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The 1980 PBA Open Conference Finals was the best-of-5 basketball championship series of the 1980 PBA Open Conference, and the conclusion of the conference's playoffs. U/Tex Wranglers wins their 2nd PBA title with a 3–2 series victory over Toyota Tamaraws. The deciding fifth game became known as the "last 16 seconds" when U/Tex wiped out a four-point lead by Toyota in regulation and forced the game into overtime. ==Qualification== U-Tex Wranglers U-Tex Wranglers Toyota Tamaraws Toyota Tamaraws Finished 11–7 (.611), 4th Eliminations Eliminations Finished 15–3 (.833), 1st Finished 4–2 (.667), 1st Semifinals Semifinals Finished 4–2 (.667), tied for 2nd Finished 4–2 (.667), 1st Tiebreaker Tiebreaker Won against Walk Tall Jeans, 102–100 ==Games summary== ===Game 1=== ===Game 2=== Sonny Jaworski scored a finals record eight triples and finished the game with 28 points. The Tamaraws trailed 35–40 when Jaworski flipped his first three-point shot in the second quarter. He followed it with two more triples and his third three-pointer push Toyota ahead by two, 44–42. The Tamaraws went ahead by seven points, 66–59, at the end of the second quarter with Jaworski firing three more three-point shots late in the period. U/Tex twice tied Toyota early in the fourth and actually went ahead, 94–93. A 7–3 blast sparked by Jaworski's last three-point shot of the evening sent the Tamaraws back on top, 100–97. The Big J fouled out with 1:45 left and Toyota up by only three, 102–99. Francis Arnaiz and Abe King put together a five-point cluster that wrapped up the match for the Tamaraws. ===Game 3=== ===Game 4=== ===Game 5=== Toyota’s 92–87 edge on Jaworski’s triple was wiped out by Lim Eng Beng’s three-point play as he had already released his shot and drew Jaworski’s sixth and final foul. Francis Arnaiz' go-ahead layup gave Toyota a 94–90 edge with 16 seconds left in regulation. The Tamaraws were on their way of clinching the title when a series of mental lapses allowed the Wranglers to come back. With still three fouls away from the penalty, the Tamaraws allowed import Aaron James to drive unmolested towards the basket with an undergoal stab, a timeout was called by Toyota coach Fort Acuna with time down to 11 seconds. As the Tamaraws inbounded, the Wranglers went on a press and anticipated the play, Arnie Tuadles was doubled team by Lim Eng Beng and Matthew Gaston, relayed to Abe King on the other side of the front court, Glenn McDonald intercepted the ball and pounced on for a breakaway with five seconds to go, he was fouled by Arnaiz going to the hoop with two seconds remaining in regulation, McDonald calmly sank the two free throws to extend the game into overtime. A see-saw battle ensued in the extension period with both teams obviously feeling the championship pressure, Bogs Adornado converted on a long attempt with 1:25 left in the ballgame, which later proved to be the winning basket as both teams would commit a series of misses until the final buzzer sounded. 1980 PBA Open Conference Champions U/Tex Wranglers Second title ==Rosters== ==Broadcast notes== Game Play-by-play Analyst Game 1 Game 2 Game 3 Game 4 Game 5 Dick Ildefonso Emy Arcilla and Lauro Mumar ==References== ==External links== The biggest meltdowns in PBA finals history @FHM.com.ph 1980 Category:1980 PBA season Category:Toyota Super Corollas games Category:U/Tex Wranglers games PBA Open Conference Finals PBA Open Conference Finals | ['Toyota Tamaraws', 'Fort Acuna', '1980 PBA season', 'U-Tex Wranglers', 'Lim Eng Beng', 'Play-by-play', 'Lauro Mumar'] | ['Q7830874', 'Q5470703', 'Q4579357', 'Q7863561', 'Q12967255', 'Q2986228', 'Q6501926'] | [[(239, 254), (466, 481), (482, 497)], [(2194, 2204)], [(3303, 3318)], [(434, 449), (450, 465)], [(1685, 1697), (2352, 2364)], [(3100, 3112)], [(3187, 3198)]] |
Neoporus is a genus of beetle in the family Dytiscidae. These are the predaceous diving beetles, a family of water beetles. Their larvae are commonly known as water tigers. Neoporus is one of over 160 genera in family Dytiscidae. __NOTOC__ == Species == * N. arizonicus Fall, 1917 * N. asidytus Young, 1984 * N. aulicus Aubé, 1838 * N. baelus Young, 1984 * N. blanchardi Sherman, 1913 * N. carolinus Fall, 1917 * N. cimicoides Sharp, 1882 * N. clypealis Sharp, 1882 * N. dilatatus Fall, 1917 * N. dimidiatus Gemminger and Harold, 1868 * N. dixianus Fall, 1917 * N. effeminatus Fall, 1923 * N. floridanus Young, 1940 * N. gaudens Fall, 1923 * N. hebes Fall, 1923 * N. helocrinus Young, 1967 * N. hybridus Aubé, 1838 * N. latocavus Wolfe, 1984 * N. lecontei Nilsson, 2001 * N. lobatus Sharp, 1882 * N. lynceus Sharp, 1882 * N. mellitus LeConte, 1855 * N. pratus Wolfe, 1984 * N. psammodytes Young, 1978 * N. rheocrinus Young, 1967 * N. semiflavus Fall, 1917 * N. shermani Fall, 1917 * N. spurius LeConte, 1855 * N. striatopunctatus F. E. Melsheimer, 1844 * N. sulcipennis Fall, 1917 * N. superioris J. Balfour-Browne, 1944 * N. tennetum Wolfe, 1984 * N. tigrinus Fall, 1917 * N. undulatus Say, 1823 * N. uniformis Blatchley, 1925 * N. venustus LeConte, 1855 * N. vitiosus LeConte, 1855 * N. vittatipennis Gemminger and Harold, 1868 * N. vittatus LeConte, 1855 == Notes == == References == * Category:Dytiscidae | ['Dytiscidae'] | ['Q327149'] | [[(44, 54), (218, 228), (1398, 1408)]] |
Coleophora dianthivora is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in France, Spain and Italy. Full-grown larvae can be found in May. ==References== dianthivora Category:Moths described in 1901 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'France', 'Spain', 'Italy'] | ['Q544691', 'Q142', 'Q29', 'Q38'] | [[(47, 60)], [(77, 83)], [(85, 90)], [(95, 100)]] |
Coleophora didymella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in southern France and Italy. The larvae feed on Centaurea scabiosa. Larvae can be found from summer to the next spring. ==References== didymella Category:Moths described in 1899 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'France', 'Italy', 'Centaurea scabiosa'] | ['Q544691', 'Q142', 'Q38', 'Q1569852'] | [[(45, 58)], [(84, 90)], [(95, 100)], [(121, 139)]] |
The German Zone of Protection in Slovakia,V. František. The German Zone of Protection in Slovakia: A Study in Slovak-German Relations in March–August 1939. Slovakia 9, no. 4 (March 1959), pp. 7-23. or the Protective Zone () was an area established in the western parts of the First Slovak Republic after the dissolution and division of Czechoslovakia by Nazi Germany during 1939. The special status of the zone was already created in the initial German- Slovak treaty of 23 March 1939, which defined the protective relationship between Germany and the Slovak State.A. von Plato,A. Leh,C. Thonfeld (ed) (2010). Hitler's Slaves: Life Stories of Forced Labourers in Nazi-Occupied Europe, Berghahn Books, , p. 70 The zone was codified by the German-Slovak treaty of August 28, 1939, which was signed in Bratislava (). The treaty gave German Wehrmacht sole economic and political authority in the designated area in the form of a military occupation, which was demarcated by the ridges of the Little and White Carpathians and the Javorníky Mountains.J. Bartl (2002), Slovak history: chronology & lexicon, Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers, , p. 140.R. Lemkin (2008), Axis Rule in Occupied Europe, The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd, , p. 354W. Deist (1990), The build-up of German aggression, Oxford University Press, , p. 339 The zone had the purpose of securing Germany the right to invade Poland from Slovak territory.A. T. Komjáthy (1993), Give peace one more chance!: revision of the 1946 Peace Treaty of Paris, University Press of America, , p. 62 The Germans however kept the control over the Schutzzone throughout the whole war, because several weapon factories and important ex- Czechoslovak depots of arms were placed here. ==Online Resources== *Original agreement (in German) http://wwii.germandocsinrussia.org/de/nodes/2158-akte-20-schutzzonenvertrag- zwischen-deutschland-und-slowakei- vom-12-august-1939-vereinbarung#page/3/mode/inspect/zoom/7 ==References== Category:States and territories established in 1939 Category:Eastern European theatre of World War II Category:1939 establishments in Slovakia Category:Military history of Czechoslovakia during World War II Category:World War II occupied territories Category:Germany–Slovakia relations Category:Former protectorates | ['First Slovak Republic', 'Nazi Germany', 'Bratislava', 'Wehrmacht', 'White Carpathians', 'Javorníky'] | ['Q154401', 'Q7318', 'Q1780', 'Q128781', 'Q1338173', 'Q1387301'] | [[(276, 297)], [(354, 366)], [(799, 809)], [(837, 846)], [(999, 1016)], [(1025, 1034)]] |
In Italy, an arengario (also spelled arrengario or arengo; pl.: arengari, arrengari, arenghi) is a government building in various historic periods.Arengario di Brescia The word comes from the verb "arringare" ("to address"), as arengari usually have balconies from which the authorities would address the population in public speeches.Definition of Arengario It was originally the town hall of Italian medieval communes, especially in Northern Italy. Under Fascism, it was also local governments seats, such as the seat of the podestà (mayor).Arengario: definition As a consequence, a number of both medieval and modern (Fascist) buildings in different Italian cities are known as "Arengario". Notable arengari include: * the medieval Arengario of Monza * the medieval Arengario of Brescia * the early 20th century Arengario of Milan ==See also== * "Broletto" (has a partially overlapping meaning) ==Footnotes== Category:Italian words and phrases Category:Architecture in Italy | ['Monza', 'Brescia', 'Milan', 'Broletto'] | ['Q6252', 'Q6221', 'Q490', 'Q263529'] | [[(748, 753)], [(160, 167), (782, 789)], [(828, 833)], [(850, 858)]] |
François-Antoine Bossuet (21 August 1798 Ypres – 28 September 1889 Saint- Josse-ten-Noode) was a painter and draughtsman of the Belgian school. ==Life and work== Bossuet is known for his depictions of the landscapes, cities and monuments of Spain and Italy, with an emphasis on historic places, occasionally with genre scenes of everyday life. He is noted for the excellence of perspective in his paintings, on which he wrote a dissertation in 1843. His fascination with Spain and Italy stemmed from what had become something of a tradition for romantic European painters. Accordingly, he visited Andalusía and saw its important buildings like the Alhambra of Granada. He was professor at the Academy of Fine Arts in Brussels, from 1855 until 1876. His works may be seen in the Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp, the Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium in Brussels, and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London. ==References== ==Further reading== * P. & V. Berko, "Dictionary of Belgian painters born between 1750 & 1875", Knokke 1981, p. 58-60. * P. & V. Berko, "19th Century European Virtuoso Painters", Knokke 2011, p. 494, illustrations p. 212, 236, 237, 238, 470. * Thieme-Becker, Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, vol. 4, Leipzig, 1910, p. 408\. * Le Cabinet des Estampes. Trente années d'acquisitions. 1930-1960, catalogue d'exposition, Bruxelles, Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, 1961, p. 67\. * Benezit E., Dictionnaire critique et documentaire des peintres, sculpteurs, dessinateurs et graveurs, Paris, Librairie Gründ, 1976, tome II, p. 198-199. * Ogonovsky Judith, Bossuet François, dans Le Dictionnaire des Peintres belges du XIVe siècle à nos jours depuis les premiers maîtres des anciens Pays-bas méridionaux et de la Principauté de Liège jusqu'aux artistes contemporains, Bruxelles, La Renaissance du Livre, 1995, p. 109\. ==External links== * More works by Bossuet @ ArtNet * Gallery of paintings @ MyStudios Category:1798 births Category:1889 deaths Category:Artists from Ypres category:Belgian painters Category:Draughtsmen Category:Cityscape artists | ['Ypres', 'Belgium', 'Spain', 'Italy', 'Andalusía', 'Alhambra', 'Granada', 'Brussels', 'Royal Museum of Fine Arts, Antwerp', 'Victoria and Albert Museum'] | ['Q102728', 'Q31', 'Q29', 'Q38', 'Q5783', 'Q47476', 'Q8810', 'Q240', 'Q1471477', 'Q213322'] | [[(41, 46), (2036, 2041)], [(848, 855)], [(241, 246), (471, 476)], [(251, 256), (481, 486)], [(597, 606)], [(648, 656)], [(660, 667)], [(717, 725), (859, 867)], [(778, 812)], [(877, 903)]] |
thumb|Sokolí hnízdo Hotel next to the arch The Pravčická brána (in English also Pravčice Gate, Pravčická Gate or Pravcicka Gate; ) is a narrow rock formation in Bohemian Switzerland in the Czech Republic, approx. 3 km northeast of Hřensko. With a span of 26.5 metres, an inside height of 16 metres, 8 metre maximum width and 3 metre arch, it is the largest natural sandstone arch in Europe, and one of the most striking nature monuments in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains. It is protected as a national nature monument. == History == In 1826, an inn was built by the Pravčická brána. In 1881, Prince Edmund of Clary-Aldringen had built the Hotel Sokolí hnízdo (that time called Falkennest, both meaning "falcon's nest") with 50 beds. As a result of heavy erosion by visitors, the arch has been placed out of bounds since 1982. The entire terrain has been in private ownership since the privatisation of the hotel and may be visited for an entry fee during opening times. The Eisenach to Budapest mountain path runs by the Pravčická brána. == Film == Several landscape scenes in the film The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe were filmed here. Because the rock formation may no longer be climbed on, the scenes in which the actors appear to run over the arch were taken in the studio and pasted in. == See also == * Malá Pravčická brána == References == == External links == * Pravčická brána - homepages * Pravčická brána virtual tour * Information about the Pravčická brána in English, with a map of the area and images Category:Bohemian Switzerland Category:Rock formations of the Czech Republic Category:Natural arches Category:Děčín District | ['Bohemian Switzerland', 'Czech Republic', 'Hřensko', 'Elbe Sandstone Mountains', 'Clary-Aldringen', 'The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe', 'Malá Pravčická brána'] | ['Q1019768', 'Q213', 'Q1652783', 'Q315298', 'Q671999', 'Q485803', 'Q1416045'] | [[(161, 181), (1552, 1572)], [(189, 203), (1605, 1619)], [(231, 238)], [(444, 468)], [(607, 622)], [(1084, 1146)], [(1337, 1357)]] |
The 1977 PBA Open Conference Finals is the best-of-5 basketball championship series of the 1977 PBA Open Conference, and the conclusion of the conference's playoffs. The U-Tex Wranglers and Crispa Redmanizers played for the 8th championship contested by the league. Crispa Redmanizers won against U-Tex Wranglers, 3 games to 2, for an amazing sixth straight PBA title and a quest for another grandslam season. The PBA Open Conferences championships ==Qualification== U-Tex Wranglers U-Tex Wranglers Crispa Redmanizers Crispa Redmanizers Finished 8–6 (.571), 3rd Eliminations Eliminations Finished 11–3 (.786), 1st 8–2 (.800), 1st Semifinals Semifinals 7–3 (.700), tied for 2nd 8–2 (.800), 1st Tiebreaker Tiebreaker Won against Toyota Tamaraws, 90–87 ==Games summary== ==Broadcast notes== Game Play-by-play Analyst Game 1 Game 2 Game 3 Game 4 Game 5 ==References== Category:Crispa Redmanizers games 1977 Category:1977 PBA season Category:U/Tex Wranglers games PBA Open Conference Finals | ['Crispa Redmanizers', 'U-Tex Wranglers', 'Toyota Tamaraws', 'Play-by-play'] | ['Q5186009', 'Q7863561', 'Q7830874', 'Q2986228'] | [[(190, 208), (266, 284), (499, 517), (518, 536), (873, 891)], [(170, 185), (297, 312), (467, 482), (483, 498)], [(727, 742)], [(793, 805)]] |
Coleophora directella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in most of Europe, except Great Britain, Ireland, the Iberian Peninsula and the Balkan Peninsula. It is also known from China.Key to the Chinese species of the Coleophora directella group The wingspan is about 17 mm.lepiforum.de The larvae feed on Artemisia campestris and Helichrysum species. They create a long, hairy, three-valved tubular case. The mouth angle is about 70°. Larvae can be found from September to June of the following year. ==References== directella Category:Moths described in 1849 Category:Moths of Europe Category:Moths of Asia | ['Coleophoridae', 'Great Britain', 'Ireland', 'Iberian Peninsula', 'Balkan Peninsula', 'China', 'Artemisia campestris', 'Helichrysum'] | ['Q544691', 'Q23666', 'Q22890', 'Q12837', 'Q23522', 'Q148', 'Q783863', 'Q28195'] | [[(46, 59)], [(99, 112)], [(114, 121)], [(127, 144)], [(153, 169)], [(193, 198)], [(321, 341)], [(346, 357)]] |
Clifford Williams (20 April 1898 - 28 May 1930)Cliff Williams player profile ESPN Scrum.com was a Welsh international rugby union hooker who played club rugby most notably for Llanelli and Cardiff. Williams played two matches for Wales, against New Zealand in 1924 and England in 1925. ==Personal history== Williams was born in Llangennech in 1898, becoming a collier on leaving school. He served in the Royal Navy during the First World War, and on return to civilian duties he joined the Glamorgan Constabulary. He died at the age of 32, shortly after his marriage.Jenkins (1991) p. 167 ==Rugby career== Williams first played rugby as a schoolboy, representing Llangennech School, before progressing to the Llangennech club. He switched to first-class side Llanelli, and while at the club he was first selected for the Wales national side in a game against the 1924 touring New Zealanders. Initially the Aberavon forward, Bob Randall, had been the preferred choice as hooker, but withdrew with a knee injury, allowing Williams to take his place.Billot (1972) p.67 The match was a one-sided affair with Wales outclassed in speed and combination, but the Welsh forwards worked tirelessly against a much heavier pack.Billot (1972) p.68 The game ended 19-0 to New Zealand. Just three days later, on 2 December, Williams faced the New Zealand 'All Blacks' again, this time as part of his club team Llanelli. Williams, along with Albert Jenkins and Ernie Finch, who were also part of the Wales team that faced New Zealand, inspired the team in a close encounter.Billot (1972) p.70 It was only some poor Llanelli kicking that cost the club team a victory over an exceptional touring side.Billot (1972) p.69 Williams won his second and final cap in the England encounter of the 1925 Five Nations Championship. The next season, Williams switched club to Cardiff, spending two years and making 39 appearances for the 'Blue and Blacks'. His time with the Royal Navy and Glamorgan Constabulary, saw him represent the rugby teams of both. ==Bibliography== * * * * ==References== Category:1898 births Category:1930 deaths Category:Bargoed RFC players Category:Cardiff RFC players Category:Glamorgan Police RFC players Category:Llanelli RFC players Category:Llangennech RFC players Category:Royal Navy personnel of World War I Category:Rugby union hookers Category:Rugby union players from Carmarthenshire Category:Wales international rugby union players Category:Welsh police officers Category:Welsh rugby union players category:Glamorgan Police officers | ['Llangennech', 'Wales', 'Cardiff', 'Llangennech RFC', 'Llanelli RFC', 'Cardiff RFC', 'Glamorgan Police RFC', 'Bargoed RFC', 'Royal Navy', 'Glamorgan Constabulary', 'Ernie Finch', '1925 Five Nations Championship'] | ['Q13644933', 'Q25', 'Q10690', 'Q6661461', 'Q1517603', 'Q842510', 'Q5566543', 'Q4860595', 'Q172771', 'Q5566538', 'Q5394472', 'Q820442'] | [[(328, 339), (663, 674), (709, 720), (2245, 2256)], [(230, 235), (821, 826), (1104, 1109), (1484, 1489), (2402, 2407)], [(189, 196), (1847, 1854), (2148, 2155)], [(2245, 2260)], [(2215, 2227)], [(2148, 2159)], [(2177, 2197)], [(2119, 2130)], [(404, 414), (1946, 1956), (2278, 2288)], [(490, 512), (1961, 1983)], [(1445, 1456)], [(1772, 1802)]] |
The 1990 PBA Third Conference Finals was the best-of-5 championship series of the 1990 PBA Third Conference, and the conclusion of the conference's playoffs. The Purefoods Hotdogs and Alaska Milkmen played for the 47th championship contested by the league and are both gunning for their first PBA crown. Purefoods Hotdogs finally wins their first PBA title in three years of participation, overcame a 0–2 series deficit against Alaska Milkmen to win the final three games, duplicating the feat achieved by the famed Crispa Redmanizers in 1976, as coach Baby Dalupan won his 15th championship. ==Qualification== Alaska Purefoods Finished 8–2 (.800), 1st Eliminations Eliminations Finished 6–4 (.600), tied for 3rd Finished 12–6 (.667), 1st Semifinals Semifinals Finished 11–7 (.611), tied for 2nd (with two other teams) Finished 12–6 (.667), 1st Playoff Playoff Won against Shell, 121–101 ==Series scoring summary== Team Game 1 Game 2 Game 3 Game 4 Game 5 Wins Purefoods 103 112 117 104 99 3 Alaska 105 118 103 99 98 2 Venue ULTRA ULTRA ULTRA ULTRA ULTRA ==Games summary== ===Game 1=== Paul Alvarez' heroics on a driving layup with two seconds left gave Alaska a two-point victory, the Hotdogs slowly work their way from a 94–100 deficit, Al Solis' triple cut the lead to one and Daren Queenan's two free throws tied the count at 103-all with less than 15 seconds remaining. The Milkmen's chances dimmed early as ace guard Frankie Lim twisted his left ankle barely 11 seconds into the series opener. ===Game 2=== Purefoods led by seven points, 89–82, going into the final quarter. When the score was at 106–99 in Hotdogs' favor, Elmer Cabahug nailed a three-pointer that started a 9–0 run for Alaska to grab the upper hand at 108–106. The Hotdogs on a verge of another last minute collapse and were down by three, 109–112, when import Robert Rose drive hard to the basket and scored plus a foul, he fell on his back and crash to the floor. Rose completed a three-point play to tie the count at 112-all, after Sean Chambers put Alaska on top, 114–112, Paul Alvarez again played the hero's role when he intercept a Purefoods inbound pass with only 17 seconds remaining in the game, the Hotdogs had two chances to send the game into overtime with Alaska leading, 115–112, but missed on two hurriedly three-point attempts with a second left, a frustrated Daren Queenan was given a technical foul and was thrown out of the game. ===Game 3=== Alaska led 17–8 early and 28–22 at the end of the first quarter. Purefoods turned it around in the second period; a buzzer-beating dunk by Nelson Asaytono off a steal on the inbound play gave the Hotdogs a 56–47 advantage at halftime. Purefoods padded the lead to 15 points in the third quarter. The Milkmen lost Paul Alvarez with a torn Achilles tendon and will be out of the series. ===Game 4=== Alaska dictated the tempo early, enjoying leads as nine, the last at 22–13 in the first quarter, but Alvin Patrimonio and Daren Queenan blended well inside the paint to get Purefoods to within, 46–49 at the half. The Hotdogs led by nine, early in the fourth at 76–67. Purefoods almost had the game won in regulation when they led, 93–87, going into the last two minutes when back-to-back three- pointers by Elmer Cabahug tied the count at 93-all with 1:16 left, Patrimonio shoved the Hotdogs back on top, 95–93, but Carlos Clark retaliated to knot the count anew at 95-all, time down to 34 seconds, misses from Daren Queenan and Jojo Lastimosa, the last one on ill-advised three-pointer with five seconds to go, paved the way for the extra period. Purefoods limited Alaska to only four points in overtime, starting off with two quick baskets from Robert Rose and one from Queenan to give the Hotdogs a 101–95 lead. Sean Chambers countered with four points of his own to narrow the gap, 99–101, but that was to be the last point scored by the Milkmen as Purefoods blanked Alaska in the last 1:43. Dindo Pumaren stole the ball from a dribbling Carlos Clark with 22 seconds left, the Hotdogs leading, 103–99. ===Game 5=== Down 27–29, Nelson Asaytono spearheaded an 8–0 blast that gave the Hotdogs the lead, 35–29, Sean Chambers went on a scoring spree late in the second period to put the Milkmen back on top at the half, 44–43, Robert Rose saw action for only 17 minutes because of a sprained ankle that bothered him, he was taken out with still 10:22 left in the third period and accounted for only two points. Alaska controlled the tempo early in the second half, enjoying leads as much as seven points four times, the last at 58–51, before a 12–4 bomb was dropped by Purefoods to wrest the upper hand, 63–62, Alaska center Dong Polistico was thrown out of the game for committing a punching foul on a driving Daren Queenan, Alvin Patrimonio went after Polistico and both benches emptied in a near free-for-all. Purefoods built a 78–71 lead late in the third quarter but Alaska's defense limited the Hotdogs to only eight points in the first six minutes of the final period, the Milkmen went up, 89–86, on the heads up play of Sean Chambers but Queenan countered with eight straight points, starting off with a triple in an 8–2 run to give the Hotdogs a 94–91 lead with three minutes left, with 14 seconds to go and two seconds left in their shotclock, Al Solis buried a three-pointer that gave Purefoods a 99–95 advantage. A timeout was called by Alaska and on an inbound play, Frankie Lim responded immediately with his own triple to narrow the gap, 98–99, time down to eight seconds. The Milkmen were not yet in penalty situation and tried to go for a steal in every Purefoods inbound, fouling the recipient of the inbound to stop the clock, five times they tried and failed, handing the Hotdogs their first championship in three years of participation in the league. 1990 PBA Third Conference Champions Purefoods Hotdogs First title ==Rosters== ==Broadcast notes== Game Play-by-play Analyst Game 1 Game 2 Game 3 Game 4 Game 5 Joe Cantada Andy Jao ==References== ==External links== *PBA official website 1990 Category:1990 PBA season Category:Alaska Aces (PBA) games Category:Magnolia Hotshots games PBA Third Conference Finals | ['Magnolia Hotshots', 'Baby Dalupan', 'Alaska Aces (PBA)', '1990 PBA Third Conference', 'Crispa Redmanizers', 'Daren Queenan', 'Sean Chambers', 'Play-by-play', 'Joe Cantada'] | ['Q2014801', 'Q4838249', 'Q4708489', 'Q4586193', 'Q5186009', 'Q5222537', 'Q16195941', 'Q2986228', 'Q6208977'] | [[(6113, 6130)], [(553, 565)], [(6080, 6097)], [(4, 29), (82, 107), (5805, 5830)], [(516, 534)], [(1279, 1292), (2350, 2363), (2956, 2969), (3445, 3458), (4744, 4757)], [(2008, 2021), (3749, 3762), (4145, 4158), (5061, 5074)], [(5908, 5920)], [(5964, 5975)]] |
Tessaratomidae is a family of true bugs. It contains about 240 species of large bugs divided into 3 subfamilies and 56 genera. Tessaratomids resemble large stink bugs (family Pentatomidae) and are sometimes quite colorful. Most tessaratomids are Old World, with only three species known from the Neotropics. Some members of Tessaratomidae exhibit maternal care of eggs and offspring. The defensive chemicals of certain species can cause significant damage if they come into contact with human skin; they may also cause temporary blindness. All species are exclusively plant-eaters, some of major economic importance as agricultural pests. A few species are also consumed as human food in some countries. ==Description== Larger species of Tessaratomidae are known informally as giant shield bugs, giant stink bugs, or inflated stink bugs, but they generally do not have a collective common name and are referred to mostly as tessaratomids. Tessaratomids are ovate to elongate-ovate bugs. They range in size from the smallest members of the tribe Sepinini at , to the large Amissus atlas of tribe Tessaratomini at . They are generally quite large and usually exceed in length. The head of tessaratomids is generally small and triangular, with the antennae having 4 to 5 segments (though some of them, for example Siphnus, have relatively large heads). The scutellum (Latin for 'little shield', the hard extension of the thorax covering the abdomen in hemipterans) is triangular and does not cover the leathery middle section of the forewing but is often partially covered by the prothorax. The tarsi (the final segments of the legs) have 2 to 3 segments. They are most reliably distinguished from pentatomids by having six exposed abdominal spiracles instead of five. Like all hemipterans, instead of mandibles for chewing, tesseratomids possess a piercing-sucking mouthpart for feeding (known as the rostrum). In tesseratomids, the rostrum has 4 segments. Tessaratomids are oftentimes vividly colored. ==Ecology== All tessaratomids are phytophagous. They generally feed upon plants belonging to the plant orders Rosales and Sapindales, and spend most of their lives in tree leaves and stems. They exhibit incomplete metamorphosis and have lifespans that can be several years. Some tessaratomids guard their eggs and nymphs from predators which may include parasitoid wasps and assassin bugs. ===Life cycle=== The eggs of tessaratomids are barrel-shaped or globular. The eggs exhibit a ring of small protuberances, known as micropylar process, which permit entry of sperm for fertilization into the eggs (through micropylar canals). They also provide openings for air for the developing embryos. The eggs are laid in compact clusters glued to the leaves of a variety of plants. The laying arrangement can follow a pattern. For example, in Pygoplatys tenangau, the egg clusters are distinctively hexagonal; while in Piezosternum subulatum, they are arranged in two neat rows. The eggs are usually initially white, cream, or yellow in color but can change as the embryos inside mature. Nymphs emerge from the eggs through peristaltic movements and with the help of an internal nearly H-shaped structure in the egg known as the 'egg burster'. As in other hemipterans, tessaratomids are hemimetabolic, undergoing incomplete metamorphosis. This means that they do not possess larval and pupal stages. Instead, juvenile tessaratomids (called nymphs), hatch directly from the eggs. The nymphs resemble fully grown adults except for size and the absence of wings. Nymphs usually undergo four to five successive stages of moltings (ecdysis), increasing in size and becoming more adult-like with each stage until the final molting. The stages are individually known as instars, with the earliest stage (just after hatching) being known as the first nymphal instar. Nymphs may also differ significantly from adults in colors and patterns exhibited. In some species, nymphs often exhibit strikingly vibrant colors in contrast to the relative drabness of adults. The colors can also vary between instars. Mating between adults can last for several hours, with the male and female attached end-to-end. ===Maternal care=== Maternal care is a well-documented presocial behavior among tessaratomids. Egg guarding by adult females was first observed in 1991 by S. Tachikawa among Japanese species of the genera Pygoplatys (subfamily Tessaratominae) and Erga (subfamily Oncomerinae).S. Tachikawa (1991). Studies on the Subsociality of Japanese Heteroptera(in Japanese). Tokyo Agricultural Press, Tokyo. In 1998, Gogala et al. described tessaratomines of the genus Pygoplatys from Thailand and Malaysia showing egg guarding behavior. In addition, they were also observed to exhibit another remarkable maternal behavior. A dense cluster of small nymphs were photographed being carried around by adult females. The nymphs were firmly clutching unto the bottom side of the abdomens of the adults and to each other, forming a compact mass. The females seemed unimpeded by their burden and were able to walk around normally and even fly. The nymphs, however, were not observed feeding. This behavior is known as "nymphal phoresy" (used adjectivally as "phoretic"). In the Indonesian species Pygoplatys tenangau, females will cover the clutch of 70 to 120 eggs with their bodies after laying them, literally "standing guard" over them. When approached, they will spray defensive liquid at perceived attackers and may buzz their wings. They will not willingly abandon the eggs they are guarding, however, and if picked up will try to hold unto the leaf where their eggs are attached. It usually takes slightly more than two weeks for the eggs to hatch. The hatching process will take up 3 to 4 days, during which the newly hatched nymphs will immediately clamber onto their mother's abdomen. They were observed to remain phoretic for at least 17 days (Magnien et al., 2008). In the subfamily Oncomerinae, a predominantly Australian group of large colorful bugs, brooding behavior varies from species which do not practice it at all (exhibited by Musgraveia sulciventris) to adult females carrying first and second instar nymphs on their abdomens. Adult female oncomerines of the genus Lyramorpha will guard nymphs at least to the second instar. Oncomerines of the genera Cumare, Garceus, and Peltocopta exhibit the most advanced form of maternal care. Like the previously described Southeast Asian Pygoplatys individuals, the females actually carry young nymphs around on their abdomens. As the nymphs grow older, they eventually separate from their mothers, lose their bright colors, and become more solitary prior to molting into adults. Species which exhibit this behavior often have significantly flattened and expanded abdomens. Of the Australian oncomerines, the bronze orange bug (Musgraveia sulciventris) is the only species unequivocally documented to lack maternal brooding behavior. This peculiarity might be connected to the unreliability of the food plant availability for the species (Monteith, 2011). Unlike other oncomerines who can only lay one egg clutch for the certain amount of time it takes to care for them, M. sulciventris can produce multiple egg clutches rapidly because females don't have to care for them. This allows M. sulciventris to rapidly expand their population when conditions are favorable. ===Defenses=== Tesseratomids, like most heteropterans use chemical defenses (allomones), the source of the common name for pentatomoids - 'stink bugs'. When threatened, tessaratomids may squirt a strong jet of caustic liquid up to a distance of . The chemicals produced by heteropterans are usually alkanes and aldehydes from glands in the thorax. Compounds that are primarily for protection against fellow arthropods (to which they are lethal). However, the defensive chemicals of tessaratomids (particularly that of Tessaratoma papillosa and Musgraveia sulciventris) are notable for being one of the most debilitating to vertebrates, probably a defense specifically aimed against birds. They can cause damage to human skin and even cause temporary blindness if sprayed unto the eyes. In Lyramoprha parens, nymphs are also known to be highly gregarious, forming massed feeding groups and moving to new feeding sites in close-packed groups. This behavior, along with their bright colorations and stink glands is believed to help in discouraging potential predators. Aggregation behavior is also common in adults in some species. Aside from combined chemical defenses, other possible benefits of aggregation include better mating opportunities and shelter, greater retention of moisture and heat, and a possible sense of security. Lone bugs in some species were known to be more likely to be skittish than bugs in groups. However, aggregation can also increase the threats of diseases, parasites, and parasitoids. If all these defenses fail, tessaratomids will escape predators either by flying away or dropping to the ground (except in cases of females guarding eggs as discussed above). ===Natural enemies=== Natural enemies of tessaratomids include several tiny parasitoid wasps as well as other hemipterans. Parasitoid wasps that parasitize tessaratomids usually come from the families Eupelmidae, Scelionidae, and Encyrtidae. Adult female parasitoid wasps will search out eggs laid by tessaratomoids. Upon finding some, they will thrust their ovipositors into them and lay eggs inside. The eggs of parasitoid wasps hatch and develop inside the tessaratomid eggs, feeding on the tessaratomid embryo and eventually killing it. Infested eggs characteristically turn darker in color as the wasp larva matures. After about a week, one or more adult wasps will then emerge from the now empty egg. Musgraveia sulciventris is parasitized by the wasps Eupelmus poggioni and Telenomus spp.; Tessaratoma javanica by the wasps Anastatus colemani and Anastatus kashmirensis(?); and the lychee giant stink bug Tessaratoma papillosa by the wasps Ooencyrtus phongi, Anastatus spp. (particularly Anastatus japonicus), and Trissolcus spp. (particularly Trissolcus latisulcus). In tessaratomids considered to be agricultural pests (like the Musgraveia sulciventris and Tessaratoma papillosa), the wasps that parasitize them are being studied as potential biological control agents. In the Fujian, Guangdong, and Guangxi provinces of China, mass-reared Anastatus japonicus are being released to combat Tessaratoma papillosa pests in lychee and longan crops. The same measures are also reportedly being done in Thailand. Musgraveia sulciventris is also preyed upon by the predatory pentatomid Asopus and assassin bugs (family Reduviidae) of the species Pristhesancus papuensis and Pristhesancus plagipennis. ==Economic significance== ===As food=== The edible stink bug Encosternum delegorguei is consumed as human food in Zimbabwe and among the Venda people of South Africa. The insects are light green in color and quite large, averaging at in length. They are most widely known in South Africa as "thongolifha", though they are also known as "tsonônô". In Zimbabwe, they are known as "harurwa" or "harugwa". Encosternum delegorguei are collected just before dawn when they are least active and are easier to catch. They are caught carefully, taking care not to kill them. The chemicals released by the bugs can often stain the hands of collectors orange if they collect them barehanded. The bugs which died during collection are carefully separated from live bugs. This is because the chemicals stored in the stink glands are unpalatable - being extremely bitter. As dead bugs can not release the remaining chemicals in their bodies, they are deemed unsuitable for consumption and discarded. The remaining live bugs are placed in a bucket with a small amount of warm water. This is then carefully agitated so as to make them release all their defense chemicals in alarm. This is repeated several more times until their stink glands are drained. The live bugs with their now empty stink glands are then boiled in water. Further sorting is done afterwards. Dead bugs which died before they could release all their chemicals can be distinguished from the 'clean' bugs by their blackened abdomens after boiling. These are also rejected. The remaining bugs are then dried under the sun. In cases where the bugs were collected dead, another method is used to remove the chemicals. The bugs are beheaded and carefully squeezed so chemicals in their stink glands flow out the severed neck. The liquids secreted are then wiped off and the bugs boiled and sun-dried like the previous procedure. After removing the wings, the dried bugs can be eaten as is, fried with a little salt, or cooked with a type of porridge called pap. They are believed to be a good source of protein. Diminishing harvests of E. delegorguei has been a cause for concern in recent years. It may be due to the decline in the number of available food plants which are being harvested locally for firewood. Studies are being done in South Africa for ways to ensure sustainable harvests of E. delegorguei, as well as for the possibilities of rearing them in captivity for human consumption. In Thailand (where a total of 81 insect species are reportedly eaten), large tessaratomids of the genera Pygoplatys and Tessaratoma (T. papillosa and T. javanica) are eaten. In Laos, Tessaratoma quadrata, locally known as "mien kieng" are also eaten. The same species is also eaten among the Galo people of Northeast India where they are known as "tari". Only adults are consumed. The wings are removed and the bugs eaten raw or cooked into chutney. ===As agricultural pests=== Lychee giant stink bugs, Tessaratoma papillosa, are destructive pests of lychee trees (Litchi chinensis) in China. They also feed on the closely related Sapindaceae fruit trees like longan (Dimocarpus longan) and rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum). The closely related Tessaratoma quadrata and Tessaratoma javanica are also minor pests of apple, pear, and lychee trees. Top left: A first instar nymph of the lychee giant shield bug (Tessaratoma papillosa) from China; Right: Vividly colored older nymph of the same species; Bottom left: The drably colored adult. Bronze orange bugs (Musgraveia sulciventris) are serious pests to citrus crops in Australia. They are very large bugs, around in length, whose native host plants are members of the rue family, Rutaceae. In Indonesia, the tessaratomid Pygoplatys tenangau, locally known as the "tenangau", is considered to be one of the most important pests of Damar gardens. Damar gardens are cultivated forests of trees of the genera Shorea, Balanocarpus, or Hopea used as a source of Damar resin. P. tenangau is the only known tessaratomid which feeds on Dipterocarpaceae. In Papua New Guinea, Agapophyta viridula and Agapophyta similis are regarded as pests of Tephrosia spp. and pigeon peas (Cajanus cajan). Agapophyta bipunctata are known minor pests of coconuts (Cocos nucifera) and sago (Metroxylon sagu) as well. ==Classification and distribution== Tessaratomidae was first described as a family group by the Swedish entomologist Carl Stål in 1864. In 1900, the Hungarian entomologist Géza Horváth divided the family into 9 tribes and established a key to determining genera. The English entomologist George Willis Kirkaldy increased the number of subfamilies under Tessaratomidae to 11 in 1909. Dennis Leston (1955) followed Kirkaldy's system but reclassified some tribes to subtribes. The current classification is based on the work of Pramod Kumar in 1969 who reduced the number of subfamilies to three - Natalicolinae, Oncomerinae, and Tessaratominae; with Tessaratominae being further divided into three tribes - Prionogastrini, Sepinini, and Tessaratomini. Subsequent revisions by Sinclair (1989), Rolston et al. (1993), Schuch & Slater (1995), Sinclair (2000), Cassis & Gross (2002), and Rider (2006), are all based upon Kumar's system. Tessaratomidae is classified under order Hemiptera (true bugs), suborder Heteroptera, infraorder Pentatomomorpha, and superfamily Pentatomoidea (shield bugs and stink bugs). It is currently divided into three subfamilies: Natalicolinae (with 8 genera), Oncomerinae (with 15 genera), and Tessaratominae (with 33 genera and one of uncertain placement). They are mostly found in tropical Africa, Asia, and Oceania though a few species can be found in the Neotropics and Australia. There are about 240 species known. Listed below are the three subfamilies; their authors and type genera; the tribes, subtribes, and genera classified under them; and their distribution ranges: ===Natalicolinae=== Authority: Stål, 1870 - type genus: Natalicolina Spinola, 1850 # Cyclogastridea - Equatorial and West Africa # Elizabetha - Equatorial Africa # Empysarus - Southern India and Sri Lanka # Encosternum - Southern Africa # Haplosterna - Equatorial Africa # Natalicola - Africa # Selenymenum - Equatorial and West Africa # Stevesonius - Central Africa ===Oncomerinae=== Authority: Stål, 1870 - type genus: Oncomeris Laporte, 1832 # Agapophyta - Australia, Moluccas, New Guinea, Solomon Islands # Cumare - Australia (Queensland) # Erga - Australia # Garceus - Australia (Queensland) # Lyramorpha - Australia, Moluccas, and New Guinea # Musgraveia - Australia # Neosalica - Myanmar, China, India, Sumatra, and Vietnam # Oncomeris - Australia, Lesser Sunda Islands, Moluccas, New Guinea, Sulawesi # Peltocopta - Australia # Piezosternum - Africa, Cape Verde Islands, Central America and the Caribbean, Madagascar, South America # Plisthenes - Australia, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Southeast Asia # Rhoecus - Australia # Sciadiocoris - Papua New Guinea # Stilida - Australia # Tamolia - New Guinea # Tibiospina - Australia (Queensland) ===Tessaratominae=== Authority: Stål, 1865 - type genus: Tessaratoma Lepeletier & Serville, 1825 ;Tribe Prionogastrini Stål, 1870 \- type genus: Prionogaster Stål, 1853 # Prionogaster - South Africa ;Tribe Sepinini Horváth, 1900 \- type genus: Sepina Signoret, 1861 *Subtribe Platytatina Horváth, 1900 \- type genus: Platytatus Bergroth, 1892 # Platytatus - Madagascar *Subtribe Sepinina Horváth, 1900 \- type genus: Sepina Signoret, 1861 # Ipamu - Central Africa # Malgassus - Madagascar # Pseudosepina - Madagascar # Rhynchotmetus - Madagascar # Sepina - Madagascar, Seychelles ;Tribe Tessaratomini Stål, 1864 \- type genus: Tessaratoma Lepeletier & Serville, 1825 *Subtribe Eusthenina Stål, 1870 \- type genus: Eusthenes Laporte, 1832 # Anacanthopus - Philippines # Asiarcha - China, India, Indochina # Aurungabada - India (Bombay) # Candace - West Africa # *Candace intermedia # *Candace platygastra # *Candace virescens # Carpona - China, India, Southeast Asia # Dalcantha - India, Southeast Asia # Eurostus - East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia # Eurypleura - Indonesia (Java and Sumatra) # Eusthenes - East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia # Eusthenimorpha - China # Mattiphus - China, Indochina, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatra # Megaedoeum - West Africa # Origanaus - China # Pseudopycanum - Malaysia # Pycanum - East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia # Sanganus - Borneo, New Guinea, Sumatra # Serrocarpona - Sulawesi *Subtribe Tessaratomina Stål, 1864 \- type genus: Tessaratoma Lepeletier & Serville, 1825 # Acidosterna - Malaysia, Sumatra # Amissus - Southeast Asia # Embolosterna - East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia # Enada - Borneo # Hypencha - Southeast Asia # Mucanum - Southeast Asia # Pygoplatys - South and Southeast Asia # Siphnus - Southeast Asia # Tessaratoma - Africa, Australia, South Asia, East Asia, Southeast Asia ;Tribe Notopomini Horváth, 1900 incertae sedis \- type genus: Notopomis Montandon, 1894 # Notopomus - Malaysia (Pinang Island) ==Evolution== ===Fossil record=== A fossil specimen, named Tesseratomoides maximus and thought to belong to Tessaratomidae, was recovered in 1967 from the Eocene of Germany; but the specimen was published with no formal description and is thus unacceptable as a valid taxon. Another fossil genus, Latahcoris, from the Miocene Latah Formation of Idaho, was described in 1931 by T.D.A. Cockerell. ===Phylogeny=== A study on the phylogenetic relationships of the superfamily Pentatomoidea in 2008 hints that Tessaratomidae and Dinidoridae represented a monophyletic group. However, the difficulty in securing enough materials for examination for both groups leaves this as yet unresolved. Below is the morphological unweighted tree of the superfamily Pentatomoidea after Grazia et al. (2008). Tessaratomidae is in bold. Both Dinidoridae and Tessaratomidae are shown in dotted lines, signifying uncertain status. ==See also== *Defense in insects *Entomophagy *Parental investment ==References== ==External links== * ,Illustrated catalog of TESSARATOMIDAE maintained by Philippe Magnien * Tessaratomids of Australia from Save Our Waterways Now * Family Tessaratomidae - Large Stink Bugs from Brisbane Insects and Spiders * Pentatomoidea Home page, maintained by David A. Rider Category:Heteroptera families Category:Edible insects | ['Malaysia', 'Carl Stål', 'Natalicolinae', 'Tessaratoma', 'Hemiptera', 'Pentatomidae', 'Old World', 'Neotropics', 'Rosales', 'Sapindales', 'Musgraveia sulciventris', 'Parental investment', 'Erga', 'Thailand', 'Indonesia', 'Australia', 'Lyramorpha', 'Pentatomoidea', 'Pristhesancus plagipennis', 'Parasitoid', 'Trissolcus', 'Eupelmidae', 'Scelionidae', 'Encyrtidae', 'Telenomus', 'Tessaratoma papillosa', 'Anastatus', 'Fujian', 'Guangdong', 'Guangxi', 'Reduviidae', 'Zimbabwe', 'Venda people', 'South Africa', 'Laos', 'India', 'Litchi chinensis', 'China', 'Sapindaceae', 'Rutaceae', 'Shorea', 'Balanocarpus', 'Dipterocarpaceae', 'Papua New Guinea', 'Tephrosia', 'Metroxylon sagu', 'Géza Horváth', 'George Willis Kirkaldy', 'Dennis Leston', 'Pramod Kumar', 'Heteroptera', 'Pentatomomorpha', 'Oncomeris', 'Musgraveia', 'Stilida', 'Subtribe', 'Pycanum', 'Eocene', 'Germany', 'Miocene', 'Latah Formation', 'Idaho', 'Dinidoridae', 'Defense in insects', 'Entomophagy'] | ['Q833', 'Q858518', 'Q3984999', 'Q24546036', 'Q26371', 'Q652142', 'Q174807', 'Q217151', 'Q21895', 'Q26316', 'Q26716020', 'Q526071', 'Q3731409', 'Q869', 'Q252', 'Q408', 'Q21223407', 'Q2341257', 'Q3404030', 'Q595663', 'Q14495753', 'Q1938355', 'Q1796532', 'Q2266108', 'Q4454063', 'Q18658306', 'Q13429534', 'Q41705', 'Q15175', 'Q15176', 'Q768510', 'Q954', 'Q1785209', 'Q258', 'Q819', 'Q668', 'Q13182', 'Q148', 'Q27147', 'Q146030', 'Q132419', 'Q2673227', 'Q580593', 'Q691', 'Q3236409', 'Q164088', 'Q4177959', 'Q1508642', 'Q19872623', 'Q27947688', 'Q27191', 'Q262297', 'Q19598220', 'Q21230225', 'Q21230085', 'Q3965313', 'Q21231577', 'Q76274', 'Q183', 'Q76267', 'Q6495062', 'Q1221', 'Q3707874', 'Q5251437', 'Q1046284'] | [[(4672, 4680), (19142, 19150), (19374, 19382), (19788, 19796)], [(15194, 15203)], [(15672, 15685), (16230, 16243), (16683, 16696)], [(7917, 7928), (9884, 9895), (9999, 10010), (10253, 10264), (10485, 10496), (13356, 13367), (13419, 13430), (13739, 13750), (13979, 13990), (14004, 14015), (14143, 14154), (17886, 17897), (18456, 18467), (19318, 19329), (19615, 19626)], [(16049, 16058)], [(175, 187)], [(246, 255)], [(296, 306), (16460, 16470)], [(2111, 2118)], [(2123, 2133)], [(6117, 6140), (6859, 6882), (7943, 7966), (9794, 9817), (10225, 10248), (10603, 10626), (14293, 14316)], [(20769, 20788)], [(4433, 4437), (17225, 17229)], [(4659, 4667), (10593, 10601), (13239, 13247)], [(5245, 5254), (14479, 14488), (18897, 18906)], [(5992, 6001), (6812, 6821), (14355, 14364), (16475, 16484), (17140, 17149), (17200, 17209), (17232, 17241), (17254, 17263), (17292, 17301), (17343, 17352), (17425, 17434), (17504, 17513), (17635, 17644), (17702, 17711), (17758, 17767), (17806, 17815), (19637, 19646), (20914, 20923)], [(6256, 6266), (17279, 17289)], [(16138, 16151), (20285, 20298), (20561, 20574), (21031, 21044)], [(10763, 10788)], [(9210, 9220)], [(10108, 10118), (10138, 10148)], [(9288, 9298)], [(9300, 9311)], [(9317, 9327)], [(9868, 9877)], [(7917, 7938), (9999, 10020), (10253, 10274), (10485, 10506), (13739, 13760), (14143, 14164)], [(9918, 9927), (9941, 9950), (10053, 10062), (10082, 10091), (10436, 10445)], [(10373, 10379)], [(10381, 10390)], [(10396, 10403)], [(10708, 10718)], [(10904, 10912), (11140, 11148)], [(10927, 10939)], [(10943, 10955), (11065, 11077), (13079, 13091), (18015, 18027)], [(13413, 13417)], [(13553, 13558), (16865, 16870), (17383, 17388), (18616, 18621), (18649, 18654), (18773, 18778), (18809, 18814)], [(13801, 13817)], [(10417, 10422), (13822, 13827), (14171, 14176), (17376, 17381), (18609, 18614), (18766, 18771), (18997, 19002), (19017, 19022), (19118, 19123)], [(13867, 13878)], [(14466, 14474)], [(14691, 14697)], [(14699, 14711)], [(14813, 14829)], [(14834, 14850), (17729, 17745)], [(14920, 14929)], [(15051, 15066)], [(15249, 15261)], [(15365, 15387)], [(15460, 15473)], [(15602, 15614)], [(4523, 4534), (16081, 16092), (21094, 21105)], [(16105, 16120)], [(17101, 17110), (17413, 17422)], [(6117, 6127), (6859, 6869), (7943, 7953), (9794, 9804), (10225, 10235), (10603, 10613), (14293, 14303), (17330, 17340)], [(17748, 17755)], [(18096, 18104), (18199, 18207), (18497, 18505), (19269, 19277)], [(19153, 19160)], [(19968, 19974)], [(19978, 19985)], [(20131, 20138)], [(20139, 20154)], [(20158, 20163)], [(20337, 20348), (20635, 20646)], [(20736, 20754)], [(20756, 20767)]] |
Coleophora discordella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It was first described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1849 and is found in Europe. ==Description== The wingspan is about 11–13 mm. Adults are buff or brown with a white costal streak and some other smaller white streaks. Head white, crown sometimes ochreous-tinged. Antennae white, ringed with dark fuscous, basal joint with rather spreading hairs. Forewings shining yellow -ochreous, slightly brownish-tinged ; a white costal streak from base to near apex ; a short fine line in disc, one along fold, and one along dorsum white, often almost obsolete. Hindwings grey.Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Keys and description They are on wing in July in western Europe. The larvae feed on common bird's-foot trefoil (Lotus corniculatus), narrowleaf trefoil (Lotus tenuis) and greater bird's-foot- trefoil (Lotus pedunculatus). Young larvae make a narrow winding corridor with much frass in a broad central line. In the end, the corridor widens into an oval blotch, usually close to the leaf margin, out of which the first case is made. The full grown-larva lives in a greyish brown composite leaf case of about 6 mm, attached to the underside of a leaf. The oldest part of the case is bivalved, laterally compressed, and is at an angle of 70° with the anterior part of the case. The mouth angle is about 40°. Full-grown larvae can be found in May. ==Distribution== It is found from Fennoscandia to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Greece and from Ireland to Poland. ==References== ==External links== thumb|left|200px|Sprig of Lotus corniculatus with case attached thumb|right|200px|Larva thumb|center|200px|Larval case discordella Category:Moths described in 1849 Category:Moths of Europe Category:Taxa named by Philipp Christoph Zeller | ['Philipp Christoph Zeller', 'Coleophoridae', 'Lotus corniculatus', 'Lotus tenuis', 'Lotus pedunculatus', 'Fennoscandia', 'Iberian Peninsula', 'Italy', 'Greece', 'Ireland', 'Poland'] | ['Q63361', 'Q544691', 'Q29907', 'Q158457', 'Q158164', 'Q604496', 'Q12837', 'Q38', 'Q41', 'Q22890', 'Q36'] | [[(88, 112), (1811, 1835)], [(47, 60)], [(816, 834), (1625, 1643)], [(857, 869)], [(905, 923)], [(1481, 1493)], [(1501, 1518)], [(1520, 1525)], [(1530, 1536)], [(1546, 1553)], [(1557, 1563)]] |
The Unadilla class was a class of gunboat built for the Union Navy at the outbreak of the American Civil War. Ships of the class were also known as "90-day gunboats" due to their rapid construction. The class was designed to be fully oceangoing while having a light enough draft to be able to operate close inshore, for blockade duty or other operations in shallow waters. Unadilla-class gunboats took part in many coastal and river operations, most notably as the bulk of the fleet which captured the vital Confederate port of New Orleans in April 1862. As blockade ships, the 23 vessels of the class captured or destroyed no fewer than 146 enemy blockade runners during the war-- about 10 percent of the total number of Confederate blockade runners so neutralized. The Unadilla class was sold off quickly by the Navy at the end of the war, most of them going into merchant service. Little is known about their subsequent careers. ==Construction and design== ===Development=== With the outbreak of the American Civil War in April 1861, the U.S. Navy was faced with an urgent need for light-draft gunboats able to operate both at sea and close inshore to help enforce the Union blockade of Confederate ports. Since the Navy's Chief Engineer, Benjamin F. Isherwood, had recently designed and overseen construction at the Novelty Iron Works in New York City of the engines for two similar gunboats, built for the Imperial Russian Navy, he had to hand a ready-made design suitable for the new U.S. Navy gunboats, which was accepted by Secretary of the Navy Gideon Welles.Sloan, pp. 30-31.Tucker 2006, p. 35. The two men agreed, as a time-saving measure, to award the first four engine contracts directly to the Novelty Works, dispensing with the usual tendering process; in the event the contracts for all 23 vessels of the class would be signed between 29 June and 10 July without Congressional approval. As a result, the first four vessels of the new Unadilla class were completed in the remarkably short time of about three months, earning the class as a whole the popular name "90-day gunboats". ===Contract distribution and cost=== All ships of the class were built in privately owned shipyards along the Eastern seaboard. Six contracts went to New York shipbuilders, five to the State of Maine, four to Massachusetts, three each to Connecticut and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and one each to Delaware and Maryland. No individual shipyard built more than one ship. By contrast, reflecting the relative strength of the States' industrial bases, more than half the machinery contracts went to New York-based companies--seven to the Novelty Works, three to the Morgan Iron Works and two to the Allaire Works--while Pennsylvania companies accounted for another four, Massachusetts for three, Connecticut two and Delaware and Maryland one each.Silverstone, p. 49. Overall cost of the individual ships varied between $90,000 and $103,500, with cost of the hulls varying between $52,000 and $58,500. The largest price differential was for the machinery contracts, the first four of which, with the Novelty Works, were for only $31,500, as opposed to the $42,000 to $46,500 for the later ships.Kettell, p. 189. The difference is probably due primarily to the fact that the later vessels had 60% more boiler power than the original four. Total cost of all 23 vessels was $2,170,000. ===Hulls=== The hulls of the Unadilla-class gunboats were designed by Samuel H. Pook, under the direction of the Navy's Chief of the Bureau of Construction, Equipment and Repairs, John Lenthall. The design was possibly based on the 1860 rebuild of , designed by Pook's father Samuel M. Pook. The hulls were in length on the waterline, with a beam of , hold depth of and draft of . Some details of the six New York-built vessels are available. These ships had frames, keels and keelsons of white oak "of the best quality", with port stanchions of locust and live oak. The keels and keelsons were fastened with corrosion-resistant copper bolts. The hulls were strengthened with diagonal iron braces, secured amidships "at the turn of the bilge" and running upward at a 45° angle to the outer frames. The ship stems were also strengthened with iron strapping. According to some sources, ships of the class were built with unseasoned timber and would therefore have been expected to have short working lives.Silverstone, p. 51. ===Machinery=== The ships of the Unadilla class were each powered by a pair of bore, stroke horizontal back-acting engines, driving a single screw propeller.Silverstone, p. 50. As with the hulls, additional details for the machinery of the six New York-built ships are available; the machinery of the others was similar if not identical. The New York-built ships had two boilers each, of the Martin's vertical tubular type, placed side by side and spaced six inches apart. The boilers, "made of the best quality American charcoal iron", were 12 ft 3 in long, 8 ft 3 in wide and 9 ft 3 in high, with two furnaces each. The boilers were safety tested to a pressure of 60 psi before installation. The engines were fitted with Sewell's patent surface condensers. The ships' propellers were four-bladed, and nine feet in diameter with a mean blade pitch of 12 feet 6 inches.Notes on Shipbuilding and the Construction of Machinery in New York and Vicinity", Scientific American, New Series, Volume 5, Issue 26, p. 405, 1861-12-28. Sources vary as to the speed of the ships. Some give a speed of 10 knots, but 8 to 9 knots seems to have been the typical speed during the war. Recorded speeds vary all the way from 6 knots to 11.5 knots.See the DANFS articles for the individual ships. In all likelihood, the performance of the vessels was less than ideal in wartime conditions due to infrequency of maintenance, particularly for the boilers. ===Launch and commission=== The first vessel of the class, Unadilla, was launched on 17 August 1861, barely two months after the signing of the contract. The rest rapidly followed, with another three being launched in August, four in September, fourteen in October and the last one, Penobscot, in November. Unadilla was again first to be commissioned, on 30 September, just 93 days after the laying of her keel. A total of eleven were commissioned before the end of the year, and another eleven by February 1862. Marblehead was the last ship of the class to enter commission, on 8 March. Though popularly known as the "90-day gunboats" then, only the first four vessels of the class were commissioned in anything like 90 days. The rest took an average of about three months just to launch. Overall, the ships averaged a little under six months from signing of the contract to commission.Calculated from Bauer and Roberts, pp. 74-75. ===Armament and complement=== Vessels of the class were initially armed with one Dahlgren smoothbore cannon; two 24-pounder smoothbores and a single 20-pounder Parrott rifle. As the war continued, most of them were upgunned on an ad hoc basis, so that they ended up with a variety of different armaments. The crew complement is listed in some recent sources as 114 officers and men; however, DANFS and other sources give varying figures for the individual ships, ranging from a complement of 65 (Sciota) to 94 (Aroostook), with an average per ship of 80. The reason for these apparent discrepancies is unknown. ===Performance=== Sources vary as to the performance of the Unadilla class. According to Bauer and Roberts, the ships "sailed well in a strong wind and handled easily but rolled badly."Bauer and Roberts, pp. 74-75. Gardiner is less generous, describing the vessels as "poor sailors; their machinery frequently broke down; the steering mechanism was inefficient; and they were slow; maximum speed being 8-9 knots."Gardiner, pp. 62-63. Thomas Main, a well-known contemporary engineer, criticized the engines of the class as "unusually heavy in all their parts", a common criticism of Isherwood's engines by private contractors. According to Main, the engines were fully 2.78 times heavier than required, leading to reduced efficiency and performance. Main notes that with a speed of only around 9 knots, the vessels were incapable of catching the faster blockade runners with speeds of 12 to 14 knots.Main, pp. 188-190, 205-206. Whatever their shortcomings, gunboats of the class were nonetheless to accumulate an "impressive" record of service during the war. ==Service history== Though the main task of the Unadilla class was simply to enforce the blockade of Confederate ports in line with the Anaconda Plan, many ships of the class also participated in related operations against Confederate forts and population centers along the Southern coastline and its rivers. These operations included shore raids and invasions, bombardments, and engagements with enemy land or naval forces. ===Battle of Port Royal=== The first major such operation involving ships of the class occurred after the U.S. Navy determined that a supply port deep in Confederate territory would be required in order to effectively enforce the blockade of the Confederate coastline.Browning, pp. 23-24. In late October 1861, a large fleet of 77 ships, including 19 warships--the largest fleet then assembled by the Navy-- departed New York with the capture of Port Royal, South Carolina as its objective.Browning, pp. 27-28. On 4 November, four gunboats of the fleet, including the Unadilla-class vessels , and , provided protection for the survey vessel as the latter made soundings in Port Royal harbor. The following morning, the same three Unadilla-class ships and two other gunboats returned to the harbor to engage the Confederate forts and gauge their strength.Browning, pp. 30-31. On 7 November, the entire Naval battle fleet, including the three previously mentioned Unadilla-class vessels along with a fourth, USS Unadilla, engaged and defeated the two enemy forts, thus capturing the harbor. Port Royal would subsequently become a key supply port for the Union cause.Browning, p. 41. ===Capture of New Orleans=== The largest and most important contribution made by ships of the Unadilla class to a single operation was to the capture of New Orleans, the Confederacy's largest and most economically powerful city, in April 1862. For the operation, Captain David Farragut, Commander of the West Gulf Blockading Squadron, assembled a fleet of 17 warships including nine Unadilla-class gunboats: , , , , , , , and .Tucker 2010, pp. 216-217. On the night of April 20, Farragut despatched three of his Unadilla-class gunboats, Itasca, Kineo and Pinola to remove the chains obstructing the Mississippi River below New Orleans. Though coming under heavy but inaccurate fire from Forts Jackson and St. Philip, the vessels were able to clear a narrow passage. On the night of the 24th, Farragut took the bulk of his fleet through the passage, though three of his Unadilla-class gunboats, Itasca, Kennebec and Winona, became entangled in the river obstructions and were forced to turn back.Tucker 2010, p. 224. The rest of the fleet, however, continued on to New Orleans, which was forced to capitulate a few days later.Fiske, pp. 128-129. ===Vicksburg campaign=== The capture of New Orleans enabled Naval forces to move further north along the Mississippi to threaten the key Confederate city of Vicksburg. Several ships of the class were subsequently involved in the ensuing Vicksburg Campaign. For example, in June 1862, several vessels of the class were involved in the "run past Vicksburg" to link up with the naval forces of the upper Mississippi, although this action proved to be of little significance. In August, Cayuga, Katahdin, Kineo and Sciota were involved in the Battle of Baton Rouge, and Katahdin and Winona in the recapture of the city in December. Vicksburg was however far too well defended to be threatened by the Navy, and defeat of the Confederate forces in this theater of operations was ultimately left to the Army. ===Other actions=== The Unadilla class was involved in numerous other operations against enemy-held territory during the war, most notably the Battle of Mobile Bay in August 1864 and the First and Second battles of Fort Fisher in December 1864 and January 1865 respectively. The main duty of the class, however, was maintenance of the blockade along the Confederate coast. While vessels of the class were too slow to catch the faster blockade runners, they nonetheless accumulated an impressive record of prizes during the war, capturing or destroying no less than 146 blockade runners during the war--almost 10% of the total number of blockade runners neutralized by the Union blockade.Silverstone, p. 8. Silverstone gives a total of precisely 1,500 blockade runners captured or destroyed during the war. The 146 vessels neutralized by the Unadilla class therefore represents 9.7% of the total. The most successful of the Unadillas in this regard were , with 21 prizes; Kanawha with 19; and with 13 each; and and with 11 apiece.Silverstone, pp. 49-54. Only one ship of the class, Sciota, was sunk during the war, but ironically this vessel was sunk on two separate occasions. The first occurred on 14 July 1863 when collided with Sciota on the Mississippi, sinking the latter in about 12 feet of water.Silverstone, p. 53. Sciota was raised and returned to service, but shortly after the war, on 14 July 1865--the day of Lincoln's assassination --Sciota ran onto a mine in Mobile Bay and was sunk a second time. Again she was salvaged, but this time only to be sold out of the Navy. ===Postwar service=== After the war, most of the ships of the Unadilla-class were quickly decommissioned and sold into merchant service. Seventeen had been decommissioned by August 1865, and fifteen of these had been sold by the end of the year, with the remaining two, Seneca and Penobscot, seeing no further naval service and being sold in 1868 and 1869 respectively. Some of these vessels were still in existence as late as 1885. Of the remaining six, Chocura and Tahoma briefly saw service with the Gulf Squadron in 1866-67 before being decommissioned and sold in the latter half of 1867; Marblehead saw service with the North Atlantic Squadron, and Huron in South American waters, until their decommission in late 1868 and subsequent sale. The last two vessels of the class to see service with the Navy, and Unadilla, were transferred to the newly established Asiatic Squadron in 1867 and subsequently employed in the suppression of piracy along the coast of China. In June 1868, Unadilla became the first American warship to enter Siam's Chao Phraya River, bearing gifts from the President of the United States, Andrew Johnson, to Chulalongkorn, King of Siam."The United States Steamer Unadilla in the East Indies", The Sun, p. 1, 1868-09-01 (paysite). In 1869, both Aroostook and Unadilla were condemned as unfit for further service due to rotting hulls--a legacy of their construction with unseasoned timber--and they were sold shortly thereafter. Unadilla became the merchant Dang Wee and was sunk in a collision off Hong Kong in the fall of 1870; Aroostooks later history, like that of most other vessels of the class, is unknown. ==List of ships== Unadilla-class gunboat Name Builder Where built Engine Launch Comm. Decom. Sold Notes N. L. Thompson Kennebunk, ME Novelty 1861-10-19 1862-02-20 1869-09-18 1869-09-18 Asiatic Sqn. 1867-69; fate unknown Gildersleeve & Sons Portland, CT Woodruff 1861-10-21 1862-02-21 1865-10-25 1865-10-25 Merchant Veteran; converted to bark, 1869; still extant 1885 Webb & Bell New York City Morgan 1861-09-14 1861-12-13 1865-06-24 1865-11-30 Fate unknown Curtis & Tilden Boston, MA Loring 1861-10-05 1862-02-15 1867-07-13 1867-07-13 Fate unknown Paul Curtis Boston, MA Loring 1861-09-21 1862-01-08 1868-10-08 1869-06-14 Merchant D. H. Bills, 1869; still extant 1876 Hillman & Streaker Philadelphia, PA Morris 1861-10-01 1861-11-28 1865-08-22 1865-11-30 Merchant Aurora 1865; sold foreign 1867 E.G. & W.H. Goodspeed East Haddam, CT Pacific 1861-10-21 1862-01-21 1865-07-05 1866-06-13 Merchant bark Mariano 1866; still extant 1878 Larrabee & Allen Bath, ME Morgan 1861-10-12 1862-02-17 1865-07-14 1865-11-30 Merchant Juno 1865; renamed Katahdin? G. W. Lawrence Thomaston, ME Novelty 1861-10-05 1862-02-08 1865-08-09 1865-11-30 Merchant Kennebec 1865; converted to barge, date unknown J. W. Dyer Portland, ME Morgan 1861-10-09 1862-02-08 1865-05-09 1866-10-09 Merchant schooner Lucy H. Gibson, 1866 George W. Jackman Jr. Newburyport, MA Highland 1861-10-16 1862-03-08 1868-09-04 1868-09-30 Merchant bark Marblehead 1868; still extant 1876 J. A. Westervelt New York, NY Novelty 1861-08-22 1861-10-07 1865-08-12 1865-10-25 Fate unknown Charles H. Mallory Mystic, CT Novelty 1861-10-05 1862-01-23 1865-07-12 1865-10-25 Merchant Lulu 1865; converted to sail, 1869; extant 1885 Thomas Stack Williamsburg, NY Novelty 1861-08-28 1861-10-16 1865-09-22 1865-11-30 Merchant Charles E. Gibbons, 1865; conv. to schooner, 1866; extant 1878 Columbus P. Carter Belfast, ME Allaire 1861-11-19 1862-01-16 1865-07-31 1869-10-19 Fate unknown For launch date, see: "Local Matters", The Sun, p. 1, 1861-10-03. John J. Abrahams Baltimore, MD Reeder 1861-10-03 1862-01-29 1865-07-15 1865-11-30 Merchant bark Pinola, 1865 A. & G.T. Sampson Boston, MA Atlantic 1861-09-18 1861-12-07 1864-12-01 1865-06-13 Merchant Kaga no Kami, 1865; renamed Hijun 1868; Jap. warship Yoshun, 1868; Chinese merchant Daimyo Jacob Birely Philadelphia, PA Morris 1861-10-15 1861-12-15 1865 1865-10-25 Sunk in collision w. , 14 Jul 1863; salvaged; returned to service; mined in Mobile Bay, AL, 14 Apr 1865; salvaged and sold Jeremiah Simonson New York, NY Novelty 1861-08-27 1861-10-14 1865-06-24 1868-09-10 Fate unknown W. & A. Thatcher Wilmington, DE Reaney 1861-10-02 1861-12-20 1867-08-27 1867-10-7 Fate unknown John Englis New York, NY Novelty 1861-08-17 1861-09-30 1869? 1869-11-09 Asiatic Sqn. 1867-68; merchant Dang Wee, 1869; sunk in collision, 1870 C. & R. Poillon New York, NY Allaire 1861-09-14 1861-12-11 1865-06-09 1865-11-30 Merchant C. L. Taylor 1865; extant 1885 John W. Lynn Philadelphia, PA Merrick 1861-10-02 1861-11-25 1865-07-01 1865-10-25 Merchant Adele, 1865; extant 1885 TABLE LEGEND: Name = name of ship. Builder = shipbuilder. Built = where built. Engine = builder of engines and machinery; abbreviations as follows: Allaire = Allaire Iron Works, NY; Highland = Highland Iron Works, Newburgh, NY; Loring = Harrison Loring, Boston, MA; Merrick = Merrick & Sons, Philadelphia, PA; Morgan = Morgan Iron Works, NY; Morris = I. P. Morris & Co., Philadelphia, PA; Novelty = Novelty Iron Works, NY; Pacific = Pacific Iron Works, Bridgeport, CT; Reaney = Reaney, Son & Archbold, Chester, PA; Reeder = Charles Reeder, Baltimore, MD; Woodruff = Woodruff & Beach, Hartford, CT. Launch = date of launch. Comm. = date of commission. Decom. = date of decommission. Sold = date of sale. Sources for the table: Bauer and Roberts, pp. 74–75; Silverstone, pp. 49–54. ==See also== ==References== ==Bibliography== ;Books * Bauer, Karl Jack and Roberts, Stephen S. (1991): Register of Ships of the U.S. Navy, 1775-1990: Major Combatants, Greenwood Publishing Group, . * Browning, Robert M. (2002): Success Is All That Was Expected: The South Atlantic Blockading Squadron During the Civil War, pp. 21-42, Potomac Books Inc., . * Fiske, John (1900): The Mississippi Valley in the Civil War, pp. 128-129, Houghton, Mifflin & Co., Boston and New York. * Gardiner, Robert, ed. (1992): Steam, Steel and Shellfire: The Steam Warship 1815-1905, pp. 62-63, Conway Maritime Press, . * Kettell, Thomas P. (1875): History of the Great Rebellion, p. 189, L. Stebbins, Connecticut. * Main, Thomas (1893): The Progress of Marine Engineering, From the time of Watt to the present day, pp. 188-190, 205-206; The Trade Publishing Co., New York. * Silverstone, Paul H. (1989): Warships of the Civil War Navies, pp. 49-54, Naval Institute Press, Maryland, . * Sloan, Edward William (1980): Benjamin Franklin Isherwood, Naval Engineer, pp. 30-31, Arno Press, . * Tucker, Spencer C. (2006): Blue & Gray Navies: The Civil War Afloat, p. 35, U.S. Naval Institute Press, . * Tucker, Spencer C. (2010): The Civil War Naval Encyclopedia, pp. 216-225, ABC-CLIO, . ;Periodicals * Scientific American, The Baltimore Sun Category:Gunboat classes Category:Riverine warfare | ['Union Navy', 'Parrott rifle', 'American Civil War', 'New Orleans', 'Union blockade', 'Benjamin F. Isherwood', 'Novelty Iron Works', 'New York City', 'Imperial Russian Navy', 'Gideon Welles', 'Maine', 'Massachusetts', 'Connecticut', 'Philadelphia, Pennsylvania', 'Delaware', 'Maryland', 'Morgan Iron Works', 'Allaire Iron Works', 'Samuel H. Pook', 'Samuel M. 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Jacquelyn Leigh Jablonski (born April 4, 1991) is an American fashion model. She was born in New Jersey. ==Early life== Jablonski, who is of Polish, German, and Irish descent, grew up in Fair Haven, New Jersey and graduated from Rumson-Fair Haven High School in 2008. She was scouted at a café where she worked. When she was 15, her mother took her to agencies in New York City, when Ford Models immediately offered a contract. In September 2007, Jablonski walked her first fashion show in New York for Brian Reyes.Jacquelyn Jablonski's Career Highlights. nymag.com. Retrieved 2013-05-14. Shortly after she participated at Ford's Supermodel of the World and finished 2nd runner-up tied with competitor Alexina Graham from the United Kingdom.. Pageantopolis.com. Retrieved 2013-05-14. She has three younger siblings: Allyson; Kathryn and Tommy (who are twins). ==Career== Jablonski skipped both fashion weeks in the 2009-season to focus on school but still accepted some modeling assignments like walking the Emanuel Ungaro pre-fall show in January 2009. In September 2009, she walked 58 shows during the Spring/Summer 2010 season, which meant her breakthrough in the fashion industry. She went on to become the most booked model during New York Fashion Week in the next season, walking 31 shows.Jacquelyn Jablonski, New York Fashion Week's Top Model, Walks In 31 Shows. huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-05-14. Her runway credits include Shiatzy Chen, Prada, Balenciaga, YSL, Valentino, Chanel, and 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show. In 2009, Jablonski booked her first major ad campaign for Calvin Klein. Jablonski always presents in the campaigns of Tommy Hilfiger. She has furthermore appeared in campaigns for Givenchy, Hermès, Pucci, J Crew, Max Mara, H&M;, Emporio Armani, GAP, Dolce & Gabbana, Sportmax, Céline, Hogan, Burberry, Carolina Herrera, Yves Saint Laurent, Stefanel, and lingerie brand Victoria's Secret. In print media, she has appeared on the cover of Latin American and Turkish Vogue and has appeared in editorials for American and Spanish Harper's Bazaar, Numéro, i-D, V, Another Magazine, Pop Magazine, Dazed & Confused, German, Teen, American, Russian, Japanese, Turkish, Latin American, Italian, and French Vogue, and W, and Lookbooks for Prada, Alexander Wang, Hogan, Jason Wu, Fendi, J.Crew, Tommy Hilfiger, and John Galliano. The night before December 4, 2012, airing the annual Victoria's Secret Fashion Show of the fashion show, Jablonski and fellow Victoria's Secret models Behati Prinsloo and Jasmine Tookes guest starred on the December 3 "Ha'awe Make Loa" episode of CBS' Hawaii Five-0. ==References== ==External links== * * Category:1991 births Category:Living people Category:Female models from New Jersey Category:People from Fair Haven, New Jersey Category:Rumson-Fair Haven Regional High School alumni Category:American people of Polish descent Category:American people of Irish descent Category:American people of German descent Category:American female models Category:IMG Models models Category:The Society Management models Category:Elite Model Management models Category:21st-century American women | ['Fair Haven, New Jersey', 'The Society Management', 'Elite Model Management', 'New Jersey', 'Rumson-Fair Haven High School', 'Ford Models', 'Alexina Graham', 'Emanuel Ungaro', 'Shiatzy Chen', 'Prada', 'Balenciaga', 'Chanel', "Victoria's Secret Fashion Show", 'Calvin Klein', 'Tommy Hilfiger', 'Givenchy', 'Hermès', 'J Crew', 'Max Mara', 'Emporio Armani', 'Hogan', 'Burberry', 'Stefanel', "Victoria's Secret", "Harper's Bazaar", 'Numéro', 'Another Magazine', 'Pop Magazine', 'Jason Wu', 'Fendi', 'John Galliano', 'Behati Prinsloo', 'Jasmine Tookes'] | ['Q1089890', 'Q17110820', 'Q616374', 'Q1408', 'Q7379414', 'Q1374433', 'Q14548311', 'Q529203', 'Q7495988', 'Q193136', 'Q1530892', 'Q218115', 'Q1060855', 'Q214800', 'Q136687', 'Q759210', 'Q843887', 'Q5370765', 'Q1151774', 'Q635484', 'Q1623348', 'Q390107', 'Q12724808', 'Q332477', 'Q654606', 'Q1615994', 'Q2852360', 'Q7229028', 'Q3807444', 'Q926575', 'Q313607', 'Q260645', 'Q6161799'] | [[(187, 209), (2798, 2820)], [(3072, 3094)], [(3111, 3133)], [(93, 103), (199, 209), (2766, 2776), (2810, 2820)], [(229, 258)], [(384, 395)], [(702, 716)], [(1008, 1022)], [(1439, 1451)], [(1453, 1458), (2299, 2304)], [(1460, 1470)], [(1488, 1494)], [(1538, 1568), (2442, 2472)], [(1628, 1640)], [(1688, 1702), (2354, 2368)], [(1750, 1758)], [(1760, 1766)], [(1775, 1781)], [(1783, 1791)], [(1799, 1813)], [(1855, 1860), (2322, 2327)], [(1862, 1870)], [(1910, 1918)], [(1538, 1555), (1939, 1956), (2442, 2459), (2515, 2532)], [(2096, 2111)], [(2113, 2119)], [(2129, 2145)], [(2147, 2159)], [(2329, 2337)], [(2339, 2344)], [(2374, 2387)], [(2540, 2555)], [(2560, 2574)]] |
The Age of Discovery, also known as the Age of Exploration, was a period in history starting in the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century during which Europeans engaged in intensive exploration of the world, establishing direct contacts with Africa, the Americas, Asia and Oceania and mapping the planet. Scientific matters at this time were of little interest as exploration was mostly commercially and politically motivated. Captivated by the lure of gold, silver and spices, Portuguese and Spanish sailors pioneered new trade routes to the Indies. The Age of Discovery was followed in the late 18th and early 19th centuries by the Age of Enlightenment (also known as the Age of Reason) which was an era of scientific awakening with a strong belief in the power of reason as the primary source of legitimacy and authority.see Oxford Dictionary Scientific fervour and intellectual curiosity at this time resulted in many voyages of scientific exploration around the world facilitated by technological innovations that included the theodolite, octant, precision clocks, as well as improvements in the compass, telescope, and general shipbuilding techniques. Naturalists, including botanists and zoologists, were an integral part of these voyages and the new discoveries were recorded not only in their journals but by on-board illustrators and artists. Among the naturalists on these colonial voyages of scientific exploration were gardener-botanists.British Museum - Plant Collectors Their duty was to assist with the collection, transport, cultivation and distribution of economic plants. They worked with the naturalists on these expeditions, mostly as botanical assistants, collecting live plants and seed, as well as plant specimens for herbarium collections. They often maintained journals and records of their collections and made observations on the vegetation encountered during the voyage. Their specialist skills as horticulturist-gardeners were often combined with a knowledge of botany as they cared for the economically important plant cargos, often living, on the long sea journeys. Gardener-botanists were instrumental in the transport around the globe of newly discovered ornamental plants for the estates of the European wealthy, as well as crops like spices, breadfruit, coffee, quinine, rubber and other important economic crops, a duty that required specially designed cabinets and equipment like the Wardian Case. Their lowly status as gardeners meant that their history has been overshadowed by that of their botanical supervisors. Naturalists on these expeditions generally enjoyed the privileges of the officers — including eating with the captain and the relative comfort of special sleeping quarters; in contrast, the gardeners would be bunked with the crew. The best-known gardener-botanists included those sent from the Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna, but mainly the Jardin du Roi (after the Revolution this became the Jardin des Plantes at the Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle) in Paris and the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew in London as France and Britain sought to expand their colonial empires and influence by sea. ==Sent by André Thouin from the Jardin du Roi== During the Enlightenment both France and England organised elaborate programs of plant introduction to explore the potential of plants not only as food for their colonies but as botanical novelties of all kinds. In Paris the project planning was placed in the hands of the Head Gardener of the Jardin du Roi, André Thouin, who recommended an inventory of plants, both native and exotic, in each colony, and the development of a reciprocal exchange – all under the control of the garden in Paris. Part of this program was the sending of outstanding horticulturists and botanists (élèves-botanistes and élèves-jardiniers) on voyages of scientific exploration. * Joseph Martin (fl.1788–1826) a gardener who worked at the Jardin du Roi in Paris sent by Thouin to collect on the Ile de France, Madagascar, Cape and Caribbean. * Jean Nicolas Collignon (1762–?1788) French gardener on the French La Pérouse expedition to the South Seas, 1785–1788, on the flagship Boussole. * Pierre-Paul Saunier (1751–1818) a French gardener who, in 1785, accompanied the botanist André Michaux to North America where he assisted in the establishment of a garden for the French crown. * Félix Delahaye (1767–1829) a French gardener who served on the Bruni d'Entrecasteaux expedition (1791–93) which was sent by the French National Assembly to search for the missing explorer La Pérouse. * Anselme Riedlé (1775–1801) A French gardener on Nicolas Baudin's scientific expedition (1800–1804) in the corvettes Géographe and Naturaliste to chart the coast of New Holland (Australia), make scientific observations and collect natural history specimens. He was Head Gardener in a team of five gardeners on this expedition. * Antoine Sautier (?–1801) an Assistant Gardener who served on Nicolas Baudin's scientific expedition (1800–1804) in the corvettes Géographe and Naturaliste to chart the coast of New Holland (Australia), make scientific observations and collect natural history specimens. He was a member of a team of five gardeners that served under Head Gardener Anselme Riedlé. He died at sea on 15 November 1801. * Antoine Guichenot (fl. 1801–1817) a French Assistant Gardener who served on Nicolas Baudin's scientific expedition (1800–1804) in the corvettes Géographe and Naturaliste to chart the coast of New Holland (Australia), make scientific observations and collect natural history specimens. He was a member of a team of five gardeners that served under Head Gardener Anselme Riedlé. He survived to serve on the 1817 voyage under Louis de Freycinet). * François Cagnet a French Assistant Gardener who served on Nicolas Baudin's scientific expedition (1800–1804) in the corvettes Géographe and Naturaliste to chart the coast of New Holland (Australia), make scientific observations and collect natural history specimens. He was a member of a team of five gardeners that served under Head Gardener Anselme Riedlé but became ill and abandoned his ship when he landed at the Ile de France. Gardener Merlot also disembarked at the Ile de France. * George Samuel Perrottet (1793–1870) was a Swiss-born French botanist and horticulturalist from the Jardin des Plantes. In 1819-21 he was employed as a naturalist gardener on an expedition commanded by Naval Captain Pierre Henri Philibert. Perottet's duties on the journey involved collecting plants in Réunion, Java, and the Philippines for re-plantation and cultivation in Guyane. ==Sent by Sir Joseph Banks from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew== Joseph Banks, following his botanical collecting with Daniel Solander at Botany Bay and elsewhere in New Holland, had maintained a keen interest as a patron of scientific work in this region. His paid collectors were sent there at first as visiting explorers, and later as temporary or permanent residents who would return specimens to Banks or Kew. * Francis Masson (1741–1805) was a Scottish botanist and gardener, and Kew Gardens’ first plant hunter; sent from Kew by the newly appointed Sir Joseph Banks he sailed with James Cook on to South Africa, landing in October 1772. He stayed until 1775 and sent back to England over 500 plant species. In 1776 he went to Madeira, Canary Islands, the Azores and the Antilles. In 1783 he collected plants in Portugal and in January 1786 returned to South Africa, remaining until March 1795. * Anthony Pantolean Hove Polish-born gardener sent to Gujarat, India in April 1787, officially to collect plants for Kew but unofficially to collect seed of cotton * David Nelson (?–1789) botanical collector and horticulturist on Cook's Third Voyage, 1776–1779, and on William Bligh's (1787–1789). * Peter Good (?–1802) assistant to Robert Brown, the botanist on Matthew Flinders' Voyage to Terra Australis (1801–1803). * George Austin (fl.1780s) was one of two gardeners (the other being James Smith) trained at Kew and sent by Joseph Banks to care for mostly agricultural plants on the supply ship HMS Guardian which was sent to the British of New South Wales in New Holland (Australia) in 1789, about one year after the First Fleet. Plants were supplied by Hugh Ronalds, a nurseryman in Brentford. * George Caley (1770–1829) was an English botanist, horticulturist and explorer sent to New Holland in 1799 (arriving at Port Jackson in April 1800) by Banks on a salary of 15 shillings a week, to collect plants and seed for Banks and the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. * William Baxter (died c. 1836) was an English gardener who collected in Australia on behalf of English nurserymen and private individuals. ==From the Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh== * William Milne (?-1866) was a Scottish gardener at the Edinburgh Botanic Garden who in 1852 joined the HMS Herald expedition to the southwest Pacific (1852–1856) as a botanist. The expedition visited, inter alia, Lord Howe Island, New South Wales, and Western Australia. Milne was accompanied by fellow Scots botanist John MacGillivray who left the ship early in 1855 after being dismissed as the result of a dispute with the captain Henry Denham. ==From the Palace of Schönbrunn in Vienna== * Franz Boos (1753–1832) was an Austrian gardener at the Schönbrunn Palace, Vienna, and a collector of natural history specimens for Emperor Joseph II of Austria, who reigned from 1765 to 1790. Boos traveled on two major scientific expeditions on behalf of the Emperor, the first was to America (1783–1785), the second to the Caribbean, Cape of South Africa and Mascarenes (1786–1788). * Georg Scholl (fl. 1786) was a gardener at Schönbrunn Palace in Vienna, sent by Emperor Joseph II as assistant to Franz Boos to collect specimens for the royal garden and cabinet on a collecting trip to the Cape of South Africa. ==American== *John Bartram (1699–1777) an early North American botanist, horticulturist and explorer. A Quaker with no formal education he devoted a small area of his farm to growing interesting plants and later made contact with European botanists and gardeners willing to exchange North American plants. ==See also== * Ethnobotany * European and American voyages of scientific exploration ==References== ==External links== * British Museum - Database of Plant Collectors * Flora Malesiana - Database of Plant Collectors in Malesia * Plant Explorers Web Site ==Bibliography== * * * * ==Further reading== * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Category:Age of Enlightenment Category:Renaissance scientists Gardener-botanist explorers Gardener-botanist explorers L gardener- botanist explorers L gardener-botanist explorers L gardener-botanist explorers L gardener-botanist explorers L | ['Age of Enlightenment', 'Age of Discovery', 'Africa', 'Americas', 'Asia', 'Oceania', 'Portugal', 'Indies', 'Naturalist', 'Wardian Case', 'Schönbrunn Palace', 'Jardin du Roi', "Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle", 'Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew', 'André Thouin', 'Madagascar', 'Caribbean', 'Jean Nicolas Collignon', 'La Pérouse expedition', 'Pierre-Paul Saunier', 'André Michaux', 'Félix Delahaye', "Bruni d'Entrecasteaux", 'Anselme Riedlé', 'Nicolas Baudin', 'Antoine Sautier', 'Antoine Guichenot', 'Louis de Freycinet', 'François Cagnet', 'George Samuel Perrottet', 'Réunion', 'Java', 'Philippines', 'Guyane', 'Joseph Banks', 'Daniel Solander', 'Botany Bay', 'New Holland (Australia)', 'Francis Masson', 'Kew Gardens', 'James Cook', 'William Bligh', 'Peter Good', 'Matthew Flinders', 'First Fleet', 'Hugh Ronalds', 'Brentford', 'George Caley', 'Port Jackson', 'Edinburgh Botanic Garden', 'Lord Howe Island', 'New South Wales', 'Western Australia', 'John MacGillivray', 'Franz Boos', 'Mascarenes', 'Georg Scholl', 'John Bartram', 'Quaker', 'Ethnobotany', 'European and American voyages of scientific exploration'] | ['Q12539', 'Q133641', 'Q15', 'Q828', 'Q48', 'Q55643', 'Q45', 'Q213137', 'Q484591', 'Q2779805', 'Q131330', 'Q730948', 'Q838691', 'Q18748726', 'Q523100', 'Q1019', 'Q664609', 'Q3173702', 'Q294478', 'Q7192017', 'Q521848', 'Q737694', 'Q550615', 'Q2852490', 'Q560680', 'Q2856718', 'Q2854034', 'Q520189', 'Q3165508', 'Q973709', 'Q17070', 'Q3757', 'Q928', 'Q3769', 'Q153408', 'Q39789', 'Q894682', 'Q2074145', 'Q926159', 'Q188617', 'Q7324', 'Q294147', 'Q7174283', 'Q219895', 'Q1419429', 'Q38465716', 'Q1013528', 'Q955988', 'Q54504', 'Q1807521', 'Q104784', 'Q3224', 'Q3206', 'Q3181970', 'Q85704', 'Q205695', 'Q3101330', 'Q528476', 'Q170208', 'Q841408', 'Q3563335'] | [[(658, 678), (10535, 10555)], [(4, 20), (579, 595)], [(266, 272), (7233, 7239), (7487, 7493), (9614, 9620), (9871, 9877)], [(278, 286)], [(288, 292)], [(297, 304)], [(7440, 7448)], [(567, 573)], [(1182, 1192), (2579, 2589), (4706, 4716), (5047, 5057), (5462, 5472), (5890, 5900)], [(2446, 2458)], [(2873, 2890), (9320, 9337), (9693, 9710)], [(2917, 2930), (3194, 3207), (3504, 3517), (3928, 3941)], [(2995, 3022)], [(3041, 3067), (6658, 6684)], [(3172, 3184), (3519, 3531)], [(3999, 4009)], [(4020, 4029), (9589, 9598)], [(4033, 4055)], [(4099, 4120)], [(4179, 4198)], [(4268, 4281)], [(4374, 4388)], [(4437, 4458)], [(4576, 4590), (5250, 5264), (5665, 5679), (6093, 6107)], [(4624, 4638), (4965, 4979), (5380, 5394), (5808, 5822)], [(4904, 4919)], [(5304, 5321)], [(5727, 5745)], [(5750, 5765)], [(6240, 6263)], [(6542, 6549)], [(6551, 6555)], [(6565, 6576)], [(6614, 6620)], [(6636, 6648), (6687, 6699), (7182, 7194), (8052, 8064)], [(6741, 6756)], [(6760, 6770)], [(4740, 4763), (5081, 5104), (5496, 5519), (5924, 5947), (8188, 8211)], [(7039, 7053)], [(7108, 7119)], [(7210, 7220)], [(7792, 7805)], [(7823, 7833)], [(7886, 7902)], [(8246, 8257)], [(8283, 8295)], [(8313, 8322)], [(8326, 8338)], [(8445, 8457)], [(8826, 8850)], [(8984, 9000)], [(8169, 8184), (9002, 9017)], [(9023, 9040)], [(9089, 9106)], [(9265, 9275), (9764, 9774)], [(9625, 9635)], [(9651, 9663)], [(9893, 9905)], [(9983, 9989)], [(10200, 10211)], [(10214, 10269)]] |
Teknaf Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area in the Cox's Bazar District of southern Bangladesh comprising a hill forest area of . In the east it is bordered by the Naf River, and in the west by the Bay of Bengal. It was established in 1983. It was once called Teknaf Game Reserve and is the only game reserve forest in the country. This is one of the few places in Bangladesh where Asian elephants can be seen in the wild. This vast sub- tropical forest has several other attractions like Nitong Hill, Kudum Cave, Kuthi Hill etc. The popular Toinga Peak has an elevation of about 1000 feet. This Sanctuary is rich in biodiversity. The Teknaf Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a game reserve in 1983 under the Bangladesh Wildlife (Preservation) (Amendment) Act, 1974. The climate is humid tropical monsoon. The area receives strong winds from the southwest in the summer and gentler northeastern winds in the winter. It encompasses three biological series, Surma Series, Tipam Series and Dupi Series. ==Location and area== Teknaf Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in Teknaf peninsula at the south-eastern corner of Bangladesh. It spreads in 5 Unions of Teknaf Upazila of Cox's Bazar district; these Unions are: Baharchara, Hnila, Subran, Teknaf and Whykheong. == See also == * Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests ecoregion * Sunderbans * Lawachara National Park * Sangu Matamuhari ==References== == External links == Category:Wildlife sanctuaries of Bangladesh Category:Tourist attractions in Chittagong Division Category:Cox's Bazar District Category:Protected areas established in 1983 Category:1983 establishments in Bangladesh Category:Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests | ['Teknaf', "Cox's Bazar District", 'Bangladesh', 'Naf River', 'Bay of Bengal', 'Asian elephant', 'Lower Gangetic Plains moist deciduous forests', 'Sunderbans', 'Lawachara National Park', 'Sangu Matamuhari'] | ['Q3348523', 'Q1122278', 'Q902', 'Q496952', 'Q38684', 'Q133006', 'Q3849597', 'Q4526', 'Q3350641', 'Q23808477'] | [[(0, 6), (262, 268), (637, 643), (1022, 1028), (1063, 1069), (1149, 1155), (1234, 1240)], [(53, 73), (1528, 1548)], [(86, 96), (367, 377), (709, 719), (1111, 1121), (1456, 1466), (1626, 1636)], [(166, 175)], [(200, 213)], [(384, 398)], [(1273, 1318), (1646, 1691)], [(1331, 1341)], [(1344, 1367)], [(1370, 1386)]] |
Coleophora ditella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Germany to the Iberian Peninsula, Italy and Bulgaria. thumb|left|200px|Mined leaf of Artemisia campestris with larva-case attached thumb|left|200px|Larva thumb|left|200px|Larval case The larvae feed on Achillea millefolium, Artemisia alba, Artemisia campestris, Artemisia maritima, Artemisia vulgaris, Aster linosyris, Helichrysum and Tanacetum cinerariifolium. They create a tubular, two-valved, black sheath case, somewhat narrowed behind the mouth. The rear end is narrowed and flattened. The case has a length of up to . The mouth angle is about 20°. Larvae can be found from September to June. ==References== ditella Category:Moths described in 1849 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Germany', 'Iberian Peninsula', 'Italy', 'Bulgaria', 'Artemisia campestris', 'Achillea millefolium', 'Artemisia alba', 'Artemisia maritima', 'Artemisia vulgaris', 'Aster linosyris', 'Helichrysum', 'Tanacetum cinerariifolium'] | ['Q544691', 'Q183', 'Q12837', 'Q38', 'Q219', 'Q783863', 'Q25408', 'Q669023', 'Q27978', 'Q26663', 'Q1534538', 'Q28195', 'Q1158053'] | [[(43, 56)], [(75, 82)], [(90, 107)], [(109, 114)], [(119, 127)], [(160, 180), (315, 335)], [(277, 297)], [(299, 313)], [(337, 355)], [(357, 375)], [(377, 392)], [(394, 405)], [(410, 435)]] |
Coleophora drymidis is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Croatia and Greece. The larvae feed on Drypis spinosa. Full-grown larvae can be found in June. ==References== drymidis Category:Moths described in 1857 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Croatia', 'Greece', 'Drypis spinosa'] | ['Q544691', 'Q224', 'Q41', 'Q5309793'] | [[(44, 57)], [(74, 81)], [(86, 92)], [(113, 127)]] |
Nicholas Purcell FBA is Camden Professor of Ancient History and a fellow of Brasenose College, Oxford. Before holding this post he was University Lecturer in Ancient History at the University of Oxford and a Tutorial Fellow at St John's College, Oxford. ==Early life and education== From 1974 to 1977, Purcell was an undergraduate at Worcester College, Oxford, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree. During his time Worcester College he was a student of Peter Brunt. He then became a prize-fellow at All Souls College, Oxford, until 1979. He does not have a doctorate. ==Academic career== From 1979 until October 2011, he was a tutorial fellow at St John's College, Oxford, succeeding Nicholas Sherwin-White. He was elected as a Fellow of the British Academy (FBA) in 2007. Upon becoming Camden Professor of Ancient History in October 2011, he was elected a fellow of Brasenose College, Oxford. ===Visiting appointments and lectures=== In 1998 Purcell gave the Jerome lectures at the University of Michigan and in 2008 the Rostovtzeff lectures at Yale University. In 2010 he gave the Gray Lectures at the University of Cambridge. In 2012 Purcell became the 98th Sather Professor of Classical Literature at the University of California, Berkeley lecturing on 'Venal Histories: The Character, Limits, and Historical Importance of Buying and Selling in the Ancient World'. In 2012 he also gave the Charles Alexander Robinson, Jr. Memorial Lecture at Brown University entitled 'Roman Diasporas & Texture of Empire.' Purcell has also held the Chaire d'excellence Pierre de Fermat at the University of Toulouse II - Le Mirail. ===Research=== Purcell has research interests in the social, economic and cultural history of Rome and the City of Rome as well as the Mediterranean Sea and its history. Purcell is known especially for his 'ecological view' of ancient history as well as his expertise in ancient Mediterranean history. The publication of his book The Corrupting Sea: A Study of Mediterranean History (co-written with Peregrine Horden) was hailed as a 'notable intellectual event'.The English Historical Review Vol. 116, No. 468 (Sep. 2001), p. 900 The book's main thesis is that the Mediterranean is a region made up of micro-regions. The book argues that the Mediterranean ought to be seen in terms of the ecological lines of force linking countless small regions and micro-economies together rather than in terms of a few famous metropoleis. Purcell stresses the longues durées and insists that the different themes of history, i.e. politics, culture, economy, ideas and institutions must be studied in close association. Purcell is currently concerned with expanding this work and with situating the Mediterranean in even larger contexts so as to show how ancient history can be used to answer global historical questions. ==Selected bibliography== * * * * * * * ==References== == External links == * Mr Nicholas Purcell MA FBA Faculty homepage * Professor Nicholas Purcell College homepage * Nicholas Purcell – Quondam Fellow – All Souls College Category:Living people Category:British classical scholars Category:Historians of ancient Rome Category:Fellows of St John's College, Oxford Category:Fellows of All Souls College, Oxford Category:Alumni of Worcester College, Oxford Category:Fellows of the British Academy Category:Camden Professors of Ancient History Category:Fellows of Brasenose College, Oxford Category:Year of birth missing (living people) | ['Fellow of the British Academy', 'Camden Professor of Ancient History', 'Worcester College, Oxford', 'All Souls College, Oxford', "St John's College, Oxford", 'Brasenose College, Oxford', 'The Corrupting Sea: A Study of Mediterranean History', 'University of Oxford', 'Bachelor of Arts', 'Peter Brunt', 'University of Michigan', 'Yale University', 'University of Cambridge', 'Sather Professor of Classical Literature', 'University of California, Berkeley', 'Brown University', 'University of Toulouse II - Le Mirail', 'Peregrine Horden'] | ['Q27988727', 'Q5025806', 'Q780745', 'Q81092', 'Q609646', 'Q899030', 'Q7727677', 'Q34433', 'Q1765120', 'Q324414', 'Q230492', 'Q49112', 'Q35794', 'Q2226042', 'Q168756', 'Q49114', 'Q1933558', 'Q20054061'] | [[(738, 767)], [(24, 59), (797, 832)], [(334, 359), (3269, 3294)], [(509, 534), (3224, 3249)], [(227, 252), (656, 681), (3178, 3203)], [(76, 101), (877, 902), (3401, 3426)], [(1960, 2012)], [(181, 201)], [(379, 395)], [(463, 474)], [(993, 1015)], [(1056, 1071)], [(1114, 1137)], [(1171, 1211)], [(1219, 1253)], [(1456, 1472)], [(1591, 1628)], [(2030, 2046)]] |
Coleophora eupreta is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in France, Spain, Portugal, Italy and North Macedonia. The larvae feed on Helianthemum apenninum, Helianthemum canum, Helianthemum guttatum, Helianthemum lavandulifolium, Helianthemum nummularium and Helianthemum sessiliflorum. They create a brown leaf case of 7–8 mm. The case is covered by dense wool and has a mouth angle of about 35°. ==References== eupreta Category:Moths described in 1907 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'France', 'Spain', 'Portugal', 'Italy', 'North Macedonia', 'Helianthemum apenninum', 'Helianthemum canum', 'Helianthemum guttatum', 'Helianthemum nummularium'] | ['Q544691', 'Q142', 'Q29', 'Q45', 'Q38', 'Q221', 'Q164006', 'Q2601080', 'Q159449', 'Q164232'] | [[(43, 56)], [(73, 79)], [(81, 86)], [(88, 96)], [(98, 103)], [(108, 123)], [(144, 166)], [(168, 186)], [(188, 209)], [(241, 265)]] |
The 1992 Philippine Basketball Association (PBA) First Conference was the first Conference of the 1992 PBA season. It started on February 9 and ended on May 5, 1992. The tournament requires a 6'5" and below import for each team. ==Format== The following format will be observed for the duration of the conference: *The teams were divided into 2 groups. Group A: #Ginebra San Miguel #Presto Ice Cream #Purefoods TJ Hotdogs #San Miguel Beermen Group B: #Alaska Milkmen #Pepsi Hotshots #Shell Rimula X Zoomers #Swift Mighty Meaty Hotdogs *Teams in a group will play against each other once and against teams in the other group twice; 11 games per team; Teams are then seeded by basis on win–loss records. Ties are broken among point differentials of the tied teams. Standings will be determined in one league table; teams do not qualify by basis of groupings. *The top five teams after the eliminations will advance to the semifinals. *Semifinals will be two round robin affairs with the remaining teams. Results from the elimination round will be carried over. A playoff incentive for a finals berth will be given to the team that will win at least five of their eight semifinal games. *The top two teams (or the top team and the winner of the playoff incentive) will face each other in a best-of-seven championship series. The next two teams will qualify for a best-of-five playoff for third place. ==Elimination round== ===Team standings=== ===Semifinal berth playoff=== ==Semifinals== ===Team standings=== *Cumulative standings *Semifinal round standings: ===Finals berth playoff=== ==Third place playoffs== ==Finals== ==References== ==External links== * PBA.ph Category:PBA First Conference First Conference | ['Shell Rimula X', 'San Miguel Beermen', '1992 PBA season', 'Philippine Basketball Association'] | ['Q7493704', 'Q2112949', 'Q4587849', 'Q1816551'] | [[(484, 498)], [(423, 441)], [(98, 113)], [(9, 42)]] |
The is a Combat helmet that was used by the Japanese Self-Defense Force after the adoption of the M1 helmet, supplied by the United States when the former National Police Reserve was established. It has not been exported out of Japan since it was adopted by the JSDF. In the JSDF, it is known as Teppachi. ==History== The Type 66 helmet was adopted by the JSDF in 1966, replacing the numerous M1 helmets supplied to them by the US. This is due to meeting Japanese requirements, since their typical head size cannot always fit underneath an M1. It is mostly replaced by the Type 88 helmet in frontline service from 1988 onwards.http://torakyojin88.web.fc2.com/88h.html ==Design== thumb|left|300px|JGSDF soldiers of the 8th Infantry Regiment practice carrying a mock casualty during exercises while wearing Type 66 helmets. The material of the helmet liner is simple molded resin. The total weight of the outer shell and helmet liner is 1.4 kilograms with the shell made out of manganese steel. The Type 66 can take various helmet covers and be equipped with removable chin straps. Its construction is based on the M1. The Type 66 is still in use in non-combat missions, training exercises, parades and in the reserve forces. == References == Category:Combat helmets of Japan Category:Cold War military equipment of Japan Category:Military equipment introduced in the 1960s | ['Japan', 'Combat helmet', 'M1 helmet', 'National Police Reserve'] | ['Q17', 'Q3579211', 'Q1764456', 'Q11632322'] | [[(44, 49), (228, 233), (455, 460), (1268, 1273), (1314, 1319)], [(9, 22), (1250, 1263)], [(98, 107), (393, 402)], [(155, 178)]] |
Hannah Holman (born March 12, 1991, in Leamington, Utah) is an American model. ==Early life== The child of a schoolteacher mom and cattle rancher father. She was raised in a small (population approx 210) town of Leamington, Utah. She is the youngest of 4 children. She is skilled as a western horse rider, having helped her father for years. Holman was discovered at 15 at a shopping mall. == Career == She has appeared in editorials for i-D, V Magazine, W Magazine, Dazed & Confused, Interview Magazine, Allure, and Japanese, British, Australian, Teen, American, Russian, Italian, and French Vogue and on the covers of French Revue de Modes, D, and Elle Portugal. Holman has appeared in campaigns for Alexander Wang, Burberry, H&M;, Iceberg, Jill Stuart, Marc Jacobs, Max Mara, Miu Miu, Chloe and Uniqlo. She has walked in fashion shows for designers including Alberta Ferretti, Antonio Marras, Betty Jackson, Chanel, Christopher Kane, Prada, Erdem, Fendi, Gaspard Yurkievich, Jaeger London, Jonathan Saunders, Karl Lagerfeld, Loewe, Louis Vuitton, Marc Jacobs, Marc by Marc Jacobs, Missoni, Miu Miu, Nina Ricci, Philosophy di Alberta Ferretti, Valentino, Hogan, Iceberg, John Rocha, Les Copains, Mary Katrantzou, Pringle of Scotland, Sonia Rykiel, Topshop Unique, and Vivienne Westwood Red Label. She has appeared in editorials for i-D, V Magazine, W Magazine, Dazed & Confused, Interview Magazine, Allure, and Japanese, British, Australian, Teen, American, Russian, Italian, and French Vogue. In 2008, Holman appeared in the American Eagle Spring 2008 campaign. Her first major campaign was Miu Miu Spring/Summer 2009, photographed by Mert and Marcus. In the Spring/Summer 2010 season, Holman was the face of Marc by Marc Jacobs(photographed by Juergen Teller) and T by Alexander Wang (photographed by Daniel Jackson), and appeared in campaigns for Jill Stuart(photographed by Mario Sorrenti), Burberry Japan, See by Chloe (photographed by Mario Sorrenti) and Uniqlo(photographed by Ellen von Unwerth). Holman appeared in campaigns for Ice Iceberg and Max Mara in the Fall/Winter 2010 season. For Spring/Summer 2011, she appeared in campaigns for the Marc Jacobs Daisy Eau so Fresh fragrance, H&M;, Marc Jacobs, Miu Miu, Holman appeared in the Fall/Winter 2011 campaign for Moschino Cheap and Chic. For Spring/Summer 2012, Holman appeared in the Marc Jacobs Daisy Eau so Fresh fragrance TV commercial along with Frida Gustavsson and Sophie Srej, which was the first Marc Jacobs TV commercial. The commercial was directed by TJ Wilcox and Juergen Teller. Holman appeared in the Orla Kiely Spring/Summer 2013 campaign. Holman made her runway debut in 2009 for the Resort 2010 season, opening Miu Miu and closing Prada. In the Fall 2010 season, she opened and closed Jonathan Saunders, and walking for designers such as Alberta Ferretti, Chanel, Christopher Kane, Fendi, Gaspard Yurkievich, Jaeger London, Karl Lagerfeld, Loewe, Louis Vuitton, Marc by Marc Jacobs, Marc Jacobs, Missoni, Nina Ricci, Philosophy di Alberta Ferretti and Valentino. For Autumn/Winter 2010, she walked in shows such as Antonio Marras, Betty Jackson, Damir Doma, Erdem, Hogan, Iceberg, Jill Stuart, John Rocha, Jonathan Saunders, Les Copains, Louis Vuitton, Marc by Marc Jacobs, Marc Jacobs, Mary Katrantzou, Missoni, Pringle of Scotland, Roksanda Ilincic, Sonia Rykiel, Topshop Unique, and Vivienne Westwood Red Label for the Spring/Summer 2011 season, Holman opened Jeremy Scott, and walked in Emanuel Ungaro, Marc Jacobs, Marc by Marc Jacobs, Louis Vuitton, and Sonia Rykiel. Holman walked in Cushnie et Ochs, Marc by Marc Jacobs and PPQ in the Fall/Winter 2012 season. ==References== Category:1991 births Category:Living people Category:American female models Category:Female models from Utah Category:People from Leamington, Utah Category:21st-century American women | ['Jill Stuart', 'Leamington, Utah', 'W Magazine', 'Interview Magazine', 'Burberry', 'Iceberg', 'Marc Jacobs', 'Max Mara', 'Miu Miu', 'Chloe', 'Uniqlo', 'Alberta Ferretti', 'Antonio Marras', 'Betty Jackson', 'Chanel', 'Christopher Kane', 'Prada', 'Fendi', 'Jaeger London', 'Jonathan Saunders', 'Karl Lagerfeld', 'Louis Vuitton', 'Missoni', 'John Rocha', 'Mary Katrantzou', 'Pringle of Scotland', 'Sonia Rykiel', 'Topshop', 'Vivienne Westwood', 'Mert and Marcus', 'Juergen Teller', 'Mario Sorrenti', 'Ellen von Unwerth', 'Moschino', 'Frida Gustavsson', 'Orla Kiely', 'Damir Doma', 'Hogan', 'Roksanda Ilincic', 'Jeremy Scott', 'Emanuel Ungaro', 'Cushnie et Ochs'] | ['Q3808291', 'Q483490', 'Q1853094', 'Q1364121', 'Q390107', 'Q47568', 'Q313108', 'Q1151774', 'Q552230', 'Q2668516', 'Q26070', 'Q2338161', 'Q3619851', 'Q4898847', 'Q218115', 'Q5112657', 'Q193136', 'Q926575', 'Q3160437', 'Q3809950', 'Q76716', 'Q191485', 'Q1400977', 'Q15969100', 'Q6779990', 'Q2110490', 'Q237944', 'Q1893576', 'Q158067', 'Q12810832', 'Q458831', 'Q978051', 'Q65022', 'Q659863', 'Q1154160', 'Q7102991', 'Q3012897', 'Q1623348', 'Q7360083', 'Q14484510', 'Q529203', 'Q19571387'] | [[(743, 754), (1852, 1863), (3163, 3174)], [(39, 55), (212, 228), (3795, 3811)], [(455, 465), (1351, 1361)], [(485, 503), (1381, 1399)], [(718, 726), (1897, 1905)], [(734, 741), (1164, 1171), (2043, 2050), (3154, 3161)], [(756, 767), (1050, 1061), (1071, 1082), (1720, 1731), (2154, 2165), (2202, 2213), (2349, 2360), (2469, 2480), (2952, 2963), (2965, 2976), (3243, 3254), (3256, 3267), (3489, 3500), (3510, 3521), (3598, 3609)], [(769, 777), (2055, 2063)], [(779, 786), (1093, 1100), (1594, 1601), (2215, 2222), (2693, 2700)], [(788, 793), (1920, 1925)], [(798, 804), (1963, 1969)], [(862, 878), (1128, 1144), (2820, 2836), (3013, 3029)], [(880, 894), (3097, 3111)], [(896, 909), (3113, 3126)], [(911, 917), (2838, 2844)], [(919, 935), (2846, 2862)], [(937, 942), (2713, 2718)], [(951, 956), (2864, 2869)], [(978, 991), (2891, 2904)], [(993, 1010), (2767, 2784), (3188, 3205)], [(1012, 1026), (2906, 2920)], [(1035, 1048), (2929, 2942), (3220, 3233), (3523, 3536)], [(1084, 1091), (2978, 2985), (3286, 3293)], [(1173, 1183), (3176, 3186)], [(1198, 1213), (3269, 3284)], [(1215, 1234), (3295, 3314)], [(1236, 1248), (3334, 3346), (3542, 3554)], [(1250, 1257), (3348, 3355)], [(1270, 1287), (3368, 3385)], [(1638, 1653)], [(1748, 1762), (2541, 2555)], [(1880, 1894), (1943, 1957)], [(1986, 2003)], [(2277, 2285)], [(2415, 2431)], [(2580, 2590)], [(3128, 3138)], [(1157, 1162), (3147, 3152)], [(3316, 3332)], [(3445, 3457)], [(3473, 3487)], [(3573, 3588)]] |
The Mana Movement,It is styled in English as the MANA Movement. originally known as the Mana Party, is a former political party in New Zealand. The party was led by Hone Harawira who formed it in April 2011 following his resignation from the Māori Party. Harawira won the by-election in Te Tai Tokerau of 25 June 2011 for the Mana Party and retained the seat during the 2011 general election in November. Under a short-term agreement with the Internet Party, a joint Internet Party and Mana Movement contested the 2014 general election with the Mana Movement providing the first, third and fourth list candidates. Despite being funded by online millionaire Kim Dotcom, the Internet Party and Mana Movement failed to win a single seat. Harawira lost his seat to Labour Party candidate Kelvin Davis, and with only 1.42% of the party vote, Internet Mana did not return to parliament. During the 2017 general election, the Mana Movement took 0.1% of the party vote and failed to gain any seats. It did not contest the 2020 general election and instead endorsed the Māori Party. On 3 May 2021 the party's registration was cancelled at its own request. ==Principles and policies== Mana describes itself as "a political waka for all peoples" with a specific focus on giving a voice to "the poor, the powerless and the dispossessed" and on striving to "empower them against the government by the rich and powerful for the rich and powerful". Policies include: * Establishing Government-funded breakfast and lunch programmes in all decile 1 and decile 2 schools. * Abolition of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) and the establishment of a tax on financial transactions ("Hōne Heke" tax). * Nationalisation of monopolies and duopolies. * Full employment. * Build 10,000 new state houses a year. * A living wage of $18.80hr * Free education from preschool through to tertiary. * Full amnesty for Pacific Island overstayers. * Make Te Reo Māori a core curriculum subject in schools. ==History== ===Formation=== The party was formed following Hone Harawira's resignation from the Māori Party after that party's disciplinary committee recommended his expulsion. He had been vocal in his opposition to the Māori Party's position on the foreshore and seabed issue. Harawira began organising a new party to compete with the Māori Party, and attracted the support of left-wing activist John Minto and of former Green MPs Nándor Tánczos and Sue Bradford. The party formally launched on 30 April 2011. On 4 May 2011 Harawira stated his intention to resign his seat (Te Tai Tokerau) in order to be recognised as a candidate of the Mana Party in any subsequent by-election; after his resignation from the Māori Party, parliamentary rules on political parties in the House recognised Harawira only as an Independent MP. Following criticism by Labour, the Greens and the Māori Party that the by-election would be "a ridiculous publicity stunt" and would cost the NZ taxpayer $500,000, Harawira put his resignation on hold, saying that he wanted to take the decision back to the people of his Te Tai Tokerau electorate. He announced his resignation from Parliament, forcing the Te Tai Tokerau by-election, on 11 May 2011. Possible candidates for other constituencies included Māori lawyer and party co-vice presidentFocus on Politics show on Radio New Zealand National, 2011-07-23 Annette Sykes and former Alliance organiser and party chairman Matt McCarten. Harawira stated that he hoped that five Mana MPs would enter the 50th New Zealand Parliament after the 26 November 2011 New Zealand general election. The party applied for registration on 24 May 2011; registration was granted on 24 June 2011; and in September 2011 the Electoral Commission registered the party's logo. ===2011 general election=== The Mana Party did not receive taxpayer-funded television airtime during the 2011 general- election campaign, as it was formed after the 17 March deadline for funding applications. Mana ran seven candidates in Māori electorates and 14 in General seats; a total of 21 on their list. Harawira comfortably retained his seat in Te Tai Tokerau and Annette Sykes polled over 5,000 votes in the Māori stronghold of Waiariki. Countrywide, Mana gained just under 20,000 votes, 1% of the electorate. Due to the New Zealand MMP electoral system, gaining an electorate seat was an important achievement for the party as this is often the first step in achieving a long term parliamentary presence, as shown by Peter Dunne and Jim Anderton. This was achieved against strong competition for the Māori vote within the electorate; by the Māori Party and the Labour Party, rather than by tactic agreement as was the case with ACT/National in the Epsom electorate. ===2013 Ikaroa-Rāwhiti by-election=== In the June 2013 Ikaroa- Rāwhiti by-election Mana candidate and former Māori Television presenter Te Hamua Nikora came second place with 26.1% of the vote. ===2013 local elections=== John Minto stood as the Mana Party candidate for Auckland mayor in the 2013 local body elections. Minto's flagship policy was free public transport for Auckland. On the John Minto for Mayor ticket there were multiple candidates standing for councillor and local board positions across Auckland for the 2013 local body elections. Minto was the fifth-highest polling candidate for mayor, with Len Brown re-elected by a significant margin. ===Internet Party and Mana Movement, 2014=== thumb|190px|Harawira speaks at a rally of the Internet Party and Mana Movement in August 2014 In May 2014, Mana leader Hone Harawira and Internet Party chief executive, Vikram Kumar, announced an alliance between the parties. Mana member Sue Bradford resigned in response.Mana merger 'slap in the face', Rotorua Daily Post 28 May 2014 The Internet Party named Laila Harre as its first leader shortly afterwards, with the Mana Party having "had a hand" in her selection. The combined entity, the Internet Party and Mana Movement, contested the 2014 general election. The memorandum of understanding between the Mana Movement and Internet Party gave Mana the first, third and fourth places on the Internet Mana Party list. Electorate candidates stood only as members of the Mana Movement rather than Internet Party and Mana Movement. The agreement will remain in force until at least six weeks after polling day. The two component parties agreed to review their arrangement within five weeks of the election. Despite being funded by online billionaire Kim Dotcom, the Internet Party and Mana Movement failed to win a single seat in the election. Dotcom, who was not a candidate because he is not a New Zealand citizen,New Zealand's National Party wins re-election, BBC News 20 September 2014 told reporters as election results became clear, "I take full responsibility for this loss tonight because the brand—the brand Kim Dotcom—was poison for what we were trying to achieve."New Zealand's Ruling National Party Is Re-elected, The New York Times, 20 September 2014 ===2017 general election=== Hone Harawira ran again in Te Tai Tokerau as the Mana Movement leader, utilising a memorandum of understanding with Māori Party to not contest in any electorates where Māori Party are running candidates, with the aim of regaining all the Māori electorates from the New Zealand Labour Party. The party will run four list candidates, including two electorate candidates. In addition to Harawira, Papalii James Papali'i ran in Māngere. During the 2017 general election, Hone Harawira failed again to regain his seat in Te Tai Tokerau and was defeated by the incumbent Deputy Opposition Leader Kelvin Davis. The party took 0.1% of the party vote, below the five percent threshold needed to enter Parliament. ===2020 general election=== The party did not contest the 2020 election. It instead endorsed the Māori Party for both the electorate and party votes, and used its resources to campaign for its former rival. ===Extra-parliamentary activism=== thumb|right|A protester with a Mana Party flag at a rally in Wellington, New Zealand in August 2014 Since its formation, Mana activists have been involved in multiple extra-parliamentary campaigns against the policies of the National Government. Mana activists were prominent in the local protests of the Occupy Movement, opposition to the Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement and the privatisation of energy companies. Since early 2012, in the working-class Auckland suburb of Glen Innes scores of Mana activists including Hone Harawira and John Minto have been arrested protesting the privatisation of state housing and the eviction of hundreds of residents. In 2013, in the South Auckland suburb of Māngere members of Mana's Māngere Branch led a successful campaign against a proposed motorway through the suburb which would have destroyed hundreds of homes and cut across the grounds of three local schools. Mana has also organised protests that has led to the removal of illegal gaming machines from a fast food shop in Otara. In 2014, Mana began publishing and distributing its own newspaper MANA News to its supporters around the country and online. , it had last updated in May 2019. The party de-registered on 5 May 2021. ==Electoral results== ===Parliament=== Election # of candidates nominated (electorate/list) # of Māori seats won # of seats won # of party votes % of popular vote 2011 21/21 24,168 1.08% 2014 18/32 34,095 1.42% 2017 2/4 3,642 0.1% ===Mayoral election results=== Election # of seats won # of party votes % of popular vote 2013 ==Party presidents== Name Term Annette Sykes 2011–2014 Lisa McNabb 2014-2021 ==See also== * * Māori politics ==Notes== ==References== ==External links== * Official website (archived July 2015) * Mana Movement News Category:2011 establishments in New Zealand Category:Indigenous rights organizations Category:Māori political parties in New Zealand Category:Political parties established in 2011 | ['Māori Party', 'New Zealand', 'Hone Harawira', 'Internet Party and Mana Movement', 'Kim Dotcom', 'New Zealand Labour Party', 'Hōne Heke', 'Nationalisation', 'Full employment', 'Free education', 'Te Reo Māori', 'John Minto', 'Nándor Tánczos', 'Sue Bradford', 'Te Tai Tokerau', 'Annette Sykes', 'Matt McCarten', 'Māori electorates', 'Peter Dunne', 'Jim Anderton', '2013 Ikaroa-Rāwhiti by-election', 'Māori Television', 'Auckland mayor', 'Auckland', 'Len Brown', 'Laila Harre', 'Wellington', 'Occupy Movement', 'Māngere', 'Otara', 'Māori politics'] | ['Q1375170', 'Q664', 'Q1626808', 'Q18167309', 'Q60543', 'Q1048192', 'Q1396821', 'Q178564', 'Q384136', 'Q5500224', 'Q36451', 'Q6248964', 'Q727542', 'Q7634025', 'Q2398210', 'Q4769120', 'Q6789031', 'Q1959427', 'Q1266756', 'Q1036723', 'Q13416805', 'Q1022343', 'Q3409577', 'Q37100', 'Q4116955', 'Q6473861', 'Q23661', 'Q939103', 'Q742714', 'Q7108451', 'Q6950632'] | [[(242, 253), (1061, 1072), (2066, 2077), (2190, 2201), (2306, 2317), (2682, 2693), (2846, 2857), (4602, 4613), (7138, 7149), (7190, 7201), (7823, 7834)], [(131, 142), (3322, 3333), (3503, 3514), (3553, 3564), (4281, 4292), (6626, 6637), (6646, 6657), (6905, 6916), (7287, 7298), (8041, 8052), (9770, 9781), (9859, 9870)], [(165, 178), (2029, 2042), (5549, 5562), (7022, 7035), (7489, 7502), (8491, 8504)], [(467, 499), (673, 705), (5388, 5420), (5476, 5508), (5925, 5957), (6228, 6260), (6496, 6528)], [(657, 667), (6480, 6490), (6847, 6857)], [(7287, 7311)], [(1661, 1670)], [(1680, 1695)], [(1727, 1742)], [(1814, 1828)], [(1919, 1931)], [(2367, 2377), (4948, 4958), (5117, 5127), (8509, 8519)], [(2402, 2416)], [(2421, 2433), (5668, 5680)], [(287, 301), (2545, 2559), (3067, 3081), (3152, 3166), (4104, 4118), (7049, 7063), (7538, 7552)], [(3355, 3368), (4123, 4136), (9555, 9568)], [(3418, 3431)], [(3990, 4007), (7260, 7277)], [(4478, 4489)], [(4494, 4506)], [(4730, 4761)], [(4836, 4852)], [(4997, 5011)], [(4997, 5005), (5100, 5108), (5233, 5241), (8426, 8434), (8650, 8658)], [(5339, 5348)], [(5790, 5801)], [(8029, 8039)], [(8273, 8288)], [(7446, 7453), (8669, 8676), (8695, 8702)], [(8992, 8997)], [(9618, 9632)]] |
Coleophora expressella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Fennoscandia, through Germany and Poland to Italy. It has also been recorded from Bulgaria and China.Key to the Chinese species of the Coleophora directella group ==References== expressella Category:Moths described in 1902 Category:Moths of Europe Category:Moths of Asia | ['Coleophoridae', 'Fennoscandia', 'Germany', 'Poland', 'Italy', 'Bulgaria', 'China'] | ['Q544691', 'Q604496', 'Q183', 'Q36', 'Q38', 'Q219', 'Q148'] | [[(47, 60)], [(79, 91)], [(101, 108)], [(113, 119)], [(123, 128)], [(161, 169)], [(174, 179)]] |
FC Giffarna is a Swedish football club located in Sölvesborg. ==Background== FC Giffarna currently plays in Division 4 Blekinge which is the sixth tier of Swedish football. They play their home matches at the Svarta Led in Sölvesborg. The club is affiliated to Blekinge Fotbollförbund. ==Season to season== {| class="wikitable" Season Level Division Section Position Movements 2006* Tier 8 Division 6 Blekinge västra 1st Promoted 2007 Tier 7 Division 5 Blekinge 4th Promoted 2008 Tier 6 Division 4 Blekinge 12th Relegation Playoffs 2009 Tier 6 Division 4 Blekinge 11th 2010 Tier 6 Division 4 Blekinge 5th 2011 Tier 6 Division 4 Blekinge 10th ==Footnotes== ==External links== * FC Giffarna – Official website Category:Football clubs in Blekinge County sv:FC Giffarna | ['Sölvesborg', 'Blekinge Fotbollförbund'] | ['Q898727', 'Q883712'] | [[(50, 60), (223, 233)], [(261, 284)]] |
Write This Down may refer to: * Write This Down (band), an American Christian rock band from Minneapolis, Minnesota ** Write This Down (album), the debut album by the aforementioned band ** "Write This Down" (EP), an extended play by the aforementioned band * "Write This Down" (song), a single by American country-music singer George Strait | ['Write This Down (band)', 'Write This Down (album)'] | ['Q8038416', 'Q8038414'] | [[(32, 54)], [(119, 142)]] |
This article displays the women qualifying draw of the 2011 Mutua Madrid Open. ==Players== ===Seeds=== ===Qualifiers=== ==Qualifying draw== ===First qualifier=== ===Second qualifier=== ===Third qualifier=== ===Fourth qualifier=== ===Fifth qualifier=== ===Sixth qualifier=== ===Seventh qualifier=== ===Eighth qualifier=== ==References== * Qualifying Draw Women's Singles Qualifying Category:Qualification for tennis tournaments | ['2011 Mutua Madrid Open'] | ['Q1458275'] | [[(55, 77)]] |
thumb|upright|View up the Himmelsleiter The Kuhstall () is the second largest natural arch in the Elbe Sandstone Mountains after the Pravčická brána. It is located on the Neuer Wildenstein, a 337 m high rock outcrop in the hinterland of Saxon Switzerland, south of the Lichtenhain Waterfall and above the Kirnitzsch valley. It is crowned by the 15th-century castle of Wildenstein. The arch is 11 metres high, 17 metres wide and 24 metres deep. == Name == The name Kuhstall has two possible origins. The first posit is that the local population hid their cattle in the very wide natural archway from marauding Swedish soldiers during the Thirty Years' War. The second is that the occupants of the medieval castle, that towards the end became a haven for robber knights, kept the cattle here that they had stolen during their raids. The first developer of Saxon Switzerland, Wilhelm Lebrecht Götzinger, suggested that the natural arch should be called the Wildenstein Rock Hall (Wildensteiner Felsenhalle) instead of the traditional and folksy Kuhstall, but was not able to prevail. From the time when the area was first developed for tourism, there are many old inscriptions, that have been written on the walls and roof of the Kuhstall with soot and paint or scratched into the rock. == Geology == The rock fenster lies on a clay-containing, intermediate layer. On the boundary walls is smooth polished, petrified rock. The cause was tectonic movements of the Lusatian Fault, about 900 metres away; here during the Cretaceous era, the older granite was pushed over the younger sandstones. The rock massif has numerous caves and overhangs, some with legendary names like Schneiderloch and Wochenbett. == Tourism == In the early 19th century the Kuhstall developed into one of the main attractions of Saxon Switzerland. It was an important station along the . August von Goethe visited the rocks in June 1819 and reported: "a friendly hospitality with beer, strawberries, lemonade and rum made this spot a place of rest for the hungry and tired body."Gotthold Sobe: Die Reise August von Goethes 1819 in die Sächsische Schweiz. in: Sächsische Heimatblätter 16(1970)1, p. 43 Since 1824 there has been a mountain inn by the rock arch that has been rebuilt and extended several times. With the opening of the Kirnitzschtal Tramway to the Lichtenhain Waterfall in 1898 the Kuhstall has been even more accessible. In 1837 Helmina von Chezy made an entry in the guest book at the Kuhstall whilst on holiday which translates loosely as follows: "Here, where beautiful nature enchants and enthralls us, terrible jokes are scrawled that appal us." And reaps a reply along the lines of: "Aye, Mrs von Chezy, with her verses so sleazy. Ad. v. Th., 27 July 1837."Moritz Gottlieb Saphir (Hrsg.): Conversations-Lexikon für Geist, Witz und Humor. Dresden 1952, Vol. 1, p. 280. Even today the Kuhstall is a popular family destination. From the observation terrace south of the arch the climbing areas of the hinter Saxon Switzerland are visible over a wide panorama. Above the Kuhstall are the ruins of the former castle, accessible through the narrow rock tunnel of the Himmelsleiter. On Bohemian engraved glass the Kuhstall is one of the most popular motifs of Saxon Switzerland. == References == == External links == Category:Rock formations of Saxon Switzerland Category:Natural arches Category:Sebnitz | ['Elbe Sandstone Mountains', 'Pravčická brána', 'Saxon Switzerland', 'Lichtenhain Waterfall', 'Kirnitzsch', "Thirty Years' War", 'Lusatian Fault', 'Cretaceous', 'August von Goethe', 'Kirnitzschtal Tramway', 'Helmina von Chezy'] | ['Q315298', 'Q368560', 'Q159539', 'Q879159', 'Q453306', 'Q2487', 'Q1808528', 'Q44626', 'Q216362', 'Q12645', 'Q67815'] | [[(98, 122)], [(133, 148)], [(237, 254), (854, 871), (1799, 1816), (2996, 3013), (3244, 3261), (3329, 3346)], [(269, 290), (2332, 2353)], [(305, 315), (2303, 2313)], [(637, 654)], [(1460, 1474)], [(1515, 1525)], [(1858, 1875), (2074, 2091)], [(2303, 2324)], [(2414, 2431)]] |
The 2011 Hectorville siege took place between the hours of 2:30 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. on Friday, 29 April 2011, at the small suburb of Hectorville, east of Adelaide in the state of South Australia, Australia. It began after a 39-year- old resident of the suburb, later identified as Donato Anthony Corbo, entered his neighbours' property and shot four people, killing three and severely wounding one. An eight-hour stand-off with police followed, during which time he shot and wounded two officers. The stand-off culminated in his arrest by members of the Special Tasks and Rescue unit of South Australia Police. ==Events== The incident started at approximately 2:30 a.m. when Corbo entered his neighbours' property and shot dead the 64-year-old man, then his 65-year- old wife and their 41-year-old son-in-law. A female who was also in the house at the time rang police and fled with her 14-year-old son and his 11-year-old friend, but the son was seriously wounded when Corbo shot him as he tried to flee the house. A South Australia Police patrol were the first officers on the scene. It is alleged that when the officers approached the house, Corbo opened fire with a shotgun. One officer was seriously wounded when he was shot in the face and another officer was wounded in the knee, but was able to return fire and drag himself and his wounded colleague to safety. Both officers were taken to Royal Adelaide Hospital for treatment and survived. Corbo then fled next door back to his property, where he engaged in a tense siege with heavily armed members of the STAR force. After an eight-hour-long siege, police finally entered the property and arrested Corbo without further casualties. ===Victims=== The victims were South African immigrants who arrived in Australia three years before the shooting from Pretoria in the hope of a better life for their son as they felt that South Africa was a violent place to bring a child up. The two deceased victims were on holiday visiting the family and were due to return home to South Africa two days after the shooting took place. The family were deeply religious, members of the local Seventh-day Adventist Church. ==Suspect== The suspect arrested was announced as being 39-year-old Donato Anthony Corbo, and had had previous dealings with the police. It is suggested that the reason for the killings may have sparked from an earlier row between the two families over Corbo's pet dog, a Staffordshire Terrier, which had recently been poisoned. It is also speculated that Corbo was suffering from mental health issues, stemming from a relationship breakup in December 2010. It is alleged that the weapon used during the shootings was a shotgun, a Class-A category firearm. It is not known if Corbo has a legitimate licence for the weapon. However, police would later remove three additional firearms from his property. ==Aftermath== Corbo was later charged with three counts of murder, two counts of attempted murder, and a string of other offences, and if convicted, he would face an automatic penalty of three consecutive sentences of life imprisonment. He was refused bail and scheduled to appear in court on 2 May. A day after the shootings occurred, the police officer who was seriously wounded after being shot in the face was confirmed to be in a serious but stable condition, under an induced coma at the Royal Adelaide Hospital. The 14-year-old boy who also suffered gunshot wounds was also stated to be in a similar condition. Corbo appeared in Adelaide Magistrates Court on 2 May, charged with three counts of murder and two counts of attempted murder. He pleaded not guilty to the charges. He was scheduled to reappear in court on 26 July. On 17 May 2012, Justice Michael David found Corbo not guilty due to mental incompetence of the murders of Luc Mombers, 41, and his parents-in-law Kobus, 64, and Annetjie Snyman, 65; the attempted murders of Mr Mombers' 14-year-old son Marcel and a police officer; and threatening a second police officer with a firearm. Corbo was automatically sentenced to three consecutive sentences of detention in hospital for life.Hectorville gunman Donato Anthony Corbo will spend the rest of his life in mental health detention ==References== ==See also== * Timeline of major crimes in Australia * Crime in Australia * Crime in South Australia Category:2010s in Adelaide Category:Murder in Adelaide Category:History of Australia (1945–present) Category:Hostage taking in Australia Category:2011 murders in Australia | ['South Australia', 'Australia', 'Special Tasks and Rescue', 'Royal Adelaide Hospital', 'Pretoria', 'Seventh-day Adventist Church'] | ['Q35715', 'Q408', 'Q17055483', 'Q7373582', 'Q3926', 'Q104319'] | [[(179, 194), (587, 602), (1018, 1033), (4318, 4333)], [(185, 194), (196, 205), (593, 602), (1024, 1033), (1763, 1772), (4276, 4285), (4297, 4306), (4324, 4333), (4409, 4418), (4461, 4470), (4496, 4505)], [(554, 578)], [(1397, 1420), (3361, 3384)], [(1810, 1818)], [(2134, 2162)]] |
Beli Grič (; Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 82.) is a small settlement in the Municipality of Mokronog-Trebelno in southeastern Slovenia. The area is part of the historical region of Lower Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.Mokronog-Trebelno municipal website ==Name== The name of the settlement was changed from Sveti Križ (literally, 'Holy Cross') to Beli Grič (literally, 'white hill') in 1955. The name was changed on the basis of the 1948 Law on Names of Settlements and Designations of Squares, Streets, and Buildings as part of efforts by Slovenia's postwar communist government to remove religious elements from toponyms.Spremembe naselij 1948–95. 1996. Database. Ljubljana: Geografski inštitut ZRC SAZU, DZS.Premk, F. 2004. Slovenska versko-krščanska terminologija v zemljepisnih imenih in spremembe za čas 1921–1967/68. Besedoslovne lastnosti slovenskega jezika: slovenska zemljepisna imena. Ljubljana: Slavistično društvo Slovenije, pp. 113–132.Urbanc, Mimi, & Matej Gabrovec. 2005. Krajevna imena: poligon za dokazovanje moči in odraz lokalne identitete. Geografski vestnik 77(2): 25–43. In the past the German name was Heiligenkreuz. ==Church== thumb|200px|left|Exaltation of the Holy Cross Church The local church in the settlement is dedicated to the Holy Cross () and belongs to the Parish of Mokronog. It was first mentioned in written documents dating to 1526 and was extended in the 17th century and restyled in the Baroque in the 18th century. ==References== ==External links== * *Beli Grič on Geopedia Category:Populated places in the Municipality of Mokronog-Trebelno | ['Slovenia', 'Lower Carniola', 'Municipality of Mokronog-Trebelno', 'Parish'] | ['Q215', 'Q861573', 'Q1027078', 'Q102496'] | [[(231, 239), (352, 360), (702, 710)], [(286, 300)], [(181, 214), (1712, 1745)], [(1455, 1461)]] |
Perla Siedle Gibson was a South African soprano and artist who became internationally celebrated during the Second World War as the Lady in White, when she sang troopships in and out of Durban harbour. ==Life== Gibson was born in Durban in 1888, the daughter of Otto Siedle, a prominent local shipping agent, businessman and musician of German extraction. In the early twentieth century she studied music and art in Europe and the US, and gave recitals in London and New York. Her youngest brother was Jack Siedle, the South African Test cricketer. During World War 2 Durban was an extremely busy waystation for convoys of ships en route to the fronts in North Africa and the Far East. Gibson became famous among thousands of Allied troops when she serenaded them as their ships passed in and out. One account of the origin for Gibson's custom was that it arose when she was seeing off a young Irish seaman her family had entertained the day before. As his ship was departing he was said to have called across the water asking her to sing something Irish, and Gibson responded with a rendition of "When Irish Eyes are Smiling". She decided to sing to every ship connected with the war which entered or left the harbour. Over the following years she went on to sing to more than 5,000 ships and a total of about a quarter of a million Allied servicemen. Clad in white with a red hat, she would stand at a spot at the mouth of Durban Bay where ships entering and leaving the harbour pass quite close, and sing patriotic and sentimental songs through a megaphone from a torpedoed ship, which grateful British soldiers had given her. Soldiers' talk led to the fame of the Lady in White spreading around the world. A British army newspaper called Parade, dated 3 March 1945, described Gibson as a highlight of troops' visits to Durban: Gibson was married to Air Sergeant Jack Gibson, who served in Italy, and had two sons and a daughter in the military. She had sung all their ships goodbye as they left for the war. She even sang on the day she received news that her son Roy had been killed in the fighting in Italy. She died in 1971, shortly before her 83rd birthday. The year later a bronze plaque donated by men of the Royal Navy was erected to her memory on Durban's North Pier on the spot where she used to sing. ==Remembrance== Thanks to Sam Morley’s interest in Perla Gibson’s unique story, there is a bronze statue of Perla at the Maritime Museum in Durban. He instigated a public fund-raising project and Perla’s niece and fellow artist, Barbara Siedle, was commissioned to execute the artwork. SOUTH AFRICAN MILITARY HISTORY SOCIETY - EASTERN CAPE BRANCH Newsletter 173, February 2019 The Queen visited Durban in March 1995, and viewed the statue on 24th March. The exact wording on the plinth reads: “Prior to its unveiling on August 15th 1995, this monument was placed alongside HMS “Britannia” in Durban Harbour, to be viewed by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh during their State Visit to Durban on 24th March 1995.” The name of the vessel should read HMY Britannia. It would be more logical if the inscription read: “Prior to its unveiling on August 15th 1995, this monument was placed alongside HMY “Britannia” in Durban Harbour, to be viewed by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II and H.R.H. the Duke of Edinburgh on 24th March 1995 during their State Visit to Durban.” On 15th August 1995, VJ day, the statue was officially unveiled by Perla’s two surviving children Joy Liddiard and Barrie Gibson on T jetty next to the Portnet offices. The statue of Perla Gibson was re-located to the Port Natal / Durban Maritime Museum on 27th September 2016. ==Notes== ==Bibliography== *Berman, E: Art & Artists of South Africa. Southern Book Publishers, 1994. == External links == *Statues and Busts. The Lady in White: Perla Siedle Gibson. Durban *Lady in White Category:20th-century South African women singers Category:1888 births Category:Musicians from Durban Category:1971 deaths | ['Durban', 'Otto Siedle', 'Jack Siedle', 'Test cricket'] | ['Q5468', 'Q7109828', 'Q3525021', 'Q1132113'] | [[(186, 192), (230, 236), (568, 574), (1425, 1431), (1823, 1829), (2259, 2265), (2455, 2461), (2710, 2716), (2907, 2913), (3031, 3037), (3258, 3264), (3401, 3407), (3641, 3647), (3871, 3877), (3988, 3994)], [(262, 273)], [(502, 513)], [(533, 545)]] |
Treasury Wine Estates is an Australian global winemaking and distribution business with headquarters in Melbourne. It was formerly the wine division of international brewing company Foster's Group. ==History== ===Background=== Treasury Wine Estates traces its roots back to the establishment of several New World wineries in the 19th century. These include Lindeman's and Penfolds in Australia, and Beringer Vineyards in the United States. Foster's began to build its wine division from 1995 onwards. Through acquisition, it built the division into one of the world's largest winemakers. By 2005, Beringer Blass was the seventh largest producer of wine in the United States.T. Stevenson The Sotheby's Wine Encyclopedia Fourth Edition p. 468 Dorling Kindersly 2005 . The same year, Fosters acquired the Australian wine-making group Southcorp, adding famous brands including Lindeman's, Penfolds and Rosemount, and around A$1 billion to revenues. However, the wine division performed poorly, often draining cash from the highly profitable brewing business. In 2008, Foster's chief executive officer Trevor O'Hoy resigned.Takeovers rarely work for shareholders, Michael West (10 June 2008) smh.com.au. By 2011, the company had written down the value of the wines division by half since it acquired it at the peak of the market, leaving it worth about A$3.1 billion. ===Fosters Group brewing and wine split=== After further difficulties in the division resulted in an additional A$1.3 billion write-down, 99 per cent of Fosters Group shareholders agreed at a meeting in Melbourne in April 2011 to split Fosters Group business into separate brewing and wine companies. Treasury Wine Estates officially became a separately listed company the following month, with David Dearie as its CEO. Further write-down of stock worth around A$160 million took place in 2013, followed by the redundancy of David Dearie and appointment of interim chief executive Warwick Every-Burns. This left the business in a more fragile state as shares dropped almost A$2 to just above A$4. Steamrollers crushed millions of bottles of cheap wine to dispose of excess stock in the United States. This eventually led to a class-action by disgruntled shareholders which was settled in 2017. Treasury has since worked with Accolade Wines to promote bottling efficiency, strengthening its performance in Asia, Australia, New Zealand and Europe. ===Appointment of Michael Clarke as CEO=== In 2014, the board of directors appointed Michael Clarke, a former food executive with Kraft Foods and Premier Foods, as CEO. In 2015, Treasury reportedly began reducing its presence in the British market to concentrate on Asia, where margins were much higher. However, later that year Treasury bought the majority of the wine business of London-based multinational Diageo. In July 2016, Treasury Wine Estates slimmed down its wine portfolio, announcing the sale of 12 cheap wine brands in the United States. The sale of the US brands represented around one million cases of wine. By 2017, Treasury had begun stockpiling luxury wines and rationing their release in China and the United States. More money was spent marketing the most profitable brands. In January 2019, Treasury's share price fell dramatically on a slew of news reports and was targeted by short sellers in the markets who accused the company of engaging in illegal practices including "channel stuffing" in attempts to inflate its profits. ===Appointment of Tim Ford as CEO=== In July 2020, Michael Clarke stood down as CEO and replaced by long-term executive, Tim Ford. ==Operations== The business is divided into four regions: (1) Australia and New Zealand, (2) the Americas (i.e. United States and Canada only), (3) Europe (including Latin America), and (4) Asia (including the Middle East and Africa). Globally the company says it has access to more than 13,000 hectares of owned or leased vineyards, with more than 3400 employees, and 36 million cases of wine sold in the 2017 financial year. In 2013, Treasury Wine had to destroy six million bottle of wines in U.S. due to massive oversupply. The company suffered from a series costly write-downs since its split-off from Fosters. The company was accused of "channel stuffing"- inflating sales by pushing more to wholesalers than they wish. Treasury Wine tried to capitalize on strong demand of Penfold in China by bundling it with Wolf Blass and Rawson's Retreat. China accounts for half of Treasury's sales in Asia and 80 per cent of its growth in the region, according to a report in 2018. There was a massive supply glut with some distributors in China were said to be sitting on up to three years' worth of stock and deep discounting among wholesalers and retailers. Despite higher taxes and cost of transportation, Rawson's Retreat was selling for less in China than in Australia, some distributors were even giving it away for free when bundled with premium wine. ==Brands== Winery Appellation/Region Country External link Notes 19 Crimes South Eastern Australia Australia Acacia Winery Los Carneros United States Annie's Lane Clare Valley Australia Previously named "Quelltaler" Beaulieu Vineyard Rutherford United States Belcreme De Lys Central Coast United States Beringer Vineyards Napa Valley United States The oldest continuously operating winery in the Napa Valley, founded 1876. The winery is on the National Register of Historic Places as a Historic District. Blossom Hill Central Coast United States Castello di Gabbianno Tuscany Italy Chateau St. Jean Sonoma Valley United States Coldstream Hills Yarra Valley Australia Devil's Lair Margaret River Australia Etude Los Carneros United States Fifth Leg Margaret River Australia A label of the Devil's Lair winery. Greg Norman Estates (various) (various) Heemskerk Tasmania Australia Other labels: Abel's Tempest, Georg Jensen Hewitt Vineyard Rutherford United States Ingoldby McLaren Vale Australia Jamieson's Run Limestone Coast Australia Killawarra "South Eastern Australia" Australia Created by Seaview in 1971. Leo Buring Clare Valley & Eden Valley Australia Lindeman's Hunter Valley & Coonawarra Australia Matua Valley Wines Marlborough New Zealand Other labels: Angel Cove Meridian Central Coast United States Penfolds Adelaide Hills & Barossa Valley Australia Pepperjack Barossa Valley Australia Provenance Vineyards Rutherford United States Rawson's Retreat "South Eastern Australia" Australia Rosemount Estate McLaren Vale Australia Run Riot Central Coast United States Saltram Barossa Valley Australia Secret Stone Marlborough New Zealand Seppelt Victoria Australia Shingle Peak Marlborough New Zealand Sledgehammer Northern California & Mendoza United States & Argentina Squealing Pig Marlborough New Zealand St Hubert's Yarra Valley Australia Stags' Leap Winery Napa Valley United States Stellina di Notte Veneto Italy Sterling Vineyards Napa Valley United States T'Gallant Mornington Peninsula Australia Wolf Blass South Australia Australia Wynns Coonawarra Coonawarra Australia Yellowglen "South Eastern Australia" Australia ==References== ==External links== * Category:Food and drink companies established in 2011 Category:Australian companies established in 2011 Category:Manufacturing companies based in Melbourne Category:Wineries of Australia Category:Multinational companies headquartered in Australia Category:Foster's Group Category:Corporate spin-offs Category:Companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange | ['Australia', "Foster's Group", "Lindeman's", 'Penfolds', 'Beringer Vineyards', "Trevor O'Hoy", 'Accolade Wines', 'Kraft Foods', 'Premier Foods', 'Diageo', 'Acacia Winery', 'Beaulieu Vineyard', 'National Register of Historic Places', 'Historic District', 'McLaren Vale', "Stags' Leap Winery", 'Sterling Vineyards', 'Wolf Blass'] | ['Q408', 'Q1313123', 'Q6552220', 'Q1339512', 'Q4891843', 'Q7839353', 'Q4672676', 'Q327751', 'Q7240301', 'Q161140', 'Q4670844', 'Q2893208', 'Q3719', 'Q15243209', 'Q6802082', 'Q7596969', 'Q7611485', 'Q2588605'] | [[(28, 37), (384, 393), (802, 811), (2374, 2383), (3653, 3662), (4852, 4861), (5036, 5045), (5046, 5055), (5123, 5132), (5604, 5613), (5642, 5651), (5710, 5719), (5815, 5824), (5931, 5940), (5972, 5981), (6008, 6017), (6019, 6028), (6095, 6104), (6143, 6152), (6299, 6308), (6335, 6344), (6423, 6432), (6434, 6443), (6474, 6483), (6544, 6553), (6608, 6617), (6787, 6796), (6949, 6958), (6976, 6985), (6986, 6995), (7024, 7033), (7060, 7069), (7071, 7080), (7180, 7189), (7294, 7303), (7354, 7363), (7450, 7459)], [(182, 196), (7373, 7387)], [(357, 367), (873, 883), (6105, 6115)], [(372, 380), (885, 893), (6258, 6266)], [(399, 417), (5250, 5268)], [(1097, 1109)], [(2288, 2302)], [(2539, 2550)], [(2555, 2568)], [(2818, 2824)], [(5056, 5069)], [(5163, 5180)], [(5391, 5427)], [(5433, 5450)], [(5918, 5930), (6461, 6473)], [(6797, 6815)], [(6873, 6891)], [(4408, 4418), (6959, 6969)]] |
The Shanghai Advanced Institute of Finance (SAIF) () at Shanghai Jiao Tong University was established on April 19, 2009, with strategic and financial support from the Shanghai Municipal Government. It offers the following programs: *Finance MBA: 2-year full-time program taught in English; 2-year part-time program taught in English and Chinese. *Masters of Finance: 2-year Full-time program taught in English *Finance EMBA :2-year part-time program taught in Chinese *PhD in Finance *Executive Development Program (EDP): Non- degree short-term courses tailormade for financial institutions == External links == official website: http://www.saif.sjtu.edu.cn/en == References == * Programs in English @ Shanghai Jiao Tong University * SAIF News @ BusinessBecause * MBA Programs Worldwide @ Find MBA * News report @ Capital IQ * Testimonials @ University of Cambridge ESOL exams Category:Shanghai Jiao Tong University | ['Shanghai Jiao Tong University', 'Shanghai Municipal Government'] | ['Q525169', 'Q10867824'] | [[(56, 85), (702, 731), (886, 915)], [(167, 196)]] |
Phantom OS is an orthogonally persistent managed code general-purpose operating system. It is based on a concept of persistent virtual memory, and executes bytecode in a virtual machine. It is one of a few OSes not based on classic concepts of Unix-like systems. Phantom is based on the principle that "Everything is an object", in contrast to the Unix-like approach of "Everything is a file". ==Overview== Phantom has been founded by and is being developed by mostly Russian programmers (with help of some Uzbeks). It is free and open-source software (FOSS) released under a GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL). ==Basics== Managed code – Memory protection on object level, rather than process level; absence of pointer arithmetic in managed code avoids many problems that exist and occur in unmanaged code. Global address space – Inexpensive inter-process communication (IPC). Single (flat) address space allows transfer of objects from one process (application) to another by transferring links to that object. Security is achieved via absence of pointer arithmetic and the inability of an application to get linked to an object other than by calling a public method. Persistence – Application code does not see OS restarts and could live forever—this does not use the concept of a file and any variable or data structure could be stored forever and at the same time be available directly through a pointer. Differently from hibernation that is done in other OSs, persistence lies in the very core principles of the Phantom OS core. The implementation creates snapshots continuously and transparently to the applications maintaining consistent internal state without pausing applications. ==Compatibility== Two ways to migrate code are offered: * Converter from Java virtual machine (JVM) bytecode; supposed to allow import of bytecode from Java and other programming languages that target the JVM. * The Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX) subsystem allows porting application code from Unix and Linux, although important features of Phantom OS such as persistence become unavailable. ==Status== , the system exists in alpha version for x86 IA-32 processors. Porting to ARM architecture is underway (currently being tested, not yet ready for use) and porting to MIPS architecture and x86-64 (AMD64) has begun. Kernel operation has been demonstrated at the biggest Russian IT-conferences RIT 2011, ADD 2010,Dmitry Zavalishin reports on ADD 2010 CC 2010,Dmitry Zavalishin reports on Chaos Constructions’2010 (Saint-Petersburg, Russia) and 2009. A Genode-based fork is being developed since 2020. ==See also== * IBM i * EROS (microkernel) * Singularity (operating system) ==References== ==Sources== * * * ==External links== * * * Category:Hobbyist operating systems Category:Real-time operating systems Category:Free software operating systems Category:Microkernel-based operating systems Category:Microkernels Category:Object-oriented operating systems Category:Russian inventions Category:Window-based operating systems | ['Real-time operating system', 'IA-32', 'ARM architecture', 'MIPS architecture', 'Microkernel', 'GNU Lesser General Public License', 'Unix-like', 'Unix', 'Everything is a file', 'Java virtual machine', 'POSIX', 'Linux', 'Chaos Constructions', 'Genode', 'IBM i', 'EROS (microkernel)', 'Singularity (operating system)'] | ['Q213666', 'Q262238', 'Q16980', 'Q527464', 'Q726378', 'Q192897', 'Q14656', 'Q11368', 'Q14666', 'Q193321', 'Q14658', 'Q388', 'Q4036042', 'Q16527380', 'Q15637561', 'Q1275806', 'Q604792'] | [[(2788, 2814)], [(2157, 2162)], [(2186, 2202)], [(2278, 2295)], [(2866, 2877), (2911, 2922)], [(576, 609)], [(244, 253), (348, 357)], [(244, 248), (348, 352), (2003, 2007)], [(371, 391)], [(1769, 1789)], [(1949, 1954)], [(2012, 2017)], [(2497, 2516)], [(2561, 2567)], [(2625, 2630)], [(2633, 2651)], [(2654, 2684)]] |
The 1978 Broxbourne Council election was held to elect council members of the Broxbourne Borough Council, the local government authority of the borough of Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, England. ==Composition of expiring seats before election== Ward Party Incumbent Elected Incumbent Standing again? Broxbourne Conservative 1976 D C Smith Yes Bury Green Conservative 1976 S G Johnson Yes Cheshunt Central Conservative 1976 G F Batchelor Yes Cheshunt North Conservative 1976 D F Poole Yes Flamstead End Conservative 1976 L W Goodman Yes Goffs Oak Independent 1976 D T Hickman NoDan Hickman was elected as a Conservative in 1976. Hoddesdon North Conservative 1976 R A S Key Yes Hoddesdon Town Conservative 1976 B D G Fallace Yes Rosedale Labour 1976 Mark Farrington Yes Rye Park Conservative 1976 A P Bridgeman No Theobalds Conservative 1976 H J Collins Yes Waltham Cross North Conservative 1976 N M Sanderson No Waltham Cross South Labour 1976 J K Paice Yes Wormley & Turnford Conservative 1976 B F Hill Yes ==Election results== == Results summary == An election was held in 14 wards on 4 May 1978. 14 seats were contested at this election. The Conservative Party made 2 gains winning Rosedale Ward from Labour and retaking Goffs Oak Ward from Councillor D T Hickman who had left the Conservative Group shortly after the 1976 election to sit as an Independent. This was the first Broxbourne Election to see National Front candidates, who stood in 4 wards. The new political balance of the council following this election was: *Conservative 37 seats *Labour 5 seats ==Ward results== ==References== *Lea Valley Mercury Friday 12 May 1978 Edition 1978 Category:1978 English local elections Category:1970s in Hertfordshire | ['Broxbourne Borough Council', 'Hertfordshire', 'England'] | ['Q894078', 'Q3410', 'Q21'] | [[(78, 104)], [(167, 180), (1700, 1713)], [(182, 189)]] |
Economy-wide material flow accounts (EW-MFA) is a framework to compile statistics linking flows of materials from natural resources to a national economy. EW-MFA are descriptive statistics, in physical units such as tonnes per year. EW-MFA is consistent with the principles and system boundaries of the United Nations System of National Accounts (SNA) and follows the residence principle.EC, IMF, OECD, UN & World Bank “System of National Accounts 2008”. European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations and World Bank, New York, Dec. 2009, 1993, lvi + 662 pp. This means that EW-MFA is also a part of the System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA).Handbook of National Accounting System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting 2003, UN, EC, IMF, OECD and World Bank "System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting" , United Nations, European Commission, International Monetary Fund, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and World Bank 2003, 598 pp. == Scope == The underlying definition of economy-wide material flow accounts includes statistics on the overall material inputs into national economies, the changes of material stock within the economic system and the material outputs to other economies or to the environment. Statistics on EW-MFA cover all solid, gaseous, and liquid materials, except for water and air. However, water in products is included. EW-MFA includes statistics on material flows crossing the national (geographical) border, i.e. imports and exports.Eurostat "Economy Wide Material Flow Accounts: Compilation Guidelines for reporting to the 2009 Eurostat questionnaire" , Eurostat, 125 pp. EW-MFA strives to produce a mass balance of material flows. It systematically categorises material input and output flows crossing the functional border between economy (technosphere, anthroposphere) and environment. Mass balances are defined as "...on the first law of thermodynamics (called the law of conservation of matter), which states that matter (mass, energy) is neither created nor destroyed by any physical process".OECD " Economy-wide MFA (EMFA)", OECD, 164 pp. ==Interpreting the statistics== In principle, the statistics will show which countries are dependent on others for natural resources and which are major exporters of natural resources. The statistics also show if a countries production is sustainable, i.e. whether the economy of a country can produce more products using fewer natural resources. In the European Union between 2000 and 2007, resource productivity increased by almost eight percent."Eurostat MFA explained". Resource productivity of the EU is expressed by the amount of gross domestic product (GDP) generated per unit of material consumed (Domestic Material Consumption, see below), in other words GDP / DMC in euro per kg. This means that less material was consumed in order to produce the same amount of products in the EU. However, breaking down the components of the index it is seen that both GDP and DMC are increasing, only not equally fast. == History == When the European Council met in Helsinki in December 1999, part of the agenda was dedicated to establishing an understanding of how economies are dependent on the use of natural resources and that these resources are not in limitless supply.Eurostat "Material use indicators for the European Union, 1980–1997 No. 2/2001/B/2". Wuppertal Institute, Stefan Bringezu and Helmut Schütz, Luxembourg, March. 2011, 109 pp. The following year, Eurostat, together with the Wuppertal Institute and national statistical offices in Europe, developed the first statistical guideline for how to compile statistics and subsequent indicators on material flows. == Implementation == There is a link between the System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting (SEEA) and EW-MFA. Statistics are based on the same principles (the residence principle of the SNA) and thus become the EW-MFA a sub-component of the SEEA. The EW-MFA links the environment to the economy through the flows of materials extracted, processed and traded. ===Compiling the statistics=== The only international data collection on EW- MFA is conducted through Eurostat. In 2011 the European Council and European Parliament passed a statistical regulation for the compilation of annual statistics on material flows.Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2011 on European environmental economic accounts, Official Journal of the European Union L 192 Volume 54 22 July 2011, "Regulation (EU) No 691/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 6 July 2011 on European environmental economic accounts", Official Journal of the European Union, EUR-LEX, L 192 Volume 54 22 July 2011. Most European statistical offices compile the statistics on EW-MFA through the use of existing statistics. Trade statistics, some agricultural statistics and other sources are used in combination to create EW-MFA statistics. ===Compiling the indicators=== The statistics on EW-MFA are usually combined in order to create indicators. The definitions explained below are extracted from the work of Eurostat and are applied by the national statistical officies who are following the framework of EW-MFA. * Input side: DE, DMC, and DMI * Output side: DPO Direct material consumption (DMC) is defined as the total amount of material directly used in an economy, i.e. it equals domestic extraction plus imports minus exports. DMC does not include upstream hidden flows related to imports and exports of raw materials and products.Eurostat “Economy-wide material flows, Statistics in Focus 9/2011” . Eurostat, Hass, J., Popescu, C., Luxembourg, March. 2011, 8 pp. Domestic material input (DMI) summarizes domestic extraction of resources and the imports, i.e. all materials which are of economic value and are used in production and consumption activities, except balancing items. DMI is not additive across countries. Due to the inclusion of trade within the EU double counting would occur if one would add several countries together. Physical trade balance (PTB) equals physical imports minus physical exports. This means that in relation to monetary trade balances which is exports minus imports) the flows are the reverse. It measures the fact that in economies money and goods move in opposite direction. A physical trade surplus indicates a net import of materials, whereas a physical trade deficit indicates a net export. Net additions to stock (NAS) measures the ‘physical growth of the economy’, i.e. the quantity (weight) of new construction materials used in buildings and other infrastructure, and materials incorporated into new durable goods such as cars, industrial machinery, and household appliances. Materials are added to the economy’s stock each year (gross additions), and old materials are removed from stock as buildings are demolished, and durable goods. Domestic processed output (DPO) measures the total weight of materials which are released back to the environment after having been used in the domestic economy. These flows occur at the processing, manufacturing, use, and final disposal stages of the production-consumption chain. Included in DPO are emissions to air, industrial and household wastes deposited in controlled and uncontrolled landfills, material loads in wastewater and materials dispersed into the environment as a result of product use (dissipative flows). Recycled material flows in the economy (e.g. of metals, paper, glass) are not included in DPO. ==See also== == References == == External links == * Canadian System of Environmental and Resource Accounts – Material and Energy Flow Accounts (MEFA) * Economy-Wide Material Flow Accounts at Eurostat * Material Flows in Japan Category:Environmental statistics Category:Statistical data agreements Category:Official statistics | ['United Nations System of National Accounts', 'System of Integrated Environmental and Economic Accounting', 'European Council', 'Eurostat', 'European Parliament'] | ['Q1522201', 'Q2492067', 'Q8886', 'Q217659', 'Q8889'] | [[(303, 345)], [(678, 736), (776, 834), (875, 933), (3851, 3909)], [(3166, 3182), (4302, 4318)], [(1614, 1622), (1710, 1718), (1736, 1744), (2677, 2685), (3399, 3407), (3593, 3601), (4280, 4288), (5248, 5256), (5676, 5684), (5745, 5753), (7837, 7845)], [(4323, 4342), (4469, 4488), (4673, 4692)]] |
Bresciaoggi is a morning daily newspaper that serves the Brescia, Lombardy metropolitan area of Italy. The paper was founded in 1974. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1974 establishments in Italy Category:Italian- language newspapers Category:Daily newspapers published in Italy Category:Newspapers established in 1974 Category:Mass media in Brescia | ['Daily newspaper', 'Brescia', 'Lombardy', 'Italy'] | ['Q11032', 'Q6221', 'Q1210', 'Q38'] | [[(255, 270)], [(0, 7), (57, 64), (354, 361)], [(66, 74)], [(96, 101), (202, 207), (285, 290)]] |
Betelnut Beauty () is a 2001 Taiwanese film directed by Lin Cheng-sheng. It depicts the love story between a betel nut beauty (檳榔西施) and a young man, who failed to survive in Taipei City. The film is nominated for the Golden Bear at the 51st Berlin International Film Festival. Director Lin Cheng-sheng (林正盛) won the Silver Bear for Best Director and the leading actress Angelica Lee (李心潔) won the Piper Heidsieck New Talent Award for the best young actress. In 2001, President Chen Shui-bian met the crew of Betelnut Beauty to praise their success at the 51st Berlin International Film Festival. == Plot == Fei-fei, who tried to run away from a broken family, met Feng for the first time on the street of Taipei. She was caught by her mother and was screaming her lungs out to release the pressure. Feng, just discharged from the military, came to Taipei to make a living. He saw Fei-fei screaming in the rain and joined her to scream too. She found him weird and left with her mother but he had already fallen in love with her. After she returned home, Fei-fei found out that her mother had secretly read her diary, which she had started writing since her father left home. She was angry that she ran away from her family again and went to find her friend Yi-li. Yi-li recommended her to work at the betel nut stall of her ex-boyfriend Guang with her. She subsequently became a betel nut beauty, wearing sexy clothing to attract drivers passing by to stop and make purchases. The location of the betel nut stall happened to be near the building where Feng rented a small hut on the rooftop. They met again and Fei- fei saw his drawing of her in his wallet. They began to see each other and later live together. Despite his old friend’s invitation and willingness to help, Feng refused to go back to his old job as a baker, which was too demanding and too greasy for him. Instead he hung out with Guang. In the meantime, Fei-fei got a chance to act, a small role in a movie, which led to her being discovered by a scout and had the prospect of becoming a singer. Encouraged by Guang, Feng agreed to steal the money in an ATM by using Guang’s car to pull it down but failed. Feng decided to work at the bakery with his friend for Fei-fei’s sake. Guang asked Feng to be the driver to help him ambush Tiger because he could no longer tolerate his harassment of Yi-li and rude attitude towards him. They did not find Tiger at his gambling house and, seeing lots of money on the table, they turned the ambush into robbery. Feng came back home very late that night, which made Fei-fei very unhappy. They quarreled. Fei-fei told him that she did not want to be a woman like her mom, who kept waiting for her man to come back and left him. The next day they were trying to reach each other. But Feng and Guang were kidnapped by Tiger, who believed they were the robbers. Infuriated by Guang’s denial and provocations regarding Yi-li, Tiger pointed his gun at him but dared not pull the trigger because of his uncle-in-law Ming, who was his boss. When Feng’s cell phone rang with Fei-fei’s call, Tiger turned to Feng and shot him to death. ==Cast== * Chang Chen (張震) as Feng, Fei-fei’s boyfriend, who used to be a baker and later became a gangster who worked with Guang. * Angelica Lee (李心潔) as Fei- fei, a betel nut beauty and Feng’s girlfriend. * Leon Dai (戴立忍) as Tiger, Yi- li’s boyfriend and a gangster. * Kao Ming-chun (高明駿) as Guang, Yi-li’s ex- boyfriend and a gangster. * Tsai Chen-nan (蔡振南) as Ming, the gangster boss of Tiger and Guang. * Kuo Chin-chun (郭靜純) as Yi-li, Fei-fei’s friend, who is Tiger and Guang’s beloved one == Production == Before he started his film career, Director Lin Cheng-sheng had been a baker for ten years. Other than being a feature film and documentary director, he also writes film scripts and acts. Although he had never thought about being an actor, the director of Tropical Fish, Chen Yu-Hsun encouraged him to give it a try and he made his acting debut in Tropical Fish (熱帶魚; 1995) as a supporting actor and later took the leading role Buddha Bless America (太平天國; 1996) and Yours and Mine (我的神經病; 1997). Betelnut beauty was a part of Taiwanese culture in the 1990s. Betel nuts had been a stimulating snack popular among the lower-class laborers in Taiwan since early times. After industrialization and urbanization in the 1970s, drivers of transportation industries became the main consumers of betel nuts, which were sold in stalls on roadside near traffic intersections. The history of selling betel nuts by beautiful girls could be traced to the Xie family in Shuangdong (雙冬), one of the main area where betel nuts were produced, when the three young daughters of the family joined their mother in the stall to sell the betel nuts and made the news 40 years ago. When the business became competitive in the early 1990s, the betel nut sellers, started to decorate the stalls with neon lighting and hired beautiful young girls wearing sexy revealing clothing to attract customers. ==Awards== The film premiered in competition at the 51st Berlin International Film Festival, where it was also nominated for the Golden Bear award. Lin won the Silver Bear for Best Director, and Angelica Lee won the Piper Heidsieck New Talent Award for the best young actress. ==References== ==External links== * Category:2001 films Category:2000s Mandarin-language films Category:Films directed by Lin Cheng-sheng Category:2001 drama films Category:Taiwanese drama films | ['Lin Cheng-sheng', 'Chang Chen', 'Angelica Lee', 'Leon Dai', 'Tsai Chen-nan', 'Chen Yu-Hsun', 'Buddha Bless America', '51st Berlin International Film Festival', 'Silver Bear for Best Director'] | ['Q6550001', 'Q717432', 'Q706623', 'Q5367343', 'Q9337337', 'Q9369407', 'Q48839713', 'Q81804', 'Q706031'] | [[(56, 71), (287, 302), (3688, 3703), (5417, 5432)], [(3143, 3153)], [(371, 383), (3265, 3277), (5213, 5225)], [(3341, 3349)], [(3473, 3486)], [(3915, 3927)], [(4072, 4092)], [(237, 276), (556, 595), (5070, 5109)], [(317, 346), (5178, 5207)]] |
Barn Church may refer to: * Barn church, architecturally type of church ==United Kingdom== ===England=== *The Barn Church, Kew, London * Barn Chapel, Great Totham, Maldon, Essex * The Barn, home of Bidford Baptist Church in Bidford-on-Avon, Warwickshire * St Alban's, Cheam or Church of St Alban the Martyr, Cheam, London * St Michael's Barn Church, Farley Green, Surrey ===Scotland=== * Barn Church, Culloden, Scotland ==United States== * The Barn Church, Dunlap, California * Barn Church (Troy, Michigan) * Old Barn Church; see Old Whaler's Church (Sag Harbor), New York | ['Barn church', 'The Barn Church, Kew', 'Great Totham', 'Bidford-on-Avon', "St Alban's, Cheam", 'Farley Green, Surrey', 'Barn Church, Culloden', 'Dunlap, California', 'Barn Church (Troy, Michigan)', "Old Whaler's Church (Sag Harbor)"] | ['Q2412529', 'Q7715652', 'Q2351486', 'Q1770280', 'Q23035272', 'Q5435434', 'Q4861295', 'Q5315402', 'Q4861294', 'Q7085411'] | [[(28, 39)], [(106, 126)], [(150, 162)], [(224, 239)], [(256, 273)], [(350, 370)], [(388, 409)], [(457, 475)], [(478, 506)], [(530, 562)]] |
There are total 688 district courts in India.District Courts of India There are also 25 high courts in the country. The complete list of District courts in India is as follows: ==States== ===Andhra Pradesh (13)=== * Anantapur * Chittoor * East Godavari (Rajahmundry) * Guntur * Krishna (Machilipatnam) * Kurnool * Prakasam * Srikakulam * Sri Potti Sriramulu (Nellore) * Visakhapatnam * Vizianagaram * West Godavari (Eluru) * YSR Kadapa === Arunachal Pradesh (16) === * Anjaw * Changlang * Dibang Valley * East Kameng * East Siang * Kurung Kumey * Lohit * Lower Dibang Valley * Lower Subansiri * Papum Pare * Tawang * Tirap * Upper Siang * Upper Subansiri * West Kameng * West Siang ===Assam (27)=== * Baksa * Barpeta * Bongaigaon * Cachar * Chirang * Darrang * Dhemaji * Dhubri * Dibrugarh * Dima Hasao * Goalpara * Golaghat * Hailakandi * Jorhat * Kamrup Metro * Kamrup Amingaon * Karimganj * Karbi Anglong * Kokrajhar * Lakhimpur * Morigaon * Nagaon * Nalbari * Sivasagar * Sonitpur * Tinsukia * Udalguri === Bihar (37) === * Araria * Aurangabad * Banka * Begusarai * Bhagalpur * Bhojpur * Buxar * Darbhanga * East Champaran * Gaya * Gopalganj * Jamui * Jehanabad * Kaimur (Bhabhua) * Katihar * Khagaria * Kishanganj * Lakhisarai * Madhepura * Madhubani * Munger * Muzaffarpur * Nalanda * Nawada * Patna * Purnea * Rohtas (Sasaram Nagar) * Saharsa * Samastipur * Saran * Sheikhpura * Sheohar * Sitamarhi * Siwan * Supaul * Vaishali * West Champaran ===Chhattisgarh (25)=== * Balod * Baloda Bazar * Balrampur * Bastar * Bemetara * Bijapur * Bilaspur * Dhamtari * Durg * Garibandh * Janjgir-Champa * Jashpur * Kabirdham-Kawardha * Kondagaon * Korba * Korea * Mahasamund * Mungeli * North Bastar-Kanked * Raigarh * Raipur * Rajnandgaon * South Bastar-Dantewada * Surajpur * Surguja * korba ===Goa (2)=== * North Goa * South Goa === Gujarat (33) === * Ahmedabad * Amreli * Anand * Aravalli * Banaskantha * Bharuch * Bhavnagar * Botad * Chhota Udepur * Dahod * Dang * Devbhumi Dwarka * Gandhinagar * Gir Somnath * Jamnagar * Junagadh * Kheda * Kutch * Mahisagar * Mehsana * Morbi * Narmada * Navsari * Panchmahals * Patan * Porbandar * Rajkot * Sabarkantha * Surat * Surendranagar * Tapi * Vadodara * Valsad === Haryana (21) === * Ambala * Bhiwani * Faridabad * Fatehabad * Gurgaon * Hisar * Jhajjar * Jind * Kaithal * Karnal * Kurukshetra * Mahendragarh * Mewat * Palwal * Panchkula * Panipat * Rewari * Rohtak * Sirsa * Sonipat * Yamunanagar === Himachal Pradesh (11) === * Bilaspur * Chamba * Hamirpur * Kangra * Kinnaur * Kullu * Mandi * Shimla * Sirmaur * Solan * Una === Jharkhand (24) === * Bokaro * Chatra * Deoghar * Dhanbad * Dumka * East Singhbhum * Garhwa * Giridih * Godda * Gumla * Hazaribagh * Jamtara * Khunti * Koderma * Latehar * Lohardaga * Pakur * Palamu * Ramgarh * Ranchi * Sahibganj * Seraikela-Kharsawan * Simdega * West Singhbhum === Karnataka (30) === * Bagalkot * Ballari * Belagavi * Bengaluru * Bengaluru Rural * Bidar * Chamrajnagar * Chikballapur * Chikkamagaluru * Chitradurga * Dakshina Kannada * Davangere * Dharwad * Gadag * Hassan * Haveri * Kalaburagi * Kodagu * Kolar * Koppal * Mandya * Mysuru * Raichur * Ramnagar * Shivamogga * Tumakuru * Udupi * Uttara Kannada * Vijayapura * Yadgir === Kerala (14) === * Alappuzha * Ernakulam * Idukki * Kannur * Kasargod * Kollam * Kottayam * Kozhikode * Malappuram * Palakkad * Pathanamthitta * Thiruvananthapuram * Thrissur * Wayanad ===Madhya Pradesh (50)=== * Alirajpur * Anuppur * Ashoknagar * Balaghat * Barwani * Betul * Bhind * Bhopal * Burhanpur * Chhatarpur * Chhindwara * Damoh * Datia * Dewas * Dhar * Dindori * Guna * Gwalior * Harda * Hoshangabad * Indore * Jabalpur * Jhabua * Katni * Khandwa * Khargone * Mandla * Mandsaur * Morena * Narsinghpur * Neemuch * Panna * Raisen * Rajgarh * Ratlam * Rewa * Sagar * Satna * Sehore * Seoni * Shahdol * Shajapur * Sheopur * Shivpuri * Sidhi * Singrauli * Tikamgarh * Ujjain * Umaria * Vidisha ===Maharashtra (39)=== * Ahmadnagar * Akola * Amravati * Aurangabad * Beed * Bhandara * Buldhana * Chandrapur * Dhule * Gadchiroli * Gondia * Jalgaon * Jalna * Kolhapur * Latur * Maharashtra CoOperative Courts * Maharashtra Family Courts * Maharashtra Industrial/Labour Courts * Mumbai City Civil Court * Mumbai CMM Court * Mumbai Motor/Accident Claims Tribunal * Mumbai Small Cause Court * Nagpur * Nanded * Nandurbar * Nashik * Osmanabad * Parbhani * Pune * Raigad * Ratnagiri * Sangli * Satara * Sindhudurg * Solapur * Thane * Wardha * Washim * Yavatmal *Mumbai === Manipur (7) === * Bishnupur * Churachandpur * Imphal East * Imphal West * Senapati * Thoubal * Ukhrul === Meghalaya (7) === * East Garo Hills * East Khasi Hills * Jaintia Hills * Ri-Bhoi * South West Garo Hills * West Garo Hills * West Khasi Hills === Mizoram (8) === * Aizawl * Champhai * Kolasib * Lawngtlai * Lunglei * Mamit * Saiha * Serchhip === Nagaland (11) === * Dimapur * Kohima * Kiphire * Longleng * Mokokchung * Mon * Peren * Phek * Tuensang * Wokha * Zunheboto ===Odisha (30)=== * Angul * Balangir * Balasore * Bargarh * Bhadrak * Boudh * Cuttack * Deogarh * Dhenkanal * Gajapati * Ganjam * Jagatsinghapur * Jajpur * Jharsuguda * Kalahandi * Kandhamal * Kendrapara * Kendujhar * Khordha * Koraput * Malkangiri * Mayurbhanj * Nabarangpur * Nayagarh * Nuapada * Puri * Rayagada * Sambalpur * Subarnapur * Sundargarh === Punjab (22) === * Amritsar * Barnala * Bathinda * Faridkot * Fatehgarh Sahib * Fazilka * Ferozepur * Gurdaspur * Hoshiarpur * Jalandhar * Kapurthala * Ludhiana * Mansa * Moga * Muktsar * Nawanshahr * Pathankot * Patiala * Rupnagar * Sangrur * SAS Nagar * Tarn Taran === Rajasthan (33) === * Ajmer * Alwar * Banswara * Baran * Barmer * Bharatpur * Bhilwara * Bikaner * Bundi * Chittorgarh * Churu * Dausa * Dholpur * Dungarpur * Hanumangarh * Jaipur * Jaisalmer * Jalor * Jhalawar * Jhunjhunu * Jodhpur * Karauli * Kota * Nagaur * Pali * Pratapgarh * Rajsamand * Sawai Madhopur * Sikar * Sirohi * Sri Ganganagar * Tonk * Udaipur === Sikkim (4) === * East Sikkim * North Sikkim * South Sikkim * West Sikkim ===Tamil Nadu (32) === * Ariyalur * Chennai * Coimbatore * Cuddalore * Dharmapuri * Dindigul * Erode * Kanchipuram * Kanyakumari * Karur * Krishnagiri * Madurai * Nagapattinam * Namakkal * Perambalur * Pudukottai * Ramanathapuram * Salem * Sivaganga * Thanjavur * The Nilgiris * Theni * District Courts * Tiruchirappalli * Tirunelveni * Tiruppur * Tiruvallur * Tiruvannamalai * Tiruvarur * Vellore * Villuppuram * Virudhunagar === Telangana (12) === * Adilabad * Hyderabad- City Civil Court * Hyderabad- City Small Cause Court * Hyderabad- Metropolitan Sessions Court * Karimnagar * Khammam * Mahabubnagar * Medak * Nalgonda * Nizamabad * Ranga Reddy * Warangal === Tripura (8) === * Dhalai * Gomati * Khowai * North Tripura * Sepahijala * South Tripura * Unakoti * West Tripura ===Uttar Pradesh (75)=== * Agra * Aligarh * Allahabad * Ambedkar Nagar * Amethi * Amroha * Auraiya * Azamgarh * Baghpat * Bahraich * Ballia * Balrampur * Banda * Barabanki * Bareilly * Basti * Bhadohi * Bijnor * Budaun * Bulandshahar * Chandauli * Chitrakoot * Deoria * Etah * Etawah * Faizabad * Farrukhabad * Fatehpur * Firozabad * Gautam Budh Nagar * Ghaziabad * Ghazipur * Gonda * Gorakhpur * Hamirpur * Hapur * Hardoi * Hathras * Jalaun * Jaunpur * Jhansi * Kannauj * Kanpur Dehat * Kanpur Nagar * Kasganj * Kaushambi * Kushinagar * Lakhimpur Kheri * Lalitpur * Lucknow * Maharajganj * Mahoba * Mainpuri * Mathura * Mau * Meerut * Mirzapur * Moradabad * Muzaffarnagar * Pilibhit * Pratapgarh * Raebareli * Rampur * Saharanpur * Sambhal * Sant Kabir Nagar * Shahjahanpur * Shamli * Shravasti * Siddhartha Nagar * Sitapur * Sonbhadra * Sultanpur * Unnao * Varanasi === Uttarakhand (13) === * Almora * Bageshwar * Chamoli * Champawat * Dehradun * Haridwar * Nainital * Pauri Garhwal * Pithoragarh * Rudraprayag * Tehri Garhwal * Udham Singh Nagar * Uttarkashi ===West Bengal (23)=== * Bankura * Birbhum * Cooch Behar * Darjeeling * East Bardhaman * East Medinipur * Hooghly * Howrah * Jalpaiguri * Kalimpong * Kolkata-City Civil Court * Kolkata-City Sessions Court * Kolkata-Presidency Small Causes Court * Malda * Murshidabad * Nadia * North 24 Parganas * North Dinajpur * Purulia * South 24 Parganas * South Dinajpur * West Bardhaman * West Medinipur ==Union territories== === Andaman and Nicobar Islands (3) === * Nicobar * North and Middle Andaman * South Andaman === Chandigarh (1) === * Chandigarh === Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu (3) === * Dadra and Nagar Haveli * Daman * Diu === Delhi (11) === * Central Delhi * East Delhi * New Delhi * North Delhi * North East Delhi * North West Delhi * Shahdara Delhi * South Delhi * South East Delhi * South West Delhi * West Delhi === Jammu and Kashmir (20) === * Anantnag * Badgam * Bandipora * Baramula * Doda * Ganderbal * Jammu * Kathua * Kishtwar * Kulgam * Kupwara * Poonch * Pulwama * Rajouri * Ramban * Reasi * Samba * Shopian * Srinagar * Udhampur === Ladakh (2) === * Leh * Kargil === Lakshadweep (1) === * Lakshadweep === Puducherry (4) === * Karaikal * Mahe * Pondicherry * Yanam ==References== ==External links== * District Court websites * District Courts of India Category:District Courts of India District Courts | ['Andhra Pradesh', 'Arunachal Pradesh', 'Assam', 'Bihar', 'Chhattisgarh', 'Goa', 'Gujarat', 'Haryana', 'Himachal Pradesh', 'Jharkhand', 'Karnataka', 'Kerala', 'Madhya Pradesh', 'Maharashtra', 'Manipur', 'Meghalaya', 'Mizoram', 'Nagaland', 'Odisha', 'Rajasthan', 'Sikkim', 'Tamil Nadu', 'Telangana', 'Tripura', 'Uttar Pradesh', 'Uttarakhand', 'West Bengal', 'Andaman and Nicobar Islands', 'Chandigarh', 'Delhi', 'Ladakh', 'Lakshadweep'] | ['Q1159', 'Q1162', 'Q1164', 'Q1165', 'Q1168', 'Q1171', 'Q1061', 'Q1174', 'Q1177', 'Q1184', 'Q1185', 'Q1186', 'Q1188', 'Q1191', 'Q1193', 'Q1195', 'Q1502', 'Q1599', 'Q22048', 'Q1437', 'Q1505', 'Q1445', 'Q677037', 'Q1363', 'Q1498', 'Q1499', 'Q1356', 'Q40888', 'Q43433', 'Q1353', 'Q200667', 'Q26927'] | [[(191, 205)], [(440, 457)], [(685, 690)], [(1011, 1016)], [(1454, 1466)], [(805, 808), (1792, 1795), (1811, 1814), (1823, 1826)], [(1831, 1838)], [(2209, 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Coleophora feoleuca is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Spain. The larvae feed on Salsola species and Suaeda altissima. They create a light to dark brown composite leaf case, made of two or three elements. The case is slender and 11–14 mm long. The mouth angle is about 45°. ==References== feoleuca Category:Moths described in 1989 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Spain', 'Salsola'] | ['Q544691', 'Q29', 'Q159544'] | [[(44, 57)], [(74, 79)], [(100, 107)]] |
Westminster House, the official residence in Colombo for the British High Commissioner in Sri Lanka, is situated in Cinnamon Gardens, a suburb of Colombo. In 1948 Ceylon became a dominion within the commonwealth and the British established a high commission that year. The High Commissioner was originally domiciled in a government bungalow, Four Furlongs, on Bauddhaloka Mawatha (formerly Bullers Road) in Cinnamon Gardens. In March 1950 that the Ceylonese government provided a site for the High Commissioner's new residence, on a 99-year lease, on Wijerama Mawatha (formerly MacCarthy Road), in Cinnamon Gardens, however the lease was not formally signed until March 1952. The building, a colonial style bungalow, with large gardens, was designed by the Ministry of Works in New Delhi, for an estimated cost of £40,000. Works on the residence commenced in July 1952 and it was completed in March 1954. Most of the furniture for the ground floor was designed, in a contemporary style, by Dennis Lennon. The residence was named after the Palace of Westminster. The final cost was £53,795, plus £12,000 for furnishings and equipment. The offices of the High Commission occupied a six-storey office building, designed by Charles Kidby of the Ministry of Works, on a site, on Galle Road in Colpetty. Construction of the office building commenced in April 1963, with the laying of a foundation stone by Sir Michael Walker, and opened in January 1966. In the late 1990s the British Government decided that the existing office of the High Commission was no longer fit for purpose and acquired a site on Bauddhaloka Mawatha, from the Meteorological Department, adjacent to Westminster House. In 2001 the Scottish architectural practice, Richard Murphy Associates, in collaboration with local architect, Milroy Perera, was commissioned to design the new offices. The single-storey building has a central spine traversing the middle of the site with four wings leading off it on either side in a staggered arrangement, creating a series of small intimate courtyards, reflecting aspects of traditional Sri Lankan architecture. The building was formally opened in May 2008. On 14 November 2013, King Charles celebrated his 65th birthday at Westminster House, whilst he was attending the 23rd Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Sri Lanka as the Prince of Wales. ==See also== *Jefferson House *India House ==References== *Queen’s Birthday Party 2011 Category:Diplomatic missions in Sri Lanka Category:Diplomatic residences in Colombo Category:Sri Lanka–United Kingdom relations | ['Colombo', 'United Kingdom', 'High Commissioner', 'Sri Lanka', 'Cinnamon Gardens', 'New Delhi', 'Palace of Westminster', 'Colpetty'] | ['Q35381', 'Q145', 'Q4345608', 'Q854', 'Q5121043', 'Q987', 'Q62408', 'Q6427405'] | [[(45, 52), (146, 153), (2523, 2530)], [(2550, 2564)], [(69, 86), (273, 290), (493, 510)], [(90, 99), (2093, 2102), (2326, 2335), (2479, 2488), (2540, 2549)], [(116, 132), (407, 423), (598, 614)], [(778, 787)], [(1039, 1060)], [(1288, 1296)]] |
Stephen Rowe (born 3 November 1965) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the South Fremantle Football Club in the West Australian Football League (WAFL), the Norwood Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) and the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). Rowe started his senior career at South Fremantle in 1985, having won the Jack Clarke Medal as the best player in the 1984 WAFL Colts season. After two seasons in the WAFL seniors, Rowe crossed to Norwood and went on to win their "best and fairest" award in 1990. At the end of the year he was recruited by Adelaide, where he would spend five seasons. A rover, he had 30 disposals against Essendon in just his second league game but could only put together 11 appearances in his first two seasons.AFL Tables: Stephen Rowe He played 15 games in 1993 and then missed the entire 1994 season when he injured his knee in the SANFL. Following a knee reconstruction, Rowe returned to the Adelaide side in 1995 but would play just three games. He retired in 1997, after playing in Norwood's grand final win against Port Adelaide. He has since become a well known personality on Adelaide radio station FIVEaa where he co-hosts the weekday drive-time (3pm - 7pm) sports show with Mark Bickley.The Advertiser,"Former Crow to replace 'KG' on air", 13 December 2008, Elisa Black The former South Australian interstate football representative has also been involved in coaching. He was coach of Norwood's under-17s team for five years and was an assistant coach at Glenelg from 2006 to 2011. In the 2020 AFL draft, Rowe's son James was drafted by the Adelaide Football Club with the 38th selection. ==References== Category:1965 births Category:Australian rules footballers from Western Australia Category:Adelaide Football Club players Category:Norwood Football Club players Category:South Fremantle Football Club players Category:Australian radio personalities Category:Living people Category:People from Wagin, Western Australia | ['South Fremantle Football Club', 'Norwood Football Club', 'Adelaide Football Club', 'Australian rules football', 'West Australian Football League', 'South Australian National Football League', 'Australian Football League', 'Jack Clarke Medal', 'FIVEaa', 'Mark Bickley'] | ['Q7567317', 'Q7061619', 'Q948900', 'Q50776', 'Q7984357', 'Q3965465', 'Q50783', 'Q16970509', 'Q4641042', 'Q6766737'] | [[(95, 124), (1897, 1926)], [(176, 197), (1858, 1879)], [(263, 285), (1664, 1686), (1818, 1840)], [(48, 73), (1757, 1782)], [(132, 163)], [(205, 246)], [(137, 163), (293, 319)], [(401, 418)], [(1220, 1226)], [(1297, 1309)]] |
An Interesting Story is a 1904 British short silent comedy film, directed by James Williamson, showing a man so engrossed in his book he is dangerously oblivious to what happens around him. ==References== ==External links== * * Category:British black-and-white films Category:British silent short films Category:Films directed by James Williamson (film pioneer) Category:1904 comedy films Category:1904 films Category:1904 short films Category:British comedy short films Category:Silent British comedy films | ['James Williamson (film pioneer)'] | ['Q1389016'] | [[(330, 361)]] |
Palazzo della Ragione may refer to: * Palazzo della Ragione, Padua, palace of justice building in Padua * , a broletto (place of assembly) in Bergamo * Palazzo della Ragione, Milan, a historic building and former judicial seat * , on the Piazza dei Signori city square * Basilica Palladiana, a Renaissance building in Vicenza originally known as Palazzo della Ragione ==See also== * Arengario, Italian government buildings of different historic periods | ['Palazzo della Ragione, Padua', 'Palazzo della Ragione, Milan', 'Basilica Palladiana', 'Arengario'] | ['Q2517428', 'Q1648312', 'Q284719', 'Q4789011'] | [[(38, 66)], [(152, 180)], [(271, 290)], [(383, 392)]] |
Oberhausen-Holten is a railway station in Oberhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The station is located on the Arnhem-Oberhausen railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn and Abellio Deutschland. == History == The Haltestelle Holten (Kr. Ruhrort) (Holten (Ruhrort district) halt) was opened in 1886 by the Cologne-Minden Railway Company (Cöln-Mindener Eisenbahn- Gesellschaft, CME) on the Oberhausen–Arnhem line, which had been built on 1 September 1853. A now demolished entrance building was built at that time. The area administered by the mayor of Holten had just been divided into areas administered by the mayor of Sterkrade and by the mayor of Beeck (the smaller, western part) and belonged to the district of Mülheim an der Ruhr. At the turn of the twentieth century, the stop was upgraded to a station of `III OR` class. After the Holtener Bruch was drained by the channeling of the Emscher, there were plans to build one of the first German airports there. Before the First World War, the station was renamed to Bahnhof Holten (Holten station). In 1917, Holten was incorporated into the new town of Sterkrade, which in turn became part of the city of Oberhausen in 1929; however, the station was not named Oberhausen-Holten station until 14 May 1950. The station was reclassified as a Haltestelle (stopping place) on 28 January 1975 and is now classified as a Haltepunkt (stopping point), following the removal of a siding. From mid-2014 to the end of 2015, the area at Holten station around the Emmericher Straße/Weseler Straße/Schmachtendorfer Straße/Bahnstraße intersection was upgraded. The intersection has turned into a roundabout and a small bus station with new bicycle boxes has been built on the green area between the station and Emmericher Straße. ==Transport services== Oberhausen- Holten station is served (as of 2020) by the following lines (the Wupper- Lippe-Express operates on weekdays only): Line Line name Route Frequency Rhein-Express Emmerich – Wesel – Oberhausen-Holten – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Bonn – Remagen – Andernach – Koblenz 60 mins Rhein-IJssel-Express Arnhem – Emmerich – Wesel – Oberhausen-Holten – Oberhausen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf 60 mins Wupper-Lippe-Express Wesel – Oberhausen-Holten – Oberhausen – Mülheim – Essen – – Wuppertal 60 mins ===Bus services=== The station is served by several bus routes operated by Stadtwerke Oberhausen (STOAG) and Niederrheinische Verkehrsbetriebe (NIAG). ==See also== * List of railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia ==References== Category:Railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia Category:Buildings and structures in Oberhausen | ['Oberhausen', 'North Rhine-Westphalia', 'Deutsche Bahn', 'Abellio Deutschland', 'Cologne-Minden Railway Company', 'Mülheim an der Ruhr', 'Emscher', 'Rhein-Express', 'Rhein-IJssel-Express'] | ['Q2838', 'Q1198', 'Q9322', 'Q2246805', 'Q896454', 'Q2899', 'Q504922', 'Q872615', 'Q24355686'] | [[(0, 10), (42, 52), (124, 134), (411, 421), (1183, 1193), (1238, 1248), (1815, 1825), (2007, 2017), (2155, 2165), (2175, 2185), (2247, 2257), (2267, 2277), (2404, 2414), (2639, 2649)], [(54, 76), (2512, 2534), (2579, 2601)], [(179, 192)], [(197, 216)], [(328, 358)], [(739, 758)], [(914, 921)], [(1974, 1987)], [(2106, 2126)]] |
Georges Goursat ( – ), known as Sem, was a French caricaturist famous during the Belle Époque. ==Life and works== ===Youth (1863–1900)=== Georges Goursat was born and raised in an upper-middle-class family from Périgueux. The wealth inherited from his father at the age of 21 allowed him to sustain a gilded youth. In 1888 he self-published his first three albums of caricatures in Périgueux, signing some as "SEM", allegedly as a tribute to Amédée de Noé who signed his caricatures for Le Monde illustré as "Cham". He settled in Bordeaux from 1890 to 1898. During this period, he published more albums and his first press caricatures in La Petite Gironde and discovered the work of Leonetto Cappiello. His style matured, becoming both simpler and more precise. During the same period, he made trips to Paris. In 1891, he designed two posters printed in Jules Chéret's workshop for the singer Paulus. He published his first caricatures of artists in L'Illustration (Albert Brasseur) and Le Rire (Paulus, Polin and Yvette Guilbert). Goursat lived in Marseille from 1898 to 1900, where he met Jean Lorrain who convinced him to live in Paris. ===Belle Époque (1900–1914)=== Goursat arrived in Paris in March 1900 at the time of the Universal Exposition opening. He chose horse racing as a way to enter high society. In June 1900 he self-published his new album Le Turf of caricatures of many prominent Parisian socialites, including Marquess Boni de Castellane, Prince Trubetskoy, Count Clermont-Tonnerre, Baron Alphonse, Gustave de Rothschild, and Polaire. The album's success made him famous overnight. In October 1900 he published the album Paris-Trouville with equal success. Goursat published nine other albums before 1913. In 1904, Goursat received the Légion d'honneur. In 1909, he exhibited with the painter Auguste Roubille, first in Paris and then in Monte Carlo and London. The exhibit included a diorama composed of hundreds of wooden figurines "of all the merely Paris celebrities". ===World War I (1914–1918)=== Goursat was not drafted in World War I as he was over 50 years old at the start of the war. He nevertheless involved himself as a war correspondent for Le Journal. Some of his rather "chauvinistic" articles had an "enormous impact". Ten articles were published in 1917 in Un pékin sur le front. Two other articles were incorporated in the 1923 book La Ronde de Nuit. In 1916 and 1918 Goursat published two albums of Croquis de Guerre () with a completely different style than his previous work. He also designed war bond posters. ===Années Folles (1918–1934)=== After the war, Goursat returned to the kind of caricatures that made him famous. In 1919, he published Le Grand Monde à l'envers (). Around 1923, he published three albums under the general title of Le Nouveau Monde (). In 1923, he became an officer of the Légion d'honneur. In 1929, he was severely impoverished by the economic crisis. After a heart attack in 1933, he died in 1934. ==Personalities caricatured by Goursat== Name, surname Occupation Image Alexandrovich, Vladimir Socialite Annunzio, Gabriele d' Writer Astruc, Gabriel Impresario Actress Bennett, Gordon Publisher Blanc, Edmond Politician Blériot, Louis Aviator Boldini, Giovanni Painter Borbon, Alfonso de King Brasseur, Albert Actor Brieux, Eugène Writer Capel, Arthur "Boy" Polo player Cappiello, Leonetto Poster artist Capus, Alfred Writer Castellane, Boni de Socialite Chanel, Coco Designer Colette, Sidonie-Gabrielle Writer Croisset, Francis de Dramatist Deval, Marguerite Singer Donnay, Maurice Dramatist Doumer, Paul President Ephrussi, Maurice Financier Feydeau, Georges Writer Forain, Jean- Louis Painter Fursy, Henri Variety singer Gauthier-Villars, Henry Writer Guitry, Lucien Actor Guitry, Sacha Actor Actor Hahn, Reynaldo Composer Journalist Helleu, Paul Painter Hervieu, Paul Dramatist Humbert, Charles Senator Lambert, Charles de Aviator Publisher Latham, Hubert Aviator Lavallière, Ève Actress Publisher Lorrain, Jean Writer Massenet, Jules Composer Mendès, Catulle Writer Mérode, Cléo de Dancer Montesquiou, Robert de Poet Morand, Paul Writer Noailles, Anna de Writer Noailles, Emmanuel de Diplomat Pahlavi, Reza Shah Paquin, Jeanne Designer Pierpont Morgan, John Financier Poiré, Emmanuel (Caran d'Ache) Cartoonist Polaire Actress Porto- Riche, Georges de Writer Pougy, Liane de Dancer Puccini, Giacomo Composer Rostand, Edmond Dramatist Rostand, Maurice Writer Rougier, Henri Aviator Santos-Dumont, Alberto Aviator Sardou, Victorien Dramatist Vionnet, Madeleine Designer Wall, Berry Socialite ==References== ==Images== ==Bibliography== * * ==External links== * Website dedicated to Georges Goursat * Goursat in L'Illustration * Biography of Goursat * Description of the diorama Category:1863 births Category:1934 deaths Category:French caricaturists Category:French illustrators Category:French graphic designers Category:People from Périgueux Category:19th-century French painters Category:French male painters Category:20th-century French painters Category:19th-century French male artists Category:Belle Époque | ['Périgueux', 'Paris', 'Belle Époque', 'Amédée de Noé', 'Le Monde illustré', 'Bordeaux', 'La Petite Gironde', 'Leonetto Cappiello', 'Jules Chéret', "L'Illustration", 'Albert Brasseur', 'Le Rire', 'Yvette Guilbert', 'Marseille', 'Jean Lorrain', 'Socialite', 'Marquess', 'Boni de Castellane', 'Count', 'Baron', 'Gustave de Rothschild', 'Polaire', 'Monte Carlo', 'London', 'World War I', 'Colette', "Caran d'Ache"] | ['Q6588', 'Q90', 'Q466887', 'Q482193', 'Q263103', 'Q1479', 'Q3211528', 'Q1915302', 'Q610202', 'Q1311350', 'Q2830984', 'Q2606635', 'Q239838', 'Q23482', 'Q127984', 'Q512314', 'Q209726', 'Q2910117', 'Q3519259', 'Q165503', 'Q3121371', 'Q463014', 'Q45240', 'Q84', 'Q361', 'Q218679', 'Q708521'] | [[(211, 220), (382, 391), (4905, 4914)], [(803, 808), (1133, 1138), (1190, 1195), (1399, 1404), (1641, 1646), (1840, 1845), (1973, 1978)], [(81, 93), (1143, 1155), (5072, 5084)], [(442, 455)], [(487, 504)], [(530, 538)], [(638, 655)], [(683, 701)], [(854, 866)], [(950, 964), (4682, 4696)], [(966, 981)], [(987, 994)], [(1014, 1029)], [(1049, 1058)], [(1091, 1103)], [(3065, 3074), (3415, 3424), (4554, 4563)], [(1430, 1438)], [(1439, 1457)], [(1478, 1483)], [(1503, 1508)], [(1519, 1540)], [(1546, 1553), (4285, 4292)], [(1858, 1869)], [(1874, 1880)], [(1996, 2007), (2050, 2061)], [(3447, 3454)], [(4260, 4272)]] |
National Chiayi University (NCYU; ) is a public university located in Chiayi City and Chiayi County, Taiwan. It was formed in 2000 by merging National Chiayi Institute of Technology and National Chiayi Teachers College. The University has six colleges, which include seven doctoral programs, 42 full- time master's degree programs, twelve part-time master's degree programs, and 38 undergraduate programs now. NCYU is one of the oldest and largest universities in southern Taiwan. ==History== The history of the university can be traced back from the merger between two different schools. ===Former KANO=== The Kagi Agriculture and Forestry Public School (KANO) was established in April 1919 under Japanese rule and reorganized and renamed as Taiwan Provincial Chiayi Agri-Vocational School in November 1945. The school was then upgraded to become Taiwan Provincial Chiayi Junior College of Agriculture in March 1965. In July 1981, it became a national college and funded by the Ministry of Education. In July 1997, it was upgraded again to become National Chiayi Institute of Technology. ===Former Normal school=== The Taiwan Provincial Chiayi Normal School was founded in 1957. In August 1996, the school was upgraded to a five-year junior college and renamed Taiwan Provincial Chiayi Junior Teachers College. In July 1987, the college was reformed into a four-year college and renamed as Taiwan Provincial Chiayi Teachers College. In July 1987, the college was upgraded into a national college and renamed National Chiayi Teachers College. ===University=== In February 2000, National Chiayi Institute of Technology and National Chiayi Teachers College were merged and became National Chiayi University. ==Campuses== NCYU comprises four campuses: ===Lantan Main Campus=== The campus is the administrative headquarters and located in the well-known scenic area between Lantan Reservoir and Renyitan Reservoir. It also accommodates the College of Agriculture, College of Science and Engineering and College of Life Sciences. *Address: 300 Syuefu Road, East District, Chiayi City ===Minxiong Campus=== This campus accommodates the Teachers College and College of Humanities and Arts. *Address: 85 Wunlong Village, Minxiong Township, Chiayi County ===Linsen Campus=== Extension and lifelong learning programs are offered in the campus to provide educational service to the local community. *Address: 151 Linsen East Road, East District, Chiayi City ===Sinmin Campus=== Sinmin Campus is situated in West District in downtown Chiayi. Sinmin accommodates College of Management and College of Veterinary medicine. *Address: 580 Sinmin Road, West District, Chiayi City ==Academics== ===Ranking=== NCYU consists of seven colleges (Agriculture, Humanities and Arts, Life Sciences, Management, Science and Engineering, Teachers, and Veterinary Medicine), 36 departments and 11 independent institutes, with 500 full-time faculty professors.Brief History of Chiayi University in official site ==Notable alumni== * Chen Ming-wen, Magistrate of Chiayi County (2001-2009) * Huang Min-hui, acting Chairperson of Kuomintang ==See also== * List of universities in Taiwan ==References== ==External links== *Official website Category:1919 establishments in Taiwan Category:Universities and colleges established in 1919 Category:Technical universities and colleges in Taiwan | ['Chiayi City', 'Taiwan', 'Chiayi County', 'Minxiong', 'Chen Ming-wen', 'Huang Min-hui', 'Kuomintang'] | ['Q249995', 'Q865', 'Q166977', 'Q713803', 'Q5090859', 'Q5925638', 'Q31113'] | [[(70, 81), (2067, 2078), (2435, 2446), (2650, 2661)], [(101, 107), (473, 479), (743, 749), (848, 854), (1120, 1126), (1262, 1268), (1391, 1397), (3146, 3152), (3237, 3243), (3347, 3353)], [(86, 99), (2232, 2245), (3031, 3044)], [(2082, 2090), (2213, 2221)], [(3002, 3015)], [(3059, 3072)], [(3096, 3106)]] |
William Pennoyer was a British puritan merchant born in Bristol in 1603. In 1657 he was elected as Master of the Clothworkers' Company and he became a Governor of Christ's Hospital in 1659. As a successful merchant, he was involved in trading of cloth, tobacco, livestock and gunpowder, and he had interests in sugar plantations and fishing. He was involved in business ventures with the East India Company. William Pennoyer was involved in the foundation of free "Pennoyer's Schools" in the village of Pulham St Mary, Norfolk and at Hay-on-Wye, Brecknockshire (now Powys). He made extensive charitable provisions in his will in connection with Christ's Hospital, Harvard College (now University) in Massachusetts and local charities in Pulham St Mary. == Harvard University == In his will, Pennoyer left a farm in Pulham St Mary to provide, from its income, funds for stipends for two Fellows and two Scholars at Harvard College. Preference was to go to descendants of his younger brother Robert, who lived in Massachusetts, and to candidates from New Haven Colony. By the late 19th century, agricultural depression in England had reduced the annual income and steps were taken to sell "Asten's Farm", as it had become known. In 1903 US$4,030 was realised and added to the Pennoyer Scholarship Fund. The scholarship continues to be available to qualifying applicants. Among the recipients of Pennoyer scholarships have been historians Jared Sparks and John G. Palfrey and theologian George R. Noyes. ==References== Category:1603 births Category:1670 deaths Category:British businesspeople | ['Pulham St Mary', 'Hay-on-Wye', 'Harvard University', "Clothworkers' Company", "Christ's Hospital", 'East India Company', 'Norfolk', 'Brecknockshire', 'Powys', 'Massachusetts', 'New Haven Colony', 'Jared Sparks', 'John G. Palfrey', 'George R. Noyes'] | ['Q7259303', 'Q174734', 'Q13371', 'Q8037015', 'Q677579', 'Q83164', 'Q23109', 'Q547052', 'Q156150', 'Q771', 'Q847131', 'Q589759', 'Q221926', 'Q2068694'] | [[(503, 517), (737, 751), (815, 829)], [(534, 544)], [(756, 774)], [(113, 134)], [(163, 180), (645, 662)], [(388, 406)], [(519, 526)], [(546, 560)], [(566, 571)], [(700, 713), (1011, 1024)], [(1049, 1065)], [(1436, 1448)], [(1453, 1468)], [(1484, 1499)]] |
Elks Stadium is a baseball stadium located in Kelowna, British Columbia. The stadium is home to the Kelowna Falcons of the West Coast League. ==References== Category:Sports venues in Kelowna Category:Baseball venues in British Columbia | ['Kelowna Falcons', 'West Coast League', 'Kelowna, British Columbia'] | ['Q6386429', 'Q7984809', 'Q232226'] | [[(100, 115)], [(123, 140)], [(46, 71)]] |
Oberhausen-Sterkrade is a railway station in Oberhausen, North Rhine- Westphalia, Germany. The station opened on 1 July 1856, is located on the Arnhem-Oberhausen railway. The train services are operated by Deutsche Bahn and Abellio Deutschland. In 1888 the station building from Köln-Kalk was transferred to Sterkrade.Lindemann p.25 This building was badly damaged during the Second World War, so that a new building had to be erected. This was opened in 1952.Lindemann p.56 It is currently owned by a private investor. == Location and layout == Oberhausen-Sterkrade station is on the Duisburg- Ruhrort–Dortmund railway (line 2206, Wanne-Eickel Hauptbahnhof – Oberhausen- Sterkrade) and the Oberhausen–Arnhem railway (line 2270, Oberhausen Hauptbahnhof – Emmerich border – Arnhem). The neighbouring stations to the south are Oberhausen Hauptbahnhof (line 2270) and Oberhausen-Osterfeld (line 2206), while Oberhausen-Holten station is the next station to the north. The station has six mainline tracks that run approximately in a south-north direction. Platform track 1 (to Emmerich) and 2 (from Emmerich) are the continuous mainline platform tracks. Track 3 serves as a passing track. Track 4 is used for traffic to the Oxea factory. Tracks 8 and 9 on the east side are used for parking trains, while a former siding to the GHH wheelset factory is no longer used. The entrance building is located east of platform 1\. The station is equipped with a platform next to the station building on track 1 (172 metres long) and an island platform between tracks 2 and 3 (222 metres long). The platforms are 38 centimetres high with the exception of a short, raised area on platform 1. Within the station precinct, Rosastraße crosses the tracks to the south over a level crossing. The station has two exits: the western one leads to the park-and-ride car park on Neumühler Straße in the Schwarze Heide district and the eastern one leads directly to the centre of Sterkrad. The exits can be reached via short ramps next to the stairs, but the island platform can only be reached by stairs so the station is not barrier- free. == History== thumb|left|Platforms in Oberhausen-Sterkrade, 2015 The station was opened with the Oberhausen–Dinslaken section of the Oberhausen–Arnhem line on 1 July 1856. It was built and operated by the Cologne-Minden Railway Company (Cöln-Mindener Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft, CME), which was nationalised in 1880. The CME put the line between Schalke and Sterkrade into operation as part of the line that developed into the Duisburg- Ruhrort–Dortmund railway (Emschertalbahn) on 15 November 1873. It was initially used only by freight trains, but passenger trains also ran on it from 1 July 1874. The section to Ruhrort was completed a year later, on 1 July 1875. Passenger traffic to Ruhrort started on 15 October 1875. Through trains from Osterfeld to Neumühl still had to reverse in Sterkrade until 1878. In 1888, the station building was moved from the former Köln-Kalk station to Sterkrade. The building was 82 percent destroyed in the Second World War. From November 1945 to May 1948, passenger and freight trains ran from Sterkrade via the Gutehoffnungshütte mechanical engineering works to Walsum and then via the Walsum Railway (Walsumbahn) to Spellen. This section of the line was no longer connected to the rest of the rail network due to the demolition of two bridges by German troops at the end of the war. The design of the new entrance building was completed in December 1950. The two storey-high ticket hall would be in the left part of the building, the middle part would comprise the station restaurant and service rooms, while baggage handling would be housed in a flat extension. The building was approved on 4 January 1951 and completed the following year. The "Osf" relay interlocking was opened on the ground floor of an annex in 1973. It replaced three older mechanical signal boxes. The station was connected to the computer-based interlocking at Emmerich in June 2013. == Proposed development== thumb|Departure of the RE5 from Oberhausen-Sterkrade to Koblenz in 2015 As part of the upgrade of the line to the Netherlands, the station is to be extensively renovated. Two new tracks will be built along the existing line to the south of the station and the connecting curve to Oberhausen-Osterfeld is to be upgraded to include two tracks for freight traffic. The freight tracks are to run to the north of the station. The Rosastraße level crossing is to be replaced by an overpass. Two island platforms with a height of 76 centimetres high will replace the existing platforms. Barrier-free access will be provided by ramps at the exits and lifts to the platforms. ==Transport services== Oberhausen-Sterkrade station is served (as of 2020) by the following lines (the Wupper-Lippe- Express operates on weekdays only): Line Line name Route Frequency Rhein- Express Emmerich – Wesel – Oberhausen-Sterkrade – Duisburg – Düsseldorf – Cologne – Bonn – Remagen – Andernach – Koblenz 60 mins Rhein-IJssel-Express Arnhem – Emmerich – Wesel – Oberhausen-Sterkrade – Oberhausen – Duisburg – Düsseldorf 60 mins Wupper-Lippe-Express Wesel – Oberhausen-Sterkrade – Oberhausen – Mülheim – Essen – Wuppertal-Vohwinkel – Wuppertal 60 mins ===Buses and trams=== The station is served by numerous bus routes. It is served by tramline 112 on the Oberhausen-Sterkrade, Neumarkt – Oberhausen- Sterkrade Bf – Oberhausen Hauptbahnhof – Mülheim – Hauptfriedhof route. ==See also== * List of railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia ==References== ===Footnotes=== ===Sources=== * Alfred Lindemann: Chronologie Sterkrade published by the author ==External links== * Category:Railway stations in North Rhine-Westphalia Category:Sterkrade Category:Railway stations in Germany opened in 1856 | ['Oberhausen', 'North Rhine-Westphalia', 'Germany', 'Deutsche Bahn', 'Abellio Deutschland', 'Köln', 'Wanne-Eickel Hauptbahnhof', 'Oberhausen Hauptbahnhof', 'Oberhausen-Holten station', 'Cologne-Minden Railway Company', 'Rhein-IJssel-Express', 'Wuppertal-Vohwinkel', 'Mülheim'] | ['Q2838', 'Q1198', 'Q183', 'Q9322', 'Q2246805', 'Q365', 'Q468749', 'Q472955', 'Q801274', 'Q896454', 'Q24355686', 'Q322814', 'Q2899'] | [[(0, 10), (45, 55), (151, 161), (546, 556), (660, 670), (691, 701), (729, 739), (825, 835), (865, 875), (905, 915), (2153, 2163), (2212, 2222), (2248, 2258), (4067, 4077), (4315, 4325), (4725, 4735), (4920, 4930), (5071, 5081), (5094, 5104), (5166, 5176), (5189, 5199), (5364, 5374), (5397, 5407), (5424, 5434)], [(5524, 5546), (5708, 5730)], [(82, 89), (5779, 5786)], [(206, 219)], [(224, 243)], [(279, 283), (2978, 2982)], [(632, 657)], [(729, 752), (825, 848), (5424, 5447)], [(905, 930)], [(2320, 2350)], [(5022, 5042)], [(5220, 5239)], [(5202, 5209), (5450, 5457)]] |
A by-election was held on 29 June 1957, with nomination day occurring on 18 May 1957 in the Cairnhill, and Tanjong Pagar constituency. When talks with the British authorities for self-governance broke down, Chief Minister David Marshall decided to resign from the Labour Front on 7 June 1956. Marshall had also challenged opposition leader Lee Kuan Yew from the People's Action Party to resign and recontest his Tanjong Pagar constituency as well, which he did. The Labour Front's replacement candidate Keng Bang Ee lost the seat to the new Liberal Socialist Party, while Lee retained his seat in Tanjong Pagar. The by- election had a voter turnout of merely 43.55%, the lowest of any elections during the period between 1948 and 1959. With the introduction of compulsory voting in 1959, the turnout of 43.55% remains the lowest for any elections in Singapore's history. ==Election Deposit== The election deposit was stated at $500. ==Results== ===Cairnhill=== Note 1: As Mirza Abdul Majid had failed to secure 12.5% of the votes, he had his election deposit forfeited. Note 2: In 1957, Singapore Malay Union (SMU) was expelled by its alliance partners consisted of UMNO and MCA for fielding a candidate in this by-election which was the reason for the elections department of Singapore to view Tengku Muda as another independent candidate. ===Tanjong Pagar=== ==References== *Background of Singaporean 1957 By election *1957 By election's result *Brief History on Singapore Malay Union (Dissolved in 1960s) 1957 Category:1957 elections in Asia Category:June 1957 events in Asia Category:1957 in Singapore | ['Lee Kuan Yew', "People's Action Party", 'Labour Front', 'Malay Union', 'UMNO'] | ['Q131248', 'Q371395', 'Q5219964', 'Q20983884', 'Q1668154'] | [[(340, 352)], [(362, 383)], [(264, 276), (466, 478)], [(1097, 1108), (1475, 1486)], [(1166, 1170)]] |
The Arengario is a historic building in Monza, northern Italy. It was built in the 13th century and is named after its original function as the town's "" (i.e., town hall). It is located in the most central square of Monza, Piazza Roma. Its architecture is clearly inspired by that of the Palazzo della Ragione of Milan, with a portico surmounted by a single upper floor that was used for councils. The side of the building facing South has a small stone loggia (added to the main building in 1330) informally known as "la Parléra" (in Lombard, "the speaking place"), where the commune's decrees were declaimed to the population. In the 14th century, a bell tower was added, decorated with Ghibelline-styled merlons. In the original building, external stairs led to the upper floor; these have been replaced in 1904 with a new stairway inside the tower. ==Photo gallery == File:Monza Broletto 01.JPG|Arengario (nord view) File:Arengario (Monza) 01.JPG|Arengario (est view) File:MonzaArengario2.jpg|Arengario with Parlera (south view) ==Notes== Category:Buildings and structures in Monza Category:Buildings and structures completed in the 13th century Category:Romanesque architecture in Lombardy | ['Monza', 'Italy', 'Milan', 'Ghibelline'] | ['Q6252', 'Q38', 'Q490', 'Q187742'] | [[(40, 45), (217, 222), (878, 883), (938, 943), (978, 983), (1081, 1086)], [(56, 61)], [(314, 319)], [(690, 700)]] |
Acer caudatum, commonly known as candle-shape maple, is an Asian species of maple trees. It is found in the Himalayas (Tibet, Nepal, northern and northeastern India, Myanmar) the mountains of southwestern China (Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan),Flora of China, Acer caudatum Wallich, 1831. 长尾枫 chang wei feng plus Japan, Korea, and eastern Russia.Flora of China, Acer ukurunduense Trautvetter & C. A. Meyer, 1856. 花楷枫 hua kai feng Acer caudatum is a deciduous tree up to 10 meters tall. Leaves are up to 12 cm across, thin and papery, dark green on the top, lighter green on the underside, usually with 5 lobes but occasionally 7. ;Varieties * Acer caudatum subsp. caudatum * Acer caudatum subsp. multiserratum (Maxim.) A.E.Murray * Acer caudatum subsp. ukurundense (Trautv. & C.A.Mey.) E.Murray ==References== ==External links== * Leaf photo * Trunk photo * Seed photo caudatum Category:Flora of temperate Asia Category:Flora of the Indian subcontinent Category:Flora of Myanmar Category:Plants described in 1831 | ['Himalayas', 'Tibet', 'Nepal', 'Myanmar', 'Gansu', 'Henan', 'Hubei', 'Ningxia', 'Shaanxi', 'Sichuan', 'Yunnan'] | ['Q5451', 'Q17252', 'Q837', 'Q836', 'Q42392', 'Q43684', 'Q46862', 'Q57448', 'Q47974', 'Q19770', 'Q43194'] | [[(108, 117)], [(119, 124)], [(126, 131)], [(166, 173), (995, 1002)], [(212, 217)], [(219, 224)], [(226, 231)], [(233, 240)], [(242, 249)], [(251, 258)], [(260, 266)]] |
The Tivy-Side Advertiser is a Welsh newspaper that serves the Cardigan, Newcastle Emlyn, the Teifi Valley regions and parts of Pembrokeshire in West Wales. It is published by Newsquest weekly in print with an online edition. The editor in 2018 was Steve Adams, while Welsh post-punk singer Richard 'Fflach' Jones of the band Ail Symudiad used to work at the paper as a printer. The newspaper was launched in or before 1866 as the Cardigan & Tivyside Advertiser. ==References== ==External links== *Official Website of the Tivy-Side Advertiser Category:Newspapers published in Wales | ['Newcastle Emlyn', 'Pembrokeshire', 'Newsquest'] | ['Q2273077', 'Q213361', 'Q16998932'] | [[(72, 87)], [(127, 140)], [(175, 184)]] |
Catherine Isabel Audrey Kidston (born 6 November 1958) is an English fashion designer, businesswoman and author whose company, Cath Kidston Limited sells home furnishings and related goods online, through franchises and by mail order. She is particularly known for her nostalgic floral patterns and has also published a number of books. ==Family background and early life== Kidston's paternal grandparents were Glen Kidston, a successful racing driver for Bentley in the 1920s, and Nancy Soames. Nancy is also Samantha Cameron's paternal grandmother, making them half first cousins. Television presenters Kirstie Allsopp and Sofie Allsopp are her maternal second cousins, daughters of Charles Allsopp, 6th Baron Hindlip, the former chairman of Christie's. ==Career== Kidston opened her first shop in London's Holland Park in 1993, selling hand-embroidered tea-towels and brightly renovated furniture. By the end of 2013, she had 136 outlets, including a flagship store on Piccadilly next to Fortnum & Mason and four stores in China. Appearing on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs programme, Kidston described her shops as provoking a 'Marmite reaction': "People either love it and want a little bit of it very much, or want to stab us." In 2010, she sold a majority stake of the company to private equity investors TA Associates, retaining a minority stake and remaining the company's Creative Director. Prince George wore one of her outfits, which quickly sold out. ===Collaborations=== Kidston has worked with Milletts to design tents (2005–6), Nokia/ Carphone Warehouse mobile phones (2006), and Roberts radios (2005 onwards). In 2008, she collaborated with Tesco to produce shopping bags made from plastic bottles, which were sold to raise almost £500,000 for Marie Curie Cancer Care and saved about six million plastic bottles from landfill. ==Personal life== Kidston's partner is record producer Hugh Padgham. Kidston has two pets, a Sealyham terrier named Billie and a Lakeland terrier named Stanley, who feature in her designs. ==References== Category:Living people Category:English interior designers Category:People from Marylebone Category:People from Test Valley Category:1958 births Category:English fashion designers Category:British women fashion designers Category:Members of the Order of the British Empire Category:Writers with dyslexia Cath Category:English writers with disabilities | ['Marylebone', 'Hugh Padgham', 'Glen Kidston', 'Kirstie Allsopp', 'Cath Kidston Limited', 'Bentley', 'Samantha Cameron', 'Sofie Allsopp', 'Charles Allsopp, 6th Baron Hindlip', "Christie's", 'Holland Park', 'Piccadilly', 'BBC Radio 4', 'Desert Island Discs', 'Marmite reaction', 'BBC', 'TA Associates', 'Nokia', 'Carphone Warehouse', 'Tesco', 'Marie Curie Cancer Care', 'Sealyham terrier', 'Lakeland terrier'] | ['Q123634', 'Q968524', 'Q452696', 'Q525221', 'Q16333020', 'Q27224', 'Q2636948', 'Q7553722', 'Q16105266', 'Q503176', 'Q251630', 'Q1124023', 'Q795598', 'Q1200587', 'Q1331998', 'Q9531', 'Q7669457', 'Q1418', 'Q118046', 'Q487494', 'Q16997351', 'Q39068', 'Q38110'] | [[(2131, 2141)], [(1902, 1914)], [(411, 423)], [(605, 620)], [(127, 147)], [(456, 463)], [(510, 526)], [(625, 638)], [(685, 719)], [(744, 754)], [(809, 821)], [(972, 982)], [(1046, 1057)], [(1060, 1079)], [(1135, 1151)], [(1046, 1049)], [(1315, 1328)], [(1547, 1552)], [(1554, 1572)], [(1661, 1666)], [(1764, 1787)], [(1940, 1956)], [(1976, 1992)]] |
Coleophora festivella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in Algeria and southern Spain. The larvae feed on Lotus species. They create a lobe case. ==References== festivella Category:Moths described in 1952 Category:Moths of Africa Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Algeria', 'Spain'] | ['Q544691', 'Q262', 'Q29'] | [[(46, 59)], [(76, 83)], [(97, 102)]] |
Cath Kidston Limited was a British international home furnishing retail company with headquarters in London, with a focus on handicraft and vintage themed items that embody a quintessentially British lifestyle. In March 2023 it ceased to exist as a trading entity with the intellectual property acquired by retailer Next Plc. == Early years == Designer Cath Kidston opened her first shop in London's Holland Park in 1994, selling hand-embroidered tea-towels and brightly renovated furniture. She later described it as a "glorified junk shop". In April 2011, there were 41 shops and concessions in the UK, two in the Republic of Ireland, eleven in Japan and three in Korea. Less than three years later there were 136 outlets, including a flagship store on Piccadilly next to Fortnum & Mason, and four stores in China. Appearing on BBC Radio 4's Desert Island Discs programme, she described her shops as provoking a 'Marmite reaction': "People either love it and want a little bit of it very much, or want to stab us." The company's profits jumped more than 60 per cent from £2.9m to £4.6m in the year to March 2009. Sales rose to £31.3m during the period, compared with £19.3m the year before, partly due to new store openings. == Private equity investment == In 2010, Cath Kidston sold a majority stake of the company to private equity investors TA Associates, retaining a minority stake and remaining the company's Creative Director. The transaction was reported as valuing the group at £100m. In 2014, TA Associates sold a stake to Baring Private Equity Asia for an undisclosed amount, reported to value the group around £250m. In 2016 Baring Private Equity Asia acquired the remaining shares of the group in a transaction that saw chairman Paul Mason replaced by William Flanz, former chairman and executive of Gucci Group. Under Baring Private Equity Asia's ownership the business struggled, reporting a reduction in Earnings from £11.7m in 2014 to a loss of £17.6m in the year ended March 2019. After launching a sale process in early 2020 that was impacted by the coronavirus pandemic, administrators Alvarez & Marsal were appointed and sold the business and assets of the company through a "pre-pack" administration sale back to Baring Private Equity Asia in a transaction that valued the assets of the group at £17.8m whilst shedding liabilities of the group including the majority of leases on UK shops, This resulted in the closure of 60 UK stores on 21 April, with the loss of over 900 jobs. Under the arrangement, the company planned to continue trading online and via its wholesale and franchise businesses including overseas outlets. In June 2022 the company was acquired by HUK 113 Limited, a recently incorporated Special Purpose Vehicle owned by turnaround investor Hilco Capital for an undisclosed fee in a transaction that also involved Hilco providing a £10m 3-year working capital loan facility to the company. Despite the three-year nature of Hilco's funding, a further sale process was commenced less than eight months later. In March 2023 the intellectual property of the group was acquired by Next plc in a further pre-pack administration led by PwC for £8.5 million. The four remaining shops in the group would trade until existing stock was exhausted before permanently closing. == References == ==External links== * Cath Kidston Limited Category:1993 establishments in England Category:Retail companies of England Category:Companies based in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea | ['Cath Kidston', 'London', 'England', 'Next plc', 'Holland Park', 'Piccadilly', 'BBC Radio 4', 'Desert Island Discs', 'Marmite reaction', 'BBC', 'TA Associates', 'Gucci', 'Hilco Capital', 'PwC'] | ['Q1054225', 'Q84', 'Q21', 'Q246655', 'Q251630', 'Q1124023', 'Q795598', 'Q1200587', 'Q1331998', 'Q9531', 'Q7669457', 'Q178516', 'Q16994053', 'Q488048'] | [[(0, 12), (353, 365), (1268, 1280), (3344, 3356)], [(101, 107), (391, 397)], [(3397, 3404), (3434, 3441)], [(3118, 3126)], [(400, 412)], [(755, 765)], [(830, 841)], [(844, 863)], [(915, 931)], [(830, 833)], [(1346, 1359), (1504, 1517)], [(1814, 1819)], [(2783, 2796)], [(3171, 3174)]] |
Narcissistic defenses are those processes whereby the idealized aspects of the self are preserved, and its limitations denied.Shaw J.A. (1999). Sexual Aggression, American Psychiatric Publishing, pp. 28–9. They tend to be rigid and totalistic.Gerald Alper, Self Defence in a Narcissistic World (2003) p. 10 They are often driven by feelings of shame and guilt, conscious or unconscious.Patrick Casement, Further Learning from the Patient (1990) p. 132 ==Origins== Narcissistic defenses are among the earliest defense mechanisms to emerge, and include denial, distortion, and projection.Barry P.D., Farmer S. (2002). Mental Health and Mental Illness, p. 175. Splitting is another defense mechanism prevalent among individuals with narcissistic personality disorder, borderline personality disorder, and antisocial personality disorder—seeing people and situations in black and white terms, either as all bad or all good. A narcissistic defense, with the disorder's typical over-valuation of the self, can appear at any stage of development.Wilber K., Engler J., Brown D. (1986). Transformations of Consciousness: Conventional and Contemplative Perspective of Development, Boston: New Science Library, New York City, NY, p. 150 ==Defence sequences== The narcissist typically runs through a sequence of defenses to discharge painful feelings until he or she finds one that works:Thomas D Narcissism: Behind the Mask (2010) # unconscious repression # conscious denial # distortion (including exaggeration and minimization), rationalisation and lies # psychological projection (blaming somebody else) # enlisting the help of one or more of his or her codependent friends who will support his or her distorted view. ==Freudians== Sigmund Freud did not focus specifically on narcissistic defenses,Elsa Schmid-Kitsikis, "Narcissistic Defenses" but did note in On Narcissism how "even great criminals and humorists, as they are represented in literature, compel our interest by the narcissistic consistency with which they manage to keep away from their ego anything that would diminish it".Sigmund Freud, On Metapsychology (PFL 11), p. 83 Freud saw narcissistic regression as a defensive answer to object loss—denying the loss of an important object by way of a substitutive identification with it.Freud, Metapsychology, p. 258 Freud also considered social narcissism as a defence mechanism, apparent when communal identifications produce irrational panics at perceived threats to 'Throne and Altar' or 'Free Markets',Sigmund Freud, On Sexuality (PFL 7) p. 352 or in English over-reaction to any questioning of the status and identity of William Shakespeare.James Shapiro, Contested Will (2010) p. 344 ===Fenichel=== Otto Fenichel considered that "identification, performed by means of introjection, is the most primitive form of relationship to objects" a primitive mechanism only used "if the ego's function of reality testing is severely damaged by a narcissistic regression."Otto Fenichel, The Psychoanalytic Theory of Neurosis (London 1946), pp. 147–48 Fenichel also highlighted "eccentrics who have more or less succeeded in regaining the security of primary narcissism and who feel 'Nothing can happen to me'....[failing] to give up the archaic stages of repudiating displeasure and to turn toward reality".Fenichel, p. 510 ===Lacan=== Jacques Lacan, following out Freud's view of the ego as the result of identifications,Elisabeth Roudinesco, Jacques Lacan (Oxford 1997), p. 111 came to consider the ego itself as a narcissistic defence, driven by what he called "the 'narcissistic passion' ...in the coming-into-being (devenir) of the subject".Jacques Lacan, Écrits: A Selection (London 1997), pp. 21–22 ==Kleinians== Melanie Klein, emphasised projective identification in narcissism, and the manic defence against becoming aware of the damage done to objects in this way.James S. Grotstein, "Foreword", in Neville Symington, Narcissism: A New Theory (London 1993), p. xii For Kleinians, at the core of manic defences in narcissism stood what Hanna Segal called "a triad of feelings—control, triumph and contempt".Hanna Segal, Introduction to the Work of Melanie Klein (London 1964), p. 70 ===Rosenfeld=== Herbert Rosenfeld looked at the role of omnipotence, combined with projective identification, as a narcissistic means of defending against awareness of separation between ego and object.Jean-Michel Quinodoz, The Taming of Solitude (2004), p. 168 ==Object relations theory== In the wake of Klein, object relations theory, including particularly the American schools of Otto Kernberg and Heinz Kohut has explored narcissistic defences through analysis of such mechanisms as denial, projective identification, and extreme idealization.Schmid-Kitsikis Kernberg emphasised the role of the splitting apart introjections, and identifications of opposing qualities, as a cause of ego weakness.Otto F. Kernberg, Borderline Conditions and Pathological Narcissism (London 1990) p. 29 Kohut too stressed the fact in narcissism "vertical splits are between self-structures (among others)—'I am grand' and 'I am wretched'—with very little communication between them".Kohut, quoted in Josephine Klein, Our Need for Others (London 1994) p. 222 Neville Symington however placed greater weight on the way "a person dominated by narcissistic currents...survives through being able to sense the emotional tone of the other...wearing the cloaks of others";Symington, pp. 52, 88 while for Spotnitz the key element is that the narcissist turns feelings in upon the self in narcissistic defense.James G. Fennessy, "The Narcissistic Defense" ===Positive defenses=== Kernberg emphasised the positive side to narcissistic defenses,Elsa Ronningstam, Disorders of Narcissism (1997) p. 128 while Kohut also stressed the necessity in early life for narcissistic positions to succeed each other in orderly maturational sequences.Heinz Kohut, The Analysis of the Self (Madison 1971) p. 215 Others like Symington would maintain that "it is a mistake to split narcissism into positive and negative...we do not get positive narcissism without self-hatred".Symington, pp. 58, 113 ==Stigmatising attitude to psychiatric illness== Arikan found that a stigmatising attitude to psychiatric patients is associated with narcissistic defences. ==21st century== The twenty-first century has seen a distinction drawn between cerebral and somatic narcissists—the former building up their self-sense through intellectualism, the latter through an obsession with their bodies,Simon Crompton, All about Me (London 2007) pp. 28–29 as with the woman who, in bad faith, invests her sense of freedom only in being an object of beauty for others.Jack Reynolds, Understanding Existentialism (2006) p. 143 ==Literary parallels== * Sir Philip Sidney is said to have seen poetry in itself as a narcissistic defense.Jonathan Goldberg, Voice Terminal Echo (1986) p. 47 * Jean-Paul Sartre's aloof, detached protagonists have been seen as crude narcissists who preserve their sense of self only by petrifying it into solid form.J. A. Kotarba/A. Fontana, The Existential Self in Society (1987) p. 85 ==See also== ==References== ==Further reading== * Adamson, J./Clark, H. A., Scenes of Shame (1999) * * Green, André, Life narcissism, death narcissism (Andrew Weller, Trans.), London and New York: Free Association Books (1983). * Grunberger, Béla (1971), Narcissism: Psychoanalytic essays (Joyce S. Diamanti, Trans., foreword by Marion M. Oliner). New York: International Universities Press. * Tausk, Viktor (1933), "On the origin of the "influencing machine" in schizophrenia" In Robert Fliess (Ed.), The psycho-analytic reader. New York: International Universities Press. (Original work published 1919) ==External links== *"A narcissistic defence against affects and the illusion of self- sufficiency" Category:Psychodynamics Category:Psychoanalytic terminology Category:Narcissism | ['Sigmund Freud', 'On Narcissism', 'Otto Fenichel', 'Jacques Lacan', 'Melanie Klein', 'Hanna Segal', 'Herbert Rosenfeld', 'Otto Kernberg', 'Heinz Kohut', 'Neville Symington', 'Sir Philip Sidney', 'Jean-Paul Sartre'] | ['Q9215', 'Q2526093', 'Q113126', 'Q169906', 'Q82999', 'Q446582', 'Q67454', 'Q78731', 'Q78642', 'Q17102003', 'Q315509', 'Q9364'] | [[(1724, 1737), (2082, 2095), (2510, 2523)], [(1852, 1865)], [(2709, 2722), (2971, 2984)], [(3335, 3348), (3443, 3456), (3645, 3658)], [(3719, 3732), (4156, 4169)], [(4044, 4055), (4115, 4126)], [(4207, 4224)], [(4575, 4588)], [(4593, 4604), (5904, 5915)], [(3908, 3925), (5235, 5252)], [(6781, 6798)], [(6917, 6933)]] |
Coleophora flaviella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Germany to the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily and Greece and from France to Romania. The larvae feed on Coronilla coronata and Coronilla minima. ==References== flaviella Category:Moths described in 1857 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Germany', 'Iberian Peninsula', 'Sicily', 'Greece', 'France', 'Romania', 'Coronilla minima'] | ['Q544691', 'Q183', 'Q12837', 'Q1460', 'Q41', 'Q142', 'Q218', 'Q2843472'] | [[(45, 58)], [(77, 84)], [(92, 109)], [(111, 117)], [(122, 128)], [(138, 144)], [(148, 155)], [(199, 215)]] |
Spooky Nights is a Philippine television comedy horror anthology broadcast by GMA Network. It premiered on March 26, 2011. It was replaced by Spooky Valentine in February 2012. On March 10, 2012, Spooky Nights returned. The show concluded on April 28, 2012. The series is streaming online on YouTube. ==Episodes== ==="Bampirella"=== Airdate March 26, 2011 – April 16, 2011 A vampire tale that deviates from the overly dramatic or commonly freaky vampire stories these days. Bampirella is a vampire who used to be a mere human until she was cursed to transform into a “beautiful yet undead creature” every time the clock strikes midnight. Director Albert Langitan Monster Vampire Cast and characters * Marian Rivera as Cinderella "Cindy" Dela Paz/Bampirella * Mikael Daez as Michael * Dingdong Dantes as Alfonso * Marc Abaya as Armand * Gelli de Belen as Mitch * Gladys Guevarra as Rosario * Ken De Leon as Angelina * Jervi "KaladKaren" Li as Megan Pak * Isabel Nesreen Frial as Eya ==="The Ringtone"=== Airdate April 30, 2011 – May 21, 2011 The story begins when Brix, Nancy, Tricia, Vanessa and Macmac win a weekend treat in a resort from a radio text promo. Unknown to them, their supposedly fun summer adventure could turn ugly and even scary as they encounter the vengeful ghost of a woman named Sad- ako. Director Lore Reyes Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Kris Bernal as Nancy Reyes * Aljur Abrenica as Brix Cadayona * Sam Pinto as Tricia Rosales * Sef Cadayona as Vanessa Pok-Pok/Van Diesel * Rochelle Pangilinan as Sad-ako * Moymoy Palaboy as Clowns/Mang Juan (James) Manang Tess (Roadfill)/Kiko (James) Mico (Rodfill) * Gerould Aceron as Macmac Cadayona * DJ Rico Robles as Papa King * Gene Padilla as Mang Aga * Pekto as Mad-ako ==="Snow White Lady and the Seven Ghosts"=== Airdate June 4, 2011 – June 25, 2011 Snow is a girl abducted by a vengeful and haunted balete tree named Rico J. Puno. She grew up in the care of Basya, one of seven ghosts who reside in the haunted tree. She was living perfectly as a ghost until a secret about her past is revealed when a spirit questor named Prince enters her life. She easily falls for him and saves his life from danger. Later, Prince finds out that Snow White Lady is not a ghost at all but is only a confused person. He then decides to help Snow look for her family. Unfortunately, the seven ghosts would not let go of Snow and Basya just cannot set free the daughter she has raised for so long. Thus, she thinks of a way to keep Snow from returning to her normal life as a human. Director Lore Reyes Monster Ghosts Cast and characters * Rhian Ramos as Snow White Lady * Daniel Matsunaga as Prince * Enzo Pineda as Doc * Celia Rodriguez as Basya * Bella Flores as Lolita * John Feir as Sneezy * Jan Manual as Sleepy * Yogo Singh as Gasper * Diego as Grenta * Angeli Nicole Sanoy as young Snow * Richard Quan as Dante * Lovely Rivero as Lilia * Gwen Zamora as Lisa * German Moreno as Dr Jordan "Jay" ==="Nuno sa Feng Shui"=== Airdate July 2, 2011 – July 9, 2011 In the story, Mila lives a plain and simple life. She is taking care of a bedridden father and believes that she will soon becomes an old man. She believes that Chinese astrology and charms will change her fate. Mila's life changes when she met Stephen. She eventually becomes attracted to him but the latter doesn't feel any for her until one day when Mila helps a beggar. The beggar gave her a bracelet that is actually a love poison. She needs to rub it three times against Stephen's right hand to make him fall for her. Stephen then was caught! But actually, the beggar is the "nuno". He cursed Mila through the charm bracelet. Eventually, Mila and Stephen encountered extraordinary happenings in their lives. What then is the real intention of the "nuno" to Mila?! Will Mila and Stephen be put in danger at the end?! Also Stephen dies in the end. Director Lore Reyes Monster Nuno Cast and characters * Claudine Barretto as Mila * TJ Trinidad as Stephen Lee * Tiya Pusit as Miss Lee ==="Ang Manananggala: Battle of the Half-Sisters"=== Airdate July 16, 2011 Emily is a woman who manages a carnival that she inherited from her mother. Living with her half-sister Marvi, she keeps from everyone a dark secret about what she becomes when darkness falls: a "manananggal". As horrid as she may seem, Emily is actually the type of "manananggal" who is too nice to harm anyone. However, things get a little complicated when Stella enters the scene and introduces herself as Emily and Marvi's other half-sister. Unknown to Emily, Stella has long been aware that she is a "manananggal" and that the latter is determined to keep the family business to herself, whatever the cost. Learn about sisterly love and valuing family heritage and find out if one's kindness can save her from the ills caused by a condition she is born with. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Mananangals Cast and characters * Claudine Barretto as Emily * Barbie Forteza as Marvi * Joshua Dionisio as Patpat * Katrina Halili as Stella * John Feir as Harry * Chanda Romero as Magdalena ==="Bahay ni Lolo: A Very Spooky Night"=== Airdate July 30, 2011 Kris and Derick with Louise haves there prank to Bea, Jake, Lexi, Diego, Alden, and Ms Alyssa Alano Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Ghost (not real) Cast and characters * Alyssa Alano as herself * Bea Binene as herself * Jake Vargas as himself * Louise delos Reyes as herself/Kasabwat * Alden Richards as himself/Alvin * Derick Monasterio as himself/Prankster 1 * Lexi Fernandez as herself * Kristofer Martin as himself/Prankster 2 (as Kris Martin) * Diego as himself ==="Da Mami"=== Airdate August 6, 2011 Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Mummy Cast and characters * Dingdong Dantes as Franco * Solenn Heussaff as Beth * Yogo Singh ==="The Mommy Returns"=== Airdate August 20, 2011 An actress in the 1970s, Mommy Glo has always decided on anything that concerns Bongbong—from the food he eats to the women he dates. She always justifies her meddling by saying that she only wants the best for her son. So far, none of the women that Bongbong dated seem good enough for her. When Mommy Glo dies, Bongbong finally gets the chance to be independent and choose the woman he will love. However, Mommy Glo loves her son so much that she cannot rest her soul. She decides to go back as a ghost and continues to interfere with her son's lovelife. After a while, Bongbong notices that something weird happens to the women he dates—Anna (Michelle Madrigal) gets scared stiff and ends up in a state of trauma; Karen (Andrea Torres) also winds up shocked in fear. At this point, Bongbong realizes that his mother frightens these poor women. He confronts Mommy Glo and tells her to leave him alone and just rest in peace. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Mommy Ghost Cast and characters * Dingdong Dantes as Bongbong * Michelle Madrigal as Anna * Andrea Torres as Karen * Isabelle Daza as Mary Anne * Chanda Romero as Mommy Glo ==="Ang Munting Mahadera"=== Airdate September 3, 2011 - September 10, 2011 It is about Rody's struggle to raise his children as a single father, maintain his macho image for his mother and keep his biggest secret—that he is a homosexual. Recently parted ways with his wife, Rody goes back to live with his mother, Felicia, and takes along with him his twin daughters: the mischievous Bembem and the well-behaved Jenjen. Rody's presumptuous and nosy mom believes that there is a dark secret behind his breakup with his wife. Thus, Felicia tries everything to trick him into confessing but Rody never admits until a magical creature comes out of his closet and makes him come clean. Meanwhile, Bembem finds herself a new playground in the old and big house of Felicia. She ignores her grandmother's instruction never to enter a certain room and accidentally frees an evil hag, who has long been staying there. The hag searches for someone to live with her in the world of shadows and soon aims for Jenjen to be the one. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Old Hag Cast and characters * Barbara Miguel as Jenjen / Bembem * Roderick Paulate as Tatay Rody * Luz Valdez as Lola Felicia * Soxy Topacio as Domeng * Ervic Vijandre as Carlos * Odette Khan as Bruha ==="Short Time of My Life"=== Airdate September 17, 2011 Kristy enters a dance contest with her boyfriend or dance partner, Rico but her father, doesn't want her to enter the dance contest and he wants to separate Kristy and Rico. Odette and her mother came up with an idea with Kristy's father to do a prank on Kristy so she can get a sprain leg and cannot dance anymore. When it is time for prank, Kristy's father accidentally pushed her on the stairs and this leads Kristy getting killed. On Kristy's funeral, her father confronts Odette's mom that Kristy is her real daughter. Odette's mom accidentally spilled that she just adopted Odette and she is not her real daughter. After what happened, Kristy starts to be a zombie and she also starts to kill people who made her life miserable. Monster Zombie Cast and characters * Kris Bernal as Kristina a.k.a. Kristy, Zombie Girl, Krista * Rocco Nacino as Rico * Jean Garcia as Odette's adopted mother * Rez Cortez as Kristy's adopted father * Mel Martinez as Vilma * Pekto as Alma * Chariz Solomon as Odette * Diego Llorico as Zombie Bride ==="Sapi"=== Airdate October 1, 2011 The story recounts the struggle of a newly-wedded couple against a vengeful spirit of a woman who committed suicide. Belle and Paolo elope to a province after their recent wedding to escape Belle's disapproving father. Incidentally, the couple moves into Paolo's old house where Elsa, a woman who was in love with him, died. Believing that Paolo abandoned her, Elsa killed herself in his room and she is now determined to make him pay for it by possessing Belle and making her kill herself too. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Heart Evangelista as Belle * Geoff Eigenmann as Paolo * Ehra Madrigal as Elsa * Melissa Mendez as Nena * Tony Mabesa * Emilio Garcia ==="Sumpa (The Chain Text Message)"=== Airdate October 8, 2011 Sarah is a smart and nerdy student who yearns to have friends, however she is constantly picked on by Tina because of her appearance and her tendency to send chain text messages. She finds one in Mark, who is Tina's crush. Tina steals Mark's cellphone and texts her (pretending as Mark) saying that Mark wants to meet her in the library, however, Tina scares her. Thinking Mark ordered Tina to do it, Sarah confronts him in the rooftop. As she is yelling at Mark for what she thought he did, she slips on a pipe and falls off the roof. Their teacher, who is Tina's sister, informs them that Sarah was Dead on Arrival at the hospital. Two weeks later, Sarah starts to haunt them, starting with Joey. She releases his dog, who mauls him but he survives. Next is Mark, who is impaled by a pipe after trying to prove that the superstition in which when you walk under a set of stairs, you will have bad luck, is not true. He too, survives the ordeal. Afterwards, Tina receives a chain mail from Sarah, telling her to pass it to a 100 friends if you don't want to die. When she fails to do this, Sarah texts her to go to the same library where she scared Sarah. Sarah threatens Tina with Lindy's life, however, Tina begs her to take her life in exchange for Lindy's. Sarah just threatens to throw her off the roof, but promises that she will suffer forever. Three Months later, Tina appears to have been driven insane by the entire ordeal. Lindy tries to talk to her but Joey tells her not to, for she has a new best friend. Later, in Filipino class, Tina is shown to be sitting in the same spot where Sarah sat and is seen playing with Sarah's ghost. At the same time, Mark receives a text from Sarah, saying that if he believes in ghosts, pass the message to 10 people. This text scares Mark to death, as he drops his cellphone after reading it. Monster Spirit Cast and characters * Kylie Padilla as Tina * Sarah Lahbati as Sarah * Ynna Asistio as Lindy * Enzo Pineda as Joey * Carl Guevarra as Mark * Jan Marini ==="Singil"=== Airdate October 15, 2011 Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Vengeful Spirit Cast and characters * Mark Herras as JC * Jennica Garcia as Lea * Vaness del Moral as Melissa * Alden Richards as Alvin * Louise delos Reyes as Lulu * Lexi Fernandez as Alex * Vangie Labalan * Gloria Romero as Linda * Mike Tan as Linda's husband * Jackie Rice as young Linda ==="Sanggol"=== Airdate October 22, 2011 A story about a vengeful tiyanak terrorizing a community where a pregnant woman named Maria lives. Upon conceiving her child with Hector, Maria knows that her mother, Aling Cecil (Tanya Gomez), will disapprove of her circumstance: pregnant out of wedlock. True enough, Aling Cecil wants Maria to abort the child but the latter disagrees. As Maria decides to keep the baby, Aling Cecil locks her up and stops her from working and talking to anyone except her childhood friend, Nimfa. During Maria's pregnancy, she is constantly haunted by cries of a baby and by a bloody child who keeps on appearing to her. Later, the town experiences a series of scary events that leads them into concluding that a tiyanak creeps around them to take vengeance. It first attacked the abortion care provider, Madam Ora, and then victimized many others. After some time, it is revealed that Aling Cecil has something to do with the haunting tiyanak. Director Uro Q. dela Cruz Monster Tiyanak (A baby monster/ghost) Cast and characters * Lovi Poe as Maria * TJ Trinidad as Hector * Andrea Torres as Nimfa * Tanya Gomez as Cecil * Victor Aliwalas as James * Lui Manansala as Madam Ora * Jackie Woo as Sintaro * Luz Fernandez as Soledad ==="Siyam"=== Airdate October 29, 2011 Director Uro Q. dela Cruz Cast and characters * Dennis Trillo * Bianca King * Dexter Doria * Rez Cortez ==="Kadugo"=== Airdate November 5, 2011 Director Uro Q. dela Cruz Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Angelika dela Cruz as Ethel * Mike Tan as Ronnie * Jackie Rice as Jess * Irma Adlawan ==="KaLAbit"=== Airdate November 12, 2011 Miguel is a wealthy, successful architect, who has a perfect life and a loving wife. There is only one problem however, they find it hard to have a child. On Miguel's birthday, he is seduced by his secretary, Iya. Seeing no reason to stay, he promises Iya that they will run away together. A year later, however, Miguel's wife, Liza, becomes pregnant with his child and she finds out that he had an affair with Iya. So, she gives him a choice: Iya or her and their unborn child. Realizing that he still loves Liza, he chooses them and breaks off the relationship. However, Iya refuses to accept the break up and attempts to kill Liza and the child. Miguel arrives just in time to stop Iya. In a last, desperate act of self-defense for himself and his wife and child, Miguel is forced to kill Iya by stabbing her with a knife and declares angrily that he doesn't love her. 3 months later, Liza and Miguel's son is born. They enlist the help of Liza's old yaya to take care of their son while they are our for dinner for Miguel's birthday. When yaya leaves the boy's side to get him milk, Iya's ghost takes him just in time for yaya to bear witness. Anxious that they left their child, Liza and Miguel returns home to find the house in complete disarray and yaya passed out in the living room. After Yaya explains what happened, Liza rushes upstairs and sees Iya disappear with their son. Iya reveals that she is blaming their son for being the reason that Miguel decided not to leave to be with her. Yaya explains that Iya took their son to the spirit world and the only way to save him is for one of them to die and becoming a ghost and confront Iya in the spirit world. Liza overdoses herself with pills to save her son and confronts Iya. As Iya gains the upper hand, Miguel walks out of the house with a stab wound, revealing that he killed himself so that Liza can return to her body with their son. As his body disappears in ray of light, Miguel's spirit defeats Iya and their son is returned to them. Liza wakes up and breaks down after realizing that Miguel is dead. The day after, Yaya, Liza, and their son board a taxi and leave the house. Miguel's ghost comes out of the house and begs them not to leave him. Realizing there's nothing he could do anymore, he enters the house once more with Iya's ghost as the house burns in flames for an unknown reason. Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Katrina Halili as Iya * Richard Gutierrez as Miguel * Michelle Madrigal as Liza * Tiya Pusit ==="Kalaro"=== Airdate November 19, 2011 A story about a father who wants to win the approval of his son after his marriage breaks up. Further complicating things between them are two ghosts wanting to take them to the after life by causing their death. While his wife is on a vacation abroad, Chris finally has a chance to bond with his son, Clark. However, it seems that only Chris enjoys their current setup because the boy hates him and his new home: a unit on the sixth floor of a strange condominium. Clark is bored because, aside from the fact that he is staying with his dad, there seems to be no other kids on the sixth floor. Thus, he gets excited and happy when he meets Ena, a girl who lives in the unit beside theirs. Instantly, the two kids become playmates. Meanwhile, Chris started experiencing weird things in his condo unit ever since he met Ena's mother, Lara. He has also been seeing horrifying visions: like Clark becoming a corpse and the water in the bathtub turning to blood. When Clark returns to play with Ena, they invite him inside and they start to drown him. Chris returns to the condo but leaves to look for Clark's toy car. When he finds it, he suddenly hears Clark's cries for help, so he rushes up. When he enters Lara's bathroom, he sees a vision from the past; Lara killed her daughter in the bathtub. Bernardo, her husband who bears an uncanny resemblance to Chris, returns for his daughter after he left Lara for another woman with his son, Jonas, who presumably bears a resemblance to Clark. Bernardo finds his beloved daughter dead and in his anger, he drowns Lara. After snapping out of the vision, Chris fishes Clark out of the tub. Clark is dead but he manages to resuscitate him. Clark finally accepts Chris. As they embrace in the lobby before Clark's mother takes him home, Clark notices that the back of Chris' head is full of blood. A realization suddenly comes to Chris; as he is looking for Clark's toy, he was assaulted by two men and was killed. Clark's mother takes him home as Clark begs her to take Chris with them. Clark is last seen in a taxi with his mother, crying as he holds the lucky coin Chris gave him earlier. Chris, meanwhile, now a ghost, stays with Lara and Ena as the two girls continue their terror on the condo. Director Uro Q. dela Cruz Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Claudine Barretto as Lara * Dennis Trillo as Chris * Mona Louise Rey as Ena * Migs Cuadermo as Clark ==="Kaibigan"=== Airdate November 26, 2011 Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Jennylyn Mercado as Bless * Mark Herras as Efren ==="Panata"=== Airdate December 3, 2011 Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Lilia Cuntapay as Maria * Sam Pinto as Agnes * Mike Tan as JR * Jackie Rice as Cristy * Gwen Zamora as Jessa * Ryza Cenon as Alice * Bubbles Paraiso as Bebols ==="Parol"=== Airdate December 10, 2011 As Christmas nears, Aya her daughter Frances and Elmer return to their hometown to pick up their Tatay Danny, who is now paralyzed. Tatay Danny had a heart attack when Carol abandoned him and her husband, Hector for some unknown reasons. When they get to their home, Elmer sees his childhood friend, Gengeng, and hears from her that unusual and mysterious things have been happening in their house since Carol had gone. Their family's abode further turns into a haunted house when Frances finds the lantern made by Aya and Carol a long time ago. When they hang it, they begin hearing cries for help. A disturbed soul also makes its presence felt in their house and this causes Aya, Elmer and Gengeng to investigate all these mysterious happenings. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Diana Zubiri as Aya * Lenlen Frial as Frances * Alden Richards as Elmer * Louise delos Reyes as Gengeng * Bianca King as Carol * Emilio Garcia as Hector * Pen Medina as Danny ==="Perya"=== Airdate December 17, 2011 It tells the story of two lonely people who rediscover the meaning of Christmas when they meet an orphan named Alice. Jackie has been fooled by too many men that she has lost her faith in love. Now, she disguises herself as a boyish woman to discourage men from courting her. On the other hand, her friend Jilmer is a soft-hearted man who always ends up being brokenhearted because women take advantage of his kindness. Jackie meets Alice because of an incident in the carnival that she manages. Upon knowing that the girl is an orphan, Jackie decides to take her in despite Jilmer's warning that Alice might be a part of an illegal syndicate. Unknown to the two adults, Alice is worse than a syndicate. She has a very dark past and her desperate need for parental love becomes a psychotic obsession that makes her kill the people who disappoint her. Eventually, Jackie and Jilmer learns of Alice's true nature. In the end, as they drive away from the carnival, Alice spooks Jackie and Jilmer in Jilmer's car that they collide head on with a truck and the screen fades to black, leaving their fate unknown. Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Alice Cast and characters * Claudine Barretto as Jackie * Raymart Santiago as Jilmer * Angeli Nicole Sanoy as Alice * Mel Kimura * Tom Olivar ==="Orasyon"=== Airdate March 24, 2012 Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Monster Bayawaka Cast and characters * Louise delos Reyes as Donna * Alden Richards as Ringo * Sheena Halili as Carla * Ces Quesada as Aling Biring * Edwin Reyes as Mang Berto ==="Aparisyon"=== Airdate March 31, 2012 Director Uro Q. Dela Cruz Cast * Geoff Eigenmann * Jackie Rice * Ryza Cenon * Gardo Versoza * Carlos Morales ==="Kalansay"=== Airdate April 14, 2012 Director Uro dela Cruz Monster Skull Cast and characters * Joshua Dionisio as Anton * Barbie Forteza as Cheska * Renz Valerio as Sherwin * Joyce Ching * Jace Flores * Jan Marini * Tiya Pusit * Onyok Velasco ==="Kasambahay"=== Airdate April 21, 2012 Director Uro dela Cruz Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Bianca King as Laura * JC Tiuseco as Jeff/Edward * Sam Pinto as Shirley * Mona Louise Rey ==="Korona"=== Airdate April 28, 2012 Monster Ghost Cast and characters * Carmi Martin as Oria * Isabelle Daza as Mabel * Bubbles Paraiso * Andrea Torres * Diva Montelaba * Betong Sumaya * Rufa Mi * Diego Llorico ==Ratings== According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the pilot episode of Spooky Nights earned a 20.7% rating. While the final episode scored a 17.4% rating. ==Accolades== Accolades received by Spooky Nights Year Awards Category Recipient Result 2011 25th PMPC Star Awards for Television Best Horror or Fantasy Program "Bampirella" 2012 26th PMPC Star Awards for Television Best Horror/Fantasy Program Spooky Nights ==References== Category:2011 Philippine television series debuts Category:2012 Philippine television series endings Category:Filipino-language television shows Category:GMA Network original programming Category:Philippine anthology television series | ['GMA Network', 'Spooky Valentine', 'Philippine television', 'YouTube', 'Marian Rivera', 'Mikael Daez', 'Dingdong Dantes', 'Marc Abaya', 'Gelli de Belen', 'Gladys Guevarra', 'Kris Bernal', 'Aljur Abrenica', 'Sam Pinto', 'Sef Cadayona', 'Rochelle Pangilinan', 'Moymoy Palaboy', 'Pekto', 'Rhian Ramos', 'Daniel Matsunaga', 'Enzo Pineda', 'Celia Rodriguez', 'Angeli Nicole Sanoy', 'Gwen Zamora', 'German Moreno', 'Claudine Barretto', 'TJ Trinidad', 'Barbie Forteza', 'Joshua Dionisio', 'Katrina Halili', 'Chanda Romero', 'Alyssa Alano', 'Bea Binene', 'Jake Vargas', 'Louise delos Reyes', 'Alden Richards', 'Derick Monasterio', 'Lexi Fernandez', 'Kristofer Martin', 'Solenn Heussaff', 'Michelle Madrigal', 'Andrea Torres', 'Isabelle Daza', 'Barbara Miguel', 'Roderick Paulate', 'Luz Valdez', 'Ervic Vijandre', 'Rocco Nacino', 'Jean Garcia', 'Chariz Solomon', 'Heart Evangelista', 'Geoff Eigenmann', 'Melissa Mendez', 'Kylie Padilla', 'Sarah Lahbati', 'Ynna Asistio', 'Carl Guevarra', 'Jan Marini', 'Mark Herras', 'Jennica Garcia', 'Vaness del Moral', 'Mike Tan', 'Jackie Rice', 'Lovi Poe', 'Dennis Trillo', 'Bianca King', 'Dexter Doria', 'Angelika dela Cruz', 'Irma Adlawan', 'Richard Gutierrez', 'Tiya Pusit', 'Mona Louise Rey', 'Jennylyn Mercado', 'Lilia Cuntapay', 'Ryza Cenon', 'Bubbles Paraiso', 'Diana Zubiri', 'Pen Medina', 'Raymart Santiago', 'Tom Olivar', 'Sheena Halili', 'Ces Quesada', 'Gardo Versoza', 'Renz Valerio', 'Joyce Ching', 'JC Tiuseco', 'Carmi Martin', 'Diva Montelaba', 'Betong Sumaya', 'Diego Llorico', 'AGB Nielsen Philippines', '25th PMPC Star Awards for Television', '26th PMPC Star Awards for Television'] | ['Q399643', 'Q17088811', 'Q7697077', 'Q866', 'Q302567', 'Q490834', 'Q3543293', 'Q9028485', 'Q5530466', 'Q3549182', 'Q6437136', 'Q954424', 'Q607077', 'Q7445999', 'Q536716', 'Q6025486', 'Q20154969', 'Q3545533', 'Q5218074', 'Q5381517', 'Q12962640', 'Q889941', 'Q5623464', 'Q3543582', 'Q3543546', 'Q3545076', 'Q890315', 'Q6289766', 'Q3551508', 'Q5070905', 'Q4738758', 'Q490842', 'Q149576', 'Q12967376', 'Q4713581', 'Q5263061', 'Q6537663', 'Q6438405', 'Q3547075', 'Q12968083', 'Q4755305', 'Q12965039', 'Q16732576', 'Q7356666', 'Q6706541', 'Q5396011', 'Q7353736', 'Q7195650', 'Q5074558', 'Q2289801', 'Q5534128', 'Q15268339', 'Q6451637', 'Q3543541', 'Q8054057', 'Q5040243', 'Q6149447', 'Q6768010', 'Q467038', 'Q7914594', 'Q6849011', 'Q13564967', 'Q3358903', 'Q3543342', 'Q4902498', 'Q16117340', 'Q4762719', 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Abdel Moneim El-Husseiny (born 7 August 1966) is an Egyptian former foil fencer. He competed at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics and currently the vice president of the FIE in the world and the president of the Fencing federation in Egypt. == Controversy 2022 == In November 2022 he was in the center of a controversy scandal when several FIE members were trying to silence the discussion of safety for Women and HBTQ. Otto Drakenberg, Chairman for the Swedish Fencing Federation, was trying to raise concerns for Women and HBTQ-people if choosing Saudi Arabia as the host country for the World Cadets and Juniors Fencing Championships 2024. His speech was concerining that women, lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender participants might end up not going to the championship due to safety concerns and the risk of be imprisoned in the country. During his speech, some members in the FIE started yelling and hitting the tables to drown the scheduled speech. Abdel, as Vice President for FIE, publicly told Otto to not talk about such topics, supporting the undemocratic actions from parts of the delegates. Although Abdel together with the yelling delegates continued trying to silence the topic, Otto was somewhat successfully able to finish his speech. "Excuse me, excuse me, now we here this to speak on the sport. Nothing to do with what you are going to say now. Please stop it immediately! You should stop immediately!" - Abdel The incident resulted in FIE and Abdel being reported to International Olympic Committee for hindering a delegate to discuss a topic on the agenda. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1966 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male foil fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:Fencers at the 1988 Summer Olympics Category:20th-century Egyptian people Category:21st-century Egyptian people | ['Fencing', '1984 Summer Olympics', '1988 Summer Olympics', 'Otto Drakenberg', 'International Olympic Committee'] | ['Q12100', 'Q8456', 'Q8470', 'Q7109572', 'Q40970'] | [[(212, 219), (462, 469), (615, 622)], [(1758, 1778)], [(109, 129), (1803, 1823)], [(420, 435)], [(1492, 1523)]] |
Sarah Jane Burton (née Heard; born 1974) is an English fashion designer, who recently left the Alexander McQueen fashion house after more than two decades as the creative director. Her most notable design would be the wedding dress of Catherine Middleton for her wedding to Prince William in 2011. In 2012, she was named in Time 100, an annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world according to Time. ==Early life== Burton was born in Macclesfield, Cheshire, one of five children of Anthony and Diana Heard. She attended Withington Girls' School in Manchester. After completing an art foundation course at Manchester Polytechnic, and opting to pursue fashion over studies in fine art, she studied Print Fashion at the Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design in London. During her third year she was interviewed for a year's placement at Alexander McQueen at the suggestion of her tutor Simon Ungless, a friend of McQueen's. She joined the company for a year as an intern, when the company was based in a tiny studio in Hoxton Square. ==Fashion career== thumb|Ballgown by Sarah Burton for Alexander McQueen. Chosen as the Dress of the Year for 2011 Upon her graduation in 1997, Burton joined Alexander McQueen full-time. Burton was appointed Head of Womenswear in 2000, during which time she created dresses for Cate Blanchett, Lady Gaga and Gwyneth Paltrow. Following McQueen's death in February 2010, and after company owner Gucci confirmed that the brand would continue, Burton was named as the new Creative Director of Alexander McQueen in May 2010. In October 2010, Burton presented her first show in Paris. On 29 April 2011, it was revealed that Burton had designed the wedding dress of Catherine Middleton for her marriage that day to Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. It is believed that Burton's work came to the attention of Middleton in 2005 when she attended the wedding of Tom Parker Bowles, the son of the Duchess of Cornwall, for whom McQueen had designed the wedding dress for his bride, fashion journalist Sara Buys. Burton said creating the royal wedding dress had been the "experience of a lifetime". Burton also designed maid of honour Pippa Middleton's dress, and the dress that Kate Middleton wore to the wedding's evening festivities."Kate wears second Sarah Burton dress" Timeslive.com. Retrieved 30 April 2011. In 2011, Burton was named the British Fashion Council's Designer of the Year. In September 2023, Burton announced she would be departing Alexander McQueen. She had worked at the brand for 26 years. ==Personal life== As of 2011, Burton lived in St John's Wood with her husband David Burton, a fashion photographer. ==Honours== On 28 November 2011, Burton won the Designer of the Year at the 2011 British Fashion Awards. In July 2012, Burton received an honorary degree from Manchester Metropolitan University where she was a former student, becoming an honorary Doctor of Arts. Burton was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2012 Birthday Honours for services to the British fashion industry. In June 2019, Burton was awarded the Valentino Garavani and Giancarlo Giammetti International Award by the Council of Fashion Designers of America. In November 2019, the British Fashion Council bestowed Burton with the Trailblazer Award. ==References== ==External links== *Alexander McQueen Website Category:Living people Category:People from Macclesfield Category:Alumni of Manchester Metropolitan University Category:Alumni of Central Saint Martins Category:English fashion designers Category:British women fashion designers Category:1974 births Category:People educated at Withington Girls' School Category:Officers of the Order of the British Empire Category:Wedding dress designers Category:Alexander McQueen | ['Macclesfield, Cheshire', 'Central Saint Martins College of Art and Design', 'Time 100', "Withington Girls' School", 'Manchester', 'Manchester Polytechnic', 'Alexander McQueen', 'Hoxton Square', 'Dress of the Year', 'Cate Blanchett', 'Lady Gaga', 'Gwyneth Paltrow', 'Gucci', 'Tom Parker Bowles', 'Duchess of Cornwall', 'Pippa Middleton', 'British Fashion Council', "St John's Wood", 'British Fashion Awards', 'Doctor of Arts', 'Officer of the Order of the British Empire', 'Council of Fashion Designers of America'] | ['Q868637', 'Q1053996', 'Q604370', 'Q8028202', 'Q18125', 'Q1888771', 'Q207939', 'Q5922708', 'Q5307053', 'Q80966', 'Q19848', 'Q34460', 'Q178516', 'Q3736070', 'Q2351906', 'Q232465', 'Q4969966', 'Q2153758', 'Q1638103', 'Q3033559', 'Q14420', 'Q1137021'] | [[(450, 472)], [(733, 780)], [(324, 332)], [(536, 560), (3657, 3681)], [(564, 574), (621, 631), (2832, 2842), (3456, 3466)], [(621, 643)], [(95, 112), (860, 877), (1111, 1128), (1214, 1231), (1545, 1562), (2496, 2513), (3354, 3371), (3777, 3794)], [(1042, 1055)], [(1144, 1161)], [(1334, 1348)], [(1350, 1359)], [(1364, 1379)], [(1449, 1454)], [(1909, 1926)], [(1943, 1962)], [(2179, 2194)], [(2389, 2412), (3251, 3274)], [(2603, 2617)], [(2754, 2776)], [(2920, 2934)], [(2957, 2999)], [(3188, 3227)]] |
Bit.Trip Saga (stylized as BIT.TRIP SAGA) is a music video game developed by Gaijin Games and published by Aksys Games for the Nintendo 3DS. It was released on September 13, 2011 in North America and in the PAL region by Rising Star Games on March 16, 2012. It is a compilation of the six downloadable video games released for the Nintendo Wii's WiiWare service, including Bit.Trip Beat (2009), Bit.Trip Core (2009), Bit.Trip Void (2009), Bit.Trip Runner (2010), Bit.Trip Fate (2010), and Bit.Trip Flux (2011). ==Gameplay== All six of the Bit.Trip titles support the Nintendo 3DS' stereoscopic 3D visual effects. All of the games feature "simple graphics" and "challenging gameplay tied to a soundtrack of Atari 2600-like bleeps". ==Development== Bit.Trip Saga was announced on April 28, 2011 in a press release by Aksys Games, its publisher. Gaijin Games, along with Aksys, was responsible for the creation of all the Bit.Trip titles included in this collection, which included Bit.Trip Beat, Bit.Trip Core, Bit.Trip Void, Bit.Trip Runner, Bit.Trip Fate, and Bit.Trip Flux. ==Reception== ===Pre- release=== The release of all six Bit.Trip games in one collection garnered excitement from journalists. Kotakus Michael McWhertor wrote that its numerous features would make it "worth the cost/wait". GameZone's David Sanchez wrote that "Bit.Trip Saga will be a worthwhile purchase for indie gamers and fans of all-around awesome games". ===Critical=== The game received "generally favorable reviews" according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. ==References== ==External links== * Category:2011 video games Category:Music video games Category:Nintendo 3DS games Category:Nintendo 3DS eShop games Category:Nintendo 3DS-only games Category:Video game compilations Category:Choice Provisions games Category:Video games developed in the United States Category:Single-player video games Category:Rising Star Games games | ['Choice Provisions', 'Aksys Games', 'Rising Star Games', 'Bit.Trip', 'Music video game', 'Single-player', 'Nintendo 3DS', 'Wii', 'WiiWare', 'Bit.Trip Beat', 'Bit.Trip Core', 'Bit.Trip Void', 'Bit.Trip Runner', 'Bit.Trip Fate', 'Bit.Trip Flux', 'Atari 2600', 'Kotaku', 'Metacritic'] | ['Q3094364', 'Q2654839', 'Q2687460', 'Q2422517', 'Q584105', 'Q208850', 'Q203597', 'Q8079', 'Q2014637', 'Q2904848', 'Q4918668', 'Q4918675', 'Q2904853', 'Q4918672', 'Q4918671', 'Q206261', 'Q1083295', 'Q150248'] | [[(1780, 1797)], [(107, 118), (815, 826)], [(221, 238), (1900, 1917)], [(0, 8), (373, 381), (395, 403), (417, 425), (439, 447), (463, 471), (489, 497), (539, 547), (747, 755), (919, 927), (979, 987), (994, 1002), (1009, 1017), (1024, 1032), (1041, 1049), (1060, 1068), (1131, 1139), (1335, 1343)], [(1625, 1641)], [(1865, 1878)], [(127, 139), (567, 579), (1652, 1664), (1680, 1692), (1714, 1726)], [(340, 343), (346, 349)], [(346, 353)], [(373, 386), (979, 992)], [(395, 408), (994, 1007)], [(417, 430), (1009, 1022)], [(439, 454), (1024, 1039)], [(463, 476), (1041, 1054)], [(489, 502), (1060, 1073)], [(706, 716)], [(1202, 1208)], [(1542, 1552)]] |
Bilal Rifaat (born 27 September 1957) is an Egyptian fencer. He competed in the individual and team foil events at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1957 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male foil fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics | ['1984 Summer Olympics'] | ['Q8456'] | [[(119, 139), (316, 336)]] |
Coleophora frankii is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Germany to Italy, Croatia and Hungary. Larvae can be found from June to September. ==References== frankii Category:Moths described in 1886 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Germany', 'Italy', 'Croatia', 'Hungary'] | ['Q544691', 'Q183', 'Q38', 'Q224', 'Q28'] | [[(43, 56)], [(75, 82)], [(86, 91)], [(93, 100)], [(105, 112)]] |
A by-election for the Singapore City Council was held in 1958 after the resignation of Chang Yuen Tong, a member who held the seat for Kallang Constituency. While he cited his inability to reconcile the demands of his work with those of The Workers' Party of Singapore which he was a member, Lee Kuan Yew subsequently alleged that it was an orchestrated move by communist leader Fang Chuang Pi. The Workers' Party fielded Lo Ka Fat to contest in the byelection, which was held on 26 July 1958. He was up against Lim Ser Puan of the Labour Front, Buang bin Omar Junid of the People's Action Party and Govindapillai Maruthamuthoo Kanagasabai, an independent. ==Election deposit== The election deposit was stated at $250. As both candidates Lo Ka Fat and Govindapillai had failed to achieve the minimum 12.5% of the votes, both candidates lost their deposit. ==Historical significance== This is the only by-election for the City Council and also the last City Council election before its abolishment in 1959 when People's Action Party took power in order to prevent it to serve as a government pressure group. With this arrangement since then, all of its functions were incorporated into statutory boards, only to see these functions to be transferred out of civil service hands in 1991 to the town councils, which are managed by the relevant elected Member of Parliament (MP). ==Results== ==References== * 1958 City Council By election's result * Background of 1958 City Council By Election * Brief introduction and historical significance of City Council's elections Singapore City Council by- election Singapore City Council by-election Category:By-elections in Singapore Category:Singapore City Council elections | ['Kallang Constituency', "Workers' Party of Singapore", 'Lee Kuan Yew', 'Fang Chuang Pi', 'Labour Front', "People's Action Party"] | ['Q6353559', 'Q2299911', 'Q131248', 'Q5465022', 'Q5219964', 'Q371395'] | [[(135, 155)], [(241, 268)], [(292, 304)], [(379, 393)], [(532, 544)], [(574, 595), (1010, 1031)]] |
Ahmed Diab (born 15 July 1954) is an Egyptian fencer. He competed in the foil and épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1954 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male épée fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:Egyptian male foil fencers Category:20th-century Egyptian people | ['1984 Summer Olympics'] | ['Q8456'] | [[(101, 121), (298, 318)]] |
Coleophora fuscociliella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Germany and Poland to Italy, North Macedonia, and Romania. It is also known in southern Russia. The larvae feed on Coronilla and Medicago species. They create a slender, laterally compressed sheath case. The case has a number of fine diagonal ridges running backwards and downwards. The rear end is bent down somewhat and is darker than the remainder of the case. The mouth angle is about 20°. Larvae can be found from autumn to June of the following year. ==References== fuscociliella Category:Moths described in 1849 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Germany', 'Poland', 'Italy', 'North Macedonia', 'Romania', 'Russia', 'Coronilla', 'Medicago'] | ['Q544691', 'Q183', 'Q36', 'Q38', 'Q221', 'Q218', 'Q159', 'Q158849', 'Q159549'] | [[(49, 62)], [(81, 88)], [(93, 99)], [(103, 108)], [(110, 125)], [(131, 138)], [(169, 175)], [(196, 205)], [(210, 218)]] |
Living Wigan is a 1902 short silent documentary film directed by James Kenyon and Sagar Mitchell, showing street life and a steam tram in Wigan town centre in August 1902. The film, which premiered in Wigan Town Hall before the Coronation celebrations of King Edward VII in 1902. It formed part of the two- hour film show Live in Wigan. The tram featured in the film was run by Wigan Corporation Tramways. "This film buzzes with the energy and vibrancy of street life in the city," according to the BFI, and the filmmakers, "are seen introducing a comic moment into a possibly more formal opening event," and "actively encouraged the audience to respond to the camera with play acting, comic moments - with the crowd not quite knowing if to respond to the camera or concentrating on the curious event behind them," with, "a farcical moment of a guy splashing water at the crowds with a hosepipe." ==References== ==External links== * Category:British black-and-white films Category:British silent short films Category:Films directed by Mitchell & Kenyon Category:British documentary films Category:1900s documentary films | ['Sagar Mitchell', 'Wigan', 'King Edward VII', 'Wigan Corporation Tramways'] | ['Q7399021', 'Q208143', 'Q20875', 'Q7999505'] | [[(82, 96)], [(7, 12), (138, 143), (201, 206), (330, 335), (378, 383)], [(255, 270)], [(378, 404)]] |
Khaled Soliman (born 2 December 1954) is an Egyptian former fencer. He competed in the foil and épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1954 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male épée fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:Egyptian male foil fencers Category:20th-century Egyptian people Category:21st-century Egyptian people | ['Egypt', '1984 Summer Olympics'] | ['Q79', 'Q8456'] | [[(44, 49), (226, 231), (282, 287), (342, 347), (391, 396), (429, 434)], [(115, 135), (312, 332)]] |
The women's 60 metres event at the 2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships was held on March 14. Zhanna Block originally won the gold medal, but she was disqualified in 2011 after her results from 30 November 2002 and onward were deleted as part of a sanction in connection with the BALCO scandal. Angela Williams was instead promoted to 2003 World champion.IAAF: Viewing IAAF World Indoor Championships > 9th IAAF World Indoor Championships > 60 Metres - women, iaaf.org ==Medalists== Gold Silver Bronze Angela Williams Torri Edwards Merlene Ottey ==Results== ===Heats=== First 4 of each heat (Q) and next 4 fastest (q) qualified for the semifinals. Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes 5 Zhanna Block 7.16 Q, Doping 1 2 Angela Williams 7.19 Q 2 1 Merlene Ottey 7.21 Q 3 3 Torri Edwards 7.21 Q 3 5 Sylviane Félix 7.21 Q, SB 5 2 Marina Kislova 7.24 Q 6 1 Karin Mayr-Krifka 7.25 Q 6 5 Johanna Manninen 7.25 Q 8 1 Agné Eggerth 7.26 Q 8 2 Virgen Benavides 7.26 Q 8 3 Chandra Sturrup 7.26 Q 11 1 Natasha Mayers 7.27 Q 12 3 Iryna Kozhemyakina 7.29 Q 13 3 Mariya Bolikova 7.30 Q 13 5 Liliana Allen 7.30 Q 15 4 Joice Maduaka 7.32 Q 16 2 Bettina Müller-Weissina 7.34 Q 16 4 Petya Pendareva 7.34 Q 16 4 Philomena Mensah 7.34 Q 16 4 Savatheda Fynes 7.34 Q 20 2 Heather Samuel 7.36 q, PB 21 1 Mercy Nku 7.39 q 21 5 Makaridja Sanganoko 7.39 q, PB 23 1 Erica Marchetti 7.41 q 23 5 Qin Wangping 7.41 25 3 Yeoryia Kokloni 7.42 26 3 Kadiatou Camara 7.42 27 4 Fana Ashby 7.43 28 5 Susan Deacon 7.45 29 2 Radmila Vukmirović 7.49 30 4 Lyubov Perepelova 7.66 31 1 Silvienne Krosendijk 8.32 3 Patricia Riesco 4 Melocia Clarke ===Semifinals=== First 2 of each semifinal (Q) and next 2 fastest (q) qualified for the final. Rank Heat Name Nationality Time Notes 2 Zhanna Block 7.08 Q, ~~WL~~ , Doping 1 1 Merlene Ottey 7.17 Q, =NR 2 3 Karin Mayr-Krifka 7.18 Q 3 3 Savatheda Fynes 7.19 Q 4 3 Angela Williams 7.19 q 5 3 Joice Maduaka 7.19 q, PB 6 1 Torri Edwards 7.20 Q, PB 6 2 Marina Kislova 7.20 Q 8 1 Natasha Mayers 7.23 9 1 Chandra Sturrup 7.24 9 2 Sylviane Félix 7.24 11 2 Liliana Allen 7.25 12 3 Johanna Manninen 7.26 13 2 Virgen Benavides 7.28 14 1 Heather Samuel 7.30 NR 15 2 Agné Eggerth 7.31 16 3 Iryna Kozhemyakina 7.32 17 3 Mariya Bolikova 7.36 18 1 Mercy Nku 7.37 19 1 Philomena Mensah 7.39 20 2 Bettina Müller-Weissina 7.40 21 2 Erica Marchetti 7.41 22 1 Petya Pendareva 7.46 22 3 Makaridja Sanganoko 7.46 ===Final=== Rank Lane Name Nationality Time React Notes 3 Zhanna Block ~~7.04~~ 0.148 ~~WL~~ , ~~NR~~ , Doping 2 Angela Williams 7.16 0.198 SB 7 Torri Edwards 7.17 0.146 PB 5 Merlene Ottey 7.20 0.148 4 6 Karin Mayr-Krifka 7.23 0.141 5 8 Marina Kislova 7.26 0.123 6 1 Joice Maduaka 7.34 0.193 4 Savatheda Fynes ==References== *Results 60 Category:60 metres at the World Athletics Indoor Championships Category:2003 in women's athletics | ['60 metres', '2003 IAAF World Indoor Championships', 'Zhanna Block', 'BALCO scandal', 'IAAF', 'Torri Edwards', 'Merlene Ottey', 'Sylviane Félix', 'Marina Kislova', 'Karin Mayr-Krifka', 'Johanna Manninen', 'Agné Eggerth', 'Virgen Benavides', 'Chandra Sturrup', 'Natasha Mayers', 'Iryna Kozhemyakina', 'Mariya Bolikova', 'Liliana Allen', 'Joice Maduaka', 'Bettina Müller-Weissina', 'Petya Pendareva', 'Philomena Mensah', 'Savatheda Fynes', 'Heather Samuel', 'Mercy Nku', 'Makaridja Sanganoko', 'Qin Wangping', 'Yeoryia Kokloni', 'Kadiatou Camara', 'Fana Ashby', 'Lyubov Perepelova'] | ['Q246681', 'Q1357413', 'Q240599', 'Q4834572', 'Q1158', 'Q261969', 'Q217358', 'Q272694', 'Q447735', 'Q434885', 'Q3072257', 'Q4693313', 'Q7933717', 'Q241067', 'Q3054179', 'Q6075203', 'Q2861538', 'Q3104969', 'Q3183021', 'Q11687818', 'Q3377725', 'Q3381173', 'Q267920', 'Q2952676', 'Q3306418', 'Q6738786', 'Q3065259', 'Q2301918', 'Q3191780', 'Q3066316', 'Q15328484'] | [[(12, 21), (2738, 2747)], [(35, 71)], [(94, 106), (688, 700), (1738, 1750), (2450, 2462)], [(280, 293)], [(40, 44), (355, 359), (369, 373), (407, 411)], [(518, 531), (772, 785), (1921, 1934), (2537, 2550)], [(532, 545), (747, 760), (1779, 1792), (2567, 2580)], [(797, 811), (2025, 2039)], [(827, 841), (1950, 1964), (2629, 2643)], [(853, 870), (1809, 1826), (2596, 2613)], [(882, 898), (2074, 2090)], [(910, 922), (2156, 2168)], [(934, 950), (2101, 2117)], [(962, 977), (2000, 2015)], [(990, 1004), (1976, 1990)], [(1017, 1035), (2179, 2197)], [(1048, 1063), (2208, 2223)], [(1076, 1089), (2050, 2063)], [(1102, 1115), (1892, 1905), (2659, 2672)], [(1128, 1151), (2281, 2304)], [(1164, 1179), (2341, 2356)], [(1192, 1208), (2254, 2270)], [(1221, 1236), (1838, 1853), (2686, 2701)], [(1249, 1263), (2128, 2142)], [(1280, 1289), (2234, 2243)], [(1302, 1321), (2367, 2386)], [(1366, 1378)], [(1389, 1404)], [(1415, 1430)], [(1441, 1451)], [(1514, 1531)]] |
Walewale is one of the constituencies represented in the Parliament of Ghana. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the [first past the post] / Simple Majority] system of election. Walewale is located in the West Mamprusi Municipal of the North East Region of Ghana. It is the Municipal capital of West Mamprusi Municipal Assembly. The constituency was formerly called the West Mamprusi Constituency. ==Boundaries== The seat is located entirely within the Nanumba South district of the Northern Region of Ghana. == Members of Parliament == Election Member Party 1992 Ben Baluri Saibu National Democratic Congress 1996 Susanna Adam National Democratic Congress 2000 Issifu Asumah People's National Convention 2004 Alidu Iddrisu Zakari National Democratic Congress ==Elections== ==See also== *List of Ghana Parliament constituencies == References == Category:Parliamentary constituencies in the North East Region (Ghana) | ['Parliament of Ghana', 'Member of Parliament', 'Ghana'] | ['Q1807513', 'Q486839', 'Q117'] | [[(57, 76)], [(92, 112)], [(71, 76), (265, 270), (510, 515), (804, 809), (917, 922)]] |
Ihab Aly (born 23 July 1962) is an Egyptian fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1962 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male épée fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:20th-century Egyptian people | ['1984 Summer Olympics'] | ['Q8456'] | [[(110, 130), (307, 327)]] |
Classic Diamonds – The DVD is a DVD video album by hard rock singer Doro Pesch, released in 2004 by AFM Records. The DVD contains footage from two concerts held during the European tour which followed the release of the studio album Classic Diamonds. The album was a special project for Doro Pesch, who revised and re-arranged some of her songs for the Classic Night Orchestra, a 30-elements symphonic orchestra. A smaller ensemble of the orchestra accompanied Doro and her usual touring musicians on tour, but the full orchestra was on stage in August 2004 at Wacken Open Air for a strictly acoustic set, an unusual performance for the largest European heavy metal festival. Special guests of the night were former-Iron Maiden singer Blaze Bayley and guitarist Chris Caffery (Savatage, Trans-Siberian Orchestra). As an extra, the DVD features also a concert held in Cologne, Germany, where Doro performed her usual heavy metal repertoire and which the German TV show Rockpalast broadcast on 17 October 2004. ==Track listing== #Intro Live in Wacken - ≈ 43:00 #"Fear of the Dark" #"I Rule the Ruins" #"Touch of Evil" #"Metal Tango" #"Für Immer" #"Let Love Rain on Me" #"Breaking the Law" #"All We Are" Impressions of the tour - ≈ 15:00 #Documentary of the tour, backstage, interviews Live In Hamburg - ≈ 61:00 #"I Rule the Ruins" #"Metal Tango" #"She's Like Thunder" #"Let Love Rain on Me" #"Hellraiser" #"Touch of Evil" #"Fall for Me Again" #"Tausend Mal Gelebt" #"Breaking the Law" #"Fear of the Dark" #"All We Are" #"Outro" Extras - ≈ 63:00 *"Let Love Rain on Me" - making of the do video clip *"Let Love Rain on Me" - video clip *Rockpalast TV Show #"Metal Tango" #"True As Steel" #"Für Immer" #"Breaking the Law" #"Interview" #"Let Love Rain on Me" #"Tausend Mal Gelebt" #"All We Are" *Documentary of European Tour *Discography *Photo Gallery ==Personnel== ===Band members=== *Doro Pesch - vocals *Nick Douglas - bass, keyboards, backing vocals *Joe Taylor - guitars, backing vocals *Johnny Dee - drums, percussion, backing vocals *Oliver Palotai - keyboards, guitars, backing vocals ===Additional musicians=== *The Classic Night Orchestra *Blaze Bayley - lead vocals on "Fear of the Dark" *Chris Caffery - lead guitar on Wacken concert *Klaus Vanscheidt - guitars ===Production=== *Frank Machel - director, editor *Ronald Matthes - director, executive producer *Matthias Mirke - executive producer *Patrick von Schuckmann - director, producer *Patrick Basedow, Erik Fugmann-Brandt, Alexandra Seifert - editors *Michael Hankel, Chris Lietz - mixing *Matthias Wendt - mastering ==References== Category:2004 video albums Category:Doro (musician) video albums Category:Live video albums Category:AFM Records video albums | ['Doro (musician)', 'Wacken Open Air', 'Cologne', 'Hamburg', 'AFM Records', 'Classic Diamonds', 'Iron Maiden', 'Blaze Bayley', 'Chris Caffery', 'Savatage', 'Trans-Siberian Orchestra', 'Rockpalast', 'Breaking the Law', 'Oliver Palotai'] | ['Q77268', 'Q157845', 'Q365', 'Q1055', 'Q292128', 'Q2976228', 'Q42482', 'Q357476', 'Q861146', 'Q830598', 'Q1360643', 'Q314451', 'Q2713093', 'Q2629091'] | [[(2632, 2647)], [(561, 576)], [(867, 874)], [(1291, 1298)], [(100, 111), (2697, 2708)], [(0, 16), (233, 249)], [(716, 727)], [(735, 747), (2145, 2157)], [(762, 775), (2195, 2208)], [(777, 785)], [(787, 811)], [(968, 978), (1633, 1643)], [(1169, 1185), (1465, 1481), (1699, 1715)], [(2036, 2050)]] |
The 2010 Chinese census, officially the Sixth National Population Census of the People's Republic of China (中华人民共和国第六次全国人口普查), was conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China with a zero hour of November 1, 2010. ==Census procedure== Census procedure was governed by the Regulations on National Population Census and the Circular of the State Council on the Conduct of the 6th National Population Census. The census cost 700 million RMB. ==Results== The main findings of the census were published on April 28, 2011. ===Total population=== It found the total population of Mainland China to be 1,339,724,852 persons, an increase of 73,899,804 persons from the previous census conducted in 2000.This figure excludes foreign nationals, residents of Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Macau temporarily staying in Mainland China, and Chinese citizens who have permanently settled abroad, but includes Chinese citizens who were temporarily abroad when the census was taken. This represented a growth rate of 5.84% over the decade, and an average annual growth rate of 0.57%. The population undercount rate of the census was estimated at 0.12%. The census also listed the population of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region as 7,097,600 persons, the population of Macau Special Administrative Region as 552,300 persons, and the population of Taiwan as 23,162,123 persons.These three figures were obtained from the relevant authorities in each region. ===Population composition and demographics=== The census found a total of 401,517,330 family households in Mainland China, with an average of 3.10 persons per household, a decrease of 0.34 persons from the 2000 census. 51.27% of the population is male, and 48.73% is female, giving a male to female ratio of 105.20 men for every 100 women, a decrease from the 2000 figure of 106.74. 49.68% of the population resided in urban areas, and 50.32% resided in rural areas, an increase of 13.46% in the proportion of the urban population. 261,386,075 people had lived in a place different from their household registration for at least six months, with 221,426,652 of these living in a different city from their registration. According to the 2010 census, males account for 51.27% of China's 1.34 billion people, while females made up 48.73% of the total. The sex ratio (the number of males for each female in a population) at birth was 118.06 boys to every 100 girls (54.14%) in 2010. 16.60% of the population was aged 0–14, 70.14% was aged 15–59, and 13.26% were aged 60 or over. This represented a decrease of 6.29% in the share of the population in the youngest age group, and increases of 3.36% and 2.93% for the 15-59 and 60+ shares, respectively. 91.51% of the population was of the Han Chinese nationality, and 8.49% was of other ethnic groups. The Han population increased by 5.74%, and the population of other groups increased by a combined 6.92%. Name Province Population (2010) Hefei Anhui 5,702,000 Anqing Anhui 5,311,000 Bengbu Anhui 3,164,000 Bozhou Anhui 4,851,000 Chizhou Anhui 1,403,000 Chuzhou Anhui 3,938,000 Fuyang Anhui 7,600,000 Huaibei Anhui 2,114,000 Huainan Anhui 2,334,000 Huangshan Anhui 1,359,000 Lu'an Anhui 5,612,000 Ma'anshan Anhui 1,366,000 Suzhou, Anhui Anhui 5,353,000 Tongling Anhui 724,000 Wuhu Anhui 2,263,000 Xuancheng Anhui 2,533,000 Fuzhou, Fujian Fujian 7,115,370 Xiamen Fujian 3,531,347 Longyan Fujian 2,559,545 Nanping Fujian 2,645,549 Ningde Fujian 2,821,996 Putian Fujian 2,778,508 Quanzhou Fujian 8,128,530 Sanming Fujian 2,503,388 Zhangzhou Fujian 4,809,983 Jiuquan Gansu 1,095,947 Jiayuguan Gansu 231,853 Zhangye Gansu 1,199,515 Jinchang Gansu 464,050 Wuwei Gansu 1,815,054 Baiyin Gansu 1,708,751 Lanzhou Gansu 3,616,163 Linxia Gansu 1,946,677 Gannan Gansu 689,132 Dingxi Gansu 2,698,622 Longnan Gansu 2,567,718 Tianshui Gansu 3,262,548 Pingliang Gansu 2,068,033 Qingyang Gansu 2,211,191 Qingyuan Guangdong 3,698,394 Shaoguan Guangdong 2,826,612 Heyuan Guangdong 2,953,019 Meizhou Guangdong 4,240,139 Chaozhou Guangdong 2,669,844 Zhaoqing Guangdong 3,918,085 Yunfu Guangdong 2,360,128 Foshan Guangdong 7,194,311 Guangzhou Guangdong 12,700,800 Dongguan Guangdong 8,220,237 Huizhou Guangdong 4,597,002 Shanwei Guangdong 2,935,717 Jieyang Guangdong 5,877,025 Shantou Guangdong 5,391,028 Zhanjiang Guangdong 6,993,304 Maoming Guangdong 5,817,753 Yangjiang Guangdong 2,421,812 Jiangmen Guangdong 4,448,871 Zhongshan Guangdong 3,120,884 Zhuhai Guangdong 1,560,229 Shenzhen Guangdong 10,357,938 Baise Guangxi 3,466,800 Hechi Guangxi 3,369,200 Liuzhou Guangxi 3,758,700 Guilin Guangxi 4,748,000 Hezhou Guangxi 1,954,100 Chongzuo Guangxi 1,994,300 Nanning Guangxi 6,661,600 Laibin Guangxi 2,099,700 Guigang Guangxi 4,118,800 Wuzhou Guangxi 2,882,200 Fangchenggang Guangxi 866,900 Qinzhou Guangxi 3,079,700 Beihai Guangxi 1,539,300 Yulin, Guangxi Guangxi 5,487,400 Bijie Guizhou 6,536,370 Zunyi Guizhou 6,127,009 Tongren Guizhou 3,092,365 Liupanshui Guizhou 2,851,180 Anshun Guizhou 2,297,339 Guiyang Guizhou 4,324,561 Qianxinan Guizhou 2,805,857 Qiannan Guizhou 3,231,161 Qiandongnan Guizhou 3,480,626 Haikou Hainan 2,046,189 Sanya Hainan 685,408 Sansha Hainan 444 Shijiazhuang Hebei 10,163,788 Baoding Hebei 11,194,379 Cangzhou Hebei 7,134,053 Chengde Hebei 3,473,197 Handan Hebei 9,174,679 Hengshui Hebei 4,340,773 Langfang Hebei 4,358,839 Qinhuangdao Hebei 2,987,605 Tangshan Hebei 7,577,284 Xingtai Hebei 7,104,114 Zhangjiakou Hebei 4,345,491 Harbin Heilongjiang 10,635,971 Daqing Heilongjiang 2,904,532 Hegang Heilongjiang 1,058,665 Heihe Heilongjiang 1,673,898 Jiamusi Heilongjiang 2,552,097 Jixi Heilongjiang 1,862,161 Mudanjiang Heilongjiang 2,798,723 Qiqihar Heilongjiang 5,367,003 Qitaihe Heilongjiang 920,419 Shuangyashan Heilongjiang 1,462,626 Suihua Heilongjiang 5,416,439 Yichun, Heilongjiang Heilongjiang 1,148,126 Daxing'anling Heilongjiang 511,564 Zhengzhou Henan 8,626,505 Anyang Henan 5,172,834 Hebi Henan 1,569,100 Jiaozuo Henan 3,539,860 Kaifeng Henan 4,676,159 Luohe Henan 2,544,103 Luoyang Henan 6,549,486 Nanyang Henan 10,263,006 Pingdingshan Henan 4,904,367 Puyang Henan 3,598,494 Sanmenxia Henan 2,233,872 Shangqiu Henan 7,362,472 Xinxiang Henan 5,707,801 Xinyang Henan 6,108,683 Xuchang Henan 4,307,199 Zhoukou Henan 8,953,172 Zhumadian Henan 7,230,744 Wuhan Hubei 9,785,392 Ezhou Hubei 1,048,672 Huanggang Hubei 6,162,072 Huangshi Hubei 2,429,318 Jingmen Hubei 2,873,687 Jingzhou Hubei 5,691,707 Shiyan Hubei 3,340,843 Suizhou Hubei 2,162,222 Xiangyang Hubei 5,500,307 Xianning Hubei 2,462,583 Xiaogan Hubei 4,814,542 Yichang Hubei 4,059,686 Enshi Hubei 3,290,294 Changsha Hunan 7,044,118 Changde Hunan 5,747,218 Chenzhou Hunan 4,581,778 Hengyang Hunan 7,141,462 Huaihua Hunan 4,741,948 Loudi Hunan 3,785,627 Shaoyang Hunan 7,071,826 Xiangtan Hunan 2,748,552 Yiyang Hunan 4,313,084 Yongzhou Hunan 5,180,235 Yueyang Hunan 5,477,911 Zhangjiajie Hunan 1,476,521 Zhuzhou Hunan 3,855,609 Xiangxi Hunan 2,547,833 Alxa Inner Mongolia 231,334 Bayannur Inner Mongolia 1,669,915 Wuhai Inner Mongolia 532,902 Ordos Inner Mongolia 1,940,653 Baotou Inner Mongolia 2,650,364 Hohhot Inner Mongolia 2,866,615 Ulanqab Inner Mongolia 2,143,590 Xilingol Inner Mongolia 1,028,022 Chifeng Inner Mongolia 4,341,245 Tongliao Inner Mongolia 3,139,153 Hinggan Inner Mongolia 1,613,250 Hulunbuir Inner Mongolia 2,549,278 Nanjing Jiangsu 8,004,680 Changzhou Jiangsu 4,591,972 Huai'an Jiangsu 4,799,889 Lianyungang Jiangsu 4,393,914 Nantong Jiangsu 7,282,835 Suqian Jiangsu 4,715,553 Suzhou, Jiangsu Jiangsu 10,465,994 Taizhou, Jiangsu Jiangsu 4,618,558 Wuxi Jiangsu 6,372,624 Xuzhou Jiangsu 8,580,500 Yancheng Jiangsu 7,260,240 Yangzhou Jiangsu 4,459,760 Zhenjiang Jiangsu 3,113,384 Nanchang Jiangxi 5,042,565 Fuzhou, Jiangxi Jiangxi 3,912,312 Ganzhou Jiangxi 8,368,440 Ji'an Jiangxi 4,810,340 Jingdezhen Jiangxi 1,587,477 Jiujiang Jiangxi 4,728,763 Pingxiang Jiangxi 1,854,510 Shangrao Jiangxi 6,579,714 Xinyu Jiangxi 1,138,873 Yichun, Jiangxi Jiangxi 5,419,575 Yingtan Jiangxi 1,124,906 Changchun Jilin 7,677,089 Baicheng Jilin 2,033,058 Baishan Jilin 1,296,575 Jilin Jilin 4,414,681 Liaoyuan Jilin 1,176,645 Siping Jilin 3,386,325 Songyuan Jilin 2,881,082 Tonghua Jilin 2,325,242 Yanbian Jilin 2,271,600 Shenyang Liaoning 8,106,171 Dalian Liaoning 6,690,432 Anshan Liaoning 3,645,884 Benxi Liaoning 1,709,538 Chaoyang Liaoning 3,044,641 Dandong Liaoning 2,444,697 Fushun Liaoning 2,138,090 Fuxin Liaoning 1,819,339 Huludao Liaoning 2,623,541 Jinzhou Liaoning 3,126,463 Liaoyang Liaoning 1,858,768 Panjin Liaoning 1,392,493 Tieling Liaoning 2,717,732 Yingkou Liaoning 2,428,534 Yinchuan Ningxia 1,993,088 Shizuishan Ningxia 725,482 Wuzhong Ningxia 1,273,792 Zhongwei Ningxia 1,080,832 Guyuan Ningxia 1,228,156 Haixi Qinghai 489,338 Haibei Qinghai 273,304 Xining Qinghai 2,208,708 Haidong Qinghai 1,396,846 Hainan Qinghai 441,689 Huangnan Qinghai 256,716 Yushu Qinghai 378,439 Golog Qinghai 181,682 Xi'an Shaanxi 8,467,837 Ankang Shaanxi 2,629,906 Baoji Shaanxi 3,716,731 Hanzhong Shaanxi 3,416,196 Shangluo Shaanxi 2,341,742 Tongchuan Shaanxi 834,437 Weinan Shaanxi 5,286,077 Xianyang Shaanxi 4,894,834 Yan'an Shaanxi 2,187,009 Yulin, Shaanxi Shaanxi 3,351,437 Jinan Shandong 6,814,000 Qingdao Shandong 8,715,100 Binzhou Shandong 3,748,500 Dezhou Shandong 5,568,200 Dongying Shandong 2,035,300 Heze Shandong 8,287,800 Jining Shandong 8,081,900 Laiwu Shandong 1,298,500 Liaocheng Shandong 5,789,900 Linyi Shandong 10,039,400 Rizhao Shandong 2,801,100 Tai'an Shandong 5,494,200 Weifang Shandong 9,086,200 Weihai Shandong 2,804,800 Yantai Shandong 6,968,200 Zaozhuang Shandong 3,729,300 Zibo Shandong 4,530,600 Taiyuan Shanxi 4,201,591 Changzhi Shanxi 3,334,564 Datong Shanxi 3,318,057 Jincheng Shanxi 2,279,151 Jinzhong Shanxi 3,249,425 Linfen Shanxi 4,316,612 Lüliang Shanxi 3,727,057 Shuozhou Shanxi 1,714,857 Xinzhou Shanxi 3,067,501 Yangquan Shanxi 1,368,502 Yuncheng Shanxi 5,134,794 Garzê Sichuan 1,091,872 Ngawa Sichuan 898,713 Mianyang Sichuan 4,613,862 Guangyuan Sichuan 2,484,123 Nanchong Sichuan 6,278,622 Bazhong Sichuan 3,283,771 Dazhou Sichuan 5,468,092 Ya'an Sichuan 1,507,264 Chengdu Sichuan 14,047,625 Deyang Sichuan 3,615,759 Suining Sichuan 3,252,551 Guang'an Sichuan 3,205,476 Meishan Sichuan 2,950,548 Ziyang Sichuan 3,665,064 Leshan Sichuan 3,235,756 Neijiang Sichuan 3,702,847 Zigong Sichuan 2,678,898 Yibin Sichuan 4,472,001 Luzhou Sichuan 4,218,426 Liangshan Sichuan 4,532,809 Panzhihua Sichuan 1,214,121 Ngari Tibet 95,465 Nagqu Prefecture Tibet 462,382 Qamdo Prefecture Tibet 657,505 Xigazê Prefecture Tibet 703,292 Lhasa Tibet 559,423 Lhoka/Shannan Prefecture Tibet 328,990 Nyingchi Prefecture Tibet 195,109 Altay Xinjiang 603,280 Bortala Xinjiang 443,680 Tacheng Xinjiang 1,219,212 Karamay Xinjiang 391,008 Changji Xinjiang 1,428,592 ÜrümqiÜrümqi Xinjiang 3,110,280 Turpan Xinjiang 622,679 Kumul Xinjiang 572,400 Ili Xinjiang 2,482,627 Kizilsu Xinjiang 525,599 Kashgar Xinjiang 3,979,362 Aksu Xinjiang 2,370,887 Hotan Xinjiang 2,014,365 Bayingolin Xinjiang 1,278,492 Kunming Yunnan 6,432,000 Qujing Yunnan 5,855,000 Yuxi Yunnan 2,304,000 Baoshan Yunnan 2,506,000 Zhaotong Yunnan 5,213,000 Lijiang Yunnan 1,245,000 Pu'er Yunnan 2,543,000 Lincang Yunnan 2,430,000 Dehong Yunnan 1,211,000 Nujiang Yunnan 534,000 Dêqên Yunnan 400,000 Dali Yunnan 3,456,000 Chuxiong Yunnan 2,684,000 Honghe Yunnan 4,501,000 Wenshan Yunnan 3,518,000 Xishuangbanna Yunnan 1,134,000 Hangzhou Zhejiang 8,700,400 Ningbo Zhejiang 7,605,700 Huzhou Zhejiang 2,893,500 Jiaxing Zhejiang 4,501,700 Jinhua Zhejiang 5,361,600 Lishui Zhejiang 2,117,000 Quzhou Zhejiang 2,122,700 Shaoxing Zhejiang 4,912,200 Taizhou, Zhejiang Zhejiang 5,968,800 Wenzhou Zhejiang 9,122,100 Zhoushan Zhejiang 1,121,300 ===Educational attainment=== The census found that, in Mainland China, 119,636,790 people had completed higher education, 187,985,979 had completed only senior secondary education, 519,656,445 had completed only junior secondary education, 358,764,003 had completed only primary education, and 54,656,573 were illiterate. Since 2000, out of every 100,000 people, the number with higher education has increased from 3,611 to 8,930, the number with senior secondary education has increased from 11,146 to 14,032, the number with junior secondary education increased from 33,961 to 38,788, and the number of people with only primary education decreased from 35,701 to 26,779. The illiteracy rate declined from 6.72% to 4.08%. Administrative region Completed higher education Completed higher education (%) For every 100,000 people higher education Completed senior secondary education Some senior secondary education (%) Completed senior secondary education (%) Completed junior secondary education Some junior secondary education (%) Completed junior secondary education (%) Completed primary education Some primary education (%) Completed primary education (%) Illiterate Illiterate (%) Illiteracy rate (%) National total 119,637 8.93 8,930 187,986 14.03 22.96 519,656 38.79 61.75 358,764 26.78 88.53 54,657 4.08 4.89 Beijing 6,178 31.50 31,501 4,162 21.22 52.72 6,157 31.39 84.12 1,953 9.96 94.07 333 1.70 1.86 Shanghai 5,053 21.95 21,952 4,826 20.97 42.92 8,393 36.46 79.38 3,116 13.54 92.91 631 2.74 3.00 Tianjin 2,262 17.48 17,480 2,672 20.65 38.13 4,936 38.15 76.28 2,206 17.05 93.33 271 2.10 2.33 Liaoning 5,234 11.96 11,965 6,469 14.79 26.75 19,829 45.33 72.08 9,365 21.41 93.49 844 1.93 2.18 Jiangsu 8,507 10.81 10,815 12,698 16.14 26.96 30,418 38.67 65.63 19,017 24.18 89.80 2,995 3.81 4.38 Xinjiang 2,320 10.64 10,635 2,526 11.58 22.22 7,874 36.10 58.31 6,560 30.08 88.39 516 2.36 2.98 Shaanxi 3,940 10.56 10,556 5,888 15.77 26.33 14,981 40.14 66.46 8,741 23.42 89.88 1,398 3.74 4.39 Inner Mongolia 2,522 10.21 10,208 3,737 15.13 25.33 9,689 39.22 64.55 6,280 25.42 89.97 1,005 4.07 4.74 Jilin 2,716 9.89 9,890 4,632 16.87 26.76 11,553 42.07 68.83 6,607 24.06 92.88 527 1.92 2.18 Hubei 5,456 9.53 9,533 9,502 16.60 26.13 22,676 39.62 65.75 13,091 22.87 88.62 2,619 4.58 5.31 Zhejiang 5,078 9.33 9,330 7,381 13.56 22.89 19,964 36.68 59.57 15,685 28.82 88.39 3,061 5.62 6.48 Ningxia 577 9.15 9,152 785 12.45 21.60 2,121 33.65 55.26 1,879 29.83 85.08 392 6.22 7.92 Heilongjiang 3,474 9.07 9,067 5,743 14.99 24.06 17,272 45.08 69.14 9,225 24.08 93.22 788 2.06 2.34 Shanxi 3,114 8.72 8,721 5,619 15.73 24.45 16,115 45.13 69.58 7,805 21.85 91.43 762 2.13 2.57 Shandong 8,329 8.69 8,694 13,323 13.91 22.60 38,468 40.16 62.76 23,912 24.96 87.72 4,757 4.97 5.89 Chongqing 2,493 8.64 8,642 3,811 13.21 21.86 9,514 32.98 54.84 9,747 33.79 88.63 1,239 4.30 5.17 Qinghai 485 8.62 8,616 587 10.43 19.04 1,428 25.37 44.42 1,984 35.27 79.68 576 10.23 12.94 Fujian 3,085 8.36 8,361 5,119 13.88 22.24 13,978 37.89 60.12 10,995 29.80 89.92 900 2.44 2.89 Guangdong 8,567 8.21 8,214 17,807 17.07 25.29 44,760 42.91 68.20 23,944 22.96 91.16 2,042 1.96 2.36 Hainan 674 7.77 7,768 1,272 14.67 22.43 3,620 41.74 64.17 1,972 22.74 86.91 354 4.08 5.11 Hunan 4,989 7.59 7,595 10,129 15.42 23.01 25,963 39.53 62.54 17,594 26.79 89.33 1,754 2.67 3.24 Gansu 1,923 7.52 7,520 3,245 12.69 20.21 7,983 31.21 51.42 8,313 32.50 83.92 2,223 8.69 10.62 Hebei 5,243 7.30 7,296 9,132 12.71 20.00 31,903 44.40 64.40 17,720 24.66 89.06 1,877 2.61 3.14 Jiangxi 3,052 6.85 6,847 5,493 12.33 19.17 16,842 37.79 56.96 13,373 30.01 86.97 1,394 3.13 4.00 Anhui 3,985 6.70 6,697 6,410 10.77 17.47 22,619 38.01 55.49 16,629 27.95 83.43 4,965 8.34 10.17 Sichuan 5,368 6.68 6,675 9,045 11.25 17.92 28,057 34.89 52.81 27,847 34.63 87.44 4,377 5.44 6.56 Henan 6,016 6.40 6,398 12,423 13.21 19.61 39,923 42.46 62.07 22,668 24.11 86.18 3,991 4.25 5.37 Guangxi 2,751 5.98 5,978 5,079 11.03 17.01 17,842 38.76 55.78 14,581 31.68 87.45 1,249 2.71 3.47 Yunnan 2,656 5.78 5,778 3,850 8.38 14.15 12,631 27.48 41.63 19,944 43.39 85.02 2,770 6.03 7.60 Tibet 165 5.51 5,507 131 4.36 9.87 386 12.85 22.72 1,098 36.59 59.31 — — — Guizhou 1,839 5.29 5,292 2,530 7.28 12.57 10,351 29.79 42.36 13,681 39.37 81.74 3,039 8.74 11.69 ===Population distribution=== Population as of 2010 Census 1 Guangdong 85,225,007 104,303,132 19,078,125 6.83% 7.79% 2 Shandong 89,971,789 95,793,065 5,821,276 7.17% 7.15% 3 Henan 91,236,854 94,023,567 2,786,713 7.31% 7.02% 4 Sichuan 82,348,296 80,418,200 1,930,096 6.58% 6.00% 5 Jiangsu 73,043,577 78,659,903 5,616,326 5.88% 5.87% 6 Hebei 66,684,419 71,854,202 5,169,783 5.33% 5.36% 7 Hunan 63,274,173 65,683,722 2,409,549 5.09% 4.90% 8 Anhui 58,999,948 59,500,510 500,562 4.73% 4.44% 9 Hubei 59,508,870 57,237,740 2,271,130 4.76% 4.27% 10 Zhejiang 45,930,651 54,426,891 8,496,240 3.69% 4.06% 11 Guangxi 43,854,538 46,026,629 2,172,091 3.55% 3.44% 12 Yunnan 42,360,089 45,966,239 3,606,150 3.39% 3.43% 13 Jiangxi 40,397,598 44,567,475 4,169,877 3.27% 3.33% 14 Liaoning 41,824,412 43,746,323 1,921,911 3.35% 3.27% 15 Heilongjiang 36,237,576 38,312,224 2,074,648 2.91% 2.86% 16 Shaanxi 35,365,072 37,327,378 1,962,306 2.85% 2.79% 17 Fujian 34,097,947 36,894,216 2,796,269 2.74% 2.75% 18 Shanxi 32,471,242 35,712,111 3,240,869 2.60% 2.67% 19 Guizhou 35,247,695 34,746,468 501,227 2.78% 2.59% 20 Chongqing 30,512,763 28,846,170 1,666,593 2.44% 2.15% 21 Jilin 26,802,191 27,462,297 660,106 2.16% 2.05% 22 Gansu 25,124,282 25,575,254 450,972 2.02% 1.91% 23 Inner Mongolia 23,323,347 24,706,321 1,382,974 1.88% 1.84% 24 Shanghai 16,407,734 23,019,148 6,611,414 1.32% 1.72% 25 Xinjiang 18,459,511 21,813,334 3,353,823 1.52% 1.63% 26 Beijing 13,569,194 19,612,368 6,043,174 1.09% 1.46% 27 Tianjin 9,848,731 12,938,224 3,089,493 0.79% 0.97% 28 Hainan 7,559,035 8,671,518 1,112,483 0.62% 0.65% 29 Ningxia 5,486,393 6,301,350 814,957 0.44% 0.47% 30 Qinghai 4,822,963 5,626,722 803,759 0.41% 0.42% 31 Tibet 2,616,329 3,002,166 385,837 0.21% 0.22% — Military 2,498,600 2,300,000 198,600 — — — Residence Difficult to Determine — 4,649,985 — — — — National total (excluding below) 1,245,110,826 1,339,724,852 94,614,026 100% 100% * Hong Kong S.A.R. 6,708,389 7,061,200 352,811 — — * Macau S.A.R. 431,500 552,300 120,800 — — * Taiwan Area 22,276,672 23,162,123 885,451 — — ===Foreign nationals and residents of Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan=== The census also recorded 593,832 foreign nationals, 234,829 residents of Hong Kong SAR, 21,201 residents of Macau SAR, and 170,283 residents of Taiwan residing in Mainland China, a total of 1,020,145 additional persons. 605,821 of these were male, and 414,324 were female. Of the foreign nationals, 120,750 were from the Republic of Korea, 71,493 were from the United States, 66,159 were from Japan, 39,776 were from Myanmar, 36,205 were from Vietnam, 19,990 were from Canada, 15,087 were from France, 15,051 were from India, 14,446 were from Germany, and 13,286 were from Australia. The remaining 181,589 were from other countries. == Naturalisation == According to The Economist, China had only 1,448 naturalised Chinese in total at the 2010 census.Who is Chinese? The upper Han, The Economist, 19 November 2016 (page visited on 19 November 2016). ==See also== * Census in China ==References== == External links == * * * 2010 Category:2010 in China China | ['Guangdong', 'China', 'Hong Kong Special Administrative Region', 'Macau Special Administrative Region', 'Taiwan', 'Han Chinese', 'Hefei', 'Anhui', 'Anqing', 'Bengbu', 'Bozhou', 'Chizhou', 'Chuzhou', 'Huaibei', 'Huainan', "Lu'an", "Ma'anshan", 'Tongling', 'Xuancheng', 'Fuzhou', 'Fujian', 'Xiamen', 'Longyan', 'Nanping', 'Ningde', 'Putian', 'Quanzhou', 'Sanming', 'Zhangzhou', 'Jiuquan', 'Gansu', 'Zhangye', 'Jinchang', 'Baiyin', 'Lanzhou', 'Dingxi', 'Longnan', 'Tianshui', 'Pingliang', 'Qingyuan', 'Shaoguan', 'Heyuan', 'Meizhou', 'Chaozhou', 'Zhaoqing', 'Yunfu', 'Foshan', 'Guangzhou', 'Dongguan', 'Huizhou', 'Shanwei', 'Jieyang', 'Shantou', 'Zhanjiang', 'Maoming', 'Yangjiang', 'Jiangmen', 'Zhongshan', 'Zhuhai', 'Shenzhen', 'Guangxi', 'Hechi', 'Liuzhou', 'Guilin', 'Hezhou', 'Chongzuo', 'Nanning', 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Abdel Monem Salem (born 5 January 1955) is an Egyptian former fencer. He competed in the individual and team épée events at the 1984 Summer Olympics. ==References== ==External links== * Category:1955 births Category:Living people Category:Egyptian male épée fencers Category:Olympic fencers for Egypt Category:Fencers at the 1984 Summer Olympics Category:20th-century Egyptian people Category:21st-century Egyptian people | ['1984 Summer Olympics'] | ['Q8456'] | [[(128, 148), (325, 345)]] |
Van Ginkel is a Dutch toponymic surname meaning "from/of Ginkel", a region and settlement in the province of Utrecht first mentioned in the year 777.Ginkel, van at the Database of Surnames in The Netherlands. People with this surname include: ==Surname== *Andrew Van Ginkel (born 1997), American football player *Blanche Lemco van Ginkel (1923–2022), Canadian architect and educator, wife of Sandy *Godard van Ginkel (1644–1703), Dutch field marshal and governor of Utrecht * (b. 1971), Dutch film director and screenwriter *Marco van Ginkel (b. 1992), Dutch football midfielder *Sandy van Ginkel (1920–2009), Dutch-born Canadian architect and urban planner *Petrus Jacobus van Ginkel (born 1983), South African Industrial Engineer, and Business Strategist *Kevin “The Big Gink” Ginkel (born 1994), American-born Arizona Diamondbacks pitcher (baseball) ==See also== *Kevin Ginkel (born 1994), American baseball player ==References== Category:Dutch-language surnames Category:Surnames of Dutch origin Category:Toponymic surnames | ['Blanche Lemco van Ginkel', 'Godard van Ginkel', 'Marco van Ginkel', 'Sandy van Ginkel'] | ['Q2905989', 'Q1910657', 'Q648671', 'Q509669'] | [[(313, 337)], [(399, 416)], [(525, 541)], [(580, 596)]] |
Coleophora fuscocuprella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Fennoscandia to the Pyrenees, Italy, Albania and Romania and from Ireland to Russia. The wingspan is . The head is shining dark bronzy-fuscous, and the antennae are dark fuscous; apical half white with dark fuscous rings, indistinct towards apex. The forewings are dark bronzy-fuscous, and the hindwings are dark grey.Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Keys and description There is one generation per year with adults on wing from mid-May to late June. The larvae feed on alder (Alnus species), silver birch (Betula pendula), downy birch (Betula pubescens), European hornbeam (Carpinus betulus) and hazel (Corylus avellana). They create a lobe case with many small leaf fragments attached to it. The larvae are attached to the leaf underside, where they make a large number of relatively small fleck mines. Full-grown cases can be found in August and October. Pupation takes place in the case, usually attached to a trunk just above ground level. ==References== ==External links== * Coleophora fuscocuprella at UKMoths fuscocuprella Category:Moths described in 1855 Category:Moths of Europe Category:Taxa named by Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer | ['Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer', 'Coleophoridae', 'Fennoscandia', 'Pyrenees', 'Italy', 'Albania', 'Romania', 'Ireland', 'Russia', 'Alnus', 'Betula pendula', 'Betula pubescens', 'Carpinus betulus', 'Corylus avellana'] | ['Q64830', 'Q544691', 'Q604496', 'Q12431', 'Q38', 'Q222', 'Q218', 'Q22890', 'Q159', 'Q25239', 'Q156895', 'Q157624', 'Q158776', 'Q124969'] | [[(1235, 1275)], [(49, 62)], [(81, 93)], [(101, 109)], [(111, 116)], [(118, 125)], [(130, 137)], [(147, 154)], [(158, 164)], [(600, 605)], [(630, 644)], [(660, 676)], [(698, 714)], [(727, 743)]] |
Akashadoothu is a 1993 Indian Malayalam family drama film directed by Sibi Malayil and written by Dennis Joseph, with Madhavi and Murali in the lead roles. The film tells the tale of a woman suffering from leukemia. The plot of the film was inspired from the 1983 American film Who Will Love My Children?. The film was critically acclaimed and became a blockbuster and was the highest grossing Malayalam film at the time of release. The film ran for over 365 days in theatres. One of the most influential melodramas of the 1990s in Malayalam, the film won the National Film Award for Best Film on Family Welfare. Madhavi won Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actress and Filmfare Award for Best Actress. The film was remade in Telugu as Matrudevobhava, in Kannada as Karulina Koogu, in Marathi as Chimani Pakhare and in Hindi as Tulsi. The film achieved cult status in the years following its release and regarded as one of the best emotional drama films in Malayalam cinema. A serial on Surya TV with the same name Akashadoothu was made as a sequel to the film. ==Plot== The story revolves around Johnny and Annie, a married couple who had both grown up together in an orphanage. They fell in love and got married. The couple have four children; the eldest being a teenage girl named Meenu, twin boys Rony and Tony, and the youngest Monu, a toddler. Rony and Tony are about 8 years old and are very close to each other. Rony is physically handicapped. Johnny is a jeep driver by profession and Annie a violin teacher. Though the family struggles to live and make ends meet, they lead a happy life together, except for the moments when Johnny, a recurrent alcoholic spends most of his daily earnings at the local toddy shop. During an altercation between Johnny and the local milk delivery man Keshavan, the latter is humiliated in front of his family. Keshavan therefore decides to take revenge on Johnny. One day, he sees Johnny's son Tony riding a bicycle on his way home. Keshavan increases the speed of the van he is driving and knocks Tony off the road. Some bystanders bring the injured Tony to the hospital. Despite being in a not so critical condition, Tony has lost a lot of blood and requires blood transfusion. While looking for suitable donors, it is discovered that Annie's blood sample has some abnormal characteristics and she cannot donate her blood. After further analysis, it is revealed that Annie is suffering from a late stage of leukaemia and that she only has a couple of months to a year to live. The news shocks both Johnny and Annie. Johnny reforms from his alcoholic demeanor and becomes more responsible. However, as fate takes a turn, one day when Johnny is on his way home with medicine for Annie, he gets into a fight with Keshavan and is killed. Annie is devastated but remains strong willed to take care of the family. She deeply worries about the future of her children. She does not want her children to grow up in an orphanage like she and Johnny did, growing up with the label as orphans. She decides to give her children up for adoption. She lies to her kids that the money she gets out of her classes is not sufficient for them to live and therefore she is going to Germany very soon, so they have to go to new houses and there will be new parents to love and take care of them. By now Meenu has come to know about her mother's condition and asks her about it. Annie is totally broken down. Both of them keeps this a secret between them. Annie, with the help of the priest of their church – Father Vattappara – makes arrangements for the adoption of the kids. Monu is adopted by a leading Doctor. Annie wishes that both her boys Rony and Tony live together forever and hence expects a couple to adopt both of them. But they find it difficult to get people ready to accept the disabled boy. Finally, Annie decides to give Tony to a wealthy businessman and his wife. Meenu decides not to go to a new house and be with her Mum, but Annie and Father Vattappara convince her for the same. She is taken by a rich old man and his wife to their home. The only one left is Rony, the handicapped child. Annie and father Vattappara try hard to find someone to take care of him. Mean time Annie's doctor give her a hint that days are counted for her. She wishes to celebrate Christmas at her home with her kids and makes arrangements for it. She writes a letter to Meenu asking her to always keep in touch with her brothers so that the bond between the siblings remains forever. On the day before Christmas, Annie dreams that all her children have come to see her. She wakes up and happily runs to the door, only to realise that was a dream. She starts bleeding from her nose and understands that there isn't much time left for her, she prays in front of the Crucifix begging for a day more to live so that she can see her kids for the last time. She finds real blood flowing from the wounds of Jesus in the Cross and realises that death has come for her. Later that night Rony finds her dead. At her funeral, all her children and their newly adopted parents are there and after she is buried, the children and their families tearfully part ways, except for Rony who is about to be taken by Father Vattappara to the orphanage. The movie ends with Tony's adopted parents coming back, and Tony jumps out of the car and runs to Rony and the two embracing each other, as Tony's adopted father was moved during the farewell and agreed to take in Rony as well. ==Cast== * Madhavi as Annie * Murali as Johnny * Seena Antony as Meenu * Ben K Alexander as Monu * Martin Korah as Rony * Joseph Antony as Tony * Kuthiravattam Pappu as Chandy * Prem Prakash as Doctor * Subair as Dr. Stephen * Nedumudi Venu as Fr. Vattappara * Jagathy Sreekumar as Chemmachen * Jose Prakash as Father Baby * Aranmula Ponnamma as Annamma * Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Peelipose * Suvarna Mathew as Mini * KPAC Lalitha as Annamma's sister * N. F. Varghese as Milkman Keshavan * Jose Pellissery as Varghese * Bindu Panicker as Marikunju * Indrans as Driver Babu ==Awards== ;National Film Awards *Best Film on Family Welfare ;Kerala State Film Awards * Second Best Actress: Madhavi * Best Singer: K. J. Yesudas * Best Child Artist: Seena Antony ;Filmfare Awards South * Best Malayalam Actress: Madhavi ==Casting== Geetha was initially approached to play the lead female role. She rejected the role citing date conflicts and eventually Madhavi was finalised for the role. ==Sequel serial== As a sequel to the movie, a serial with the same name started on 24 October 2011 on Surya TV. Chippi played the character of Madhavi's daughter named 'Meenu'. Apart from her, K. P. A. C. Lalitha, Sukumari, Prem Prakash, Seema G. Nair played the lead roles. The song in the film 'Raapaadee Kezhunnuvo...' was used as the title song of the serial with the film clips as visuals. The story of the serial revolves around the reunion of the 4 siblings (Meenu, Ronnie, Tony & Monu). Also, they showed Jose Prakash in a special appearance on 25 Jan 2012, 26 Jan 2012 and, 17 Feb 2012. The serial ended on 4 October 2013 with a total of 501 episodes. The serial was produced by Chippi. ; Cast ==Reception== The film was both commercial and critical success. In 2019, Aradhya Kurup of The News Minute wrote, "After the first watch where I cried enough to get a headache, I never expected to have the same unsettling effect the second time round, that too after a few years. But I did. I howled for the same scenes – when the mom gives away her children, one by one, and their heart wrenching reactions to it. God help me!" ==Soundtrack== The soundtrack of the film features 4 songs, written by O. N. V. Kurup and composed by Ouseppachan. Sl no. Song Performer(s) 1 Kattile Mainaye K. S. Chitra 2 Raapadee Kezhunnuvo Yesudas 3 Shubhayatra Geethangal Yesudas 4 Raapadee Kezhunnuvo K.S. Chithra ==References== ==External links== * Category:1990s Malayalam-language films Category:Films scored by Ouseppachan Category:Indian films about cancer Category:Malayalam films remade in other languages Category:Films directed by Sibi Malayil Category:Indian drama films Category:Indian family films Category:Films with screenplays by Dennis Joseph Category:Best Film on Family Welfare National Film Award winners Category:1993 drama films Category:1993 films Category:Indian remakes of American films Category:Malayalam films in series Category:Films adapted into television shows | ['Sibi Malayil', 'Prem Prakash', 'Dennis Joseph', 'Ouseppachan', 'O. N. V. Kurup', 'Malayalam', 'Who Will Love My Children?', 'National Film Award for Best Film on Family Welfare', 'Kerala State Film Award for Second Best Actress', 'Filmfare Award for Best Actress', 'Matrudevobhava', 'Karulina Koogu', 'Hindi', 'Surya TV', 'Crucifix', 'Jesus', 'Kuthiravattam Pappu', 'Subair', 'Nedumudi Venu', 'Jagathy Sreekumar', 'Jose Prakash', 'Aranmula Ponnamma', 'Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair', 'Suvarna Mathew', 'KPAC Lalitha', 'N. F. Varghese', 'Jose Pellissery', 'Bindu Panicker', 'Indrans', 'National Film Awards', 'Kerala State Film Awards', 'Filmfare Awards South', 'Sukumari', 'Seema G. Nair', 'The News Minute', 'K. S. 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St John the Evangelist's Church is a redundant Anglican church in the cathedral city of Chichester in West Sussex, England. Built in 1812 to the design of James Elmes as a proprietary chapel, the octagonal white-brick "evangelical preaching house" reflects the early 19th-century ideals of the Church of England's evangelical wing before High church movements such as the Cambridge Camden Society changed ideas on church design. The Diocese of Chichester declared it redundant in 1973. Although worship no longer takes place in the building, its theatre-like design has made it a popular venue for concerts and musical events. The church is a Grade I Listed building. ==History== Chichester, the county town of West Sussex, is an ancient settlement at the junction of several Roman and medieval roads. Roman walls encircle the heart of the city, which is divided into quadrants by straight streets with a market at the centre. Its cathedral, the seat of the Bishop of Chichester, makes Chichester a major ecclesiastical centre, as well as an important commercial and administrative centre. thumb|left|There are ground- floor pews and more in the galleries above. thumb|left|The church has a very modest altar. Within the city walls there were eight medieval or older parish churches, including the 13th-century All Saints-in-the-Pallant, St Andrew Oxmarket and St Olave's. The southeastern quarter of the city centre, site of an ancient friary, was mostly developed in the 18th century and became known as New Town. It lacked an Anglican church until the early 19th century. At that time, a combination of urban growth throughout Sussex, the challenge posed by the rise of Protestant Nonconformism, and new ideas about the style of Anglican worship—which were closely linked with different styles of architecture—"gave rise to an unprecedented wave of churchbuilding". Many were funded by the government (by way of the Church Building Act), diocesan organisations and national societies; but in some areas, particularly Sussex, private fundraising was a popular alternative method of getting churches built. The proprietary system involved the purchase of shares in the church by private individuals, who received in exchange a "sitting" (the right to own a pew). The shareholders, known as proprietors, could use this pew for themselves and worship at the church, or sell it or rent it out. In some cases, an admission fee was levied on visitors who were not proprietors of the church. Some of the income from this process would support the curate and any clerks or other ministers. A minority of pews were free: they were kept aside for poor local worshippers. This method was followed in Chichester, where St John the Evangelist's Church was founded in 1812 by a group of trustees who wanted a church in the southeastern quadrant. They commissioned 30-year-old architect James Elmes to design the proprietary chapel. He was ill during the design and building process, so the project was overseen on his behalf by John Haviland, an architect who was at the start of his career and who later became a prominent prison designer in the United States. At the time, ideas about Anglican church design were starting to split along ideological and theological lines. The High church movement demanded formality and ritual, placed central importance of the Eucharist and was less concerned about preaching; its churches reflected this by favouring the Gothic Revival architectural style and features, large central altars and lavish decoration. The Low church or Evangelical wing of Anglicanism emphasised preaching, personal belief and an absence of ritual. St John the Evangelist's Church was designed according to an "extreme Low church plan" in which an enormous central pulpit was the focus for the congregation and the altar was so insignificant that it "dwindled to a kind of kitchen table". The height and prominence of the pulpit ensured that the preacher could see all worshippers, and they could see and hear him. The church, an elongated octagon in the Classical style with some Greek Revival features, was built of white brick and cost £7,000 (£ in ). It was opened in 1813, and served the local area for more than 160 years thereafter. It later passed into the control of the Diocese of Chichester, the local Anglican diocese; but falling attendances caused the church to be declared redundant in 1973. Three years later, it was transferred into the care of the Redundant Churches Fund—now the Churches Conservation Trust. It is still consecrated and holds occasional services. ==Architecture== thumb|right|The Low church-style proprietary chapel has a very large wooden pulpit and galleries at first-floor level. St John the Evangelist's Church is a broadly Classical-style building with some Greek Revival and Egyptian Revival elements, and is characteristic of a late Georgian "auditory church" (one set up for preaching and evangelising) designed according to Low church principles. Sussex church historian David Beevers, writing in 1989, noted that "the survival of this typical Georgian Low-church interior from the enthusiasts of the [High church] Cambridge Camden Society [who dominated church design later in the 19th century] is surprising". Ian Nairn had the same view, calling its survival a mystery. The "severely elegant" and simple design is more reminiscent of a Nonconformist chapel than an Anglican church. The exterior walls of the elongated octagonal building are of yellowish-white brick covered in parts with stucco. There are some stone dressings as well. A curious external feature is a miniature copy of the Choragic Monument of Lysicrates forming a sort of cupola on the roof, and described variously as "preposterous" and "excellent". This stone structure is shaped like a cylinder and has a spherical roof set on top of an entablature held up by Corinthian- style columns. Inside is a bell cast in London in 1813 by Thomas Mears II of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. The entrance, in the west-facing wall, sits below a stone entablature with a stone-pilastered doorcase. Above this is a round-arched stone-dressed window with mouldings, linked to the entablature by a stone balustrade. Above the window is a stone pediment. Arched windows to a similar design are on each of the other seven walls at first-floor level. The entrance is flanked by two single-storey rooms which accommodate staircases to the first-floor galleries. Inside, the most prominent features are these galleries, which form a rectangle and are held up on Egyptian-style iron columns, and the large pulpit, which "towers over everything". The layout and these fittings "represent a unique survival" and a "superb example" of a late Georgian style which was quite common in the early 19th century, particularly in Nonconformist chapels but also in Anglican churches with a Low church character. The galleries are of American birch and are reached by staircases which have separate entrances in the single-storey wings to the side of the main entrance. Separate entrances were characteristic of churches of this era, which often required the sexes to sit apart; also, at St John the Evangelist's Church, the free pews (on the ground floor) were kept separate from those owned by the proprietors (in the galleries). The pulpit stands centrally in the nave, hiding the small chancel and sanctuary. It has been called the best surviving three-decker pulpit in Sussex. An unusual refinement of the more common two-decker structure, a three-decker allowed different parts of the service to be read from different levels according to their importance. Responses to prayers were read from the lowest deck, usually by the church clerk. The main part of the service, including prayers, came from the middle deck; and the sermon—the most important part of a Low church service—took place in the circular upper deck. The pulpit is free-standing on a fluted stem with a spiral motif. Like the rest of the internal fittings, it is of American birch. The three sections are now side by side, but originally they were aligned one in front of the other in a tiered formation. ==The church today== St John the Evangelist's Church was designated a Grade I Listed building on 5 July 1950. The Diocese of Chichester declared St John the Evangelist's Church redundant on 22 June 1973. It was placed into the care of the Redundant Churches Fund (now the Churches Conservation Trust) on 17 August 1976, and is now one of five former churches in West Sussex administered by the charity; the others are at Church Norton, North Stoke, Tortington and Warminghurst. The church had a strong musical tradition, which is maintained in the 21st century by its regular use as a concert venue—especially during the annual Chichester Festivities arts and music festival. ==See also== *Grade I listed buildings in West Sussex *List of churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust in Southeast England *List of former places of worship in Chichester (district) *Egyptian Revival architecture in the British Isles ==References== ===Notes=== ===Bibliography=== * * * Category:Church of England church buildings in West Sussex Category:Former churches in West Sussex Saint John the Evangelist's Church Category:Grade I listed churches in West Sussex | ['Chichester', 'Church of England', 'John the Evangelist', 'Listed building', 'James Elmes', 'Churches Conservation Trust', 'Anglicanism', 'High church', 'Cambridge Camden Society', 'Diocese', 'John Haviland', 'Low church', 'Egyptian Revival architecture', 'Ian Nairn', 'Choragic Monument of Lysicrates', 'Whitechapel Bell Foundry', 'Grade I listed buildings in West Sussex', 'Egyptian Revival architecture in the British Isles'] | ['Q207639', 'Q82708', 'Q328804', 'Q570600', 'Q1680339', 'Q166274', 'Q6423963', 'Q1070069', 'Q2673742', 'Q665487', 'Q942387', 'Q1323511', 'Q384177', 'Q5982478', 'Q1160691', 'Q174855', 'Q5591829', 'Q28136281'] | [[(88, 98), (444, 454), (680, 690), (968, 978), (986, 996), (2691, 2701), (4295, 4305), (8288, 8298), (8791, 8801), (9014, 9024)], [(294, 311), (9149, 9166)], [(3, 22), (2712, 2731), (3656, 3675), (4725, 4744), (7177, 7196), (8187, 8206), (8311, 8330), (9245, 9264)], [(651, 666), (8241, 8256)], [(155, 166), (2874, 2885)], [(4502, 4529), (8435, 8462), (8928, 8955)], [(3577, 3588)], [(338, 349), (3266, 3277), (5150, 5161)], [(372, 396), (5163, 5187)], [(433, 440), (4284, 4291), (8277, 8284)], [(3016, 3029)], [(3543, 3553), (3723, 3733), (4619, 4629), (4972, 4982), (6877, 6887), (7851, 7861)], [(9037, 9066)], [(5260, 5269)], [(5641, 5672)], [(5975, 5999)], [(8853, 8892)], [(9037, 9087)]] |
Han JinYu, (; * 8 August 1979 in Beijing), also known as "TingTing" and "TingTing Han", is an oil painter who specializes in portraits, still life and landscape. She mainly paints in the Realism style but also Modern art. == Life and career == Her formal involvement in art began at the age of 3 years she was enrolled in the traditional Chinese arts by her mother. She was taught by the famous ShengJun Wang. She formally developed and matured her painting skills under ShengJun Wang until she was 15 years of age. In addition to Chinese painting, she also developed the other important elements of traditional Chinese arts; poems (first Shi, then Ci), seals and calligraphy during this period. At 15, Ting-Ting started to formally develop her skills in Western Fine arts. Until this point she had no interest in Western culture or Western Fine Arts, however needed to develop this side of her ability in order to be admitted into University. She continued to grow and mature refining her skills as an artist in charcoal and pencil drawing, gouache, watercolors and oil painting. She worked with the components of landscapes, still life and portraiture within classical realism. When 16, she enrolled in a Graphic design pre university study stream which ran for 3 years. At the end of the 3-year period she failed the Tsinghua University examination, so elected to study Fine Arts at the China Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing. From the age of 19 until 24, she continued to study at the Central Academy of Fine Arts in the Oil Painting Department. This department is divided into four studios which are; Renaissance, Realism, Impressionism and Modern Abstract. Her Major was in Portraiture and Still life. At the end of her final year, she won the Gold Medal for her painting "Death and Angel" when competing against her graduating class of 300 students. In 2004, Ting-Ting graduated from the Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing, China. During the following years, she worked as a teacher for the China Central Academy of Fine Arts in Beijing as well as other universities in other Provinces of China. In 2008, she became a member of the Beijing Oil Painting Society.Memberpage of the Beijing Oil Painting Society Ting-Ting is also a member of Beijing Opera where she performs, and has painted her self-portrait in character. Ting Ting has work in private and public collections in China, Germany, India, Italy, Netherlands, Thailand and USA. In May 2010, she was chosen for a years scholarship of the Bösenberg-StiftungBösenberg-Stiftung and spend the time in the "Künstlerhaus Meinersen e.V.current and previous scholars of the Künstlerhaus Meinersen e.V.". Within that year, she was able to create new art using the new components, objects and compositions – inspired by the German environment. In 2011 she was invited by the Prince of Salm-Salm (Carl Philipp) to paint and have an exhibition in the Museum section of the castle Anholt.Article in the Newspaper "Rheinische Post" In 2012 she was asked to create a rural painting in the Hotel section of the castle Anholt.News Posting == Exhibitions == === Solo exhibitions === * 1985: "Love Peace" 100 meters of pigeons * 1986: "The Kites Flying" Traditional Chinese Painting * 1992: "Ting- Ting’s Traditional Chinese Paintings" National Art Museum of China * 2001: "Business Graphic Designs" Central Academy of Fine Arts Gallery * 2004: "SARS – White Subject" Central Academy of Fine Arts Gallery * 2008: "Invitation of Asian Famous Artist" River City Museum, Bangkok, Thailand * 2009: "Landscape of Garda Lake" in Milano, Italy * 2011: (March) "Open Studio Day" Künstlerhaus Meinersen, Germany * 2011: (May) "East meets West" Künstlerhaus Meinersen, Germany * 2011: (November) "Naturally: Anholt" Wasserburg Anholt, GermanyArticle in the Newspaper "Westdeutsche Allgemeine Zeitung" === Group exhibitions === * 1985: "Love Peace" National Art Museum of China (Traveling tour art exhibit for Children) * 1986: "Summer Palace" Chinese Children’s Art Show Traditional Chinese Painting (TCP), Handwriting, Photography & Stamp Making. ("Summer Palace" awarded "Second Place" in competition of TCP) * 1987: "Lying Buddha" Chinese Children’s Art Show Traditional Chinese Painting, Handwriting, Photography & Stamp Making. ("Lying Buddha" awarded "First Place" in competition of TCP) * 1988: "East & West" Chinese Children’s Art Show Traditional Chinese Painting, Handwriting, Photography & Stamp Making. ("East & West" awarded "First Place" in competition of Handwriting in Poems of the Song Dynasty) * 1989: "Give Soldier Red Scarf" Chinese Children’s Art Show Traditional Chinese Painting, Handwriting, Photography & Stamp Making. ("Give Soldier Red Scarf" awarded "First Place" in competition of TCP) * 1993: "Alley of Beijing" Photographic display, Beijing Hotel * 1997: "Hong Kong Returns" National Art Museum of China (Traveling tour art exhibit) * 2001: "Business & Graphic Design of University Students" Central Academy of Fine Arts Gallery * 2004: "Death and Angel" Graduate literary and artistic creations by Central Academy of Fine Arts Gallery oil painting Department, won "Gold Medal" * 2006: "Impressions of India" Chinese Famous Artists Association at Embassy of P.R.C in India, New Delhi, India * 2012: (May) "East meets West II" Künstlerhaus Meinersen, Germany == External links == * Official Site * Official Site == References == Category:1979 births Category:Painters from Beijing Category:Living people Category:21st-century Chinese painters Category:Chinese landscape painters | ['Beijing', 'Modern art', 'Chinese painting', 'Fine art', 'Graphic design', 'Tsinghua University', 'China Central Academy of Fine Arts', 'Renaissance', 'Impressionism', 'Still life', 'Provinces of China', 'Beijing Opera', 'Meinersen'] | ['Q956', 'Q38166', 'Q919348', 'Q219625', 'Q185925', 'Q16955', 'Q837873', 'Q4692', 'Q40415', 'Q170571', 'Q1615742', 'Q335101', 'Q638968'] | [[(33, 40), (1428, 1435), (1934, 1941), (2048, 2055), (2151, 2158), (2198, 2205), (2257, 2264), (4781, 4788), (4812, 4819), (5451, 5458)], [(210, 220)], [(531, 547)], [(763, 771)], [(1207, 1221)], [(1320, 1339)], [(1390, 1424), (2010, 2044)], [(1613, 1624)], [(1635, 1648)], [(1703, 1713)], [(2095, 2113)], [(2257, 2270)], [(2592, 2601), (2656, 2665), (3642, 3651), (3706, 3715), (5318, 5327)]] |
Morecambe Church Lads' Brigade at Drill is a 1901 British short silent documentary film, directed by James Kenyon and Sagar Mitchell, showing the parade drill of the Morecambe Church Lads' Brigade on 3 July 1901. The film, which was premiered at the Winter Gardens in Morecambe on the same day it was filmed, was popular and went on to be shown at other venues in the North of England. ==References== ==External links== * Category:British black-and-white films Category:British silent short films Category:Films directed by Mitchell & Kenyon Category:1900s documentary films Category:Black-and-white documentary films Category:British documentary films | ['Sagar Mitchell'] | ['Q7399021'] | [[(118, 132)]] |
The Hong Kong Basic Law does not currently specify an anthem of Hong Kong. Hong Kong government has adopted "March of the Volunteers," the national anthem of the People's Republic of China, to be sung as the representative anthem of Hong Kong SAR since the transfer of sovereignty to China on 1 July 1997.https://www.isd.gov.hk/eng/tvapi/22_ce216.htmlhttps://www.protocol.gov.hk/en/flags- emblems-anthem.html == March of the Volunteers == "March of the Volunteers" is used as the official anthem to represent the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region internationally. The national anthem of China is protected by statute in Hong Kong under the National Anthem Ordinance, and has since begun broadcasting regularly on radio and television stations including TVB, RTHK, ViuTV and HOY TV before the main news or morning news programmes as mandated by the Hong Kong government since the introduction of the Ordinance in 2020. == Historical anthems == As a dependent entity—during British rule from 1841 to 1997, during the Japanese occupation from 1941 to 1945, and currently ruled by China—the anthem of the ruling sovereign state has always been adopted for official use and played at major sporting events and ceremonies. *"God Save the King" (alternatively "God Save the Queen" when the British monarch was female), the national anthem of United Kingdom, was used in an official capacity as the representative anthem of British Hong Kong internationally from and from . *"Kimigayo", the national anthem of the Empire of Japan, during Japan's military occupation of Hong Kong from . == Unofficial anthems == * "Below the Lion Rock", a Cantopop song by Roman Tam, adopted as a representative anthem during the 2003 SARS outbreak三大唱片聯推黃霑紀念專輯 51首金曲原汁原味 港最近比較「煩」 * "Boundless Oceans, Vast Skies", a song by rock band Beyond, adopted as a representative anthem during the 2014 Hong Kong protests * "Glory to Hong Kong", a protest song by "Thomas dgx yhl" and the netizens on LIHKG was widely popular during the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests and was subsequently erroneously and controversially played as the 'Hong Kong anthem' at several international sporting events. Some Hongkongers and supporters of democracy in Hong Kong consider the song an anthem that reflects the identity of Hong Kong.Hong Kong's Summer of Unrest Has Been Drawing Inspiration From Ukraine's Winter on Fire, Time, 2019-09-24Hong Kong protest anthem played at Rugby Sevens series in Korea, The Korea Times, 2022-11-15 For a long time it was the top result on Google search for "national anthem of Hong Kong," supposedly contributing to its misuse in international sports events. == References == == See also == * Hong Kong Flag * Coat of Arms of Hong Kong Category:Hong Kong songs | ['Hong Kong Basic Law', 'March of the Volunteers', 'China', 'Hong Kong SAR', 'National Anthem Ordinance', 'TVB', 'RTHK', 'British Hong Kong', 'God Save the King', 'United Kingdom', 'Kimigayo', 'Empire of Japan', 'Cantopop', 'Roman Tam', 'Boundless Oceans, Vast Skies', '2014 Hong Kong protests', 'LIHKG', 'Hongkongers', 'Google search', 'Hong Kong Flag', 'Coat of Arms of Hong Kong'] | ['Q15165', 'Q156136', 'Q148', 'Q8646', 'Q55389604', 'Q1195543', 'Q1153480', 'Q1054923', 'Q40807', 'Q145', 'Q81534', 'Q188712', 'Q853873', 'Q2190086', 'Q18394978', 'Q18145420', 'Q28417611', 'Q1142927', 'Q9366', 'Q186456', 'Q752790'] | [[(4, 23)], [(109, 132), (412, 435), (440, 463)], [(183, 188), (284, 289), (593, 598), (1083, 1088)], [(233, 246)], [(646, 671)], [(759, 762)], [(764, 768)], [(1422, 1439)], [(1225, 1242)], [(1341, 1355)], [(1474, 1482)], [(1512, 1527)], [(1636, 1644)], [(1653, 1662)], [(1763, 1791)], [(1868, 1891)], [(1971, 1976)], [(2169, 2180)], [(2529, 2542)], [(2683, 2697)], [(2700, 2725)]] |
The five essentials of sailing describes the five key things that a dinghy sailor uses to sail the boat as efficiently as possible. The five essentials are:http://home.btconnect.com/Peter_Chrystie/BJS/Instruction/The_Five_Essentials.htm *Boat balance - which side the sailor sits on and how far out to make sure the boat sails level. *Centreboard/daggerboard position - lifting the centreboard/daggerboard up when sailing downwind and putting it down when sailing upwind. *Course made good (C.M.G. or Course Over Ground) - the actual route taken to achieve the journey's objecting measured over the ground. It is the resultant of the course steered and the effect on that course of any wind and tide. *Sail trim - pulling the sail in when sailing upwind and letting it out when sailing downwind. * boat Trim - sitting at the front of the boat when sailing upwind and at the back when sailing downwind. ==Description== A useful mnemonic is "Can This Boat Sail Correctly?" the first letters of which refer to Center/daggerboard, Trim, Balance, Sheet/Sail and Course. Alternatively, many sailors prefer "Can This Boat Sail Better?" the first letters of which refer to Course, Trim, Balance, Sheet/Sail and Board. ==References== *RYA Youth Sailing Scheme Logobook (As of June 2009) ==External links== *http://www.theyachtmarket.com/articles/sailing/the_sailing_five_essentials/ *https://web.archive.org/web/20110724133938/http://www.abc-of- sailing.com/info/sailing-essentials.asp Category:Sailing | ['Sail'] | ['Q25999'] | [[(702, 706), (954, 958), (1048, 1052), (1115, 1119), (1194, 1198), (1236, 1240), (1486, 1490)]] |
Philaenus spumarius, the meadow froghopper or meadow spittlebug, is a species of insect belonging to the spittlebug family Aphrophoridae. In Italy and America, it is economically important as one of the vectors of Pierce's Disease (Xylella fastidiosa). ==Etymology== The genus name Philaenus comes from the Greek philein ("love"), while the species name spumarius is from the Latin spuma ("sparkling"), referring to the foam nests; the binomial Philaenus spumarius can be translated as "foam lover." ==Varietas== Varietas within this species include:Biolib *Philaenus spumarius var. populellus *Philaenus spumarius var. vittatus *Philaenus spumarius var. lateralis *Philaenus spumarius var. fasciatus *Philaenus spumarius var. gibbus ==Distribution== Philaenus spumarius is quite common and widespread. The species' original distribution was restricted to the Palearctic realm. They are present in most of Europe, in North Africa, in part of Russia, in Afghanistan, and in Japan. They have also been introduced in North America.Fauna europaea This is a very eurytopic species, meaning that it can tolerate a wide range of environmental factors and exist in many different habitats (parks, meadows, gardens, etc.). It lives in almost all open land habitats and in open forests. It is absent only in very wet and very dry habitats. thumb|240px|right| Clip of mating pair ==Identification== The species reaches a body length of . Most females are slightly larger than males. In these polymorphic insects, the coloration of the body is very variable (about 20 different colors are known).Selcuk Yurtsever On the Polymorphic Meadow Spittlebug, Philaenus spumarius (L.) (Homoptera: Cercopidae) Usually, they are yellowish, brownish, or black, with brighter patches on a dark background, but also with dark markings on a lighter background. == Locomotion == The most common modes of locomotion are running and flying, but the most striking is their strong jumping ability, which is useful for escaping from predators.Jonathan Amos Garden insect is jump champion When jumping, the hind leg tarsal spines and spine hairs are embedded into the material the animal is jumping from, typically a plant, and provide the purchase needed for a lateral jump - confirmed with scanning electron micrographs. X-ray spectroscopy revealed that the darker coloured sclerotized tips of the spines, the last 6/100ths of a millimetre or so, contain zinc.Goetzke, H.H., Pattrick, J.G, and Federle, W (2019) Froghoppers jump from smooth plant surfaces by piercing them with sharp spines, PNAS, 116:(8) 3012-3017 ==Life cycle== The seasonal nature, the phenology, of the species' life cycle varies because of the wide range of climatic conditions it can tolerate, but remains similar. In a temperate climate, the females lay eggs at the end of the summer. The eggs are laid singly or in groups (1 to 30, average 7 ) on the food plants of the larvae. Egg-laying is triggered by a single female, which can produce up to 350–400 eggs. In unfavorable climatic periods, froghoppers can survive in the form of eggs. Eggs are approximately 1 mm long and 0.3 mm wide. They are white with an orange spot, which becomes darker and larger if the egg is fertilised. The larvae, also called nymphs, hatch after about 20 days and develop through five stages, known as instars. The larvae are well known for the self-generated foam nests which can be observed during spring in meadows (especially on cuckoo flowers, Cardamine pratensis, and broom, Genista, species). The larvae in the foam nests are largely protected from predators and also get the necessary moisture for the appropriate development and temperature, so their mortality remains low even in bad weather. The larval stage lasts about 50 days. The adults leave the foam nest only when it is completely dried. This takes about ten days. The females mate soon after. Froghoppers are polyphagous, their host plant specificity is low, so that they can feed on a variety of plants, mainly grasses (Poaceae species), reed plants (Juncaceae species), herbs and sometimes trees (including the olive tree, where the species has been identified as spreading Xylella fastidiosa, the bacterium associated with Olive quick decline syndrome). They have been identified on over 170 host plants. ==Gallery== File:Philaenus spumarius 13.jpg|Mating File:Aprophoridae - Philaenus spumarius foam nest.JPG|Foam nest File:Larve Philaenus spumarius.jpg|An adult, newly emerged from its foam nest File:Philaenusspumarius1.jpg|Adult File: Aphrophoridae - Philaenus spumarius-000.JPG|A different colour form ==See also== *Olive quick decline syndrome == References == Category:Aphrophoridae Category:Insects described in 1758 Category:Hemiptera of Europe Category:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus | ['Insect', 'Hemiptera', 'Aphrophoridae', 'Philaenus', 'Carl Linnaeus', 'Italy', 'America', 'Xylella fastidiosa', 'Varietas', 'Palearctic realm', 'Europe', 'North Africa', 'Russia', 'Afghanistan', 'Japan', 'Cardamine pratensis', 'Genista', 'Poaceae', 'Juncaceae', 'Olive quick decline syndrome'] | ['Q1390', 'Q26371', 'Q949950', 'Q1949240', 'Q1043', 'Q38', 'Q30', 'Q3019529', 'Q767728', 'Q106447', 'Q46', 'Q27381', 'Q159', 'Q889', 'Q17', 'Q27490', 'Q156696', 'Q43238', 'Q156169', 'Q19850514'] | [[(4694, 4700)], [(4729, 4738)], [(123, 136), (4534, 4547), (4671, 4684)], [(0, 9), (282, 291), (445, 454), (558, 567), (595, 604), (630, 639), (666, 675), (702, 711), (751, 760), (1639, 1648), (4317, 4326), (4371, 4380), (4426, 4435), (4498, 4507), (4550, 4559)], [(4772, 4785)], [(141, 146)], [(151, 158), (1020, 1027)], [(232, 250), (4168, 4186)], [(502, 510), (513, 521)], [(860, 876)], [(906, 912), (4742, 4748)], [(917, 929)], [(942, 948)], [(953, 964)], [(973, 978)], [(3472, 3491)], [(3504, 3511)], [(4013, 4020)], [(4044, 4053)], [(4218, 4246), (4616, 4644)]] |
The 1979 Broxbourne Council election was held to elect council members of the Broxbourne Borough Council - the local government authority of the borough of Broxbourne, Hertfordshire, England. ==Composition of expiring seats before election== Ward Party Incumbent Elected Incumbent Standing again? Broxbourne Conservative 1976 J E Ball Yes Bury Green Conservative 1976 M Franklin Yes Cheshunt Central Conservative 1976 L C Parker Yes Cheshunt North Conservative 1976 D Moody Yes Flamstead End Conservative 1976 J G E Swannell Yes Goffs Oak Conservative 1976 J M Sanderson Yes Hoddesdon North Conservative 1976 G C B Walker Yes Hoddesdon Town Conservative 1976 K A Sandison No Rosedale Conservative 1976 R J Donoghue No Rye Park Labour 1976 J H Davis Yes Theobalds Conservative 1976 G F Ebeling Yes Waltham Cross North Conservative 1976 D Forbes-Buckingham Yes Waltham Cross South Labour 1976 M Oliver No Wormley & Turnford Conservative 1976 O G Alderman Yes ==Election results== == Results summary == An election was held in 14 wards on 3 May 1979. No seats changes hands at this election The political balance of the council following this election was: *Conservative 37 seats *Labour 5 seats ==Ward results== ==References== *Lea Valley Mercury Friday 11 May 1979 Edition 1979 Category:1979 English local elections Category:1970s in Hertfordshire | ['Broxbourne Borough Council', 'Hertfordshire', 'England'] | ['Q894078', 'Q3410', 'Q21'] | [[(78, 104)], [(168, 181), (1333, 1346)], [(183, 190)]] |
John Lewis (29 August 1675 – 16 January 1747) was an English clergyman and antiquary. ==Life== Born in the parish of St. Nicholas, Bristol, on 29 August 1675, he was the eldest son of John Lewis, wine cooper in the city. Francis Lewis, vicar of Worth Matravers, Dorset, was his paternal grandfather. His mother was Mary, eldest daughter of John Eyre, merchant, of Poole. He received his education first under Samuel Conant, rector of Lichet-Matravers, next at Wimborne grammar school, under John Moyle and afterwards under John Russel in the grammar school at Poole. He acted as assistant to Russel, who, after he had moved to Wapping, obtained for Lewis admission to the free school of Ratcliff Cross, belonging to the Coopers' Company. On leaving school Lewis became tutor to the sons of Daniel Wigfall, a Turkey and lead merchant, and afterwards, 30 March 1694, was admitted a batler of Exeter College, Oxford, under the tuition of George Verman, a friend of Conant. While at the university he became assistant in the free school of Poole in 1696. After graduating B.A. on 14 October 1697 he returned to Russel at Wapping, and shortly afterwards was ordained deacon. In April 1698 he became curate of Acrise, Kent, and was collated to the rectory of the parish on 4 September 1699. In 1702, Archbishop Thomas Tenison having ordered the sequestration of the rectory of Hawkinge, near Dover, licensed Lewis to serve the cure, and in 1705 presented him to the vicarage of St. John the Baptist, Margate. The archbishop collated him to the rectory of Saltwood, with the chapel of Hythe, and to the desolate rectory of Eastbridge in 1706, and subsequently removed him to the vicarage of Minster, to which he was instituted on 10 March 1709. Lewis was appointed to preach at the archiepiscopal visitation on 28 May 1712, when his Whiggish and Low Church views excited open hostility from his hearers. He commenced M.A. in 1712 as a member of Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. In 1714 he offended a former friend, John Johnson of Cranbrook, by attacking, in his 'Bread and Wine in the Holy Eucharist not a proper Material Propitiatory Sacrifice,' Johnson's 'Unbloody Sacrifice & Altar Unvailed,' which presented the high-church position. Archbishop Tenison, Daniel Waterland, and Samuel Bradford approved of Lewis's reply, and when he re- enunciated his views in Canterbury Cathedral on 30 January 1717, Archbishop William Wake rewarded him with the mastership of Eastbridge Hospital, Canterbury. From this time until his death he engaged on works on biography and topography. Dying on 16 January 1747, he was buried in the chancel of his church at Minster. He composed more than a thousand sermons, but he ordered his executor to destroy them, 'lest they might contribute to the laziness of others.' He married Mary, the youngest daughter of Robert Knowler of Herne, Kent. She died in 1720, leaving no issue. ==Works== ===Religious biography=== Lewis is mainly known as a biographer of John Wyclif, William Caxton, Reginald Pecock, and Bishop John Fisher, leaving heavy works of research written with a Protestant slant: * The History of the Life and Sufferings of … John Wicliffe. … With a Collection of Papers relating to the said History, never before printed, Lond. 1720 and 1723; new edit., corrected and enlarged by the author, Oxford, 1820. * The Life of Mayster Wyllyam Caxton, of the Weald of Kent, the first Printer in England. In which is given an Account of the Rise and Progress of the Art of Prynting in England during his time, till 1493, was first published, Lond. 1737. In this work he was assisted by Sir Peter Thompson and Joseph Ames. Most of it was inserted by Thomas Frognall Dibdin in his edition of Ames's Typographical Antiquities. It was superseded by William Blades's Biography of Caxton. Collections for a history of printing by Lewis, dated 1741, are in British Library Add MS 20035. * The Life of Reynold Pecocke, Bishop of St. Asaph and Chichester; … being a sequel of the Life of Dr. J. Wiclif, to an introduction to the history of the English Reformation, appeared in 1744; new edit. Oxford, 1820. * The Life of Dr. John Fisher, Bishop of Rochester. With an Appendix of illustrative Documents and Papers, was first printed in 2 vols. in 1855. With an introduction by Thomas Hudson Turner. Lewis also edited Roper's Life of More, 1729, and he left in manuscript lives of Servetus (written in answer to Sir Benjamin Hodges's biography, Lond. 1724, and formerly in Sir Peter Thompson's possession); of John Wallis, 1735; of George Hickes, 1744–5; and of John Johnson of Cranbrook. Part of an autobiography by Lewis, which he continued till near his death, is extant in a copy transcribed for Sir Peter Thompson (British Library Add MS 28651). ===Bible history=== Lewis also made contributions to religious history and bibliography. Pursuing his study of Wiclif he published in 1731 The New Testament, translated out of the Latin Vulgat by John Wiclif, S.T.P., about 1378: to which is præfixt a History of the Translations of the Bible and New Testament, &c.; into English, London. The History of Translations was the first history of the English Bible since Miles Smith wrote in 1611;David Daniel, The Bible in English (2003), pp. 505–6. it was issued separately with additions as A Complete History of the several Translations of the Holy Bible and New Testament into English, both in MS. and in print, 2nd edit., with additions, Lond. 1739; 3rd edit., with an appendix drawn from William Newcome's Historical View of English Biblical Translations, Lond. 1818. In 1738 appeared A brief History of the Rise and Progress of Anabaptism in England; to which is prefixed some account of Dr. John Wicliffe, with a Defence of him from the false Charge of his denying Infant Baptism, London. A Reply to the work, by Thomas Crosby, is dated 1738. Lewis pursued the subject in A Vindication of the Ancient Britons and the Pighards of Bohemia from the false accusation of being Anabaptists, London 1741. Richard Chilton published Some Observations on this work, 1743. ===Topography=== Lewis's topographical works deal mainly with Kent. They include: * The History and Antiquities, Ecclesiastical and Civil, of the Isle of Tenet in Kent, London 1723; 2nd edit., with additions, 2 pts. Lond. 1736. * The History and Antiquities of the Abbey and Church of Favresham, in Kent, of the adjoining Priory of Davington, and Maison-Dieu of Ospringe, and Parish of Bocton subtus le Bleyne, 2 pts. [London] 1727. * A little Dissertation on the Antiquities of the two ancient Ports of Richborough and Sandwich, by the Isle of Tenet in Kent. Printed verbatim from the original MS., London 1851, being No. 13 of a "Series of Tracts on British Topography" (sixty copies printed). Richard Gough ascribed to Lewis The History and Antiquities of the cathedral church of Rochester, London 1717; but it was by Richard Rawlinson. ===Tracts=== Lewis wrote many tracts on theological and antiquarian topics. The major ones are: * The Church Catechism explain'd by way of question and answer, and confirm'd by Scripture proofs, London 1700, frequently reprinted. It was translated into Irish and Welsh. * An Apology for the Clergy of the Church of England, in a particular examination of a book [by Matthew Tindal] entituled "The Rights of the Christian Church," and its second Defence, Lond. 1711. * The Agreement of the Lutheran Churches with the Church of England, shewn from the publick Confessions of the several Churches, London 1715. * Two letters in defence of the English Liturgy and Reformation, a reply to Thomas Bisse, 2nd edit., with additions, 2 pts. London 1717. * Historical Essay upon the Consecration of Churches, London 1719. * A Specimen of the Errors in the second volume of Collier's "Ecclesiastical History," being a Vindication of Bishop Burnet's "History of the Reformation", 1724. * A Dissertation on the Antiquity and Use of Seals in England, London 1736. * A brief Discovery of the Arts of the Popish Protestant Missioners in England, to pave the way for the restitution … of Popery, London 1750. * An Essay towards an account of Bishops suffragan in England, printed in John Nichols's Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica, 1790, vol. vi. * Of the Books used in Churches and Monasteries here in England before the Reformation, printed in John Gutch's Collectanea Curiosa, ii. 165 (from Rawl. MS. in the Bodleian, C. 412). Many of Lewis's tracts remained unprinted. Among the Rawlinson's Manuscripts are: Popish Cruelty exemplified in the persecution of the English Lollards from 1382 to 1507; and three tracts on the Eucharist. A catalogue of Lewis's manuscripts sold by Abraham Langford of Covent Garden, December 1749, is copied with the prices in Add MS 28651, f. 46. ==References== ;Attribution Category:1675 births Category:1747 deaths Category:18th-century English Anglican priests Category:English antiquarians Category:English biographers Category:People from Minster-in-Thanet Category:Clergy from Bristol | ['Bristol', 'Worth Matravers', 'Poole', 'Lichet-Matravers', 'Wimborne', 'Wapping', 'Ratcliff Cross', "Coopers' Company", 'Exeter College, Oxford', 'Acrise', 'Thomas Tenison', 'Hawkinge', 'Dover', 'Margate', 'Saltwood', 'Eastbridge', 'Minster-in-Thanet', 'Low Church', 'Corpus Christi College, Cambridge', 'John Johnson of Cranbrook', 'Daniel Waterland', 'Samuel Bradford', 'Canterbury Cathedral', 'William Wake', 'Eastbridge Hospital', 'Herne, Kent', 'John Wyclif', 'William Caxton', 'Reginald Pecock', 'John Fisher', 'Thomas Frognall Dibdin', 'William Blades', 'Thomas Hudson Turner', 'Servetus', 'John Wallis', 'William Newcome', 'Richard Rawlinson', 'Abraham Langford'] | ['Q23154', 'Q285555', 'Q203349', 'Q572416', 'Q535233', 'Q124046', 'Q122759', 'Q8037020', 'Q81173', 'Q2194896', 'Q680725', 'Q2482605', 'Q179224', 'Q618045', 'Q2621103', 'Q5329836', 'Q21993854', 'Q1323511', 'Q536282', 'Q6241942', 'Q1163083', 'Q7410968', 'Q29265', 'Q842313', 'Q5329834', 'Q2158183', 'Q173893', 'Q94608', 'Q7308836', 'Q317149', 'Q714940', 'Q8005600', 'Q7790876', 'Q185914', 'Q208359', 'Q8016091', 'Q3431148', 'Q4668971'] | [[(131, 138), (9026, 9033)], [(245, 260)], [(364, 369), (560, 565), (1036, 1041)], [(434, 450)], [(460, 468)], [(627, 634), (1117, 1124)], [(687, 701)], [(720, 736)], [(890, 912)], [(1204, 1210)], [(1305, 1319)], [(1371, 1379)], [(1386, 1391)], [(1494, 1501)], [(1549, 1557)], [(1616, 1626), (2460, 2470)], [(8987, 9004)], [(1839, 1849)], [(1938, 1971)], [(2010, 2035), (4581, 4606)], [(2254, 2270)], [(2276, 2291)], [(2359, 2379)], [(2411, 2423)], [(2460, 2479)], [(2857, 2868)], [(2983, 2994)], [(2996, 3010)], [(3012, 3027)], [(3040, 3051), (4146, 4157)], [(3679, 3701)], [(3775, 3789)], [(4297, 4317)], [(4400, 4408)], [(4529, 4540)], [(5509, 5524)], [(6906, 6923)], [(8690, 8706)]] |
Halicyclops is a genus of copepods belonging to the family Cyclopidae. There are currently 94 described species found in brackish habitats throughout the world: *Halicyclops aberrans C. E. F. Rocha, 1983 *Halicyclops aequoreus (Fischer, 1860) *Halicyclops ambiguus Kiefer, 1967 *Halicyclops antiguaensis Herbst, 1983 *Halicyclops aquaesurgentis Bozic, 1964 *Halicyclops ariakensis Ueda & Nagai, 2009 *Halicyclops blachei Lindberg, 1952 *Halicyclops bowmani C. E. F. Rocha & Iliffe, 1993 *Halicyclops brevispinosus Herbst, 1952 *Halicyclops calm Karanovic, 2006 *Halicyclops caneki Fiers, 1995 *Halicyclops canuensis (Bourne, 1890) *Halicyclops canui Lindberg, 1941 *Halicyclops caridophilus Humes, 1947 *Halicyclops cenoticola C. E. F. Rocha, Iliffe, Reid & Suárez-Morales, 1998 *Halicyclops clarkei Herbst, 1982 *Halicyclops continentalis Ueda & Nagai, 2009 *Halicyclops coulli Herbst, 1977 *Halicyclops crassicornis Herbst, 1955 *Halicyclops cryptus Monchenko, 1979 *Halicyclops dalmatinus Petkovski, 1955 *Halicyclops dedeckeri Brownell, 1983 *Halicyclops denticulatus Kiefer, 1960 *Halicyclops dussarti C. E. F. Rocha, 1995 *Halicyclops eberhardi De Laurentiis, Pesce & Humphreys, 2001 *Halicyclops electus Lindberg, 1943 *Halicyclops exiguus Kiefer, 1934 *Halicyclops fosteri M. S. Wilson, 1958 *Halicyclops gauldi Plesa, 1961 *Halicyclops gaviriai Suárez-Morales & Fuentes-Reinés, 2014 *Halicyclops glaber C. E. F. Rocha, 1983 *Halicyclops harpacticoides (Shmankevich, 1875) *Halicyclops herbsti C. E. F. Rocha & Iliffe, 1993 *Halicyclops higoensis Itô, 1957 *Halicyclops hurlberti C. E. F. Rocha, 1991 *Halicyclops incognitus Herbst, 1962 *Halicyclops itohi Ueda & Nagai, 2012 *Halicyclops japonicus Itô, 1956 *Halicyclops kieferi Karanovic, 2004 *Halicyclops konkanensis Lindberg, 1949 *Halicyclops korodiensis Onabamiro, 1952 *Halicyclops laciniatus Herbst, 1987 *Halicyclops laminifer Herbst, 1982 *Halicyclops lanceolatus Chang & Lee, 2012 *Halicyclops latus Shen & Tai, 1964 *Halicyclops lindbergi C. E. F. Rocha, 1995 *Halicyclops longifurcatus Pesce, De Laurentiis & Humphreys, 1996 *Halicyclops lutum Karanovic, 2008 *Halicyclops maculatus C. E. F. Rocha & Hakenkamp, 1993 *Halicyclops magniceps (Lilljeborg, 1853) *Halicyclops martinezi Totakura & Reddy, 2015 *Halicyclops neglectus Kiefer, 1935 *Halicyclops oblongus Lindberg, 1951 *Halicyclops oraeeburnensis Lindberg, 1957 *Halicyclops oryzanus Defaye & Dussart, 1988 *Halicyclops ovatus C. E. F. Rocha, 1984 *Halicyclops paradenticulatus C. E. F. Rocha, 1984 *Halicyclops pescei Karanovic, 2004 *Halicyclops pilifer Lindberg, 1949 *Halicyclops pilosus C. E. F. Rocha, 1984 *Halicyclops pondoensis Wooldridge, 1977 *Halicyclops propinquus G. O. Sars, 1905 *Halicyclops pumilus Chang & Lee, 2012 *Halicyclops pusillus Kiefer, 1954 *Halicyclops ramirezi Menu-Marque & Sorarrain, 2007 *Halicyclops reidae C. E. F. Rocha & Hakenkamp, 1993 *Halicyclops reunionensis Bozic, 1964 *Halicyclops reunionis Kiefer, 1960 *Halicyclops robustus Lindberg, 1951 *Halicyclops rochai De Laurentiis, Pesce & Humphreys, 1999 *Halicyclops rotundipes Kiefer, 1935 *Halicyclops ryukyuensis Itô, 1962 *Halicyclops sarsi Akatova, 1935 *Halicyclops septentrionalis Kiefer, 1935 *Halicyclops setifer Lindberg, 1950 *Halicyclops setiformis Ueda & Nagai, 2012 *Halicyclops similis Kiefer, 1935 *Halicyclops sinensis Kiefer, 1928 *Halicyclops soqotranus Baribwegure & Dumont, 2000 *Halicyclops souzacruzae C. E. F. Rocha, 1981 *Halicyclops spinifer Kiefer, 1935 *Halicyclops stocki Herbst, 1962 *Halicyclops tageae Lotufo & C. E. F. Rocha, 1993 *Halicyclops tenuispina Sewell, 1924 *Halicyclops tetracanthus C. E. F. Rocha, 1995 *Halicyclops thermophilus Kiefer, 1929 *Halicyclops thysanotus C. B. Wilson, 1935 *Halicyclops troglodytes Kiefer, 1954 *Halicyclops uncus Ueda & Nagai, 2009 *Halicyclops validus Monchenko, 1974 *Halicyclops venezuelaensis Lindberg, 1954 *Halicyclops verae C. E. F. Rocha, 1984 *Halicyclops wilsoni Mahoon & Zia, 1985 *Halicyclops ytororoma Lotufo & C. E. F. Rocha, 1993 ==References== Category:Cyclopoida genera Category:Cyclopidae | ['Cyclopidae'] | ['Q2718843'] | [[(59, 69), (4090, 4100)]] |
Allan Bartlett (born 23 May 1967) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Adelaide Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). Bartlett was predominantly a defender but also spent some time up forward during his career, which began at Glenelg in 1989. A member of Adelaide's first ever league squad, he played his first game for the club in round two of the 1991 AFL season.AFL Tables: Allan Bartlett He made a total of 11 appearances that year and wouldn't add to that tally. He continued playing with Glenelg and brought up his 200th SANFL game in the 1999 finals series. Glenelg were eliminated one game later and Bartlett would retire without participating in a premiership, although his came close in 1990 and 1992 when he played in grand finals. ==References== Category:1967 births Category:Australian rules footballers from South Australia Category:Adelaide Football Club players Category:Glenelg Football Club players Category:Living people | ['Glenelg Football Club', 'Adelaide Football Club', 'Australian rules football', 'Australian Football League', '1991 AFL season'] | ['Q5568470', 'Q948900', 'Q50776', 'Q50783', 'Q4586657'] | [[(939, 960)], [(106, 128), (899, 921)], [(59, 84), (840, 865)], [(136, 162)], [(401, 416)]] |
John Conran (born 1957 in Rathnure, County Wexford, Ireland) is an Irish former hurling manager and player. He played hurling for his local club Rathnure and at senior level for the Wexford county team from 1976 until 1991. Conran served as manager of Wexford from 2002 until 2004. ==References== Category:1958 births Category:Living people Category:Hurling managers Category:Hurling selectors Category:Rathnure hurlers Category:Wexford inter- county hurlers | ['Rathnure', 'County Wexford'] | ['Q3776265', 'Q184599'] | [[(26, 34), (145, 153), (403, 411)], [(36, 50)]] |
Love's Small Song is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Baby Dee. The album was released in 2002 and consisted of two discs. The first disc contains songs composed and performed by Dee, while the second disc contains a singular 55-minute sound collage of birdsongs, specifically robins' songs. All recordings used were recorded in the backyard of Dee's mother's home in Cleveland. Love's Small Song is currently out of print as a lone album. The first disc has been compiled in its entirety with Little Window and Made for Love as the 2-CD set The Robin's Tiny Throat, released by Durtro Jnana in 2007. The second disc is available as The Robins' Song, released by Drag City in 2008. ==Track listing== All songs composed by Baby Dee. Disc 1: #"The Moon and the Morning Star" – 3:52 #"So Bad" – 3:37 #"Look What the Wind Blew In" – 3:01 #"When I Get Home" – 5:08 #"My Heart's Come Home" – 4:02 #"Like Morning All Day Long" – 2:55 #"Small Wonder" – 3:57 #"Half a Chance" – 5:29 #"My Love Has Made a Fool of Me" – 5:24 #"April Day" – 5:48 Disc 2: #"Untitled" – 55:28 ==Personnel== *Baby Dee – vocals, piano, harp, accordion, bird calls ==Influence== *John Darnielle, frontman of The Mountain Goats, has called Love's Small Song one of his favorite albums. *"So Bad" was covered by Shearwater on their 2008 EP The Snow Leopard. ==References== Category:2002 albums Category:Baby Dee albums Category:Durtro albums | ['Baby Dee', 'Durtro', 'Little Window', 'John Darnielle', 'The Mountain Goats'] | ['Q529619', 'Q955880', 'Q6652534', 'Q6228586', 'Q145515'] | [[(75, 83), (743, 751), (1098, 1106), (1388, 1396)], [(600, 606), (1413, 1419)], [(515, 528)], [(1167, 1181)], [(1195, 1213)]] |
Coleophora galatellae is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found from Germany to the Pyrenees and Italy and from France to Hungary. It is also known from southern Russia. The larvae feed on Aster linosyris. ==References== galatellae Category:Moths described in 1942 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Germany', 'Pyrenees', 'Italy', 'France', 'Hungary', 'Russia', 'Aster linosyris'] | ['Q544691', 'Q183', 'Q12431', 'Q38', 'Q142', 'Q28', 'Q159', 'Q1534538'] | [[(46, 59)], [(78, 85)], [(93, 101)], [(106, 111)], [(121, 127)], [(131, 138)], [(171, 177)], [(198, 213)]] |
The 2011 Dublin Senior Football Championship is the inter club Gaelic football competition between the top teams in Dublin GAA. There are currently 8 teams remaining in contention for the Dublin Championship. ==First round== The winners of the first round progressed to the second round, the losers went on to a backdoor round with a chance to progress to the second round. *Kilmacud Crokes progress to the next round. ==Second round== The winners of the first- round games are tied together in a winners section of the second round. The losers of the winners section go on to the third round and the winners progress to the fourth round. The losers of the first round are tied in a losers section of the second round. The losers of the losers section go on to the relegation championship and the winners progress to the third round to play against the losers of the winners section. *Bye in 1st round Losers Section = St Patricks (P), which leaves them safe from relegation ==Third round== The third round comprises the losers of the winners section of the second round and also the winners of the losers section of the second round. Fingal Ravens, Ballinteer St Johns, St Annes, Erins Isle, Parnells, Trinity Gaels, Thomas Davis and Na Fianna will be taking part in the third round after losing their winners section clashes. St Brigids, O'Tooles, Lucan Sarsfields, St Vincents, Ballymun Kickhams, St Marys/Ballyboden St Enda's and Raheny will be taking part in the third round due to winning their second round losers section clashes. St Pats (P) got a bye to the third round. All third-round games will go into extra-time if the game is level at the end of sixty minutes. Trinity Gaels were knocked out at the third round, they will play their next championship game in the 2012 Championship. ==Last Sixteen== The winners of the winners section of the second round qualify for this round, and will be paired against the winners of the third round fixtures. UCD, St Peregrines, Templeogue Synge Street, Kilmacud Crokes, St Oliver Plunketts, St Sylvesters, Round Towers (C), and St Maur's qualified for the last 16 by winning their second round winners section matches. St. Vincents, Thomas Davis, St. Brigid's, Ballymun Kickhams, Ballyboden St. Enda's, Parnells, O'Toole's and Lucan Sarsfields qualified by winning their third-round games. St. Maur's, O'Toole's, Kilmacud Crokes, Templeogue Synge Street, St. Peregrine's, UCD, St. Sylvester's and Round Towers, Clondalkin were knocked out during the fourth round, they will compete in the 2012 championship. ==Quarter-finals== Ballymun Kickhams, Thomas Davis, St. Brigid's, Lucan Sarsfields, Ballyboden St. Enda's, Parnell's, St. Vincent's and St. Oliver Plunkett's/Eoghan Ruadh qualified for the quarter-finals of the Dublin championship. ==Semi-finals== Lucan Sarsfields, St. Brigid's, St. Oliver Plunkett's Eoghan Ruadh and Ballymun Kickhams qualified for the semi-finals of the Dublin championship. ==Dublin Senior Football Final== St. Oliver Plunkett's Eoghan Ruadh 0-08 – 0–10 (final score after 60 minutes) St Brigids Manager: Mick Galvin Team: Philip Brogan R O'Connor S Lyons M Brides C Evans Paul Brogan S Dunne A Moyles R McConnell (45) 0–1 C Walsh G Smith (f) 0-01 D Matthews A Brogan 0-03 B Brogan (2f) 0-03 J Sherlock. Substitutes: C Dunleavy for Dunne (ht) A Darcy for Matthews (48) C Daly for Smith (59) Half-time: 0-04 – 0-04 Competition: Dublin Senior Football Championship (Final) Date: 15.30 GMT 6 November 2011 Venue: Parnell Park, Dublin Attendance: Referee: G McCormack (Naomh Barróg) Match rules: 60 minutes. Replay if scores still level. Maximum of 5 substitutions. Manager: Mark "Ram" Byrne & Gerry McEntee Team: Shane Supple G Norton Sean Murray C Moran A Daly Martin Cahill G Kane Barry Cahill John O'Loughlin Paddy Andrews 0-01 G McIntyre 0-01 K Kilmurray P Ryan K Darcy (2f) 0–3 Mark Cahill 0–1 (f). Substitutes: L McCarthy (2f) 0-03 for Ryan (44) C Mullins for McIntyre (45) O McCann 0-01 for Kilmurray (54) C Doyle for Mark Cahill (61) ==Relegation Championship== St Marks, Whitehall Colmcille, Naomh Mearnóg, Clontarf, St Judes and Fingallians contested the relegation championship due to losing their second round losers section games. Naomh Mearnóg and Clontarf won the first phase and therefore remained as senior championship teams for 2012. St. Jude's and Whitehall Colmcille won their respective second phase fixtures and also retained their senior status. The relegation final was contested by Fingallians and St. Mark's, with Fingallians being replaced in the senior championship by Dublin Intermediate Champions Skerries Harps. The competition worked in the opposite way to a knockout competition. If you win, you are out and remain in the 2012 championship. ==References== Dublin Senior Football Championship Category:Dublin Senior Football Championship | ['Dublin GAA', 'Gerry McEntee', 'Shane Supple', 'Fingallians', 'Skerries Harps', 'Dublin Senior Football Championship', 'Gaelic football', 'Parnell Park', 'Fingal Ravens', "Ballyboden St. Enda's", 'Mick Galvin'] | ['Q2430769', 'Q5552887', 'Q7488289', 'Q5450187', 'Q7534694', 'Q5310907', 'Q204632', 'Q531222', 'Q5450184', 'Q4851998', 'Q6838184'] | [[(116, 126)], [(3672, 3685)], [(3692, 3704)], [(4118, 4129), (4487, 4498), (4520, 4531)], [(4607, 4621)], [(9, 44), (3409, 3444), (4769, 4804), (4814, 4849)], [(63, 78)], [(3492, 3504)], [(1135, 1148)], [(2233, 2254), (2645, 2666)], [(3087, 3098)]] |
Coleophora gardesanella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It has a disjunct distribution, from Finland to the Pyrenees and Italy, and from Great Britain to the Baltic States and North Macedonia. The wingspan is 9.5–11 mm. Adults are on wing from June to August in western Europe. The larvae feed on Achillea millefolium, Achillea ptarmica, Artemisia maritima, Artemisia vulgaris, Centaurea jacea, Chrysanthemum leucanthemum and Tanacetum vulgare. They create a straw-coloured to grey, slender, three-valved, tubular, silken case. The mouth angle is 45°– 60°. Larvae can be found from September to May. ==References== gardesanella Category:Moths described in 1954 Category:Moths of Europe | ['Coleophoridae', 'Finland', 'Pyrenees', 'Italy', 'Great Britain', 'Baltic States', 'North Macedonia', 'Achillea millefolium', 'Achillea ptarmica', 'Artemisia maritima', 'Artemisia vulgaris', 'Centaurea jacea', 'Chrysanthemum leucanthemum', 'Tanacetum vulgare'] | ['Q544691', 'Q33', 'Q12431', 'Q38', 'Q23666', 'Q39731', 'Q221', 'Q25408', 'Q1335122', 'Q27978', 'Q26663', 'Q1130177', 'Q27164', 'Q27079'] | [[(48, 61)], [(100, 107)], [(115, 123)], [(128, 133)], [(144, 157)], [(165, 178)], [(183, 198)], [(304, 324)], [(326, 343)], [(345, 363)], [(365, 383)], [(385, 400)], [(402, 428)], [(433, 450)]] |
August Joseph "Gus" Williams Jr. (May 7, 1888 – April 16, 1964), known also as "Gloomy" Gus Williams, was a German American professional baseball player whose career spanned 10 seasons, five of which were spent in Major League Baseball (MLB) with the St. Louis Browns (1911–1915). Over his major league career, Williams batted .263 with 171 runs scored, 367 hits, 58 doubles, 31 triples, 12 home runs, 147 runs batted in (RBIs), and 95 stolen bases in 410 games played. Williams career started out in 1909 with the Monmouth Browns of the Class-D Illinois–Missouri League. After playing in the minor leagues for two seasons, Williams made his major league debut in 1911. He had another stint in the majors in 1912. In 1913, Williams served as the Browns regular outfielder. He was a dead-ball era power hitter for the Browns, ranking in the top-10 amongst American League hitters in home runs during the 1913 and 1914 seasons. He led the league in strikeouts in 1914. Williams would make his last appearance in the major leagues during the 1915 season. He would go on to play in the minors with the Toronto Maple Leafs (1915), Nashville Volunteers (1916), Louisville Colonels (1917), and Indianapolis Indians (1918). In the minors, he compiled a career batting average of .293 with 838 hits in 759 games played. Williams also played semi-professional baseball after leaving the professional circuit. He batted and threw left-handed. During his baseball career, Williams stood at and weighed . ==Early life== Gus Williams was born on May 7, 1888, in Omaha, Nebraska, to August Sr. and Clara Williams of Indiana and Illinois, respectively. The two had four other children, Frank, Ross, Reed, and Weston. August Williams Sr., whose parents hailed from Germany, was a fire chief in Omaha. Gus Williams had five siblings; sisters Mamie, Carie, Louisa, and Theresia; and brother Harry. Harry would go on to play two seasons with the New York Yankees (1913–14). For much of his adolescent life, he worked in a meat packing plant in Omaha. In 1908, Williams tried out with the Lincoln Railsplitters as a pitcher. He was turned away from their training camp after he was too "wild". Later in 1908, he signed with the minor league Marion Diggers of the Class-D Ohio State League, again as a pitcher. However, Williams joined a semi-professional league and did not play with the Marion club. ==Professional career== ===Early minor league career (1909–1910)=== In 1909, Williams signed with the minor league Lincoln Railsplitters, who he had tried out with a year before. Lincoln then farmed Williams out to the Monmouth Browns of the Class-D Illinois–Missouri League. He was used as a pitcher for the Browns until June when manager John Corbett converted Williams to an outfielder. In September, a scout from the St. Louis Browns saw Williams play and reported back to the team's management that they should sign him. He was drafted later that month by the Browns in Major League Baseball's (MLB) rule 5 draft. The Browns had to pay Monmouth US$300 in accordance with the draft, but the Lincoln club contested the transaction, since Williams' contract was still owned by the Railsplitters. The National Commission ruled that Lincoln should receive the compensation from the Browns, since Williams was still under contract with them. Williams finished the season with the Monmouth club. He compiled a .327 batting average with 64 hits, 10 doubles, 15 triples, and two home runs. Williams finished the season first in the Illinois–Missouri League in slugging percentage (.555), tied for first in triples, and fourth in batting average. Williams again played with the Monmouth Browns in 1910, who were now members of the Class-D Central Association. In July, as a member of the Monmouth club, Williams hit a home run during an exhibition game against the MLB Chicago Cubs, which ended in the Cubs favor by a score of 5–to–4. By the end of the season, Williams had compiled a .290 batting average with 138 hits, 30 doubles, 11 triples, and seven home runs in 128 games played. Amongst league batters, he was second in triples, third in total bases (211), and fourth in slugging percentage (.443). After the season, the St. Louis Browns stated their intent for Williams to make his MLB debut during the 1911 season. ===St. Louis Browns (1911–1915)=== During spring training in 1911, Williams played with the St. Louis Browns. He made his MLB debut on April 12, against the Cleveland Naps. In that game, he had three hits, which included two doubles, in three at-bats. With the Browns that season, he batted .269 with one run scored, seven hits, three doubles, and four runs batted in (RBIs) in nine games played. He was assigned to the Omaha Rourkes of the Class-A Western League in mid-May. In July, Williams was benched due to poor play. The Lincoln Evening News stated that Williams had trouble hitting curveballs. On the season, Williams batted .303 with 149 hits 26 doubles, 15 triples, and 10 home runs in 128 games played. He was third in the league in home runs; and was tied for fifth in triples, and slugging percentage (.478). Williams joined the Montgomery Rebels of the Class-A Southern Association at the start of the 1912 season. On June 17, Williams quit the Montgomery club after he stated it was too hot to play baseball in the area. He returned to his home-town of Omaha, where he played during the 1911 season where he asked the team for a contract. John Dobbs, the president of the Rebels telegraphed Williams at his home in Omaha that Montgomery would raise his salary if he returned to the team. However, Williams stated he did not want to return to the Montgomery team that season. In 57 games played with the Rebels that season, he batted .286 with 54 hits. Williams joined the St. Louis Browns in July. Williams made his MLB season debut on July 27, against the New York Highlanders. In that game, he got one hit, a double, in three at- bats. In August, Williams replaced Heinie Jantzen as the Browns every-day outfielder. Williams' first career MLB home run came on September 27, against Chicago White Sox pitcher Frank Lange. During the next game on September 28, Williams hit his second career home run, also against Frank Lange. On the season, he batted .292 with 32 runs scored, 63 hits, 13 doubles, seven triples, two home runs, 32 RBIs, and 18 stolen bases in 64 games played. In 1913, Williams played his first full season in the majors. During spring training that season, he reportedly exceeded the expectations of St. Louis Browns manager George Stovall. In May, a syndicated column "Ball and Bat Notes" had a section calling Williams "one of the best fielders in the country". Williams batted .273 with 72 runs scored, 147 hits, 21 doubles, 16 triples, five home runs, 51 RBIs, and 31 stolen bases in 148 games played. Amongst American League batters, Williams was second in strikeouts (87); tied for fourth with Ty Cobb in triples; tied for fifth with Rube Oldring, and Danny Moeller in home runs; tied for sixth with Oldring in at-bats per home runs (107.6), and eighth in extra base hits (42). Williams re-signed with the St. Louis Browns in March 1914. The Browns feared that Williams would sign with a Federal League team, since it was reported in February that he was in talks with the Kansas City Packers, however he continued his tenure with St. Louis. Williams led the American League in batting average until the beginning of June. At one point in the season, Williams was sustaining a .452 batting average, with Sam Crawford, and Shoeless Joe Jackson trailing behind that. On June 26, The Washington Post reported that Williams hit one of the longest home runs ever at Sportsman's Park. Sportswriter Charles Bartlett stated that St. Louis manager Branch Rickey was the reason for Williams success that year, writing: "Branch Rickey is the man who made a star of Gus Williams. Who ever heard of [Williams] playing the brand of ball he's been exhibiting this year". In July, Williams went into a slump, causing manager Rickey to position him at the sixth spot in the Browns batting order. On the season, Williams batted .253 with 51 runs scored, 126 hits, 19 doubles, six triples, four home runs, 47 RBIs, and 35 stolen bases. He led American League hitters in strikeouts that season (120). Williams was also tied for seventh with Howie Shanks, Marty Kavanagh, Tris Speaker, and Jimmy Walsh in home runs; and tied for ninth with Donie Bush, and Ty Cobb in stolen bases. In late-February 1915, Williams re- signed with the St. Louis Browns, and reported to their spring training in Texas. Browns manager Branch Rickey stated before the start of the season that he expected Williams to have a more productive season then 1914. The Kingston Daily Freeman called Williams the "best bad ball player" that season. With St. Louis that season, he batted .202 with 15 runs scored, 24 hits, two doubles, two triples, one home run, 11 RBIs, and 11 stolen bases in 45 games played. He made his last MLB appearance on June 18. ===Later career (1915–1918)=== On August 21, 1915, the St. Louis Browns traded Williams to the minor league Toronto Maple Leafs of the Double-A International League in exchange for a pitcher to be named later. On the season with Toronto, Williams batted .285 with 97 hits, 15 doubles, nine triples, and eight home runs in 90 games played. He finished the seasons fifth in the International League in home runs. After the season, Williams wrote Rowdy Elliott, the manager of the Oakland Oaks, requesting a chance to try out for the team. Elliott said that he was not interested in another left-handed hitter, as he already had outfielders Rube Gardner and Robert Middleton, who were also left-handed. Before the start of the 1916 season, Williams signed with the Nashville Volunteers of the Class-A Southern Association. The Volunteers won the Southern Association Championship that year. As a member of the winning team, Williams received a cash reward, and supply of cake from a local Atlanta bakery. With the Volunteers, he batted .298 with 156 hits, 33 doubles, 13 triples, and five home runs in 138 games played. Williams led the league in doubles, was second in hits, tied for second with Joe Harris in total bases (230), and tied for third with Ham Hyatt in triples. At the end of the 1916 season, Williams was selected by the Double-A Louisville Colonels of the American Association in the minor league draft. He played the entire 1917 season with the Colonels, batting .279 with 161 hits, 29 doubles, 24 triples, and seven home runs in 148 games played. Williams led the American Association in triples; was fifth in doubles; and tied for fifth with Dave Altizer, Johnny Beall, Ray Demmitt, Cozy Dolan, and Fred Nicholson in home runs. After the season, Louisville traded Williams, along with Red Corriden, to the Indianapolis Indians, who like the Colonels were members of the American Association. Williams batted in the lead-off spot in the Indians batting order. He primarily played right field for the Indians. The Indians were in talks with the St. Louis Cardinals to send Williams back to the majors, but negotiations fell through, resulting in him staying in Indianapolis. On the season, Williams batted .279 with 19 hits, four doubles, and three triples in 17 games played. That season would prove to be his last in professional baseball. ==Later life== In July 1918, Williams signed with the semi- professional Allegheny Steel team, based out of Pittsburgh. By 1930, Williams was living in Sterling, Illinois, with his wife Hazel, and their two daughters. Williams and his wife worked out of their own office as chiropractors. In 1942, Williams was working for a Stewart Warner in Sterling. Williams died on April 16, 1964, at the age of 75 in Sterling. He was buried at Calvary Cemetery in Sterling. ==References== ;General references # # ;Inline citations ==External links== Category:1888 births Category:Baseball players from Omaha, Nebraska Category:Major League Baseball outfielders Category:Baseball pitchers Category:Monmouth Browns players Category:Omaha Rourkes players Category:St. Louis Browns players Category:Toronto Maple Leafs (International League) players Category:Nashville Vols players Category:Louisville Colonels (minor league) players Category:Indianapolis Indians players Category:American chiropractors Category:Semi-professional baseball players Category:1964 deaths Category:People from Sterling, Illinois Category:Burials in Illinois | ['Omaha, Nebraska', 'Sterling, Illinois', 'St. Louis Browns', 'German American', 'Major League Baseball', 'Illinois–Missouri League', 'American League', 'Toronto Maple Leafs (International League)', 'Nashville Volunteers', 'Indianapolis Indians', 'Indiana', 'Illinois', 'Germany', 'New York Yankees', 'Lincoln Railsplitters', 'Ohio State League', 'Central Association', 'Chicago Cubs', 'Cleveland Naps', 'Southern Association', 'John Dobbs', 'Heinie Jantzen', 'Chicago White Sox', 'Frank Lange', 'George Stovall', 'Ty Cobb', 'Rube Oldring', 'Danny Moeller', 'Federal League', 'Kansas City Packers', 'Sam Crawford', 'Shoeless Joe Jackson', 'The Washington Post', "Sportsman's Park", 'Branch Rickey', 'Howie Shanks', 'Marty Kavanagh', 'Tris Speaker', 'Donie Bush', 'Texas', 'Kingston Daily Freeman', 'International League', 'Rowdy Elliott', 'Atlanta', 'Ham Hyatt', 'Dave Altizer', 'Johnny Beall', 'Ray Demmitt', 'Fred Nicholson', 'Red Corriden', 'St. Louis Cardinals', 'Pittsburgh'] | ['Q43199', 'Q578314', 'Q11314813', 'Q141817', 'Q1163715', 'Q5999959', 'Q465469', 'Q7826440', 'Q6967022', 'Q2180539', 'Q1415', 'Q1204', 'Q183', 'Q213417', 'Q6550820', 'Q7080919', 'Q5060379', 'Q246782', 'Q642553', 'Q3492305', 'Q6229540', 'Q5699754', 'Q335169', 'Q5487844', 'Q3101938', 'Q552828', 'Q7375903', 'Q5220637', 'Q1131829', 'Q6364816', 'Q711745', 'Q955322', 'Q166032', 'Q7579980', 'Q126019', 'Q5922126', 'Q6777454', 'Q1205542', 'Q5296100', 'Q1439', 'Q5209257', 'Q1351657', 'Q7371864', 'Q23556', 'Q5643849', 'Q16003650', 'Q6266305', 'Q7297393', 'Q5495999', 'Q7303935', 'Q504309', 'Q1342'] | [[(1548, 1563), (11991, 12006)], [(11552, 11570), (12475, 12493)], [(251, 267), (2801, 2817), (4203, 4219), (4302, 4318), (4391, 4407), (5786, 5802), (6534, 6550), (7146, 7162), (8552, 8568), (9099, 9115), (12150, 12166)], [(108, 123)], [(214, 235), (2955, 2976), (12016, 12037)], [(546, 570), (2630, 2654), (3508, 3532)], [(855, 870), (6848, 6863), (7399, 7414), (8264, 8279)], [(12184, 12226)], [(1126, 1146), (9806, 9826)], [(1187, 1207), (10866, 10886), (12328, 12348)], [(1187, 1194), (1601, 1608), (10866, 10873), (11219, 11226), (12328, 12335)], [(546, 554), (1613, 1621), (2630, 2638), (3508, 3516), (11562, 11570), (12485, 12493), (12514, 12522)], [(1748, 1755)], [(1926, 1942)], [(2068, 2089), (2495, 2516)], [(2250, 2267)], [(3714, 3733)], [(3844, 3856)], [(4456, 4470)], [(5174, 5194), (9842, 9862), (9887, 9907)], [(5453, 5463)], [(5981, 5995)], [(6098, 6115)], [(6124, 6135), (6229, 6240)], [(6559, 6573)], [(6934, 6941), (8475, 8482)], [(6974, 6986)], [(6992, 7005)], [(7228, 7242)], [(7313, 7332)], [(7544, 7556)], [(7562, 7582)], [(7617, 7636)], [(7701, 7717)], [(7779, 7792), (7850, 7863), (8633, 8646)], [(8361, 8373)], [(8375, 8389)], [(8391, 8403)], [(8459, 8469)], [(8611, 8616)], [(8759, 8781)], [(9188, 9208), (9420, 9440), (12205, 12225)], [(9488, 9501)], [(10030, 10037)], [(10295, 10304)], [(10702, 10714)], [(10716, 10728)], [(10730, 10741)], [(10759, 10773)], [(10845, 10857)], [(11103, 11122)], [(11508, 11518)]] |
"" () is a song by German band Juli. It was written by band members Simon Triebel and Eva Briegel for their third studio album, In Love (2010). ==Track listings== ;Standard edition #"Elektrisches Gefühl" – 3:43 #"Elektrisches Gefühl" (Acoustic Version) – 3:15 ==Charts== Chart (2010) Peak position ==References== Category:2010 singles Category:Juli (band) songs Category:Universal Music Group singles Category:Songs written by Eva Briegel Category:Songs written by Simon Triebel Category:2010 songs Category:Songs in German | ['Juli (band)', 'Eva Briegel'] | ['Q170354', 'Q465172'] | [[(344, 355)], [(86, 97), (427, 438)]] |
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