extraordinary brutality" has been cleared of murder on the grounds of insanity.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
6
train
182
Summarize this article: A clash of heads between Aldershot's Will Evans and Lincoln's Matt Rhead early on led to a lengthy stoppage before the game stuttered into life. Aldershot, looking to extend a 10-game unbeaten run, survived early scares when Terry Hawkridge and Luke Waterfall both went close in quick succession. Bernard Mensah forced a fine save out of Paul Farman at the other end just before the break, but Lincoln - who are three points clear and have a game in hand over their rivals at the top - came closest to breaking the deadlock when Waterfall headed onto a post on the hour mark. Match report supplied by the Press Association. Match ends, Aldershot Town 0, Lincoln City 0. Second Half ends, Aldershot Town 0, Lincoln City 0. Substitution, Aldershot Town. Matt McClure replaces Scott Rendell. Substitution, Aldershot Town. Jonny Giles replaces Shamir Fenelon. Substitution, Lincoln City. Jack Muldoon replaces Jonathon Margetts. Substitution, Lincoln City. Josh Ginnelly replaces Terry Hawkridge. Substitution, Aldershot Town. Anthony Straker replaces Cheye Alexander. Nick Arnold (Aldershot Town) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Substitution, Lincoln City. Billy Knott replaces Alan Power. Second Half begins Aldershot Town 0, Lincoln City 0. First Half ends, Aldershot Town 0, Lincoln City 0. Luke Waterfall (Lincoln City) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. First Half begins. Lineups are announced and players are warming up. Summary:
Lincoln City missed a chance to extend their lead at the top of the National League after they were held to a goalless draw at Aldershot.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
192
Article:The attack happened late on Wednesday in Yongling township, a Xinhua report said. Those killed included two relatives of the suspect's girlfriend and six other people, the report said. The injured were receiving treatment, it added. The suspect was detained by police at the scene. State media said the 17-year-old killed two of his girlfriend's relatives "after having conflicts" with his girlfriend. He killed the other six people "while fleeing the scene", it said. No other details were immediately available. Violent crime has been in the spotlight in China since a string of incidents in 2010 involving lone individuals targeting children in apparently random attacks. Summarize the main points of that article.
A teenager has killed eight people and wounded five others in a knife attack in China's Liaoning province, state media says.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
7
train
151
That was more than double the loss reported in 2014 as the company took charges of $3.8bn due to falls in commodity prices. Chief executive Mark Cutifani said the global economy had presented the mining industry with "significant challenges". Anglo plans to sell assets worth $3bn to $4bn to repair its finances. The disposals will include Kumba Iron Ore, Africa's biggest miner of the steel-making ingredient. "The company has initiated a review to consider options to exit from KIO at the appropriate time, including a potential spin-out," Anglo said. Mr Cutifani said that Anglo would sell its coal mining operations as well "at the right time, for the right value." It said it was building its future around around copper, platinum and diamonds. Anglo's diamond mining subsidiary De Beers plans to cut 189 positions in South Africa to reduce costs as demand for gems dips, the company said on Tuesday. The company posted impairments of $5.7bn to reflect the impact of weaker prices on the value of its assets. Shares opened more than 6% higher in London before losing ground to be down about 1% at 389.6p in afternoon trading. The stock has fluctuated wildly in recent weeks and has fallen more than two thirds over the past 12 months. The results were better than expected but many analysts nevertheless said the underlying performance was not impressive. Anglo is also suspending its dividend to conserve cash. It has joined other mining groups including Rio Tinto, Glencore and Brazil's Vale in cutting dividend payouts to shareholders. On Monday, Moody's cut Anglo's credit rating to junk status, marking a new low for the big global mining companies that are all grappling with plunging commodity prices. What is a summary of this text?
Anglo American has reported a pre-tax loss of $5.5bn (£3.8bn) for 2015 as sinking commodity prices hit the mining giant.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
3
train
182
Paul Charles Wilkins, 70, of Littleport, Cambridgeshire, flew to California in January 2016. He was caught in an undercover sting and faced several charges, but under a plea agreement pleaded guilty to taking pornographic images into the country. He was also ordered to pay a $25,000 (£20,400) fine. Wilkins, who holds dual UK and US citizenship, was jailed for 56 months in the UK in 2011 for possessing indecent images of children. He was on probation when he left the UK on 31 January last year, travelling to California to "engage in illicit sexual conduct" with two boys aged 10 and 12, US officials said. Wilkins had set up an online site enabling him to arrange to meet boys, and had made the journey to the US after a man apparently offered him sex with his two sons. When that plan failed to materialise, Wilkins fell prey to a sting operation set up by undercover agents. They contacted him via the online group administered by Wilkins, and used by people with a "sexual interest in children". He paid one of the agents $250 (£204) for sex with a nine-year-old Mexican boy in Palm Springs. But the boy did not exist and Wilkins was arrested on 11 February after handing over the money for his "share" in the child. Wilkins initially denied four charges of travelling with the intent to engage in illicit sexual conduct, attempted sex trafficking of children, possession of child pornography and transportation of child pornography. In September he pleaded guilty to the latter charge under a plea agreement with the US Attorney's Office. "This defendant persistently engaged in the sexual exploitation of children," said United States Attorney Eileen M Decker. "Today's sentence ensures that children will be protected from his abhorrent conduct for many years." Sum: A paedophile who travelled to the US from Britain to have sex with boys has been sentenced to 13 years in a federal prison by a Los Angeles Court. Article: Khartoum will play in the Confederation Cup next year after finishing fourth in the Sudan Premier League this year. Domestically, Appiah's challenge will be to break the dominance of Al Merreikh and Al Hilal, who between them have won every league title since 1970 except in 1992. Appiah left his job in charge of Ghana by mutual consent in September. He had been in charge of the Black Stars since 2012 and saw them qualify for the 2013 Africa Cup of Nations, where they finished fourth after losing to Burkina Faso in the semi-finals. The 54-year-old then lead Ghana to the World Cup in Brazil this year, but his failed to make it past the group stages in a campaign beset with problems off the field. ++++++++++ Summarize:
Former Ghana coach Kwesi Appiah has taken over at Sudanese club SC Khartoum on a two-year contract.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
151
Write an article based on this summary: A public appeal for people who can repair BBC Micro computers has been launched by a museum. Article:
The National Museum of Computing (TNMOC) needs help to maintain the stock of BBC machines it uses in education programmes and exhibits. It is looking for people familiar with the computer and its peripherals including monitors and disk drives. The 8-bit BBC Micro was launched in 1981 and gave many people their first taste of home computing. The museum, which is located on the Bletchley Park estate, has about 80 BBC Micro computers, said Chris Monk, learning co-ordinator at the organisation. Some of these are in display cases, he said, but the majority form part of an interactive exhibit that recreates a 1980s classroom. Many times a week school groups visit this exhibit to find out about the social history of micro computers and to get a taste of what machines could do in the days before tablets, smartphones and laptops, said Mr Monk. "We want to find out whether people have got skills out there that can keep the cluster alive as long as we can," he said. Anyone with appropriate skills can contact the museum via its website. Some students studying computer science get a chance to use the machines and programme simple games in BBC Basic, he added, saying that using the language can be a revelation. "A lot of the students are used to using Python and they know how fussy that can be when you do not put your indents in the right place," said Mr Monk. "But BBC basic does not care as it was designed to be quite tolerant of spacing and it tries to give them sensible error messages." Valerie Quaye, an ICT teacher from the Kings of Wessex Academy in Cheddar, Somerset, who regularly takes students to TNMOC to try the BBC machines, said the hands-on experience was "invaluable". "We do teach programming but it is much more text-based," she said. "They do not see the output until they have written a lot of code." By contrast, she said, working on the BBC Micro was much more immediate. "It hooks them in even though it's quite basic," said Ms Quaye. "They get over the basic graphics very quickly." Owen Grover, a volunteer at the museum who currently helps maintain the cluster of BBC Micro machines, said they held up well despite being more than 30 years old. The BBC Micro was "pretty robust", he said, because it was designed to be used in classrooms. This meant that refurbishing machines for use in the hands-on exhibit was usually fairly straightforward. "The main problem we need to sort out is the power supply," he said. "There are two capacitors that dry out and if we do not replace them they tend to explode and stink the place out. So we change them as a matter of course." General maintenance on the machines includes replacing keys that stick and the occasional component that fails. Thankfully, he said, there were few custom-built components in the machine so getting spares is easy. Harder-to-obtain parts are cannibalised from broken or faulty machines the museum has in its stores. "The good thing about them is that they are repairable," said Mr Grover. "We are not going to be repairing power supplies in modern equipment in 30 years' time because they are not designed to be opened up and replaced."
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
8
train
219
Summarize this article: Defender Harry Maguire headed the Premier League team ahead when he met Ryan Mason's corner at the far post. Michael Dawson added the second just 68 seconds after half-time, powerfully heading in another Mason corner. Lee Tomlin pulled one back before team-mate Tammy Abraham's shot was cleared off the line in the final seconds. City, who improved considerably after the break, also had two penalty appeals turned down in the second half. But an equaliser proved beyond them on their first appearance in the last 16 of the League Cup since 1988-89. The Tigers had lost all four league games since winning at Stoke in the previous round of the competition, but took control as City failed to defend two simple set-pieces either side of the break. Leading scorer Abraham, who has scored 11 goals since arriving on a season-long loan from Chelsea, started on the bench and his 60th-minute arrival finally brought the Robins to life. Tomlin drove forward and fired in an angled shot to set up a tense finale, but the home side were denied extra-time when some last-ditch Hull defending stopped England Under-21 striker Abraham. Relive Tuesday's EFL Cup action Hull manager Mike Phelan: "It has been quite gloomy when you're getting beaten week in and week out. "But you can see in the dressing room that a win's a win and it does mean a lot. "It gives you confidence to start again, because we all know the Premier League is unforgiving at times. We showed that we can win football matches again so let's move forward." Bristol City boss Lee Johnson: "I am very proud. We competed really strongly with a young group against a side that got promoted and the last five or 10 minutes we had them completely on the back foot. "If you take the set-pieces out of it - and they are very big and physically strong in their upper bodies - I thought we outplayed a really good side. "Although I am disappointed not to have won the game and be in the next round, I think it showed the club in such a good light moving forward." Match ends, Bristol City 1, Hull City 2. Second Half ends, Bristol City 1, Hull City 2. Attempt saved. Tammy Abraham (Bristol City) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Corner, Bristol City. Conceded by Eldin Jakupovic. Corner, Bristol City. Conceded by Michael Dawson. Goal! Bristol City 1, Hull City 2. Lee Tomlin (Bristol City) right footed shot from the centre of the box to the bottom right corner. Hand ball by Tammy Abraham (Bristol City). Taylor Moore (Bristol City) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Adama Diomande (Hull City). Substitution, Hull City. David Meyler replaces Abel Hernández. Attempt missed. Marlon Pack (Bristol City) right footed shot from outside the box is high and wide to the left. Attempt missed. Aden Flint (Bristol City) header from the centre of the box is just a bit too high. Corner, Bristol City. Conceded by Michael Dawson. Attempt blocked. Tammy Abraham (Bristol City) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Mark Little (Bristol City) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Josh Tymon (Hull City). Attempt saved. Abel Hernández (Hull City) right footed shot from a difficult angle on the left is saved in the top right corner. Attempt saved. Tammy Abraham (Bristol City) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom right corner. Attempt saved. Lee Tomlin (Bristol City) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Substitution, Hull City. Tom Huddlestone replaces Ryan Mason. Corner, Hull City. Conceded by Scott Golbourne. Corner, Hull City. Conceded by Aden Flint. Substitution, Bristol City. Shawn McCoulsky replaces Gustav Engvall. Attempt blocked. Abel Hernández (Hull City) right footed shot from the left side of the box is blocked. Corner, Bristol City. Conceded by Curtis Davies. Attempt missed. Tammy Abraham (Bristol City) right footed shot from the left side of the box is close, but misses to the right. Corner, Hull City. Conceded by Aden Flint. Attempt blocked. Ryan Mason (Hull City) right footed shot from a difficult angle on the right is blocked. Attempt saved. Curtis Davies (Hull City) header from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom right corner. Taylor Moore (Bristol City) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Taylor Moore (Bristol City). Ryan Mason (Hull City) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Attempt saved. Gustav Engvall (Bristol City) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the bottom right corner. Attempt blocked. Scott Golbourne (Bristol City) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Corner, Bristol City. Conceded by Curtis Davies. Aden Flint (Bristol City) is shown the yellow card for a bad foul. Foul by Aden Flint (Bristol City). Adama Diomande (Hull City) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Substitution, Bristol City. Tammy Abraham replaces Joe Bryan. Substitution, Bristol City. Lee Tomlin replaces Aaron Wilbraham.
Hull City reached the EFL Cup quarter-finals for the second successive season with a nervy win at Championship side Bristol City.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
1
train
192
Article: You know, everyone turns away from you, looking rather awkward, and then tries to change the subject? It's a bit like that in Brussels when you ask people their opinion on the British election. Why is that? Well, as one German politician put it to me: "The real divide as we see it in the UK, is not between Labour and the Conservatives, it's between the UK and Europe." This week's vote is seen in mainland Europe as a Brexit barometer. An indication as to how likely - or not- it might be that Britain will choose to exit the EU. The majority of Britain's EU partners want it to stay and so - as an article in France's influential Le Monde put it last weekend - Brussels has been treading carefully these last weeks not to focus on issues that might "annoy" the UK. Hence the reluctance to discuss this week's election in too much detail. While Europe has barely featured in the election campaigns in Britain - with the exception of Ukip which managed to link the issues of the EU and immigration - here in Brussels the UK vote is being scrutinised to an unprecedented extent. David Cameron has promised to hold a referendum on Britain's membership of the EU by 2017 if the Conservative Party is returned to government. Labour hasn't ruled out a referendum at some point and many EU civil servants believe the public mistrust of Brussels to be so high in Britain, they assume there'll be a demand for some kind of EU vote. But the tone surrounding a possible referendum and its timing is thought here to depend very much on which party or parties form the next British government. "Europe is watching," Sophie in 't Veld, vice-chair of the Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe, told me. "People here realise that national elections have implications for the course of the European Union. Everyone is sure this UK election will somehow lead to a referendum and I hope Britain has not given up on the EU. The EU has certainly not given up on Britain." The unpredictable nature of this UK election and the possibility of it resulting in a minority government also worries some of Britain's European partners. "Anything that weakens the UK also weakens Europe and weakens Nato," Jacek Rostowski, adviser to the Polish prime minister, told the Financial Times newspaper. Eastern European governments applaud the UK's current tough stance on Russian sanctions. They fear anything that may dilute it. In fact, despite well-known frustration in Europe at Britain often asking to be an exception to EU policies and regulations - in the case of the euro, Schengen border controls, the social chapter, the charter on fundamental rights, and police and justice co-operation which EU officials dismissively describe as the UK's "pick and mix attitude" towards the EU - Britain is hugely appreciated in a number of ways. Germany's Angela Merkel, the EU's most influential leader, has called for the UK to stay in the EU. One of the main reasons from her point of view would be to keep a balance of power amongst EU heads of state and government. Right now, protectionist, interventionist nations and pro-free market countries like the UK and Germany, are pretty evenly matched. Germany does not want to be outnumbered. Nor does it want to have to empty its pockets even further. If Britain leaves, it would be mostly German taxpayers, as the largest net contributors, making up the shortfall to the EU budget. Britain is also often praised in EU circles for "asking the hard but necessary questions" as a close aide to Chancellor Merkel put it to me. Such as cutting EU red tape and increasing competitiveness. Concern and interest in this Thursday's election even stretches across the Atlantic. The US does not want the UK to leave the European Union. It views the UK as a strategic ally on the inside, not just on trade issues but as a country still with a decent military capacity that can potentially influence EU foreign policy. However, Brussels diplomats point to what is seen as an increasingly isolationist Britain. Where was the UK in the Minsk ceasefire discussions with Russia, for example? Still, Mark Leonard, Director of the European Council on Foreign Relations, told me that Europe without the UK would be smaller, weaker and less balanced and so it would go to "long lengths" to keep it in. Will that include changes to EU founding treaties, technical amendments to treaties or tweaks to existing EU legislation? David McAllister, an MEP for Angela Merkel's CDU party, spoke for many in Brussels when he told me there was no point talking about red lines - about what can or can't be done for the UK - until a new government has been formed and concrete proposals or requests are put to Brussels and the other 27 EU members. The guardian of the EU treaties - EU Commission President Jean Claude Juncker - says one of his top priorities is to get a "fair deal" for Britain. When polling stations open in the UK, Brussels will be holding its breath. ++++++++++ Summarize: Have you ever been at a social gathering where you suddenly throw out a question that leads to an uncomfortably long silence? Article: Swindon have won six of their ten League One games since Williams took interim charge in December after Martin Ling resigned citing "health reasons". In January, the 35-year-old former Brighton Under-21 and reserve team coach was made manager until the end of the 2015-16 season. "Luke's come in and results speak for themselves," Power told BBC Wiltshire. "That is something that we're looking at at the moment and, you know, it might happen fairly soon." Swindon have risen to 12th in the table under Williams' management and are now only seven points outside the play-off spots. "This season has been a bit transitional, it wasn't meant to be like that but through injuries and other reasons it's turned into one of those," Power said. "At the moment we're on a good run and if we finish strongly it might actually be a fruitful season. "But definitely, the crux of the team and a lot of the players that wouldn't necessarily have played if those injuries hadn't occurred have come on and are now some of the strongest players in the side "It's definitely a team we're excited about for next season." ++++++++++ Summarize: Swindon Town chairman Lee Power says manager Luke Williams could be given a new contract "fairly soon". Article: The US military said it detected a missile which appeared to explode within seconds of being launched. North Korea is banned from any missile or nuclear tests by the United Nations. However, it has conducted such tests with increasing frequency and experts say this could lead to advances in its missile technology. Earlier this month, the North fired four missiles that flew about 1,000km (620 miles), landing in Japanese waters. This test came from the eastern coastal town of Wonsan and will be seen as a response to annual military drills under way between the US and South Korea, which the North sees as preparation for an attack on it. North Korea is believed to be developing an intercontinental ballistic missile that could strike the US, and has previously claimed it had successfully miniaturised nuclear warheads so they can fit on missiles. However, most experts believe the North is still some time away from being able to realise such a goal. Today's failure indicates that North Korea's space programme still has some way to go before its blood-curdling threats to turn Seoul and Washington into seas of flame are achievable. Some experts also believe that the salvo of four missiles fired towards Japan two weeks ago may actually have been five, with one launch failing. In addition to its missile failures, North Korea is not thought to have developed heat-resistant material necessary to launch a truly long-range intercontinental ballistic missile. But progress does seem to be being made. Last weekend, North Korea conducted a rocket engine test that its leader Kim Jong-un claimed was a breakthrough in its rocket technology. This has not been confirmed by independent experts. It came as US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson visited Japan, South Korea and China for talks on North Korea's recent actions, including its two most recent nuclear tests. Mr Tillerson had said a military option was on the table if the North threatened the South or US forces. ++++++++++ Summarize:
A North Korean missile launch has failed, South Korean defence officials say, but it is unclear how many were fired or what exactly was being tested.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
182
Clandon Park House, near Guildford, was gutted by the blaze in April, and work is due to start on an "epic" restoration project expected to take several years. The first of six public open days will be held on Saturday, but the BBC was granted early access to the mansion's grounds. "It is an extraordinary sight," said general manager Alex Bush. "It is a largely empty building - a haunting sight." She said the first sight of the house would have quite an impact on visitors who had been before the fire and toured the Palladian mansion, with its stucco ceilings, Marble Hall and collection of 18th Century furniture and porcelain. "We have made sure the gardens have plenty of places where people can sit and reflect on what they are seeing," said Ms Bush. "It is very sad to see a building in this state." Since the fire in April, conservation work has been geared to protecting and salvaging as much of what is left as possible. Cranes have nearly finished removing beams and other debris through the roof space and archaeologists are working on the debris at ground level. "The exterior of the building is now structurally sound but inside it is quite a different story and that is why the work has been so painstaking over the last few months," said Ms Bush. At first, walking through the entrance, my view was blocked by trees and plants but as I came round a corner I saw the house for the first time. It is hard to get across the experience of seeing the shell of Clandon Park House up close. It brought home the impact of the fire and the scale of the devastation. The site was bustling and building work was very much taking place. But when the public arrives the work will stop, and I can't help thinking it will become a more sombre and reflective place. Visitors on the open days, which start on Saturday, will be able to get within 30ft (10m) of the building and also see exhibitions about the house. "We are hopeful the building can be rebuilt but we are looking at several years of work," said Ms Bush. What is a summary of this text?
Members of the public will be able to catch a glimpse of a stately home for the first time since it was destroyed by a devastating fire.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
3
train
87
Question: Article:The Handle with Care display is at the Harrogate Autumn Flower Show in North Yorkshire. It has been designed to help visitors to enjoy the beauty of their garden more safely, the show said. There were more than 700 hospital admissions in England due to accidents involving plants and fungi in 2014 - 2015, according to organisers. Nick Smith, the show's director, said: "Some of the UK's most dangerous plants, such as hemlock and giant hogweed, are also among the most invasive, spreading with ease from hedgerows to gardens and wildflower areas if unchecked. "With the right information, people can identify those plants with the potential to cause harm and handle them accordingly. "Laburnum seeds are renowned for toxicity and how many people know that deadly ricin comes from the common castor oil plant or that elderberries and elderflowers, are toxic when not ripe?" Deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna) Renowned for both its hallucinogenic and lethal properties, both the foliage and berries containing toxins such as atropine, scopolamine and hyoscyamine. The berries are said to have quite a pleasant, sweet taste and are therefore easy to mistake for edible fruit, such as bilberries, with tragic consequences. Giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum) One of the many foreign plants introduced to Britain in the 19th Century as ornamental plants, it is now widespread, especially along riverbanks. The plant contains furocoumarins, which reduce the skin's protection against the effects of UV radiation. Exposure to sunlight after contact causes severe skin rashes, blistering and burns, but the effects may not start for 24 hours after contact. Monkshood (Aconitum napellus) All of the plant is highly toxic and fatal if consumed. Gloves and long sleeves should also be worn when handling Monkshood to avoid skin contact with the sap. Aconite and aconitine are thought to be the key toxins. Ingestion of even a small amount results in severe stomach upset, but it is the effect on the heart, which is often the cause of death. Poison hemlock (Conium maculatum) Five alkaloids are said to be present in hemlock, coniine, conhydrine, pseudoconhydrine, methyl-coniine and ethyl-piperidine. It causes violent vomiting and causes paralysis of the nervous system. Death is usually the result of respiratory failure. Foxglove (Digitalis purpurea) Foxgloves are a source of digitoxin, a glycoside in the drug digitalis, which has been used as a heart stimulant since 1785. It is also well-known for its toxicity in all parts of the plant. Consuming the leaves can cause oral and abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. In severe cases, symptoms can include visual disturbances, plus heart and kidney problems. Winter cherry (Solanum Capsicastrum) The berries are poisonous, containing solanocapsine, which is similar to the alkaloids found in the nightshade family. Their appealing appearance make the fruits particularly dangerous to young children and pets and, although they are rarely fatal if consumed, it is best to keep the plant well out of reach. Source: Harrogate Flower Show Profits from the Harrogate Flower Shows are handed back to the North East Horticultural Society to continue promoting horticulture. The autumn show began in the 1970s as a companion to the regular Spring Flower Show which is held in Harrogate in April. This year is its 41st show. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Common plants that can cause rashes, stomach upsets, or even death are among those on display at a flower show. Question: Article:After USA's Patrick Kane missed a penalty shot, 43-year-old Selanne - playing in his sixth Games - fired home in the second period, and Jussi Jokinen's goal 11 seconds later stunned the US. Kane missed a second penalty shot before Juuso Hietanen and Selanne netted. Olli Maatta scored late on as Finland claimed a fifth medal of the Games. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Finland thrashed USA 5-0 to secure men's ice hockey bronze in Sochi, as Teemu Selanne became the oldest player to score at a Winter Olympics. Question: Article:The iconic race has £1m in prize money up for grabs but first the 40 horses and jockeys taking part will have to navigate a series of fences including Becher's Brook, The Canal Turn and The Chair. And it can be anyone's race, as 33-1 Rule the World demonstrated when winning in 2016. There is comprehensive live coverage of the Grand National on BBC Radio 5 live and the BBC Sport website, while Radio 5 live sports extra has live commentary of Ladies' Day. Full race schedule and BBC coverage (all times BST, distances in miles and furlongs): Thursday, 6 April - Grand Opening Day 13:40: Manifesto Novices' Steeple Chase 2m 4f 14:20: Doom Bar Anniversary 4YO Juvenile Hurdle 2m 1f 14:50: Betway Bowl Steeple Chase 3m 1f 15:25: Betway Aintree Hurdle 2m 4f 16:05: Randox Health Foxhunters' Steeple Chase 2m 5f 16:40: Red Rum Handicap Steeple Chase 2m 17:15: Goffs Nickel Coin Mares' Standard Open NH Flat 2m 1f BBC coverage: 13:00-16:10 - BBC Radio 5 live Friday, 7 April - Ladies' Day 13:40: Alder Hey Handicap Hurdle 2m 4f 14:20: Crabbie's Top Novices' Hurdle 2m ½f 14:50: Betway Mildmay Novices' Steeple Chase 3m 1f 15:25: JLT Melling Steeple Chase 2m 4f 16:05: Randox Health Topham Steeple Chase 2m 5f 16:40: Doom Bar Sefton Novices' Hurdle 3m ½f 17:15: Weatherbys Champion Standard Open NH Flat 2m 1f BBC coverage: 13:00-14:00 - BBC Radio 5 live 14:00-16:10 - BBC Radio 5 live sports extra Saturday, 8 April - Grand National Day 13:40: Gaskells Handicap Hurdle 3m ½f 14:25: Betway Mersey Novices' Hurdle 2m 4f 15:00: Doom Bar Maghull Novices' Steeple Chase 2m 15:40: Betway Handicap Steeple Chase 3m 1f 16:20: Ryanair Stayers' Hurdle (Registered as the Liverpool Hurdle) 3m ½f 17:15: Randox Health Grand National Steeple Chase 4m 2½f 18:15: Pinsent Masons Handicap Hurdle 2m ½f BBC coverage: 11:30-17:00 - Build-up on BBC Radio 5 live. Live text commentary from 13:00 on BBC Sport website 17:00-18:06 - Live commentary on BBC Radio 5 live, plus text coverage on the BBC Sport website Summarize the main points of that article. Answer:
The 2017 Grand National Festival takes place from 6 to 8 April with the Grand National on Saturday, 8 April at 17:15 BST.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
3
train
151
input: Article: Those were the words of Singapore's Senior Minister of State Josephine Teo during a state media interview on marriage and parenthood issues. Like many wealthy countries, Singapore is facing the challenge of an ageing population and low birth rates, so its government is actively encouraging young citizens to get on with starting a family. The candid politician, who is in charge of population matters, was asked if part of the reason why young Singaporeans were not having children was because they were having to wait too long to get their own homes. If they're still living with their parents, it's hard to do what's necessary to have a baby, the argument goes. But Ms Teo suggested property shouldn't be a priority, as "you need a very small space to have sex". "In France, in the UK, in Nordic countries, man meets woman [and] they can make a baby already. They love each other," she said. "It's a matter of living in yours or living in mine. They also don't have to worry about marriage - that comes later," she said. But in the case of Singapore, she said, "man meets woman, falls in love, proposes and then they plan the wedding and a house". So what really should come first, having a baby or owning a flat? The National Population and Talent Division didn't immediately reply for a request for more comment, but Ms Teo's words ignited fierce debate on social media. A Facebook post carrying the interview was shared more than 5,000 times from the Straits Times newspaper's official page. It also drew a flurry of heated comments from netizens. "Do you produce flats faster than we produce babies? Such statements only show how much empathy you're lacking with couples," remarked Singaporean Derrick Poh. "Did she just promote premarital sex? This is what happens when you care more about growth statistics more then citizens' well being," said Shayful Kamal. "Our society centres on conservative moral values. In Singapore, building a career trumps having a life partner in terms of financial security - but it doesn't mean people don't want to fall in love, get married and have kids," wrote Chng Jing Hui, who also said Ms Teo's comments were "frivolous". Other Singaporeans raised the point of financial stability and being "responsible". "I think she's missed the point; it's not where to have sex. To have a house before a child is correct. Is she encouraging young couples to have babies and continue to depend on their parents? Having a flat also means the couple is financially sound before they can move on to the next stage of life," said Jo-Ann Tan. Charis Mun said: "Children should be planned for when both parties are ready for the responsibilities of parenthood. And having the stability and security of your own matrimonial home is essential to raise children." Summarize. output: "You need a very small space to have sex." Article: The body of man was found by firefighters who were called to a car fire in Whitehaven Road, Everton, Liverpool on Thursday. A post-mortem examination is due to be carried out to establish the cause of his death. A 31-year-old man being questioned by police. A woman, aged 31, was arrested on suspicion of assisting an offender. Forensic examinations of the scene where the car was found shortly after 23:10 BST are being carried out. Investigation scenes have also been established in areas of Bootle and Wavertree. ++++++++++ Summarize: A man has been arrested on suspicion of murder after a body was found inside a burnt out car. Problem: Eight branches were due to close, but the Conservative-run council's cabinet said all will remain open while it carries out a review of the service. Labour deputy leader Mark Bullock said he did not think the numbers add up. "This is just a tactic. They are saying they will not close libraries but maybe some of them will not be open." A final version of the proposed budget was published ahead of the cabinet meeting to finalise details that will go to the full Conservative controlled county council later this month. Cuts include turning off street lights, ending lollipop patrols and social service budget reductions. A Northamptonshire organisation which represents care homes said a proposal to cut funding for residential care was "unlawful". Norarch said it would call for a judicial review if the authority goes ahead with the plans. In 2008, councillors agreed on a four year plan to provide £1m a year to help pay for care home places but after paying only half of the money councillors now want to stop the rest. Glenn Hurd, from Norarch, said the authority had a duty to carry out its agreement. "The service has been under-funded for years and in law the council is obliged to provide proper budgets and we are considering challenging this." The council also plans to axe bus subsidies but will set £1m aside for replacement transport schemes. Advice services, which were due to lose £150,000, will receive £250,000 under the latest plans. The council said it received a reduction in funding from the government and will need to make £137m in savings over the next four years. Council leader Jim Harker said: "These final budget proposals are the culmination of weeks of consultation with residents and scrutiny committees. "The comments we received about our library proposals demonstrated the strength of feeling people have about their local libraries. "We have also heard people's feedback about our proposed saving for advice and information services and are therefore looking to invest in this area instead. "Some difficult choices have still had to be made, and our final budget proposals balance the need to save money whilst also ensuring a council tax freeze." Liberal democrat leader on the council Chris Stanbra said the cuts that worried him the most concerned social services. The proposals will go to a full council meeting on 24 February. What was that article about? A: Libraries in Northamptonshire have been given a reprieve ahead of a cabinet meeting to look at ways the county council can save £69m in the next year. Question: Article:The ship was an old Spanish galleon called the San Jose, a large boat with huge sails and lots of different decks. Galleons were initially used for sea battles during the 16th and 18th Century, or for carrying items to trade with other countries. The President of Columbia Juan Manuel Santos said: "Great news! We have found the San Jose galleon,". The San Jose was carrying gold, silver, gems and jewellery which was going to be shipped to Spain's king to help fund his war against the British, when it was sunk in June 1708. People think the treasure might be worth around £2.6bn-£11bn! There are currently arguments going on between the Columbian government and the Sea Search Armada, who found the area where the ship sank, over who owns the treasure. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer:
A huge treasure ship, which sank around 300 years ago, has been found at the bottom of the ocean in Columbia, in South America.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
2
train
32
Summarize: The 25 shows include dates in London and at Dublin's Croke Park, where the band played a triumphant homecoming show on the original Joshua Tree tour. Released in 1987, the album included hits such as Where the Streets Have No Name and With or Without You. It sold 25 million copies, turning the band into stadium-filling superstars. In an interview with Rolling Stone, U2 guitarist The Edge said the band had not yet decided how to structure the concerts. "The show might not necessarily start with track one, side one - Where the Streets Have No Name - because we feel like maybe we need to build up to that moment," he said. "So we're still in the middle of figuring out exactly how the running order will go." Alongside the hits, fans will be looking forward to hearing some rarely-performed album tracks, including Trip Through Your Wires and In God's Country. The song Red Hill Mining Town, a response to the 1980s miners' strike, will also receive its first live performance, having never featured in the band's setlists - although they rehearsed it during soundchecks in 1987. "Recently I listened back to The Joshua Tree for the first time in nearly 30 years," said U2 frontman Bono, "It's quite an opera. "A lot of emotions which feel strangely current, love, loss, broken dreams, seeking oblivion, polarisation… all the greats. "I've sung some of these songs a lot but never all of them. I'm up for it, if our audience is as excited as we are… it's gonna be a great night." "It seems like we have come full circle from when The Joshua Tree songs were originally written, with global upheaval, extreme right wing politics and some fundamental human rights at risk," added guitarist The Edge. "To celebrate the album - as the songs seem so relevant and prescient of these times too - we decided to do these shows, it feels right for now. We're looking forward to it." Support acts confirmed for the tour include OneRepublic, The Lumineers and, in the UK and Europe, Noel Gallagher. "It will be both a pleasure and an honour to play my part in what still remains the greatest show on earth," said Gallagher. U2 also plan to release a new album, Songs of Experience, later this year. Follow us on Facebook, on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, or on Instagram at bbcnewsents. If you have a story suggestion email [email protected].
Rock band U2 will celebrate the 30th anniversary of their seminal Joshua Tree album this summer by playing the album in full around the world.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
0
train
129
Summarize: Pacquiao was unanimously outpointed in Brisbane on Sunday as 29-year-old Horn won his first world title. "I love boxing and I don't want to see it dying because of unfair decision and officiating," said Pacquiao, 38, The Philippines' Games and Amusement Board have asked for a "thorough review" of the decision and refereeing. The body sent a letter to the WBO insisting the "integrity" of boxing should be protected and Pacquiao referenced the letter in his own statement. "I had already accepted the decision but as a leader and, at the same time, fighter I have the moral obligation to uphold sportsmanship, truth and fairness in the eyes of the public," said Pacquiao, who also sits as a senator in his native Philippines. "WBO should take appropriate action on the letter sent by the Games and Amusement Board so as not to erode the people's interest in boxing." All three judges scored the fight in favour of Australia's Horn, but former world heavyweight champion Lennox Lewis was among those who criticised that decision. On Tuesday, the WBO responded to the controversy on Twitter and made clear a decision could only be reversed "in a case of fraud or violation of laws". Pacquiao had a rematch clause in the contract but in the aftermath of his defeat, the former eight-division world champion says he will "think hard" about retirement. BBC boxing correspondent Mike Costello: The replays showed the inaccuracy of Jeff Horn. He threw an awful lot which hit only sunshine. Sometimes the aggression is misread. The single factor I would say in favour of Pacquiao from my stance was the cleaner punching. When he was landing, he was landing solidly. But that doesn't mask the decline in Pacquiao. What was of concern about Pacquiao was that he panicked. He rushed his work and lost his composure, that was striking to me.
Former welterweight champion Manny Pacquiao has urged the WBO to review an "unfair decision and officiating" in his controversial defeat by Jeff Horn.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
0
train
182
Summarize this article in one sentence. Messages are relayed between the booth outside East Oxford Community Centre and the 9,000-strong camp, with some translated from Arabic and Farsi. The idea came from Oxford Brookes University student Isobel Tarr, who called it a way of showing solidarity and support. Asylum Welcome welcomed the initiative. Director Kate Smart said: "I can't think of a more powerful way for Oxford people to connect with refugees at our borders." Ms Tarr said: "For people at the camp I hope it can show that people in the UK support them and welcome them, and are capable of listening to them, in a situation where they don't generally feel heard. "For people in the UK, some have commented that it has helped them to think about what it means to find solidarity with others... having connected with an individual person rather than a mass of people." The camp has become the focal point of France's migrant crisis. It consists of people mainly from the Middle East, Afghanistan and Africa, many of whom want to claim asylum in Britain. The Home Office is planning to begin construction of a UK-funded wall to step up security. Oxford linguist Fuchsia Hart, who has been working at the camp, said people were often unsure what to say at first, but later felt "empowered" because they had been heard. "It's important that people send messages back from the UK to show that they hear their struggle, and try to make a connection with the people as individuals," she said. A hand-held recording device is set up at each site. Messages are checked and emailed to France, and vice versa, though organisers are looking to set up an app for future projects. More than 100 people have either recorded or listened to the messages so far. The project runs from 10:00 to 15:00, weather depending, until Saturday.
Recording booths have been set up in Oxford and the "Jungle" migrant camp in Calais to enable people to swap voice messages.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
2
train
225
Text: The bodies of Jonathan and Derisa Trenchard were found at their home in Carbis Bay, Cornwall, in October. An inquest in Truro heard Trenchard, 50, thought his wife was having an affair despite there being no evidence. Coroner Dr Emma Carlyon ruled Mrs Trenchard, 48, was unlawfully killed by her husband. The inquest previously heard the pair were devoted to their three sons and had a seemingly happy marriage. But Mr Trenchard had become paranoid and needed constant reassurance about their relationship, the coroner was told. Devon and Cornwall Police gave evidence that checks by officers on the couple's computers and mobile phones did not reveal any evidence that Mrs Trenchard was seeing anyone else. Despite his fears, the couple, who had been married for 24 years and had moved to Cornwall from Reading, had recently booked a holiday in order to renew their marriage vows for their 25th anniversary. However, the inquest heard Trenchard had been receiving counselling through his GP for depression and irrational thoughts. He was receiving medication for anxiety but refused to be referred to a mental health team. A family friend also gave evidence, saying Trenchard had a troubled childhood. His mother had had mental health problems and he left home after falling out with his father, living with another family. Police officers concluded it was clear Trenchard killed his wife using a hammer before stabbing himself in the chest. Pathologist Dr Amanda Jeffery told the inquest the scene "was consistent with the murder of Derisa by her husband and then the suicide of Mr Trenchard" and she did "not believe it to be a suicide pact." summary: A woman was beaten to death with a hammer by her husband before he stabbed himself with a kitchen knife, a coroner has ruled. Question: Article:If the plan goes ahead it would mean that the special care baby unit at Withybush hospital in Haverfordwest, Pembrokeshire, would close. Save Withybush Action Team (SWAT) said it was planning a series of activities including a protest march at the weekend. The proposed changes were announced by the health minister on Tuesday. The decision to close the special care baby unit at Withybush hospital is part of a Hywel Dda health board reorganisation. By Owain ClarkeBBC Wales health correspondent Lots of questions are now emerging about the detail. What it boils down to is a fundamental difference of opinion which I suspect cannot be reconciled. This was supposed to be the final chapter in a long-running saga of west Wales hospital reorganisation, but this will not be the last of it. Campaigners are seeking a judicial review and there are also changes in A&E services at Llanelli and plans to close a minor injuries unit in Tenby. In north Wales there are a few details to be hammered out after the first minister proposed a revised plan for neonatal care. But the big, unanswered question still is what will the plans look like for south Wales. We know they will involve some centralising of hospital services such as A&E, but the key question is where. An announcement was due last month but it was cancelled. Now we are hoping to get it next month - and the decisions in south Wales could be equally controversial. Under the new model, doctors in Carmarthen will provide specialist care, with other hospitals eventually providing a midwife-led service. Bronglais hospital in Aberystwyth will also become a midwife-led maternity unity, although during the transition period it will also retain some consultants. Chris Overton, the chair of SWAT, said he was disappointed but not surprised by the decision to move the specialist baby services to Carmarthen. Mr Overton, a consultant obstetrician at Withybush, said he believed that taking the special baby care away would have a knock-on effect on other services, including the A&E unit. He added that it was just not feasible for any mother-to-be with complications to travel further for a birth. There were examples where people's lives would be at risk if the changes went ahead, he said. He referred to the case of Kate Sutton from Johnston near Haverfordwest, who lost her baby and nearly died herself. "She would hot have survived if she had had to travel further," he said. Ms Sutton had told BBC Wales: "I was minutes from death. And if that service was not available like it was to me that night, I would not be sitting here today." Mr Overton said that in another case a woman expecting twins had walked into the unit at Withybush and the babies were born in 10 minutes. "She would not have been able to travel any further. She would have given birth on the way," he said. "Glangwili on a good day is 40 minutes away, or an hour in summer. But there are also often problems with accidents blocking the main A477 and A40 when everything is gridlocked." SWAT has already applied for a judicial review of plans at the hospital but a decision on that is not due until the middle of February. Meanwhile, the group is planning action including a protest march at the weekend. "We'll use people power. We'll do whatever we can," said Mr Overton. "We have a committee of 12 people, and in the last demo between 700 and 800 turned out. "We're hoping that this number will double now as people get to hear about this decision." Health Minister Mark Drakeford said on Tuesday that the panel of experts who recommended the changes had included important safeguards, and suggested a phased introduction. The minister said there would be a safety net to provide skilled assistance for midwives in the event of an unexpected emergency, There would also be robust emergency transfer arrangements, he said. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: A campaign group says it will fight plans to centralise specialist care for babies born in west Wales. input: Article: The Briton, 31, finished second in the last race in Italy, behind Mercedes team-mate Nico Rosberg, after dropping from pole to sixth at the beginning. "If you gauge my season, then the championship could be lost by starts," he said. "From a lot of pole positions, I've lost the race from the start." He leads Rosberg by two points before this weekend's Singapore Grand Prix. "You do all the work during the weekend, and then two seconds or whatever it is, has determined some of the races for me," added Britain's reigning world champion. Hamilton has converted only three of his seven pole positions into wins this season, while Germany's Rosberg has managed to do it four times out of six. In total, Hamilton has five wins and seven poles, while Rosberg has six wins and six poles. Rosberg said he did not believe starts would determine the result of the championship over the remaining seven races but added: "I am aware it is an ongoing challenge and it will not become easier. "But I have become feeling good recently and had some good starts recently but I have also had some difficulties - I lost Hockenheim and Hungary due to not very good starts." The rules were changed this season to introduce more variability in starts. Drivers now have to use only one clutch to get the car off the line - rather than the two they could call upon until the end of last season, which made it easier to control the getaway. In addition, teams are not able to change the clutch settings once the car has left the garage before the start of a race, nor give the driver any advice over the radio in the car before the start. Hamilton said: "Would I prefer my clutch to not have inconsistency? Sure. But it is not going to change any time soon." Subscribe to the BBC Sport newsletter to get our pick of news, features and video sent to your inbox. Summarize. output:
Lewis Hamilton says his title chances this year could depend on whether he can end his problems with race starts.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
3
train
151
Summarize this article in one sentence. The debate over net neutrality, the principle that all traffic on the network be treated equally, has intensified in recent days. President Obama has said this week that he wants the FCC to impose strong rules to protect net neutrality. Service providers said they would fight moves to impose stricter regulation. FCC press secretary Kim Hart confirmed to the BBC that the decision on the issue will be put off until the new year. "There will be no vote on open internet rules in the December meeting agenda. That would mean rules would now be finalised in 2015." Earlier the FCC had said that it would make a decision by the end of the year. The debate hinges on whether service providers should be allowed to charge some net firms in order to prioritise their traffic on the network. Internet service providers (ISPs) argue they should be allowed to charge more for data-heavy services such as Netflix but net advocates say that doing so would undermine the principles of a free and equal internet for all. Many ISPs were stunned when President Obama made a statement urging the FCC to reclassify them so that they could be regulated more like other utilities. "Net neutrality has been built into the fabric of the internet since its creation," the president said. "We cannot allow ISPs to restrict the best access or to pick winners and losers in the online marketplace for services and ideas." The FCC has received four million public comments urging the same. In response, the telecommunications industry said that it would lobby the FCC not to go down that route and is willing to go to court if that does not work. "We are stunned the president would abandon the long-standing bipartisan policy of lightly regulating the internet," said National Cable and Telecommunication Association president Michael Powell. The new rules are yet to be written but the FCC has hinted that it is paving the way to allow some traffic to be prioritised. FCC head Tom Wheeler is seen as keen to pacify huge internet providers such as Comcast, AT&T and Verizon. The Washington Post reported that he told a group of internet firms that he favoured a more "nuanced" solution than the one proposed by President Obama. The need for the new rules came about following a legal challenge from Verizon which the court ultimately agreed with. While the court did not disagree with the need to protect net neutrality, it questioned the FCC's legal approach.
US watchdog the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) will delay a decision about how it governs the internet until 2015, it is reported.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
2
train
225
Article: The biennial award, which rewards those who bring "new artistic dimensions to drama or theatre", has previously only been given to individuals. The Sheffield group's artistic director, Tim Etchells, said they were "honoured" to get such recognition. Named after Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen, the prize is funded by the Norwegian government. A spokesman for the award said the group - made up of Robin Arthur, Tim Etchells, Richard Lowdon, Claire Marshall, Cathy Naden and Terry O'Connor - had been chosen as "a recognition and appreciation of theatre as a collective art form, and of the theatre's importance within society". "Forced Entertainment have created their own performative space within the history of theatre - here, theatrical conventions are played out, and they are torn apart," he said. "This influential theatre group is a group that recognises the theatre as a central voice within society, and which sincerely and with dedication, uses theatre as an arena for public debate; an open, reflexive and poetic space with ethical and social value." Etchells said the company, who were also awarded prize money of 300,000 euros, were "very happy" to be named as winners alongside such a "formidable" list. Forced Entertainment was founded in 1984 with the aim of "exploring and exploding the conventions of genre, narrative and theatre itself", a company spokeswoman said. The group produce everything from small two-person pieces to large-scale productions, and have put on shows and events across the world. Arts Council England's executive director for arts and culture, Simon Mellor, said the award was "a fitting tribute to Forced Entertainment's 30-year history of producing startlingly original work". "[It is] a recognition of their far-reaching and profound influence on the contemporary theatre and performance scene," he said. Rufus Norris, the National Theatre's artistic director, added that the company had been "a constant reminder that the way that we make work in the mainstream is only one very narrow way of making work". "They are challenging, they are always provocative. They are prepared to have a real proper conversation with their audience," he said. Previous winners of the award, announced to coincide with the 19th Century playwright's birthday, include Austrian writer Peter Handke, French stage director Ariane Mnouchkine, Norwegian dramatist Jon Fosse and German composer Heiner Goebbels. It was first awarded in 2008 to English theatre and film director Peter Brook. ++++++++++ Summarize: Theatre company Forced Entertainment have become the first group to win the prestigious International Ibsen Award. Article: The left-hander, who has played six Tests for England, is yet to learn the full extent of the cancerous tumour which tests revealed this week. White told BBC Radio Solent: "He has got to wait for more tests to discover the severity of the condition. "When he knows that, he might have a battle on his hands. I back him to pull through." Carberry told team-mates of his condition before Hampshire's T20 Blast match against Glamorgan on Thursday. "He sat with the team before tonight's game [against Glamorgan] and wanted to tell them in person," White said. "It was quite an emotional changing room and I think everyone was in shock and our thoughts are with Michael and his family." The 35-year-old missed eight months of cricket when diagnosed with blood clot on his lung in November 2010. "Michael's a guy with immense character who has been in these situations before," White said. "He is quite a pragmatic chap." There have been numerous messages of support from around the cricket world for Carberry, who has also played at county level for Surrey and Kent as well as for Perth Scorchers in Australia's Big Bash T20 competition. ++++++++++ Summarize: England batsman Michael Carberry has the character to beat cancer, Hampshire director of cricket Giles White says. Article: It will be the first time doctors have ever removed cover from areas such as A&E and intensive care. The British Medical Association said it had been left with "no choice" in its fight against the imposition of a new contract in England. But Mr Gummer said the government could not be "held hostage". Previous junior doctors strikes have affected only routine care. But the all-out stoppages - which will take place from 08:00 to 17:00 on 26 and 27 April - will include emergency care. It will mean consultants being drafted in from other hospital departments to staff emergency care, potentially causing huge disruption to routine services. Mr Gummer told the House of Commons that "we will do everything in our power to ensure patients are protected," but added "if you withdraw the number of doctors that will be withdrawn by the BMA in this action then there is an increased risk of patient harm". Labour's Heidi Alexander said this was a "worrying time for patients" and urged ministers to listen to patients and "think again" to avert strike action. She told the Commons: "The secretary of state may think the matter is closed, I say that is arrogant and dangerous in the extreme. "This is an awful game of brinkmanship and the government must press the pause button before it is too late." A full walk-out is unchartered territory for hospitals - and of course raises the risk for patients. Consultants will have to be drafted in from all across the hospital to staff everything from intensive care and emergency surgery to, of course, A&E. That will undoubtedly mean a mass postponement of routine work. But perhaps more important is what it means for life-threatening care - the heart attack patients and car accident victims. Greater consultant presence in A&E may mean better, quicker care, as they will be more available to make decisions about what patients need. In emergency surgery, consultants are helped by junior colleagues. Having more consultants in a theatre should resolve that. But where it becomes less clear is what sort of response patients on wards get if they have a medical emergency. Normally, junior doctors would be among the first medics called. Without them there, and with consultants and other staff deployed elsewhere, patients could be vulnerable. Yesterday, BMA junior doctors' leader Dr Johann Malawana said: "No junior doctor wants to take this action, but the government has left us with no choice. "In refusing to lift imposition and listen to junior doctors' outstanding concerns, the government will bear direct responsibility for the first full walkout of doctors in this country. "The government is refusing to get back around the table and is ploughing ahead with plans to impose a contract junior doctors have no confidence in and have roundly rejected. "We want to end this dispute through talks, but the government is making this impossible." ++++++++++ Summarize:
Junior doctors will put patients "in harm's way" by withdrawing emergency care during strikes next month, health minister Ben Gummer has said.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
54
Scientists believe this is the best time to be using drugs to stop Alzheimer's from developing further. Finding a treatment that can combat the disease has been one of medicine's major challenges. Results from drug trials have repeatedly been disappointing. This new study will involve up to 50 tests on 250 volunteers and will include brain scans, cognitive testing and measure the way people walk. The difficulty that doctors face is that the disease can start to affect the brain several years before the symptoms are visible. Patricia Latto, who is in her nineties, has Alzheimer's. Evidence from her diary suggests the disease had begun to take hold more than a decade before being recognised. Patricia Latto was clearly upset and concerned about her mental deterioration in her mid-60s and kept a diary. "I am writing this because I'm afraid I have Alzheimer's…" the diary entry begins, dated 12 May 1990. "And now I have slipped into a no-man's land - no, a limbo, of not remembering and what has shocked me most - not being able to write clearly." She seemed to be using the diary as a memory test. It is full of lengthy passages of poetry and Shakespeare. "Tonight I have quoted Yeats, Masefield, Shakespeare word for word without hesitation… So why do I find it so difficult to sign my own name. It just doesn't make sense." In one diary entry she writes: "My mind is full of holes." Twenty years later Patricia was officially diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. The diary was discovered by Patricia's daughter Cate Latto, when she was clearing out her mother's things after she was moved into a care home for specialist support. "It must have been so frightening for her," says Cate, "To have her world shrinking, and being too scared to even talk about it." Cate is now taking part in separate research by the Alzheimer's Society, called Prevent Dementia Study, which involves people with some risk factors for the disease, such as a family history or certain genes. Patricia Latto's experience illustrates one of the key challenges of dealing with Alzheimer's disease. By the time it is clinically diagnosed, it can be too late to do anything about it, because by then the damage caused to the brain is irreversible. The Deep and Frequent Phenotyping Study, involving eight UK universities and the Alzheimer's Society, and led by Prof Simon Lovestone at the University of Oxford, will aim to find the very earliest signs of Alzheimer's, between 10 and 20 years before the symptoms become more obvious. The Deep and Frequent Phenotyping Study includes regular brain scans, cognitive and memory testing, retinal imaging, blood tests and the use of wearable technology to measure movement and gait. Prof Lynn Rochester, from the Clinical Ageing Research Unit at Newcastle University, says tiny, almost imperceptible changes in the way people walk could be a very early sign of Alzheimer's disease. "People think of walking as a task which involves muscles contracting and relaxing and you get from A to B," she says. "But in fact walking is now considered as much a cognitive task as it is a motor task and we've got a really large body of research that shows that." The researchers are using small devices, fitted to the small of the back, to measure movement over a period of a week. Small changes to the pattern of walking can be indicative of deeper problems in the brain, eventually leading to dementia. Scientists would be looking for variations in walking which could involve changes in speed, balance and unusual movements not explained by normal ageing. "If you think about your footsteps in the sand, and how even and well placed they are. We're looking at very, very subtle changes in how those footsteps might appear," Prof Rochester explains. The study, described by the researchers as potentially game changing, will monitor and measure small changes on the 250 volunteers over a period of a year. Some of those involved will be at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease because of their genes or age, and others will not be at risk. The research will generate huge amounts of data and will use complex big-data mathematical analysis to determine which tests, or combination of tests, best predict later onset of Alzheimer's. "We're going to be throwing the book at people, using all the things that we can measure," says Clare Mackay, Professor of Imaging Neuroscience at the University of Oxford. "Pretty much everything we know might be sensitive, we're going to do them all in the one study, which has never been done before." Andrew Bomford's reports on the new Alzheimer's study will be broadcast on Radio 4's World at One on 26 and 27 June 2017. This article was about:
Work is about to begin on a new study to find the earliest signs of Alzheimer's disease, many years before symptoms like memory loss and confusion become obvious.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
5
train
235
Q: The badge, "Think Resilient", follows research showing nearly half of young women aged 17 to 21 in the UK have needed help with a mental health issue. Guides themselves helped design the programme which will be delivered by young women. "I'm really proud of this of new Girlguiding resource and my part in developing it," said Zoe Dowler, 24. Zoe is one of Girlguiding's Peer Educators who are aged 14 to 26 and already run badges on healthy relationships, body confidence, alcohol, smoking, drugs and sex. Following training early in April, 100 Peer Educators will start running "Think Resilient" sessions for girls aged seven to 25 in guiding groups across the UK, including for Brownies, the youngest group. "I know low mental well-being is a major issue affecting the daily lives and ambitions of lots of young women my age," said Ms Dowler. She said she hoped the badge would give girls positive and practical solutions and "a safe space to share what's on their mind". The new badge is launched amid increasing concern about the mental health of children and young people. Last August a Children's Society report found children in England were among the unhappiest in the world. While Girlguiding's 2015 Girls' Attitudes Survey of 1,500 UK girls and young women found: The new badge, developed in conjunction with the Young Minds mental health charity, aims to give girls "a vital space to talk about their mental well-being and resilience". It was created following requests from guides themselves who said they wanted to break down stigma surrounding mental health "and promote open and supportive conversations", says Girlguiding UK. The girls will learn self-calming techniques in sessions tailored to different age groups. The kit includes imaginary "agony-aunt" letters to which the guides are encouraged to respond, encouraging the ability to break problems down into small, solvable steps. "Girlguiding listens to girls and we've created this inspiring new resource as a direct response to what girls told us they need," said Chief Guide Gill Slocombe. Young Minds chief executive Sally Brennan said family breakdown, stress at school, 24/7 online culture, body image issues and early sexualisation were just some of the pressures young people faced. "Peer to peer is a really powerful way to educate... and help girls and young women build their emotional strength and resilience", said Ms Brennan. A: Girl Guides across the UK will be able to take a new badge in mental well-being and resilience from early April. Q: The PSNI, Coroner and Prisoner Ombudsman have launched investigations into the death. Prison Service Director General Sue McAllister said: "I extend my sympathy and that of the Northern Ireland Prison Service to the family of the prisoner who has died. "This is a tragedy and our thoughts are with them at this difficult time." A Prison Service statement added that ‎"while investigations are ongoing it would be inappropriate to provide any further comment". A: The Northern Ireland Prison Service has confirmed the death of a 30-year-old prisoner at Maghaberry Prison.‎ Q: The fine was recommended by the Securities and Exchange Surveillance Commission (SESC) to the Financial Services Agency, which imposes penalties for such violations. It stems from the company overstating its profits by $1.3bn over seven years. The proposed fine would be the largest in Japan for accounting violations. It exceeds the 1.6bn yen fine on industrial conglomerate IHI in 2008 for similar violations. The fine still needs to be approved by the Financial Services Agency, but it tends to back the SESC's recommendations. The move was widely expected after Toshiba said it had put aside 8.4bn yen to pay for potential fines. The recommendation also comes on the same day as a lawsuit by 50 individual shareholders, who are seeking $2.45m in damages from Toshiba after its stock plunged following the accounting scandal. The lawsuit filed in Toyko was against the firm itself, along with three former chief executives and two finance chiefs. In July, its chief executive, president and six other high-level executives resigned from the company over the scheme to inflate profits over several years. The company's stock has plunged more than 40% since April, when reports of irregularities in its accounting practices began to surface. In its latest earnings report in September, the electronics maker posted a net loss in the first quarter and its sales fell to their lowest level in two-and-a-half years. A: Troubled Japanese tech giant Toshiba could face a record fine of 7.37bn yen ($60m; £39m) for its multi-billion dollar accounting scandal. Q: Media playback is not supported on this device City, who are hoping to reach the final for the first time, drew Tuesday's first leg 0-0 at Etihad Stadium. Playmaker Silva will miss the second leg on 4 May with a hamstring problem. "I don't think Real are favourites," Pellegrini said. "We are not afraid to go away to the Bernabeu." Football Daily podcast: 'A professional European display by Man City' Real are yet to concede a goal at home in the Champions League this season. City did not manage a shot on target until stoppage time of the first leg, and their task against the 10-time European champions will be made harder by the absence of the Spaniard Silva, who limped off before half-time on Tuesday. "David will not be fit next week," said Pellegrini. The Chilean is already set to be without midfielder Yaya Toure, who missed the first leg with a thigh problem, while another key attacking player, Samir Nasri, is not in their Champions League squad. City, who play at Southampton in the Premier League at 16:30 BST on Sunday, also have less recovery time than Real, who face Real Sociedad in La Liga at 15:00 BST on Saturday. "Unfortunately for us we have one day less rest than Real," added Pellegrini. "We tried to change our game and it was impossible. "But we trust in what we are going to do in Spain. The players believe in what we are doing and I am sure we will give everything we can in that game. "Of course Real have the advantage of playing the second leg at home. "But, when we are away, we play very similar to the way we do at home and this season we have already had very good results playing away at Sevilla, Dynamo Kiev and Paris St-German." Pellegrini insisted that City have not missed their chance, despite failing to open up an advantage over a Real side that were without their superstar forward Cristiano Ronaldo in Manchester because of injury. "They did not have Cristiano; we did not have Yaya. Karim Benzema played 45 minutes for them - the same as Silva, who is very important for us. "It was a very close game where we tried from the beginning to win. We pressed high and recovered the ball very well but we were not creative and we did not create a clear chance to score." City keeper Joe Hart, who made two crucial saves at the end of Tuesday's game, is also confident that England's last remaining representatives in the Champions League can continue their progress in Spain. "Bring it on. We are ready," said the England international. "We have a brilliant squad who are coming to fruition. It is a big game next week, simple as." A:
Manchester City boss Manuel Pellegrini says his side have nothing to fear in the second leg of their Champions League semi-final against Real Madrid, despite David Silva missing the game.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
0
train
54
input: Article: Sir Ernest Shackleton's expeditionary party was forced to leave the ship Endurance in 1915 after it became icebound. The family of James Wordie, chief scientific officer, will set out on the frozen continent next week. They said it "completes unfinished family business". The group of 12, led by explorer David Hempleman-Adams, plan to walk and ski the final leg of Shackleton's intended route, arriving on December 15 - 100 years after the original party hoped to do so. More on this story and others from Cambridgeshire The trip was conceived by Tim Holmes and his wife, Alice, who is Wordie's granddaughter. Mr Holmes said: "In walking the last 100 miles to the South Pole, this completes some unfinished family business, but it is also a way to understand the hardships and to remember the heroism of those who set out 100 years ago." As well as marking the anniversary, the project - named Endurance 100 - will help raise funds to create a digital archive of papers relating to the original expedition. These will be made available for public research with the help of St John's College, Cambridge, where Wordie was a student, fellow, and later master; and the Scott Polar Research Institute in Cambridge. Wordie's detailed volumes capture the spirit, courage and determination of the men trapped in gruelling conditions in Antarctica for nearly two years after setting off in early 1914. After being forced to abandon ship, the crew drifted on ice floes for several months before reaching uninhabited Elephant Island. From there, Shackleton and five others made a daring, 800-mile sea crossing to South Georgia from where a rescue was mounted. Summarize. output: The relatives of a man who joined an ill-fated expedition to the South Pole aim to complete the planned journey, 100 years after it was abandoned. Article: There were 861 formed in 2015 compared with 1,683 the year before. Civil partnerships have declined by 85% since 2013, a result of the introduction of marriage for same-sex couples in 2014. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) said dissolutions of civil partnerships had risen as more couples swapped them for marriages. The figures for 2015 showed two thirds (66%) of civil partnerships were between men. And almost half (48%) of people forming a partnership were aged 50 and over. Dissolved partnerships increased 14% on 2014 to 1,211. Elizabeth McLaren of the ONS said: "Civil partnerships have fallen sharply since the introduction of marriages for same-sex couples in March 2014. "On the other hand, civil partnership dissolutions have increased due to the rising number of civil partnerships that were formed since they were introduced in December 2005. Dissolutions are likely to reduce in the future as more same sex couples form marriages instead of civil partnerships." London was the most popular place to form a civil partnership with 294 of the total. The figures also showed that in the North East, Yorkshire and The Humber and Wales more partnerships were formed between women than men. ++++++++++ Summarize: The number of new civil partnerships in England and Wales has halved in a year according to official statistics. Problem: The benchmark Nikkei 225 closed down 1.8% at 18,883.42. The index fell 3% in earlier trade as the yen gained against the dollar. A stronger yen makes Japan's exports more expensive to buy overseas and hurts exporters when they repatriate their earnings. Meanwhile, a better-than-expected business sentiment survey from the Bank of Japan failed to boost investor sentiment. The closely watched Tankan index showed sentiment at major companies was unchanged at +12 for the fourth quarter. Capital Economics' Marcel Thieliant said the index had been expected to weaken. "Business conditions for non-manufacturing firms were unchanged [and] remained the strongest they have been since the early 1990s," he said. Elsewhere, Australia's benchmark S&P/ASX 200 closed down 2% at 4,928.60 as energy-related stocks dragged on the market. "The key factor affecting the market at the moment is the continuing oversupply of oil," said Gary Huxtable of Atlantic Pacific Securities. "It is dragging energy stocks down." Hong Kong's Hang Seng was down as much as 2.5% in early trade, but recovered some ground in the afternoon to close down 0.7% at 21,309.85. Hong Kong-listed shares in Fosun International, the parent company of Shanghai-based Fosun Group, fell by nearly 10% on Monday. Trading in the firm's shares had been halted on Friday amid reports that its chairman, Guo Guangchang, was missing. Reports later on Friday said Mr Guo, a high-profile Chinese tycoon, had been detained by police and was assisting authorities with an investigation. Mr Guo appeared at his company's annual meeting in Shanghai on Monday. The Shanghai Composite was the one bright spot in the region, closing up 2.5% at 3,520.67 as investors cheered positive economic data out of Beijing over the weekend. South Korea's Kospi index closed down 1.07% at 1,927.82. What was that article about? A: Japan's stocks led losses across much of Asia as oil prices continued to slide and with investors remaining cautious ahead of a widely-expected US interest rate rise this week. The men, arrested in 2013, were accused of illegally possessing weapons while working on a ship monitoring pirates. The charges were dropped but Indian police blocked their return home by appealing against the decision. Now the Indian Supreme Court has decided the men do have a case to answer. Nick Dunn, 28, from Ashington, Northumberland, is one of those stranded. His lawyer Petula James said she was "disappointed" by the news and the case could take up to six months to get to court. Along with Mr Dunn, the men arrested on 12 October 2013 are: Mr Dunn's sister Lisa Dunn said she was feeling "utter disbelief". "We really thought it was coming to end. It's like a game of ping pong", she said. "I don't understand it, I didn't understand it 21 months ago and I don't understand it now. "I've spoken briefly to Nick on Skype and he's not in a good place." Mr Dunn is living in a hostel on the outskirts of Chennai, formerly Madras, with two Estonians who were also part of the crew of the private US-owned ship MV Seaman Guard Ohio. Andrew Linnington, of the maritime union Nautilus International, which has been lobbying the UK government on behalf of the crew, has said previously that he feared the men were being made examples of. He said: "The Indian authorities want to set a deterrent to operators of similar vessels to the one these six men were working on. Just about every element of this case has been disputed." Sum: Six British men unable to leave India for nearly two years despite charges against them being dropped have been told they must face trial after all. Question: Article:28 June 2016 Last updated at 17:50 BST The Three Lions were beaten 2-1 by Iceland - the lowest ranked team left in the competition. Former England captain Alan Shearer called it the worst performance he'd ever seen by an England team. Manager Roy Hodgson stepped down from his job immediately after the match. Kids in Manchester tell us their reactions and who'll they be supporting now that England are out. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer:
England's footy players and fans are still recovering from the side's shock exit from the European Championships.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
2
train
112
Write an article based on this "Humanoid robots, with cultural awareness and a good bedside manner, could help solve the crisis over care for the elderly, academics say." Article:
An international team is working on a £2m project to develop versatile robots to help look after older people in care homes or sheltered accommodation. The robots will offer support with everyday tasks, like taking tablets, as well as offering companionship. Academics say they could alleviate pressures on care homes and hospitals. Researchers from Middlesex University and the University of Bedfordshire will assist in building personal social robots, known as Pepper Robots, which can be pre-programmed to suit the person they are helping. It is hoped culturally sensitive robots will be developed within three years. The programme is being funded by the EU and the Japanese government. Prof Irena Papadopoulos, expert in trans-cultural nursing, said: "As people live longer, health systems are put under increasing pressure. "In the UK alone, 15,000 people are over 100 years of age and this figure will only increase. "Assistive, intelligent robots for older people could relieve pressures in hospitals and care homes as well as improving care delivery at home and promoting independent living for the elderly. "It is not a question of replacing human support but enhancing and complementing existing care." She added: "We are starting with care homes and with people who are semi-independent living in sheltered housing, but we do believe that in the future the robots would become acceptable for people to have in their own homes." Pepper Robots are manufactured by Softbank Robotics and already used in thousands of homes in Japan. Amit Humar Pandey, the company's chief scientist, said the firm wanted to create a world where robots co-exist with humans in harmony, for a smarter, healthier, safer and happier life. It is hoped the new robots will help improve the well-being of their charges by providing entertainment and enabling them to connect better, through smart appliances, with family and the outside world. They will communicate through speech and with gestures, be able to move independently and pick up signs the elderly person is unwell or in pain. Similar robots are already being used in hospitals in Japan to perform tasks such as lifting patients and serving food In the final year of the project, the robots will be tested at Advinia Healthcare care homes in the UK. The company's executive chairman Dr Sanjeev Kanoria said it was keen to revolutionise the care of the elderly by supporting hard-working care staff. "Robots can support care workers by helping to reduce errors in medication and assisting them with advanced technology to help vulnerable residents, live safer independent lives in care homes and at home."
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
9
train
219
Article: Sandie Bowen, 53, was murdered by Michael Bowen in 1997 - he never revealed where he hid her body. Her remains were discovered at Wentwood Reservoir, near Newport, on 2 February. After talks with the Crown Prosecution Service, Gwent Police said no further action would be taken against Bowen, who was jailed for life in 1998 but was recently released on licence. Mrs Bowen, originally from Folkestone, Kent, was living in Llandogo, Monmouthshire, when she was killed. ++++++++++ Summarize: No further action will be taken against a man who murdered his wife after her body was found 20 years after she died. Article: John Friend, who was a constable with South Yorkshire Police in 1989, said he put his anorak over Peter Tootle, 21, when he found him on the pitch. But Mr Tootle's family said they had seen footage which apparently showed him covered with a bin liner. Mr Tootle was one of the 96 Liverpool fans who died as a result of the 15 April 1989 disaster. He worked as a labourer and had been due to go on holiday to Spain, his first holiday abroad. The jury at the new inquests into the disaster heard how fans carried Mr Tootle from the Leppings Lane end of the stadium towards a casualty clearing area at the Spion Kop end after 15:30 BST. In his statement, Mr Friend said Mr Tootle was lying on the floor "his face covered only by his tracksuit top, which he was still wearing at the time". He said: "I checked the man's pulse and pulled the tracksuit from his face. It was obvious he was dead. "I removed my anorak and placed it over his head." Mr Friend said a group of fans used an advertising hoarding to carry Mr Tootle from the edge of the pitch to the stadium's gymnasium, which was being used as a mortuary and place to treat casualties. He said he stayed with Mr Tootle until his death was confirmed. Mark George QC, who represents Mr Tootle's family, said to Mr Friend: "Peter was not covered with your anorak in the gym, in fact it's a matter that has caused some upset to his family that apparently his face was covered with a bin bag, or what looks like a bin bag, which might be thought to be rather inappropriate, even in those circumstances." Mr Friend replied: "No, I'm sorry, that's definitely not my recollection." Mr Tootle's friend, Colin Frodsham, said a huge surge pushed them towards the front of pen three. He told the jury the last thing they said to each other was: "We need to get out of here." In a statement he said: "I was trapped where I was, with my arms in front of my chest. The pressure from behind got worse and I couldn't move." He added: "My legs became tangled up with those of other people and I began to have difficulty breathing." He said he blacked out before he woke up being slapped around the face by a supporter. Video footage showing Mr Tootle in the gym was not played in court, but the coroner, Sir John Goldring, said Mr Friend should be shown the pictures after giving his evidence. Other families have spoken at the inquests of how the temporary mortuary in the gym was "disgraceful" and "atrocious". John McCarthy, whose 20-year-old brother Ian Glover died, said there was "no dignity" for those who died. He also said he had seen video footage showing his brother with a bin liner over his face. The inquests continue. BBC News: Profiles of all those who died ++++++++++ Summarize: A police officer has denied using a bin bag to cover the face of a victim of the Hillsborough disaster. Article: In five years' time, median income will be 4% higher than it is now, the Institute for Fiscal Studies predicts. The recession and tepid recovery mean that from the start of the crisis to 2021, households will suffer the worst income squeeze for 60 years, it says. They will be £5,000 a year worse off than they might have expected. The IFS has produced a report on living standards for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, which campaigns to reduce poverty. It suggests, based on official forecasts produced for the government by the Office for Budget Responsibility, that long-term income growth is a relatively slow 2% a year. "If the OBR's forecast for earnings growth is correct, average incomes will not increase at all over the next two years," said Tom Waters, an author of the report. "Even if earnings do much better than expected over the next few years, the long shadow cast by the financial crisis will not have receded." This was generally the result of small increases in wages, low productivity levels, tax and benefit policies and the state of the UK economy. The squeeze would be felt worst by low-income households with children, he said, owing primarily to the four-year freeze in working-age benefits. In contrast, pensioners would see their income growing faster than working-age households - a reversal of the position a decade ago. "Once you account for their lower housing costs and smaller household size, median income is projected to be nearly 8% higher for pensioners than for non-pensioners by 2021-22, having been nearly 10% lower in 2007-08," the report said. Campbell Robb, chief executive of the Joseph Rowntree Foundation, said: "These troubling forecasts show millions of families across the country are teetering on a precipice, with 400,000 pensioners and over one million more children likely to fall into poverty." He added: "It is essential that the prime minister and chancellor use the upcoming Budget to put in place measures to stop this happening. An excellent start would be to ensure families can keep more of their earnings under the Universal Credit." Liberal Democrat Treasury spokeswoman Baroness Kramer also called for the Government to take action in next week's Budget. "For all the talk about the 'just about managing' we have seen no real help for them," she said. A Treasury spokesman said: "We are taking action to support families with the costs of living by cutting taxes for millions of working people, doubling free childcare for nearly 400,000 working parents and introducing the National Living Wage - a significant pay rise for the lowest earners." Hello I'm an experiment from BBC News Labs. You can ask me questions about this story, like... Ask an expert about this story Ask BBC News about this story Still got questions? Ask Newsbot ++++++++++ Summarize:
Typical household incomes in the UK will not grow for the next two years due to the "long shadow" of the financial crisis, a report suggests.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
151
Junior Lewis, Tom Hitchcock, Jai Reason, Kenny Davis, Jason Goodliffe, Ben Goodliffe, Ben Nunn, Femi Ilesanmi and Matt Paine will all depart. Ferrier declined the offer of a new deal and will be allowed to leave if the "right offer" comes in. The 22-year-old England C international was Wood's top goalscorer in 2016-17 with 12 goals in 32 appearances. "For any clubs interested or reading this, we have recently turned down offers in excess of £50,000 for Morgan and we do expect movement on this over the summer," said the club website. Sum: Nine players are set to leave National League side Boreham Wood, who have also put striker Morgan Ferrier up for sale. Q: Labour's Sadiq Khan gave a speech focused on housing, saying he had a "positive plan for tackling the housing crisis". Conservative Zac Goldsmith vowed to set up a £1m fund for fighting violence against women and girls. Voters go to the polls on 5 May in the capital to choose a new mayor and London Assembly Members. UKIP candidate Peter Whittle attended the unveiling of a new poster criticising "open door" immigration. The Lib Dems' Caroline Pidgeon highlighted her proposal for half-price fares on journeys before 07:30. Meanwhile, the Green candidate Sian Berry drew attention to endorsements by campaigners for clean air, cycling and affordable housing. Find out more about who is standing in the London elections. Speaking in Bermondsey in central London, Mr Khan warned that if his Conservative opponent wins the election there will be "no change" on housing in London. He said the Housing and Planning Bill currently before Parliament "is a disaster for affordable housing in London, and Zac Goldsmith has defended it at every step of the way". Mr Goldsmith pledged £1m of funding for local community groups helping to tackle violence against women and girls, which he said would come from the "town centres and communities fund" outlined in his manifesto. He also repeated his promise that he will be a champion for commuters and that Mr Khan's plan for a fare freeze would be "dangerous" for TfL. He has been criticised over an article he wrote for the Mail on Sunday which was printed below a picture of the bus which was bombed in the 7/7 attacks. He later said the image was "inappropriate" and he had not been consulted on its use. Separately, a Labour candidate for the London Assembly, Murad Qureshi, was forced to apologise for retweeting a comment from a journalist which stated "you can get away with deeply offending anyone in this country as long as they're not Jewish". He said: "The views it contained were wrong and do not reflect my own." A: London's mayoral candidates have renewed their bid for votes in the final few days of campaigning. Text: The huge, slow-moving typhoon hit land on the island of Luzon on Sunday morning. Alexander Pama, head of the government's main disaster agency, said 10,000 people had been moved from their homes in north-eastern Luzon. The Philippines is still recovering from Super Typhoon Haiyan, which devastated the country in 2013. On Friday, President Benigno Aquino gave a warning on TV, the first time he had done so since Haiyan. He asked the estimated six million people in the typhoon's path to listen to government warnings and be ready to leave their homes if they needed to. But the country now has better public warning systems, so it's easier to keep people safe. Typhoon Koppu is up to 650 km (404 miles) across and is not due to leave the Philippines until Tuesday, when it will be heading towards Taiwan. summary: Thousands of people were forced to flee their homes as Typhoon Koppu swept into the northern Philippines in Southeast Asia. Article: The boys had told the school in the small, northern town of Therwil it was against their faith to touch a woman outside their family. Justice Minister Simonetta Sommaruga said shaking hands was part of Swiss culture and daily life. A local teachers' union said the exemption discriminated against women. The case has propelled Therwil, a town of 10,000 people in the Basel-Country canton, to the centre of a national debate about Swiss identity. A similar case has been reported elsewhere in the region. Christian Amsler, head of the Swiss Conference of Cantonal Ministers of Education, suggested that the school may have tried to get an "unpleasant problem out of the way" but had simply made a mistake. There has been little support for the school's decision to grant special dispensation to the boys, who are 14 and 15 and have lived in Switzerland for several years. Therwil Mayor Reto Wolf said the community was unhappy with the decision taken by the school, which is run by the local canton. "In our culture and in our way of communication a handshake is normal and sends out respect for the other person, and this has to be brought [home] to the children in school," he told the BBC. Felix Mueri, the head of the Swiss parliament's education commission and a member of the anti-immigration Swiss People's Party, said the decision sent out the wrong message. "Today's it's the handshake and what will it be tomorrow?" Muslim groups also disagreed with the school's response. There was no reference in the Koran justifying a refusal to shake a woman teacher's hand, said the Swiss Federation of Islamic Organisations. Saida Keller-Messahli of the Forum for Progressive Islam urged the Swiss not to give in to extremist demands. However the smaller Islamic Central Council of Switzerland said that a handshake between men and women was prohibited. "After the sex attacks in Cologne (on New Year's Eve), they asked Muslims to keep their distance from women; now they demand they get closer to them," spokesman Qaasim Illi told Swiss media. The justice minister said such dispensation for children was not her idea of integration. The beleaguered school has tried to find a compromise, by deciding that the two pupils should not greet either men or women with a handshake. Headteacher Juerg Lauener said the school had no reason to adjust its policy, unless the local authorities ruled against its decision. Local education officials said the school had taken a pragmatic approach, but agreed it was not a permanent solution as rules should be the same for all pupils. ++++++++++ Summarize:
A Swiss secondary school has caused uproar by allowing two Muslim boys not to shake hands with women teachers - a common greeting in Swiss schools.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
192
Mitroglou joined Fulham from Olympiakos for £11m in January 2014, but has made just one start and two substitute appearances without scoring a goal. The 27-year-old rejoined Olympiakos on loan last season, scoring 19 goals in 32 appearances. "I didn't think twice when the opportunity arose," said Mitroglou. The Greece international added: "I knew immediately that was where I wanted to go, "I will try to score many goals for the team but the most important is to win the games. Of course, the goals are important for a striker and I am happy to play here." Mitroglou won the Greek title and Greek Cup with Olympiakos last season, the 10th and 11th major trophies of his career. Meanwhile, Buomesca Tue Na Bangna has also left Fulham to join Cypriot side AEL Limassol on a permanent deal. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page. What was that article about?
Fulham striker Kostas Mitroglou has left the club on a season-long loan for a second time after agreeing a move to Benfica until June 2016.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
4
train
192
Media playback is not supported on this device BBC Radio Bristol understands the bid, from an unnamed club reported to be Birmingham City, totalled £4m. "He has definitely had his head turned, there is no question of doubt about that," Johnson said of Flint, 28, who signed from Swindon Town in 2013. "We don't have to do anything that we do not feel is right for Bristol City." Flint has scored 29 goals in 200 appearances for City, while 23-year-old Bryan, a graduate of the Robins' academy, has played 181 times since his debut in 2012. "We a received a bid yesterday [Tuesday] and I am not sure of the exact time, but I know one minute later it became public, which is very, very disappointing," said Johnson. "It is a derisory bid in my eyes and the club's eyes. It is a great place to be at the moment, Bristol City, because we are in a really good place with Financial Fair Play. Nothing needs to be forced upon us by anybody. "Both players have got good, strong healthy-length contracts. If anybody is to go, it will be on our terms because we have a good owner and we are to trying to bring players in and certainly not trying to lose our best players." Meanwhile, City have named Australia defender Bailey Wright as their captain for the new season. What is a summary of this text?
Bristol City have rejected a "derisory" offer for centre-half Aden Flint and left-back Joe Bryan, according to head coach Lee Johnson.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
3
train
182
Summarize this article in one sentence. Scarlets were already out of semi-final contention but went ahead as Tom Williams crossed after Ben Foden's try. Jamie Gibson and Michael Paterson touched down just before half-time as Saints began to take control. Harry Mallinder, Ken Pisi and James Fish all scored tries for the hosts after the break as they seized victory. Northampton Saints: Ahsee Tuala, Ken Pisi, Nafi Tuitavake, Harry Mallinder, Ben Foden (capt), Stephen Myler, Nic Groom, Ethan Waller, Mike Haywood, Kieran Brooks, Michael Paterson, Christian Day, Jamie Gibson, Lewis Ludlam, Sam Dickinson. Replacements: James Fish, Alex Waller, Paul Hill, David Ribbans, James Craig, Lee Dickson, Rory Hutchinson, Juan Pablo Estelles. Scarlets: Dion Jones, Tom Williams, Richard Smith, Rhodri Jones, Morgan Griffiths, Billy McBryde, Connor Lloyd, Gethin Robinson, Dafydd Hughes, Javan Sebastian, Josh Helps, Rynier Bernardo, Tom Phillips, Shaun Evans, Morgan Allan (capt). Replacements: Rhys Fawcett. Torin Myhill. Berian Watkins. Phil Day. Jack Condy. Rhodri Cole, Jack Maynard. Ashley Evans. Referee: Craig Maxwell-Keys. Assistant referees: Wayne Falla, Claire Daniels. Summary:
Northampton Saints moved to the top of the Pool One table in the Anglo-Welsh Cup as they ran in eight tries against Scarlets.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
2
train
225
Judges said Winkleman, who took a full-time role on Strictly Come Dancing when Sir Bruce Forsyth stepped down, was "a genuinely individual performer". Her win was something of a coup - as neither Sir Bruce nor Tess Daly had ever been nominated for the award. The star said she was "ridiculously happy" to have been honoured. Overall, the BBC took 18 of the 28 prizes at Tuesday night's ceremony. Sarah Lancashire was named best female actor for her role in the drama series Happy Valley, while Tom Hollander won best actor for his portrayal of poet Dylan Thomas in BBC Two's A Poet In New York. Graham Norton made up for his loss in the entertainment presenter category by winning best entertainment programme. Judges called his chat show "effortlessly slick, brilliantly cast and continually fresh". Medical drama Casualty was the surprise winner of best soap, beating both Coronation Street and EastEnders. Reece Shearsmith and Steve Pemberton shared the best comedy performance trophy for their comedy anthology Inside No. 9 - which tells a series of dark, twisted stories, each set behind a door marked "number nine". Another comedy duo - Harry Enfield and Paul Whitehouse - picked up best scripted comedy show for their affectionate spoof of BBC Two's history, The Story of the Twos, which was commissioned to celebrate the channel's 50th anniversary. ITV received just one award - as Billy Connolly was named best presenter for Billy Connolly's Big Send Off, a two-part documentary examining how different cultures deal with death. Channel 4 received best daytime show, for Couples Come Dine With Me, and best popular factual show, for The Island with Bear Grylls - beating The Great British Bake-Off. Arts broadcaster Melvyn Bragg was given the lifetime achievement award, marking his 52 years in television. The South Bank show presenter was hailed was being "synonymous with the arts", and credited as a "great broadcaster and programme maker". The BBC's controller of drama commissioning, Ben Stephenson, was presented with the judges' award. The executive was described as having had "an extraordinary year", having been responsible for seven of the 10 most-watched dramas of the year. His commissions included The Fall, The Missing and Line Of Duty - which picked up best drama series. Stephens used his speech to ask the audience to rally behind the BBC as it approaches charter renewal. "No more cuts at BBC, only programmes," he told the audience of industry professionals. "Time for everyone to get behind the BBC," he added. "The BBC is always on the front pages for the wrong reasons and it's nonsense." Sum: Claudia Winkleman has been named best entertainment presenter at the Royal Television Society Awards, beating Graham Norton and Keith Lemon. Media playback is not supported on this device Rodgers men will finish bottom of Group C and play their last game in the section away to Manchester City on Tuesday. "We know that'll be a real huge test," said Rodgers, whose side beat Motherwell 4-3 on Saturday. "We want to go out with a real good performance. We go into every game to win." The Scottish champions have picked up two points so far in their five group games, having drawn 3-3 with City in Glasgow and 1-1 away with Borussia Monchengladbach. The Germans also beat Celtic, as did Barcelona twice. "Every challenge and every game for us has been different," explained Rodgers. "It's our last game in the Champions League so we want to go out on a high. Celtic trailed 2-0 at half-time against Well and were behind again at 3-2 after briefly drawing level. But the visitors at Fir Park quickly levelled things up again and Tom Rogic's late strike sealed a dramatic win for the Premiership leaders, who maintained their eight-point advantage and remain unbeaten domestically this season. "To score the four goals, to win the game, it really shows the mentality of the team," added Rodgers on BBC Radio Scotland. "I'm delighted for them because it shows you that if you can play with that aggression and you can be as offensive and aggressive in your attack, you can get the results. "I'm not really worried and forecasting how long the run can go on. I just look to the next game." Media playback is not supported on this device Match-winner Rogic also praised Celtic's resolve at Fir Park. "We showed how close we are as a team and we fought to the end and it was a nice reward," he said. "We're champions for a reason." Of Tuesday's match at the Etihad Stadium, the Australia midfielder added: "We have a lot of fans all around the world. They deserve to see us playing at that level. I guess the campaign hasn't gone the way we'd like but it's nice to be back in it. "I'm sure we're going to learn from this and the goal is to be back next year in the competition and develop and progress further than we have this season. "Our group has been very difficult. After not being in the competition for a couple of years, it's something that we're definitely learning from. "We have to make sure we're back there next season playing at that level because that's where the club deserves to be." Sum:
Celtic manager Brendan Rodgers hopes his side can finish their Champions League campaign "on a high".
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
7
train
252
The 21-year-old, who came up through the club's academy alongside his twin brother Josh, will stay at Carrow Road until the summer of 2021. Murphy has made 16 appearances for Norwich's first team this season. "To get this deal done is just amazing for me. The path now is for me to continue my form and to improve as a player," he told the club website. This article was about:
Norwich City winger Jacob Murphy has signed a new four-and-a-half-year contract at Carrow Road.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
5
train
192
Write an article based on this "An online petition that calls for a second EU referendum will be debated in Parliament after it was signed by more than 4.1 million people."
The Petitions Committee said the debate would be on 5 September as a "huge number" had signed it. But the committee said the debate did not mean it was supporting the call for a second referendum and it was "too late" to change the referendum rules. The UK voted to leave the EU by 52% to 48% in the referendum on 23 June. The petition, set up on 25 May before the referendum, states: "We the undersigned call upon HM Government to implement a rule that if the Remain or Leave vote is less than 60%, based [on] a turnout of less than 75%, there should be another referendum." Those who signed it have already received an email that said the prime minister and government had "been clear that this was a once-in-a-generation vote" and the decision "must be respected". The referendum saw 17.4 million (51.9%) votes cast to leave the EU, compared with 16.1 million (48.1%) for Remain, with a turnout of 72.2%, according to the Electoral Commission. In a statement, the House of Commons Petitions Committee said a debate on the petition would allow MPs to "put forward a range of views on behalf of their constituents" and a government minister would respond to the points raised. But it said: "A debate in Westminster Hall does not have the power to change the law, and won't end with the House of Commons deciding whether or not to have a second referendum... "It will be up to the government to decide whether it wants to start the process of agreeing a new law for a second referendum." The online petition, set up by William Oliver Healey, gained more signatures than any other on the parliamentary website in the wake of the EU referendum result. Before the result was declared just 22 people had signed it. The petition was investigated for fraud last month and 77,000 signatures that were found to be false were removed. It was considered for a parliamentary debate by the Petitions Committee because it had received more than 100,000 signatures.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
9
train
219
Article: The 50-year-old died in hospital after suffering a head injury at The Boat in Wednesfield, Wolverhampton. He walked to the Royal Tiger pub on High Street where an ambulance was called and he was taken to hospital in a critical condition. A 22-year-old man has been arrested and bailed. Police are appealing for witnesses to contact them. The attack happened "in the beer garden or smoking area of The Boat pub in Church Street at around 22:30 GMT on 31 December" a statement from West Midlands Police said. Det Insp Ian Iliffe said: "The pub would have been busy with people out to celebrate the start of the new year and we need any witnesses to come forward as soon as possible." ++++++++++ Summarize: A man attacked outside a pub on New Year's Eve has died, sparking a murder investigation. Problem: Media playback is not supported on this device The 23-year-old Wales international played for Scarlets for three years before joining Saints in 2013. "I'm quite excited. It's a place I've got fond memories of, I've got some good friends down there," he said. "For me it's a difficult one but we go there with a purpose for a win and a good performance." He added to BBC Radio Northampton: "I've spoken to a few boys, I'll catch up with them after the game, it's nice to be back in Wales and hopefully a good opportunity to chase some points." Northampton, second in Pool Three on 14 points, must beat Scarlets to stand any chance of reaching the last eight. The Welsh club go into the game on the back of a 64-14 defeat at Racing 92 - their heaviest loss in the competition. North has only scored two tries for Saints this season, and with the club fifth in the Premiership he said he was unhappy with his form. "We're not performing as well we'd hoped," he said. "We've lacked a bit of go forward initially to put us on the front foot in the right areas and I think we've lacked a bit of composure in attack. "For me personally it's been a bit of a frustrating few weeks. I'm there to do a job and if I'm unable to do that I get pretty restless and annoyed, but hopefully they'll be like buses." What was that article about? A: Northampton Saints wing George North says he is looking forward to returning to Scarlets for the first time in the European Champions Cup on Saturday. Earlier, two Palestinian girls stabbed and wounded an elderly Palestinian man in Jerusalem, apparently mistaking him for an Israeli, Israeli police said. One of the girls was shot dead. A Palestinian assailant was also killed in an attempted stabbing in the northern West Bank, the military said. They were the latest in a recent wave of stabbing attacks targeting Israelis. A surge in violence over the past two months has left 18 Israelis and dozens of Palestinians dead. Many of the Palestinian fatalities have been attackers, shot by their victims or security forces. Other Palestinians have been killed in clashes with Israeli troops in the West Bank or in cross-border violence in Gaza. Monday's deadly stabbing took place at a petrol station on one of the main roads between Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, which cuts through the West Bank, the Israeli military said. The Israeli soldier, 18-year-old Pte Ziv Mizrahi, died at the scene. The Palestinian attacker also stabbed and wounded another soldier before he was shot dead, according to the military. It came hours after two Palestinian girls, aged 14 and 16, used scissors to attack a 70-year-old Palestinian man outside Mahane Yehuda market in central Jerusalem. CCTV footage showed one of the suspected attackers lunging at a man before being shot by police. The other suspect was also shot. The older girl died. An Israeli man was reportedly also wounded by bullet shrapnel. In another incident, a Palestinian was shot dead when he tried to stab Israeli soldiers at a checkpoint near Nablus in the northern West Bank, the military said. Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said his government would revoke the work permits of the families of Palestinian attackers, the Jerusalem Post newspaper reported. Mr Netanyahu also said security checks on Palestinian vehicles would be stepped up across the West Bank. The surge in violence began in September when tensions at a flashpoint holy site in Jerusalem revered by Jews and Muslims boiled over, amid rumours that Israel planned to relax long-standing rules to strengthen Jewish rights at the complex. Israel has repeatedly denied such claims. Sum: A Palestinian man has stabbed an Israeli soldier to death in the West Bank, before being shot dead. Problem: The campaign ended with a 14-12 win over Italy, adding to another home success against Wales. Scotland's previous win in the tournament came back in 2010. "We've made it a real point to make sure that we are learning from each match, regardless of the result," said Munro. "In the past, they have been beaten heavily and just brushed it under the carpet. "But you need to look at the England games, the France games, and understand what they are doing and what we could do better." Scotland have just one player on a professional contract, number eight Jade Konkel. However, several younger members of the squad are coming through Scottish Rugby's academy system. "The understanding of the way we are trying to play is improving," said Munro, who took charge in the summer of 2015. "It's not a quick fix. Playing in the World Cup qualifiers has helped prepare us this season and the players have learned from every game. "They have really bought into what we are trying to do and they have looked after themselves well. The academy structure has certainly got them a lot fitter. "It's going to be difficult to challenge England or France anytime soon. There's quite a difference. All we can do is keep focusing on what we are doing and keep on improving. "It's a young team and they are keen, which is what you want as a coach." Just as they did against Wales, Scotland recovered from the loss of two tries to come back and beat the Italians in Cumbernauld. "We didn't start particularly well and it was the same against Wales," said Munro. "That's something we need to fix. "It's not a case of not being up for the game but they get stage fright, almost. "They almost need the opposition to score a try before thinking 'hang on a minute, we're going to lose this unless we do something about it'. "The players want to do well. They are putting so much effort in. "I'm not in this to lose games but I was under no illusions that it was going to be difficult. It's taken a couple of years to get to this stage where we are just managing to win. "Hopefully, we can keep on improving and start winning by a bit more." What was that article about? A:
Head coach Shade Munro is sure Scotland will keep getting better with experience after completing their best Women's Six Nations since 2006.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
151
Fedor Konyukhov, 64, is due to set off from Northam, Australia, in a craft designed by Cameron Balloons of Bedminster. Konyukhov will try to beat by about 48 hours the late American Steve Fossett's 2002 record of just under 15 days. Cameron's gondola design carries control, navigation systems and oxygen. The design and build will be similar to that used by Mr Fossett, but with more modern materials and technology. It will also house a sleeping bunk, water supplies, food rations, life-saving emergency equipment, first aid supplies and clothing. Mr Konyukhov said he had chosen Cameron as its staff were "the key people" to rely on. Konyukhov has received a good luck message from Sir Richard Branson who said he was "enormously excited" about the plans. Sir Richard's own attempt at a round-the-world balloon flight ended with a splashdown in the Pacific Ocean in December 1998. Konyukhov said he hoped to "inspire unity" and remind young people to "stay romantic, no matter what your age". What was that article about?
A Russian adventurer has visited the Bristol factory making a helium balloon for his world record attempt to circumnavigate the globe.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
4
train
112
The Mental Disabilities Advocacy Centre (MDAC) revealed that the residents of Tophaz Special Home were being kept in horrendous conditions. The 220-bed facility was supposed to care for adults and children. Instead, they were found to be malnourished, injured and kept in rooms with excrement on the walls. In the wake of the report, Hungary's Ministry for Human Resources said it would close the home, about 30km (19 miles) north of the capital Budapest. But the report's authors fear that Tophaz is just the tip of the iceberg. At least 20,000 patients live in similar, closed establishments across Hungary. "We saw very poor physical conditions on many individuals, including scars and open wounds," said Steven Allen, campaigns director of MDAC, a group based in the UK and Hungary. "Of particular concern for us is that we saw a number of residents who we believe to be seriously malnourished. "The issue is not the carers, the issue is public policy, which invests in these institutions as opposed to helping people live in their own homes." In several visits to Tophaz this year, MDAC documented informal restraints made from items of clothing, and only two staff on locked wards looking after 40 patients with multiple mental and physical disabilities. According to the report, a number of people showed signs of institutionalisation - rocking back and forth, grinding their teeth and gnawing on furniture. The charity is not the only one to witness the shock conditions at Tophaz. The Office of the Commissioner for Equal Rights made similar findings when it conducted an investigation at the institution in January. Beata Borza told the BBC: "Tophaz is an extreme case. Of course, it would be great to close down these institutions immediately, but where would we put all the people who live there? "In the long term, it is unacceptable. But change to smaller units, in the community, takes a lot of time." In 2011, the Fidesz government drew up plans to close all state-run homes by 2041. Six, with 660 patients, were closed in 2016. Another 38 homes will close in 2018, returning 2,500 patients to the community. By 2023, a third wave of closures will release around 7,500 more patients. As a result of the MDAC report, the Ministry for Human Resources has said it will speed up the closures - starting with Tophaz. In a statement released on Wednesday, it also announced it was sacking Tophaz's director and carrying out an immediate investigation. But the human rights group has said this is not enough, they are asking for a meeting with Minister Zoltan Balog to discuss urgent medical treatment and compensation for the Tophaz patients. Karoly Czibere, Hungary's state secretary for social inclusion, had earlier acknowledged there is a problem in some state institutions, but said his government is already addressing it. "There are some institutions which have a very bad location, the infrastructure is very bad, and the conditions of life are very bad," he told the BBC. "It is a top government priority to move patients into community-based care." Meanwhile, Mr Czibere denied MDAC claims that the government refuses to allow independent monitoring, as well as denying allegations that EU Structural Funds are channelled into improving conditions at homes like Tophaz, rather than into preparing patients and staff for community and family-based care. Large orphanages and state-run institutions for people with disabilities are a legacy of the Communist era in eastern Europe. But nearly 30 years after its fall, the public are not used to seeing them in the street, and are often intolerant. Staff at Tophaz earn only €400 ($436/£338) a month. There is a major labour shortage, as Hungarians and other east Europeans leave to work in homes for the elderly in northern Europe, including Britain and Germany. Sum: One of Hungary's largest state-run institutions for the disabled is to be closed following a shock report by a human rights group. The total number dipped from 5,635 at the end of March 2010 to 4,356 by the end of March 2014, according to a government response to a parliamentary question. Just two forces - Suffolk and Warwickshire - had more traffic police at the end of the period. The RAC said the figures meant those breaking laws "will not get caught". The Home Office said crime had fallen by more than a fifth under the coalition government, and officers had the right resources to enforce the law. The figures showed the largest drop was in Devon and Cornwall, where the number of traffic police fell from 239 in 2010 to 57 in 2014 - a 76% drop. In the 12-month periods ending March 2012 and March 2013, Devon and Cornwall had no full-time traffic officers. In Essex, the number fell 71%, while in Nottinghamshire it dropped 68%. Wiltshire saw a 47% drop. RAC head of external affairs Pete Williams said: "These figures make a mockery of motoring law. If there are not enough police on the road, we can introduce all the new rules we want, but those breaking them just will not get caught. "While cameras are good at catching speeders and drivers who go through red lights, offences that relate to general poor behaviour at the wheel still rely on a police officer to enforce them." Last week, the Institute of Advanced Motorists criticised "many years of government cutbacks and the resulting drop in visible policing" after the number of people killed on UK roads rose to 1,711 in the year ending September 2014. Neil Greig, director of policy and research, said at the time: "It is disappointing that after many years of solid falls in the numbers of people killed and injured on our roads, the government has taken its eye off the ball." Nick Alston, police and crime commissioner for Essex, said his force had to use officers "where the most harm is". He said: "The chief constable has applied a real clear understanding of demand. They have done the science, they've done the analysis, when do they need road officers on the road policing, and that's helped hugely to have the right officers in the right place. "It would be great to have more but we have to use our officers where the most harm is. "It's awful that nearly 100 young people were killed or seriously injured on our roads and we must continue to police that and we will. But it has to be balanced against the other harms to young people. "We're often talking about child sexual exploitation or online grooming. We need to use our resources where the most harm is." A Home Office spokeswoman said crime had fallen by more than a fifth under the coalition. She said: "Like all parts of the public sector, the police are making their contribution to reducing the deficit but there is no question that they will have the resources to do their important job and enforce the law. "What matters is how officers are deployed, not how many of them there are in total. The reduction in crime nationwide demonstrates there is no simple link between officer numbers and crime levels, the visibility of the police in the community and the quality of service provided." Sum:
The number of traffic police in England and Wales fell 23% in four years, according to official figures.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
7
train
182
Summarize this article in one sentence. All those bereaved during the Troubles should be supported, Michelle O'Neill told BBC News NI. "No one's hurt is worth more than anyone else's," she said. Mrs O'Neill took over from Martin McGuinness on Monday and said she was part of a new generation of republican leaders. She has just five weeks to prepare for an election after Stormont's power-sharing coalition fell apart over a botched energy scheme scandal. The fallout from the Renewable Heat Incentive scandal, which is approximately £490m over budget, led to Mr McGuinness' quitting after DUP leader Arlene Foster refused to stand aside as first minster while an investigation was carried out. As they hold a joint office, his resignation automatically put Mrs Foster out of her job and prompted the calling of snap elections on 2 March. In her BBC News NI interview, Mrs O'Neill would not speculate on whether party president Gerry Adams might be replaced before the next Irish election, arguing it should be up to him when he stands down. Both Mr Adams and Mr McGuinness previously said that the Sinn Féin leadership had planned its transition process. Questioned about why the party chose its northern leader by appointment, rather than an open election, Mrs O'Neill said Sinn Féin followed its own internal processes. Asked if former first minister Arlene Foster was someone she could work with, Mrs O'Neill said she would have no choice but to work with whoever the electorate returns. However, she criticised what she called the DUP's arrogance in its handling of the RHI affair and insisted she would only work with others on the basis of parity of esteem, respect and equality for all citizens. Summary:
The new leader of Sinn Féin north of the border says her job is about trying to "heal the hurt of the past".
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
2
train
225
Text: Jes Staley was facing investors for the first time since it emerged he had attempted to find out the identity of a whistleblower at the bank. Despite earlier threats of a backlash, just 2.4% of votes cast at the bank's annual meeting were against the move. However, abstentions totalled 13.8%. Barclays' executive pay policies were also approved by a large majority. Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), an influential shareholder advisory group, had told investors not to vote for Mr Staley's re-election to the board, citing concerns over "his personal involvement and accountability" in the controversy. "Given his personal involvement and accountability in this matter, and given the importance of his role as group CEO, an abstention on his re-election is considered appropriate," it said. Barclays shares closed 1.8% higher at 209p, shortly before it emerged that the bank will pay more than $97m to settle civil charges in the US for overcharging clients at Barclays Capital's asset management business. Mr Staley apologised at the meeting for his conduct. "I made a mistake in becoming involved in an issue which I should have left to the business to deal with," he said. Barclays chairman Sir John McFarlane told shareholders Mr Staley's actions were "a genuine mistake" and that ousting him would have been unfair. "He thought he had a green light, he went through the light, and actually it was red. The action for going through a red light is not usually that you lose your licence." However, Mr Staley is still set to have his pay package docked over the affair, possibly by as much as £1.3m, or all of his annual bonus. More than 97% of shareholders who cast votes also approved Barclays' pay plans for top executives, despite earlier objections from some shareholders. Corporate governance body Pirc, which advises many of the largest institutional investors, had advised investors to vote against the bank's remuneration report. It said Mr Staley's pay last year was 49 times higher than that of the average Barclays' employee and therefore "inappropriate". Mr Staley also said on Wednesday that he did not see a need to shift jobs or significant operations out of the UK as a result of the vote last June to leave the EU, but if the bank needed to build up its operation within the EU he said: "We can do so and we will". Chairman John McFarlane added: "We... need to establish an enhanced presence inside the EU to handle our European activities within the borders of the EU should this be required as a result of the Brexit negotiations." Since the financial crisis, the bank has been restructuring, and shedding assets. Mr McFarlane said: "The bank is now smaller and more focussed, and by the time we sell down our stake in Barclays Africa we will have exited nearly 30 countries. "As a consequence of this and other initiatives the group balance sheet has almost halved from over £2trn in 2008 to £1.2trn at the end of March this year and will fall further this year." The controversy surrounding Mr Staley dates back to June 2016, when Barclays' board members and another senior executive received anonymous whistleblowing letters. These raised concerns of a personal nature about a senior employee who had been recruited by Barclays earlier that year, as well as about Mr Staley's role in dealing with those issues at a previous employer. Mr Staley subsequently asked Barclays' internal investigation team to try to identify the author of the letters, which he felt had made unfair personal attacks on a colleague. He later told the Barclays board he had been trying to protect the individual who had experienced personal difficulties, but admitted he got "too personally involved". The Financial Conduct Authority and the Prudential Regulation Authority are now both investigating the matter. summary: The Barclays chief executive has been re-elected to the board after a shareholders rebellion evaporated. Text: George Boyd got the Clarets' opener when he struck from the edge of the area into the bottom corner. Jacques Maghoma equalised after Tom Heaton could only parry on-loan Arsenal midfielder Jon Toral's effort. Boyd's cross allowed Andre Gray to score his 24th of the season for the winner, before Toral was sent off in injury time for a second yellow card. Sean Dyche's side have stretched their unbeaten run to 19 games as they look for an immediate return to the Premier League. The Clarets's next game is at home to top-of-the-table Boro on Tuesday night at Turf Moor. Burnley keeper Heaton produced smart saves from Toral and David Cotterill as they went into the break ahead, while Jonathan Grounds hit the crossbar in the second-half for Blues. The Clarets created numerous chances themselves as Dave Jones shot wide and Ashley Barnes drilled into the side netting before Gray's side-foot volley secured three points. Toral was dismissed in the closing moments when his challenge on Lloyd Dyer brought a second booking. Birmingham City manager Gary Rowett: Media playback is not supported on this device "It's frustrating because we were fantastic. We were the better team. It was a really strong performance at a difficult point of the season against an excellent Burnley side. "Jacques Maghoma had his face kicked off in the penalty box after four minutes. It was a blatant penalty but the referee said he didn't see it. "Probably Burnley are going to be promoted. They manage to get results in games they do not play well in. But that is a skill in itself and you have to take your hat off to them." Burnley manager Sean Dyche: "George Boyd was tireless in his work and his quality was outstanding, while the response of the team after they equalised was to be admired. "There is a great belief among the players and there is certainly energy and desire. "We are in a good place for a reason. I was very pleased with the way we played." summary: Burnley moved to within two points of Championship leaders Middlesbrough with a narrow win against Birmingham City. Text: Barclays shares were down nearly 10% after the bank reported a fall in profits and said it would cut its dividend by more than half next year. It also announced plans to restructure, including a reduction of its stake in its Africa business. Despite this, the FTSE 100 index was up 45.52 points at 6,142.61. Shares in the London Stock Exchange (LSE) rose 8.3% after the owner of the New York Stock Exchange, Intercontinental Exchange, said it was considering making an offer for the LSE. This could scupper plans announced last week for the LSE to merge with Deutsche Bourse. Shares in equipment rentals company Ashtead Group sank 12%. The company reported a 20% rise in nine month pre-tax profit to £482m, but investors were concerned about its prospects in the US. In the FTSE 250, shares in Greggs jumped nearly 14% after the bakery chain reported a 25% rise in annual profits. It also announced plans for a £100m restructuring programme which will lead to the closure of three bakeries. On the currency markets, the pound rose 0.6% against the dollar to $1.3993, and was also 0.6% higher against the euro at €1.2868. summary:
(Noon): The London market rose, boosted by news of a potential counterbid for the London Stock Exchange, but Barclays fell after its latest results.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
1
train
182
Problem: Write an article based on this "Northern Ireland produced a heroic display to secure a shock point against Portugal in their World Cup qualifier." Article: A: Niall McGinn gave the visitors the lead when he chipped the ball over goalkeeper Rui Patricio after good work by Jonny Evans and Kyle Lafferty. The Portuguese dominated the game but Northern Ireland defended stoutly until Helder Postiga turned and struck home the equaliser after 79 minutes. The result will rank as one of Northern Ireland's best-ever away performances. Portugal, who are ranked third in the world, had several chances to level but Michael O'Neill's side held on to earn a deserved draw. Northern Ireland came into the game with a poor record of just one win in their last 18 matches and two victories in their last 29, but had the backing of almost 1,200 supporters in the Dragao Stadium in Porto. O'Neill made four changes from the side that drew 1-1 with Luxembourg last month, with Craig Cathcart, Oliver Norwood, Corry Evans and Niall McGinn coming into the team. Three of the changes were enforced as Gareth McAuley was suspended and Chris Brunt and Shane Ferguson injured, while Dean Shiels dropped to the bench. Portugal boasted six points from their opening three qualifying fixtures, but were keen to return to winning ways after suffering a 1-0 defeat to Russia in Moscow on Friday. The Portuguse started the match brightly and Postiga just failed to get a touch after Miguel Lopes fired the ball into the penalty area. Cristiano Ronaldo, winning his 100th cap, fired a right-foot effort just wide soon after. Northern Ireland came more into the game and Norwood's low, 25-yard free-kick went into the arms of Rui Patricio. The visitors took a shock, yet deserved lead, on the half hour when Evans played the ball forward to Lafferty, who found McGinn. The Aberdeen winger took one touch before chipping the ball over the advancing home goalkeeper for his first international goal. Norwood then attempted a cheeky lob over the head of Rui Patricio, but the keeper managed to retreat just in time to collect the ball. At the other end, Cathcart almost scored an own-goal as the ball ricocheted off his leg on to the bar, while Joao Pereira shot wide as the Euro 2012 semi-finalists began to pile on the pressure. Some heroic defending saw O'Neill's side go in ahead at half-time, but Portugal came close at the start of the second period when Ruben Micael's long-range strike went narrowly over the bar. Postiga forced Northern Ireland keeper Roy Carroll into a save, but the flag was already up for offside, and then Ronaldo met Nani's cross but Carroll was equal to the task as he saved the Real Madrid forward's shot with his legs. The Olympiakos goalkeeper was again called into action to palm away a fierce drive from substitute Ruben Amorim, while Steven Davis skewed the ball over his own bar as the desperate rearguard action continued. Ronaldo closed in on goal again but Aaron Hughes made a crucial block to deny the striker a 38th international goal. Carroll twice denied Postiga, but the striker found the net 11 minutes from time when the ball fell to him in the area and he whipped the ball into the back of the net from close range. In the closing minutes, Carroll made yet another fine stop from Silvestre Varela, Nani fired inches wide and the outstanding Evans made a vital intervention to clear Eder's dangerous cross into the area. Northern Ireland have two points from their opening three fixtures and face Azerbaijan in their next qualifying game in Belfast on 14 November. Problem: Write an article based on this "One in three cases of Alzheimer's disease worldwide is preventable, according to research from the University of Cambridge." Article: A: The main risk factors for the disease are a lack of exercise, smoking, depression and poor education, it says. Previous research from 2011 put the estimate at one in two cases, but this new study takes into account overlapping risk factors. Alzheimer's Research UK said age was still the biggest risk factor. Writing in The Lancet Neurology, the Cambridge team analysed population-based data to work out the main seven risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. These are: They worked out that a third of Alzheimer's cases could be linked to lifestyle factors that could be modified, such as lack of exercise and smoking. The researchers then looked at how reducing these factors could affect the number of future Alzheimer's cases. They found that by reducing each risk factor by 10%, nearly nine million cases of the disease could be prevented by 2050. In the UK, a 10% reduction in risk factors would reduce cases by 8.8%, or 200,000, by 2050, they calculated. Current estimates suggest that more than 106 million people worldwide will be living with Alzheimer's by 2050 - more than three times the number affected in 2010. Prof Carol Brayne, from the Institute of Public Health at the University of Cambridge, said: "Although there is no single way to treat dementia, we may be able to take steps to reduce our risk of developing dementia at older ages. "We know what many of these factors are, and that they are often linked. "Simply tackling physical inactivity, for example, will reduce levels of obesity, hypertension and diabetes, and prevent some people from developing dementia. "As well as being healthier in old age in general, it's a win-win situation." Dr Simon Ridley, head of research at charity Alzheimer's Research UK, said there was still much to discover about the disease. "While age is the biggest risk factor for most cases of Alzheimer's, there are a number of lifestyle and general health factors that could increase or decrease a person's chances of developing the disease. "However, we still do not fully understand the mechanisms behind how these factors are related to the onset of Alzheimer's." Dr Ridley said there were more than 820,000 people in the UK living with dementia, and an ageing population would lead to spiralling numbers being affected. "As there is still no certain way to prevent Alzheimer's, research must continue to build the strongest evidence around health and environmental factors to help individuals reduce their risk." He added: "This new study also highlights that many cases are not due to modifiable risk factors which underlines the need to drive investment into new treatment research." Of the seven risk factors, the largest proportion of cases of Alzheimer's in the US, UK and the rest of Europe can be attributed to physical inactivity. The study says about a third of the adult population in these countries are physically inactive. Physical inactivity is also linked to increased risks of other health problems, such as cancers and cardiovascular diseases. Problem: Write an article based on this "The AA has fired its executive chairman, Bob Mackenzie, for "gross misconduct", with immediate effect." Article: A:
Its statement gave no further details as to the reasons for his departure, but an AA spokeswoman said it was "a personal conduct matter". But Mr Mackenzie's son said his father had "tendered his resignation this morning... due to acute ill health". Peter Mackenzie said: "This is an extremely distressing mental health issue." He said his father had been suffering symptoms of the ill health "for some time". "A consultant clinical psychologist advised him last week that he needed to take at least six months leave. He is very unwell and has been admitted to hospital." Shares in the AA closed 14% lower after the roadside recovery firm also said trading had been affected by "erratic workload patterns". Mr Mackenzie had been the AA's executive chairman since June 2014. The company said he would be replaced by non-executive chairman John Leach, while Simon Breakwell - who was a founder of Expedia - has been named as acting chief executive. Mr Mackenzie had led the AA since overseeing a management buy-in of the company in June 2014, which led to its shares being listed on the stock market. Before that, the company had been owned by private equity firms Permira, Charterhouse and CVC. The AA's share price plummeted after the announcement was made: Mr Mackenzie's departure had "created some concern and a lot of uncertainty. Sellers/shorters are seeing this as a potential opportunity to put more pressure on the shares," said Berenberg analyst, Ned Hammond. "Obviously the circumstance of his departure is particularly bizarre and unforeseeable," he said. Shareholders and people who were thinking of buying AA shares didn't really know what to make of the development, he added. The AA said it would release its half-year results at the end of September. It said these would be hit by the "erratic workload" issue, particularly in June and July, when the company had not had enough patrol vehicles to meet demand and had had to buy in last-minute cover. The company has also made changes to the way it accounts for certain products. One example is that the commission paid on the sale of breakdown cover is paid upfront to third parties, whereas the benefit to the AA is booked later. The company said its full-year performance would now be broadly in line with last year's. It added: "We remain confident in the resilience and long-term prospects of the AA."
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
8
train
219
Summarize this article: The Finch Farm training complex, owned by the council, is rented to the Premier League club. The improvements include a recuperation suite for injured players, a new block for groundsmen and a 'show pitch' or mini-stadium. The council's cabinet said it is a good investment, but critics have questioned the use of taxpayers' money. Liberal Democrat opposition leader Richard Kemp said: "The further investment into Finch Farm is an investment shrouded in mystery. "Why cannot the terms and conditions for this be made public? "EFC now have a backer and more money - why cannot they finance it themselves? "The Lib Dems have nothing against this development in principle, but these are the basic questions which are not mentioned in the report." Liverpool mayor Joe Anderson insisted the rent will increase by more than 3% because of the improvements. He said: "It's a fantastic deal for us and the city of Liverpool. "It is like when you buy a house and you rent it out. If you want to put an extra room on it, you'll make sure it brings you extra revenue." The council has defended the investment despite Finch Farm being in Knowsley, outside the Liverpool city boundary. A council spokesman said: "This is a commercial arrangement which is an exceptionally good deal for council tax payers as we can reinvest the profits in delivering front-line services. "In the first two years, we have already made £400,000 that we would not otherwise have had. "The new investment will be paid back through additional rental income over the remaining term of the lease." This is one of the schemes which mayor Joe Anderson calls "invest to earn". It's one of his flagship policies and something he's very proud of. The idea is that the council buys an asset - sometimes borrowing money at a very low interest rate - and then rents it to an organisation to make a profit in the long term. Now, as we know, the council's funding from central government has reduced over the past six years so they've had to be creative when it comes to generating income. The council bought Finch Farm in 2013 for about £13m and rented it to Everton on a long lease. They're getting about £200,000 a year profit and the lease has nearly 37 years left to run. Summary:
Liverpool City Council has agreed to spend £4m on improvements to Everton Football Club's training ground.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
182
Summarize this article: On Friday Hayes also exchanged contracts to hand over power of London Wasps, who share Wycombe's Adams Park ground, to former player Ken Moss. The Trust have taken control of Adams Park as well as the training ground. I'm extremely confident the club are in the best possible hands "The Trust are delighted to take control of Wycombe Wanderers, especially in the club's 125th year," said Trust chairman Trevor Stroud. Stroud added: "The plan is to work to a break-even model which will secure a sound financial footing for the club." Hayes himself believes the future of the club is in safe hands after relinquishing control. "I've thoroughly enjoyed my time, first as managing director and then as owner, and my support for the club will continue to be just as passionate as ever," said Hayes. "I'm extremely confident the club are in the best possible hands and wish the Trust every success in control of the club which I hold close to my heart." Summary:
Supporters group the Wycombe Wanderers Trust have successfully completed the purchase of the club from Steve Hayes.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
192
Summarize this article: Archaeopteryx had pennaceous (quill-like) feathers all over its body, not only its wings, a new fossil - only the 11th of the creature found - reveals. These "trousers" were probably used for display, say scientists from Germany, writing in Nature journal. Their discovery adds weight to the theory that feathers originally evolved for purposes other than flight. Archaeopteryx caused a major stir when the first fossil was unearthed in Germany in 1861 - just two years after Charles Darwin published On The Origin of Species. With the claws and teeth of a dinosaur, but the feathers of a bird, it was clearly a transitional form - apparent proof of Darwin's theory. Its German name "Urvogel" means "first bird". And though earlier bird-like dinosaurs have been unearthed since, many scientists still believe Archaeopteryx was the first capable of "flight" as we know it today. The 11th fossil specimen was announced in 2011 and is remarkably well preserved, with detailed impressions of feathers all over its skeleton. The feathers are long and symmetrical on its upper leg and shorter lower down. Previous specimens had shown some evidence of feathered hind legs but this "completes the picture", according to Dr Oliver Rauhut and colleagues at the Bavarian State Collection for Palaeontology and Geology. These "trousers", as he describes them, may have been used for display, camouflage, insulation, brooding and manoeuvring while on the ground. Explore the half bird, half dinosaur features of Archaeopteryx. Discover more about the fossil that changed everything. Watch presenter Ben Garrod explain why modern birds are the legacy of the dinosaurs. They were not primarily designed for flight but might have helped steady the bird during landing, similar to the hindlimb feathers of hawks, eagles and other modern raptors. The wing feathers of the new specimen show robust shafts - further evidence that the "first bird" really could fly. Recent studies assuming limited flight ability in Archaeopteryx "might be in error owing to the poorer preservation quality of the feathers," said Dr Rauhut. "I'm pretty sure it could fly. Though of course there is still a debate about how well it could fly," he told BBC News. The trousers are also a new clue to the mystery of how flight evolved in modern birds. Traditionally it was thought that feathers and flight evolved hand in hand. But the wide variation of plumages in early birds and feathered dinosaurs suggests that feathers first arose for a different purpose, said Dr Rauhut. "Given the great diversity of pennaceous feathers found within different body regions and across the phylogeny, it seems plausible that the evolution of this feather type (especially in the wing, hindlimbs and tail) was primarily driven by display functions," he wrote in Nature. Only later were these feathers recruited for flight - which may have arisen many times in parallel in different feathered species, he said. Summary:
An ancient creature halfway between a dinosaur and a bird had feathered "trousers" on its hindlimbs.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
78
Write an article based on this "Live music will be performed on 40 bridges around the UK as part of the second annual BBC Music Day on 3 June." Article:
Rock bands and choirs will take part in the shows, with locations including the iconic Tees Transporter Bridge. Other events on the day include the Ulster Orchestra performing in the grounds of the Stormont Parliament Buildings in Belfast. In Bristol, a children's "vegetable orchestra" will be led by Shaun The Sheep at Colston Hall. Duran Duran have already been announced as the headliners at a special concert in Cornwall's Eden Project, with Laura Mvula now confirmed as the support act. BBC Radio 2 will broadcast the concert live, while highlights will be shown on BBC One on Sunday, 5 June. In Scotland, Travis will play a one-off, free show with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra in Glasgow's Barrowlands venue. "It's the coolest thing we've been asked to do," singer Fran Healy said. "The fact the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra will join us on our turf at the Barrowlands - and not in their usual habitat - is something I feel the audience will love." A UK-wide bell-ringing event is also planned for 19:00 BST on BBC Music Day, with more than 50 church towers ringing simultaneously, including Bristol and Manchester cathedral and smaller parish churches like Saint Francis Xaviers in Liverpool and St Mary's at Turville in Buckinghamshire. BBC Wales will host a dawn performance by choristers Only Men Aloud, premiering a new song composed by Amy Wadge, co-writer of Ed Sheeran's Grammy-winning song Thinking Out Loud. And CBBC is asking its young audience to submit recordings of the Danger Mouse theme tune, which will be stitched together to create a crowd-sourced version of the song. Full details of events around the UK can be found on the BBC Press Website. BBC Music Day launched last year, billed as a "UK-wide celebration of sound". Events included a day-long musical relay along the length of Hadrian's Wall, and Manic Street Preachers performing to 10,000 people at Cardiff Castle. A world record for the longest distance between singers of a duet was also set - as classical musician Shan Cothi in Cardiff sang the Welsh hymn Calon Lan with Andres Evans, a member of the Welsh community in Patagonia - 12,120 kilometres away.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
9
train
219
Summarize this article: The 39-year-old Ukrainian - the WBA, WBO and IBF champion - will enter a 19th defence in Dusseldorf. "I would have to allow someone to beat me, but I won't allow that because my ego is my protection," said Klitschko. Media playback is not supported on this device "The person who can beat me is myself. If I'm 100% focused, then the only person who can beat me is myself." Klitschko is in his second world title reign, having regained the IBF version of the belt in April 2006. He says his decade at the top of the heavyweight division has been fuelled by his ego. "This probably sounds selfish, but I have a very big ego," said Klitschko, whose brother Vitali was also a world heavyweight champion. "It's not about somebody else - it is about my own satisfaction and my own ego that needs to be satisfied. "My ego is big and it gives me the motivation. My ego says I have been champion for a long time. "I think that's the core of any successful person - ego. I wouldn't say to put ego in a negative box. I think it's controlled ego - it's big and that's probably the core of your motivation." Summary:
Wladimir Klitschko says he can only lose to himself in Saturday's world heavyweight title fight against Britain's Tyson Fury.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
192
Problem: Six months of negotiations ended with no agreement on New Year's Eve. Further talks were announced this month. Mr Ford said if no dates are confirmed, his party would call on Downing Street to convene talks with the NI Executive parties and the Irish government. "Six months of leaders meetings have achieved nothing - this cannot go on indefinitely," he said. Proposals drawn up late last year by former US diplomat Richard Haass and Harvard professor Meghan O'Sullivan secured broad support from Sinn Féin and the SDLP. However, the DUP said more work was needed to reach consensus, and along with the UUP and Alliance Party, it did not endorse the proposals. Mr Ford said that six months later, the parties were "no further on with these critical issues". "Given the threat to community relations from another summer of unrest, it is scandalous that the first and deputy first ministers have left these issues sitting on the shelf," he said. "If they will not organise these all-party talks that they promised three weeks ago, then the British government must take the responsibility of doing so." What was that article about? A: Dates for talks on flags, parades and the past must be finalised this week, Alliance leader David Ford has said. Problem: Schneidermann moved to the Welsh town, having completed her photographic studies at the University of South Wales, in Newport. Her resulting project, The Unbearable, the Sadness and the Rest, features portraits of those growing up in an area with huge economic and social pressures, blending traditional documentary photography with a modern aesthetic drawn from the pages of fashion magazines and social media. All photographs © Clementine Schneidermann: The Unbearable, the Sadness and the Rest - with thanks to Arts+Minds and stylist Charlotte James. The main Leica Oskar Barnack Award went to Scarlett Coten for her pictures entitled Mectoub. You can see that work and other entries on the competition website. What was that article about? A: Clementine Schneidermann's photographs of Abertillery, Blaenau Gwent, have won her this year's Leica Oskar Barnack Newcomer Award. Problem: Early Hitchcox and Zak Hardaker tries saw Tigers lead 14-0, but Lucas Albert, Tony Gigot and Fouad Yaha responded to put Catalans 18-16 up at the break. Greg Minikin edged Tigers ahead, only for Kevin Larroyer and Mike McMeeken to then be sin-binned in quick succession. Hitchcox's second helped seal the win after Catalans had reclaimed the lead. It took a penalty try to edge Dragons ahead once again but Hitchcox's try six minutes from the end, and Paul McShane's try in the 77th minute, with Castleford back to a full complement of players, ensured Tigers extended their winning run to 12 matches. Castleford now just need one win from seven matches in the Super 8s to guarantee themselves a semi-final spot. Defeat is Catalans' seventh in eight games as they head into The Qualifiers, where they will now have to compete to retain their top-flight status. In their first game since prolific try scorer Greg Eden suffered a knee injury, Castleford showed no signs of slowing down as Hitchcox and Hardaker went over to help put Tigers 14 points up inside 20 minutes. While Daryl Powell's side got to show off the depth and breadth of their attacking quality in Eden's absence, Super League's leading try scorer this season tweeted before kick-off at Stade Gilbert Brutus that he hoped he would not be "out for too long" after meeting with specialists. After Tigers' strong start, Dragons fought back in fine style, with Gigot contributing 10 of their 18 first-half points before Hardaker landed a penalty for Castleford just before the interval. The second half was tense, with the lead changing hands a further three times, and contentious as Larroyer was sin-binned for an unsportsmanlike act in a tackle. It took two late tries, including a acrobatic touchdown from Hitchcox, to ensure the two points after a penalty try was awarded to the hosts by the video referee when Vincent Duport had the ball kicked from his hands by Hardaker. Castleford head coach Daryl Powell: "I think it is a big win for us obviously. The circumstances of it with us going down to 11 men and still defending like we did. I thought there was some really tough calls out there. "I just thought the character and effort from us was outstanding. I thought we started the game really well and then allowed Catalans back into it a little bit. "I thought that Jy Hitchcox produced two world-class finishes and as a team we just have so much character and determination and we're not willing to be beaten. It was a fantastic win for us." Catalans head coach Steve McNamara: "I'm disappointed we never closed the game off. I thought we were in a position to win the game after a dreadful start, we dominated large parts of that game. "Our lack of ability to control the ball and control the period of time the Castleford were down to 12 men and 11 men for a short period of time probably cost us. "We've been competitive in every game since I've been here, we've given ourselves a chance to win every game since I've been here and a lot of that has been down to sheer hard work, effort, energy and the ability to turn up to work every day and try and improve." Catalans Dragons: Gigot; Tierney, Inu, Duport, Yaha; Albert, Myler; Moa, Aiton, Navarrete, Anderson, Horo, Bird. Replacements: Bousquet, Garcia, Baitieri, Margalet. Castleford Tigers: Hardaker; Monaghan, Minikin, Shenton, Hitchcox; Roberts, Gale; Millington, McShane, Sene-Lefao, Foster, McMeeken, Massey. Replacements: Lynch, Cook, T. Holmes, Larroyer. Referee: Phil Bentham. What was that article about? A:
Jy Hitchcox scored two tries as Super League leaders Castleford overcome Catalans, despite temporarily being down to 11 men in the second half.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
6
train
182
Text: Media playback is unsupported on your device 29 June 2015 Last updated at 16:40 BST It is all because of a terrorist attack that happened on Friday, which affected people from Britain and many other countries. Prime Minister David Cameron said the events had "shocked the whole of the world". The Queen has also sent her "deepest sympathies" to the families of those lost their lives. Watch Ricky's report. summary: Hundreds of people have returned home safely to the UK after tragic events in the country of Tunisia in north Africa. Text: The league has been suspended since 2014 season because of the security troubles in the country. LFF chairman Anwar Al-Tishani said: "We had meetings with the heads of the clubs, official authorities, security officials, and the conditions look suitable to start the 2015-16 League." On Thursday in Tripoli, the LFF conducted the draw for the season. Twenty-one teams have been divided into two groups. Group One includes nine clubs from the east, two of which will qualify for the final round. Group 2 will have 12 clubs from the west, south, and central regions, three of which will qualify for the final round. The most recent league champions were Al Ahli from Tripoli, who the title for the 11th time in its history. summary: The Libyan Football Federation (LFF) has confirmed that the Libyan Soccer League will resume on 15 May. Text: Delegates at the National Union of Teachers' conference backed a campaign to abolish the tests which are coming to many schools in September. Teachers warn the literacy and numeracy tests would stress young pupils. Schools minister Nick Gibb said it was "extraordinary" that teachers' unions could not say "a single positive thing about England's schools". These "baseline tests" in reading, writing and maths, to be carried out when pupils begin school, are intended to provide a starting point to measure progress against through primary school. Ministers have argued that the assessments will help to make sure pupils leave primary school having made good progress in these basic skills. The Labour party also supports the introduction of the baseline tests for reception pupils. The Liberal Democrats support the tests and reject the way they have been characterised at the teachers' union conference. But Sara Tomlinson, calling for a boycott at the NUT annual conference in Harrogate, said: "We actually have the chance to stop these tests. We need to step up this campaign and act promptly as a trade union. Making an emotional plea against the tests she said: "Four is too young to test," adding that experts had denounced the tests. "We have seen the reports on child mental health. What we are doing to children is absolutely disgraceful." She described the situation in her school where children were tested so frequently it was like "death by testing". The tests would be used by the Department for Education to track how much progress a child had made, she said, claiming that this would be used to decide whether the child's teacher gets a pay rise or goes into a capability procedure. Alex Kenny, a union executive member, said the NUT was not opposed in principle to assessing children, but it opposed these baseline tests and how they will be used. The tests are being introduced formally in September 2016 but schools are being invited to start the testing early this September. Schools and teachers will be encouraged by the NUT to opt out of these. The motion called for the union's executive to take action, including "work towards a boycott of baseline assessments as the first step in undermining the basis of testing in primary schools". NUT deputy general secretary John Dixon said a ballot on a boycott would be a last resort, which would follow a campaign of persuasion. Michael Davern, a teacher from Southwark, said members should "sink the ship before it sails" and urged parents to join in any boycott and opt out of testing. Christine Blower, NUT general secretary said: "Government policy for primary education is on the wrong track. Unless challenged by teachers, it will give pupils a narrow and demotivating education, ill-fitting them for later life. "Nowhere is this clearer than in the baseline assessment. Testing four and five year olds has nothing to do with supporting their learning, and everything to do with reinforcing a system which oppresses children and teachers alike with its narrow and rigidly-policed demands." The opposition to the tests was supported by the Pre-school Learning Alliance, with chief executive Neil Leitch saying the early years organisation "fully supports" the union's decision. "Early years policy must always, without exception, have the needs of the child at its centre - but with baseline tests, this is simply not the case," said Mr Leitch, who warned that he remained "extremely concerned that the proposed tests focus so heavily on the narrow skills of language, literacy and numeracy". But the NUT's stance was attacked for being relentlessly negative by school reform minister Nick Gibb - who accused the teachers' union of being unwilling to say anything positive about schools. "Just like the Labour party, all they have done is undermine the hard work of classroom teachers, which has seen a million more pupils in good or outstanding schools since 2010, a 71% increase in students taking rigorous academic subjects and 100,000 six year olds reading more confidently," said Mr Gibb. "It's abundantly clear that the gulf between the leadership of the unions and their members has never been greater." A Liberal Democrat spokesman said the party supported the introduction of baseline tests, but rejected how they had been portrayed in the NUT debate. The tests would allow "proper credit to schools, often in disadvantaged areas, whose pupils achieve outstanding rates of progress while at the school". "There is absolutely no question of putting four and five year olds through the kind of formal testing that is used for older children - that would be completely inappropriate and not something Liberal Democrats could ever support. "However, parents expect every teacher to understand the individual needs of their child and to be confident their child is progressing. That's why thousands of schools already do a simple check up when children first arrive in the classroom." summary:
Teachers have voted to ballot for a boycott on tests for four-year-olds in England, calling them "disgraceful".
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
1
train
225
Summarize: The incident happened at the Crown Inn, in the Reidhaven Square area of Keith, on Thursday afternoon. The square was cordoned off for several hours as police and fire crews examined the scene. Police Scotland later said it had been established the white powder found in the letter was not harmful.
A white powder found in a letter sent to a Moray pub - sparking a major emergency response - was not harmful, police have said.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
0
train
151
Text: Some of the eggs, which originated from the Netherlands, were also found in France, the country's agricultural ministry said. The UK's Food Standards Agency say the risk to the public is very low. The agency is "urgently investigating" the issue, but to the best of their knowledge, the affected products are no longer on shelves. It says there is no need for people in Britain to avoid eating eggs and any potential exposure is unlikely to harm. The revelations come after the supermarket chain Aldi withdrew all eggs from sale in its stores in Germany last week. Tests had shown the chemical fipronil, which can harm kidneys, liver and thyroid glands, was found in the eggs. It is feared that farmers in the Netherlands may now need to cull millions of birds as it seeks to eradicate traces of the insecticide from production, according to LTO, a Dutch farming organisation. On its website, the FSA said: "Our risk assessment, based on all the information available, indicates that as part of a normal healthy diet this low level of potential exposure is unlikely to be a risk to public health and there is no need for consumers to be concerned. "Our advice is that there is no need for people to change the way they consume or cook eggs or products containing eggs." Belgian officials have already admitted that they knew in June that eggs from Dutch farms might be contaminated with the fipronil insecticide Fipronil can treat lice and ticks in chickens, but should not be used on food-producing animals because of its toxicity. Shops in Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany, have removed the eggs from sale as a precaution. About 180 poultry farms in the Netherlands have also been temporarily shut in recent days while investigations are held. The FSA says approximately 21,000 eggs were distributed to the UK from implicated farms in the Netherlands between March and June of this year. But it says this is a very small proportion of the 1.8 billion eggs the UK imports each year. Around 85% of eggs consumed in Britain are home-produced. summary: A very small number of eggs contaminated with a toxic insecticide reached the UK earlier this year. Text: Aluko met a Beth England pass to put last season's double winners ahead at half-time with a curled finish. Ji So-Yun turned home Ana Borges' cross for Chelsea's second before Aluko made it 3-0 by shooting in off the post. England completed the win from close range, consigning Doncaster to their second successive 4-0 defeat. The loss leaves the Belles without a point from six games in Women's Super League One. Although they are five points adrift of nearest rivals Reading, Doncaster have played as many as five games fewer than some other top-flight clubs. Chelsea Ladies forward Beth England: "I've been here six months now and things are starting to gel a little bit. So hopefully we can continue this run and keep scoring goals. "All week in training we've been doing a lot of pairings, so trying to find what works and what system is best for us. "It's just about getting the goals and Gemma (Davison) coming on obviously had a massive impact for us." Doncaster Rovers Belles manager Emma Coates: "They're last year's double champions, we're newly promoted and we're competing. "The good news is we're competing for longer periods of time, now we've got to sustain it for 90 minutes." Chelsea Ladies: Spencer; Fahey, Flaherty, Bright; Borges, Ji, Carney (Taylor 82), Bailey (Davison 59), Rafferty (Blundell 53), Aluko, England. Substitutes not used: Kitching, Cross. Doncaster Rovers Belles: Hobbs; Barker, Roberts, Tierney, Pacheco, Lipka (Cresswell 74), Omarsdottir (Bakowska-Mathews 82), Simpkins, Humphrey (Smith 70), Murray, Sigsworth. Substitutes not used: Moorhouse, Newborough, Mosby, Attendance: 1,803 Referee: Carl Brook Match ends, Chelsea Ladies 4, Doncaster Rovers Belles 0. Second Half ends, Chelsea Ladies 4, Doncaster Rovers Belles 0. Foul by Miri Taylor (Chelsea Ladies). Christie Murray (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Foul by Miri Taylor (Chelsea Ladies). Emily Simpkins (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Goal! Chelsea Ladies 4, Doncaster Rovers Belles 0. Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from the centre of the box to the bottom left corner. Assisted by Gemma Davison. Corner, Doncaster Rovers Belles. Conceded by Niamh Fahey. Goal! Chelsea Ladies 3, Doncaster Rovers Belles 0. Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from outside the box to the bottom right corner. Substitution, Chelsea Ladies. Miri Taylor replaces Karen Carney. Substitution, Doncaster Rovers Belles. Martha Bakowska-Mathews replaces Katrin Omarsdottir. Attempt missed. Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies) left footed shot from the centre of the box is close, but misses to the left. Corner, Chelsea Ladies. Conceded by Nicola Hobbs. Attempt missed. Karen Carney (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from the centre of the box is just a bit too high. Attempt saved. Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies) left footed shot from the right side of the box is saved in the top centre of the goal. Foul by Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies). (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Corner, Chelsea Ladies. Conceded by Emily Simpkins. Foul by Karen Carney (Chelsea Ladies). Emily Simpkins (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Substitution, Doncaster Rovers Belles. Lauren Cresswell replaces Kasia Lipka. Attempt blocked. Gemma Davison (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from the right side of the box is blocked. Substitution, Doncaster Rovers Belles. Sue Smith replaces Carla Humphrey. Attempt missed. Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies) left footed shot from the left side of the box is high and wide to the right. Goal! Chelsea Ladies 2, Doncaster Rovers Belles 0. Ji So-Yun (Chelsea Ladies) left footed shot from very close range to the bottom right corner. Assisted by Ana Borges. Attempt missed. Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from long range on the right misses to the right. Attempt blocked. Gemma Davison (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Corner, Chelsea Ladies. Conceded by Nicola Hobbs. Attempt saved. Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies) header from the centre of the box is saved in the top left corner. Foul by Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies). Katrin Omarsdottir (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Attempt missed. Karen Carney (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from outside the box misses to the right. Substitution, Chelsea Ladies. Gemma Davison replaces Jade Bailey. Attempt blocked. Bethany England (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from outside the box is blocked. Attempt saved. Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from outside the box is saved in the centre of the goal. Karen Carney (Chelsea Ladies) wins a free kick in the attacking half. Foul by Mayumi Pacheco (Doncaster Rovers Belles). Foul by Eniola Aluko (Chelsea Ladies). Samantha Tierney (Doncaster Rovers Belles) wins a free kick in the defensive half. Attempt saved. Ji So-Yun (Chelsea Ladies) right footed shot from the centre of the box is saved in the centre of the goal. summary:
Eniola Aluko scored twice against Women's Super League One bottom side Doncaster to help Chelsea end a three-game winless run in all competitions.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
1
train
182
Article: Contractor, the Aircraft Carrier Alliance, has been putting HMS Queen Elizabeth through sea trials to check how the Rosyth-built ship operates. It was at Invergordon for more than two weeks earlier in the summer. Checks carried out during that time included an examination of a propeller shaft after debris became caught in it. The aircraft carrier is expected to arrive in Portsmouth by 22 August. The sea trials were conducted off the north coast of Scotland. ++++++++++ Summarize: The UK's newest and largest warship has returned to Invergordon ahead of making its journey to its home base in Portsmouth. Article: The Royal Free Hospital said it was "sorry to announce that the condition of Pauline Cafferkey has gradually deteriorated over the past two days". Ms Cafferkey, from South Lanarkshire, was given an experimental anti-viral drug and blood from disease survivors. Meanwhile, a patient who was tested in Swindon for Ebola has tested negative. Ms Cafferkey, a public health nurse, was diagnosed with Ebola in December after volunteering with Save the Children in Sierra Leone. On Saturday Prime Minister David Cameron said on Twitter: "My thoughts and prayers are with nurse Pauline Cafferkey who is in a critical condition with Ebola." Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt also expressed his concern, adding: "I know Dr Mike Jacobs and his team at the Royal Free Hospital are working tirelessly to provide her with the best possible care." Scotland's First Minister Nicola Sturgeon tweeted: "My thoughts are with Pauline & her family at this extremely difficult time. Thanks to all who are caring for her." Ms Cafferkey had travelled home via Casablanca, Morocco, and London's Heathrow Airport. She was screened for the disease at Heathrow where she told officials she believed a fever might be developing. Her temperature was taken seven times in total, six of which were within 30 minutes, and was normal each time, so she was allowed to fly home to Scotland. The government's chief medical officer, Dame Sally Davies, has said the case raises questions about airport screening procedures. Ms Cafferkey was later placed in an isolation unit at Glasgow's Gartnavel Hospital after becoming feverish, before being transferred by RAF Hercules plane to London and on to the Royal Free's specialist treatment centre. Officials from Health Protection Scotland have spoken to all 71 people aboard the British Airways flight from Heathrow to Glasgow that Ms Cafferkey took - a Public Health England (PHE) spokeswoman has said. And all 101 UK-based passengers and crew aboard the Royal Air Maroc flight from Casablanca to Heathrow have been contacted by PHE officials. The remaining 31 international passengers on the flight were being traced by international health authorities, the spokeswoman added. Dr Nick Beeching, an infectious disease specialist and a senior lecturer at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, told the BBC the risk to the general public of disease spreading was "almost nil". He said Ms Cafferkey was receiving the best possible care, and the doctors and nurses at the Royal Free were aware of the risks of contamination. Ms Cafferkey's is the second UK case of Ebola. Another nurse - William Pooley - recovered from Ebola in September after also being treated at the Royal Free Hospital. He donated some blood plasma and was treated with the anti-viral drug ZMapp, of which there are no stocks left. Microbiologist Professor Hugh Pennington said patients responded to Ebola treatment differently. "Some patients with Ebola get sick and then they get better. Not everybody dies," he said. For this reason, he said, it was "very difficult" to tell how effective treatments would be - especially when "relatively small numbers of people are being treated with these various experimental approaches". David Mabey, an expert in communicable diseases from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, also said Mrs Cafferkey's reaction to the virus would have been hard to predict. "A proportion of people don't get severely ill; Will Pooley was an example - he was never very sick and he recovered fully within a few days. "The critical period is in the first four or five days after it's diagnosed, because, you know, if you are going to get worse then that's when it happens, and I'm very sorry to hear that seems to have been the case." Dr Chris Smith, a consultant virologist at Cambridge University, said symptoms usually develop "abruptly" and peak after "about seven days". After 10 days, he added: "Usually they've turned the corner and they begin to improve." Ebola is transmitted by direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected person, such as blood, vomit or faeces. The virus has killed more than 7,800 people, almost all in West Africa, since it broke out a year ago. The World Health Organization says the number of people infected by the disease in Sierra Leone, Liberia and Guinea has now passed 20,000. ++++++++++ Summarize: A British nurse who was diagnosed with Ebola after returning from Sierra Leone is now in a critical condition, the London hospital treating her has said. Article: But, because of current EU rules, it's unlikely that it will be successful. Back in 2000 the VAT on tampons and sanitary towels was dropped from 17.5% to 5% after a campaign by Labour MP Dawn Primarolo. However, standardised EU taxes mean that the rate cannot drop below 5% - and it's not just sanitary products that are affected. Here's a list of the other items that people may consider important to their lives, which have VAT of 5%. Why the 'tampon tax' is here to stay - for a while at least People over 60 pay 5% on items such as grab rails, stair lifts and walk-in baths, so long as they are bought and installed in a private home. If all those criteria aren't met, then full VAT of 20% is paid. Nicotine patches, gum or inhalators to help you quit smoking all attract the 5% tax if you buy them over the counter. VAT isn't charged on those items if they are prescribed by a doctor. Some sanitary products are specifically designed for women have just given birth - like tampons, these have a 5% rate. If the item you buy has a dual-use to help with both incontinence and menstruation, then it is exempt from VAT, subject to certain restrictions. This is also true for pads which are just for incontinence. According to HMRC, the 5% rate applies to children's car seats, booster chairs and booster cushions. It is also charged on carry cots with restraint straps but prams and pushchairs attract a standard rate. Along with other energy-saving materials such as wind turbines and insulation, if you install solar panels in your home then you will pay a reduced VAT of 5%. This is also the case for boilers and radiators. It's not just energy equipment that gets VAT of 5%. You also pay that rate for any gas or electricity that is supplied to your home. Follow @BBCNewsbeat on Twitter, BBCNewsbeat on Instagram and Radio1Newsbeat on YouTube ++++++++++ Summarize:
A petition calling for an end to a 5% tax on sanitary products has gathered more than 125,000 signatures.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
182
Article: The prototype huts, made of chalk and straw daub and wheat-thatched roofing, were based on a settlement found at Durrington Walls near Stonehenge. Project leader Luke Winter said: "It took nine weeks to put them up and about three days to take them down - so it's been quite quick." The huts are due to be re-built at Stonehenge visitor centre next January. The temporary Neolithic huts were completed and open to the public during the two May bank holidays. But last week the volunteers who built them began to dismantle the reconstructed buildings. Despite the dwellings being "experimental and temporary", Mr Winter said he had not expected the demolition to be emotional. "We're scientists so I didn't think it would be," he said. "But it is the first time I've built something and taken it down almost immediately." Based on the foundations of buildings, discovered as part of a large settlement under earthworks 3km (2 miles) from the stone circle, one hut has been left partially intact. "We've removed the roof that's it and we've left the walls intact and the floor to see how they erode over time," said Mr Winter. "It's an ongoing experiment to try and find out if Durrington Walls fell down or was taken down." Having learnt from building the prototypes, the recreated Neolithic huts are due to be re-built at the new visitor centre at Stonehenge next year. The buildings will form part of an "interactive and experiential" external exhibition at the 3,500-year-old World Heritage site. ++++++++++ Summarize: Three Neolithic houses built at Old Sarum to test out prehistoric building techniques have been demolished. Problem: Media playback is not supported on this device GB needed just one point from their final game but a goal with under four minutes remaining handed favourites Ukraine a 2-1 victory. Head coach Pete Russell said: "We were fantastic all week but we just couldn't get over the line." Great Britain have not earned a promotion since 1993. Russell's team must now wait for the result of the game on Saturday evening between Lithuania and hosts Croatia to see if they will collect a silver or bronze medal. If Lithuania win then they could pip Ukraine for promotion and knock GB into bronze. GB had thrashed Romania 6-1 on Friday to make it four wins in a row and set up the promotion decider. Captain Jonathan Phillips put them ahead against Ukraine after they had failed to take advantage of a series of chances. Ukraine cranked up the pressure in the third period and turned it around with goals from Dmytro Chernyshenko and Aleksander Pobyednostsev. Russell added: "I am devastated for the players, I believe we were the best team in the tournament and it is heartbreaking they didn't get what they deserved. "We were behind for just three minutes and 56 seconds in the whole tournament, so it is a cruel blow to miss out on the gold medal. "It is like last year in Eindhoven all over again." Ice hockey commentator Seth Bennett "It was a case of so close, yet so far for Great Britain's men, but this team made some huge strides on and off the ice over the last week. "The development of 21-year old Ross Venus has been one of the highlights of the tournament in Croatia. The Coventry Blaze youngster has played with real maturity and responsibility. The emergence of Venus is an encouraging sign that the next generation of players are now not too far away from helping the senior side. "This is been the most complete team performance I can remember from a GB team at a World Championships and the coaching staff team deserve credit for that. "GB are ranked 24th in the world, but on this evidence they are considerably better than that." What was that article about? A: Great Britain's men have missed out on winning gold and promotion to the world's second tier at the World Championships (Division 1B) in Zagreb. Sullivan helped the club to four trophies during his first three seasons in Leicester. The 35-year-old returns following a season with the London Lions. Riders head coach Rob Paternostro said: "He was a part of some of the most successful moments in our club's history and we're delighted to bring him back." Sullivan, who captained Team GB at the 2012 London Olympics, was twice named the British Basketball League's Most Valuable Player and is a four-time BBL play-off champion. He inspired the Riders to a treble of silverware in 2012-13 and the BBL Cup the following season. "He is as versatile a player as they come," Paternostro added. "He has demonstrated he can play any spot on the offensive and defensive end which will be very useful for our team. "Drew has as strong a competitive hunger as anyone I know. He is really looking forward to playing with the group that we have returning next season." The Riders begin their pre-season programme against the Loughborough Student Riders on Sunday, 30 August. Sum: Great Britain basketball captain Drew Sullivan has returned to Leicester Riders for next season. Problem: Speaking on the BBC's Andrew Marr Show, James Brokenshire refused to be drawn on the prospect of direct rule or joint authority with the Irish government. Mr Brokenshire is obliged to call a fresh election if there is no resolution to the political deadlock at Stormont by 17:00 GMT on Monday. The deadline marks seven days since Martin McGuinness resigned from post. The Sinn Féin deputy first minister stepped down in protest at the handling of a botched energy scheme that could cost taxpayers £490m. His departure means that, under Northern Ireland's power-sharing agreement, First Minister Arlene Foster must also step down. The secretary of state had hoped that the parties could come to a resolution that would prevent an election being called, but on Sunday he acknowledged that this was unlikely to happen. "Sinn Féin have indicated that they're not intending to put a replacement forward. The clear indications are that we are moving towards an election," Mr Brokenshire told the BBC. However, he added that he was "not thinking about" direct rule if, after the election, the DUP and Sinn Féin continue to refuse to work together. "I'm not contemplating any alternatives to devolved government in Northern Ireland. That is my absolute and resolute faith. "My responsibility is to see that we are working with each of the parties to ensure that we are not looking at greater division. "My concern is that an election campaign will be divisive, will actually lead to greater distance between the parties." He said he would encourage Northern Ireland parties "to think about those big issues and how we build things back together again once [the election] is concluded". "My absolute focus is on how we bring the parties together. There is a a relatively short period of time after the election - about three weeks - to see an executive being formed. "What I'm focused on is that we maintain the institutions. It's important that we are working together to see that people are focused on the great opportunities for Northern Ireland." Mr Brokenshire also denied the election would prevent Northern Ireland political input in the upcoming Brexit negotiation process at the end of March. "We are determined to get the best possible outcome for Northern Ireland through the negotiations ahead. "It's important to understand there have already been discussions with the Northern Ireland Executive, I've been reaching out to communities, reaching out to business, but we still have ministers in place." Asked whether the absence of a Northern Ireland Executive will impact on the Brexit discussions, he said that article 50 would be invoked according to the timetable Prime Minister Theresa May had previously laid out. He added that he would represent Northern Ireland in any negotiations for leaving the EU. "We're not delaying the time table. We still remain absolutely committed to triggering article 50 by no later than the end of March," he said. What was that article about? A:
The Northern Ireland secretary of state has said he is not contemplating any alternatives to devolved government.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
5
train
87
Henry Bett, 28, of Thornham, near Hunstanton, killed Rebecca Brown, 43, when his tractor hit her car in December 2013. Bett, son of Stephen Bett, was jailed in 2015 but the conviction was quashed. At a retrial a jury at Cambridge Crown Court found him guilty of causing her death by dangerous driving. Bett, of Ling Farm Cottages, was released on bail and will be sentenced later this month. More news from Norfolk Mrs Brown, of Castle Acre, Norfolk, died when the Fiat people carrier she was driving was crushed in the collision with Mr Bett's Fendt tractor on the West Acre Road at about 15:10 GMT on 4 December 2013. Bett was initially found guilty of causing her death by dangerous driving in August 2015 and jailed for three and a half years. He was freed by the Appeal Court in London in September. The court ordered that no details of the arguments in Bett's appeal could be published for legal reasons but appeal judges said he must be retried. At the retrial in Cambridge Bett denied causing Mrs Brown's death by dangerous driving, but admitted causing death by careless driving. However, he was found guilty by a majority verdict of 10 to two. This article was about:
The son of a former Norfolk police and crime commissioner has been found guilty at a retrial of causing the death of a woman by dangerous driving.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
5
train
151
Problem: If second-placed Napoli fail to win away to Roma on Monday (14:00 BST), Juventus will be champions again. Mario Mandzukic converted Paul Pogba's knockdown for the opener but Nikola Kalinic levelled from 20 yards late on. Alvaro Morata scored the winner moments later before Kalinic had a penalty saved by Gianluigi Buffon and then struck the bar in a thrilling finish. Juventus have won 24 of their last 25 league games, drawing the other, since late October to climb from 12th place - and 11 points off the top - to the brink of the Scudetto. Fifth-placed Fiorentina played well and were unlucky to lose, with Federico Bernardeschi having a goal harshly ruled out for offside in the first half. They were, however, fortunate to win a penalty in the final minute, when Kalinic went down under minimal contact from ex-Fiorentina winger Juan Cuadrado, who had just come off the bench. But justice was served when Juve legend Buffon guessed right to save the penalty - and then kept out the rebound from Bernardeschi. Deep into injury time, ex-Blackburn striker Kalinic had another chance to level but his header from close range hit the crossbar. Juventus coach Massimiliano Allegri: "Everyone said we were dead and buried. We've bounced back with 24 wins from 25 games. "We've had a memorable season and now we must round it off in the best possible way. "Will we watch Roma v Napoli? We'll train and get ready for Carpi [next Sunday], then we'll hear the result." What was that article about? A: Juventus are one game away from a fifth consecutive Serie A title, thanks to a dramatic victory over Fiorentina. Problem: MG Alba, which runs the digital television channel BBC Alba in partnership with BBC Scotland, has received the sum since 2014. The UK government had also provided funding but Chancellor George Osborne did not to renew the deal in November. MG Alba's chief Donald Campbell said he was pleased by the continued support from the Scottish government. MG Alba was set up to ensure high-quality Gaelic television programmes are available to viewers in Scotland. Launched in September 2008, the channel now reaches on average more than 700,000 viewers per week in Scotland. Minister for Scotland's Languages Alasdair Allan said: "I have no doubt that Gaelic broadcasting adds significant value to important areas of Gaelic development, whether that's in education, in the community or at home. "The impact and benefits of MG Alba are felt across Scotland, and it has an impressive economic impact - this is unique and this funding will enable these areas to increase employment, skills and training." The £1m funding for 2016/17 follows a previous investment from the Scottish government of £1m for 2014-16 and is in addition to core funding of £11.8m. BBC Alba's output has included comedy Two Days in October and Bannan, which is filmed on Skye, and is the first Gaelic drama to be made since Machair in the 1990s. Along with CBeebies, it also commissioned a television adaption of Mairi Hedderwick's Katie Morag books. The show is filmed on Lewis in the Western Isles. What was that article about? A: Gaelic broadcaster MG Alba is to receive £1m of funding from the Scottish government. Problem: The 21-year-old, who is 6ft 5ins tall, has made 19 appearances for the Spireites this season, scoring once. He could make his debut for the Stags in Saturday's home game against League Two promotion hopefuls Portsmouth. "I want to help Mansfield get over the line and into the play-offs, work hard, help my new mates and get some goals," Dieseruvwe told the club website. Find all the latest football transfers on our dedicated page. What was that article about? A:
Mansfield have signed Chesterfield forward Emmanuel Dieseruvwe on loan until the end of the season.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
6
train
192
input: Article: The recall covers certain Electra Glide, Ultra Limited, Police Electra Glide, Street Glide, Road Glide and Road King models from 2014 and 2015. The bikes are being recalled because they could stay in gear due to clutches that won't fully disengage, AP reports. A rider could lose control of a bike if it was started in gear. The problem was found through customer complaints. Harley-Davidson Motor Company said in documents that gas bubbles can cause the clutch malfunction, especially if the bike had been parked for a long time. Harley Davidson dealers will flush the clutch and rebuild the part of that is affected by the problem - the clutch master cylinder. The recall started on Thursday. Summarize. output: Harley-Davidson is recalling nearly 46,000 motorcycles in the US due to clutch problems. input: Article: Ben, from Sheffield, was 21 months old when he went missing after travelling to the Greek island of Kos in 1991 His mother Kerry has always maintained her son is alive and was probably abducted. Dr Alan Billings, the South Yorkshire Police and Crime Commissioner, said the search would be reviewed in October. He said that by October if "all that could be done has been done" then it would be the end of the investigation. Amongst other things the new money will help send officers from the South Yorkshire force to Kos. Ben vanished on 24 July 1991, after travelling to Kos with his mother and grandparents who were renovating a farmhouse in the village of Iraklise. A DNA test was carried out on a man in Cyprus in an attempt to establish if he could be the toddler, but proved negative in 2013. In 2012, a police operation focused on a mound of earth and rubble close to where Ben was last seen, but no trace of him was found. Summarize. output: A police force has secured £450,000 from the Home Office to investigate the disappearance of toddler Ben Needham for another six months. input: Article: The Gower Society wants new caravans to be "more sympathetic" to the surroundings by blending in. It was the UK's first area of outstanding natural beauty in 1956 and has dozens of caravan sites. "We're not saying existing caravans should be painted," chairman Robin Kirby said. "We're not saying they should be replaced either but when the caravans are upgraded, new caravans should be painted in darker colours so they blend into the countryside." "The society has been concerned for some time with the colour of static caravans which are light in colour. We believe they should be darker." Mr Kirby told BBC Radio Wales' Jason Mohammad programme some static caravans are "the wrong colour." "They should be juniper green or rustic brown," he said. "The surroundings are obviously green and brown and at the moment, they don't blend into the countryside as well as they should. "There are not local rules but we are concerned that there should be. "We are not opposed to caravan sites because caravans provide accommodation and enjoyment for many families to explore the Gower, which is beautiful. "And in fairness, when some caravan parks introduce new caravans they are more brown. "I feel their responsibility is when caravan parks do replace old ones, they consider the new ones are of a more acceptable colour." Summarize. output: New static caravans on the Gower Peninsula should be painted brown or green, a Gower heritage protection group has said. input: Article: The song, featuring Charlie Puth, rose 21 places to become the fastest-selling single of the year so far with combined chart sales of 193,000 copies. It also set a new streaming record with 3.68 million streams in seven days. The track features on the Fast & Furious 7 soundtrack and pays tribute to cast member Paul Walker, who died while filming the blockbuster in 2013. It is Khalifa's second number one single after a guest appearance on Maroon 5's Payphone in 2012. Omi's Cheerleader was another high climber, jumping 25 places to number two, according to the Official Charts Company. Last week's number one - Hold My Hand by Jess Glynne - slipped down to three, while Spanish house DJ Dr Kucho's collaboration with Gregor Salto, Can't Stop Playing, was the highest new entry at four. See the UK Top 40 singles chart See the UK Top 40 albums chart BBC Radio 1's Official Chart Show In the album chart, Paul Simon scored his first number one for 25 years with his greatest hits record The Ultimate Collection. His last chart topper was 1990's The Rhythm Of The Saints. James Bay, Ed Sheeran and Sam Smith all held firm, occupying the second to fourth places on the chart. Wombat's third studio album Glitterbug was a new entry at five. All Time Low's Future Hearts, which had topped the album chart last week, fell to 18. Summarize. output:
US rapper Wiz Khalifa has topped the UK singles chart with his track, See You Again.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
182
More than £14m will be spent expanding the quayside at Greenock's Ocean Terminal and building a state-of-the-art visitor centre. The area will also benefit from about £9.4m being invested in a renewables hub at the Inchgreen dry dock. And a further £4m will be spent on improvements to the A78 at Inverkip. The projects are part of the £1.13bn Glasgow and Clyde Valley City Deal - which is backed with £500m of cash from each of the Scottish and UK governments, along with £130m from the eight local councils. First Minister Nicola Sturgeon said: "The port at Greenock provides the gateway to Glasgow and the west coast of Scotland, and I am delighted that it may be one of the first beneficiaries of the city deal being supported by the Scottish government. "This proposed investment in the Ocean Terminal would significantly expand cargo and cruise berthing facilities, creating and supporting local jobs. "With passenger numbers at the terminal reaching more than 100,000 this year, this planned expansion will help cement Greenock's position as one of Europe's leading cruise liner terminals, which plays an important role in developing a thriving local economy." Ms Sturgeon, who spoke as her cabinet visited the Inverclyde town, added: "The Scottish government recognises that cities and their regions are the engines of our economy, and we are working strategically with local authorities, such as Inverclyde, to unlock investment and stimulate growth. "This proposed development at Greenock is just part of an infrastructure investment programme that can unlock benefits from more than £1.13bn in support being provided through what is the biggest city deal of its kind anywhere in the UK." Inverclyde Council leader councillor Stephen McCabe said: "The cruise market through Greenock has grown substantially in recent years and sustaining that expansion is a crucial outcome of the project. "With the expansion of the quayside and development of a new visitor facility, Greenock Ocean Terminal can continue to be a major economic and tourist boost locally in Inverclyde and in Scotland. "The Glasgow and Clyde Valley City Deal project shows the key role local authorities play in working jointly with each other and both national governments to deliver the key infrastructure to further develop our areas." Sum: The first £30m of investment taking place as part of a City Deal worth more than £1bn has been confirmed for Inverclyde. David Sanderson was off duty when he confronted two women in the car ahead of him at a petrol station in Chandler's Ford, Hampshire, on 6 June. He believed the motorist had been driving while using a mobile phone, Worthing Magistrates' Court heard. Sanderson had denied assault by beating but was found guilty following a trial last month. He was fined £828. Magistrates heard the car driver was using the phone hands free while driving. However, Sanderson, 45, from Portsmouth, revved his motorcycle engine and tried to undertake the car as it moved off the forecourt, the court was told. Passenger Donya Bryant got out and Sanderson head-butted her, leaving her with a "red mark the size of a 50p piece and a swollen lump" on her forehead, prosecutor Gaynor Byng said. She added the situation escalated after Miss Bryant, who was upset after the death of a friend, swore at the defendant and threatened to kill him. In a victim impact statement, Miss Bryant said: "I feel extremely let down by someone who, as a serving police officer, should have been protecting the public." Chairwoman of the bench, Marley Isaac, said Sanderson had a "previous good character and 23-year exemplary service". "However, this does appear to be an ongoing road-rage incident that began at the pumps and continued off the forecourt," she said. She added it was "disappointing you didn't behave more appropriately". Paul Fairley, defending, said Sanderson continued to deny he deliberately assaulted Miss Bryant and the case was set to go to the crown court for appeal. He added Sanderson continued to work full-time for Hampshire Constabulary, but faced dismissal from the force and had been taken off front-line duties pending the conclusion of the appeal. Sum: A police sergeant head-butted a woman while wearing a motorcycle helmet in a "road rage" attack. Two proposals have won approval from key internet bodies that will limit how widely information is shared about sites hosted on Tor. Some of this information has previously been leaked, potentially giving attackers a way to track users. The move should also make it easier for sites that are hosted on Tor to encrypt data passing to and from users. Tor, or The Onion Router, lets people browse the web anonymously by shuttling data through several different computers and encrypting it at every step. This network has also become host to many sites that use a .onion suffix in a similar way to the way domains such as .com and .org are used on the world wide web. Many different organisations, including Facebook, whistle-blowing sites and drug marketplaces, use .onion sites because they help to protect the identity of their users. Before now, when the names of .onion sites were included in some applications many computers tried to locate them by consulting the web's public lists of where all websites are found. The query would produce no useful location information but could be used by eavesdroppers to track down people using the anonymising Tor network. Privacy campaigners Jacob Appelbaum and Alec Muffet have tabled two proposals designed to to stop this data leakage by giving the .onion domain special status and by making developers handle the suffix properly. This would stop computers and browsers looking on the web for information about sites that only exist on Tor. Iana, the net administration body that oversees domains, approved the .onion domain proposal this week. In addition, the Internet Engineering Task Force, which works on ways to improve the net, has accepted the other proposals that should stop web applications and programs wrongly seeking information about Tor sites. Together, the two proposals will also make it easier for .onion sites to add encryption to protect users further. "This enables the Tor .onion ecosystem to benefit from the same level of security you can get in the rest of the web," Richard Barnes, Mozilla's security head for Firefox told news site Motherboard. "It adds a layer of security on top." Sum: The Tor network is being given help to keep secret what is done via the "dark web" system. The coffin of Lt Alexander Prokhorenko was draped in a Russian flag and had a solemn military escort when it arrived back in Moscow. Hundreds attended the funeral in Gorodki, central Russia. His old school and a street are being named after him. He died during fighting near Palmyra. Prokhorenko did not surrender to IS militants who had surrounded him, the Russian military says. Instead, he called in Russian aircraft to bomb the militants - and he died too, on 17 March. Friday was a day of mourning in Russia's central Orenburg region in his honour, with flags lowered on public buildings. A street in the city of Orenburg will bear his name. He was posthumously awarded the Hero of Russia medal by President Vladimir Putin. Russia has made the world-renowned ancient site of Palmyra a symbol of its campaign in Syria. IS jihadists smashed many precious sculptures there before Syrian government troops, backed by Russian air power, pushed them out on 27 March. IS claimed that it killed five Russian troops near Palmyra - but the Russian military did not confirm that figure. Russia has said little about its ground operations in Syria, instead giving much coverage to its air strikes. The famous Russian conductor Valery Gergiev staged a televised classical concert in Palmyra's Roman amphitheatre on Thursday. Sum:
A Russian special forces officer killed in Syria after calling in an air strike against so-called Islamic State (IS) militants has been buried as a national hero in his home village.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
7
train
153
Article:The public spending watchdog said the health service needed to make unprecedented savings in 2016/17. And it said NHS funding was not keeping pace with increasing demand on the service. It also said NHS Scotland met only one of its eight key waiting time targets last year - the drug and alcohol treatment standard. Audit Scotland's annual report on the NHS said performance had actually declined in six of the eight targets over the past four years - although the target for cancer patients waiting no more than 31 days for treatment was missed by just 0.1%. However, Audit Scotland stressed that the health service had managed to make some improvements despite the "extremely challenging financial position". Health Secretary Shona Robison insisted the Scottish government had made "significant improvements" and has a strategy to change the way services are delivered. But opposition parties said the report painted a picture of an NHS that was "failing", and called for urgent action towards creating a "sustainable NHS". Overall, the country's 14 health boards reported total savings of £291m last year - which had left some needing to use short-term measures to break even. But the figure is expected to rocket to £492m in the current financial year, Audit Scotland said. It said: "NHS boards are facing increasing costs each year, for example drug costs increased by 10%, allowing for inflation, between 2012/13 and 2014/15. "NHS boards will need to make unprecedented levels of savings in 2016/17 and there is a risk that some will not be able to achieve financial balance." The total health budget in 2015/16 was £12.2bn - an increase of 2.7% in real terms from the previous year, and representing 40% of the Scottish government's entire budget. But the report said this increase was not enough to keep pace with increasing demand, rising costs and the needs of a growing and ageing population. This strengthens the case for changing the way services are delivered, the report added. It said there had been improvements in the way health services are delivered over the past decade, and reductions in the time that patients need to wait for hospital inpatient treatment. There have also been improvements in overall health, life expectancy, patient safety and survival rates for a number of conditions, such as heart disease. The report said: "However, boards are struggling to meet the majority of key national standards and the balance of care, in terms of spending, is still not changing. "It is difficult balancing the demand for hospital care, alongside providing more care in the community. Boards need to ensure they maintain high-quality hospitals, while investing in more community-based facilities." It also highlighted the ageing NHS workforce, and difficulties in recruiting and retaining staff in some areas, as well as the increased spending by health boards on temporary staff. Caroline Gardner, the Auditor General for Scotland, said: "The Scottish government has had a policy to shift the balance of care for over a decade but despite multiple strategies for reform, NHS funding has not changed course. "Before that shift can occur, there needs to be a clear and detailed plan for change, setting out what the future of the NHS looks like, what it will cost to deliver and the workforce numbers and skills needed to make it a reality." Health Secretary Shona Robison: "Under this government there have been significant improvements in the performance of the NHS, the safety of patients, overall life expectancy and survival rates for conditions such as heart disease, supported by a real terms increase in spending on our NHS." She said staffing levels and the health budget were at their highest levels, and highlighted the government's clinical strategy to shift the balance of care and its workforce plan to ensure adequate staffing for the future. Ms Robison added: "These are changes that will help to equip our health service to continue to deliver excellent and safe care for the people of Scotland in the years ahead." Royal College of Nursing Scotland director Theresa Fyffe: "RCN Scotland has been warning of the increasing pressures on NHS boards and integration authorities for some years now and it is clear from the Auditor General's report that we need to change the way we work in order to meet the increasing demand on services. "How many more reports will be published by Audit Scotland before action is taken? Patients, staff and families deserve a decisive response from the health secretary." Scottish Conservative health spokesman Donald Cameron: "This is a damning report, and shows the dire state that our NHS is currently in. "The SNP need to take responsibility for this and start creating a sustainable NHS that provides the right support and is properly staffed." Scottish Labour health spokesman Anas Sarwar: "The scale of mismanagement in our health service revealed by this report is utterly staggering. On every key test the SNP is failing. "SNP Health Secretary Shona Robison must make an emergency statement to parliament." Scottish Greens health spokeswoman Alison Johnstone: "We know that the Scottish government agrees with the Greens' policy on greater preventative spending, but ministers need to turn warm words into real action. "By preventing ill-health, we can ease the pressure on our NHS and if we invest in good health now, through everything from warm homes and safe walking and cycling routes to good food and a living wage, we can lighten the burden on health services." Liberal Democrat MSP Alex Cole-Hamilton: "The Audit Scotland report makes it clear that while SNP ministers talk a good game, they have utterly failed to shift the balance of care and put the NHS on a sustainable footing for the future." A summary of the above article is?
Some Scottish NHS boards may not be able to balance their books this year, Audit Scotland has warned.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
6
train
182
Scotland defender Jennifer Beattie lashed in the game's only goal late on after Arsenal had the better chances. Defeat saw four-time winners Arsenal fail to reach the final for the first time in the cup's six-year history. City will play at their own Academy Stadium in the final against Birmingham City on Sunday, 2 October, after their 4-0 win at London Bees on Saturday. After City keeper Marie Hourihan had denied Asisat Oshoala on multiple occasions, the ball deflected straight to Beattie in the Arsenal six-yard box from a Toni Duggan free-kick with 11 minutes remaining and she fired in to win the game. The winner came moments after Danielle Carter's powerful effort for the Gunners had struck the crossbar, and England captain Steph Houghton cleared the ball off the line late on to deny Arsenal again. The first half had seen City go close to opening the scoring, with a Jane Ross shot deflected wide, before Arsenal forward Danielle van de Donk had to be withdrawn because of a concerning head injury, caused by a clash of heads. City - who currently lead the Women's Super League One table and are aiming for a double - previously lifted the Continental Cup in 2014 when they beat Arsenal in the final. Manchester City and England captain Steph Houghton: "When a chance falls to Jen Beattie, I've got every faith she'll stick it in the back of the net. "This is special for us because the Continental Cup final was the first trophy we won, it's the only trophy we've ever won and that makes it extra special. "It was good for me to get back on the line and do my bit at the end, it proved vital because Kelly Smith is always going to create a chance but it was just a relief I got back there to block it. "We had to be professional and that emotion and adrenaline got us through to the final and we're thankful for that." Arsenal and England right-back Alex Scott: "On reflection we had most of the chances and we should have been putting them away. "We should have come away with the win but they came away with a set-piece but apart from that we weren't really threatened. "I was proud of the girls today, that's as solid as we've been all season but a ricochet on a set-piece falls right to Jen and that's that, it's in the back of the net." Manchester City Women: Hourihan, Stokes, Beattie, Houghton (C), Bronze, Walsh, Scott, Christiansen, Duggan, Ross, Parris. Substitutes: Bardsley, Stanway, Asllani, Corboz, Middag. Arsenal Ladies: Byrne, Scott, Stoney, Henning, Mitchell, Nobbs, Janssen, Van de Donk, Oshoala, Carter, Smith. Substitutes: Van Veenendaal, Rose, Corredera, McCabe, Devlin, Losada, Natlia. What was that article about?
Manchester City Women reached the Continental Cup final with a narrow home win over holders Arsenal Ladies.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
4
train
192
Text: Tata Steel is to mothball part of its plant in Llanwern with the loss of 250 jobs. The UK Government is providing £35m to steel companies to help offset electricity costs. But Mr Jones wants more of a response, saying high UK energy costs made it difficult for firms to be competitive. "We have said this many, many times to UK government. They haven't responded effectively yet - we do need to see action," Mr Jones told BBC Wales. Sue Lewis, regional organiser for the union Community, said it had been calling for help for years with energy prices but the support would only be in place in 2016. "If this was brought in two years ago, maybe we wouldn't be having these redundancies," she said. UK Business Minister Anna Soubry has said the UK Government would continue to "work closely with the sector to provide help where we can". "My department has provided steelmakers with millions of pounds in compensation for energy costs and recently voted to extend anti-dumping measures on certain Chinese steel products. "I will continue to meet with companies like Tata and provide support where we can." On Wednesday, Tata confirmed some of its coil processing facilities at Llanwern would "come out of production" but added they would be retained so they can be "restarted in more favourable market conditions". Analysis by Bran Meechan, BBC Wales business correspondent Tata has been hit by cheaper steel imports from China and the higher costs of energy in the UK compared to its European competitors. China is no longer building like it once was but is still producing all the steel. It's now selling that steel to Europe and it's much cheaper and while some say the quality is inferior, it's good enough for use in construction here. So Tata is now deciding to concentrate on the higher quality products which can't be produced in China. Energy prices are particularly high in the UK and this is not just hitting companies like Tata but small businesses are feeling it as well. There is help coming from the UK Government but that won't happen until 2016. The steel industry has been calling for years for that help to come in soon rather than later. And many, including the Community union, are saying how many jobs could have been saved if the help had been brought in sooner? The Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) Wales said it would be hard for so many skilled workers affected by the cuts to find work in the Newport area. "The Welsh government is placing too strong a focus on attracting mobile global multi-nationals to Wales at the expense of plans to support smaller local firms." summary: First Minister Carwyn Jones and union leaders have urged the UK Government to do more to help steelmakers compete by cutting their electricity costs. Text: The police in Toronto gave no further information about the deaths. Ashley Madison's Canadian parent company Avid Life Media is offering a C$500,000 (£240,000) reward for information on the hackers, they added. Details of more than 33m accounts were stolen from the website, which offers users the chance to have an affair. Addressing the hackers, known as The Impact Team, acting staff superintendent Bryce Evans of the Toronto police said: "I want to make it very clear to you your actions are illegal and we will not be tolerating them. This is your wake-up call." Police are seeking information from members of the wider hacker community that might aid their investigation. The breach was "very sophisticated", said Detective Menard from the technological crime unit of Toronto Police. Mr Evans confirmed that credit card data was included in the original data dump released by The Impact Team. He said that investigators believed this was limited to the last four digits of the main card number. Consequently, police are advising victims of the hack to review their accounts. He also explained that the hack had already led to a series of "spin-offs of crimes and further victimisation". "Criminals have already engaged in online scams by claiming to provide access to the leaked websites," he said. "The public needs to be aware that by clicking on these links you are exposing your computers to malware, spyware, adware and viruses." The unfolding of the hack was also detailed at the conference - from the moment on 12 July when several Avid Life Media employees logged in to their computers and were confronted by a message from the hackers. This message was accompanied by music - AC/DC's "Thunderstruck", said Mr Evans. "This hack is one of the largest data breaches in the world and is very unique on its own in that it exposed tens of millions of people's personal information," he added. Police have set up a Twitter account, @AMCaseTPS, and hashtag, #AMCaseTPS, in a bid to gather information about the hack from members of the public. In a statement, Avid Life Media confirmed the offer of a financial reward for information and it believed the investigation was proceeding positively. "We are confident that the considerable investigative and prosecutorial power that is being brought to bear on this unprecedented crime will lead to arrests and convictions," the firm said. summary: Two individuals associated with the leak of Ashley Madison customer details are reported to have taken their lives, according to police in Canada. Text: Russia's Katya Jones, Spain's Gorka Marquez and Ukraine's Oksana Platero said they felt "privileged", "excited" and "fortunate" to be taking part. They and unconfirmed others will step in for Ola Jordan, Tristan MacManus, Kristina Rihanoff and Gleb Savchenko. Aliona Vilani, who won last year's show with Jay McGuinness, is also departing. Platero previously appeared on Strictly's US sister show Dancing with the Stars, where she danced for five seasons as Oksana Dmytrenko. She also worked as a choreographer on US TV show So You Think You Can Dance, going on to marry one-time contestant Jonathan Platero. Born Ekaterina Sokolova in St Petersburg, Katya Jones is the wife and partner of British dancer Neil Jones, one of Strictly's choreographers. She and Neil have won the World Amateur Latin Championships three times and became the World Professional Latin Showdance champions last year. Gorka Marquez represented Spain at the World Latin Championships in 2010 and has toured internationally with stage show Burn the Floor. Returning dancers this year include Anton du Beke, Brendan Cole and the husband and wife team of Kevin and Karen Clifton. Russian dancer Savchenko, who appeared on last year's show as the partner of TV presenter Anita Rani, said he was leaving Strictly "due to family commitments". Louise Rainbow, Strictly's executive producer, said she was "delighted" with this year's professional dancer line-up and was looking forward to "another brilliant and entertaining series". According to the BBC, more professional dancers "will be announced in due course". summary:
Three new performers will join Strictly Come Dancing's line-up of professional dancers when the BBC One ratings winner returns in the autumn.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
1
train
182
Article: UKIP's Nicholas McQueen and John Foster from the Green Party told BBC London 94.9, the current system was "totally anti-democratic". It comes after former mayor Lutfur Rahman was removed from office after being found guilty of election fraud. Ten candidates are standing for the position of Mayor of Tower Hamlets. Frontrunners in the Tower Hamlets election race, Labour's John Biggs and Independent Rabina Khan, who is supported by Lutfur Rahman, did not express support for changing the council's system of governance, but did speak of a need for more transparency in the future. But, Mr McQueen told the debate the executive mayoral role had "caused us so much trouble here and given us a bad image" and "to get rid of the role, first you have to become the role". He said: "I think people now want rid of this executive mayoral role. We want the councillors to have the power back with committees." Tower Hamlets has had an executive mayor since 2010 when local people voted in favour of the system in a referendum. It is one of four London boroughs to have the role along with Hackney, Newham and Lewisham. Executive mayors have more control over budgets and services than their counterparts in the leader and cabinet systems of governance. Supporters argue they are more accountable because they are directly elected by voters. But speaking at the hustings, Mr Foster said "I think the mayoral system is totally anti-democratic and putting too much power in the hands of one person. "It's opening the door for corruption and it's opening the door for mismanagement". A re-election, with 10 candidates, will take place on 11 June. The full list of candidates: ++++++++++ Summarize: Two candidates standing in mayoral elections in east London are hoping to get elected to the position so they can abolish the post. Article: Buying the France and Juventus midfielder will mean far more than just adding another quality player to their squad. Along with the likes of Zlatan Ibrahimovic, who scored the winner at Wembley on Sunday, Pogba is another superstar of the type you expect to find in the United team. Media playback is not supported on this device That has not always been the case in the past couple of seasons but, with their summer signings and with Jose Mourinho in charge, United will soon have their old fear factor back. While Pogba has arrived, I do not see Juan Mata being at Old Trafford for too much longer. Mourinho brought him on in the second half against Leicester and then took him off with only a few seconds to go. You don't do that unless you are trying to send the player a message and I cannot see how Mata can stay after that. Everyone has been talking about the size of Pogba's fee all summer, but despite it being a world record £89m I think it is becoming irrelevant. He is overpriced but, with the way the market is, I completely understand why he will cost that much and I know why Mourinho wants him. For starters he has got more legs than United have got in midfield. I don't know why Morgan Schneiderlin is not being used more but, playing together, Marouane Fellaini and Michael Carrick lack the mobility you need in the Premier League. Because he is such an athlete, Pogba will give United the ability to really go after teams, with or without the ball, in the way they cannot do at the moment. He also has the potential to be a goalscoring midfielder too because, although he does nick goals, he does not score enough for a player of his ability. Used in the right way in this United team, with someone like Carrick alongside him, Pogba's long-range shooting and ability to get into the box will make him a massive threat, and he could be the difference between United winning the title or not. He is that good. Pogba is definitely a Mourinho player too, and he will adapt to fit his system. You can tell from the role he plays for Juve and what he does for France that he is very adaptable. Mourinho's biggest job, though, will be to make sure Pogba uses the full repertoire of his ability. It is not as if he is not trying to have more of an end product but he is so talented, there is a lot more to come from him. How do you think Man Utd should line-up for the 2016/17 season? Pick your XI - and then share it with your friends. I don't buy Mourinho's excuse that he only took Mata off because he was United's smallest player and Leicester were putting long balls into the box. They have a lot of history at Chelsea, where Mourinho sold Mata to United in 2014, and now he has embarrassed Mata in front of his supporters. Taking him off like that is basically saying to him "you are not important". I don't have a problem with a manager being strong with his player but I don't agree with doing it publicly. Mourinho is such an intelligent man that I am surprised he did it like that. By all means tell a player in your office that he is not in your plans but you should not do it in front of everyone. He is never going to admit that is what he did to Mata but I was a footballer and I have been there, I know what was happening. I like Mourinho but it was out of order, full-stop. Mata handled it brilliantly with the way he conducted himself on the pitch afterwards - he celebrated with the rest of the players and did not spit his dummy out. If it had happened to me, I would not have accepted it. I would have pulled the manager to one side later and given him a piece of my mind. I would have had to, because I would be that upset, and I am sure Mata is upset too. Pogba and Mata are the two biggest talking points following United's 2-1 win at Wembley but I thought the game itself was decent enough too, with plenty for Leicester fans to be positive about as well. They have lost N'Golo Kante to Chelsea but they look like they have got a good shape again and, when Nampalys Mendy came on, he looked very much Kante's like-for-like replacement in the way he plays. They should be fine in that part of their midfield and they have bought some real quality going forward too, with Ahmed Musa and Polish winger Bartosz Kapustka, who was not involved against United. All of a sudden their players who were playing every week last season are now thinking they have to raise their game. That is important for any team, but especially for Leicester this season. They have got the Champions League to go for as well as the Premier League, and if they can have a decent run in Europe then their fans will be in dreamland. What we saw at Wembley was a little sprinkling of what we can expect over the next few months because a serious amount of money has been spent by several sides to create some quality squads. Hopefully that will create a really competitive top four, five or even six. I am really excited about the new season, so bring it on. Danny Murphy was speaking to BBC Sport's Chris Bevan. ++++++++++ Summarize:
Manchester United fans will be encouraged by their side's Community Shield win over Leicester, but it is signing Paul Pogba that will really excite them.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
182
Write an article based on this summary: Slovakia's prime minister Robert Fico wants Uefa to investigate his country's group-stage exit from the European Under-21 Championship.
Italy beat Germany 1-0 in a result that meant both teams progressed at the expense of Slovakia in Poland. The score was the only one that could have sent both teams through but both Italy and Germany deny any collusion. Fico has written to Uefa about what he called a "farce performed by players from countries advanced in football". "I believe that you will have the whole issue investigated and Uefa will make rules for the next tournament which will give precedence to a sportsmanlike performance instead of unfair agreements," he added in an open letter to European football's governing body. "It is disrespectful towards the athletes themselves, fans and also the countries they represent." Italy's win secured them top spot in Group C, while Germany also finished with six points but bettered the goal difference of Slovakia, who were second in Group A, by a point to progress as the best-placed runners-up. Slovakia coach Pavel Hapal had also criticised the conduct of Italy and Germany, who rejected any complaints over the issue. Italy's coach Luigi Di Biagio said any allegations were "ridiculous" and that Hapal should be banned for making them. Carlo Tavecchio, head of the Italian football federation (FIGC), rejected the suggestion "with indignation". Horst Hrubesch, the German football federation's sporting director, also denied the allegations. "I think it's perfectly normal to play cautiously in the last few minutes," he said. Germany will play England in the semi-final on 27 June, with Italy facing Spain later the same night.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_noopt
8
train
219
input: Article: Samantha Yeoman, the former head at Rogerstone Primary School, is accused of allowing teachers to see exam papers before the tests and giving pupils extra time to complete them. Ms Yeoman resigned from her post last year, the conduct hearing was told. Her counsel said she was not leading the tests at the time. Gwylim Roberts-Harry told the hearing on Monday his client only became aware of "certain elements" after the tests. The panel heard she allowed staff to manipulate the 2013 National Reading and Numeracy Test results, so pupils would achieve better grades. The school's deputy head teacher, Wayne Millard, told the hearing Miss Yeoman returned from a conference, where she said the majority of teachers indicated they had been shown the test papers. He said Miss Yeoman "became angry" when she found out her teachers had not been shown the tests. He said a timetable was then drawn up for them to view them. The panel was also told of claims pupils were called back to change wrong answers on their test papers. A complaint was also made by a parent who claimed the way tables were arranged in her daughter's class meant she could see the test answers on her teacher's desk. Miss Yeoman is also alleged to have applied undue pressure on staff by agreeing unrealistic standards, and creating a threatening and intimidating work environment for staff. She denies unacceptable professional conduct and did not attend the hearing. Evidence is expected to continue for the rest of the week. Summarize. output: A former Newport primary school head teacher allowed staff to manipulate national test results, a General Teaching Council for Wales panel heard. input: Article: The London-based channel, with 684,000 subscribers, has built a reputation for filming staged pranks around the city. Danh Van Le, known as Digi Dan, and a 15-year-old boy were charged with making a bomb hoax with intent. Van Le was given a 24-week sentence, with an additional 12 weeks for threatening behaviour during other pranks staged at two art galleries. He admitted to both incidents and was also given a £100 fine while his accomplice, who cannot be named, was given a 12-month intense referral order. The pair had a suitcase containing a ticking clock which they showed to members of the public before running off. Trollstation said it was making a tribute to US schoolboy Ahmed Mohamed, who was arrested after taking a home-made clock into the classroom to show his teachers. "We were shocked that Danh was charged with it," spokesman Light told the BBC. "Our aim was never to get away with breaking the law. I'm sure Danh regrets ending up in prison but he never meant for anything like this to happen. "Being arrested wasn't that much of a big deal - when they [the police] found out it wasn't serious, that there was no threat, the fact that they wanted to pursue it surprised us," he added. The team usually alerts the police via the non-emergency number before stunts take place, he added - but he wasn't sure whether that had happened on the day of the bomb hoax. "We are at the moment facing very high risks in London of terrorism," said Ken Marsh, head of the Metropolitan Police Federation, earlier this year. "If my firearms officers are confronted with someone who they think has got a firearm and has discharged it and that person doesn't respond correctly, ultimately they could be shot." Trollstation describes itself as a channel "specialising in bizarre and often surreal pranks performed on unwitting members of the public". It adds that its material is "intentionally provocative and controversial with the aim to get reactions from the general public in the name of comedic satire". Its most popular videos include staged scenes of a young woman getting her period in public and the Queen's Guards having a fight. Light said they feel the police have made an example of them. "They are sending out a message," he said. The station consists of eight people in their early 20s. "It's just a group of friends trying to get out of working 9-5 in retail," he added. The group is currently crowdfunding to go on tour. Summarize. output: YouTube channel Trollstation has vowed to continue making films despite a team member being jailed for nine months. input: Article: Following the 5-1 loss to Celtic last weekend, Numan says Rangers' next four fixtures, which include away trips to Aberdeen and Hearts, are "crucial". Reigning champions Celtic are bidding for a sixth straight top-flight title. "It will be difficult because Celtic have been playing for many years at the highest level," said Numan. "A lot of supporters expect now [Rangers] are back in the highest division that they will compete for the league. "With some good young, promising players, some experienced players, hopefully within two to three years' time they will be back again. "They have a decent squad at the moment, but Celtic are a little bit stronger and you have to accept that. "Everyone is always talking about the games against Celtic, but Aberdeen is also very difficult. The next two or three weeks will be crucial for the team - how do they cope with the 5-1 defeat? "You have to forget it, because it doesn't help you if you have it in your mind when you play the following week. Draw a line and learn from it." Numan's Old Firm debut was a 5-1 defeat away to Celtic, in 1998, and he can still recall the reaction of his team-mate Ian Ferguson in the dressing room afterwards. Rangers were top of the league at the time, under manager Dick Advocaat, and recovered to secure the domestic treble that season, but Numan says the aftermath of the Old Firm defeat made him realise what the game means to people and how to handle it. "Scott Wilson was sent off after 25 minutes and we knew it would be very difficult and we got hammered," Numan said. "I still remember Ian Ferguson after the game, he gave us such a hard time, because we had a lot of new boys like myself, Giovanni van Bronckhorst. "He said, 'you don't have a clue what it means to get beat against Celtic'. I said, 'we lost 5-1 but we're still eight points ahead'. "He said, 'I don't care, I'd rather beat them four times a year than win the league'. "So it was good to have a discussion a day after about that. I realised what it really means when you play against Celtic and lose. It takes a couple of days to recover from it, because everywhere you go the people will talk to you about it, Rangers or Celtic supporters. "The most important thing is try to move on and focus on the game the following week. You lose 5-1 but there are so many more games to play and you don't know what Celtic will do in Europe. "That can take its toll - you're travelling, playing a lot of games and players can pick up injuries. Rangers can maybe take advantage of that." Summarize. output:
Former Rangers defender Arthur Numan believes it will take "two to three years" before the Ibrox side is in a position to challenge Celtic.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
4
train
182
Article: Zatoon Bibi, 37, enlisted the help of her ex-husband Gul Nawaz, 45, to murder DJ and music producer Tanveer Iqbal. Nawaz was handed a life term and their 16-year-old son was detained for six years after also being convicted of murder at Birmingham Crown Court. Mr Iqbal, 33, of Smethwick, was found strangled on 2 February. Bibi plotted revenge after being rejected by Mr Iqbal and his remains were found crammed into a cardboard box in his car, the jury was told during the six-week trial. More on this and other Birmingham and Black Country stories A 17-year-old girl who admitted perverting the course of justice after providing a false alibi will be sentenced on Friday. Judge Mark Wall said Bibi must serve a minimum 27-year sentence and told her: "Your selfishness and manipulative behaviour are truly breathtaking." Gul Nawaz, of Roway Lane, Oldbury, must serve a minimum term of 25 years. The judge lifted a reporting restriction to name their 16-year-old son Kashim Nawaz as the third person convicted of Mr Iqbal's murder. He told Bibi: "You were the one person pushing your own son to commit murder." Mr Iqbal and Bibi had an "unconventional and complicated relationship" which their spouses were "fully aware" of, the court had heard. However, in August last year Mr Iqbal banned the pair from any contact and was angry after discovering in January that they had continued to talk in secret. QC Sally Howes said: "It is clear that in the period leading up to January 31, Zatoon Bibi is stirring up trouble between Mr Iqbal and his wife." Mr Iqbal ended the affair but was killed after Bibi lured him to her home on 31 January claiming she wanted to give him some birthday cake. CCTV and mobile phone analysis linked Bibi and Nawaz to the killing, and subsequent efforts to abandon his remains. Det Insp Paul Joyce said: "Although we can't say exactly what happened we do know that together - and with the help of their son - they strangled Tanveer inside Bibi's home." The officer said three hours before Mr Iqbal went to Bibi's home, Gul Nawaz was in Poundland buying the "murder kit ready to kill him". The "kit" consisted of rope and heavy-duty tape. Mr Iqbal's family said in a statement: "Tanveer was taken away from us in a way which has had a profound effect and changed our lives forever. "It is indescribable pain to lose a loved one in such a brutal manner." ++++++++++ Summarize: A spurned mistress has been jailed for life after being found guilty of murdering her lover and putting his body in the boot of his car. Article: Shaun Michaels' try put Hull in front, but the visitors scored seven tries to hold a 26-point lead at half-time. Greg Johnson and Craig Kopczak both crossed twice, while Robert Lui, Junior Sa'u and Justin Carney also went over before the break. Michaels and Jamie Shaul touched down for the hosts, but three further Salford tries ended Hull's hopes. Michael Dobson, George Griffin and Ben Murdoch-Masila crossed late on to emphasise the Red Devils' dominance. Salford's previous biggest win against Hull had been a 38-18 victory in front of their own fans in 1999. Their new record margin of victory came in spite of their ill discipline, the visitors having been penalised 13 times by referee Gareth Hewer. Justin Carney was sent to the sin-bin after Salford were issued a team warning for their persistent infringements, but Hull were unable to take full advantage, Dobson's try coming when the visitors were down to 12 men. Hull, already without Man of Steel Danny Houghton and leading try scorer Albert Kelly, were further hampered by the loss of Gareth Ellis and Scott Taylor before kick-off. The hosts also saw two players sent to the sin-bin, with Marc Sneyd shown a yellow card for a professional foul before half-time and Shaul receiving the same punishment late in the second period. Salford climb to second in the early Super League table, with Hull sliding down to fourth place. Hull FC head coach Lee Radford: "It's obviously hugely disappointing. For five minutes in the first half we responded to how we defended last week, but then for the following 35 we rolled back into our insecure shell where we looked like we could be broken at any period. "It hurts. I'm struggling to find any positives. It was a really poor performance and one we will have to address. "The players who were out were replaced with good players, that's 100 per cent not an excuse. We had a good enough 17 out there to get a result. "We've got to look at why the collapse was there after going 8-0 ahead and we'll look to correct that this week. The world doesn't stop turning, we've just got to make sure we get a response." Salford head coach Ian Watson: "It's where we want to be, challenging up there. What has got us there is our team ethic, our hard work and our togetherness and we've got to keep that as our core feature. "We weren't too happy with our defence at certain points. We weren't as good as we had been defensively and it's something we need to look at because we pride on ourselves on our defence to make sure we are a top team. "Our attack was great, once we got into a groove, we didn't feel there was any problems. We got our continuity back and we played really well, which was great to see." Hull FC: Shaul; Michaels, Fonua, Griffin, Talanoa; Connor, Sneyd; Bowden, Washbrook, Watts, Manu, Minichiello, Thompson. Replacements: Green, Turgut, Fash, Litten. Sin-Bin: Sneyd (35), Shaul (67). Salford Red Devils: O'Brien; Carney, Sa'u, Welham, Johnson; Lui, Dobson; Mossop, Tomkins, Tasi, Murdoch-Masila, Jones, Flanagan. Replacements: Kopczak, Griffin, Walne, Carney. Sin-Bin: Carney (59). Attendance: 11,016 Referee: Gareth Hewer (RFL). ++++++++++ Summarize:
Salford recorded their biggest-ever win over Hull FC with a dominant performance at the KCOM Stadium.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
5
train
151
Question: Article:Some 25,000 native and heritage bulbs are being planted at English Heritage gardens, including Queen Victoria's former home Osborne House. The flowers are under threat from hybrids and non-native species such as the Spanish bluebell. English Heritage wants people to join in by planting a native daffodil or bluebell bulb in their own gardens. These can be collected for free from various English Heritage sites. John Watkins, head of gardens and landscapes at English Heritage, said native daffodils and bluebells were a "vital part of our horticultural and cultural heritage". He said: "Our native species and historic cultivars are increasingly under threat from cross-pollination with non-native species and hybrids that flower at the same time. "The resulting offspring will be hybrids and likely to outperform and out-compete the native species. "Historic gardens and landscapes are often the last refuge for ancient cultivars and native species. "Our major spring bulb planting campaign - across some of the most important historic gardens in England - will help arrest that national decline and ensure that the daffodil celebrated by Wordsworth over 200 years ago can still be enjoyed by visitors today and in the future." Other sites taking part in the scheme include Belsay Hall in Northumberland, Eltham Palace and Kenwood, both in London, and Kenilworth Castle and Elizabethan Garden in Warwickshire. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: Gardeners are planting thousands of daffodils and bluebell bulbs in efforts to help save native spring blooms. Question: Article:The land had a lease owned by CDNL, set up to oversee the development of the League One club's ground. However, CDNL was forced into liquidation in 2015. The club says only now has a deal been reached with administrators and those owed money by the company. This came after Cobblers chairman Kelvin Thomas and director David Bower bought CDNL. A club statement said: "Now there are still some steps to take before we are able to start work again, as with any title and land issues it will still take time to regularise the position and agree the legal documentation. "However, we are a lot closer than we were on Tuesday and we will try and push the legal teams to complete this work as quickly as possible." Meanwhile, on Wednesday, the club's former chairman David Cardoza saw off the latest attempt by Northampton Borough Council to recover public money lost in a failed loan made for the redevelopment of Sixfields in 2013. A High Court judge has ruled Mr Cardoza does not have to return £180,000 he was paid by the club in 2015 without the case going to a full trial. The council, which lost more than £10m in a loan scheme for a failed stadium redevelopment, says it will press ahead towards a trial. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer: A legal deal over a parcel of land at Sixfields Stadium has moved Northampton Town a "big step" closer to being able to restart work on the East Stand, the club has said. Question: Article:The extent of Theresa's May victory over the other two candidates makes her the clear favourite to move into Number 10 in September. It's important to remember though, the contest moves from Westminster now out to the country for Tory supporters to make their minds up. And the party membership is not in any way bound to follow the recommendation of its MPs. They are, like most British voters, a pretty determined bunch who are not necessarily well-disposed to being told what to do. Enthusiasts for the home secretary full of delight at the extent of her victory may have to tread carefully, to avoid irking their constituency members by giving them instruction, rather than friendly advice. The dramatic emergence of Andrea Leadsom as one of the final two marks her as a politician destined for a major job even if she doesn't win the contest. A few weeks ago, before the referendum, she was not even particularly well known around Westminster, so for her to have reached this stage is a remarkable achievement in itself. Tory MPs' decisions today also guarantee that the next prime minister will be a woman. Maybe that shouldn't matter very much anymore, and it may not matter very much to that many people now, but it will only be the second time in our country's history that it will have happened - that alone makes it significant. And for the political nerds, myself included, one of the wider significances about today's ballot? It perhaps also marks a brutal end to the commanding influence of the group known as the Notting Hill Tories - who together pushed David Cameron to lead the party in 2005, then into Number Ten five years later. They have controlled the upper echelons of the Tory party for a decade, and they hoped, if not even assumed that they would control the succession. With Michael Gove's departure from the race, their power and control fade too, and along with them maybe a particular way of doing politics. Look carefully at some of faces smiling behind May and Leadsom. That shift in power away from David Cameron's "set" explains at least some of the grins. Summarize the main points of that article. Answer:
One vote sometimes changes many things.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
3
train
87
Problem: The protesters, mainly women, object to the alleged sexism, racism and homophobia of the newly-inaugurated US leader. Police supervising the protest have closed Regent Road to traffic. Similar events have been scheduled to take place in cities around the world. Hundreds of thousands gathered for a "Women's March on Washington", expected to be the largest of the demonstrations. One of the organisers of the Scottish event, Leah Higgins from Lanarkshire, said it was important to show people in America who were worried by the Trump presidency they were not alone. She said: "I organised this to solidarity with our sisters and brothers in the US. "There's many of these (events) going on all over the World and I felt like Scotland should have one here as well. "It's been absolutely overwhelming. We've had so much support even just before on the facebook groups and the action network site. "I'm just really happy that people have turned up." What was that article about? A: At least 2,000 people have gathered outside the US consulate in Edinburgh to show their opposition to President Trump. Problem: In a highly-critical report, the auditor general said she had again found "substantial issues" during her examination of the Scottish Police Authority (SPA) accounts. The accounts cover the £1.1bn spent by the SPA and Police Scotland in the past year. Auditor general Caroline Gardner said they were of "poor quality". Ms Gardner said she had made "significant corrections" because of inaccurate records and poor financial management, and called for "substantial improvement". In response, the SPA said it had "demonstrated continued progress in the reform of policing and the delivery of further significant financial savings and efficiencies". But it acknowledged that more work needed to be done to address the concerns over its accounting procedures. The auditor general's report was highlighted by the Conservatives and Labour at First Minister's Questions, which saw Nicola Sturgeon welcome the improvements that have been made and criticising the UK government over the £25m in VAT that Police Scotland pays. This is the third consecutive year that the Auditor General for Scotland had drawn the Scottish Parliament's attention to substantial issues found during her annual audit of the police service. In her report to the Scottish Parliament, she wrote: "Aspects of the accounting records and access to information and explanations in the area of property, plant and equipment were of poor quality. "In my opinion, therefore, adequate accounting records have not been kept in respect of these areas for the 2015/16 financial year." She also said the SPA needed to be more open about how it allocated funding to Police Scotland and what the money was expected to achieve. The SPA prepared an initial long-term financial strategy in March 2016, following the auditor general's recommendation that it do so in 2013. Ms Gardner said updating the strategy was essential given the scale of the financial challenge facing the police service, despite the Scottish government's commitment to maintain a real terms increase in the policing budget for the duration of the current parliament. She wrote: "Together, the Scottish Police Authority and Police Scotland are among the largest and most important public bodies in Scotland. "I have reported to the parliament on weak financial leadership and management in all three years of their existence". She said the projected funding gap of £188.2m by 2020/21 included the Scottish government's commitment for a real terms rise in the policing budget for the duration of the current Scottish Parliament. It also assumed that the government continues to pay VAT for both the SPA and Police Scotland, and includes the "continuing commitment" to maintain police officer numbers at 17,234. The projected funding gap for 2016/17 is £17.5m and the budget gap predicted for 2018/19 has fallen from £84.6m in last year's Audit Scotland report to £45.8m. Ms Gardner said the scale of the financial challenges facing the police service made "strong and effective financial leadership, long-term financial planning and good governance and scrutiny essential". She added: "The SPA and Police Scotland have begun to take steps to improve both financial leadership and management and governance arrangements but these have not yet had a chance to have an impact." The SPA annual accounts for the 2015/2016 financial year showed the police service delivered £34m of savings during the year, which it said brought the total recurring savings achieved to date by police reform to £127m. The body will also publish a new 10-year policing strategy in 2017. SPA chairman Andrew Flanagan said: "Over the last nine months a number of significant improvements have been announced and implemented to strengthen financial management of policing. "I am confident that the new arrangements translate to a step-change in policing's approach to financial planning and control and will help address more fully the issues Audit Scotland raise within the current financial year." Speaking in the Holyrood chamber, opposition parties said the report had been published just an hour and a half before parliament went into recess for the festive period - which they said had left members with little time to scrutinise it. Scottish Conservative leader Ruth Davidson said nearly £1bn of funds had been handed to Police Scotland "without us knowing what it was for". Her Scottish Labour counterpart, Kezia Dugdale, said the report was "damning" and asked the first minister what she was trying to hide by publishing it at the last possible point before recess. In response, Ms Sturgeon said "even the opposition" should be able to read a nine page report in an hour and a half, and denied suggestions that her government had imposed "stealth cuts" on the police service. She said the report highlighted that both Police Scotland and the SPA have taken steps to improve their financial leadership and governance arrangements, but these have not yet had a chance to have an impact. And she said there would be £25m extra to invest in the police if the UK government did not insist on making Police Scotland pay VAT. But Ms Davidson said the report was highlighting poor financial management by the SPA, and that "running to 'Westminster bad' is not exactly going to cut it". She also said the Scottish government had "done nothing" when it was warned about VAT at the time Police Scotland was being set up. Scottish Green MSP John Finnie called on the SPA to "get a grip" in order to prevent further loss of public confidence in it and Police Scotland. And Scottish Liberal Democrat justice spokesperson Liam McArthur said the report confirmed that police finances were "calamitous". What was that article about? A: Scotland's police service is facing a £188m funding gap by 2020/21, the country's financial watchdog has said. Problem: The Heart Goes Last is Atwood's first novel, outside of the trilogy which encompassed Oryx and Crake, The Year of the Flood and 2013's MaddAddam. Bloomsbury's Alexandra Pringle said the new novel combined "the powerful irony of The Handmaid's Tale with the wicked playfulness of The Edible Woman". "This is Margaret Atwood at the tip top of her form." The novel - to be published on 24 September - is set in the near future where lawful people are locked up while lawless people roam free, according to The Bookseller. A new collection of short stories - Stone Mattress - will also be published, by Virago, on the same day. Canadian author Atwood remains best known for The Handmaid's Tale, published in 1985. Shortlisted five times for the Booker Prize for novels including Cat's Eye and Alias Grace, she won in 2000 for The Blind Assassin. She is also a prolific poet and short story writer, and the author of eight children's books. Last year it was reported that director Darren Aronofsky was bringing Atwood's trilogy to the small screen - under the title MaddAddam - in conjunction with HBO. What was that article about? A:
Margaret Atwood's first stand-alone novel in 15 years will be published this September.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
6
train
182
Q: England captain Eoin Morgan says there was no home advantage after his side were thrashed by Pakistan in Cardiff. The hosts were dismissed for 211 on a pitch previously used in group-stage games and lost by eight wickets. "It's a major global event and very much an ICC tournament," said Morris. The same wicket had been used for Pakistan's group game against Sri Lanka 48 hours before. Each venue is only permitted to use three different pitches for the tournament, so an old one was used for the semi-final in Cardiff. The other semi-final between India and Bangladesh at Edgbaston was played on a fresh pitch after the wicket was only used twice during the group games. "We had a number of meetings with the ICC going back to October last year," said Morris. "We had to produce three pitches for the four games and the ICC determine exactly which pitches are played on for what games." Morris believes the Pakistan batsman demonstrated it was a reasonable surface that provided a good battle between bat and ball after reaching their target of 212 with the loss of only two wickets. "We pride ourselves ourselves on trying to produce the best surfaces we can for all the matches we play in Cardiff," said Morris. "The way Pakistan adapted to conditions and knocked off the runs with 13-overs left suggests it was a reasonable surface to play on. "We want to see a good contest between bat and ball so that everyone who watches on the ground and on television enjoys a great game of cricket. "Out of the four games played in Cardiff we saw some excellent cricket throughout the tournament." Morris believes England failed to replicate the form which had seen them win all three group games. "England have played a lot of great cricket over the last 18 months and during this tournament," he said. "Sometimes when you need to perform it simply doesn't work for you. "Unfortunately it was one of those days for England and it's a real shame it happened on a big occasion in front of a full house. "Pakistan will be delighted and have got better after losing to India in their first game." Cardiff crowds during the Champions Trophy had been described as 'pathetic' by former England captain Michael Vaughan on Twitter. Morris said the crowd was a sell-out with a full house turning up as he praised the ICC for redistributing tickets that had been initially bought by Indian fans. "I thought they (ICC) did a really good job," said Morris. "The match had been sold out two months ago and to exchange 3,000 tickets in 24 hours was a pretty significant logistical job for them. "We had a full stadium and we were delighted with that." Glamorgan stage a T20 international between England and South Africa on 25 June before hosting four matches in the 2019 World Cup. In 2018 there will be an England one-day international against Australia and a T20 match against India staged in Cardiff. The county are also hoping Cardiff will be chosen as one of the new eight city-based domestic T20 sides by the England and Wales Cricket Board. for the revamped tournament which starts in 2020. A: Glamorgan chief executive Hugh Morris says it was the International Cricket Council who determined the Cardiff pitch used in the Champions Trophy semi-final. Text: The baby swan, thought to be about four weeks old, was attacked by a group of children at a pool in Battlefield, Shrewsbury, on Thursday, the RSPCA said. A spokesperson said reports suggested he was "thrown around and kicked" before the nest was set on fire. He is now recovering at Cuan House Wildlife Rescue in Much Wenlock, but is in a "very poor state", the RSPCA said. Fran Hill, from Cuan House, said the cygnet had initially looked as if he would "give up and die", but had since made good progress and was now feeding and drinking well. "He's still not standing though. That's our biggest fear at the moment," she said. "If we want to get him back [to his mother] it would need to be done within a week for her to accept him, otherwise he would have to be brought up in care." Ms Hill said the swan's mother and another cygnet were on the pool at the time, but had been "spooked" by the fire. The RSPCA appealed for information on the attack. summary: A cygnet has been rescued after a suspected arson attack on his nest. Q: Ranaviruses can infect amphibians, reptiles and fish. In the UK, they have devastated common frog populations. This research suggests that the introduction of infected animals from aquatic retailers into ponds or moving species between different ponds may be exacerbating the problem. The findings are published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B. Dr Trent Garner, from the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), told BBC News: "The virus seems to be spreading at a rate that exceeds the ability of a frog to hop, and there seems to be human-aided dispersal of the virus." Ranaviruses are a group of viruses found across the world and they affect different species in different ways. In the UK, one type of ranavirus was found to be present in the South East of England in the 1980s, and it has since spread. It can kill common frogs either by causing sores and blisters to form on the animal's skin or by causing their internal organs to bleed. "In a certain proportion of populations, the disease persists. And when it persists, frogs decline by around 85%, and they don't seem to be recovering," said Dr Garner. To analyse the movement of the disease in the UK, scientists looked at two decades of data recorded by a citizen science scheme called the Frog Mortality Project, which is now coordinated through Garden Wildlife Health. Genetic records suggested that ranavirus was not always present in the UK, and had probably been introduced to the UK on two separate occasions. The study also found that while infection is spread by the natural movement of amphibians, garden ponds could also be playing a key role. Dr Garner said: "Potentially garden ponds can act as stepping stones for infected animals to move around and reach new sites." He said that taking frogspawn or frogs from one pond and placing them in another could be helping to spread ranavirus. "There are also other species that could potentially carry ranavirus - ornamental fish for example. So I do think there is a case to be made to investigate their role in infections." Lead author Dr Stephen Price, from University College London, ZSL and Queen Mary University of London, said: "Ranavirus is one of the most serious health threats currently facing the UK's amphibian population. "So our findings that humans seem to have helped move the virus around, facilitating its rapid spread, could be translated into some straightforward ways to manage the risk of disease outbreaks." He added: "We certainly don't want to discourage people from adding ponds to their urban gardens - this remains one of the most positive steps we can all take to support wildlife. "But equally we would strongly urge people to try to limit how much potentially-infectious material they're moving into and out of their gardens in the process." Follow Rebecca on Twitter: @BBCMorelle A:
Garden ponds are playing a role in the spread of deadly frog diseases across the UK, a study suggests.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
0
train
192
4 May 2017 Last updated at 07:16 BST They're the latest thing in school playgrounds. You or your friends have probably got one, whether you're a girl or a boy. They were originally designed to help kids with conditions like autism deal with stress, but have now become a popular toy. But it's not all fun and games for these little gadgets, some schools have banned them and there have been complaints that some are poorly made. Ricky's been finding out what you think about them.. Sum: Have you heard of fidget spinners? Sinn Féin and Alliance have previously questioned James Brokenshire's impartiality as a talks chair. They pointed to a newspaper article in which he expressed his concern about the focus of legacy investigations. Mr Brokenshire suggested inquiries into killings were "disproportionately" focused on the police and the army. However, Mr Nesbitt told the BBC's Inside Politics programme that the Stormont Assembly had "tried international chairs in the past with no success". The Ulster Unionist leader said that as Northern Ireland was part of the UK and he expected any further negotiations to be chaired by its secretary of state. On the issue of legacy, Mr Nesbitt favours the reinstatement of the disbanded PSNI Historical Enquiries Team. He does not agree with introducing a statute of limitations to prevent soldiers being prosecuted in relation to troubles incidents - a policy favoured by the DUP. The Ulster Unionist leader said that if someone has broken the law, they should be made accountable. However, he argued that "75-year-old military veterans should not be treated punitively but shown compassion, mercy and balance". Mr Nesbitt told Inside Politics that he does not support the introduction of an Irish language act. He described Irish as a "beautiful language" and insisted he bore no ill will towards anyone who wanted to learn speak or celebrate Irish. He said he regarded recent comments from DUP leader Arlene Foster on the Irish language as "intemperate". But he said he was not persuaded of the need for legislation and pointed to the provisions already made for an Irish language strategy, adding that other issues, such as tackling poverty, should have a higher priority. The DUP has claimed the Ulster Unionists are not running enough candidates to be the biggest party in a future assembly. However, Mr Nesbitt said he was running to be in government, not in opposition, and claimed that he had "crunched the numbers" and was running just enough candidates, at 24, to be the lead party. The Ulster Unionist leader said he enjoyed a good chemistry with SDLP leader Colum Eastwood, despite their differences on issues like future joint British Irish authority over Northern Ireland. Asked if Ulster Unionist voters should give their second preferences to the SDLP or other unionists, Mr Nesbitt would only say they should vote for any candidate they trust to do the right thing for their community, constituency and country. Sum: Ulster Unionist leader Mike Nesbitt expects the secretary of state to chair any all-party talks which are held after next month's assembly election. They travel to The Wickerman Festival, famous for an eclectic line up of musicians and its annual Saturday night climax - the torching of a wicker effigy. To regulars at the festival in Dundrennan in Dumfries and Galloway, its co-founder Jamie Gilroy was also a very visible presence. Dressed in a trademark waistcoat, the farmer-turned-festival organiser was a jovial and ever-amiable host to his 15,000 guests. When he died tragically following a firearm incident at his farm last year, there were fears that the festival could not continue. This year's Wickerman, headlined by The Waterboys, Lulu, Example and Tom Odell, will be the first since his death. When the time came to make a decision about the future of the event, his daughter Jennie Camm said the family were very "level-headed" about it. "When everything was in front of us, the decision was really very clear," she said. "We had to go forward with it for lots and lots of reasons, particularly because of Dad and it was such an important part of his life, but also because the Wickerman is such an important part of lots of other people's lives." She added: "At no stage have I questioned the decision to go forward. It's been absolutely the right decision. I'm glad we made it." The decision was further complicated by Jennie's health - in August last year she was diagnosed with breast cancer. By her own admission, the last 12 months have been "challenging". "Certainly the diagnosis of cancer was a huge shock and when you think that's as bad as it's going to get, it gets worse," she said. "So it teaches you to appreciate how lucky you are. "I miss Dad every day. Mostly at the moment because he knows where everything is and he's done it for so long it's just second nature." In a nod to her late father, Jennie has ensured that this year's wicker "gate man" will wear a waistcoat and she has invited festival goers to wear something similar in his memory. Waistcoats were a "massive" part of his character, she said. "We hope that by doing that a little bit of Dad will be present all over the site at all times. "And I know it would make him smile because it's not down-hearted, it's done very much with a smile on our faces and that's absolutely appropriate and I am absolutely certain he would approve of that." Following her cancer diagnosis, Jennie is also hoping to use the festival to raise funds for and awareness of Maggie's Centres. She received support from staff at the Edinburgh centre while she underwent radiotherapy at the Western General. She has introduced a new section to the festival - the Pianoman Tent - which will house a dedicated Maggie's team offering practical, emotional and social support to anyone affected by cancer. It will also host a special acoustic performance by Lulu and, after dusk, it will transform into a lively piano bar. Jennie said Maggie's offered her a "huge amount of support". "I think if I can offer just a little bit to one person at the festival then I will feel a huge amount of satisfaction. If I can do more than that, then that would be fantastic." It is shaping up to be another successful Wickerman for the family at East Kirkcarswell Farm. Is Jamie watching over them? "Well he better sort the weather," Jennie said. "But I think he might be. I hope he is and if he is, I think he'll be very proud." Sum: For more than a decade thousands of music fans have flocked to a rural corner of Scotland for one weekend every July. Seven cars were set on fire in the Hightown area of the town on Saturday, prompting a police investigation. North Wales Police said the arrested man was from Wrexham. Det Ch Insp Neil Harrison said the investigation was ongoing. Sum:
A 38-year-old man has been arrested on suspicion of arson following a spate of car fires in Wrexham.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
7
train
182
input: Article: The Govan hospital was originally known as the South Glasgow University Hospital and renamed the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital after being officially opened by the monarch. PhD student John Beattie, 32, who started the petition, described the new name as "an affront to our democracy". NHS Glasgow and Clyde said receiving the royal title was "an honour". The 1,109-bed facility was built on the site of Southern General is one of the largest acute hospitals in the UK and started taking patients in April. In text appearing alongside the online petition Mr Beattie writes: "We call on the Greater Glasgow and Clyde Health Board to change the name of the new South Glasgow hospital. "Naming the new hospital after a monarch is an affront to our democracy. The fundamental principle of democracy is the equality of all people. "Considering the fundamental principle of monarchy is superiority of the monarch and their family over everyone else in society, we feel the naming of a public building after such a person is unacceptable." On Monday the PhD student told Radio Scotland's John Beattie programme that he decided to start the petition after voicing his annoyance on social media that the hospital had been named after "such an unworthy person", and found that others agreed with him. He said: "There is already a spinal injuries unit called the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, and they've called this the Queen Elizabeth University Hospital. "If you go all across Britain there are hospitals in London, Birmingham, Norfolk, and even all over the Commonwealth, so why do we need another one?" Within two days the petition had garnered around 5,500 signatures. By Friday afternoon it was 500 short of the 10,000 name target. He and others who have signed the petition are now calling for the hospital to be renamed after a prominent figure from science and politics, with Nobel Prize winner Alexander Fleming and Scottish political activist Mary Barbour among the most popular suggestions. Mr Beattie said that while his campaign had not been positively received by all, the support the petition had received had far outweighed the negative comments. He now plans to put the petition to his local MP in the hope that it will be passed on to the health secretary. The next stage, after that, will be to take his cause to the Scottish government directly. NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, the health board responsible for the Govan hospital, said: "It was an honour for our staff and patients to have the Queen officially open three magnificent new healthcare facilities which will benefit not only the people of Glasgow but the people of Scotland. "It is also a privilege to be given the honour of royal title for these magnificent new buildings." Summarize. output: Almost 10,000 people have signed a petition in protest at a Glasgow hospital being renamed after the Queen. input: Article: Julie Sayles, 59, of Sewerby Road, Bridlington, East Yorkshire, bought two houses with money she took from a bank account she shared with Edith Negus. She was found guilty of six charges at Hull Crown Court, including fraud by abuse of position. Mrs Negus's great niece Ann Ruthuen said the family had been "unable to grieve for aunt Edith". In a statement read to the court, she said the case had caused stress and anxiety and "it has devastated many of us". "Julie Sayles organised the funeral and there was no mention of Edith. Edith always wanted a headstone and Julie never provided one for her. After the funeral she was sat laughing on a bench. We have sat all week through the court case and listened to the evidence. It has been very distressing." She described her great aunt as "a beautiful, kind, lovely woman" who was loved by many friends. More on this and other East Yorkshire stories Recorder Anthony Kelbrick told Sayles: "For merciless fraudsters like you there can be only one sentence: prison. "You took advantage of her frailty time and time again." He said Sayles had "coveted" the wealth Mrs Negus had gathered and saved through hard work. A jury of nine men and three women took less than two hours hours to find her guilty of fraud, buying two properties with the proceeds of crime, as well as making a fraudulent will and presenting it to a solicitor, after a six-day trial. Margaret Long, a friend of Mrs Negus' for 25 years, said: "The last words Edith said to me were she was very doubtful about Julie." During the trial, the court heard the former charity worker, who described herself "as a woman of faith", persuaded Mrs Negus to change her will to benefit her. The jury was told she had made withdrawals of £7,688, £90,000, £40,000 and several withdrawals totalling £150,000 between February and July 2014 after she set up the joint account in January of that year. Mrs Negus died in the October. Sayles used the money to buy properties - one in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, and another in Scarborough, North Yorkshire. Summarize. output: A "merciless" carer who stole nearly £290,000 from a 102-year-old woman has been jailed for nine years. input: Article: She was walking along the coast with another girl and two boys on Monday evening when a rapid tide came in. The three others managed to swim to safety, but she became trapped by the tide and had to be lifted off the cliff by rope. The two girls were taken to hospital as a precaution. Coleraine and Ballycastle rescue teams, Portrush lifeboats and RNLI lifeguards from the beach at Castlerock were called. Chris Little from the Coleraine Coastguard rescue team said it was a "major operation". He said a rope technician had to be lowered 100 ft to lift the girl from her position at the base of the cliff. The girl was exhausted and was suffering from hypothermia. She was lifted to safety and reunited with her parents. "The second girl had managed to swim ashore and she turned up at a member of the public's door," Mr Little said. "She was given assistance and that person raised the alarm as well. "We also located two teenage boys who had managed to make their own way across the rocks. "The one casualty who was trapped at the base of the cliff was given immediate assistance by two members of the RNLI who went ashore but, unfortunately. she was too hypothermic and tired from having tried to swim to safety herself to be evacuated by sea." Mr Little said the two girls were taken to hospital as a precaution. Summarize. output: A teenage girl has been rescued by the Coastguard after getting trapped at the base of a 100 ft cliff at Castlerock on the north coast. input: Article: Selected tech stocks, energy firms and financial companies also escaped the decline, but a fall in Apple weighed on markets The tech-heavy Nasdaq closed down 0.16% to 6,295.68. The Dow Jones slid 0.1%, losing 22.25 points to end at 21,207.7 and the S&P 500 fell 0.12% to 2,4386.1. Apple is hosting its annual developer conference, where it showcases new software. High expectations drove the firm's share price up at the end of last week, but on Monday the stock closed down 1%. The firm's tech rivals fared better. Microsoft closed the day up 0.72%, while Amazon and Alphabet cemented their position in the elite league of firms with shares worth more than $1,000. Alphabet closed up 0.78% at 1,003.88 while Amazon gained 0.46% to 1,011.34. Financial firms, including Visa and American Express, traded higher in advance of next week's Federal Reserve meeting. The US central bank is expected to increase interest rates, which would benefit those firms. After sliding last week, ExxonMobil and other energy companies regained ground amid uncertainty over how a dispute between Qatar and other Gulf states might affect oil production. Summarize. output:
Shares of Google-owner Alphabet crossed the $1,000 threshold on Monday, but failed to prevent a fall for Wall Street after several days of gains.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
4
train
182
Write an article based on this summary: Rick Santorum, a Christian conservative who came second in the 2012 Republican primaries, has launched a second campaign for the US presidency. +++++++ A: Mr Santorum launched his campaign on Wednesday at an event in his home state, Pennsylvania. The former senator won several key races in 2012, emphasising social issues like abortion and gay marriage. But he may have trouble standing out in the crowded the field of 2016 Republican candidates. Santorum stuck to his key themes of traditional family structure, increased support for middle-class working families and lower taxes in his speech. "As middle America is hollowing out, we can't sit idly by," Santorum said. "We don't need another president who is tied to big government or big money. Today is the day we begin to fight back." He also talked about supporting US war veterans and getting them access to healthcare quicker. Santorum said if he is elected president, the US "will defeat ISIS". If history were a good judge, Rick Santorum's 2012 second-place campaign performance should have left him well positioned for a 2016 bid to capture the party's top prize. Mitt Romney went from runner-up in 2008 to nominee in 2012. John McCain took silver in 2000 and gold in 2008. George HW Bush, Bob Dole, even Ronald Reagan - all turned earlier losing efforts into eventual Republican nominations. And yet Mr Santorum is already being treated by much of the media as a 2016 also-ran, and he registers toward the bottom of the pack in polls and money raised. In early appearances he's tried to blend his trademark evangelical conservatism with foreign policy experience gained during his tenure in the Senate and a blue-collar pitch to working Americans. It's a combination that could distinguish him in this crowded field - but he's up against a formidable assortment of well-funded fresh faces and established names this time around. Mr Santorum will compete against candidates like former Arkansas Governor Mike Huckabee, Texas Senator Ted Cruz and retired neurosurgeon Ben Carson, who have all been actively courting Mr Santorum's base of socially conservative and religious voters. The sheer number of candidates for the White House has created logistical issues for debate moderators. Fox News, which will host the first Republican debate, has decided to the limit the field to 10, based the candidates' standings in recent national polls. Mr Santorum, who would just qualify for the debate based on recent polling, took issue with the Fox News decision, calling it arbitrary. Write an article based on this summary: Police in Northern Ireland say they have prevented several attempted murders by dissident republicans since a bomb attack on a prison officer. +++++++ A: They have again warned that they expect dissidents to attempt to carry out more attacks during the next few weeks. Last Friday, a prison officer was injured in a bomb under a van. A senior PSNI officer says they are deeply concerned by the numbers involved in dissident organisations and their increasing capabilities. Assistant Chief Constable Will Kerr said the police are preventing or disrupting three or four planned or attempted attacks for every one that takes place. He said there are "several hundred active dissident republicans" who are led by a small group of people with "significant terrorist experience". Those individuals were previously members of the Provisional IRA. ACC Kerr reinforced a warning from another senior PSNI officer last week that they are expecting dissidents to attempt to escalate their activities in the run-up to the centenary of the 1916 Easter Rising. "We have seen an upsurge in dissident republican activity over the last number of weeks and we anticipate that that upsurge might continue," he said. The PSNI say they have what they call a "high rate of attrition" against dissidents, in terms of arrests, charges and the disruption of activities. But they are concerned that dissident organisations have been able to maintain their numbers and capabilities, and have appealed to the public to help combat the threat they pose. "There are several hundred people who can pose a significant threat to the security, to the safety, to the economic prosperity and development of Northern Ireland, and we need community support to stop these groups, to start giving us more information so that we can place more people before the courts, that's what we want to do," he said. "We know communities have more information about these groupings, who they are, what they do, where they are storing the material, what their plans are. "The best way we can combat these groups is for those communities to stop viewing the passing of information to the police service as, in some way a bad thing, a dirty word, informing or touting, and see it as a civic duty." But ACC Kerr said it was important to keep the level of threat posed by dissident republican groups in perspective. He said their capabilities and the pace of their activity is not on the same scale as that of the Provisional IRA during the Troubles, and will not reach that level "because they have very little public support". "In some respects they are a bit like a playground bully," he said. "Everybody else in the school around them has moved on, these people just don't understand what's going on in the playground around them, but the only thing they know, the only thing they can default to is violence. "Well that doesn't work, it didn't work in the past, it won't work now and it won't work in the future." This is the second warning from a senior police officer in a week. Last Friday, Assistant Chief Constable Stephen Martin said the PSNI were "deeply concerned" about the level of threat against its officers, prison officers and soldiers. Write an article based on this summary: One of Wales' oldest cinemas is in a "precarious position" after being shut due to historical asbestos issues, officials have said. +++++++ A: Brynmawr's Market Hall cinema was closed by Blaenau Gwent council in November after an inspection discovered an area of potential contamination. The council said it was working to resolve the situation. Cinema officials said it had been a "hugely difficult time" and they had lost £95,000. Market Hall Cinema and Arts Trust spokesman Peter Watkins-Hughes said he had been "overwhelmed by the public outpouring of love and financial support" for the 123-year-old venue. "It came as heck of a shock when the council told us that there might be material present that wasn't in the building records," he added. "But obviously our customers' safety is our first priority, so we closed the venue until all the investigations and works are complete." In 2013 the cinema was saved by volunteers after the council announced it could no longer afford to run it. The following year it was named 'UK Cinema of the Year'. The cinema group operates under a tenancy licence agreement from the council. The council said it was working "towards a longer term arrangement" with the cinema. A spokesman added: "The council and cinema group are continuing to work closely together to resolve the situation with the view to safely reopening as soon as possible." Blaenau Gwent Alun Davies AM described the cinema as one of the "jewels in our crown". He said: "The cinema is not only a much-loved facility, it is a key part of our heritage, the centre of our town and everyone wants to see it continue to thrive." A £50,000 crowd funding appeal has been launched to save the building. Mr Watkins-Hughes said he was confident the building would soon reopen. "It's been a hugely difficult time for us," he said. "It is inconceivable that we won't reopen our doors again soon." Write an article based on this summary: A man accused of murdering a 17-year-old girl in 1982 has told a court he used to meet her for sex. +++++++ A:
James Warnock, 56, told the Old Bailey he had been in a sexual relationship with Yiannoulla Yianni. The court was told medical evidence suggested the Greek Cypriot had been a virgin when she was raped and strangled at her home in Hampstead, north London. The divorced father-of-two, who would have been 22 at the time, denies rape and murder charges. The defendant, who formally lived in Euston, described himself as having been very slim with dark hair, styled like the actor John Travolta, at the time of the murder on 13 August 1982. He told jurors he met the victim at her father's shoe repair shop a year after he had got married. After bumping into each other in the neighbourhood, he said they got "chatting" and he asked her out for a drink. "I just remember idle chit-chat. I did not intend for it to go (further). It just happened that way," he said. He told jurors they kissed and cuddled and "it just progressed from there", adding: "We both realised we wanted to take it further". He said: "We could not obviously meet at my place so we decided to go back to her house." The court has heard that Yiannoulla was killed by a stranger who knocked on her door while she was home alone. The crime went unsolved, but DNA samples from the scene were matched to the former tiler in December last year. The trial continues.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_noopt
9
train
219
Summarize this article: Media playback is not supported on this device MOTD2 pundit Danny Murphy expands on his TV analysis of Manchester United's defensive problems in their 5-3 defeat by Leicester City. What went so wrong? Well, United's defence lacked leadership, experience and quality. But if I criticise them, then it is also important that I point out they did not have much protection. The balance of the team was all wrong. We already knew Louis van Gaal's squad was top-heavy with superb attacking talent but this game was the first time we have seen that it does not matter how dangerous they are going forward if they cannot defend. At times, they were simply all over the place. You cannot tell me that they did not have the better players - if you compared the two teams on paper, United should have won the game. But, tactically, United were naïve. That, on top of the inexperience of some of their players, combined to make them so bad at the back that, every time Leicester went forward in the second half, it felt like they could have scored. Leicester should never have got the penalty that led to their second goal, and that clearly ended up being a big boost for them. Even so, there is no excuse for United conceding three more. If United want to challenge against the top sides then they have to look at changing their system or their personnel They were still 3-2 up with less than half an hour remaining and, although they were under pressure, the game should still have been in their control. Instead, they were nervous. When you are in that situation, leadership matters. I am talking about somebody at the back organising things - telling a couple of midfielders to sit in front of the defence and saying "stay there and don't move". In the past, Rio Ferdinand and Nemanja Vidic have been that voice, but they have gone and not been replaced. Instead, against Leicester, United had 20-year-old Tyler Blackett at the heart of their defence. He is learning his trade and was never going to provide that kind of authority. When you are a young lad in a back four, you need help from all around you but because of the number of attack-minded players that United had on the pitch, that did not happen. The Leicester players were given far too much space. I can understand why it happened, because it is hard for players who are forward-thinking to change their mentality and dig in. Too many of United's players have that mind-set. If you look at United's formation, they again set up in the diamond they used in their win over QPR last weekend. Daley Blind was sitting in front of the defence but he was really the only one protecting it, because in front of him he had Angel Di Maria flying up the pitch, Ander Herrera who is also forward-thinking and then Wayne Rooney who was behind the two strikers. Blind got lots of praise this week for the way he shielded the defence against QPR and set the tempo with his passing - but that was a completely different game where the opposition did not have a go at attacking United, or see very much of the ball. So the Dutchman did not have to defend very much. This time, with the pace and energy of Leicester, plus the number of players they pushed forward, the game by-passed him a little bit. Blind was trying his best and he is clearly a good player but, when you are isolated like he was, then playing as a holding midfielder is really tough. You just cannot cover the width of the pitch on your own. United were left even more exposed when their full-backs, Marcos Rojo and Rafael, pushed up into Leicester's half, something they both tried to do. Rojo is still adapting to the English game and I felt he struggled against the Foxes. For the home side's fourth goal, he was caught out of position after pushing on past Juan Mata, who was then caught in possession, allowing Leicester to break and score. Rojo had played a bad ball to Mata, who had a man arriving quickly to close him down, but my point is more that full-backs should not overlap unless their team are in safe possession. It was a poor decision by the Argentina international, and it was not the only time it happened. Again, that comes down to inexperience. United play Chelsea and Manchester City in a few weeks and, when they do, Van Gaal could try again at being as open as his side were against Leicester. From what we saw against Leicester, United have got a long way to go before they are challenging for the title again But what happened against the Foxes showed how much of a gamble that would be. If United want to challenge against the top sides then they have to look at changing their system or their personnel. I am not sure they have other defenders in their squad who could make a massive difference because, if you look at the players missing on Sunday, you could really only argue that £27m summer signing Luke Shaw should be given a chance now, and that Phil Jones would play if he is fit. But that is it. So a change in system is probably more realistic. We have already seen Van Gaal change from playing with three at the back, which is how he started the season, and he will continue to try to find the right balance with the players he has got. Playing another holding midfielder would give the back four more protection but that gives him the problem of fitting in all of his big-name attackers. In the last two games we have seen how much quality they now have going forward. Something has to give, though, otherwise this sort of defeat will happen again. From what we saw against Leicester, United have got a long way to go before they are challenging for the title again, and it is going to be a scrap for them to get into the top four. I have spoken about how bad United were defensively but Leicester deserve credit too. They showed great energy and discipline and never sat back or gave up. Just as he did against Arsenal and Everton, Foxes boss Nigel Pearson was brave enough to have a go against United, matched his team up to them man-to-man, and decided to let his full-backs go up against theirs. It was bold, especially when they were 3-1 down, but it worked. They got the ball forward quickly in the channels for Jamie Vardy and Leonardo Ulloa, who caused United's defence all sorts of problems. To try to cope with Leicester's front three, United's back four were crossing over each other so that their centre-halves were in the full-back position and vice-versa. Vardy epitomised what the whole Leicester side was about, with his display of commitment and passion. I played against him a couple of seasons ago when he had just joined Leicester from Fleetwood and the thing I remembered about him was his relentless energy. When I saw him on the team-sheet for the United game, I said, "he will not stop running" and he didn't. The question mark over him was the same one you ask of all strikers who come from the lower leagues, which is whether he had the quality to score goals in the Premier League. Against United he proved that he does. Vardy again showed his brilliant work ethic but he had an end-product too, starting with the cross for Leicester's first goal. Fairly or not, he used his strength to eventually get the penalty for their second goal, and won a second spot-kick too. But his best moment was his goal, when he ran clear and showed great composure with a really calm finish against a top-quality keeper in David de Gea. It is only three years since Vardy was playing for Halifax in the Northern Premier League and his progress to making his Premier League debut against United is a wonderful story. To me, it looked like he had been playing at this level for years and, if he carries on playing with the same commitment, he is going to score a lot more goals. Danny Murphy was speaking to BBC Sport's Chris Bevan. Summary:
Manchester United conceded four goals in the space of 21 second-half minutes in their disastrous defeat by Leicester but it was not their collapse that concerned me the most - it was the fact they looked so vulnerable throughout the whole game.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
1
train
192
Summarize this article in one sentence. Traffickers abandoned the group, which included women and children, without water and food, it added. One migrant died after being taken to a relief centre, the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) said. African migrants travel through the desert to reach Libya before crossing the Mediterranean Sea to get to Europe. However, the journey through the desert is perilous as the migrants are crammed into pick-up trucks and have little food or water. More than 40 people died of thirst in the Sahara Desert about a fortnight ago after their truck broke down. And last June, the bodies of 34 migrants, including 20 children, were found in the Sahara Desert near Niger's border with Algeria. The rescued migrants, who included at least 30 women and babies, were being looked after at a facility in the garrison town of Dirkou in northern Niger, the IOM said. "Usually what happens in such situations is that smugglers try to exploit them," IOM head of mission Giuseppe Loprete told BBC Focus on Africa. "They ask for more money when they are in the middle of the desert. If they don't pay, they are abandoned." He said the migrants - most of whom were from Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal and Burkina Faso - were saved because they were abandoned near a well. The harsh Sahara: By Martin Patience, BBC News, Nigeria The unforgiving conditions of the Sahara Desert mean that a broken down vehicle is often a death sentence for migrants. Niger serves as a transit point for West Africans hoping to reach Europe to start a better life. Every year, tens of thousands of migrants cross the Sahara to reach Libya. From the Libyan coast they board rickety boats to ferry them to Europe. Many drown in the Mediterranean but, perhaps, less well known, are the dangers they face while crossing the Sahara. It's not known how many deaths there are every year - as it's a vast, ungoverned region. But many migrants die of thirst, while others are robbed and attacked by criminal gangs and security forces. 'My sister drowned getting to Europe' Summary:
Troops in northern Niger have rescued 92 migrants who were on the brink of death in the Sahara Desert, an army statement has said.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
zs_opt
2
train
225
Problem: Write an article based on this "Sixteen-year-old Northern Ireland gymnast Rhys McClenaghan clinched a superb bronze medal behind Max Whitlock and Louis Smith at the British Championships in Liverpool on Sunday." Article: A: McClenaghan, a member of the Rathgael Gymastics club in Bangor, finished behind the Olympic and world medallists in the pommel horse event. "What the heck just happened?" said McClenaghan on Twitter. "I just shared the podium with Louis Smith and Max Whitlock." McClenaghan added:"There's nobody happier than I am now." The 16-year-old's pommel horse score of 15.175 is one of the highest ever produced by a junior. McClenaghan's achievement has been described as an "historical moment" for the Rathgael club. Whitlock pipped his fellow British star Smith to take the gold after earlier clinching the all-round title in Liverpool. Problem: Write an article based on this "A man who was shot dead by police in north London on Sunday has been named as James Fox." Article: A: North London Coroner's Office confirmed the identity of the 43-year-old. He was shot outside a flat on the sixth floor of Picardy House, a 12-storey former local authority building in Enfield, after making threats to kill, the Metropolitan Police said. Mr Fox was pronounced dead at the scene. A non-police firearm was recovered. Neighbours reported seeing about 20 police officers around the building at 23:50 BST on Sunday. The incident has been referred to the Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) for investigation. Problem: Write an article based on this "Thousands of people in Argentina have walked out of work for an hour in protest over the horrific rape and murder of a teenage girl." Article: A:
Lucia Perez, 16, was drugged and raped before being killed in the city of Mar del Plata. Two men who left her at a hospital said she overdosed on drugs. But doctors found evidence she had been subjected to extreme sexual violence. Activists urged women to wear black and join street marches. Thousands of protesters marched in Buenos Aires and other Argentine cities on Wednesday afternoon. "If you touch one of us, we all react," read signs carried by many protesters. Pouring rain meant nothing for thousands of Argentinians who wanted to have their voices heard on Wednesday. Neither did ferocious wind that seemed to come from every direction. Wearing all black, many stopped whatever they were doing in a women-only strike. They revealed tremendous anger for the cultural values that keep macho practices alive here and all over Latin America. But they also showed an anti-establishment rage - some of them even said they are not expecting any sort of change of attitude from the government, despite President Mauricio Macri's efforts to tackle gender issues. What they wanted, they said, was a cultural change. Today's massive demonstration could be a sign that that change is already taking place. Earlier, women and men across the country left their places of work for an hour. "In your office, school, hospital, law court, newsroom, shop, factory, or wherever you are working, stop for an hour to demand 'no more machista violence'," the march organisers wrote. Marches in support took place in Mexico, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay and Uruguay. The Argentina Solidarity Campaign also organised a vigil of support outside the Argentine embassy in London. Machismo is the Spanish word for an exaggerated form of masculinity, which campaigners say engenders attitudes that in their extreme form lead to men killing women. Tens of thousands of people rallied in the streets in June last year in protest at violence against women, and repeated marches and rallies have taken on the slogan "ni una menos" - Spanish for "not one woman less". Lucia's 19-year-old brother, Matias, wrote in a Facebook post that taking to the streets and shouting together was the only way to prevent "thousands more Lucias" being killed, and the only way to "close her eyes and see her rest in peace". On average, one woman is killed in domestic violence cases every 36 hours in the country. Argentina adopted an anti-femicide law in 2012, with harsher penalties for men who kill women when gender plays a part in the crime. The new legislation also has tough penalties for domestic violence. Fifteen other countries in Latin America have written such laws, but critics say they are not being effectively implemented. Earlier this year, Argentina's President Mauricio Macri announced a series of measures to try to tackle violence against women, such as funding electronic tags for violent men, and creating a network of women's refuges. The measures will begin next year. Three men have been arrested in connection with Lucia's death. Prosecutors say she was drugged with marijuana and cocaine before the rape. A foreign object was thrust into her anus and caused pain so severe that she went into cardiac arrest. Lucia died shortly after she was taken to hospital. The lead prosecutor, Maria Isabel Sanchez, told the media: "I know it's not very professional to say this, but I am a mother and a woman and I have seen a thousand things in my career, but never anything equal to this litany of abhorrent acts." Lucia's mother, Marta, said: "We can't understand such barbarity. It's impossible to understand." "The way they killed her was inhuman," said Lucia's father, Guillermo. The country's Justice Minister, German Garavano, met Lucia's parents last week and said the government was working to make sure young people "do not end up as the victims of these tragic acts".
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
8
train
219
input: Article: They have released excerpts of a new report that raises concerns about the failure to share intelligence that they say could have prevented the bombing. Their call for a public inquiry has been backed by Amnesty International. The Real IRA bomb killed 29 people in 1998. One was pregnant with twins. It was the worst atrocity during more than 30 years of violence in Northern Ireland. The families of those killed still believe the full truth of the events surrounding the bombing has never been revealed. Over a year ago they presented a report to the British and Irish governments as part of their campaign for a full public inquiry. On Thursday, just a few days before the 15th anniversary of the bombing, they revealed some of that document that they say shows there was substantial intelligence warning that dissident republicans were planning an attack. However, they believe information was not shared between police forces north and south of the border and intelligence services, including the FBI and MI5. They said that the attack could have been prevented and the failure to reveal more about what was known had prevented anyone from being criminally convicted of the killings. Michael Gallagher, of the Omagh Support and Self Help Group, called on the British and Irish governments to share what they knew at the time. The car bomb attack on 15 August 1998 also injured 220 people. No-one has been convicted over the bombing, but four men, convicted Real IRA leader Michael McKevitt, Liam Campbell, Colm Murphy and Seamus Daly, were found liable for it after a civil case taken by the families. Summarize. output: Relatives of victims of the Omagh bombing say they are prepared to go to court to try to force the British and Irish governments to hold a full public inquiry into the murders. input: Article: Molly-Mae Wotherspoon was attacked by an American pit bull named Bruiser at a house in Daventry, Northamptonshire, in October 2014. Mother Claire Riley, 23, admitted owning a dangerously out of control dog and grandmother Susan Aucott, 55, admitted being in charge of one. Both were sentenced at Northampton Crown Court to two years. Live updates on this story and more in Northamptonshire Jailing them, judge Mrs Justice Carr told the pair Molly-Mae was savagely attacked by the pit bull in "a tragic and totally avoidable incident". The court heard Aucott, an alcoholic, was looking after her granddaughter at Riley's former home in Morning Star Road when the dog attacked the baby. James House, prosecuting, said the pit bull broke free from his cage in the kitchen and opened the door to the lounge to reach baby Molly-Mae on the floor. It grabbed the six-month-old by her head. Aucott threw herself across the baby but it was too late. Molly-Mae suffered injuries to every limb and puncture wounds to her brain. She died from severe blood loss due to the head wounds, a post-mortem examination showed. The dog was put down at the scene. The court heard Riley knew her dog was aggressive and jealous of her baby and it had been kept away from Molly-Mae. However, the baby's cries made it "an object of prey", the court heard. A vet who treated the American pit bull - a breed banned in the UK - said Bruiser was one of the most dangerous dogs she had seen. In June, Aucott, of Alfred Street, Northampton, admitted being in charge of a dangerously out of control dog resulting in death. She was jailed for two years but will be released on licence after one year. She was also banned from owning a dog for ten years. Riley, of Merrydale Square, Northampton, admitted owning a dangerously out of control dog on the first day of her trial later in June. She was sentenced to two years, one of which she will serve in prison before being released on licence, and was banned from owning a dog for 10 years. The recommendations of a Serious Case Review into the death of Molly-Mae are expected to be examined by Northampton Safeguarding Children Board officers next month. Summarize. output: The mother and grandmother of a six-month-old baby girl mauled to death by the family dog have been jailed. input: Article: Media playback is not supported on this device Midfielder Ramsey, set to play a key role for Wales at Euro 2016 this summer, was replaced 16 minutes after coming on as a second-half substitute. Arsenal have Laurent Koscielny out and fellow centre-backs Per Mertesacker and Gabriel also picked up injuries. "The most serious looks to be Ramsey," said Wenger. "I think it's a thigh strain." Mertesacker was involved in a clash of heads with Hull midfielder Nick Powell as holders Arsenal won the fifth-round replay to book a home quarter-final against Watford on Sunday. "Mertesacker is just a cut on his eye," added Wenger. "That looks to be very short term. Gabriel is a hamstring." Two goals each from France striker Olivier Giroud and England forward Theo Walcott secured Arsenal's first win in six games. That run has included a 2-0 Champions League last-16 first-leg defeat by Barcelona and Premier League losses to Manchester United and Swansea. Against Hull, some Gunners fans held up a banner reading "Arsene, thanks for the memories but it's time to say goodbye". Wenger said: "There's nothing disappointing for me, I do my job. Look at the history of the club and you will see that I have nothing to be scared of." Summarize. output: Arsenal manager Arsene Wenger is concerned by the injury Aaron Ramsey suffered in the 4-0 FA Cup win at Hull. input: Article: Essex Police used CS spray to break up a fight involving about 15 people in Southend after Southend and Cambridge United played on Saturday. Simon Dobbin, 41, from Suffolk, suffered a serious head injury. Dave Doggett, Cambridge chairman, said: "The thoughts and prayers of everyone at Cambridge United are with Simon and his family and friends." The club said Mr Dobbin had been watching rugby in a Southend pub prior to the fight. Mr Dobbin, of Mildenhall, then walked with with fellow fans to Prittlewell train station when they were attacked near the platform, the club said. A fundraising appeal has been set up to raise money to help with accommodation and travel costs for Mr Dobbin's family. Daniel Herrera, who played football with Mr Dobbin at Mildenhall, has organised a charity match on Sunday in Mr Dobbin's honour. He said: "This is a case of the wrong place and the wrong time for a truly wonderful man. "Simon is a wonderful person. He's a gentle giant. I hope this game raises money for Simon's road to recovery. I hope it also shows the good side of the game." One man - a 47-year-old from Cambridge - has been cautioned for criminal damage while a 33-year-old Southend man and a 23-year-old man from Westcliff were arrested on suspicious of grievous bodily harm and later released on police bail. The attack on Mr Dobbin has also been condemned on football hooligan forums where Mr Dobbin is described as a "shirter", which means a football supporter wearing his club's shirt and not involved in violence. One forum suggested hooligans from Southend and Cambridge had encountered each other earlier in the day but nothing happened. One forum member said: "We wear our uniform for a reason, you don't attack shirters." Summarize. output:
A football fan remains in a critical condition after he and his friends were attacked following a match.
huggingface_xsum
Flan2021
fs_opt
4
train
34