text
stringlengths 113
6.79k
| label
int64 0
8
|
|---|---|
have not been exposed to caustic prior art dental bleaches some patients experience chronic sensitivity of the teeth and gums this sensitivity may be alleviated in part by including a desensitizing agent in the dental bleach so that the patient will not experience discomfort or develop apprehension during the bleaching process examples of desensitizing agents include fluoride potassium nitrate sodium citrate aloe vera and the like as desired other components may be included in the bleach as well including anticariogenic agents and antimicrobial agents which are already known in dentistry the following are some sample compositions of the invented dental bleach weight percentages provided indicate the presence of a component as its percentage of the total resulting bleach in some embodiments percentages of various components can vary as follows the ph ranges of the mixed gel can be as desired and in many instances may be in the range of 5 to 8 or in the range of 4 to 10 other ph ranges are possible a completed dental bleach of the invention may be a viscous gel that is thick enough that it does not drip out of a syringe of the size typically used in clinical or home dental bleaching where the syringe has a tip aperture that measures from about 2 mm to about 10 mm in diameter dental bleaches of other viscosities may be made according to the invention as well referring to fig2 a method for performing dental bleaching of a patient 39 s teeth is depicted first a dental bleach containing polyvinylpyrrolidone is obtained or created 201 such as by utilizing one of the formulas above a patient or dental practitioner of patient would likely obtain a dental bleach. | 0 |
of nickel fiber loading the elastomer matrix is that set forth in table i however other rubber materials as described hereinabove will produce substantially similar results table ii______________________________________ni fiber loading in by electricalweight of unloaded rubber resistance ohm cm______________________________________15 0 59516 0 27817 0 37618 0 11319 0 44020 0 08821 0 166______________________________________ the gasket set forth above containing 20 percent by weight of the unfilled elastomer was tested for shielding effectiveness the following table illustrates attenuation of emi in decibels a logarithmic measurement wherein 10 db indicates 90 of emi is dissipated 20 db indicates a 99 emi dissipation etc table iii______________________________________frequency mhz shielding effectiveness db______________________________________200 53 7250 53 0300 50 5350 56 6400 66 2450 55 2500 53 2550 56 2600 60 8650 52 6700 55 5750 51 4800 53 1850 56 6900 51 6950 49 01000 51 7______________________________________ it will be appreciated that emi attenuation is in part directly related to electrical resistance it therefore can be seen that attenuation will vary with nickel fiber loading in correlation with the relationships of table ii that is at a particular frequency as fiber loading increases resistance decreases and shielding effectiveness improves because of the nickel fiber aspect ratios. | 8 |
u2033 of communication windows 5 could be provided in a simple manner via the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 fig3 depicts an alternative embodiment according to the invention of the communication window according to fig2 to reduce the thermal loading of the contacting lines 7 in the region of the electrically conductive coating 3 the heating conductors 8 were electrically connected in each case via a node point 6 and a plurality of contacting lines 7 to the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 fig4 depicts another comb like embodiment according to the invention the heating conductors 8 were connected in parallel in a current collection strip 6 in the communication window a current collection strip 6 was applied as a node point directly on the glass pane 2 and had no direct contact with the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 contacting lines 7 with a distance between them of 5 mm produced the electrical connection with the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 the flow densities in the contacting lines 7 were less than in the heating conductors 8 the thermal loading of the contacting lines 7 was minimized in the contact region with the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 fig5 depicts another alternative embodiment of the invention the contacting lines 7 covered the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 over a length of 10 mm and were configured in the shape of a triangle the longest edge of the enlargement ran parallel to the equipotential lines of the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 through the enlargement of the contacting lines 7 the flow densities were reduced and in particular the contact regions with the electrically conductive transparent coating 3 were thermally. | 7 |
d 2 at a reference position generation circuit 45 as is similar to the former embodiment based on the absolute position signal d 1 the relative position signal d 2 and the reference position signal d 3 an absolute position composition circuit 29 calculates minute absolute positions of the scale 12 referring to fig1 operations of the absolute position composition circuit 29 will be described below the absolute position signal d 1 has information for absolute positions of the scale 12 since the absolute patterns 32 are formed with a predetermined accuracy with respect to the reference position signal d 3 it is possible to determine which one of periods pr the scale 12 is located in for the reference position signal d 3 by obtaining absolute positions from the absolute position signal d 1 1 of fig1 after the one of the periods pr is determined for the reference position signal d 3 a value of the reference position signal d 3 is detected then it is possible to determine which period the scale 12 is located in for the first incremental patterns 31 2 of fig1 thereafter absolute positions of the scale 12 may be calculated and output by counting light and dark regions of the relative position signal. | 6 |
unimpeded preferably the downward swinging of the cover simultaneously turns on the source of light 8 in the embodiment of fig3 it is also advantageous for the cover to be connected with a spring pull or the like by which it is automatically closed upon the swinging up of the sun visor body 1 fig4 shows a sun visor embodiment which is similar to the embodiment of fig3 the mirror 7 is arranged on the back of the cover 13 viewing into the mirror is in this case also made possible by merely swinging the cover 13 down to the dot dash line position the cover 13 is developed like the cover of fig3 the sun visor body 1 has a stepped recess 18 the first shallower step receives the mirror 7 and the second deeper step receives for instance several sources of light 8 the embodiment shown in fig5 affords a particularly great distance between the mirror 7 and the souce of light 8 this embodiment is substantially comparable to that of fig1 in the region of the lower lengthwise edge 9 of the sun visor body 1 a cover 13 is pivotally attached by means of a plug pin 21 the mirror 7 is arranged on the back of the cover 13 the source of light 8 is seated in a recess 18 in the sun visor body 1 close to the upper longitudinal edge 2 of the body the recess 18 serves also to receive the mirror 7 when the mirror is in its upward swung position and the recess may. | 1 |
not shown that allow for manual configuration setup as well as for initiating and monitoring off line and diagnostic utilities the enclosure management interface 920 fig9 a monitors power supplies cooling fans a door interlock and controls enclosure led indicators the power interface 990 provides a connector for input dc power for the vtc electronics and the enclosure leds as shown in fig9 a b the vtc 400 embodiments also have a digital signal processor dsp 950 microprocessor random access memory ram 952 programmable read only memory prom 954 non volatile random access memory nvram 956 microprocessor data bus 930 data path command logic 932 and data path control logic 1000 the prom 954 contains the vtc firmware as read only dsp instructions described with respect to fig1 a b below the ram 952 contains program parameters and variables in one embodiment the prom 954 is an eeprom and updated firmware can be downloaded into the prom 954 from the server channel 150 the nvram 956 contains vtc configuration and status information the microprocessor data bus 930 is also used to send a data path command 932 service the operator console and enclosure management interface and control the associated ram 952 prom 954 and nvram 956 the dsp 950 utilizes the microprocessor data bus 930 to program the channel interfaces 940 to send a command and receive the status of the command from the storage media 460 fig4 the data path command 932 instructs the data path control logic 1000 to program the data routing to and from the storage devices to transfer the command and associated data over the data path 970 as shown in fig9 a in one vtc embodiment 400 the device. | 6 |
g efamol mix thoroughly as the core liquid of capsule prepare to 1000 capsules the capsules prepared in the example take a satisfactory effect on hyperglycemia and diabetic nephropathy recipe 15 g dpmc triturate to fine power sieved with 200 mesh cribble add to 15 g melted polyglycol 6000 base material agitate thoroughly prepare drop pills with dimethyl benzene silicon oil as the chiller dry and finish the drop pill of 7 hydroxycoumarin the drop pill takes a satisfactory effort on the disease for increase of serum creatinine and decrease of urine creatinine diabetic nephropathy weight accurately the quantity of a prescription dose 280 g dpmc 40 g lactose 70 g cellulose microcrystallisate 5 25 g polyvinylpolypyrrolid one 2 5 g aspartame 6 g polyvidone and 4 g kalium vicarbonicum misce bene the main medicine and the adjuvant by half and half increase sieve with 80 mesh cribble for 2 times put the combination to a proper container add quantity sufficient of 15 g 100 ml polyethylene 6000 solved in 75 etoh prepare soft material and make the wet granules by crushing through the 20 mesh cribble spread on the vitreous enamel plaque dry under 70 u00b0 c for 2 hours in baking even of airblast weigh accurately the dry granules add 2 25 g the remaining polyvinylpolypyrrolidone and 1 w w sodium dodecyl sulphate sds mix uniformly crush into 1000 pills with 4 7 mm round chop out die then make the 1000 dispersible tablets of dpmc the dispersible tablet takes a satisfactory effort on diabetic nephropathy and its complications method of preparation mix the active ingredient and cellulose microcrystallisate prepare to soft material by moistening uniformly with water make the combination into granules sieve with 20 mesh cribble dry. | 0 |
generated for different target luminance of the light source the shortcoming that luminance may be regulated to a set extent only in the related technology is overcome the luminance of the light source may be smoothly regulated and dimming flexibility is ensured those skilled in the art should know that the embodiment of the disclosure may be provided as a method a system or a computer program product therefore the disclosure may adopt a form of pure hardware embodiment pure software embodiment and combined software and hardware embodiment moreover the disclosure may adopt a form of computer program product implemented on one or more computer available storage media including but not limited to a disk memory an optical memory and the like including computer available program codes the disclosure is described with reference to flowcharts and or block diagrams of the method equipment system and computer program product according to the embodiment of the disclosure it should be understood that each flow and or block in the flowcharts and or the block diagrams and combinations of the flows and or blocks in the flowcharts and or the block diagrams may be implemented by computer program instructions these computer program instructions may be provided for a universal computer a dedicated computer an embedded processor or a processor of other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine so that a device for realizing a function specified in one flow or more flows in the flowcharts and or one. | 7 |
materials that swell from hydration or osmotic pressure this swelling and expansion can be used to enhance water transport through the material the enlargement of the device can also be achieved with the use of mechanical springs that are embedded into the device alternatively the height of the device may be expanded by use of an internal spring made of one or more pieces of metal or plastic that can exert an expansion force greater than 1 newton it is anticipated that expansions greater than 10 in height will be useful for this device and are included in this invention additional adhesion to the vertebral bodies may be obtained by incorporating surface modifications on the cranial and caudal faces of the prosthesis the modifications may consist of physical scoring or indentations of the surface chemical irritants incorporated on the surface biochemical agents modified on the surface or small fibers that extend from the faces to stimulate adhesion to a vertebral body or vertebral endplate these fibers and surface modifications may induce a fibrotic or osteogenic reaction from the person to enhance attachment to the vertebral bodies fibrosis may be induced by a plurality of methods including open pore or rough surfaces porous structures with undercuts incorporation of osteoconductive or inductive agents incorporation of other polymers such as polyester fabric or fibers incorporation of other biologically active molecules such as tumor necrosis factor or collagen metal solid or mesh rough surface with features greater than 5 nanometers nm the roughness of the surface may include pores with undercuts of 2 millimeters mm in diameter similar to a sponge the surface may also be biochemically modified to provide enhanced water transport or physically modified to. | 0 |
purposes only and is not to be taken as limiting the invention polyacrylamide hydrogel arrays were fabricated on glass slides with dimensions of 3 inch by 1 inch the hydrogel array was photopolymerized on the glass slide using bisacrylamide as cross linking agent at a final concentration of 5 the polymerized hydrogel pads had final dimensions of 100 u03bcm by 100 u03bcm a thickness of 25 u03bcm and a pad to pad distance of 300 u03bcm the size of the complete array was 28 test sites by 28 test sites following preparation the hydrogel arrays were hydrated in water for one hour during hydration electroless plating solution oremerse mn obtained from technic inc cranston r i containing 0 25 g gal elemental gold was heated to 65 u00b0 c and allowed to stabilize at that temperature in a water bath hydrogel arrays were immersed in the plating solution for between 1 minute and 60 minutes the thickness of the gold plating being applied to the surface of the hydrogel media was controlled by varying the temperature of the water bath and the plating time the optimum temperature and concentration of the plating metal and length of plating time were selected to minimize artifacts being introduced into the hydrogel porous media the goal was to select plating conditions in which an accurate representation of the porous hydrogel media in its native state could be obtained while generating a mechanically stable matrix capable of withstanding characterization by standard methods in the art following plating traces of the plating solution were removed by rinsing the hydrogel arrays in distilled water and allowing the hydrogel arrays to air dry plated hydrogel arrays and unplated controls were then examined by scanning electron microscopy sem fig1 illustrates a scanning electron micrograph. | 8 |
the result of some other desired blur tensor b d operating on the physical process calling the desired result d i e d b d p we attempt to estimate d from m by multiplying m by a reconstruction tensor t i e d tm we have discovered that it is possible to solve this multidimensional problem to do so we have developed a way of constructing a reconstruction tensor for such problems moreover if the blur function has particular properties there is a practical way of solving the problem i e it is possible to construct a fast algorithm for solving the problem we have discovered and it can be shown that we can apply much of what is true about statistical operations on matrices to the multidimensional tensors that are defined as described herein that is everything generalizes to these multidimensional objects thus we construct t in such a way as to minimize the expected mean square error between the estimate of d and d itself to do so we construct a performance index j is the expected sum of squares of the reconstruction error a reconstruction tensor t that minimizes j will produce the smallest expected mean squared error of reconstruction hence we elect to solve the problem of minimizing j over t the gradient of j with respect to t will be 0 at a minimum or. | 6 |
the form of one or more batteries not shown a threaded rod 64 threadingly engages with an end of plunger 58 opposite from tangs 62 cylinder 46 has a smaller threaded opening formed generally coaxial with bore 56 which is sized to threadingly receive threaded rod 64 an adjustment knob 66 threadingly engaged with the opposite end of threaded rod 64 allows threaded rod 64 to be rotated within the threaded opening formed in cylinder 46 rotation of threaded rod 64 thus causes axial movement of plunger 58 and laser 60 relative to longitudinal axes 34 and 27 a compression spring 68 provides tension between second body portion 40 and adjustment knob 66 to hold threaded rod 64 at a desired position threaded rod 64 defines a fine axial adjustment of laser 60 relative to longitudinal axes 34 and 27 during use layout device 12 is mounted to bow 10 by placing arm 32 within mount 28 and locking arm 32 relative to riser 14 using locking knob 29 laser 60 is axially adjusted along the longitudinal axis of cylindrical opening 44 relative to a desired reference point using the coarse axial adjustment defined by the ball and detent arrangement 48 54 and the fine axial adjustment defined by threaded rod 64 for example laser 60 may be aligned relative to arrow rest 22 and arrow 24 laser 60 is then rotated about rotation axis 70 of cylinder 46 in a 360 u00b0 arc to ensure. | 8 |
invention relates to a deposition by pvd of an alloy called zircaloy 2 1 5 wt of tin 0 14 wt of iron 0 10 wt of chromium and 0 05 wt of nickel on stainless steel one face of this deposit underwent an extensive polishing close to optical polishing before the performance of tests in order to make it comparable with other cooking surfaces so that the tests for evaluation of the ease of cleaning such a surface in a domestic cooking use can be compared the system for evaluation of the ease of cleaning makes it possible to quantify the capabilities of a cooking surface to return to its original aspect after use this evaluation system comprises the following steps the surface is locally covered with a food mixture of known composition this mixture is carbonized in an oven under defined conditions for example 210 u00b0 c during 20 minutes after cooling surface is put to soak during a controlled time in a mixture of water and of detergent an abrasive pad is then applied under a defined constraint using an abrading apparatus plynometer on the soiled surface in a back and forth movement during a given number of cycles the percentage of correctly cleaned surface is noted and characterizes the ease of cleaning of the cooking surface the tests carried out on various types of surface thus make it possible to comparatively evaluate the quality of surfaces as to their ease of cleaning of course the tests are carried out by respecting the same parameters for each step of the evaluation system same food mixture same surface of application the food mixture same carbonization temperature the. | 0 |
the color blocks 12 13 on the other hand the predetermined patterns can be geometric patterns characters or prints in the preferred embodiment the predetermined patterns are a plurality of parallel stripes please refer to fig2 and fig3 which depict two embodiments of the present method for manufacturing a multicolored mat the present method is described in detail as follows a a first roller 41 and a second 42 are provided and arranged on different levels the meshed cloth 1 1 passes through the region between the first roller 41 and the second 42 the meshed cloth 11 leans against the first roller 41 and the second 42 the meshed cloth is conveyed to the area a and flattened by the first roller 41 and the second 42 b when the meshed cloth 11 is conveyed to the area b a plurality of containers 5 containing high polymers with different colors located on at least one side of the meshed cloth 11 sprays flexible high polymers such as pvc on the flattened meshed cloth 11 there is a distance d between the containers 5 and the meshed cloth 11 the containers 5 sprays the high polymers in a pre determined. | 3 |
formed of a polymer or a composite other materials and styles also are contemplated the handle 114 is an elongated rigid structure that like the lever 112 may be formed as a plate bar beam or other rigid structure it includes a distal end 152 and a proximal end 154 the distal end 152 is configured to connect to the proximal end 146 of the lever 112 here the connection is by a pivot pin 156 extending through and connecting both the lever 112 and the handle 114 here the connection is not rigid but permits the lever and the handle to move relative to each other accordingly in the example shown the handle 114 freely hangs from the proximal end 146 of the lever 112 accordingly regardless of the position of the lever 112 the handle 114 is in a substantially vertical position in some embodiments the connection is a hinge a rivet or other known connectors in some embodiments the connector is integral with the one of the lever and the handle in some of these embodiments the two can be snap fitted together the handle 114 has length much greater than the length of the lever 112 and in some embodiments is in the range between 6 and 48 inches this length range accommodates most showers and allows a user to select a style and length that accommodates the user 39 s needs for example a longer handle 114 may be desired in a shower used by children while a shorter handle may be desired in a shower used by grown adults some additional handle embodiments have a length. | 1 |
are eventually to be formed with the photoresist layer 34 in place a photolithographic process is performed at step 36 an exposure step is performed followed by a development step 38 at step 36 a light source emits light 40 of a prescribed wavelength a typical wavelength is between 248 nm and 436 nm although shorter wavelengths down to 150 nm and longer wavelengths beyond 436 nm also are encompassed by this invention referring to fig3 the light waves 40 travel through a mask 42 which emits light of differing dosage at different regions 56 58 60 as a result light at a first dosage d 1 impinges upon one or more first areas 44 of the photoresist layer 34 while light at a second dosage d 2 impinges upon one or more second areas 46 of the photoresist layer 34 at step 36 the first and second areas 44 46 are concurrently developed to partially remove photoresist 34 the development step 38 causes photoresist 34 to be removed down to a first depth 62 within the first areas 44 and down to a second depth 64 within the second area s 46 fig4 preferably the dosage d 1 does not equal dosage d 2 for an embodiment in which the dosage d 2 gt d 1 the second depth 64 is greater than the first depth 62 in the embodiment shown in fig4 the second depth 64 is entirely through the photoresist layer 34 exposing the underlying insulating layer 16 also in the embodiment see fig3 shown there are two first areas 44 surrounding a second area 46 once developed there. | 6 |
elastic member such as a rubber the elastic member is formed of multiple elastic portions that are disposed in the vehicle width direction with given intervals therefore the current conducting lines 11 12 face directly each other in spaces formed between the adjoining elastic portions when a collision is generated on the current conducting line 11 the current conducting line 11 is biased to move rearward and compresses the elastic portions the current conducting line 11 thereby makes direct contact with the current conduction line 12 further when the collision is then removed compression of the rubber is released and the current conducting line 11 returns to the original position to be reused the contact between the current conducting lines 11 12 requires a threshold collision load more than a given level to prevent mis detection in fig1 a circuit can be exchangeable between the two current conducting lines 11 12 in this embodiment the current conducting line 11 has a negligible low resistance while the current conducting line 12 or resistance line has a given level resistance here both can be exchangeable with each other the current conducting line 11 is grounded by contrast power source voltage vc is applied to the current conducting line 12 via resistances r 1 r 2 that are connected with the both ends of the resistance line 12 as shown in fig1 here the power source voltage vc can be applied to the current conducting line 11 while the current conducting line 12 can be grounded thus when a collision is not generated voltages vo 1 vo 2 at connecting points of the resistances r 1 r 2. | 1 |
confirms and approves the charge request data prepares initial cost data and carries out account processing then overall transfer data is transmitted to the financial organization and the fund is supplied transfer deposit 7 then a slip is sent to the paying organization to collate and check the data with the transfer notice 8 next description will be given on concrete arrangement examples of data structure referring to fig3 to fig7 the format of the charge request data 6 which the receiving processing unit 13 receives from the financial organization comprises for example as shown in fig3 a a header record a data record a trailer record and an end record and there are a plurality of data between the header record and the trailer record and these constitute one data group a plurality of data groups continue further and these are completed with an end record as shown in fig3 b the header record comprises information of accounts of the subsequent data groups more concretely it comprises for example type code day of transfer from to bank code bank name branch office code branch office name type of deposit account number account name etc the data record comprises various types of information such as day of transfer requesting organization paying organization and amount of transfer more concretely it comprises for example day of transfer charge code receiving organization code receiving organization name amount of transfer customer number etc the trailer record. | 6 |
extendable near its free end whereas in the region 79 the other arm of the u will have this property the region 80 will have properties similar to the region 73 but because the strips 90 are narrower than the strips 83 it will not be quite so stiff one of the reasons for incorporating some degradable warps in the wire carriers disclosed in fig1 3 or even in the construction of fig4 is to control stretch and to prevent twisting of the wire during manufacture of an extrusion incorporating the carrier it is also possible to achieve the same degree of control in slotted metal carriers referring now to fig7 a this shows a modification of the regions 75 and 79 of the stamped or slotted metal or plastics carrier of fig7 when the fig7 carrier is subjected to tension forces for example when the carrier is being pulled with an extruded cover out of an extruder there is a tendency for the carrier to stretch at lateral locations spaced from the laterally offset connecting pieces 87 and 89 this would result in a twisted i e non straight end product this phenomenon can be prevented by providing frangible connecting straps 91 as shown in fig7 a these straps 91 have reduced width control regions and are located adjacent the edge of the strip opposite the connecting pieces 89 or 87 this means the carrier. | 3 |
pool and the temporary pool are all available for each subscriber thus a subscriber 39 s limit is simply the number of numbers in the pools the numbers in the pools or pool although all available for each subscriber are a finite resource and a subscriber could exhaust such a resource the action taken in such a case is dictated by operator policy return call allowed a called party can request via a self management interface such as a web gui or an sms command which could be a reply to an u2018 anonymous call notification u2019 message that a request be made to the calling party that the called party be allowed to return a call to the calling party on such a request an sms could be sent to the calling party requesting authorization to do this if the calling party replies in this embodiment with an affirmative sms the return call allowed field is set appropriately and the called party is informed via sms that their request is successfully completed the called party can then initiate a call to the calling party note the distinction from the return call allowed field in the subscriber settings table which can be viewed as permanent as it does not have an expiry time explicitly defined whereas in the pending call database the return call allowed setting will expire according to the expiration time pending call aging this component autonomously ages entries in the pending call database that have exceeded the configured validity period command handler this component interprets commands returned in messages or forwards the messages if they do not contain a command in the case of. | 7 |
or all the documents that are linked to it gateway a standard interface that specifies how a web server launches and interacts with external programs such as a database search engine in response to requests from clients internet a collection of interconnected public and private computer networks that are linked together with routers by a set of standards protocols to form a global distributed network server a software program or a computer that responds to requests from a web browser by returning u201c serving u201d web documents web browser a software program that allows users to request and read hypertext documents the browser gives some means of viewing the contents of web documents and of navigating from one document to another web document or page a collection of data available on the world wide web and identified by a url in the simplest most common case a web page is a file written in html and stored on a web server it is possible for the server to generate pages dynamically in response to a request from the user a web page can be in any format that the browser or a helper application can display the format is transmitted as part of the headers of the response as a mime type e g u201c text html u201d u201c image gif u201d an html web page will typically refer to other web pages and internet resources by including hypertext links web site a database or other collection of inter linked hypertext documents u201c web documents u201d or u201c web pages u201d and associated data entities which is accessible via a computer network and which. | 8 |
this point either capacitor c x or c r is allowed to begin charging again waveform 382 in fig1 illustrates the operation of the fig9 circuit by showing the output voltage vout on line 368 as shown in fig1 the time period t x between t1 and t2 represents the interval during which the transducer capacitor c x is being repetitively charged and discharged by circuit 256 similarly the time period t r between times t0 and t1 represents the interval of time during which the circuit 256 is charging and discharging the reference capacitor c r during the time period t off from times t2 to t4 the circuit 256 shown in fig9 is disabled thus allowing the voltage vout on line 368 to approach the value of voltage vdd on line 266 as shown by waveform portion 384 of waveform 382 in fig1 since the constant source 366 may be measured or otherwise calibrated at a known temperature any change in the rate of charging of reference capacitor c r can be correlated with reasonable accuracy to changes in temperature of the integrated circuit chip 336 in which capacitor c r is located given the small size of the sensor 30 and the proximity of capacitor c r to the diaphragm 130 it will be appreciated that c r provides a convenient and accurate method for determining the temperature of the pressure transducer of sensor 30 so that. | 6 |
13 can be ornamented as in a handbag with a well known trademarked pattern or other surface ornamentation it could even be fabric covered and appear as part of a coordinated clothing outfit fig2 illustrates an alternate embodiment of the carrier system based on the principle that existing binder folder file stocks cannot be easily retrofitted to receive carry straps but can still take advantage of the present inventive concept fig2 shows a ring binder 29 with a strap handle 21 the handle 21 is removably attached to holes 22 and 23 along the top of the outside cover 24 made preferably of a soft web such as a fabric by adjustable swivel clasps 26 and 27 when the clasps 26 and 27 are engaged the binder 20 may be supported by the handle 21 inside the binder 20 is a ring binder mechanism 28 for illustration only since almost any item can be carried in this system and an optional internal cover 29 that protects any documents stored in the binder the internal cover 29 may be attached to the outside cover 24 by a suitable manner such as velcro u00ae or may be unattached to the outside cover 24 gussets could be provided not shown which span the two sides of panels 24 perhaps just a minor portion of the distance from the bottom toward the top such as 25 33 or all the way to the top though this will impede the expandability of the space between the panels 24 the system of fig2 and 3 illustrate a soft cover system the cover 24 is preferably a web which is defined as a pliable material capable of generally conforming to the shape of the object carried therewithin the overall. | 0 |
be executed by any suitable general purpose microprocessor such that in one embodiment the apparatus can be a conventional personal computer pc such as a standard desktop or laptop computer with an attached monitor the computer can be connected to an imaging device such as a digital video camera or can input a video file captured by a separate imaging device and transferred to the computer alternatively the apparatus can be a dedicated device the invention can also be embodied as a computer program stored on any suitable computer readable storage medium such as a solid state computer memory a hard drive or a removable disc shaped medium in which information is stored magnetically optically or magneto optically the computer program comprises computer executable code that when executed on a computer system causes the computer system to perform a method embodying the invention referring to fig2 a and 2 b the apparatus comprises a moving platform 10 e g a vehicle such as an aeroplane or satellite with an imaging device 20 that captures a sequence of still images preferably the movement of the platform indicated by the arrow 40 is constant and is known either by design or by measurement and is a pure translation with no rotation component preferably the motion of the platform is parallel to an approximately flat background 50 such as the ground or sea at a fixed height h the imaging device 20 has a constant field of view 30 with respect to the moving platform 10 sequential images are captured with the imaging. | 6 |
module 1 at e2 and exits after treatment via e3 the cell module 1 has an effluent inlet 20 leading via a chamber 21 and openings 22 to the anolyte compartments 17 of the three cells and an effluent outlet 25 communicating with the catholyte compartments 18 of the three cells via an opening 23 passing into a chamber 24 the cathodes 10 are cylinders of microporous sintered tin copper or tin zinc alloys of selected microporosity depending on the mercury concentration in the solution to be treated by the cell module with the described arrangement where the cell module 1 has three cells in parallel each cell module may have identical cathodes but with the microporosity materials of the cathodes varying from one cell module to another alternatively for example in the case when the cells in a cell module are connected in series the different cathodes in a cell module can have different microporosities and may be made of different materials as discussed previously the microporosity will become finer as the solution becomes purer and the cathodes of finest microporosity may have an increased tin content electrical connection to the cathodes 10 and anodes 11 is provided by plates 30 and 31 or copper and titanium respectively separated by an insulating layer 32 in a specific example of the installation three cell modules 1 with the associated equipment as shown in fig1 are connected in series the effluent outlet 25 of the first module leading to the inlet 20 of the next module and so on each cell module 1 has three identical cylindrical cathodes 10 made of sintered tin copper bronze the microporosity of the cathodes in the respective modules is 600 u03bcm 400 u03bcm and. | 2 |
gate structure 16 in this preferred embodiment the floating gate 16 extends completely across the thin oxide layer 12 and overlaps the thick oxide regions 14 on both sides of the active area an oxide layer 18 is formed covering the floating gate 16 on its upper surface and along all edges to totally electrically isolate the gate 16 a second layer of polycrystalline silicon is then deposited over the substrate and patterned to form a control gate 20 the second layer is patterned to preferably completely cover the floating gate 16 and to have the same width as gate 16 in the active area defined by thin oxide 12 as shown in fig1 this control gate 20 may extend beyond the floating gate 16 in the thick or field oxide region 14 and typically continues across the integrated circuit to form the control gate of a plurality of other memory cells either after patterning of the floating gate 16 or the preferably self aligned control gate 20 those portions of the active region not covered by the gates are doped with an n type impurity to provide source and drain regions on opposite sides of the floating gate the formation of self aligned gate structures including the stacked gate arrangement is known in the art as illustrated by the above referenced u s pat no 4 142 926 openings may be made in the thin oxide 12 on opposite. | 6 |
are more fewer bpss then each input signal would feed more fewer bpss in the depicted example the a1 pair goes to bps slots 0 and 1 the a2 pair goes to bps slots 2 and 3 and the a3 pair goes to bps slots 4 and 5 similarly the b1 pair goes to bps slots 0 and 1 the b2 pair goes to bps slots 2 and 3 and the b3 pair goes to bps slots 4 and 5 note that this is for illustration purposes only as different pairs of as and bs could feed different bps slots each pdca contains wiring to convert the three phase input into three single phase outputs where the legs l1 l2 l3 of the three phase input are wired to the outputs a1 a2 a3 b1 b2 and b3 as follows a1 a2 a3 3 phase delta l1 l2 l2 l3 l3 l1 3 phase wye l1 n l2 n l3 n b1 b2 b3 3 phase delta l1 l2 l2 l3 l3 l1 3 phase wye l1 n l2 n l3 n fig4 a depicts the wiring and slot load scheme for three phase delta power input fig4 b depicts the wiring block for the three phase delta power input pair 1 corresponds to a1 or b1 pair 2 corresponds to a2 or b2 and pair three corresponds to a3 or b3 thus the pdca wires bps slots 0 and 1 to a single phase pair that is formed from l1 and l2 bps slots 2 and 3 of the bps are single phase pair formed from l2 and l3 and bps slots 4 and 5 are single phase pair formed from l1 and l3 fig5 a depicts the wiring and slot load scheme for three phase wye power input. | 7 |
equipment is suitable for testing other types of receivers fig1 shows test apparatus 1 suitable for simulating different signal propagation environments within which a receiver e g a radiotelephone may be required to operate thereby allowing the sensitivity of a receiver to be tested for the different environments under which the receiver may operate typically the sensitivity of a receiver is measured by measuring the ber of a signal received by the receiver however other types of measurements may be used for example frame error rate fer the main causes of signal variations that result in a receiver being unable to accurately recover data are channel noise interference and multipath propagation the test apparatus 1 includes a signal generator 2 and a channel model 3 the signal generator 2 is coupled to channel model 3 which in turn is coupled to radiotelephone 4 a test unit 5 is coupled to radiotelephone 4 and signal generator 2 the signal generator 2 simulates a transmitter for example a base station in a cellular network however to minimize emitted rf radiation the signal generator preferably generates a simulated rf signal the signal can however be transmitted as an i and q signal a rf signal or an intermediate frequency signal the signal generator 2 provides a test signal 17 to channel model 3 either as a simulated rf signal i and q data an intermediate frequency signal or as a transmitted rf signal as described above the test signal 17 incorporates a pseudorandom bit sequence the channel model 3 simulates the communication channel between a basestation and. | 7 |
the overlying polysilicon layers are patterned by anisotropic etching this residue often referred to as stringers or rails can occur when polysilicon gate electrodes and word lines are formed on product such as dram and sram chips referring now more specifically to the objective of the first embodiment of this invention the method of eliminating this problem by forming gradually sloping edges on the field oxide by implanting ions and etching the field oxide structure is now described in detail still referring to fig2 the substrate 10 is placed in an ion implant chamber and the chamber is typically evacuated to a pressure of less than 10 6 torr the substrate is then positioned so that the tilt angle is preferably between about 0 to 60 degrees and more specifically at a tilt angle of 45 degrees the tilt angle being the angular distance in degrees between a line drawn perpendicular to the substrate surface generally referred to as the normal to the surface and the ion beam direction the substrate is then rotated about an axis which is also normal to the substrate surface the substrate having the field oxide 12 thereon and the silicon nitride layer 16 still protecting the device area is then implanted with arsenic as 75 ion having a preferred dose of greater than 2 e 13 ions cm 2 and at an ion implant energy of between about 50 to 100 kev however the ion implant energy should not exceed 100 kev so as to avoid forming a trench in the field oxide at the silicon nitride edge which can cause device problems at a later processing steps alternatively the substrate can also be implanted with phosphorus. | 7 |
plate 12 is supported by the buffering springs 24 and the dampers 28 mounted between the supporting plate 12 and the inner wall of the cabinet 20 fig6 is a front sectional view of a drum type washing machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention the drum type washing machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention has the same construction and operation as that of the first to embodiment except a shape of the tub that is the tub 40 according to the second embodiment has a straight line portion 42 with a predetermined length at both sides thereof the straight line portion 42 is fixed to the inner wall of both sides of the cabinet 2 or integrally formed at the wall surface of both sides of the cabinet 2 like this since the tub 40 according to the second embodiment has both sides fixed to the cabinet 2 as a straight line form the diameter of the tub 40 can be increased accordingly the diameter of the drum 6 arranged in the tub 40 can be more increased fig7 is a front sectional view showing a drum type washing machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention fig8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the drum type washing machine. | 3 |
resource groups according to the determined connection mode comparing hierarchical connections between the respective separated user groups and resource groups and removing an overlapping hierarchical connection and recombining the separate hierarchical connections except for the overlapping hierarchical connection and configuring an entire network application_number US 97887707 A description hereinafter exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail however the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below but can be implemented in various forms the following embodiments are described in order to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to embody and practice the present invention fig1 illustrates an example of hierarchical network connections between user groups and resource groups according to the present invention referring to fig1 connections between user groups 101 and resource groups 105 in a general network 103 are shown in the network 103 the user groups 101 and the resource groups 105 can be hierarchically connected each user group 101 may be connected with the plurality of resource groups 105 and also each resource group 105 may be connected with the plurality of user groups 101 in the hierarchical connection network 103 the user groups 101 and the resource groups 105 may communicate with each other here when the user groups 101 freely withdraw from join and change the resource groups 105 information security on the withdrawal joining and change must be ensured such an. | 7 |
third portions 50 and 51 of the sheet of card stock 42 advantageously the paper insert 60 permits the use of dark printing in conjunction with dark colored card stock i e since without a light colored insert it would be difficult to read dark printing on dark colored card stock the paper insert 60 also adds to the overall aesthetic appearance of the greeting card 40 the tri fold configuration discussed above represents an especially cost effective configuration for manufacturing the greeting card 40 because it uses no more adhesive and paper than is necessary to understand the efficiency of the tri fold configuration it is helpful to consider potential alternative configurations for example a quad fold configuration could be used wherein the sheet of card stock 42 is folded into four equal portions in this configuration however it is necessary to use two separate sheets of adhesive to bond two sets of equal folded portions assuming the sheet of fabric 14 is inserted between a first set of folded portions then the remaining two folded portions are simply glued together consequently the remaining two folded portions represent wasted paper and wasted adhesive i e since the function they serve could be served by a single folded portion which would not require adhesive further the fact that the remaining two folded portions must be glued together adds extra complexity to the manufacturing process in contrast the tri fold configuration does not waste paper and adhesive and is therefore less expensive to manufacture assuming that the tri fold configuration is used embodiments other than that illustrated are. | 1 |
at the end of movement in the second direction v 2 water generally flows along the first path p 1 between the inlet port 80 and the first port 76 and water may be blocked from flowing from the inlet port 80 to the second port 78 water flowing along the first path p 1 through the first port 76 exits the valve system 70 through the first nozzle 51 and enters the basin of the sink 10 water passing through the first nozzle 51 will generally flow along the first flow path f 1 see fig2 on the bottom wall 12 of the sink 10 the actuator 95 preferably cycles the valve member 82 in directions v 1 and v 2 in the manifold 74 so that the water varies between the first flow path f 1 and the second flow path f 2 the varying water flow paths f 1 and f 2 serve to more efficiently move waste along the bottom wall 12 to the sump 43 as shown in fig2 the water flow paths f 1 and f 2 are directed longitudinally on the bottom wall 12 in side by side relationship however complete coverage from the front side wall 14 to the rear side wall 15 of the upper surface 54 of the bottom wall 12 of the food preparation sink 10 can be provided by each of the water flow paths f 1 and f 2 the valve member 82 may also be positioned at all points between the directions v 1 and v 2 to provide a continuously variable water flow in the sink 10 along water flow paths f 1 and f 2 in some aspects and in some constructions the electronic control module 94 is. | 4 |
opposite sides is provided with fixed backstops 37 engageable with coacting backstops 38 on the rear of the jib 13 near its base these contacting backstops positively limit the rearward or upward swing of the jib 13 to the position shown in full lines in fig1 in this fully raised position of the jib the axis of the jib assumes an angle of approximately 0 u00b0 5 u00b0 above the axis of the boom 10 as shown in broken lines in fig1 this invention enables offsetting the jib 13 to two angular positions below the position shown in full lines namely to positions 15 u00b0 and 30 u00b0 below the full line position in fig1 in accordance with the invention these offset positions of the jib are obtained merely by relocating the cable loop guide 21 on the inclined plane bracket 17 utilizing the several pairs of apertures 20 in the bracket as stated the three illustrated positions of the jib 13 are obtained with the use of the one fixed length cable loop 32 and the described simple adjustment of the guide 21 the upper face of the bracket 17 defines the plane in which the cable loop lies and defines the angle of convergence of the cable loop forwardly with the axis of the jib 13 which angle of convergence remains constant in all adjusted positions of the jib the angle of convergence defined by the top face of the inclined plane bracket 17 is preferably about 71 2 u00b0 as illustrated the operation of the invention can be briefly summarized as follows the crane boom 10 is depressed to the lowermost. | 1 |
flights 38 serve upon rotation of the shaft 37 to auger fibers gathering at the apex of the trough 34 toward a tubular outlet opening 39 leading from the hopper housing 16 and connected to a tubular inlet opening 41 of a further housing 42 a pair of laterally spaced rotatable shafts 43 and 44 are synchronously rotated by either a single motor m4 schematically illustrated in fig3 or by separate motors the shafts 43 and 44 are each connected to a ribbon blending blade structure 46 and 47 respectively to define a primary fluffing structure 45 inside the hopper housing 16 the shafts 43 and 44 when rotated cause the fibers to essentially traverse the circumference of the hopper to provide a uniform dispersion of the fibers the speed of rotation of the motor m4 should be from 1 r p m to 200 r p m optimally 100 r p m the fluffed fibers eventually are drawn downwardly by the screw auger or conveyor 37 38 in this particular embodiment the screw conveyor 37 38 is oriented centrally below the shafts 43 and 44 and further the shaft 37 extends parallel to the shafts 43 and 44 further the rotation of the shaft 37 can be the same as or opposite to the rotation of the shafts 43 and 44 the speed of rotation of the shaft 37 is controlled by the speed of rotation of the variable speed motor m3 which effects a precise monitoring of the feed rate of fibers into the outlet opening 39 as the fibrous material enters. | 4 |
this stored rope segment for actuation with actuation being gained from the stored rope segment through force prevailing at this time whereby the force contact point moves in the direction of force application_number US 87618907 A description the present invention relates to a system for the storage of hysteresis movements in particular of segmental or rotational equivalents and the utilization of such hysteresis movements for actuation the mechanical securing or control of devices by means of ropes hawsers chains or belts with tensile force or by means of bending resistant elements such as rods or gear racks with compressive force requires in many areas an adjustable guideway on account of changing external circumstances the required tension is maintained or guaranteed by an adjustable guideway examples of such means of securing are the mooring of ships in harbours and ports with tidal range or with buoys on the high seas the adjustment of damper elements or the towing of kites this flexible securing requires mechanical actuation in order to react to changes in external circumstances and to maintain or achieve a desired u201c securing status u201d energy is required to carry out such mechanical actuating activity since actuation often has to be carried out at places that are difficult to access the provision of energy required for actuation mostly involves high costs and is difficult to realize a further problem with the provision of the required energy is that if energy supply by cable is not possible an energy storage device is necessary which always has only a limited capacity state of the art devices for guaranteeing energy supply for mechanical actuation that requires external energy supply are. | 5 |
the heated air may pass to atmosphere from the duct 11 or it may be used in a space heater 21 by ensuring that the temperature of the water in the heat exchanger is not less than 28 u00b0 c significant quantities of heat can be withdrawn from the hydraulic oil without lowering its temperature by more than 10 u00b0 c the arrangement shown in fig2 is an extension of that shown in fig1 in that a portion of the water leaving the coil 9 is diverted through the condenser 23 of a chiller not shown operating on the refrigeration cycle and a water water heat exchanger 25 before returning to the inlet to the coil 9 where it mixes with the water returning to the coil from the heat exchanger 5 water passed through the condenser 23 takes in heat from the refrigerant to raise the water temperature to 46 u00b0 50 u00b0 c depending on ambient temperature secondary water in the heat exchanger 25 absorbs some of the heat present in the primary water and the secondary water is passed through a mould 27 if necessary heat from an immersion heater or small boiler 29 is added to the secondary water to heat it sufficiently for it to be used for mould heating if additional heat is required the water leaving the water exchanger 25 can be passed through a heat exchanger 31 hydraulically in series with the heater 29 and the mould 27 as shown in. | 8 |
left arm portion 98 the mounting portion 90 is a plate member having a rectangular shape in a plan view and is longer in the left right direction the right arm portion 97 extends in the front rear direction and a rear end portion of the right arm portion 97 is fixed to the right end of the mounting portion 90 the left arm portion 98 extends in the front rear direction the rear end portion of the left arm portion 98 is fixed to a left portion of the mounting portion 90 such that the position in the left right direction with respect to the mounting portion 90 can be adjusted the right arm portion 97 may be engaged with one of the coupling portions 89 and the left arm portion 98 may be engaged with the other of the coupling portions 89 the x carriage 22 is a plate member and is longer in the left right direction a part of the x carriage 22 projects forward from the front face of the y carriage 23 the mounting portion 90 of the holder 24 may be attached to the x carriage 22 the x axis drive mechanism not shown in the drawings includes a linear movement mechanism not shown in the drawings the linear movement mechanism includes a timing pulley not shown in the drawings and a timing belt not shown in the drawings and the linear movement mechanism may cause the x carriage 22 to move in the left right direction the x axis direction using the x axis motor 132 as a drive source the y carriage 23 is a box shaped member. | 3 |
8 but approximately 90 degrees of angular section is saved as shown in the lower part of the figure it means that the sleeve 8 is supported at its outer surface 7 along its entire length within this section of approximately 90 degrees the sleeve is thus having a particularly good support in this section it also means that the catalytic converter element is in principle shut off in this section a wart 23 is arranged in the duct 35 in the partition wall the wart 23 is thus arising from the duct 35 adjacent the adapted depression 15 it supports the outer surface 7 a corresponding wart 24 is arranged in the cover plate 18 it is placed in a position corresponding to the wart 23 and the both warts are almost reaching each other it means that the sleeve 8 is supported along its entire length on the one hand at the previously mentioned section downwards in the fig1 and 2 and on the other hand at the warts 23 and 24 as for the rest the both end surfaces are kept fixed in that they are immersed into the adapted depressions 15 16 the cleaned exhaust gases 4 are flowing out into the ducts 34 35 an outlet opening 22 connects to the duct 35 this outlet opening is embodied as a collared hole in which an outlet pipe 11 is connected the cleaned exhaust gases 4 are thus flowing out through the outlet opening 22 and through the outlet pipe 11 the other end of the outlet pipe 11 is connected to an aperture 36 which is arranged on the upper side of the rear housing 9 the cleaned exhaust gases are conducted through an exhaust gas outlet 37. | 5 |
exceed the capability of the power supply 24 an out of compliance condition occurs this problem is resolved in the present invention as follows referring to fig8 the voltage waveform 80 represents the voltage vn at the output of the programmable current source 62 it can be seen from the shape of the voltage waveform 80 that the load contains a capacitive component the level vc marks the minimum voltage across the programmable current source 62 at which compliance with the desired current waveforms of fig7 can be maintained the voltage vca is a little higher than vc as shown and is selected to provide a safety margin as seen in fig8 pulse 83 required to generate pulses 78 and 74 of fig7 and 6 respectively starts off at a level above vca but decreases linearly toward a minimum value p which is substantially below level vc and therefore is not attainable when this pulse reaches vca at point 85 the compliance monitor 66 generates a compliance monitor signal indicating an out of compliance condition the signal is encoded by the telemetry encoder 80 and transmitted to the external processor the signal may be the same signal as when vdd drops. | 0 |
that provides a rotation signal according to the sensing signal in this device the bearing and the mounting surface are integrally formed into the housing at a prescribed distance to secure an unchanged air gap distance application_number US 81976607 A description a rotation detecting device according to the first embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to fig1 4 and fig5 a 5f as shown in fig1 the rotation detecting device is comprised of a housing 10 a gear teeth type magnetic rotor member 20 a magnet sensing semiconductor chip 30 a biasing permanent magnet 40 and a cover 50 as shown in fig2 and 3 the housing 10 is made of an insulative resinous member that has a bearing portion 11 for supporting one end of a rotary shaft 21 of the rotor 20 and a chip mounting surface 10 a that is formed perpendicular to the rotary shaft 21 on an imaginary plane x extending through the axially middle portion of the rotor member 20 the semiconductor chip 30 which includes a magnetic sensor chip 31 and a signal processing chip 32 is directly fixed to the chip mounting surface 10 a because the bearing portion 11 and the chip mounting. | 6 |
bar for example designed according to european patent 0 567 747 a1 has a back part 14 a and a support body 14 b as shown in fig3 a the support body 14 b has an underside 14 c and two side surfaces each flat bar 14 is provided on its two ends with respectively one flat bar head 14 u2032 14 u2033 see fig6 a with respectively two steel pins 14 1 14 2 or 14 3 14 4 see fig6 a and 6 b these pins are fastened with a section for example glued in an axial direction in recesses of the support body 14 b as shown in fig2 the sections of the steel pins 14 1 14 2 that project over the front surfaces of the support body 14 b slide along the convex outside surface 20 a of the sliding guide 20 in the direction of arrow d a clothing strip 18 is attached to the underside 14 c of the support body 14 b as shown in fig3 d clothing strip 18 has a support element 23 of for example a textile material and flat bar clothing 19 having a plurality of points support element 23 has a thickness f the flat bar clothing for example wire needles 19 extends through the surface of and are attached in the support element 23 the points on the other end of the clothing 19 are exposed a circle 21 defined by the points of the flat bar clothing 19 is shown in fig2 the main carding cylinder 4 is provided along its circumference with a clothing 4 a. | 3 |
threaded hole 75 preferably detent base portion 72 is deformed around hole 75 as shown at 76 so as to seat snugly in countersink 66 a screw fastener 80 is inserted through hole 64 and screws into hole 75 and functions to secure detent 70 to pole 60 the detent is oriented so that its tongue section 74 extends away from the front end surface 68 of the pole with the foregoing construction attachment of pole 60 to the rake head is a simple matter of inserting the front end of the pole into socket 4 with detent 70 aligned with the teeth 30 of socket part 18 as the pole is inserted the detent will pass by one or more of the teeth 30 until the front end surface 68 of the pole engages and is stopped by rivet 24 preferably holes 32 42 and 52 are located along the center lines of the surfaces in which they are formed so that rivet 24 intersects the center axis of the socket the detent 70 is located on pole 60 so that its tongue section 74 will be engaged with one of the teeth 30 when the pole engages or is in near engagement with rivet 24 with the result that the pole will be locked to the socket by the detent tooth interaction thereafter the pole cannot be pulled out of the socket without destroying the detent and or one or. | 8 |
gas sample acquisition apparatus 20 includes a housing 24 the housing 24 is made to comply with nema standards and is insulated the housing 24 is attached to the exhaust stack 22 by a tubular connector 26 since the tubular probe assembly is mounted on the exhaust stack access to the probe and therefore maintenance of the probe assembly is difficult and time consuming it is desirable that the probe assembly be as reliable and maintenance free as possible the gas sample acquisition apparatus 20 also includes a probe assembly 40 mounted in the housing 24 components of the probe assembly 40 are tubular the probe assembly 40 includes an inlet or probe tip 42 that is in fluid communication with the flue gas stream in the exhaust stack 22 the probe tip 42 is connected to an inertial filter 44 of the probe assembly 40 the inertial filter 44 is attached to a generally u shaped stainless steel return pipe 46 the stainless steel return pipe 46 is attached to a venturi flow meter 48 the venturi flow meter 48 is connected to an outlet or eductor 62 that is open to the flue gas flow the temperature of the gas sample within the components of the probe assembly 40 located in the housing 24 is maintained via a block or jacket heater 64 the probe tip 42 extends into the exhaust stack 22 through flexible thermal insulation 82 the probe tip 42 draws a sample from the exhaust flue gas flow the gas sample is transported into the inertial filter 44 the gas sample leaves the inertial filter 44 via the stainless steel return pipe 46 the gas sample then passes through the venturi flow meter. | 8 |
if the thread has ownership of the current state otherwise the thread goes back to sleep and wakes up at a later period to check if the current state has been changed once the finite state machine state sequence is started step 300 the finite state machine state sequence cycles through the states and goes to the next state step 302 those skilled in the art will appreciate that upon beginning the finite state machine state sequence the first state may be one of many start states of the finite state machine and that subsequent states will be determined by both the structure of the finite state machine e g as shown in fig1 and by the actions of the threads operating within the finite state machine for example if the initial state is an ownership transfer state that is co owned by all threads the first thread to wake will transition the current state to one of its control states which are different for each thread once the finite state machine has transitioned to the next state step 302 a check is made to determine whether the next state is a producer ownership state step 304 or a consumer ownership state step 306 if the next state is a producer ownership state a producer control operation is executed step 308 if the next state is a consumer ownership state a consumer control operation is executed step 310 those skilled in the art will appreciate that control operations relevant to sharing resources between multiple threads do not have to be performed in every producer ownership state or consumer ownership state and that other. | 6 |
and removed from in between the bitline oxides 640 u2033 this also etches thins the bitline oxides then the exposed silicon 612 between the bitline oxides 640 u2033 is etched resulting in sti trenches 672 etched into the silicon 612 between the bitline oxides 640 u2033 the sti trenches 672 may be etched using a reactive ion etch rie which exhibits good selectivity to oxide the bitline oxides u201c oxide pillars u201d 640 u2033 provide the masking for the silicon trench etch so that the trenches 672 are self aligned to the bitlines the depth of the sti trenches 672 in the array area may have an exemplary trench depth in the range of 50 nm 500 nm such as 100 nm 300 nm other sti trenches not shown formed in the cmos periphery area may be formed very early in the process during the active area mask typically a fab will have an sti etch module which is dictated by cmos requirements thus they may feel that the sti in the array has to be the same however as disclosed herein sti in the array area may be formed separately and independently from sti in the cmos area the trenches 672 may extend into the silicon 612 at an angle somewhat less than 90 degrees so that the trenches 672 taper from wider at the surface of the silicon to narrower within the silicon and do not undercut the bitlines 646 the trenches 672 taper. | 7 |
are e g amines carboxylic acids acid chlorides thiocarbamates thiocarbamic acid chloride diazo compounds esters and sulphides and so on modification of polycondensates containing u03b3 aminopropyl groups can be effected for instance by treating the polycondensate for 30 to 60 minutes at room temperature with an aqueous 2 5 glutaric aldehyde solution the diazo derivative can be made for example by conversion with p nitrobenzoyl chloride reduction of the nitro group to the amine or diazotization with nitrous acid if the silicic acid heteropolycondensate contains aniline groups already through the use of a suitable functional silane it can be immediately diazotized with nitrous acid by conversion of the amino groups of the silicic acid heteropolycondensate with thiophosgene isothiocyanate derivatives can be produced the following examples illustrate the invention in the examples specific surface is measured according to bet the diameter of the small pores by the nitrogen adsorption isothermal and the diameter of the large pores by the sem method 2 95 ml of tetramethoxysilane 4 25 ml of dimethyldiethoxysilane 7 30 ml of methanol and 2 31 ml of 6 n hydrochloric acid approx 17 by weight of catalyst were combined at room temperature in the order given and allowed to stand for 20 days with the exclusion of air after drying for 16 hours in a drying tunnel at 120 u00b0 c a white granular product with a specific surface of 270 m 2 g was obtained the coarse pores showed an average diameter of about 1 u03bcm and the small pores an average diameter of about 2 to 5 nm 122 00 ml of methanol 48 00 ml of tetramethoxysilane. | 2 |
costs for a specific value of an amount of energy the first prosumer p1 may both supply and absorb amounts of energy however the costs for supplying amounts of energy are very high because for example when amounts of energy are stored more energy is to be absorbed than may later be supplied thus a slope in the costs c between the values of the amounts of energy u2212 10 lt ex lt 0 is greater in absolute value than in the range of the values of amounts of energy 0 lt ex lt 20 in accordance with the exemplary embodiment see fig2 e 1 u2212 4 was assigned as the amount of energy to the first prosumer this results in the costs c 70 in partial figure b of fig4 a cost function is illustrated for the second prosumer p2 the prosumer p2 is a pure power generator that supplies amounts of energy in the band of amounts of energy from u2212 80 to u2212 70 within this band the cost function fc2 decreases linearly and runs from u2212 80 10 to u2212 70 5 by applying the exemplary embodiment in accordance with fig2 the prosumer p2 has so far been assigned an amount of energy of e 3 u2212. | 6 |
oriented towards the center 2 l of the scraper ring 1 the scraper 3 and the oil scraper ring 2 are configured mutually adapted such that both the at least first end face 2 d and also the contact position 3 c can simultaneously contact the piston rod 6 in an advantageous embodiment the oil scraper ring 2 comprises a first and a second end face 2 d 2 e which both project the same distance in the direction towards the center 2 l of the oil scraper ring 1 so that both end faces 2 d 2 e can lie at the surface 6 a of the piston ring 6 in a particularly advantageous embodiment the material forming the first end face 2 d is a material with very good dry running properties such as a filled ptfe or a high temperature polymer modified with filling materials suitable for the dry running such as ptfe mos2 graphite etc the first and second end face 2 d 2 e are mutually separated via a groove 2 b extending in the circumferential direction 2 x fig1 moreover shows a passage 2 c running in a radial direction which passage is laterally bounded by the crown part 2 i the oil scraper ring 2 has a long crown part 2 p which in the illustrated embodiment extends over the three segments and over an angle and or a length a of more than 180 degrees in a further embodiment the second end face 2 e as illustrated in fig1 in a dotted manner and also referred. | 5 |
optimize ascending performance with different fluid viscosities etc persons skilled in the art will understand that the bypass valve assembly described herein u2014 the assembly of the cage valve stem and clutch u2014 may be constructed in a variety of combinations of the above features and interchanged with other combinations to suit particular conditions of individual oil or gas wells for example the plunger and bypass valve assembly may be produced in several diameters for use in different size well tubing also different length plungers may be provided for example a shorter bypass plunger is better able to negotiate well tubing that have curves or elbows and because of its lower weight it places less stress on the bumper spring at the bottom in wells that are relatively dry a longer casing falls more easily through more fluid and provides a better sealing action this adaptability is yet another advantage of the present invention as is well known performance of a gas lift plunger may be reduced if the configuration of the plunger is not well matched to the conditions of a particular well one important component of the clutch assembly to be described herein is the elastomer tension band in this description the use of the singular form of the term u201c tension band u201d. | 4 |
the design of the carrier 1 to provide for increased strength and durability the supplemental strut 19 has a plurality of aperatures 16 provided therein though the supplemental strut 19 is shown as horizontal it will be appreciated that such a supplemental strut 19 could also be vertical or diagonal as shown in fig6 a pair of flexible support straps 30 are provided to secure the carrier 1 to the back 28 of an automobile seat 25 support straps 30 typically include hook like members 31 at either end of the straps 30 and a means 32 of adjusting the length of each of the straps 30 one end of each strap 30 is connected to a post 26 of a headrest 27 while the other end of each strap 30 is connected to an aperture 16 of member 6 other connection schemes may be employed such as a single strap not shown which loops around the posts 26 of the headrest 27 a biasing strap 33 preferably having an elastic component is connected at the apertures 16 in member 7 and to the lower supports not shown of the seat 25 because of the elastic component of biasing strap 33 the carrier 1 is held in tension biased against the seatback 28 other schemes may be employed such as a pair of biasing straps as shown in fig7 depending upon the configuration of the seat 25 in fig4 and 6 a pair of load retention straps 35 and 36 are provided to secure the personal oxygen system 2 in place between the first and second frame 5. | 1 |
or undesired detachment according to an additional characteristic slots 206 lie on a plane that is basically parallel to the opening of the cable holding groove 105 this makes it possible to place the needle guide 108 in a position that is basically aligned with the middle plane perpendicular to the flattened area 102 of the body 2 housing the transducers t preferably on said plane the needle guiding groove 308 sic has a preset angle relative to the axis of the connecting seat 106 for the transducer carrying head 1 so that it converges toward said axis in the direction of the head carrying the transducers t thus forming an angle of less than 45 u00b0 with said flattened area this arrangement makes it possible to use the probe of the invention as a guiding and supporting structure for the needle thus making it considerably easier to obtain tissue samples fig2 to 23 illustrate a second embodiment of the probe according to the invention here the handle 5 is replaced by means of attachment to one finger of the hand the probe 39 s connecting seat 106 is designed in a manner similar to that previously described however instead of being located in a terminal portion of the handle 5 said connecting seat is designed in the shape of an open ring or bushing 6 39 said ring 6 39 is attached to an open thimble or ring 10 having a diameter basically corresponding to the diameter of the hand 39 s fingers. | 0 |
in associated pockets 18 in top side of driving disk 15 via driving elements 17 the torque applied to driven gear 14 is transferred to counter elements of clamping disk 6 designed as pockets 18 the torque is transferred by driving elements 17 to radial walls 19 of pockets 18 in the installed state damping elements 20 u2014 with which vibrations in the drive train may be damped u2014 are located between radial walls 19 and driving elements 17 when torque is transferred the damping elements deform elastically and are clamped between walls 19 and driving elements 17 if the intention is to use transmission 1 shown e g in a drill with two directions of rotation it is advantageous when damping elements are also located between walls 21 of pockets 18 opposite to walls 19 and driving elements 17 driven gear 14 is supported on spindle 2 in such a manner that it may rotate freely in the upward axial direction driven gear 14 is held in its position by a snap ring 22 at the bottom driven gear 14 rests on clamping disk 6 driven gear 14 is driven via a drive gear which is designed as pinion 23 meshes with driven gear 14 and is driven by an electric motor drive via a shaft the function of the locking device which is composed of driving disk 15 with driving elements 17 clamping disk 6 with pockets 18 recesses 9 10 and blocking elements 11. | 1 |
of effective amounts of oleic acid and low molecular weight polyethylene as processing aids application_number US 19375180 A description the processing aid of the present invention is useful in connection with fluoroelastomers classified as copolymers of vinylidene fluoride and hexafluoropropylene these copolymers are typically vulcanized with the aid of a metal oxide such as magnesia and a blocked difunctional amine as a curing agent the fluoroelastomer may include various amounts of fillers and a low amount of a processing aid the processing aid of the present invention comprises a mixture of oleic acid and low molecular weight polyethylene other fatty acids such as stearic do not provide equivalent results the polyethylene a waxy material preferably has a molecular weight within the range of 1500 to 10 000 a m u atomic weight units with about 4 000 a m u providing optimum results the amount of oleic acid relative to the amount of polyethylene employed can be varied and still obtain acceptable results a suitable range being in the order of about 0 25 to about 4 parts oleic acid to one part of the low molecular weight polyethylene in order to facilitate handling and incorporation of the processing aid into the fluoroelastomer it is preferred that a thickener be included in the mixture the thickener is preferably a relatively inert inorganic solid in powdered form that is compatible with the fluoroelastomer and other additives suitable fillers include metal oxides such as zinc oxide aluminum oxide calcium oxide magnesium oxide lead oxide and others such as diatomaceous earth calcium silicate talc and mixtures thereof typically an addition of from about one to about 15 percent by weight of thickener to the processing aid will provide the desired consistency as a preferred formula the processing aid may. | 2 |
2 and the entire control arrangement is provided with current from an uninterrupted power supply this power supply can store electrical energy in a capacitor 18 of an intermediate condenser circuit 19 which temporarily runs an inverter not shown when line current fails such a condenser 18 thereby keeps guide bar 1 under the control of the main shaft 7 until coming to rest furthermore the position control circuit 11 together with circuit 6 being also referred to as a position control means is provided with collision anticipation means 20 to guard against collisions means 20 comprises a computer 21 which from the position signal values x i and their rate of change can calculate future positions forbidden zones are stored in storage means 22 while some forbidden zones are defined without regard to the phase of the knitting cycle other embodiments may establish conditional zones forbidden at specified phases of the knitting cycle the guide bars are forbidden from entering these zones either permanently or during particular times in the work cycle the computer 21 compares the predicted future positions of the guide bar 1 with these forbidden zones when correlation occurs computer 21 prohibits a further displacement by means of a blocking signal 34 m 34 in actual practice blocks 6 11 14 21 as well as storage areas 13 17 and 22 need not be separate items in fact it is preferred that they should be integrated into the central processing unit cpu z and commercialized as a process computer fig2 illustrates an absolute rotation angle setting transmitter 23 which has a rotating transmitting element 24 element 24 has on its circumference a very finely segmented binary code 25 which. | 3 |
vice versa and the ceiling tiles be changed to increase or decrease the area of high density filtered air inlets floor 20 is designed and constructed to be a load bearing floor the floor is designed so that equipment can be placed directly on the perforated floor at any location within the clean room 90 regardless of the size of the clean room because equipment can be placed and supported anywhere on the perforated floor equipment can be moved into and out of the clean room at will and can be placed in any location within the clean room moving equipment into or about clean room 90 does not require the dismantling of a raised floor nor the assembly or moving of a costly support platform upon which the equipment must rest equipment can easily be moved into or out of clean room 90 on an air palette without compromising the cleanliness of the clean room an air palette can easily move across the perforated floor by placing thin sheets of air impervious material such as thin sheets of plastic or metal over the floor grates as a temporary measure while the air palette passes over the grates in addition all facilities lines such as gas lines chemical lines power lines and the like can be routed from the equipment through the nearest opening 22 to the facilities room below this is in contrast to the conventional raised floor clean room in which facilities lines are routed underneath the raised floor thus in accordance with the invention facilities lines need not be routed across the floor and thus need not impede the movement of equipment across the floor in a preferred method the clean room in accordance with the invention is constructed as follows the facilities room 30. | 4 |
sends the remaining minutes information back to the client the remaining minutes information can be stored by the client in a memory for example flash memory upon terminating a call the remaining minutes information can be added to an elapsed time of the call the result of the addition can be stored as contract minutes remaining by storing remaining minutes at call initiation and adding elapsed time at call termination true contract minutes remaining can be tracked by the client referring to fig1 when a user device connects to a service provider 102 the service provider verifies a device identification 104 the service provider determines the terms of a contract with the device owners and sends a status to the device 106 the device stores the status 108 the service provider handles a connection for the device 110 and when the device terminates the connection 112 the device adds an elapsed time of the connection to the status received from the service provider 114 as shown in fig2 a mobile device such as a cellular telephone 206 or a personal digital assistant 210 can request a status from a service provider 202 through a connection the connection can be established through for example a cellular network 204 or a computer network 208 while fig2 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention implementing wireless technology it should also be understood that the present invention can also be implemented over a network where the device is connected by a physical connection such as. | 7 |
to be painted two braces 10 and a spindle guide 18 insure proper alignment of the intermediate rollers 9 which extend from the paint reservoir 7 to the decorative application roller 13 fig1 3 each of the braces 10 has a hollow portion 19 through which the means of attachment 12 such as a screw is threaded and insures that the braces are secured to the outside of the paint reservoir 7 fig1 3 two braces 10 on the sides of the paint reservoir 7 secure the decorative application roller 13 as well as the two intermediate rollers 9 and paint reservoir roller to the device fig1 a spindle guide 18 maintains proper alignment of the rollers and allow the rollers 8 9 13 to be connected to each other and allow the rollers to be changed fig3 the guides 18 are secured to the device in some fashion such as through the use of a screw 12 or bolt fig1 3 the shaft 16 of each of the rollers 9 extends slightly beyond the surface of the roller to which paint is applied and fits within the opening of the spindle guide 18 fig3 the spindle guide 18 has a flat back surface and two flat side surfaces and is of a predetermined shape to accommodate the shaft 16 of the roller fig3. | 1 |
given substrate and thereby enhance the ability of the coating to remain protective particularly after 750 u00b0 c for 825 hours the present disclosure therefore relates to coatings that may be described as having the following formula fe u2014 xcr u2014 yni zal wherein x indicates a level of cr of 20 weight percent to 30 weight percent y indicates a level of ni of 30 weight percent to 50 weight percent and z indicates a level of al of 0 weight percent to 10 weight percent wherein fe accounts for the remainder in addition as will be discussed more fully below such coating compositions may be configured to provide a selected type of diffusion resistant coating which may then restrict the diffusion of elements as between the coating and a given substrate more specifically the alloys may now be configured such that the diffusion resistant coating that is formed may be described as a diffusion barrier coating that may be greater than or equal to 90 0 mole percent of a face centered cubic fcc or gamma u03b3 phase for example 90 0 mole percent to 100 percent of a face centered fcc or gamma u03b3 phase such fcc phase may be characterized as again having a cubic unit cell in the space group number 225 wherein the values of a 1 and a 2 are about 0 36 nm and the value of a 3 is also about 0 36 nm accordingly the aforementioned values may vary u00b1 0 05 nm see fig7 reference herein to space group numbers may be understood as reference to the feature that each space group has a unique number associated with it and the space group numbers by convention are number from. | 2 |
to temporarily store the pixel data for the writing process the distortion correction according to several embodiments of the invention can be done either prior to rasterization fig1 a or after rasterization fig1 b fig1 a shows a flowchart 120 of the datapath for the case when the distortion correction is done prior to rasterization the datapath starts upon being supplied a pattern to be exposed 121 presented e g as a vector data file stage 122 the exposure area is segmented into smaller areas in a preferred realization of the invention these areas are small or of about the same size in comparison to the area of the beam array field of the multi bream writer corrections that can be applied in the vector domain e g proximity effect correction may be carried out to all chunks independently possibly in parallel and the resulting data is sorted and coded in a way to improve computation speed of the following steps the output is a collection of chunks where all chunks contain a collection of geometries stage 123 the pattern to be exposed is prepared for distortion corrected according to one of the above variants a b or c each of the variants comprises a step where particular features or point coordinates of the pattern to be exposed are assigned to a respective segment of the exposure area in particular variants b and c comprise a step where the pattern to be exposed is divided into smaller features stage 124 next the distortion correction is performed separately for each segment in accordance with certain embodiments of the invention these corrections may include parameters such as scaling sx 01 sy 01 in both spatial directions x and y a rotation r 01 an angle. | 7 |
the fluid to heat more quickly as it passes through the capillaries u2014 increasing the overall efficacy of the heat exchanger in a preferred embodiment the combined flow of the capillaries of the heat exchanging element must be able to accommodate an equal or greater flow then the downward and upward flow pipe s this greater flow increases the time the fluid spends in the heat exchanger in a preferred embodiment the heat exchanging element may be comprised from a titanium clad tube sheet wherein the tube sheet may be formed from a high temperature nickel based alloy or ferritic steel in this way the heat exchanger is able to operate efficiently under high temperature pressure conditions moreover the thickness of the titantium may vary in accordance with specific temperature and or pressure conditions under which the heat exchange element operates it is understood that there are other types of heat exchanging elements known the art which may also be used in the present invention such as parallel heat exchangers and or reverse flow heat exchangers in alternative embodiments any of these types of exchangers may be utilized a primary consideration in designing the heat exchanging element will be to ensure its efficient. | 5 |
gram of propionaldehyde diacetal activated 5 000 weight average molecular weight mpeg is mixed with 3 milliliters of water to produce a sample for injection 5 microliters of the sample for injection is injected into a moblile phase of 52 a and 48 b where a is 47 acetonitrile in water and b is 43 acetonitrile in water at a mobile phase flow rate of 0 75 milliliters per minute and flowed through a 5 micrometer packing diameter supelco lc 18 reverse phase column at a column temperature of 30 degrees celsius the column having an internal diameter of 4 6 millimeters and a length of 250 millimeters followed by an evaporative light scattering detector to produce the chromatogram shown in fig1 the chromatogram of fig1 shows a peak at about 3 8 minutes for mpeg a peak at about 4 8 minutes for the activated mpeg and a peak at about 5 6 minutes for the activated diol the mole percent concentration of mpeg is determined by dividing the peak area of the mpeg peak by the combined peak areas of the mpeg the activated mpeg and the activated diol peak areas and then multiplying by 100 the mole percent concentration of activated mpeg is determined by dividing the peak area of the activated mpeg peak by the combined peak areas of the mpeg the activated mpeg and the activated diol peak areas and then multiplying by 100 the mole percent concentration of activated diol is determined by dividing the peak area of the activated diol peak by the combined peak areas of the mpeg the activated mpeg and the activated diol peak areas and then multiplying by 100 evaporative light scattering detection is well. | 6 |
may contain multiple values the u201c retaindocumentfortime u201d instruction may also include units of time such as hours minutes weeks or days in practice the specific instructions may vary and are unless specified immaterial to this invention the specification may also determine what format the instructions of the policy is to take such as a set of xml codes a string of instruction parameter pairs etc in one embodiment corporate policy may dictate that emails generated by application 12 are to be kept for three years while accounting ledgers generated by application 14 are kept for seven years furthermore accounting ledgers may be stored in an image format to prevent subsequent tampering with the figures therein the rules for the universal policy creation specification may be broken down into three types valid value rules instruction specific rules and format rules in this embodiment the format rules may be as follows a policy may be a contiguous string of comma separated instructions of the form instruction 1 instruction 2 parameters may be a colon u2018 u2019 separated list of individual parameters of the form parameter 1 parameter 2 valid values for the length of time parameter of retaindocumentfortime may be x gt 0 where x is the length of time valid values for the units of time parameter of retaindocumentfortime may be u201c years u201d u201c months u201d u201c weeks u201d and u201c days u201d valid values for the image. | 6 |
about 1 0 lbs min 0 454 kg min of refrigerant to the condenser the multifunctional valve metered about 2975 ft min 907 km min of refrigerant into the saturated vapor line at a temperature of about u2212 5 u00b0 f u2212 35 u00b0 c and a pressure of about 21 lbs in 2 14475 n m 2 and having a vapor density of about 36 lbs ft 3 577 kg m 3 the sensing bulb was set to maintain about 20 u00b0 f u2212 20 u00b0 c superheating of the vapor flowing in the suction line the compressor discharged about 2299 ft min 701 m min of pressurized refrigerant into the discharge line at a temperature of about 115 u00b0 f 32 u00b0 c and a pressure of about 161 lbs in 2 110 977 n m 2 and having a vapor density of about 3 2 lbs ft 3 51 kg m 3 the xdx system was operated substantially the same in low temperature operation as in medium temperature operation with the exception that the fans in the tyler chest freezer were delayed for 4 minutes following defrost to remove heat from the evaporator coil and to allow water drainage from the coil the xdx. | 5 |
common rail 16 has a relatively flat metal body 150 body 150 has a central chamber 152b and side chambers 152a and 152c body 150 has a rectangular cross section bounded by end walls 154 and 156 and side walls 158 and 160 end walls 154 and 156 have a pair of inlet fittings 162 and 164 inlet fitting 162 is connected to conduit 80 for receiving fuel from solenoid valve assembly 14a into the common rail central chamber 152b fitting 164 is adapted to receive fuel from the solenoid valve assembly 14b through conduit 132 into the central chamber 152b side wall 158 has fuel discharge fittings 166a through 166f the opposite side wall 160 has fuel discharge fittings 168a through 168f the side chambers 152a and 152c communicate with central chamber 152b through cross drilled holes 165a through 165f the cross drilled holes 165a through 165f create a constant pressure and a perfect pressure distribution in the side chambers and eliminate the pressure fluctuations which occur in the central passage because of the pumping strokes and reflected pressure waves the number of fuel discharge fittings 165 166 168 or the number of cross drilled holes can vary depending on the engine application for example for a six cylinder engine the common rail 16 will have only twelve discharge fittings and six cross drilled holes for an arrangement like that illustrated in fig6 a or. | 5 |
multiplying element first slices the ab structure vertically and subsequently spreads the melt horizontally the flowing streams recombine doubling the number of layers an assembly of n multiplier elements produces an extrudate with the layer sequence ab x where x is equal to 2 n and n is the number of multiplying elements to form a multilayer stack as depicted in the right most portion of fig1 a fig1 b is a cross sectional view of a fiber with multiple layers produced by co extrusion it being recognized that the layers in a co extruded fiber may not be flat as depicted in fig1 b rather the individual layers may be curved or have other configurations but will form distinct regions in the fiber co extrusion with the use of feedblocks and multipliers is a well understood technique in chemical engineering see for example u s pat no 7 936 802 u s pat no 7 141 297 u s pat no 7 255 928 u s pat no 7 052 762 u s pat no 3 565 985 and u s pat no 3 051 453 each of which are herein incorporated by reference layered melt blown fibers made using feed block technology are described in u s pat no 5 176 952 and u s pat no 5 207 970 both of which are herein incorporated by reference the examples below show the combination of polyethylene pe and polycaprolactone pcl being combined as multiple layers in electroprocessed fibers according to the present invention however many different polymers. | 3 |
spaced apart along the length of the apparatus however in order to fasten a cartridge to steam distributor apparatus 10 it is not necessary that a pair of bolts be associated with each compartment the recess region is designed to accommodate one or more drop out steam profiling cartridges in the case where a single integral cartridge is employed its length would essentially match that of the recess region alternatively a plurality of shorter cartridges which are individually inserted into the recess region and secured thereto can be employed the use of multiple smaller cartridges allows for selective removal for maintenance for example a sectioned cartridge that includes 9 steam profiling zones 82 a through 82 i is positioned in the recess region adjacent endplate 90 other sectional cartridges are then positioned in the recess region to form a series of sectional cartridges juxtaposed from end to end one benefit of employing sectional cartridges is that a fixed design unit can be more readily based lined with conventional 3 d modeling and parameterized computer aided design cad software furthermore once a design unit is dimensionally fixed it can be used in the design of various steam distribution apparatuses finally employing a drop out steam profiling cartridge simplifies the overall design of the accompanying steambox header by reducing the number of internal channels in particular with comparable prior art steambox headers that accommodate removable steam profiling screens a higher number of internal channels must be welded to the steambox headers in order to allow the removable screens to be positioned properly while maintaining the required contour of the steambox front side the length of steam distribution apparatus 10 typically corresponds to the width of the sheet or web to which steam is to be applied for papermaking the length generally. | 3 |
random circumstances a data cache error for a cache associated with the processor 111 may occur such an error can be completely corrected i e the processor 111 does not need to be replaced but will guarantee that the processors 111 and 113 will break lock step at some future time because the data cache error causes timing differences between the processors 111 and 113 the processor 111 may detect the data cache error and use the detection of this data cache error to signal the logic circuit 115 that the processor 111 is experiencing an error that will cause a loss of lock step and that the processor 111 is u201c bad u201d the logic circuit 115 may then u201c turn off u201d thereby ending lock step operations and processing may continue using the u201c good u201d processor 113 at some future time recovery from the loss of lock step and correction of the data cache error is executed to restore lock step operation of the processors 111 and 113 fig3 illustrates further architectural details for recovery from loss of lock step in the computer system 100 of fig2 in fig3 the computer system 100 is shown with additional processors 121. | 6 |
the current path comprising isolation diode 45 and line 46 to control circuit 47 then through resistor 48 and diodes 49 and 50 to negative power line 40 the combined forward voltage drop across diodes 49 and 50 is applied through resistor 51 to gate 52 of silicon controlled rectifier scr 53 to gate it into conduction current now flows through indicator light 54 to provide a warning signal to the operator that a brush needs replacement flickering of the light 54 is prevented since the scr 53 will remain in conduction when once gated on even though the probe may momentarily disengage from the brush and interrupt the gating signal similarly light 54 will remain lit if contacts 37 are opened and current ceases to flow through the above current path scr 53 thus functions as a normally open switch which when gated into conduction will close and remain closed even through the gating condition ceases light 54 may be turned off by removing the power therefrom as by opening the normally closed switch 55 if any of the negative polarity brushes 13 of motor 35 should wear to the extent that the probe 27 associated therewith engages the terminating end of the groove therein the probe will be connected through the brush in question and field winding 35f to negative line 40 current can now flow from positive line 38 through the current path comprising resistor 56 resistor 57 and line 58 from the control circuit 47 to and through isolation diode 59 to the probe associated with the. | 7 |
as shown by pn 0 and pn 4 all gated pilot signals having the same symbol sequence regardless of phase shift can be grouped together into sets known as a coset as follows where the number of cosets can be defined as the number of pn code phase offsets divided by the number of pilot signal bursts per period when searching for the pilot signal bursts from one coset the pilot signal bursts from the other cosets will not be seen in other communications systems the length of the pn code for spreading the pilot signal may vary depending on a variety of factors a short pn code facilitates faster acquisition time whereas a long pn code increases code processing gain those skilled in the art will be readily able to assess the performance tradeoffs to determine the optimal length for the pn code in addition the number of phase offsets spacings and pilot bursts per period can be varied t o optimize system parameters in an exemplary embodiment pilots which are separated by multiples of the gated pilot period such as every 16 1024 64 pn offsets will appear to have identical pilot bursts although shifted in time table 1 shows all the possible 512 pn offsets divided into 16 different cosets to have a larger separation in the pn space for adjacent base stations it is likely that the network operators would prefer using higher pn increments to lower pn increments some cdma network operators that prefer using a pn increment of four for most networks may occasionally switch to a pn increment of two or one for densely populated networks thus searching cosets in decreasing order of pn increment may result in a reduction in acquisition time in an exemplary embodiment four cosets are gathered. | 7 |
hexanetriol 34 34 1 52 1 69dmfa acetamide n n dimethylacetamide 34 34 2 00 1 99dmfa acetamide ethylene carbonate 34 34 1 57 1 90dmfa acetamide propylene carbonate 34 34 1 24 1 21acetamide n n dimethylacetamide propylene glycol 34 34 1 83 1 41acetamide n n dimethylacetamide 1 4 butanediol 34 34 2 08 1 52acetamide n n dimethylacetamide 1 6 hexanediol 34 34 1 50 1 60acetamide n n dimethylacetamide glycerine 34 34 1 95 2 08dmso dimethylformamide 34 34 2 05 2 32dmso acetamide 34 34 1 86 1 66dmso n n dimethylacetamide 34 34 2 21 2 20dmso ethylene carbonate 34 34 1 50 1 62dmso propylene carbonate 34 34 1 31 1 40dmso dmfa ethylene carbonate 34 34 1 46 1 85dmso dmfa propylene carbonate 34 34 1 56 1 57dmso dmfa n n dimethylacetamide 34 34 2 18 2 22dimethylsulfoxide dmso 1 6 5 1 71 2 29__________________________________________________________________________ table 2 lists some single compounds and mixtures which are ineffective in separating isobutyl acetate from isobutanol the two relative volatilities shown in table 1 correspond to the two different ratios employed for example in table 1 one part of n n dimethylacetamide with one part of isobutyl acetate isobutanol water azeotrope gives a relative volatility of 1 49 6 5 parts of n n dimethylacetamide gives 1 69 one half part of dmfa mixed with one half part. | 2 |
and a particular matrix represented by parameter register 52 is selected similarly the number of and gates 62 which are connected to parameter register 53 and 54 is found by multiplying n3 times n4 the number of and gates 63 is found by multiplying n 5 times n 6 which corresponds to the number of d matrices multiplied by number of outlets when the proper clock signal gates 61 62 and 63 are selected which represent the particular a horizontal bc link and d outlet respectively these gates are enabled at the appropriate time this is accomplished by and gate 70 which gates the network clock with a signal transmitted via i o port 40 by processor 10 as a result of processor 10 transmitting the enabling signal and the coincidence of this enabling signal with the network clock the appropriate ones of and gate 61 62 and 63 are enabled to operate the corresponding d type latches of the network a similar operation exists for deriving the data control signals by data signal gates 80 as did for deriving the clock control signals by clock signal gates 60 the number of and gates represented by and gate 81 is equal to n 2 the number a matrices multiplied by n 3 the number b matrices this is the number of ab links for example if the number of a matrices is 16 and the number of b matrices is 4 there would be 64 and gates 81 which is the number of ab links parameter registers 51 and 52 are connected to data signal gates 81 in a matrix fashion so that one gate is selected for the concurrence of the parameter registers 52 and 53 similarly and gates 82 are connected to parameter registers 54 and. | 7 |
o 2 was extra dry grade 99 6 and both were used directly from their bottles without further purification the cs 2 was reagent grade and was degassed before use in order to achieve an adequate supply pressure for the cs 2 the bottle and supply lines were contained in a heating jacket and maintained at 100 u00b0 c the vacuum in the test cell was about 0 1 torr the concentrations of cs co n 2 and cs 2 were measured by the mass spectrometer sampling probe 16 in operating the combustor device 10 the combustor flame was ignited by flowing all three gases c 2 n 2 o 2 cs 2 premixed into the plenum 11 and sparking the ignitor wire with a tesla coil wall temperatures of 680 u00b0 c and 410 u00b0 c were measured by thermocouples for the downstream and upstream ends of the plenum respectively mass flow measurements were considered accurate to u00b1 2 for the c 2 n 2 and o 2 flows and to u00b1 10 for the cs 2 flow for typical operating conditions the temperature in the plenum 11 was 2750 u2245 500 k this temperature was consistent with calibrated adiabatic flame temperatures and estimated heat losses due to conduction from the hot plenum walls to the cool test cell flange heat loss based on the observed plenum wall upstream and downstream temperatures and one dimensional heat conduction was calculated to be approximately 30 w this typically represents a 10 loss of the available flow energy based on calculated adiabatic flame temperature. | 2 |
markings that are required for the field it will be understood that other steps and equipment may also be utilized to assist in improving the fabrication process once the facility 5 is available and includes the necessary equipment and space the prefabrication process of the field can be performed at the outset a plurality of rolls that together will form an entire synthetic sports field axe selected for the prefabrication process such that the appropriate number of rolls of turf are on hand each individual roll consists of a discrete strip 22 of synthetic turf that is positioned in the working area the configuration of each strip in an unrolled position is well known and consists of a front side 24 and a back side 26 the back side 24 consists of a base material with rows of tufted yarn secured thereto and extending outwardly from the front side 24 to form the synthetic turf surface each strip 22 also preferably includes a tufted line generally designated by reference number 28 which is formed along the entire length of the roll from one end to the other in a direction perpendicular to the centerline 12 the line 28 represents a yard line such as a five yard line i e 5 10 15 etc is preferably colored white arid is about four 4 inches in width the yard line 28 is located adjacent one edge 30 32 of each strip and while the line 28 extends from the front side 24 it is visible from the back side 26 each roll is positioned and oriented properly at one end of the working area before being rolled out and positioned on the floor 10 of the facility 5 once positioned the strip 22. | 4 |
to free nitrogen which leaves in its gaseous form the bacteria use the energy thus produced partly for basic metabolism and growth and partly for storaging phosphate in the form of polyphosphate the partially treated water from the filter 2 flows through the conduit 7 to the filter 3 wherein aerobic conditions are maintained this means that a biological conversion of ammonia nitrogen into nitrate is effected therein simultaneously with any organic matter present being decomposed hereby nitrate containing waste water is produced of which a part is recycled to the filter 2 through the recycling conduit 9 after a suitable period the plant is changed over by supplying the untreated waste water to the filter 2 as shown in fig2 and the water leaving the filter 2 is conducted to the filter 1 through the conduit 6 from where following treatment it is conducted to the filter 3 through the conduit 11 in phase 2 anaerobic conditions are maintained in the filter 2 and anoxic conditions in the filter 1 whereas aerobic conditions are maintained in the filter 3 like in phase 1 after a suitable period of time the plant is again changed over and a new phase 1 is initiated in the described embodiment of the process according to the invention an accumulation of phosphorus accumulating bacteria is effected in filters 1 and 2 and part of the bacteria are removed from the filters at intervals by backwashing when the. | 2 |
acute tubular necrosis which confirms the toxicity observed in the survival pattern of these animals the antifungal activity of spa 160 was maintained after encapsulation of the drug in liposomes irrespective of their lipid composition as reported earlier 11 the toxicity of f spa 222 to human rbcs was three times higher than f spa 160 which was later found to be due to the presence of sodium lauryl sulphate within th f spa 222 hence liposomes in this study could act as a means for avoiding the toxicity of ls present in spa 222 and allowing the intravenous administration of spa 160 although less toxic than f spa 222 f spa 160 was also toxic to rbcs but the toxic effects were prevented by its encapsulation in liposomes cholesterol containing liposomes were observed to be most protective as observed earlier 13 this may be due to a competition between or lesser exchange of cholesterol from red cell membranes to cholesterol containing spa 160 liposomes of all the lipid compositions tested only spa 160 in dopc liposomes was found to be toxic to rbcs the susceptibility of polyenes has been related to the overall state of membrane organization in particular to the overall conformation of membrane components 16 also the binding of polyenes has been reported to increase with the increase in content of pe 5 it has also been reported the cholesterol has a stabilizing effect on egg pe and that preference of polyenes for cholesterol is lower in the presence of pe 2. | 8 |
preferably a closed cell dense foam and adhesively secured to panel 21 the top 11 is provided with a die cut watertight gasket 38 which extends around the top 11 on panels 22 23 24 and 25 which is in contact with panels 14 15 16 and 17 when the case 10 is in closed condition the bottom 12 has a carrying handle 40 of well known type attached to front panel 22 by screws 41 which extend through front panel 22 the front panel 22 is also provided with a plurality of latch assemblies 45 which are fastened to the panel by flush mounted threaded studs 46 extending therethrough with lock washers 47 and locking nuts 48 thereon the latch assemblies 45 are preferably model k3 2403 07 available from south co and include a hasp 48 u2032 pivotally mounted to an anchor plate 49 which has the studs 46 extending therethrough the hasp 48 u2032 has a curved end 50 which can engage a keeper 51 of top 11 in closed condition which keeper is attached to front panel 22 with a loop 52 from plate 49 extending through a slot 53 in hasp 48 u2032 in closed condition a locking rod 60 is provided preferably of stainless steel which has a curved end 61 a straight center 62 and a flat end 63 the flat end 63 has a hole not shown therein which is adapted to receive a padlock 65 of well known type to retain rod 60 in loops 52 of latch assemblies 45 and secure the case 10 in closed condition as shown in fig5 a plurality of feet or bumpers 55 are provided four being preferred and attached to bottom panel 18 of bottom 12 referring. | 4 |
used to indicate that the reason for delay was that there was a delay in delivery of the parts a number preceding the code indicates the amount of time associated with the delay in the preferred embodiment the number indicates the additional days of delay such as for example u201c 2p2 u201d indicates that there was a two day delay at a particular step due to incorrect parts being delivered accordingly if for a vehicle at the frame repair step the code u201c 2p2 u201d appears this indicates that there was a delay for two days for a vehicle where the frame could not be operated upon due to incorrect parts being delivered if a particular shop receives an inordinate amount of code u201c p2 39 s u201d then this would indicate that there is a chronic problem of incorrect parts being delivered possibly for example from a single source for a single brand of vehicle this delay would adversely affect the strength indicator for cycle time and would also indicate that the problem could be addressed such as by possibly ordering parts from another supply shop for vehicles of that brand in the preferred embodiment the present invention also includes the source category of the parts such as whether the parts category is an oem original equipment manufacturer parts category or an after market parts category or a salvage parts category or other types of parts category another embodiment includes using additional attributes to store the source category of the parts the data structure 304 includes the date upon which the vehicle 39 s repair was completed as well as the final total amount expended to perform the repair thus the data structure 304 not only tracks the vehicle through a multi step process. | 6 |
configured such that on the metal foil 120 the first film 111 is formed on a first metal principal surface 121 facing upward in fig2 and 12 the second film 112 is formed on a second metal principal surface 122 facing downward in fig2 and 12 and further the third film 113 is formed on the second film 112 as shown in the sectional view fig2 of the film formed body 101 the width a lateral direction in fig2 of the second film 112 is larger than the width of the first film 111 accordingly the entire first film 111 is also an overlapping portion lw overlapping with the second film 112 when viewed in a thickness direction dt of the metal foil 120 it is to be noted that when the above strip shaped film formed body 101 is cut into pieces in the longitudinal direction and the pieces are laminated in the thickness direction dt this laminated body can constitute a power generating element bp of a bipolar secondary battery as shown in fig4 as with the first embodiment the first film 111 the second film 112 and the third film 113 of the film formed body 101 are formed by the aerosol deposition method using a third film forming device 240 mentioned later a method for manufacturing the film formed body 101 in the second embodiment will be explained below referring to the drawings fig1 is a schematic view of the third film forming device 240 this third film forming device 240 includes a film forming chamber 241 a first aerosol generator 248 a second aerosol generator 258 a third aerosol generator 268 a first regulator 249 a second regulator 259 a third regulator 269 three. | 7 |
the remainder of the slot and greater than the width of the pin entrance the tapered head allows the lock pin to enter the pin entrance of the lock piston the narrower neck may slide freely within the slot and remains engaged by the wider head and shoulder of the pin as depicted in fig8 the assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a top sub 2 a lock piston 16 having a downhole end releasably insertable in the throat of the top sub a liner hanger 30 for receiving in an uphole end the downhole end of the top sub in a pre deployment arrangement the lock piston may be secured in position within the top sub by shearable screws with further reference to fig8 a first phase in operation of the present invention is assembly of the running tool a top sub may be supplied with a soft seal o ring 46 and may be inserted through the uphole bore of the liner hanger the top sub may be supplied with internal soft seals 48 the pin holes of the liner hanger may be aligned with the pin holes of the top sub the lock piston may be inserted into the throat of the top sub with the collet fingers in a downhole orientation the lock piston may be rotated to align the slots with the holes of the liner hanger and the top sub soft seals may be assembled onto the lock pin the look pins may be inserted through the aligned pin holes in the top sub and the liner hanger in the preferred embodiment having a closed slot design the lock. | 4 |
shown a cross sectional view of a section of one embodiment of a seal 40 in accordance with the present disclosure in one arrangement the seal 40 may include an upper end adapter 48 a a first unidirectional seal stack 50 a a center adapter 52 a second unidirectional seal stack 50 b and a second end adapter 48 b the end adapters 48 a b and the center adapter 52 may be formed of a material harder or more rigid than the material of the seal rings 54 so that pressure applied to the end adapters 48 a b can be distributed relatively evenly through the seal stacks 50 a b the unidirectional seal ring stacks 50 a b may include one or more cylindrical seal rings 54 the seal rings 54 may be formed as chevron type seal rings as used herein a chevron seal ring is a pressure responsive sealing element that flexes to form a seal against adjacent surfaces the chevron shape may defined by two wings 56 that are hinged at an apex 58 the wings 56 may form an angle less than one hundred eighty degrees the seal ring 54 is responsive to the pressure applied on the apex 58 side i e unidirectional in one embodiment the seal rings 54 may be u201c u u201d or u201c v u201d shaped annular elements formed of a material that allows a predetermined amount of flexure when the ring 54 is compressed thus pressure. | 4 |
second conductive surface 20b the key module 11 includes mechanisms to effect the lifting of the fly plate 15 from the pad card 13 and to effect the downward thrust of stem 31 to effect actuation of the ohmic switch 20 the key module 11 is constructed to provide three distinctive force levels which resist the downward depression of the associated keybutton 35 a first low force level is provided to resist movement of the keybutton 35 downward through a first small initial distance called the pretravel distance this provides a tactile input to the operator that the keybutton 35 is moving downward the operator further knows that key actuation will not occur during movement through this initial distance after the pretravel distance has been traversed further downward motion of the keybutton 35 is met with greater resistive force indicating to the operator that key actuation will take place during this movement it is during this movement of the keybutton 35 that the fly plate 15 moves from the pad card 13 during normal typing once key actuation has taken place the operator releases the key and strikes further keybuttons to effect further printing however for example where it is desirous to have repeated printing of the same symbol the keybutton 35 is moved still further downward to thereby effect closure of the ohmic switch 20 this further downward motion is resisted by a third level of force the mechanisms which effect the various resistant forces and which cause actuation of the key module 11 will now be described referring now to fig2 of the drawing a perspective sectioned view of a multiple switch key module 11 in its unactuated position is depicted initial operator depression of the keybutton 35 effects downward motion of. | 7 |
edgewicking with less use of the sizing agents application_number US 201514970955 A description fig1 illustrates an exemplary method for making an internally sized paperboard web 310 using a paper machine a forming wire 110 in the form of an endless belt passes over a breast roll 115 that rotates proximate to a headbox 120 the headbox provides a fiber slurry in water with a fairly low consistency for example about 0 5 solids that passes onto the moving forming wire 110 during a first distance 230 water drains from the slurry and through the forming wire 110 forming a web of wet fibers the slurry during distance 130 may yet have a wet appearance as there is free water on its surface at some point as drainage continues the free water may disappear from the surface and over distance 231 water may continue to drain although the surface appears free from water eventually the web is carried by a transfer felt or press felt through one or more pressing devices such as press rolls 130 that help to further dewatering the web usually with the application of pressure vacuum and sometimes heat after pressing the still relatively wet web 300 is dried for example using dryer or drying sections 401 402 403 to produce a dry web u201c raw stock u201d 310 which may then be run through a size press 410 that applies a surface sizing these steps as described so far are well known in the art of papermaking the wetter the web e g at. | 3 |
of 0 or 1 g has the value of 0 and c has the value of 1 when a has the value of 3 g has the value of 0 and c has the value range of 1 to 5 when a has the value of 1 g has the value of 1 then c has the value of 1 when a has the value of 2 c has the value of 1 and g has the value range of 1 to 2 thus giving a molecular weight range of 221 to 2176 another specific example of this type of polysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymers is the copolymer having the general formula wherein me and g is as defined above and h has the average value range of 0 to 7 d has the average value range of 1 to 5 with the stipulation that when h has the value of 0 d has the average value range of 1 to 5 when h has the value range of 1 to 2 d has the value range of 3 to 4 when h has the value range of 3 to 4 d has the value of 1 to 3 when h has the value of 5 then d has the value range of 1 to 2 and when h has the value range of 6 to 7 d has the value of 1 the polysiloxane portion of the polysiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymer has the preferred molecular weight range of 221 to 1 000 the molecular weight of the glycol portion is 103 to 500 grams per mole with 150 to 350 grams per mole being preferred for the purpose of this invention r in the general formulas defined above can be any hydrocarbon radical free of aliphatic unsaturation containing from. | 2 |
with the traveler surface 16 of the base 12 the traveler surface 26 in an alternate embodiment can also have a slight oblique angle laterally the traveler 24 defines opposing slots 27 spaced apart from the traveler surface 26 and parallel to the longitudinal angled orientation of the traveler surface 26 a positioning hole 30 extends transverse through the traveler 24 between the slots 27 and the traveler surface 26 in the illustrated embodiment four positioning holes 30 are provided in spaced apart relation while the positioning holes 30 may be equally spaced in the illustrated embodiment the spacing is non uniform positioning holes 30 and 30 a are spaced 1 5 inches apart positioning holes 30 a and 30 b are spaced 1 25 inches apart and positioning holes 30 b and 30 c are spaced 0 75 inches apart the non uniform spacing facilitates selective positioning of the traveler 24 relative to the base 12 as discussed below a resilient pad 31 attaches such as with adhesive to an opposing surface of the traveler 24 the pad 31 provides a bearing surface to contact a lower surface of a cantilever toilet bowl a pair of opposing guiderails 32 interconnect the base 12 and the traveler 24 the guiderails 32 define a u shaped channel in cross sectional view having a pair of opposing legs 34 and a transverse bridge 36 between the legs the bridge 36 defines openings 37 that align with the openings 23 in. | 4 |
priori further we have found that synthesis and measurement are required to determine the exact refractive index and reactivity of these highly halogenated monomers and that copolymers must be prepared in order to determine their precise refractive index and melting point calculations and predictions are insufficient table 1 below shows the disparity between calculated and observed refractive indices for a number of homopolymers of the invention halogenated acrylates of the present invention have the general formula str6 wherein m a and z are as defined above the portion of the molecule other than the z moiety defines a typical acrylate when a is oxygen and a thioacrylate when a is sulfur as those skilled in the art of polymer science are well aware acrylates are a broad class of polymerizable materials the chemistry of which is well defined although m typically is h other substituents such as ch 3 f cl br i or cf 3 can be used in place of hydrogen however any such substitution should be done while keeping in mind the desired performance characteristic s of the material e g polymer index of refraction ease of polymerization liquidity at the temperature s of use very little absorption in the critical infrared regions monomer availability and cost etc many acrylates meet. | 2 |
ue8a0 tan ue89e ue89e h ue89e ue89e u03c8 ue89e ue89e u03b2 tan ue89e ue89e h ue89e ue89e u03c8 ue89e ue89e u03b2 1 cos 2 ue89e ue89e u03c8 ue8a0 u03b2 ue89e ue89e u03b2 1 ue89e ue89e tan ue89e ue89e u03c8 b s ue89e ue89e u03c9 ue89e ue89e cos ue89e ue89e h 2 ue89e ue89e u03c8 eq ue89e ue89e 11 u03c8 ue89e ue89e u03c9 ue89e ue89e u03c4 f 2 e q ue89e ue89e 12 the structure of a thermophysical property microscope according to one embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to fig2 x y stage 1 is able to translate two dimensionally and it also has micrometer 2 for vertical translation with precise adjustment specimen 3 is placed on x y stage 1 and the vertical positioning of the stage is adjusted so that laser beams are focused at the surface of the specimen heating laser beam 5 and probe laser beam 6 are combined and impinged on to the surface of specimen 3 through microscopic optics 4 heating laser system 7 such as 514 5 nm cw ar laser system produces heating laser beam 5 and modulator 8 modulates the beam probe laser beam system 9 such as cw helium neon laser system produces probe laser beam 6 driver 10 drives modulator 8 with a fixed frequency generated by function generator 11 to modulate. | 6 |
a decorative means of using recycled glass the glass filler material 18 is loose within the frame and preferably not adhesively attached melted to attach adjacent pieces or secured by any liquid or molten plastic filler fig2 is an enlarged image of the circled portion of fig1 while not shown other filler materials may also be added the various embodiments provide means to recycle repackage re use and redistribute waste glass as both interior and exterior architectural design features a significant quantity of waste architectural glass is thus diverted from disposal in a landfill the filler is typically glass having a thickness greater than container glass which is discarded during the manufacture of large glass products as well as during the fabrication of windows doors shower enclosures or other structural architectural glass products it is preferably a type of glass which is different from bottle and container glass that is already being widely recycled virtually all types and thicknesses of architectural glass may be acquired mostly from various sources listed above and fractured or broken into chunks of various sizes these chunks are then frosted typically by tumbling or sand blasting the glass can then be further polished or otherwise treated such as by application of a coating to provide a smooth reflective multicolor etc surface or colorants may be added to produce an enhanced surface appearance the processed glass is then used to fill prefabricated panel. | 4 |
34 over which they must pass into their respective spline openings 33 the size of this gap is determined by the thickness of the base 20 which limits movement of the panels 11d and 11f towards each other fig8 through 19 illustrate on an enlarged scale a number of different connector members all of which include the basic features of the present invention as described above there are two basic connector members a first type as shown in fig2 and 8 through 10 wherein the flag is formed as a bent up portion of the base and a second type as shown in fig1 through 19 wherein the flag is a separate piece of material from the base and is welded thereto along one of its edges and preferably welded to its respective locking pin along a second of its edges fig8 and 9 show a connector member 15b which is similar to the connector member 15 of fig2 except that it is bent at a ninety degree angle so as to join together the panels 11h and 11g at such an angle if the panel 11g were slightly curved upwardly in fig8 this connection might be used for example in area d of fig1 where a lower generally flat panel 11 joins with a lower panel. | 4 |
15 percent of the numerical value rounded to two significant digits for example if the specification describes a specific temperature of 62 u00b0 f such a description provides literal support for a broad numerical range of 25 u00b0 f to 99 u00b0 f 62 u00b0 f u2212 37 u00b0 f an intermediate numerical range of 43 u00b0 f to 81 u00b0 f 62 u00b0 f u2212 19 u00b0 f and a narrow numerical range of 53 u00b0 f to 71 u00b0 f 62 u00b0 f u2212 9 u00b0 f these broad intermediate and narrow numerical ranges should be applied not only to the specific values but should also be applied to differences between these specific values thus if the specification describes a first pressure of 110 psia and a second pressure of 48 psia a difference of 62 psi the broad intermediate and narrow ranges for the pressure difference between these two streams would be 25 to 99 psi 43 to 81 psi and 53 to 71 psi respectively one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated in fig1 and 2 the present invention provides a process for recovering a portion of oxidation solvent a portion of oxidation catalyst and removing a portion of. | 8 |
in which lubricating fluids are used like the rotational support for the wheels 184 the wheels 200 are secured to the pin 202 a self lubricating bearing 206 rotatably supports the pin 202 and the wheels 200 mounted thereon again the use of the self lubricating bearings 206 to rotatably support the wheels 200 and the pin 202 eliminates the need for lubrication each connector member 154 has an eye 208 at each end thereof each eye 208 receives a spherical bushing 178 of one of the compact carriages 152 in this manner the eyes 208 of the connection members 154 and the spherical bushings 178 of the compact carriages 152 facilitate the movement of the conveyor chain 150 along vertically and horizontally curved portions of the track 156 referring to fig1 there is shown a conveyor chain 250 comprising a third embodiment of the invention the conveyor chain 250 comprises a plurality of identical compact carriages 252 which are connected at equally spaced intervals along a wire rope 254 the conveyor chain 250 operates in a conveyor track 256 comprising a solid bottom wall 258 opposed solid side walls 260 and a top wall 262 having a center slot formed therein each of the compact carriages 252 comprises a unitary structure which may be manufactured from a variety of materials utilizing conventional manufacturing techniques for example the. | 1 |
of the disk portion 702 in a certain length the connecting portion 703 of the vibration transfer member 700 may be coupled to the sub frame 620 and a certain space may be formed between the vibration transfer member 700 and the sub frame 620 a second compressing unit may be provided at the vibration transfer member 700 so as to compress gas by using vibration transferred through the vibration transfer member 700 the second compressing unit and the first compressing unit may be positioned on the same line particularly the second compressing unit may be disposed at a rear side of the first piston 640 so as to accelerate sucking of the refrigerant into the suction passage 643 that is formed in the first piston 640 of the first compressing unit by using the vibration of the second compressing unit the second compressing unit may include a second piston 710 fixedly coupled to the vibration transfer member 700 so as to be located between the vibration transfer member 700 and the sub frame 620 a second cylinder 720 into which the second piston 710 is inserted a support frame 730 coupled to the second cylinder 720 a second discharge valve assembly c 2 mounted at one side of the second cylinder 720 so as to control discharging of the refrigerant and a second suction valve 740 mounted at the end. | 5 |
with the non profit endeavors indicated respectively by each user participating in the desired user action at step 230 in a more detailed exemplary embodiment of the invention illustrated in fig1 and 2 a user may make personal demographic information such as user characteristics available and accessible to a program administrator to which the user has given implicit or explicit permission to hold the user data associated with that user as part of the user information held by the administrator each user may indicate certain non profit endeavors with which that user wishes to be associated and thus users may additionally include this information as data available to the administrator in exchange for each user making the user information available to the administrator and giving the administrator permission to sell that user 39 s information to third parties and or to create and sell products and services to that individual user based on those user characteristics one or more administrators may agree to pay a portion of any proceeds collected through the use of the user 39 s demographic information to the one or more non profit endeavors entered by that user into that user 39 s profile the administrator may for example sell the user information to one or more marketers and such a sale may or may not be made pursuant to a set of parameters agreed to by the user providing the user information and or agreed to by the administrator serving as the recipient of the user information once obtained entities wishing to identify users having user information such as demographic characteristics that match to a. | 6 |
drawer is fully advanced within the housing this contact upon full advancement of the drawer into the housing also displaces rod 23 rearwardly against the bias of compression spring 21 so as to preload the spring to bias rod 23 and hence drawer 1 outwardly as a result upon disengagement of first catch 7 from second catch 9 the drawer will extend at least partially from the housing u2014 so long as nothing is blocking it from doing so under the aforesaid condition that the drawer is not blocked from moving outwardly a spring biased return of first catch 7 to its original angular orientation upon a release of push button 5 will not cause a reengagement of first catch 7 with second catch 9 thus drawer 1 will remain free to be manually extended further out of the housing to allow a user full access to the additive storage compartments of the drawer on the other hand in a condition that drawer 1 is blocked from moving outward at a time that push button 5 is pressed first catch 7 remains in a position to be biased back into engagement with second catch 9 upon a release of push button 5 whereby the drawer remains secured within housing 3 the foregoing arrangement is of highly significant functional consequence namely it can serve to avoid a situation where a person brushing by or up against the appliance inadvertently cause the drawer to open move outwardly with an occurrence of u201c brush by. | 3 |
the present invention the shape and outer diameter of the frame member insert section 48 must be slightly smaller than an inner diameter of the tubular frame c of the motorcycle frame a within and to which the replacement slip fit neck adapter 10 is inserted and attached in the replacement slip fit neck adapter 100 for the 2009 to present harley davidson motorcycle frames fig9 16 the replacement slip fit neck adapter 100 comprises a cylindrical neck 120 having an outer surface 122 and an inner cylindrical bore 124 a rear frame connector assembly 130 defining a upper plate 132 a lower plate 134 a pair of side plates 136 and an inner tubular frame extension 140 in addition the replacement slip fit neck adapter 100 includes an optional fairing mounting bracket 300 the fairing bracket 300 including a front neck bracket base 302 a plate support 304 and a front bracket plate 306 having a plurality of plate bores 308 through which a motorcycle fairing is attached the bracket base 302 and plate support 304 held together by at least two bracket mounting pins 305 allowing removal of the bracket base 302 and plate support 304 to be removed from one another when the fairing is not wanted by the operator the primary difference between the embodiments for the 26 inch and the 30 inch replacement slip fit neck adapter 100 for the selected 2009 to present motorcycles is defined within the orientation and relative dimension of the inner tubular frame extension 140 and plate dimension in the 30 inch embodiment the. | 1 |
of the foamed thermoplastic film desired the decomposition products of the foaming agent that form the gaseous phase or gaseous cells 12 of the foamed thermoplastic film include air nitrogen carbon dioxide carbon monoxide and other hydrocarbons azodicarbonamides generate primarily nitrogen gas into the melt modified bicarbonates generate primarily carbon dioxide gas into the melt ultimately these gases expire after extrusion and are replaced by air within the film these gases have relatively low critical points as well as low solubility in the melt additives such as activators and nucleators in combination with the chemical foaming agent may be used in the present invention to ensure the complete decomposition of the chemical foaming agent and to control gaseous cell 12 size nucleation agents such as talc and other finely divided fillers may be used to assist in gaseous cell 12 formation by providing sites for the cells to form it is important to note that the foaming agent itself especially if used in particulate form may also act as a nucleating agent fig2 is a cross section of a typical extruder shown generally at 20 that can be used to manufacture the foamed thermoplastic film of this invention the functions of the extruder are three fold 1 to plasticate the thermoplastic resin to the proper viscosity so that it can absorb the gas generated by the foaming agent 2 to intimately mix all components of the resin foaming agent mixture together and 3 to maintain the resin foaming agent mixture under sufficient pressure so that the gas produced. | 1 |
coatings u201d and similar phrases herein are intended to include selectivity at non solar wavelengths as appropriate nanostructured selective absorption layers as described above although they can provide very large a e ratios are still subject to mechanical thermal and environmental degradation as a result another aspect of the present invention is to seal the nanostructured selective absorption layer by encapsulating it with a sol gel layer a sol gel layer is composed primarily of a network of highly polymerized monomers the monomers are typically oxides of network forming elements e g al b mg si ti and zr although other network forming elements can be used bridging atoms other than oxygen can also be found in sol gel materials the sol gel layer provides physical and chemical protection to the nanostructured selective absorption layer in a particular implementation of the present invention a body whose surface has previously been covered with a nanostructured selective absorption layer is coated with a low viscosity sol solution by dipping the body into a bath of the sol solution a sol solution generally comprises a solvent which holds in solution a distribution of monomers and small polymers of the network forming oxides these monomers and small polymers have terminal chemical groups which are conducive to their combination into larger polymers and to bonding with the surface and the nanostructured selective absorption layer the viscosity of the sol solution is controlled by the amount of solvent in. | 8 |
by a high speed valve such as a control valve 4 the controller also includes a counter pulse module 5 and a memory programmed controller 6 the driving force element consists of a piston 1e which is reciprocatably movable between the end of travel areas 1a 1b on the left side in fig1 a of the counter pulse module card 2 are provided various connections for receiving and inputting signals which initiate and sense the braking operation these connections are for the first valve 4a an end of travel sensor for the first valve 7a a pre positioning sensor for the first valve 8a a pre positioning sensor for the second valve 8b an end of travel sensor for the second valve 7b and a connection for the second valve 4b on the right side in fig1 a of the counter pulse module card 2 are connections for controlling the switching elements and thus the braking of the moving element 1e during the braking phase these connections which will be further described hereinafter include an information signal connection for the first switching element 9a a command connection for the first switching element 10a a connection for the mass 11 as well as a command connection for. | 5 |
mems processing the preferred photoresist is a positive novalak photoresist the specific type of photoresist is selected for among other characteristics the desired depth of the photoresist layer the photoresist layer can be from 1 u03bcm to 40 u03bcm in thickness other suitable materials may be substituted and the discussion herein should not be interpreted to limit the invention the substrate material is preferably silicon however the substrate may be selected from any number of materials for example silicon ge gaas gasb plastic glass quartz or metals such cu al insb inas inp cdte and pbte other suitable materials may be substituted and the discussion herein should not be interpreted to limit the invention wet etching uses chemicals to etch particular exposed substrate materials and dry etching uses plasmas generally dry etching will etch any exposed surface whereas wet etching only etches surfaces with which the chemicals react dry etching tends to be anisotropic or have unidirectional etching properties whereas wet etching tends to be isotropic or etch any exposed material with some difference in etch rate depending on crystal structure the wet etchant used depends upon the second substrate material if sio 2 is used for the second substrate material then hf h 2 o is a preferred wet etchant to use if the second substrate is si then a preferred wet etchant is u201c hna u201d a mixture of hydrofluric acid hf nitric acid hno 3 and acetic acid ch 3 cooh additional etch materials for various substrates that may be used in the present invention are. | 1 |
on template 12 cutout region 18 represents the segment of cancellous bone 63 to be removed by a bone miller 50 bone miller 50 is inserted downwardly into bone milling guide 10 along the axis of cavity 15 until rounded tip 52 is received in socket 16 bone miller 50 is then moved in an arcuate path with guide follower 56 following the profile defined by sloped surface 20 of template 12 while rounded tip 52 is held in socket 16 the movement of bone miller 50 in this arcuate path allows milling surface 54 to remove all of cancellous bone 63 in cutout region 18 providing cavity 80 with an enlarged cavity 82 as defined by dashed line 19 and also as shown in fig7 referring now to fig7 bone milling guide 10 and guide 30 have been removed from bone 60 leaving a precision machined cavity 82 which in combination with hole 65 is prepared to accurately receive the preselected hip stem not shown in snug fitting relationship advantageously hole 65 and cavity 82 are prepared quickly and accurately in comparison with the prior art techniques and more importantly with a far superior degree of precision referring now to all of fig1 7 the procedure for using bone milling guide 10 is described once bone 60 has been surgically exposed the ball portion thereof not shown is removed according to conventional surgical techniques leaving intact as much of the greater trochanter 68 as possible importantly the calcar surface 62 is. | 0 |
Subsets and Splits