engine.io-parser
This is the JavaScript parser for the engine.io protocol encoding, shared by both engine.io-client and engine.io.
How to use
Standalone
The parser can encode/decode packets, payloads, and payloads as binary
with the following methods: encodePacket
, decodePacket
, encodePayload
,
decodePayload
.
Example:
const parser = require("engine.io-parser");
const data = Buffer.from([ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]);
parser.encodePacket({ type: "message", data }, encoded => {
const decodedData = parser.decodePacket(encoded); // decodedData === data
});
With browserify
Engine.IO Parser is a commonjs module, which means you can include it by using
require
on the browser and package using browserify:
install the parser package
npm install engine.io-parser
write your app code
const parser = require("engine.io-parser"); const testBuffer = new Int8Array(10); for (let i = 0; i < testBuffer.length; i++) testBuffer[i] = i; const packets = [{ type: "message", data: testBuffer.buffer }, { type: "message", data: "hello" }]; parser.encodePayload(packets, encoded => { parser.decodePayload(encoded, (packet, index, total) => { const isLast = index + 1 == total; if (!isLast) { const buffer = new Int8Array(packet.data); // testBuffer } else { const message = packet.data; // "hello" } }); });
build your app bundle
$ browserify app.js > bundle.js
include on your page
<script src="/path/to/bundle.js"></script>
Features
- Runs on browser and node.js seamlessly
- Runs inside HTML5 WebWorker
- Can encode and decode packets
- Encodes from/to ArrayBuffer or Blob when in browser, and Buffer or ArrayBuffer in Node
API
Note: cb(type)
means the type is a callback function that contains a parameter of type type
when called.
Node
encodePacket
- Encodes a packet.
- Parameters
Object
: the packet to encode, hastype
anddata
.data
: can be aString
,Number
,Buffer
,ArrayBuffer
Boolean
: binary supportFunction
: callback, returns the encoded packet (cb(String)
)
decodePacket
- Decodes a packet. Data also available as an ArrayBuffer if requested.
- Returns data as
String
or (Blob
on browser,ArrayBuffer
on Node) - Parameters
String
|ArrayBuffer
: the packet to decode, hastype
anddata
String
: optional, the binary type
encodePayload
- Encodes multiple messages (payload).
- If any contents are binary, they will be encoded as base64 strings. Base64 encoded strings are marked with a b before the length specifier
- Parameters
Array
: an array of packetsFunction
: callback, returns the encoded payload (cb(String)
)
decodePayload
- Decodes data when a payload is maybe expected. Possible binary contents are decoded from their base64 representation.
- Parameters
String
: the payloadFunction
: callback, returns (cb(Object
: packet,Number
:packet index,Number
:packet total))
Tests
Standalone tests can be run with npm test
which will run the node.js tests.
Browser tests are run using zuul. (You must have zuul setup with a saucelabs account.)
You can run the tests locally using the following command:
npm run test:browser
Support
The support channels for engine.io-parser
are the same as socket.io
:
- irc.freenode.net #socket.io
- Github Discussions
- Website
Development
To contribute patches, run tests or benchmarks, make sure to clone the repository:
git clone git://github.com/socketio/engine.io-parser.git
Then:
cd engine.io-parser
npm ci
See the Tests
section above for how to run tests before submitting any patches.
License
MIT