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12_1939-10-01_p1_sn83045462_00280602085_1939100101_0545
Evening star.
01
1939-10-01
p1
Germans Threaten to Sink Armed Cargo Ships on Sight Nozi Press Says They Must Be Treated as Worships'; May Be Fired on Without Warning
tom, respective means of combat will be employed against them. 80 The arming of merchant ships draws legal consequences. Such ships must be treated the same as warships. 1T is a self-understood fact that German warships cannot be sub jected to the danger of being shot at by Churchill's snipers at sea" !" winston Churchill is British first lord of the admiralty The Dienst Aus Deutschland, commentary close to the German foreign office. said If. submarines now face the dan (See SHIPS, Page A-5)
22_1939-10-08_p31_sn83045462_00280602097_1939100801_0189
Evening star.
01
1939-10-08
p31
War at Sea
w VI ~ wv Things That Are to Be" might well be title of chapter on last weeks march of time at sea. Most amazing episode came late in week when White House dramatically 81 disclosed that German admiralty had warned United States Naval Attache in Berlin that refugee-laden American steamship 1roquois then in mid-Atlantic, was speeding toward mysterious doom. Destruction would occur, Germanys Grand Admiral Erich Raeder said, through repeti- lroquois Warning tion of circum- Stortles Nation stances Whic h marked the loss of the steamship Athena" as Iroquois neared American coast. At full speed, naval and Coast Guard vessels were rushed toward ocean rendez- vous, but time and location of expected contact were kept secret. Iroquois is due in New York on Wednesday. Today, Iroquois, carrying 584 American passengers and crew of 2l2, steams to- ward-What? IOcdIlllS W llipllIdtlUIl llldC OcSIl w. A. ton might be at British hands, British admiralty scoffed at warning as meas ure of cruel mentality" of Nazi leaders. That motif of war at sea is to be re- lentlessness was indicated by other pro- nouncements of week. Matching British decision to arm merchantmen, Nazi press indicated au- thoritatively that such vessels would be sunk without warning. German sub marines cannot be subjected to danger of being shot at by Churchill's snipers at sea-" Boersen Zeitung raped. Heretofore, courtesy and consideration OF sub commanders Except in case of .Athenia's mysterious destruction) have been marked. OF more immediate American concern was Nazi scolding: American merchant vessels should avoid any suspicious behavior, parti cularly Nozis Make Rules change of course For U. S. Ships and use of the radio apparatus upon sighting German naval forces, zigzagging, screening lights, failing to obey de- mand to stop and acceptance of convoy by naval forces of powers at war with Germany" Warning came after second plea from Secretary of State Hull that Americans not sail on belligerent vessels; was fol- lowed by Hull pronouncement that United States docs not recognize the legality of unrestricted interference with Americans ships and commerce. Never theless it is believed advisable to warn all American merchant ships = Of the special danger" ~ Temperate reaction of United States, official and unofficial, to Nazi threats was in marked contrast to 1914-18 era. Initial German pronouncement of February, 1915, of intention to sink enemy merchantmen brought protest note from this Government For two years intermittent Berlin Washington exchange followed. But real bombshell came on January 81, 1917, when Berlin announced unrestricted submarine war fare. Accompanying memorandum "per- smitted" single American passenger ship each week to reach Falmouth, England, and only under certain other conditions. American pride was outraged, flag waving became intense, diplomatic rela- tions were severed, merchant ships were armed. Ultimate effect was our entrance into war Alarming maritime episode, to Britain, was sinking of freighter Clement, trim Eng J. S h -oWned Mysterious Roider vessel in North Sinks S. S. Clement sout ', h american nl, coast. Attacker was surface ship, be- lieved by many to be Admiral Scheer, speedy pocket battleship of German feet. Supposedly bottled up with rest of Nazi surface craft at Kiel, Admiral Scheer is considered fighter superior to any but three or four single ships of British grand meet. Over all others, including all on thls SIDE OF Atlantic, Scheer has distinct eoge IN speed If not equipment. To send adequate British pursuit in chase would De costly, uncertain and perhaps long drawn-out proposition. In World War. German raider Emden preyed on British shipping for months before being tracked down and de- stroyed Bearing closely on prospective raiding :. In American coastal waters was decision Of 81 Pan-American nations. including United States, to create neutral sea zone IN Western Hemisphere Termed by some complement to Monroe Doctrine" agreement also included Sofety Zone prohibition against use of For Americas American territories as bases for bellgerent ac- tivities, rigid restrictions on use of American ports by belligerent ships. Unanswered question about pact was How will it be enforced?" In World War, hostiNties occurred
17_1945-01-17_p8_sn83045462_0028060382A_1945011701_0601
Evening star.
01
1945-01-17
p8
"a force not exceeding 10000 men was precarious, and only the timely ar rival Of reinforcements from the Middle East prevented clash with the Mace donian forces Of liberation" The ELIAS forces now have withdrawn from Attica. They refused to surrender their arms and are ready to help the oMacedonians In the f,lrtherance Of their Tito Cor Moscow inspired national aims. The mountainous area in Greece, which is slated to become one Of the component parts of Macedonia, is not particularly interesting to the British. But Salonika is. In the event 1t becomes the capital Of q newly-created state which is q member of the Balkan fed Grafton under the influence of Russia, Britain's lines Of communication with the Empire may become threatened. In the last few months the foreign policy Of the Churchill cabinet was con- centrated on safeguarding these vital lines. and number Of compromises were effected for that purpose. Britains unfortunate Intervention In Greece was not prompted by any desire to restore King George to his throne but to prevent the establishment Of . Communist and consequently MOSCOW sponsored government in Athens. Such government, under the influence of Moscow, would have become q menace to Britain's nerve center" in the East ern Mediterranean. In order to safe guard her vital interests, Prime Minister Churchill withstood q storm OF criticism from his own countrymen and from the United States. In the armistice signed with the ELIAS nothing is known to have been said in regard to Salonika. It is true that the British forces in Salonika have been strengthened in the last four weeks. But the fact that the ELIAS forces have withdrawn from Attica with all their arms places the Salonika position in q new light The ELIAS may join the Macedonian army of liberation and soon We may be confronted with a new and not unexpected crisis in the Balkans. The Moscow government is not in volved directly in this matter. As q matter Of fact, Moscow kept out Of the somewhat bitter exchanges of views be- tween London and Washington In regard to Greece But Marshal Tito is more active now than formerly, and he is determined to see that the Balkan federation becomes q reality.
11_1942-01-03_p6_sn82014085_00393347156_1942010301_0031
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1942-01-03
p6
out B compromise agreement with the Canadians. The crux of the controversy, of course, is that MT. Hull still believes in appeasing Vichy, and the British gave that up long ago. The British say that General DeGaulle did most of the fighting for the Allied cause in Syria, while Vichy, in resisting, killed many British troops. So they are going to stick with EcC IL. But whichever side is right the British or Secretary Hull it might pay to work out some teamwork in advance. CHURCHILL'S PEANUTS Winston Churchill didn't drop in on the President when he re- turned to the White House after his smash-hit speech to Con- gress. Neither did he immediately resume his crowded schedule of conferences. The first thng the Prime Min lSter did was buy a bag of pea nuts. A messenger was sent out to make the nickel purchase from Steve, famous Greek peanut vendor who holds forth outside the White House grounds at East East Executive and Pennsylvania avenues. Then Churchill walked out into the garden behind the executive mansion and fed the squirrels, for which, like Falla, the Presi- dents dog, the Prime Minister developed a great fondness. Not until the bag of peanuts was emptied did Churchill plunge into the turbulent business of war. MOE ANNENBERG After being rebuffed twice by the
5_1944-04-11_p6_sn83045462_00280604057_1944041101_0487
Evening star.
01
1944-04-11
p6
David Laurence
to broadcast Easter services to the Ger. man troops. The relatively few who heard 1t may not have understood, but the dispatches telling of 1t and the broadcasts that were no doubt sent out later over our short-wave stations to the interior of Europe also telling about 1t will be heard by many, many millions. \ \ 1t is these millions still living under the Nazi yoke who sooner or later must come to understand that the United Nations do not stand before them as would-be oppressors or vindictive con- querorS of their lives but as trustees for them and their children. That trus- teesh1p will mean severe punishment for the guilty, but it cannot mean en- slavement for the innocent. Too many persons are ready to push aside as superf1uous or contradictory such things as Easter services at the front. These matters, they will say, are not proper In war where the main ex- perience is to kill or be killed. But the strength of an honest cause Is more powerful than any physical weapons the world has ever made or used. If some- how the speeches Of the President and Prime Minister Churchill and Marshal Stain could begin to exude the same deep faith in the qualities Of human brotherhood as were expressed In that Easter service at Casino, the men who fight on our side and the men on the other side would derive renewed faith that the sacrifices they now are making will somehow some day bring q better world, world of higher moral values and a world Of peace built on the only foundations that can endure -- the philosophy of human love. (Reproduction rights rsssrvsd)
5_1940-06-19_p12_sn83045462_00280602279_1940061901_0388
Evening star.
01
1940-06-19
p12
Disagrees With Comment BY William Kerr,
To the Editor Of The Star,
To the Editor Of The Star: In The Evening Star, issue of June ~ Mr.. William E. Kerr voices his senti- ments on number of subjects, Including the "cherubic, rotund, dynamic Winston Churchill" Mr.. Kerr also states mite badly that it is better to live Under totalitarianism than to be free under six feet of ground. Maybe that is the way Mr.. Kerr feels about it. About SO 44/1O0 per cent of Americans don't, though. May remind Mr.. Kerr that many of our ancestors bv their own free choice took the six feet OF ground in preference to even the yery mild tyranny of George III. Isn't it about time that the United States stopped kidding itself? For years we have been so SNUG and cocksure that no power could ever gain foothold in America, when all the time deep down in our hearts we knew we were relying on the British Navy to police the Atlantic. I agree with L. r. K, although he has expressed 1t so much better than could have done, that the only successful way to defend this hemisphere is to keep the Allies from losing. And like l.. r. K, I. too, pray God that 1t is not too late! June II. g. 8. w.
15_1938-04-01_p21_sn83045462_0028060172A_1938040101_0803
Evening star.
01
1938-04-01
p21
BAND CONCERT
BY the Army Band at 1880 am. tomorrow at the Army Band audi torium. Capt. Thomas F. Darcy, leader; Karl Hubner, assistant leader. Program. March, Army and Marine" Zehle Rhapsody, The Southern" HoSmer Solo, Crazy Sticks" Brigham Charles D. Hershey, xylophonist. Morceau, "Melodie" Friml Popular, "Heigh Ho"- Churchill From Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" Waltz, Sweet Reflections" Fischer March. Squads Right" "- Long THE Star Spangled Banner"
2_1945-05-28_p8_sn83045462_00280604537_1945052801_0167
Evening star.
01
1945-05-28
p8
By ORLO ROBERTSON,
Associated fTeSS SpoIIS "tAeei' NEW YORK, May 28.-With less than two weeks to 60 before the list running of the Kentucky Derby, the field has narrowed to where the WIN ner is expected to come from group of six horses. This select half dozen is made up of Col. E. R. Bradley's Burning Dream: Pot O. Luck, from Warren Wright's Calumet Farm: Alexis OF Henry Lungers Christiana Stable; Col. C. v. Whitney's Jeep; War Jeep, from Elizabeth Graham's Main Chance Farm, and John Marsch's Free For All. A dozen or more 3-year-olds are expected to face the barrier at Churchill Downs June 9, but If the victor in the $4,000 added run for the roses is not one of these six, the race will go down as surprise. Wednesdays running of the mile and 10 yards of the Wood Memorial at Jamaica may eliminate further some of those now under consider alton. Bradley's hopes of winning his fifth Derby were given a big boost Saturday when Burning Dream won the mile of the Derby Trial at the Downs. The time of 1885 was not sensational, but he left behind him such talked-of 3-year -olds as c. c. Tanners Best Effort, Foreign Agent from the Lookout Stock Farm, and Free For All. Free For All, although sired by the route-running QUESTIONABLE,
1_1942-12-07_p4_sn83045499_00393342274_1942120701_0808
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1942-12-07
p4
not know that this was an old gag of the Short-Snorters Club, a gag pulled on Winston Churchill in the middle of transatlantic flight, when the pilot asked him May I see your credentials?" Churchill didn't have any credentials, so had to pay SIS, one dollar each for the thirteen members on the plane. So the cameraman explained to the puzzled Vive- President that a member of the Short -Snorters Club always carried his credentials in the form of marked dollar bill. And if he can catch another member without his credentials, he has to pay dollar for drinks for every person present. So Wallace, though he never takes drink, was duly inducted into the Short-Snorters, paid $8 for the eight people present, and was given a marked one dollar bill The filming then continued. NOTE: Spanish language expert from the Rockefeller Office sat in
12_1944-06-16_p37_sn83045462_00280603703_1944061601_0297
Evening star.
01
1944-06-16
p37
BY the Associated Press.
bH tHe Associated fTeSS LONDON, June l6.-Information Minister Brendan Bracken yester- day sharply criticized a member of the House of Commons for suggest ing that Gen Eisenhower would have been blamed if anything had hap pened to Prime Minister Churchill on his visit to the French beach, head. The member, Capt. Alec Stratford
7_1944-05-20_p8_sn82014085_00393347041_1944052001_0271
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1944-05-20
p8
WORLD WAR II A YEAR AGO MAY 20, 1943
lBy United Pressl
I'm Battle of Attu, U. s. troops capture two passes, driving Japa- nese more tightly into the Chi chagOf HarbOr area of Attu Island. In Washington, President ROOse- welt, Prime Minister Churchill and members of the Pacific War Cab inet discuss Allied globaI war strategy. Axis lose 73 planes in Allied air blasting over the approaches to Southern Italy. much damage re- suIting in Sardinia and Sicily. British bombers raid Berlin night of May I9. On Russia battlefront. German troops essay a heavy assault against the Soviet offensive at NovorOssiisk. but suffer heavy losses. Former Ambassador Joseph F. Davis personally delivers PFesl- dent RooseveIt's secret letter to Joseph Stalln.
18_1944-10-29_p61_sn83045462_00280603788_1944102901_0572
Evening star.
01
1944-10-29
p61
New Transit Bonds To Be Offered After War Loan Drive
BY EDWARD C. STONE.
BY EDWARD G. STONE. According to present plans, the Capital Transit Co. will offer for sale to the public s12,500 900 first mortgage, series A, per cent bonds, due November 1, 1864, just before the end Of this year and after con- clusion of the Sixth War Bond drive. The amount of the issue as orig inally proposed, has been reduced materially through the company's intention to borrow s2,5o0,000 from Capital banks, which will bear an interest rate of 2.65 per cent per an mum maturing semianually over a five-year period. Under the plan filed with the SEC, the company complies with the SEC demand for competitive bidding and asks that bids for the bonds be pre- sented on or before December 4. The proceeds from sale of the bonds and the bank loans, together with Treasury and other funds, will be used to redeem, purchase or pay, or to make provision for payments Of obligations totaling S16,979, ,798. Applications to the Public Utilities Commission of the District of Co. lumbia and the Interstate Commerce Commission will be filed shortly, Of ficials said yesterday. Acacia Sets Bond Record. During the first nine months of this year the Acacia Mutual Life Insurance Co, largest individual purchaser of War Bonds in Washing ton, bought more United States Cow ernment securities. S11 sol 7l8. than in all of 1943, President William Montgomery told directors at the quarterly meeting yesterday He also reported that sales Of new life insurance made record gains during the same period Assets reached $127 ,468 100, new peak and an increase of So ,250,000 in the nine month period Despite sharp curtailment in building construction, Acacia's mortgage loans in the same period were above s5,480,000, mostly on individually owned homes and an impressive proportion on properties in the Greater Washington Area, Mr.. Montgomery said. Store Sales Up Sharply. - Department store sales in the | Capital in the four weeks ended Oc- tober 81 were II per cent ahead OF the like period a year ago, the Fed eral Reserve Bank of Richmond re- od ,lo+ L. in the 5th district were up 8 per cent. Sales in the Capital for the week ended october 81 were 2 per cent ahead of the same week last year, the same amount as in Baltimore and in the whole 5th district, the survey | said. Sales were off per cent here from the preceding week this year. PepcO Net Income Lower. | Net income of the Potomac Elec- trio Power Co in September amount ed to S299 53l, drop of 3,456 or | II per cent, from the corresponding month last year. Operating revenues | showed a S46,8 1886 decline while the cut in operating costs was only s14,- 298. Taxes were S63 $50 lighter. i Net income in the nine months OF 1914 reached 1886, ,766. a decrease of S278 SOB, or $40 per cent, from the like period a year ago Operating revenues were practically the same as last year, but operating expenses and depreciation were much higher. Taxes were S421 ,699 lower. The figures represent a debit ad- | juStment of S05 900 in September and $685. 900 in the nine months in volved in possible rate reductions awaiting court ruling. Pennsy's Earnings Decline. Net railway operating income Of the Pennsylvania Railroad in Sep tember totaled S8,436.496, decrease of S1l08.529 from September l943. A drop of 81 .668, BOT in freight rev. enues was the main reason for the decline Net railway operating income In the nine months amounted to $685. 403, ,604, a decrease of S19,378. .044 While freight, passenger and other revenues were up S33 ,69l ,692 from last year. railway operating expenses increased by SGT ,621 ,160. Taxes were 1923 ,692 lower, the report said. Peoples Drug Dividend Voted. Directors of Peoples Drug Stores, Inc, have declared a quarterly div idend of 25 cents a share on ths common stock, payable December 81 to stockholders of record December !. Treasurer w. H. Churchill announced yesterday. The stock is widely held here, the last sale en- the Washing ton Exchange registering 49,. Directors of the National Metro politan Bank recently declared an extra dividend of per cent, pay able December 81 to stockholders of record December IL. The regular div idend of 8 per cent, due at this time, was paid on October Is. The bid for the new National Cap- ital Bank stock on the Washington Stock Exchange has been raised to $50 share, with the stock now be- ing offered at s2l.50. The opening sale is yet to come. Record Attendance Seen. Clarence E. Kefauver, president of the District Building and Loan League, said yesterday that reserva- tions indicate record-breaking at tendance of members at the annual meeting and dinner Tuesday night at the Mayflower Hotel Members are arranging to do their full share in the Sixth War Loan drive and are perfecting plans for loans to vet Grams, especially for houses. Frank M. Hall. of Hall, Peters S Bryson, and former president of the Bond Club, is back in the finan- cial district after vacation. David T. Beals, members of the Executive Council of the ABA of Kansas City, has been elected a trustee of the Mutual Life Insurance Co. of New York. Norman j. Wall, head of the Bureau of Agricultural Finance, and Harold w. Breining of the Veterans Administration will address an ABA Agricultural Conference in Mem
14_1943-07-19_p10_sn83045462_00280603879_1943071901_0160
Evening star.
01
1943-07-19
p10
they look to is Gen. de Gaulle, the only French general who had the foresight before the war to stress the necessity of preparation for tank warfare, the only French general who undertook an Of fenslve in the war, the only leader who never tagged. Within one day after the surrender of France he told the peo- pie of France, Nothing is lost-let us keep on f1ghting!" He gripped the mag ination of the French people He Gre ated an army of Fighting French long before Girauds name was known to most OF us. Yet, we evidently are committed to keep the ultra-conservative Giraud in the No. position. We compromised in dealing with Darlan, Peyrouton and company, and we keep on compromising with the reactionary Giraud The fear of creating another Ma poleon I, which may be the basis of this compromise, Is as stupid as 1t is childish. The British people long temporized with Chamberlain for fear of the courageous Churchill, but they finally saw their error. How long will we be blind? How long will we ignore the feeling of the French nation? Or are we clandestinely nourishing the desire to keep France down and provide her with "substan- tial though dull leadership, lest she reassert her greatness under the strong, courageous, proud and dignified leader ship of De Gaulle? If that be the case We have already circumvented the At lantic Charter by ignoring the wishes Of metropolitan France. We are backing the wrong horse ALEXANDER S. WINNETT.
13_1941-04-02_p12_sn82014085_00393347661_1941040201_0521
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1941-04-02
p12
some years later 1t was converted into cash to provide the dover for Q daughter's marriage. Under new ownership 1t became successively the home of the Turf club, the Un- ion League club, the University club, and now the Manhattan club. "But what of the marriage ts financed? Tn January, 1874, Miss Jennie Jerome was married to Lord Randolph Churchill. At the end of the year came the first child, Win ston Leonard Spencer Churchill. now residing at No. 10 Downing street, London, England"
11_1939-08-02_p2_sn83045462_00280602462_1939080201_0846
Evening star.
01
1939-08-02
p2
A disturbance is moving slowly east nortneastWard off the Southern Labrador aqaSt bays Re}Ie ssn 81 Isle NeVfoundland e9s3 nil tending southwark to the east Of Sable Island: Nova Scotia, and thence south SnsS1s disturbance Of considerable intensity is son Bay. Churchill, Manitoba, 9sS.2 millibars t291S inches). with a cold front extending. southwark over the Upper Mis- sissippi Valley, and thence southwestward over the Southern Plains. A slight high over the st; Lawrence Valley, San Maur Quebec. 101s.3 millibars (3O.07 inches). while pressure continues high from Florida eastward beyond Bermuda. High pressure is moving southeastWard over the Northern Plains and the Northern Rocky Mountain region, Calgary. Alberta, 1024.0 millibars (30.24, inches). During the last "a hours there. have been scattered showers in the Middle and Upper Mississippi and Middle and Lower Missouri Valleys the, Middle region and in portions Of the Gulf and South Atlantic States. Somewhat cooler weather has overspread portions of the North Atlantic. States and the Northern Plains. Elsewhere temperature changes have been slight
10_1942-06-25_p1_sn82014085_00393347132_1942062501_0769
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1942-06-25
p1
CHURCHILL WILL FIGHT ENEMIES To Defend War Policy to Last, or Remove Himself From Office
BY EDWARD w. BEATTIE
NOHutCU GGCSS 0tAh NVAHCORVAuCaASI London, June 25-(UP)-Prime Minister Winston Churchill, assured of solid labor party support, will ac- cetp a vote on the most hostile of office house of commons motions at a two day full dress debate next week on the Libya defeat, it was in- dicated today. The parliamentary labor party, at a caucus, decided to oppose the mo. tion and support Churchill. Sir John Wardlaw-Milne, conser. vative, laid down the motion today with 20 supporting signatures: That this house, while paying tribute to the heroism and endur- ance of the armed forces of the crown in circumstaces of exceptional difficulty, has no confidence in the central direction of the war" It was aimed at the prime min ister in his capacity as minister or defense. As soon as 1t had been laid down, for action in the debate, Sir Staff ford Cripps, leader of the house, an (Continued on Page 4)
12_1944-06-01_p17_sn83045462_00280603697_1944060101_0242
Evening star.
01
1944-06-01
p17
British Foreign Policy Believed Shaped 10 Help Trade Position
By the Associatcd Press.
By the Associated Press. LONDON, June lin advance Of the peacemaking, Britain's Euro pean policy appears to be aimed at consolidating her trade position from the Arctic to Africa and at developing mutual aid and economic relations with the Mediterranean seaboard countries as well as with her continental neighbors. This objective has been reflected in Prime Minister Churchill's for eign policy review last week. dem onstrated In behind -the-scenes diff ferences between the United States and Britain over steps to take with the Axis and in dealing with neu- trails, and acknowledged privately by high-ranking empire officials. Kind Words for Spain. 1t Is felt that this purpose mott waited in part Mr.. Churchill's kind words about Spain and his remark that he found it adifiicult to nourish animosity against the italian peo- pie" and his appreciation of the Turks good services" Spain perhaps has been the clear est example Of British policy. There, after tenUous negotiations, Gen. eralissimo Francisco Frances gov ernment agreed to curtail wolfram shipments to Germany In compro- mise to which the United States agreed only after making it clear that 1t did so under British pressure. Since the turn of the war in favor of the Allies, the United States has been calling for "get-tough" policy toward all countries selling goods which might cost lives. Britain, meanwhile, has been insisting that each country be treated in the light |of separate considerations. Little Pressure on Portugal. For instance, Portugal, although Britain,s oldest ally, has wolfram commitments to Germany larger than those OF Spain. With Portugal at present in no position to resist warnings of economic retaliation, there has been no indication that anything has been done more than to exert gentle diplomatic pressure.
18_1940-09-03_p2_sn83045462_00280603004_1940090301_0378
Evening star.
01
1940-09-03
p2
Pledge
CONTINUED From First Page)
ships represents the settled policy Of his majesty's government. His majesty's Ambassador Is In structed by the Prime Minister to inform Mr.. Secretary Hull that it certainly does represent the settled policy of his majesty's govern ment. Mr.. Churchill must, how ever, observe that these hypotheti. cal contingencies seem more likely TO concern the German fleet or what is left Of It than the British deet."
7_1940-11-14_p12_sn83045462_00280603065_1940111401_0317
Evening star.
01
1940-11-14
p12
British Naval Victory
Britain has struck effectively at Italy through the air AS the result of a smashing bombing attack on Fascist warships at their principal base of Taranto, the balance of power in the Mediterranean has been "decisively affected" That is the assurance which a smile-Wreathed Prime Minister Churchill gave the House of Commons yesterday. He was acquainting it with details of an action in which naval air force bombers crippled two Italian battle ships, including one of the brand new 35,000-ton Littorio class, and probably damaged a third. OF Mus Solini's six capital ships, only three now remain battleworthy, and the British Admiralty communique also announces that two Italian cruisers and two feet auxiliaries were heavily struck. Mr.. Churchill described events al Taranto as "a glorious episode" They not only affect conditions in the Mediterranean, he explained, but react upon the naval situation in every quarter Of the globe" BY put ting half Of Italy's Capital ships out of action, it becomes possible to release powerful units Of the British Mediterranean armada for several essential purposes-pursuit of the German pocket battleship now commerce-raiding in mid Atlantic, strengthening of British forces in the battle for Egypt and the Near East, and dispatch, If necessary, of fleet units to bolster the position in the Pacific, freshly menaced by japanese activities in Indo-Chino, in the direction of Singapore. It is the alteration of the Mediter- ranean picture which is of immedi- ate Importance With Italy's sea power decimated, she is appreciably less capable of lending naval support to the land and air forces threaten ing Egypt and the Suez Canal from the direction Of Libya. The task of defending Gibraltar against Italo- German attack by land, sea and air is also facilitated. Italy's fleet is the principal challenge to British COM mand of the Mediterranean and the empire life line to the east. That menace is considerably lessened by the brilliant blow the air arm of the Royal Navy delivered at laramie. The effect on the Grecian campaign should be distinctly unfavorable for II Duce's ill-starred legions and it will augment British prestige throughout the Near East at a psychological moment.
10_1943-01-16_p12_sn83045462_00280603338_1943011601_0018
Evening star.
01
1943-01-16
p12
Widespread Improvement OF Breed May Result.
If extreme gas rationing spreads to Kentucky, California, the Mid west and other racing areas, the improvement of the breed will be- come Nationwide. There are many interesting walks in those neighbor- hoods. I note that Churchill Downs officials in Louisville have mentioned the possibility of customers walking to the track from downtown in case of an emergency. That is a good, testing stroll and will do the horse player more good than four straight winners. Mr.. Willie Chauncey, the last l saw of him, had rolled his pants above his knees and was matching calf measurements with Mr.. One Buck Benny, fellow-turfman. Eight to five can give you 20 yards and beat you around the block, Ben" said Mr.. Chauncey. "You ought to be ashamed OF having gams like that. Just skin and bones" Mr.. One-Buck Benny muttered something about covering the bet a week hence. Obviously, he plans to start walking home from the Turk ish bath every night as a tune-up The improvement of the breed OF horse player already has set IN.
4_1944-11-29_p6_sn83045462_00280603806_1944112901_0368
Evening star.
01
1944-11-29
p6
forward with greater confidence than ever before to those final vic tories which will give to the peoples of the world the just peace which Is our chief desire" He wore the gold braided uniform of an admiral of the Royal Navy. The Queen, still in mourning for her father, wore a simple black dress and black hat at the colorful ceremonies in the House of Lords debating chamber. She wore silver fox wrap, row of pearls and a Fdiamond ornament on her lapel. Home guardsmen lined the ap- proaches to the royal gallery. Speaks for 13 Minutes. The Kings speech lasted 13 minutes and as he finished the entire assembly rose. King George reviewed briefly the events Of the year since he opened the last session on November "a, 1943-a session from which Prime Minister Churchill was absent be- cause of the impending conferences in Cairo. Looking ahead. he forecast leg islation for comprehensive health service, national insurance. a new scheme of industrial injury insur- ance, family allowances and some measures for the transition period after the war with Germany. Among these he mentioned expanding ex- port trade and increasing the sup ply of civilian goods. In general, the King did not go beyond the words of his prorogation speech Of yesterday-a ceremony covered by censorship in order not to disclose to the enemy that the royal family would travel to West minister again today. Allies Praised. However, in disbanding the ninth session of the current Parliament yesterday he made special point OF praising Britain's allies. "Resounding victories have con- tinued to reward the skill and valor Vi lily fLuSSldll d12lCo, ilC coAa' dAio added later that he had watched with warm admiration the great part which the French Forces of the Interior have played in ridding their country of the invader" The victories achieved" he said, ARE the fruits of the close friendship which knits together my govern ments and those of my Allies" The King said he had welcomed the establishment of a provisional government in France and the ap- pointment of a permanent French member on the European Advisory Commission. He reported on the agreement to from a United Nations Maritime Authority, 50 that the combined shipping resources of all would be available for the prosecution of the wars against Germany and Japan. He spoke of the Dumbarton Oaks agreement on an international Or ganiZation designed to maintain peace, and stressed the need for an enlightened international settlement under which civil air transport will flourish"
23_1940-08-04_p64_sn83045462_0028060298A_1940080401_0412
Evening star.
01
1940-08-04
p64
BRIDGE The Game and Its Players
By Frank B. Lord.
World Bridge Olympic Of 1910, re- suits Of which have Just been an nounced, literally come from the ends Of the earth. In this round the-world contest of contract ex- perts, the North and South cham pions were ]. M. Learmonth and Z. Learmonth, both Of Maracaibo, Venezuela, while the East and West victors were Mrs. A. G. Bryant and Mrs. G. H. Drury, both Of Ketchi- kan, Alaska. Due to war conditions in Europe and Asia, the Olympic Committee In New York which prepared the l6 pre-fixed par" deals played In the contest, was delayed in receiving returns from many remote places, and the international leaders could not be determined until all reports had been submitted and examined. Only 10 countries participated In the event. whereas there were play ers in AZ different countries last year. War prevented England and France and most Of the middle European nations from taking part, but nevertheless there were Olympic games In India, Australia, New Zealand and even in China and Japan. South American countries showed increased activity, and as a result two citizens of Venezuela captured first place in the inter- national honors. The match was conducted under the auspices Of the American Con- tract Bridge League, which from time to time has made known the national and State winners as the score sheets were proven, but the winners of the grand prize were not announced until after the last returns were In from Central China, which required more than two months for transmission. The American champions for 1910 are G. r. Trimmer and T. d. Keating. both of GLASGOW, Mont. North and South, and Mrs. Gallo way Morris Of Wayne, Pa, and Sylvester ]. Lowery OF Philadelphia East and West. Games were held In every State In the Union and the District, except Delaware, Arkansas, Georeia. Nebraska and Wyoming, and in every province Of Canada. Local winners were s. G. Churchill, Silver Spring, Md, and Cy Austin, North and South, and AL Roth and o. J. Brotman, East and West. Since the Olympics, Mr.. Roth and Mr.. Brotman have won the master pair championship of Maryland in Baltimore and the District master pair championship in Washington. Maryland Olympic winners were Mrs. H. E. Whitaker and DR.. w. L. Badger OF Baltimore, North and South. and Mrs. Philip ]. Hopkins and Mrs. Charles j. Butler, Easton, East and West. Virginia winners were Miss Gladys ingalls, and Mrs. Robert K. Williams, Richmond. North and South, and w. r. SQUIRE and Kate M. Price. Emporia, East and West. West Virginia winners were Mr.. and Mrs. w. M. Bowers. Clarksburg, North and South, and F. c. Chandler. Bridgeport, and Stella Kaplan, Weston, East and West. Last years winners in the summer national tournament of the Amer lean Contract Bridge League will defend their championships in all put one event at Asbury Park, N. j. IN the meet beginning this week. The exception will be the worlds championship masters pair contest won In 1899 by Harry J. Fishbein and Robert Appleyard. Both will enter the contest but will not play together. In the other masters events. the -Four Aces combination of Oswald Jacoby. Howard Schenken, T. A. Lightner and M. D. Maier will be striving for another victory. The Four Aces have won this event four times IN the five years 1t has been played. Jacoby, paired with John Crawford, youthful Philadelphia experts, also will defend the mems national title. Mrs. Ralph c. Young, Philadelphia, and Mrs. A. M. Sobel, New York, will join in defense of the women's pair crown. A large delegation from Washing ton will be in attendance at the meet throughout the week. a few As kibitzers but most of them as players. In preparation for the Southern Appalachian bridge championships, which are to be held at Asheville. N. c., August 1926, inclusive, under auspices of the Chamber Of Com merce, Chairman Sam D. Holt Of the Executive Committee has an nounced that William E. McKenney, secretary Of the American Contract Bridge League, will deliver a series OF four lectures prior to the open ing of the events. Some Washington players are holders of Asheville championship cups and will defend their titles. John D. Mothershed and Miss Maize Buie are local members of the Tour nament Committee. Paul Kibbler has reached the bridge players goal. The latest list OF master players, according to the A. c. B. L. rating, contains his name. His play deserves this rating. The group of Washington players who went to Hershey, Pa, last week did not cover Themselves with
3_1945-05-23_p5_sn83045462_00280604525_1945052301_0698
Evening star.
01
1945-05-23
p5
intervals. Instead, an election can be forced at any time by the govern ment in power. Stanley Baldwin was chosen to head the government following the Conservative victory in 1885, and continued as Prime Minister until May 5. 1887, wnen he gave way to Neville Chamberlain. / Mr.. Chamberlain reformed his cabinet on war basis on Septem- Der 3. 1899, ana continued to hold the reins until he was succeeded by Mr.. Churchill. Mr.. Churchill set up a coalition cabinet, bringing all major parties into win tfit-War government. which has survived intact except for one minor reshuffe in March. 1912. Despite the wartime truce among the three major parties. the political composition of the House of Com mons has been changed slightly by the occasional successful entry of a minor party into a by-election to flll vacancies caused by death or resignation. Such by-elections have been too few and too local in character to provide more than the vaguest clues to the prevailing political temper. About half the 14O by-elections have been too few and too local in
2_1945-08-14_p1_sn94050093_00393342559_1945081401_0004
The Wrangell sentinel.
01
1945-08-14
p1
Louis Francis Paul. Jr. Harry William Bradley >-rgie Mike Boreuin Bernard Conrad Iverson Frances Leo Churchill Timothy Tutizkoff John Paul Teller Richard Livingston Stokes Harry William Thomas Donald Il BereSkin Lawrence W Christomas Charles Shelby Jenkins Raymond Bernard Lewis LleEeIlyn Morris Williams. Jr. Albert Grant. Jr Dan Malvern McCullough George Michael Andrews Valentine Harry Ferguson Frank Warren Jones Francis Leroy Perry Richard John Rinehsrt Robert V Urata Curtis Bradford EyaR Paul Lloyd Heary WiIlam Iaekxnn
21_1939-10-14_p8_sn83045462_00280602097_1939101401_0530
Evening star.
01
1939-10-14
p8
Sinking Is Announced BY German Papers
BERLIN, Oct. IA LP).-Sinking of the 10, ,150-ton British battleship Royal Oak was announced to the German people today by special editions Of newspapers with big headlines reading "Battleship Royal Oak Sunk by German U-Boat." The supreme commands an nouncement of the sinking did not disclose where the ship went down. DNB, cficial news agency, COM menting on the British announce ment that the Royal Oak was the second heavy loss" asked Winston Churchill. British first lord Of the admiralty. whether he had "for-
20_1941-09-09_p5_sn83045499_00393342250_1941090901_0059
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-09-09
p5
implication that both Britain and the United States is ready for Att lantic eventualities. Cheering Picture Strong British and U. s. forces in Iceland now include some very considerable U. s. and British naval air forces" Churchill said, and he gave the British people a somewhat cheering picture of the battle on the seas and the sudden increase of British successes dur ing the past two months, but made it plain that there is long fight ahead. He made only passing refer ence to Spitzbergen, Norwegian Arctic Archipelago, which Allied forces raided to prevent its coal from going to Germany, but men, ton of the action brought loud cheers. Churchill said: The Allied Front now runs in an immense crescent from Spitzbergen on the Arctic Ocean, to Tobruk on the Western Desert. Our section of this front will be held by the British Empire Armies and their growing strength. fed and equipped by ocean-borne supplies from Britain, the United States, India and Australia. I'm glad to say that adequate naval power will be at hand in the At lantic and Indian Oceans to secure these sea routes against attack"
9_1941-10-14_p5_sn82014085_00393347685_1941101401_0710
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1941-10-14
p5
University Nights To Begin Thursday William EIweII to Offer Initial Davenport Hall Course Latest Books to Be Reviewed
principal of Crosby high school and head of the English Department. The subject will be T Like It That Way" or "A Full Measure. In this course Professor Elwell will dis- cuss and review the following books: IT. M. Putnam, Esquire" by John Marquand and "Thc Late George Ripley" by the same author; Blood, Sweat and Tears" by Winston Churchill; "Thiss Is My Own," by Rockwell Kent and others. At 8:30 ?. m. pr. John Q. Walkerd will review and discuss the follow ing books: October le, "The Keys of the Kingdom" by A. J. Cronin; Oct. 23-"Hig Family" by Bellaniy Part ridge: Oct. 90, Berlin Diary" by William L. Shirer: Nov. 6, Preach CTS Wife," by Ethel Houston: Nov. l3. "The White Cliffs" by Alice Duer Miller and Nov. 27, This Is the Victory" by Leslie D. Weatherhead. These University Nights Programs are open to members of the church and parish and to the general public at large. There is no admission charge, but a free will offering will be taken at the close of the series.
15_1945-05-09_p5_sn88063294_00340588940_1945050901_1181
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-05-09
p5
ChurthiII's S Escape From Bomb Revealed
LONDON, May 8 INS)-Au thorities permitted release of WORD today that a German bomb once fell adjacent TO Whitehall while Prime Minister Churchill was din. ing. at his residence in No. 10 Downing street, causing the ceii ing and chandelier to come crash. ing down. Unperturbed. Churchill said: "Carry on with coffee.-
2_1942-02-25_p5_sn83045462_00280603508_1942022501_0447
Evening star.
01
1942-02-25
p5
Any Singapore Withdrawal Impossible, London Says
BY the Associated Press.
By the Associated Press LONDON. Feb. 25.-Any attempt to withdraw British troops from Singapore would have been sheer murder" because Japan controlled both the air and sea about the island, an informed source said to- day. He disclosed that the British had only merchant shipping at the smok- ing city of Singapore at the end, that there were no warships or air protection for any ships which might have been used to take of the troops. In the evacuation of the naval base all oil accumulations were denied to the enemy" through planned destruction, this source de- clared, and the japanese therefore would have to rely on their own tankers to supply their invasion forces in the Netherlands Indies. He said he believed Prime Minister Churchill's announcement in the House of Commons yesterday of recent increase in shipping losses re- ferred to the overall Allied situation rather than to British losses alone. The source said it was impossible to determine at present the extent of British shipping losses at Singa- pore. Three conveys got in with rein forcements and supplies before Singapore fell" he declared. I'VE don't know what ships got out or what we lost, but our shipping cer- tainly suffered"
3_1940-07-15_p10_sn83045462_00280602978_1940071501_0223
Evening star.
01
1940-07-15
p10
the British will Tight for every corner
the British viii fight for every corner Of their islands. Britain has learned grim lessons from the. experience of her allies and has fortified herself on both the home and foreign front to meet the challenge when it comes. Whatever 1t brings, all Americans will realize that Britain will be fighting battle not only for herself, but for the Americas as we'll. Recognizing that fact, the United States, in It's own interest, should fulfill Mr.. Churchill's s hope that as the struggle deepens increased aid will come to Britain from this side.
21_1942-07-31_pNone_sn78002169_00279558674_1942073101_0351
The Wilmington morning star.
01
1942-07-31
pNone
Raiders Strike Egyptian City Disregarding Threat To Rome DAMAGE NOT KNOWN No Definite Information On Location OF Where Missiles Dropped
BY EDWARD KENNEDY
CAIRO, July 30.-P)- Axis air raiders dropped bombs on Cairo proper in the pre-dawn moonlight today in defiance of a long-standing threat by Prime Minister Churchill that the Raj would reply to any such attack with raids. on Rome. Churchill made his threat to retaliate with bombs on the italian capital in 1941, before the fall of Greece, declaring Rome would be prime target if either Athens or Cairo was bombed. Although Athens could have been attacked easily from the air be- fore the German ground troops reached there, the ancient Greek capital never felt the thud of a bomb. The Germans bombed right up to the edge of Athens, however, at tacking the adjacent port of Pira- Gus and destroying dock installa- tions and much shipping in the harbor. The moonlit attacks on Cairo and widespread Allied airdromes in the Nile delta area were made by small flights of Axis bombers ap- parently seeking to cripple the sources of allied bombings on Mar shall Erwin RommePs sea and land communications. Sirens screamed the alarm in Cairo, the Suez canal zone and in other scattered areas for behind 4he stale1nated desert front west of Ell Alamein, and Cairo's de- fenses threw up the greatest anti Continued on Page Two; Col. ~
6_1940-05-10_p1_sn82014085_00393347612_1940051001_0173
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1940-05-10
p1
CHAMBERLAIN IS VISITING KING Believed That He Is to Submit His Resigna. ton at Once
London, May i0-UP)-prime Minister Neville Chamberlain went te Buckingham Palace at 6:62 D. n. 1t was believed possible he may have gone to present his resignation. Chamberlain went 10 Buckingham after three meetings at No, 10 Down. ing street Of members Of the war cabinet and the chiefs Of staff. At the final meeting other members Of the cabinet joined in the discus. sion. Participation Of the icsser minis. ters was taken to indicate that re- construction Of the cabinet is ifn- minent The Labor party today announced it's willingness to enter q new cabi- ret f Prime Minister Neville CbarI- beriain will resign. The partys decision is expected 10 result in early replacement Of Chamberlain by a new coalition g0v- ernmert, possibly headed by Win ston Churchill, The Labor party executive com- mittee after . meeting at Bourne mouth announced that it was now wiling to enter a new government under new prime minister who could command the confidence of the nation. The formation of g national unity government had hinged upon the Labor party which previously had refused to join g coalition govern fnent. Labor party leaders, Maj. Clement Atlee and Arthur Greenwood, im- mediateIy left for No. 10 Downing street. The rapidity of the party de- cisior made it possible that an iin- (Continued on Page 8
14_1945-05-16_p1_sn83045462_00280604525_1945051601_0382
Evening star.
01
1945-05-16
p1
Fly the Associated Press.
I's lile hoSOCldteu FTesS. LONDON, May 16.-Prime Minister Churchill declared to- day that in general it was the Allied intention that "the Ger mans should administer their country in obedience to Allied direction" The Allies have mo intention of undertaking the burden of admins tering Germany ourselves Mr.. Churchill asserted He appeared before Commons against background of demands voiced in many quarters for the AL lies to disclose the exact role of the regime of Grand Admiral Karl Doe nitz. But the Prime Minister made no direct mention of Doenitz Later Supreme Allied Head quarters announced that Admiral
31_1943-04-08_p4_sn90059182_00513689597_1943040801_0118
The Ely miner.
01
1943-04-08
p4
RETURNS FROM CANADA.
RETURNS FROM CANADA. Rudolph Rom is home from his work in Churchill. Can, for vaca- ton with his family. Rudy's stories Of his life in the Canadian lend OF the line" war construction work are inter- esting, especially his account Of the temperatures.
18_1945-05-06_p18_sn83045462_00280604513_1945050601_0711
Evening star.
01
1945-05-06
p18
Move Seen First To Ease Sports Monpower and TroveI Restrictions Likely To Be Indefinite
BY BUS HAM, Associated Press Sports Writer.
@AoooSAoeSA ASSo SpoIte "IlLcT. With the proclamation of We day, expected any time, removal of the ban on racing probably will be the first Government action directly af- fecting sports. Some racing officials who hereto fore have declined to comment on when the billion-dollar sport might be resumed said yesterday they had learned that the ban will be lifted We day or within hours there after" Otherwise, the immediate effect Of We day on sports will be principally psychological, with a feeling that much of the wartime pressure is off. Gradual relaxation, however, Of some restrictions which have pinched sports hard apparently is in the cards, although such problems as manpower and transportation will remain indefnitely-probably through the war with Japan. Racing leaders admitted they had hoped the list anniversary date, yesterday, of the Kentucky Derby could be celebrated by a formal an nouncement of the end of the Gov ernment's shutdown of the tracks. which went into effect last jan uary g. White House Mum Officially. | The Derby, established in 1875. Is traditionally run the first Saturday in May, but the White House still had nothing to say officially. / President Truman in his first news conference April II left the racing question up in the air by saying he did not intend to lift the ban before We day, and that he did not then have the answer as to what would happen on or after We day. But racing officials said they had found out in the past few days that the ban will be lifted by the White House along with other We day de- velopments. If We day is declared soon, they added that the Kentucky Derby may be run June 2, with the other two events in racing's triple CROWN the Pimlico and Belmont Stakes, coming June 9 and June %, respectively. Early Effects on Colleges Seen. AS the weeks roll by after We day, returning discharged service men slowly will increase the num- Der of athletes available. College athletics, which have been using mainly teen-age competitors. may be among the first to feel the strengthening effects of this addi- tional material Transportation restrictions will remain, however. The Office of De- Tense Transportation says that its burden will be even greater after We day in moving men and equip ment to the Pacific theater of war. / A 15-point program for cutting travel by college teams has been SUBJ mitted to the ODT which said today that the principal points presumably will be put into effect. Baseball took the lead in volun- tarily curtalling travel, other sports have followed suit, and these re- ductiors will stand through 1945 or until Japan is crushed, the ODT said. Winn Hopes for AS Derby. ! LOUISVILLE, KY, May (P.- The track was muddy and the , weather cold and overcast at Churchill Downs here today, so the !, list running of the Kentucky Derby was not held as scheduled-but it was the war and the Government S !, ban on horse racing that caused the postponement Col Matt Winn. president OF Churchill Downs, still hopes to stage 1945 Derby for the usual 5000 added money, gold turf classic for 3-year-olds.
15_1945-05-20_p13_sn88063294_00340589063_1945052001_0290
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-05-20
p13
How Derby Horses Ran
How Kentucky Derby Candidates ran sat urday4 SIR BIM-won SIX iurIonrs event At santa Anita in 10 As MISWEET-Also ran in six furongs Ashland STAKES ~ Churchill Downs PATER-WOn six fuuOnEg event a. santa Anits IN "a Is TOUCH TAROET-Aiso an n seven fur longs Pat O'Brien Hzndiesp o, Sportsman S Para RoNREy-Also rsn 10 si1 ,uronss even, a. NsrrACansetf park
46_1945-07-27_p1_sn92070146_0041418909A_1945072701_0149
Imperial Valley press.
01
1945-07-27
p1
ATTLEE MAPS COURSE AT BIG THREE MEET Potsdam Par|ey Marks Time; Waits on AttIee
POTSDAM, July 81. tUPl Three sessions will resume Satur- day, it was announced tonight, with Maj. Clement Attlee replac- ing Winston Churchill as Britain's delegate.
9_1941-05-02_p1_sn84020662_00414185575_1941050201_0318
The Nome nugget.
01
1941-05-02
p1
SHAKES UP HIS CABINET, BEAVERBROOK IS DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER
LONDON, May 2 (F9 - Pre- sumably acting still in criticism of his war policies, Churchill shook up his cabinet in move interpreted as making dynamic Lord BeaVerbrook as virtual die tator of Britain's industrial pro- duction. The millionaire newspaper pub fisher was named to the newly created post of minister of state. Britons expected him to assume control of the production of all war materials. Political observers
38_1945-07-24_p5_sn83045462_00280604562_1945072401_0128
Evening star.
01
1945-07-24
p5
Petuin Continued From First Page.)
/ SNAbh Continued From First Page.) firmly against demands for an armi- stice. He repeated that he wished to transfer the government to French Africa and continue the war from there and was opposed by Petain and Gen. Maxine Weygand, command er in chief of the reeling French forces. Reynaud testified that at a cab met meeting on the day he formed his government, Petain read letter threatening to resign as vice pre- mier if an armistice were not &C cepted. The next day I received the great British project for union be- tween Our two people" Reynaud said. He added that Camille Chau- temps, former premier and men, Der of the Reynaud cabinet, opposed the plan, saying he did not want to see France become a British do minion. He testified further that Chautemps declared it was possible for the government to leave France without first getting terms of the armiStice. Il was then left with no choice but to resign, for I was in the minority" he said. That night explained the situation to the cab met and President Albert Lebrun asked me to enforce the policy of the majority replied I will never apply it. for if the majority opinion of the cabinet prevailed, France was lost" He testified that while the armis- tice was being discussed he argued with Petain and Admiral Jean Darlan over the French fleet. Asked if the warships would be given to the Germans, Reynaud 7aid Darlan replied: Il would sooner put it out to sea-" Later, at Bordeaux, Reynaud quoted Darlan as saying: "I will see to it that the fleet does not fall into German hands" He testified that Darlan-since as sassinated in Algiers, where he was collaborating with the American in vasion-sent orders to the fleet COM mand to sink the ships rather than let them fall into German hands. No Faith in Darlan's Word. # Immediately informed Churchill of this message, but he had no faith in Darlan's word, and the re- suit was Mers El Khebir" (Oran- where the British attacked the French fleet in North Africa, Rey- maud said. The former Premier said that after Petain nominated him for Ambassador to Washington and he refused the post. After that I became public en- emy No. in France" he said. He told of the arrest of Georges Mandel, minister of interior in the Reynaud cabinet, and OF his trial in Algeria. He said Petain intervened, obtaining Mandels release from a military tribunal in Algeria so that he could be tried before the court at Riom. Later Mandel became Ger man prisoner and eventually was slain by two Vichy militiamen. Referring to his own arrest and questioning at Riom, Reynaud ex- claimed: Can you imagine, gentlemen, I was arrested for embezzlement!" Verdun Episode Recalled. He said experts examined his es- tate and discovered he had in structed his banker to buy foreign securities, adding: THAT is nothing, gentlemen, COM pared with actions of certain high personality who ordered our pre- cious gold taken from the Bank of France and converted into foreign currency" The high personality" was not named. Reynaud recalled the opinion of Marshal Joffre regarding Petain, saying that after the battle of Ver- dun Petain lacked faith in the pos sibility of defending the fortress. "Joffre declared he found Petain so defeated that he wanted to sur render the fortress" Reynaud said Reynaud charged that Petain op- posed fortifying the northern from tiers of France and also a two-year period of military service. He pro- duced a 1885 Fascist brochure writ ten by Henry Herve entitled 1--WE Need Petain." Capitulation of Fleet. The witness testified that while IPetain still was Ambassador to Spain before the battle Of France began the marshal told former cabinet minister Anatole Demonzie:: France will need me the latter part of May" He said Chautemps still favored ] continuing the war early in May 1910, but suddenly changed his views and advocated an armistice. Rey- maud asked: who corrupted him? Only Petain !, could have corrupted him." ; He said also that Petain "cor- lrupted" Darlan and thereby brought about capitulation of the French I fleet, asserting: S "The armistice could not have r been signed without capitulation oi $ the fleet" : Reynaud closed his testimony with D the words: Never has people beer more mistaken than the French : concerning Petain-neyer has 1 r leader done so much harm to 9 people as Petain did" : Defense Counsel Fernand Payer 4 and Judge Paul Mongibeal]x clashe(
17_1943-11-14_p2_sn92070146_00414189040_1943111401_0820
Imperial Valley press.
01
1943-11-14
p2
CURRENT QUOTATIONS.
When peace comes, great responsible ty will fall on our country, with others, but primarily with us because we shall have to bear the burden of shaping the future as far as it is in our power or in our dutY-WinSton Churchill.
15_1944-07-22_p4_sn92060454_00393346747_1944072201_0309
The union times.
01
1944-07-22
p4
As We See It, by The Staff
(Continued from Page One) tillery on railroad cars effecting an annual saving of $I 100000, while two other employees, collaborated in devising propeller straighten- ing device which is now saving the government an estimated $l.3OO.- 900 annually. ROOSEVELT and Churchill are both good dues-paying union mem mers in a Schenectady union. The only hitch is that their first names are not Franklin and Winston re- spectively. Their names turned up when a union officer was going over membership lists. A further name hunt revealed that Joe Lewis, Henry Aldrich, Robert Young, George O'Brien, Irene duPont, Irene Dunn, Ulys- ses Grant and Robert E. Lee are also members in good standing. Aid the local has not one-but three-Robert Taylors. POME Congressman Lean and Congress- man Stout, Labor will get you if you don't watch out. THE Dallas Times Herald print ed a story concerning the city health officers dilemma over what to do about a woman residents $ complaint that feas from neigh bors' pets were getting on her own pets. The story's headline read: HEALTH OFFICER SCRATCHES HEAD ON FLEA PROBLEM EVEN THOUGH wages are prac- tically frozen during the war, there is still lot of room for collective bargaining. The International Bro. therhOod of Electrical Workers this week pointed out, for example that its locals have made impres. sive advances in winning longer va cations and sick leave with pay. In the July issue of its ''Jour nal," the Brotherhood published results of a study of these gains in the utility industry, particularly as to sick leave. The study showed that 58 per cent of 218 agreement. examined now carry provisions fol sick leave with pay, running il many cases up to two weeks. That. in addition to vacations with pay
9_1944-08-21_p6_sn83045462_00280603740_1944082101_0393
Evening star.
01
1944-08-21
p6
Mr.. Dewey made an admirable state ment the other day regarding the post war organization for peace. His warn ing is important whether Mr.. Dewey is elected or not, for he spoke for the Republican party. whose power in the next Congress will be suficient to pre- vent any international treaty going farther than this statement. 1t there fore effectively sets the limits of Americas negotiating power in this moment. / am not sure that there Is much difference between Mr. Dewey's concept of world organization. and Mr.. Hull's Mr.. Hull has so far been the spokesman for the administration in this matter. and his public statements are not in conflict with Mr.. Dewey's view. On the other hand, what all of us are constantly seeing. are actions de- veloping regardless of verbal policies, and official statements modifying previ- Gus ones Mr. Churchill months ago, threw the Atlantic Charter into the wastepaper basket He did SO by warn ing that none of its provisions applies to our enemies-despite the fact that In passage after passage, the Atlantic Is either statement of principles of uni versal validity. upon which a future world law might be based, or is exactly nothing at all. Mr.. Hull has denounced as energetic ally as Mr.. Dewey. the idea of govern ing the world by spheres of influence. Nevertheless, that is exactly what is de- veioping. We cannot set the exact frontiers of these spheres, but we can see which powers are going to have them Gen. SHUTS has suggested that the small Northern European countries should join the British Commonwealth; Russia has made her territorial claims clear, but not yet clear is the extent to which her subspheres will reach. The Italian armistice terms are a complete secret, almost year after the signing, but we may be certain that the final settlement will concern British interests in the Mediterranean. Meanwhile, the French, Belgian, Dutch and Polish governments IN eA.-e are airing claims to historically Ger man territory and whether or not they will be granted would seem to rest upon their willingness to act as British or American subspheres. These countries cannot otherwise defend newly con- quered territories. Poland, if she takes the German territories which she claims, will have to hold them by So Wet support and will, therefore, if she takes these territories, become Soviet satellite. The others will be dependent on Britain and America
8_1942-07-25_p29_sn83045462_00280603612_1942072501_0117
Evening star.
01
1942-07-25
p29
Canada location to join Paul Mum in making Columbia's "the Com mandos." Joan Crawford argued with M-G-Ms research department on how to pronounce the word Nazi in her new film Reunion" and then decided to give it the Roose- velt Churchill Interpretation. IF they call 'em 'Natzys' that's good enough for me- concluded the star. Carole Lands. who as an active member of the Bundles for Blue jackets. is one of Hollywood's busi- est entertainers of Uncle Sans nephews, fell asleep in her dressing room between shots OF Manila Calling" An assistant director awakened her with the comment, Whats the matter. your sailors too much for you?" Not my sailors, - Carole replied. Mothers soldiers. She's just joined the Women's Vol untary Canteen Service and is sup posed to entertain soldiers. She brings as many as 10 up to the house and then says, 'Carole, these boys aren't interested in me. They want to talk to you.' The result Is I have to catch my sleep when can" X For obvious reasons, Paramount has written out two spectacular auto crashes from "Redheads Are DAN gerous," co-starring Ray Milland and Paulette Goddard. In the crash as originally planned. Milland's car was to be wrecked and a second ma chine burned. The substitute will show two minor breakdowns, with Milland saying. We're lucky-not much damage" Movie fans vince nowadays when tires shrek or autos jam up, even in make-believe . Joan Bennett surprised her hus- band, Walter Wanger, with BIRTH day party featuring his pet hobby. The Brown Derby chef brought in a huge chocolate cake trimmed In green, with a miniature man read ing in bed, surrounded by books. The colors were those of his bed room ID. jeanette Macdonald, now
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Detroit evening times.
01
1945-10-20
p18
in the internal government Of Spain and oust Gen. Franco was made in a letter by Francis H. Russell, chief division of public liaison, writing "for the secretary of state" to Bishop Lewis o. Hartman chairman of the American Committee for Spanish Freedom, Manhattan, according to an article in the New York Times, Monday, Sept 10. The large number of letters and tele- phone calls to the Tablet expressing amazement that the American government had adopted policy of intervention in the affairs of foreign country has re- suited in letter being sent to Mr.. Russell requesting further information on the new state department policy, The letter of the Tablet appears below. HNHE Times article also revealed that Il the American Committee for Spanish Freedom is circulating petitions to secure million signatures to involve the United States in war with Spain, although the committee says the breaking off of diplo- matte and commercial relations with Spain will "avoid third world war" The immediate purpose of the petition is to obtain passage in Congress Of the resolution offered some months ago by Rep. John M. Coffee of Washington, consistent supporter of Communist party policy in the House of Representatives to break off relations. Reports reaching the Tablet indicate that the drive for signatures is being extended widely in New York City by Soviet sympathizers. The Coffee resolution has been given ~ nj in ha nTnu pICtn since its introduction in Congress, although little has been heard of it in the daily American press until recent weeks. TTHE letter of the Tablet to Mr. Russell Il follows: LETTER TO STATE DEPARTMENT BROOKLYN, Sept. IL Dear Mr. Russell: In Mondays New York Times, in a letter to Bishop Lewis o. Hartman, you are quoted as discussing the attitude of the state department toward Spain. Since you explicitly express the official position Of the state department and since YOU state that the views IN the letter reflect 1.-The feeling of the American people" we would appreciate the opportu- nifty Of criticizing your letter, both as American citizens and as part Of the body Of the American people. You stated, according to the New York Times "The department recognizes and shares fully the feeling of the American people that there should be established in Spain forms of government which would give TO the Spanish people the opportunity to achieve their political aspirations. The question of how to use our influence, in thu best and most effective manner, and to aid in the achievement of these objectives in an orderly and peaceful way, is receiv- ing constant study by officers of the department" VXTOULD you kindly inform. us how w you ascertaned 1.-The feeling of the American people,? as close students of the propaganda against Spain (and other nations positively opposed to the spread of Soviet communism within their borders) we have observed no agitation for change of regime in Spain or for interference in the internal government of that nation, except in the Communist press, until re- cent weeks The Coffee resolution, to which Bishop Hartman referred in the Times article, was given little publicity at the time of its introduction except in the Daily Worker. The committees which have been organized since that time as was to be expected, represent apparently only iso- lated elements headed in most cases by the usual personages associated with pro- Soviet or pro-Communist international movements and few innocent front men. We have noted no expression of the Feeling" you mention in Congress or anywhere else. Instead we find most Americans agree with Winston Churchill, who last May in commencing the present Spanish government stated in regard to the North African landings: II shall always consider the service so rendered at that time of Spain not only to the United Kingdom and the British En- pire and commonwealth but to the cause of the United Nations. =. Internal pOlit- ical arrangements in Spain are a matter for the Spaniards themselves. II is not for us TO meddIe i'm such affairs as gov
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1944-11-25
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The military organization involved was not identified by name. How ever the Stern gang, group Of ex- treme Jewish nationalists, has been under investigation since the assax- sination Of Lord Moyne, British min lister Of state resident In the Middle East, In Cairo November 8. British Palestine police charged that the two men who shot and killed Lord Moyne and his chauffeur were Stern gangsters. Prime Min lister Churchill warned the Jews Of Palestine and the world In = House Of Commons address last week to purge terrorist gangs to protect the future Of Zionisp.
14_1942-07-27_p12_sn83045462_00280603612_1942072701_0259
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1942-07-27
p12
Churchill Will Give Commons War Report
Ply the Associated Press. LONDON, July 27.-Prime Min lister Churchill will give lengthy review of the war situation in all areas to Commons before it ad- journs for the summer recess, Brit ish diplomatic sources reported last night. The Prime Minister'S report will be followed by war debate, it was said.
2_1945-07-23_p1_sn92070146_0041418909A_1945072301_0123
Imperial Valley press.
01
1945-07-23
p1
on when the meeting was likely to &c concluded. But it was known that the PreSl- dent. in his capacity as chairman If u Big Three meeting was driV- ing at top speed in the hope Of re turning to Washington this week to lay his report before the senate be fore il adiOurnS. REASONS FOR SPEED Mr.. Truman'S desire for quick conclusion of the conference ap- parently was traced tC the belief that unle:S it can be finished by July Is it may drag on until the first Of August. That theory was based on the probability that Churchill would return to London on July IS for the election returns. neCessitating a poStpCncment in the deliberations OF they have not wound up by that time. The big Staffc of experts brought along by the Big Three were work ing day and night and the confer cnCe heads themselves took time out yesterday only long enough for Mr.. Truman to attend the Protest ant and Catholic church services held for American troops in Berlin.
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1945-05-27
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which he formed after the Labor party split of from his wartime coalition government, was strong enough to meet the tests ahead. Reminding the people that an other war still is being fought, Mr.. Churchill said that I'VE pledged to go through with that war and we shall do it in connection with our good and strong ally, the United States of America" Cheers greeted this pronounce ment. Mr.. Churchill spoke eight times during the afternoon, and an esti- mated 10000 men, women and children waving British flags heard him.
11_1940-10-21_p12_sn83045462_00280603041_1940102101_0284
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1940-10-21
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Dc Stations to Carry Churchill Talk Today
Prime Minister Winston Churchill will speak by radio to the French nation today in a broadcast to be relayed to the United States by short wave Three local stations, VOL, WMAL and WJSV, will carry the speech which the Prime Minister plans to make first in French, then in English. The Prime Minister will speak at 2:35 pm, Eastern standard time.
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1945-01-08
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The public discussion between the United States and Britain has reached a dangerous stage. Hitherto there have been utterances of dissatisfaction on both sides. But now influential journals like the London Economist are proposing measures to enforce the British view point. Inasmuch as these include the military conduct of the war. it is likely they will be badly received here and possibly with the threat Of counter measures This-if it goes on-will mean the strength of each partner in the coalition will be modified by counter policies of one against another, which will end in dissolution of the coalition, before the war is over, or after its end - -1..- alton, therefore, is of great gravity, and must be discussed with utmost sobriety There is no purpose to be served by name-calling. We must ask ourselves how we got into this state of affairs No one member of the coalition got us into it. We got ourselves into it, all together, at the moment we departed from the principles of the Atlantic Charter. A coalition can only be held together Dy III common enemy, ana VI COM monty accepted principles. Once the enemy ceases to be a common menace, in the absence of principles everything dissolves. There have been three major political errors in this war, all arising out of the first one-the discounting of the At lantic Charter. The second was the Interpretation that has accumulated around unconditional surrender; and the third, the failure to produce any reasonably policy for a postwar Europe AS far as I know, the first head of a state publicly to repudiate the Atlantic Charter was Winston Churchill, when, in speech before the House of Com mons, he stated its terms did not apply to our enemies. When, today, the Lon don Economist attacks the partition of Germany-and attacks it, in my belief, with great wisdom-it should also see the moment the principles of the At lantic Charter were lifted regarding Germant move to partition the Reich became inevitable. Only a few days
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1940-05-01
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This Changing World British Setback in Norway Seen Likely To Have Severe Repercussions
BY CONSTANTINE BROWN.
Dark days In because their machinery likely repecussons military and political fields Britain nen OF Neville Chamberlain Winston Churchill should have known the of opposition expdonary oce meet In Scandinavia and the expedition hapnaSard the The allies considered sending assistance point out If the bound 1ah IN the ability Of the allies their puts forth demands them consequence there small of Nazi sympahe applies Holland Belgium Switzerland political activity tell Naz terms and their welfare strengthened AS long Britain anything mans decide to move the neuras will be the loser to the side of the Reich The proposed reroung Of British shipping from the Mediterranean the Cape much longer costly eeng the British the safety the the role Mussolni likely According the French intend make British and French wahps superiority the Mediterranean The fact the flag have received instructions there may be naval the weeks. In official British To keep Gibraltar British will enter Spanish British stronghold the Mediterranean hlehy lmporan military and naval base untenable ror ne time being 1t cannot be aeraned whether Italian sub ana apanes are stu at Maorca Dispatches from Paris dlcate the Italians Withdrawn completely bases But in certain in Washington there how correct those be fulfilled Spain happens be to son Duce decides the time has for italy join her ally
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1941-01-18
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edly it would help the expansion of plants from which production would be obtained later this year and next year. DO you know anything about an emergency in go days?" asked Mr.. Fish. Yes" replied Mr.. Knudsen, Mr.. Hull told me" I'VE have Mr.. Hull's statements too said Mr.. Fish. You have no information of your own Mr.. Knudsen said he had none. Additional Powers. Mr.. Fish asked whether the bill conferred on the Defense Commits sion any additional powers over pro- duction. Il am not able to answer that" said Mr.. Knudsen, and he added L didn't think I was concerned in the bill at all" Il agree with you" said Mr.. Fish. Chairman Bloom interrupted at this point. contending that Mr.. Knudsen had not understood Mr.. Fish's question. Mr.. Fish then asked whether Mr.. Knudsen thought that too much emphasis was being placed on great corporations and not enough on little ones in the defense program. You'll find plenty of work being done by the small businesses through subcontracts,' replied Mr.. Knudsen. DO you need any more powers?' asked Mr.. Fish. Mr.. Knudsen said that he did not know, but that if he did need them he would come to Congress for them. You are satisfied then" sug- gested Mr.. Fish. Eyes, sir" was the reply. Quizzed on Crisis. Mr.. Fish returned to the question Of production of materials for the British within the next 80 days He called Mr.. Knudsen's attention to the fact that Prime Minister Churchill had stated that Britain required immediate aid to meet the coming crisis. Mr.. Knudsen suggested that the pending bill gives the President power to distribute. Mr.. Fish in sisted that the President already had that power. Mr.. Knudsen said he thought the percentage of pro- duction Of war materials might be increased to Britain. He mentioned 40 per cent and so per cent and so per cent as the approximate amounts of production going to Britain. He thought that under the bill there might be power to increase this percentage. You have the power to increase it now" insisted Mr.. Fish. Finally, Mr.. Knudsen told Mr.. Fish that if he would put three questions relating to powers OF pro- duction and the amounts that may be shipped to Britain on paper he would have the answers ready by Monday. Tinkham Has No Questions. you might make it Tuesday" in iected Chairman Bloom. There is an Inauguration on Monday. Representative Tinkham, Repub- lican, of Massachusetts,, then turned to Mr.. KnudSen. "I have no questions, said Mr..
11_1945-06-10_p15_sn88063294_00340589063_1945061001_0962
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-06-10
p15
Answers to Sports Fans
Odd Harry Creb ever fight the late Bob Sage here? Ayes. they fought here Jan. 9, 1925. with Greb the win ner in their hereunder. Q-DoeS Smacked hold the track record at Detroit for slA furlongs? A-Although one Of the turfs fastest sprinterS, Smacked's speed doesn't always last for six furlongs. AS a 6-year-old he set n track record for 81, furlongs Dec. 8. 1914 at Hollywood Park, Inglewood, Cal, when he was timed In 1;04 LIS under 100 pounds. The track record for 8 furlongs at Detroit is 1:09 3-6, set by First OF All, bred by Charles T. Fisher, under Ill pounds on July 25, 1912. Q-Is there a totalizator al Churchill Downs? A-ChurchilI Downs hasn't a tote or any mechanical betting device. The pari-mutuel tickets are sold out of trays. Q-How many races did Sever Hearts win AT Detroit last season and what was his biggest purse and winnings for the season? A-Seven Hearts won the Governors Handicap at three quarters, the GodOlphin Handi- cap at n mile and a sixteenth and the Frontier Handicap at a mile and an eighth at Detroit. The Frontier and the Governors each were worth SO, $50. His big gest purse was $23,5l5 in the Westchester Handicap at Ja- maica. The 4-year-old Grand Slam colt won $87,335 In 1914. Q-How does the football series between Michigan and Ohio State stand? A-Michigan has won 26, Ohio IL and there were three tie games. Q-What manager has held his job longest in major leagues base. ball? A-Connie Mack has been pilot Of the Athletics since they entered the league In 1900. Q--When and where was Hal Newhouser born? A-He was born In Detroit, May 20, 1921. Q-Is it against the law e shoot rabbits that are eating w victory gardens Ayes. Rabbits and game animals are protected by law In Michigan. Permits may be Sc cured from the conservation de- partment TO trap them.
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1941-12-27
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Churchill day" at the Capitol saw the British House of Com mons and the American House of Representatives bound by a new
4_1942-02-09_p2_sn84020662_00414185575_1942020901_0793
The Nome nugget.
01
1942-02-09
p2
T.V. SOOng, Foreign Agent For China in the U. S., Is Delivering" For His Land
Or. T. V. Soong, now Foreign Minister of China has been for two years resident of Washington He's the mystery man of the capitals diplomatic crcles.) shngton-Checking off Prime Minister Winston Churchill merely temporary visitor, the three most important representatives of foreign countries in Washington since we entered World War II are Eng lands Lord Halifax, the USSR's Maxim Litvinov and pr. T. V. Soong Until the other day Lord Halifax and Litvinov were the only representatives who have cabinet rating at home. Then quite unexpectedly Dr. Soong for two years Chinas financial and lendlease expediter here appointed Foreign Minister of China That title is probably the heading for new chapter in one of the most amazing political careers in the turbulent history of modern China-but career which has been practically unkonWn outside the small circle of Occi- dentals who know their Orient like book. Even as recently as a few weeks ago, have heard government officials who should know say: Dr Soong? Oh, yes he's member of that Soong family in China" member of that SOong family" he certainly iS but here is as good place as any to put in that if it hadn't been for the financial Wzardy of T. V Soong brother inlay Generalissm0 Chiang Kai-sheks great revou- ton might have died a-borning To understand the new foreign minister of China must have some picture of his family and his back ground, SlXty-odd years ago. penniess young Chin csc migrant was selling hammocks to help work his way through Trinity College (noW Duke University and Worshpping ardently in the Southern Methodist Church where shortly before he had been chrisened Charles Jones SOOng (ChareS Jones was the name of his sponsor). A few years later Charles Soong was graduated from Vanderbilt and went home to Shang- hai to become missionary and publisher of Bibles 1t was there he married and it in his house that the Soong dynasty and the great Chinese revolution which was to elevate it's first great leader Dr. Sun Yateen, to near sainthood, born. Every one of "Charlie" Jones Soong's six children got their higher education in the United States The two youngest sons are prominent in banking circles, in San Francisco, one in Chungking The three daughters married the three greatest leaders of modern China. Chingng became the wife and inspira ton of the late Dr. Sun. Me-ing married Generas- sma Chang and has fought shoulder to shoulder with him Ailing the political genius of the family mar rled Dr. Il. Il. Kung, former YNCA secretary one of the 75th descendants of Confucus and the member ot wealthy family that operating chain stores in China generations before WooWorth ct al had hung up their signs. Dr. Kung now is Chinas Minister of Finance. Young I. ", Harvard 15 Columbia University post graduate, and sometimes clerk in Wall Street. first ieaped from obscurity when he was able to put mill Hons ot dollars into the hands of Brother-naw Chang for successful prosecution of the revolution By 1882 ne had increased Chinas revenue tenold and balanced Chlnas budget. Toppled from power year later in one ot the Soongs periodic family squabbles he went on to found and become chairman of the board of the now powerful Bank of China to stabilize Chinas cur reny on sound basis and to beome the money getter Tor the heroi defense against the Japanese invasion The ooOng family never last for long Dr Soong eleVation at 47 to Foreign Minister is proof 0f that - By Jack Stinnett
2_1940-12-13_p1_sn94050093_00393342535_1940121301_0698
The Wrangell sentinel.
01
1940-12-13
p1
H. S. Wolves Take On Alumni Tonight In Hoop Contest
Old boys and young boys will strut their stuff at 7:30 this eYen- ing in the high school gym when the basketball season gets away to flying start as the high sehoolers take on the alumni. Coach Harry Williams has been bringing his lads along in good style and out Of a squad of 15 he hopes to work out a combination which will see Wran- gelI up near the top of the South east circuit. On the floor at var ious times tonight for the Wolves. you'll probably see Kenny Dolan. Eddie Churchill, Bill Lloyd, Barney Iverson. Vernon Wies. Dick Stokes. Francis Churchill Slim Williams. Eugene Nelson. Buddy Jenkins, Ray mond Lewis, Harry Bradley. Dan ny Mccullough, Tiny Ferguson and Roger Larson. The stars Of other days are go- ing to be tough competition, because theren be Jim Berkley. Al Rine- hart, Hall Ferguson, Evan Lloyd, Bill Grant. Bob Urata. Leonard Churchill and Ed Casey looping 'em in. most of them members of Wran- gels championship team of a few years back.
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1941-10-30
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Manuscript Of Poem Quoted by Churchill To Be Displayed Here Prime Minister Looms CIoueh Original to Librory Of Congress
BY JAMES WALDO FAWCETT.
BY JAMES WALDO FAWCETT. The original manuscript of Arthur Hugh Clough's poem Say Not the Struggle Nought Availeth by Winston Churchill in his broad cast to the United States April 81 is to be exhibited at the Library Of Congress. Archibald MacLeiSh, librarian, has announced the loan of the manu- script by the British Prime Minister. 1t crossed the Atlantic in a dip lomatic pouch and was delivered by the British Ambassador, Lord Halifax The story of the writing of the now famous verses is wrapped in mystery and romance. According to Mr.. MacLeish. Clough was in Rome in the early summer of 1849 at the time when Garibaldi was defending that city against the French. ut is generally supposed" the librarian says, that he composed this lyric during those weary days OF waiting. Back at his post at University Hall, London, In the autumn. Clough incorporated the four stanzas in letter to his good friend. William Allingham Although they were not published until after his death, they have brought the poet his most enduring fame" Mr. Churchill cited the eight final lines Of Clough's work in his April 81 address. as follows: For while the tired waves. vainly breaking, Seem here no painful inch to gain, Far back, through creeks and inlets making. Comes silent, flooding in the main. And not by eastern windows only, When daylight comes, comes in the light, In front the sun climbs slow, how slowly, But westward look, the land is bright" The last line provides the title for the new play by George S. kaufman and Edna Ferber, The Land Is Bright" which opened last week in Washington and now is playing In New York On June II the Clough manuscript was sold at auction at Sotheby's in London. The purchaser was Charles Scribner, president of the Scribner publishing house, New York. But the buyer Mr.. MacLeish explains. felt that more appropriate owner would be the Prime Minister him. self Accordingly the gift was proffered by cable. and in reply Mr. Churchill indicated that he was greatly honored by Mr.. Scribner's offer which he would accept with very sincere thanks The presenta- ton took place at No. 10 Downing street, July T." Mr.. MacLeiSh has arranged for
4_1942-05-17_p44_sn83045462_00280603569_1942051701_0144
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1942-05-17
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Aonbarr Home First In Kentucky Cap By 4 Lengths Third Largest Crowd Of Churchill Downs Meet Sees Windup
BY the Associated Press.
CHURCHILL DOWNS. May IS Helen Hickman's Aonbarr, second to the mighty Whirlaway in the CLARK Handicap and forced to &C cept the rlnner-up position in the Churchill Downs Handicap. came into his own today as he romped to an easy victory In the Kentucky Handicap. The latter featured the closing races for the 19-day, eight-stake program topped by the running of the Kentucky Derby. A crowd Of 10000, third largest Of the meeting, was on hand. Taking the lead soon after the start of the IL mile contest, Aon- barr made every post a winning one thereafter to beat c. Graham's S Boss Hoss by four lengths The lat ter. moving up on the chase at the turn for home, held R. c. Stables Royal Crusader safe for place by three and half lengths. The latter, which beat Aonbarr in the Churchill Downs Handicap. showed early speed. but tired in the drive and barely outlasted Mucho Gusto for the show Pink Gal was the only other starter. A top-heavy favorite with the big half-holiday crowd. Aonbarr paid his hackers at a ratio Of So for s2 He stepped the 8 furlongs over the heavy but drying-out track in :542t The race was worth $2,l34 to the winner.
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1941-03-02
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this Republic the British have landed in numbers and taken the Capital. But this time it is peaceful invasion of military and civilian experts, f1anked by several corps of secretaries, clerks and inspectors, who have come to coordinate the war effort of the United States with that of Great Britain. The biggest organiza tion-the British Supply Council in North America-has staff of more than 1,500, most of them in Washington. 1t took only about twice that many redcoats to defeat the Amer leans at the battle of Bladensburg in the War of 1872. From Bladensburg they marched on the Capital with decidedly hostile intentions. The present-day invaders are bursting with good will working to bring about the highest degree of cooperation in British and American production efforts. The list includes some of England's best brains, men who have won distinguished rank in several fields. And titles come at 10 cents a dozen, with virtually every other executive knight or a baron Scramble for Office Space. The Britishers have had a scramble to find Office space in crowded Washington. They have taken over apartments, pri- vate dwellings and an entire floor of the Willard Hotel. 1t is not surprising to find Sir so-and-So with his Office in part of a bathroom-plumbing fixtures re- moved-with his secretary occupying what has been serving pantry and his staff in the former living room of the apartment. All this is reminiscent of the N. R. A., when Washington was full to bursting, but not so crowded as is the city today, what with the British in vasion and the defense boom 1t is big business, of course, that the British are conducting very big business. AS measure of the scope of operations of the Supply Council an average of $500 cablegrams day go in and out of the councils various Offices in Washington and New York. Besides the Supply Council, there are several British press organizations in this country, all of limited scope. The SCAAtA al SNlC1ItAA4S O111CC lldS live SCltIl- lists in the United States to coordinate wartime research. A small group from the British Treasury, headed by Sir Frederick Phillips, is working with Sec retary Morgenthau. Representatives of the chancellor of the exchequer are in New York nquidating British securities. Shipping experts from the Admiralty and from private ship companies have extensive New York offices. Diplomatic Staff Expanded. All this is in addition to the diplomatic representation which has been greatly expanded since the start of the war. The huge British Embassy on Massa- chusetts avenue is being enlarged to take care of the new secretaries and at taches on special mission. Lord Halifax, as Ambassador. is the real policy making spokesman, but there are many other Britishers assigned to duties that are almost as important. Included within the Supply Council are three organizations of primary i'm portance: The British Purchasing Com mission, the British Air Commission and the delegation from the Admiralty. The Purchasing Commission stems from the Ministry of Supply, an important branch of the Churchill government in London. At the head of the Supply Council in America is Arthur B. Purvis. Purvis is a self-made man with a wide range of business experience. Born in England, he left school at rather early age and went to Canada to make his fortune. Unlike so many other Brit ishers who go there with the same OBJ jective, Purvis succeeded. At Is he was manager of the Canadian branch of an important chemical firm. He became head of Canadian Industries, Ltd, which is part of Imperial Chemical, world wide combine. Purvis has been in Can ada since 1922 and considers himself a Canadian. 1t was but step upward to his present post, since he has been head of the Brit ish Purchasing Commission almost from the outbreak of the war. The latter Of flee has now been filled by Sir Give Baillieu. who has just come from Eng
4_1945-07-08_p4_sn83045462_00280604550_1945070801_0264
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1945-07-08
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Churchill Flies 10 France With Family for Rest
BY the Associated Press. BORDEAUX, July 7. - Prime Minister Churchill arrived here to- day in a four-engine American plane en- route to Hendaye for his first real vacation since his illness in 1943. He was accompanied by his wife and daughter Mary, who was wear ing an ATS officers uniform. After a brief greeting by local officials, the party left Immediately by automobile for Hendaye near the Spanish. border, where a chateau owned by Canadian Brig. Gen. Ray mond Brutinel had been made ready for them. British and French police guarded the area near the chateau and special radio transmitter and tele- phone and telegraph lines were in stalled to enable the Prime Minister constant contact with London.
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1940-08-30
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Spend Money LoyishIy
Italians in South America are mot the result of oveheated imagination that being left a-how huge amounts of dollars various states difficult And where sufficient, strong measures" The socaed fifth column active only political and economic field but in the intellectual field well. Libraries in Brazil Argentina Venezuela republics are being stocked with German without charge by the propaganda agencies of the axis in prices Men like the world famous pianist Bachaus play before audiences equivalent or about so cents Agencies nominal what is The balance paid men. German businessmen in Brazil have approached manager important radio station tunes the usual amount Whether the known here would superman business turn down seuo oers Art oeng used the artiscay inclined South American states as of the best the totaIarans ~ America Reacts Slowly This country is slow in realizing type propaganda ton whatsoever the part of Italians foreign exchange are able to about 10 times than the United that their experts know what role music can play in Latin country Ann capitals recently triumph for Arturo Toscanin rather than United States And the Italian agents and the press not slow IN taking advantage this has more use for Mussolni than has Churchill. Ihe exact amount OF by the oatarian considerable. ~ ~ blockade German firms now are Offering material in exchange for coffee According to reports from Rio the Germans the batered that the could get the material t he any e they nke it they induce the British Bzans that the United States needs of this country charge number of modern warfare because they have been through ito instruct the Army.
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Evening star.
01
1941-01-07
p17
all workers in metal, engineering and shipbuilding industries from f3 (about Sl2 on the basis of the present exchange rate) in October, 1888, to "a SIS (about SD. But the workman maintains his salary has not kept pace with the war-invoked rise in the cost of living Some labor leaders say the employ ers, backed by the Conservative party, hesitate to elevate wages to any great extent for fear they would be forced to keep them there in a postwar depression. The employers themselves con- tend publicly that it would do no good to raise wages now since the raise would automatically entail higher production costs and conse- quently still higher cost of living, thus nullifying the additional salary. How labor responds to this argu- ment was demonstrated by the Amalgamated Engineering Union the other day, which agreed only at the eleventh hour to call off a strike, after an appeal from one of it's members. He had two sons fighting for Britain, and demanded, when they come home what could I say to them if I had struck while they were tighting?" Bevin Wins Cabinet Post. When you ask labor leaders in general what they want, they reply it is better chance in the future of a caste-ridden land that draws most of its leaders from the per cent of the population attending public schools" One of their major fears is that the war will jeopardize the advan- tages they have managed to acquire up to now. For instance, labor men say they would like an "iron-clad guarantee of protection if their ranks are to be opened to a flood of new labor, which undoubtedly would mean a postwar surplus of skilled workmen. Laborites say they appreciate the augmented voice in national affairs which the war has given them. Ernest Bevin, one of their own people, has replaced "minerun politician" in the Labor Ministry Mr.. Bevin in addition has won a place on the important inner war cabinet. But Mr.. Bevin, they say, is in the difficult position of trying to keep both workers and employers happy now. On the labor conscription question, labor sees the prospect of the gov ernment dropping the kid glove method for one of blunt command. Conscription advocates, however, believe it might be more palatable to labor if administered by some one like David Lloyd George. They think the question would be taken out of politics if the 78-year-old elder statesman who has no AK to grind" were to enter the cabinet as Munitions Minister with a blank check to do anything necessary for production of the necessary guns, tanks and shells Mr.. Bevin, often called England's "next Prime Minister" does not agree. If Mr. Lloyd George is not called, informed London sources say, Mr.. Churchill may either have to swing Mr.. Bevin around or draft the men into the factories himself. A bright spot in the picture has been produced by Lord Beaverbrook and his brand-new Ministry of Air craft Production. "The Beaver" has prodded labor, management and government departments with equal vigor to get the planes, planes, planes" Britain needs. The veteran publisher modestly admits he is driving industry to the utmost" and smiles broadly as he says that American planes are flying over regularly.
15_1938-04-28_p42_sn83045462_00280601743_1938042801_0660
Evening star.
01
1938-04-28
p42
FIVE Of Z PILOTS P|CKSANDE' SCOTT Fighting Fox Preference of Three-Dauber, Nedayr, MenoW Get Ballots.
BY ORLO ROBERTSON. Associated Press Sports Writer.
NEW YORK, April 2s.-By the mar row plurality of two votes, a jury of IL OF the country's foremost jockeys to- day named Maxwell Howard's Stage hand as the probable winner of the Kentucky Derby at Churchill Downs, May 7. The Earl Sande-trained son of Sickle. conqueror OF Seabiscuit in the Santa Anita Handicap, received votes OF confidence from five of the experts. Three cast their ballots for William Woodwards Fighting Fox. two for Dauber from William Dupont, jr.s Foxcatcher Farm and one each for w. S. Kllmer's Nedayr and Hal Price Headley's Menow Stagehand received the support of Nick Wall, Johnny Gilbert Lester Balaski, Johnny Longden and Earl Porter. All agreed it will take a mighty good horse to hold off the Howard ace when he makes his bid in the stretch. Fighting Fox Well Backed. The way he ran for me in the Santa Anita Handicap against a horse like Seabiscuit and with the Derby distance mile and quarter. he looks good to me" said Wall. Jimmy Stout. who will ride Fighting Fox. and Tommy Malley and Sammy Renick favored the Fox, q full bother OF the great Gallant Fox Stout missed chance to ride in his first Derby two years ago when he was tossed from Granville's back at the start Of the race. The Fox satisfied me with that fine race Saturday and I think his speed will see him in front in Kentucky" said Stout. Malley, who rode the Woodward colt last year, and Renick pointed to the Fox's fine breeding as an indi- cation he will 90 the Derby route. Then, too, he has the speed to keep out Of trouble" added Renick. Bobby Merritt and r. l.. Vedder, one of the leading Jockeys of the year. lined up behind Dauber, beaten by only half 3 length by stagehand in the Santa Anita Derby. Kurtsinger Likes Menow. Il think he is the type of horse that will come into his own as a g. year-old with his stretch running abil- 1ty.' said Merritt. Although there is chance he will not get to ride Menow, Charley Kurt singer, winner with War Admiral last year, stuck with the speedy Headley colt, Kurtsinger's suspension for dis obedience to Trainer Hugh Fontaine Of the Brookmeade Stable may not be lifted before Derby time. Wayne Wright was the lone sup porter of Nedayr. but he saw promise IN the colts race back of Merry Las sic at Jamaica Saturday.
17_1943-03-21_p26_sn83045462_00280603375_1943032101_0497
Evening star.
01
1943-03-21
p26
Eden, Hardened by War, Rising AS ChurchilPs Heir Apparent Foreign Minister May Have Task of Guidine Britain Through Vital Postwar Period Of Seeking for Security
BY Marquis ". Chiids.
Britains Foreign Minister, the hand some, impeccable Anthony Eden, who visited here for series of important conversations with top-ranking Ameri- can officials. The problems of the war world and the ties that must inevitably bind Britain and America if another holocaust is to be avoided figure largely in these talks. That Eden had come on this mission so fateful for the period after the war is no mere happenstance. For Eden is Winston Churchill's heir apparent Brit ish conservatives have decided that when Churchill steps out the only man in their party with chance to succeed him as
9_1945-05-27_p43_sn83045462_00280604537_1945052701_0105
Evening star.
01
1945-05-27
p43
Review
Continued From Page C-1)
gional groups like those OF the Americas to unite to defend them selves without recourse TO world group. Tuesday: Yanks hit Shuri from three sides; early victory seen. Losses heavy on both sides. For mosan harbors smashed by heavy raid seeking to plug shipping leak. High Jap official" admits peace movement gaining strength in ia pan. Army eases draft regulations further by ordering deferring Of all 80 years old or over in useful jobs. Stettinius to fly to Washing ton to confer with President on progress of conference. Wednesday: Churchill resigns but heads interim cabinet until new election expected July 5. Entire new Nazi government seized. French stand firm after clash in Syria and Lebanon; Arabs in Pal estine stage general strike in sup port of Syrians and Lebanese. Yanks continue to gain on Oki- nawa, though slowly. Jap resistance in Philippines weakening rapidly President Truman plans to fly to San Francisco for close of parley Russia now demands Is seats in United Nations organization. Thursday: Tokyo raided by $50 yxrl,ial, loouo Hricih1a 200 miles. Water front rail yards. aircraft parts plants and other places set afire south of Imperial Palace. Jap flanks on Okinawa turned as Shuri is caught in pincers movement. Total Army-Navy cas- ualties now reported 996 ,089 for war with 224,000 killed and $1,000 miss ing. Heinrich Himmler, Gestapo chief, commits suicide after being taken by British, breaking poison capsule hidden in mouth as identity is discovered. Friday: Force Of 500 Super Forts drops 1000 tons of fire bombs on Marunouchi section of Tokyo where most of business is concentrated. adding materially to 359 square miles already laid waste by Ameri- can planes. Japs claim, without verification, air-borne troops land on American-held Okinawa air fields and destroy them. Moose around Shuri tightened. Chinese take Hwaiyuanchen, main jap base in Kwangst. Eight Jap suicide planes and two bombs hit destroyer Laf1ey, second to bear the name, but she stays afloat. France urged to break with Spain as Franco refuses to surrender Laval, wanted by French for trial on charge of collaborating with Nazis. Saturday: Navy announces that Fridays raid on Tokyo "scorched metropolitan Tokyo to the ground and that two of the palaces within the Imperial Palace grounds had been destroyed. Universities, pub lie schools, hospitals, government buildings and merchant establish ments wiped out. Flames famed by 70-mile gale. Gen. Marshall tells House Committee twice as many bombs to hit Japan in year as hit Germany In last II months. Strong Jap airfleet attacks Okinawa dam aging IL light units of the fleet; enemy loses, Ill planes in Thurs day and Friday action. Chinese re- capture important highway in HUI nan. Japs near Manila reported ready to surrender.
13_1944-11-13_p2_sn83045462_0028060379A_1944111301_0500
Evening star.
01
1944-11-13
p2
Churchill, De GauIIe Reported Agreed on frances Future Role
BY the Associated Press.
by the ASsOClAttu FIesA PARIS, Nov. 13-Sweeping agree ments giving France a key role in postwar Europe and looking toward her future security were quickly reached in talks between Prime Minister Churchill and Gen. Charles de Gaulle during the British Prime Minister'S visit to Paris, it was re- ported reliably today. Concurrent with Frances admis- sion TO seat on the European Ad- visory Commission the British and French statesmen agreed that French forces should participate in the military occupation of a de- feated Germany alongside British, American and Russian contingents. The exact area Of occupation to be assigned France was left to the commission to decide. Yesterday Prime Minister Church. i'll assured the French people that Great Britain desires to see France possessed Of a powerful army and united under the government of Gen. Charles de Gaulle. Speaking in French before cheering assemblage in the Hotel de Vile, Mr.. Churchill said the Ger mans might be beaten within the next six months. I'VE don't want to prolong the war merely to give your army the opportunities 1t DESIRES" he added, but We hope as much of the French army as possible will be able to en- gage in the final battles" Mr.. Churchill visualized a power full and well-equipped French army as an aid in establishing stability in Europe, and united France as a help in protecting us from repe- tition Of German aggression" He declared that fortunately YOU have at this moment at your head an incontestably able chief" adding with grin that he had had some slight differences" with him from time to time. Then he added in great earnest ness; But rally to him so that France remains united, indivisible."
2_1942-07-15_p1_sn84020662_00414185575_1942071501_1062
The Nome nugget.
01
1942-07-15
p1
Navy Details Jap's Midway Losses Draft Directed Call Husbands And Fathers Last Navy Discloses American Ambush In Detailed Account of Midway Battle
WASHINGTON, July 15 (4p - Japan's invasion armada ran into American ambush in the battle of Midway, official reports disclosed, in a comnunique tonight which gave the first detailed account of the battle. The supplemental report told how naval task force lay in ambush and struck hard with carrier planes when the Army and Navy showed that attacks slowed the enemy fleet, great sized armada which the conquest of Hawaii disclosed for the first time to have been composed of 30 ships Official records gave the results of the battle as Japanese lOSSes-20 ships sunk damaged nclud- ing aircraft carriers sunk bateships hit 275 planes destroyed, and 48O0 killed or drowned The American losses Were-the 19000 ton aircraft carrier Yorktown put of action the destroyer Ham man sunk an undisclosed number of planes destroyed; and 92 officers and 2l5 enlisted men lost The loss of the destroyer and the damage to the aircraft carrier were reported previously but this is the first time the names were given An immediate result of the battle was safety for the vital Hawaiian and the American West Coast and the Panama Canal were at least temporarily secured The Navy issued the first story of Superb acts of deVotion' mentioned by Churchill in Parliament on July End, when they told for the first time that from some successful atacs Japanese carriers only one aircraft returned out of ten One action the Navy cited was by the Navy torpedo squadron number g. 30 men m b planes led by Lieut.. Commander John Charles Waldron aged II, of Fort Pierre South Dakota The sQaudron successfully attacked the enemYs main bat tie force without fighter support and in spite of blister ing anti aircraft fire and fighter opposition All l5 planes were lost and only man from the squadron Ensign G. H. Gay survived. Another deed of Valor was attributed to Major Lof- ton Henderson, during the Marines first attack on the Japanese fleet June 4th His scout bomber hit and set atlame Henderson was last diving his blazing craft at the smokestack of a Japanese carrier.
70_1939-07-10_p2_sn83045462_00280602450_1939071001_0538
Evening star.
01
1939-07-10
p2
Holland, Suffolk; Norman R. Ham ilton, Portsmouth; w. r. Boutwell, Norfolk; Carl Noting. Louisa: N. B Early, Richmond; John B. West Amelia; ]. Murray Hooker, Stuart; H. Lester Hooker, Richmond; State Senator Aubrey Weaver. Front Royal; Albert Fletcher, Warrenton; James H. Fletcher, Sperryville; George w. Koiner. Richmond; Marshall King, Alexandria. Charles A. Johnston, Bluefield, w Va; Col. B. R. Roberts, Chase City: Sydney Bosham, Surry; Lee Long Dante; Charles H. Consolvo, Nor folk; F. B. Watson, Chatham; Mayor j. Fulmer Bright, Richmond j; Melville G. Branch, Richmond; Alex ander H. Sands, ST., Richmond; p L. Reed, Richmond, and Walker C. Cottrell, Richmond. Edwin s. Reid, Chatham; Junius West, Suffolk; Thomas B. Mac Adams, Baltimore; Scott Paris Richmond; Robert P. Holt, Newport News; A. S. Buford, Richmond William G. Wait. Culpeper; James Alexander Scott, Lynchburg; JOS eph Button, Appomattox; DR.. j. T. Mastin, Richmond, and Judge Thomas Ozin, Kenbridge. Active pallbearers include James Rawles, Osmond Jamerson, John M Taylor, jr.; A. Churchill Young, jr.; Charles Talbot Young, Fielding l. Williams, r. Turner Arlington and Paul w. Howle, jr. Flags on all public buildings in Virginia were ordered to half-staf1 by the Governor. Scores Of State oficials, political and business lead ers and personal friends of Secretary Swanson will be at the station when the nag -draped casket arrives, the Associated Press reported from Rich. mond. The Richmond Blues and the FRS,
13_1941-06-07_p12_sn83045462_00280602875_1941060701_0189
Evening star.
01
1941-06-07
p12
Argues for Peace Even Though Sacrifice Be Required.
To the Editor of The Star: The United States is an important world power, politically and economical ly. We have been involved before in the affairs of Europe and even now are so deeply committed that there seems to be no other way than to take our place with the Allies and see this con- f1ict through to the defeat of Nazi-ism But is it not more sane and civilized to sacrifice for peace rather than for war? In the first place, the slogan of the interventionists, Britain is fighting our battle and we must help her" savors too much of propaganda to be swal- lowed whole. The battle was not ours in the beginning, and certainly we did not ask Britain to fight it for us And no one can foretell the outcome whether we enter the struggle or not. Charles A. Lindbergh, who already has proved that he knows what he is talking about, and who doubtless has a clearer and more complete understanding of the situation in Europe than any of our politicians, says that England, even with our help, is not in a position to win. On the other hand. there are those who say that England has a good chance to succeed. We are already furnishing war material, ships and planes which we probably ought to be accumulating for ourselves against a possible need for them in the future. We are sending these supplies so that England may fight with them, and Winston Churchill himself said recently that enough Amer ican shipping has been promised to assure victory in the battle of the Atlantic. If this be So why should America go farther? YETIVE M WEATHERLY.
5_1942-02-19_p1_sn83045462_00280603508_1942021901_0085
Evening star.
01
1942-02-19
p1
2 More New Batt|eships To Join British Fleet
By the Associated Press.
By the Associated Press. LONDON, Feb. 10. Informed sources said today the 35,000-ton battleships Anson and Howe, the newest of the King George v. class, soon would join the British fleet. They based their statement on Prime Minister Churchill's decla- ration Tuesday that before the Ger man battleships Scha-nhorst and Gneisenau could be put in fighting trim "the Royal Navy will be rein forced by various important units of highest quality" The Howe, originally named the Beatty, was launched November II, 1899, and one source said she easily could be in service or at least be undergoing trials now. The same, he added, was true of the Anson, originally named the Jellicoe, which was launched in 1910. Five ships formed the class orig inally. The King George v and the Duke of York already are at sea; the Prince OF Wales was lost last December when attacked by Japanese warplanes OF Malaga.
25_1942-05-08_p2_sn83045462_00280603557_1942050801_0528
Evening star.
01
1942-05-08
p2
u. 5. Troops Reported Among Units Pouring Into Madagascar Repatriation Is Offered French; Restoration Of Island Is Promised
BY the Associated Press.
BY the Associated Press. LONDON, May 8.-The Daily Mail published today dispatch from Madrid which said that according to reports from Vichy," the source of which was undisclosed, United States and South African troops "are pour ing into Diego Suarez," the Madagascar base just taken over by the British. Several hours after this report was published there was no confirmation from any source. A Foreign ONCE commentator an nounced that the British had offered to repatriate any Frenchmen on Madagascar who did not wish to cooperate with the United Nations" and pledged restoration of the is land to France simultaneously with the first landing on Madagascar Tuesday. Further Landings Necessary. The first British landing resulted in capture of the strategic Diego Suarez naval base yesterday morn ing, but military commentator said further landings would be necessary to obtain such vital strategic points as the Tulear air base if French resistance continued The commentator said the offer to the French was made to avoid bloodshed' and was contingent on French cooperation with the British occupation forces. He said, however, there was no confirmation of reports that the surrender terms at Diego Suarez in cluded a cease fire" order for all French forces on the island, 28, 500 square miles in area. Casualties Less Than 1000. 1t was reported that more than one-half of the French troops on the island were involved in the de- fense of the Diego Suarez naval base, which would mean that the sur render there minimized the French chances of real resistance elsewhere. Prior to the British attack, the French declared they were able to mobilize 5000 soldiers on the island. A Vichy news broadcast, however, estimated the total French defense force as 1000 men. This version said only 1900 French troops had been engaged in the fight in the Diego SuareZ area, presumably leav- ing more than 5000 holding positions to the south. British casualties in the conquest OF the Diego Suarez Bay area may be considerably less than 1000, it was stated authoritatively. Prime Minister Churchill had told the House of Commons yesterday the casualties may exceed the 1000 figure. A military commentator said in fantry units which advanced in the first attack on Antsirana and had been reported missing now were known to have established them selves in independent positions near the town. They held on under French attack until the British assault captured the town and rescued them from encirclement. These forces took a number of French prisoners in the first land ing at Courier Bay, followed by headlong assault on French coastal batteries overlooking the bay, the commentator said. The Foreign Office commentator, in explaining the British offer to the French, declared: They Informed authorities that the territory of Madagascar would remain French and after the war would be restored to French SOW ereignty. They further stated that if mem oers of civil and military organiza- lions declared their intention to CO. operate with the United Nations heir salaries and pensions would be provided from funds to be made available for that specific purpose. "A guarantee of repatriation was given civil and military personnel who did not wish to cooperate with | he United Nations and could claim he right to reside in metropolitan France. Repatriation would take ,lace when ships were available. THE condition laid down by the orce commanders was that no de- 'truction of civil or military install | ations, war stores, armament or | ther supplies must be carried out by he French on the island" Presumably, he added. no reply cas m ade tn thesa r,ropoSols
9_1944-10-20_p3_sn84020662_00414185587_1944102001_0783
The Nome nugget.
01
1944-10-20
p3
manner in ordinary conversation and in talking about what was then still in the distance-inva- sion. My Dear. I Hope So His precise impersonal con- ments on what was coming were as serenely offhand as a golfers idle comment on his game. On that day, the prime minis ter was at O'Connor's command, inspecting troops. At one point during the morning he turned to the general and said something to this effect. Do you know Montgomery thinks very highly of you?" O'Connor, fragile looking be- side Churchill's bulk, turned to his chief and said: Dear me, I hope he's right"
10_1940-10-28_p1_sn83045462_00280603053_1940102801_0143
Evening star.
01
1940-10-28
p1
Positive English Assurances Sent To New Ally
By the Associated Press. LONDON, Oct. 28.-Both King George vi and Prime Minister Churchill have promised Greece every possible help against the Italian invaders in personal mes sages to the Greek sovereign and Prime Minister, it was learned tonight. The messages, from King George vi of England to King George II of Greece, and from Churchill to Pre- mier John Metaxas, conveyed Brit aims positive" assurances that she intends to redeem the pledge of support in the event of attack which was given to Greece by the Chamberlain government in April of 1899. These assurances were dispatched in response to Greece's appeal for help. Presumably they were given to Greek Minister Simopoulos when he saw Foreign Secretary Lord Hal flax at the Foreign Office this aft ernoon. Appeal Made Through Envoy. Greece's Premier made his appeal through Sir Michael Palairet, Brit ish Minister to Greece. Asked if Greece could be regarded as an ally, an authoritative spokes- man replied Assuming that hos t;l;ti,e Loua kar,,v vac - Despite persistent reports, how ever, that the Mediterranean fleet was already steaming to the aid of Greece, authoritative sources said they had no information whatever on the possible beginning Of a British campaign. Former Premier Neville Cham berlain gave Greece the British guarantee on April 13. 1899. when he said: In the event of any action being taken which clearly threatens the independence of Greece or Ru- mania, and which Greek or Ru- manian governments respectively consider it vital to resist with their IldtlOlldl 4OlICo, 6oVCA would feel themselves bound at once to lend the Greek or Rumanian government, as the case may be, all the support in their power" Greeks Have Kept Calm. Military circles in London said Italy was known to have 10 or II divisions in Albania and additional auxiliaries comprising total of ap- proximately 100000 men. Included are one armored division and one crack Alpine division. Italy had done her very best to make Greece abandon neutrality" authoritative sources asserted, but the Greeks have maintained the most admirable calm. All they've done is take necessary defense measures in a most unprovocative manner" These same sources said Emanuele
2_1942-01-16_p1_sn83045462_00280603478_1942011601_0291
Evening star.
01
1942-01-16
p1
Jap Sub Attempted 10 Sink U. ). Lifeboat, Navy DiscIoses Coast Guord Vessel On Mission to Rescue Emidio Survivors
The Navy Department today revealed an unsuccessful at tempt by a japanese submarine to ram a United States Coast Guard lifeboat sent to rescue survivors of the torpedoed steamship Emidio on December 20 OF Cape Mendocino, Calf. A powered lifeboat manned by Chief Boatswain Garner j. Church i'll and four men was dispatched from the Humboldt Bay Lifeboat Station after it had been deter mined that conditions in the area were too dangerous for a larger vessel. Departing at 8:35 pm. De- cember 20. the lifeboat proceeded through intermittent rain squalls toward the scene of the torpedoe- ing, the Navy announcement said. About O'Clock next morning the lfeboat's lookout reported a large, unlighted object looming up on the port bow that proved to be a long. low. rakish craft without masts stack or housing. The vessel made no response to light signals. and as the lifeboat continued on. the other vessel overlook and attempted to ram it. the announcement related. Chief Churchill changed his course quickly and avoided being struck. Positive Identification was impossible due to darkness, but a later check showed no United States vessels in this area at that time. The lifeboat continued on its course, and after finding no signs of life on board the Emidio started back toward the Humboldt Bay Station. About $50 am. a peri scope was sighted about 600 yards from the lifeboat, then about 4 miles northeast Of the Emidio. The periscope disappeared in few min. utes, but reappeared about Is min utes later. The submarine followed the lifeboat for about five minutes and then disappeared and was not sighted again. The lifeboat reached its base about 12:45 pm. without further incident, Chief Churchill reDorted,
51_1942-12-08_p6_sn82014085_00393347107_1942120801_0535
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1942-12-08
p6
HEADLINES and HILARITY
Surgeon General Thomas Par ran says that 65 degrees is health fui. It seems that the doctor is be- ing extremely cool toward us these days. The Rose Bowl selection is about decided. From here. 1t looks as though Georgia will play the wsn- ner of the Army-Navy versus Don Nelson match, while some Coast team clashes with Wendell Willkle in the preliminary. Winchell was rumored interested in bowl bid. but the Navy De- partment reminded hi:n that he's on a secret mission. 2nd can't 50 into huddle with anyone. Churchill is against "gas" ra- tionlng. He needed plenty of it to tall Britishcrs into the war after Dunkirl:, and he needs even more now 10 talk Italy out of the con- fi!ct.
13_1945-09-18_p4_sn88063294_00340589087_1945091801_0255
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-09-18
p4
A German family IS carrying lis own dead 10 burial. 4 body lies on A crude two wheeled wooden cart. 1t Is COW cred with cloth There are no eofhns. or n there are the people can not af- ford them. The cart whsel' rattle on the eobblestones. Then the street is quiet again. THE most fantastic manifesto Il ton OF this weird city is the black market There are no shops High eX- ploSiVe bombs, shell fire and IN CendiaricS wiped them out There are no goods and little food To get food. or clothing, or any small luXuries the GER mans must 60 10 the black market. Morgan Beatty of the NBC and | ask our interpreter. the daughter of a Berlin banker, what a pound Of coffee costs. Coffee" :" she excl aims. Real coffee We've had nothing but srsotT coffee the whoIs War." a pound OF coffee. She says viii bring 1000 marks. She says a pound of tea costs 5000 marks. You see" she says, "tea grounds can he used over and over" Sugar and powdered milk viii bring almost any price. The Russian soldiers will buy almost anything they can get their hands OnA-CameraS hInoC- ularS, wrist watches. They are flush with oCCupa- tion marks. and are almost child-like in their desire for wrist watches. The current gag here is TO ask some one the time. The stock reply IS: ASK "A Russian soldier" II doesn't matter what a watch has cost. The Russian will Civ anywhere from $500 10 $1,000 tor it. Americans have been selling watches that cost $50 10 S3o for as much as $500 American and British soldiers have been making comfortable legaCieS, The current rate for a carton of American cigarets is Sl00. When il IS reSold on the black market il brings 5000. Pipe tobacco brings even more fantastic prices One snterpyisinR American soldier sold an army yssp for $4,000. II cnterpriScd him right into a military prison Mai. Gen. Floyd Parks. COM manding American occupation forces in Berlin. has taken rig orouS steps To stop American participation in black market operations. THE military planning and dis Il CuSSions by the combined chiefs of staff have ended. Secretary of War Stimson. Gen. Marshall and Adm. King VIII depart by plane tomorrow. The all-out plan for finishing off Japan has been completed and approved by the President and Prime Minister Churchill. II inUoIUes gigantic landings throughout the key stronRhoIds still left 10 Japan IN the Far East.
7_1945-11-08_p6_sn86075141_00340582044_1945110801_0796
Montana labor news.
01
1945-11-08
p6
DRAMATIC CALENDAR - WHERE TO GO
NOW PLAYING THROUGH FRIDAY-"Jungle Princess" with Dorothy Lamour and Ray Milland. On the same program, Forest Rangers" with Fred MacMurray, Paulett God dard, and Rita Hayward. Selected shorts and the latest news. SATURDAY ONLY-"E Escape in the Desert. with Jean sullivan and Phillip Dorm. on the same program. "sundown Valley" with Charles Starrett. Chapter - Of THE Valley Of Vanishing Men" and selected short sub iects. SUNDAY -AIONDAY-"M Molly and Ne" with Oracle Fields and Montey Wooley. Also TAX Mister" with William Bendix and Grace Gradley Selected shorts and news. TUESDAY WEDNESDAY - Laura" with Gene Tierney and Dana Andrews. Also zone Mysterious Night" with Chester Morris. Sc lected program Of short subjects. COMING-"My Best Gal" with Jane with ers. Also Man From Rio Grande," with Don Barry. MONTANA NOW PLAYING-'River Gang" with Gloria Jean and Bill Goodwin, on the screen on the stage five big acts Of vaudeville. Sc lected program Of shorts and the latest news SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY-'Thi Love Of ours" with Merle Oberon and claude Rains. Selected shorts and news COMINO-"Castle Of Crimes with Ken meth Kent and Diana Churchill.
5_1941-11-13_p1_sn83045499_00393342250_1941111301_0502
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1941-11-13
p1
Nippon Government Re- ported Preparing for Hostile Situation ENVOY BRINGING LAST OFFER TO KEEP PEACE Senator Murray Declares Definite Possibility for Pacific Conflict
tBy Associated Press)
In the Far East crisis, the Jap anese Government is reported pre- pairing for the hostile situation" in the event negotiations with the United States collapse eventually. It is freely predicted in Wash ington that the situation is now more tense than ever before and 'hostilities" are looming. Senator James F. Murray, of Mon- tana, member of the Foreign Rela- tons Committee, declared today there is definite possibility the United States may go to war with Japan" Senator Murray, also others, said 1t appears that the mission of Jap ans emissary Saburo Kurusu ap- pears to be pretty futile.' Kurrisu's Coomment Kurusu, making a stopover in Honolulu on his clipper flight to Washington, said 1t is a common responsibility between the United States and Japan that they keep peace on the Pacific. He described his mission to Washington as very important and very difficult" Unofficially, 1t is said Kurusu bears the last chance" offer to the United States to avoid an explosion in the Orient by recognizing Japan"s o-prosperity sphere" in East Asia by halting aid to China. Comments 0n Churchill Commenting on he statement of British Prime Minister Winston Churchill that Great Britain will fight alongside the United States in T Vol on Japan Kllrusu declared: He might as well have said that he has breakfast every morning" Japan Must Qutt Chira Senator Murray told reporters that Japan must get out Of China if there is to be any agreement be- tween the United State and Japan" In Tokyo, new emergency leg ton will ,le made ready for special session of the Japanese Diet which begins Saturday. New Japanese Premier Tcjo and Finance Minister Kaya have already submitted to the Emperor for his perusal both the legislative program and speeches they will make before the Diet.
1_1944-04-12_p4_sn83045462_00280604057_1944041201_0516
Evening star.
01
1944-04-12
p4
Stringent New Steps Ito End Possible Axis Spying in Fire Seen
BY the Associated Press.
| BY the Associated Press. LONDON, April 12.-Stringen new steps to isolate Fire from tn, rest of the world as a potentia peeking post for Axis agents arr expected in the light of Allied de, termination to pursue policy O safety first in dealing with tn, neutral nations, it was learned las night Although official quarters are silen on the next move, it is likely tha' | the present restrictions on trave and communications between Eng. land and Ireland will be made ever tighter and perhaps even be accom-. panied by virtual blockade as in vasion day approaches. Steps Weighed Carefully. The American and British civi and military high commands art weighing each step carefully to pre- vent bruising the feelings of neutra nations wherever possible, but the basic policy in that field is to be dictated by the desire to prevent a waste OF lives. Such a policy was emphasized in Commons by Prime Minister Churchill in discussing the closing of the Irish border and was re- iterated by Secretary of State Hull in his radio address Sunday. 1t will serve as a signpost for Undersecre- tary of State Edward r. Stettinius jr., while he is here discussing with the British issues affecting the neutrals. If Fire persists in her refusal to end diplomatic relations with the Axis, it is logical to assume that the Allies will 60 step further and plug the places of possible seepage which remain. This might well mean a reduction
4_1940-09-02_p1_sn84020662_00414185563_1940090201_1274
The Nome nugget.
01
1940-09-02
p1
RAF Planes Bomb German Long Range Guns, Berlin and industrial Region Of Italy
the London area, but the British claimed an increasingly air tight defense. The British capital un- derWent a 46 minute alarm and anti-aircraft guns along the Thames Estuary threw up a blaz- ing curtain. RAF pursuit planes attacked the Nazi formation in dcgfghts at about 10000 feet above the Thames and six or possibly seven German bombers were shot down in flames. Britors took heart at a message from Churchill declaring the command of the air is being grad 4ally and painfully wrested from he Nazi criminals"
11_1945-02-13_p5_sn88063294_00340588903_1945021301_0832
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-02-13
p5
STAYED OCT OF WAR
Churchill is alleged n have re- piled he could not reaffirm those clauses. Turkey thereupon refused "a enter the war beyond the sub sequent breaking of Of relations with Germany. The British military mission left Turkey and for a time, the Brit iSh government shut down on the delivery Of arms 70 the Turks Britain had then and has now military alliance with Russia. whose "dpang "a the Aedtterra- mean and demand for the .Dar3H- nelles Is Of far greater potential danger 10 Britain's sea power than Italy ever was or could be. SUEZ BID REPORTED That is the situation Of the Dardanelles As Stain demands the Turkish straits in the secret con- clave of the BIG Three. In this connection is an inter esting but unconfirmed report emanatinG from Paris that, through a French leader in Mos COW. Stain had expressed 70 De Gaulle RuSsia's desire 10 buy a majority of the shares Of the Suez Canal. These shares are held IN France.
11_1941-06-10_p3_sn92070146_00414189003_1941061001_0821
Imperial Valley press.
01
1941-06-10
p3
from Crete, placing the size of the total defense force at $4,000 men. Churchill placed the cost of the Crete campaign to Germany at 5000 troops drowned. 10000 killed or wounded, 1876 fighter and bomb er planes and $50 troop carriers destroyed.
7_1941-02-19_p14_sn83045462_00280603193_1941021901_0269
Evening star.
01
1941-02-19
p14
Criticizes Supporters OF Lease-Lend Bill.
To the Editor OF The Star: Freeman's Life of Lee" Vol. 4, p. SIC, a recognized authority in the South, con- tains letter dated November 4, 1866, from Sir John D. Acton to Gen. Robert E. Lee which states: Much OF Eng lands good will toward the South was neither unselfsh nor sincere. 1t sprang partly from an exultant belief In the imminent decline and ruin of democratic institutions and partly from the hope that America would be Weekend by the separation" Sir John D. Acton, after ward Lord Acton, was distinguished English historian, a member OF Parlla- ment and regius professor OF modern history at Cambridge. Continuing selfishness and insincerity toward America is shown by letter written in 1914, during the last European war, by winston Churchill, then in the cabinet, now Premier of his imperial majesty's government, in which Churchill urged the enlistment of thousands OF American boys, including large num- ber of Southerners, to fight for England. He stated: Nothing will bring American SYM pathy along with us so much as American blood shed in the field" From "The World Crisis" p. 293, written in 1928 by Winston Churchill in London and pub lished by Charles Scribner's Sons IN New York; Mr.. Churchill recently denied the truth of an oral interview which he gave to an editor Of New York paper in 1886. Churchill cannot, however, deny those uneuuivocal and cold-blooded words which he wrote, sold and published in 1928. Is Churchill, by his present assur- ance that he does not want our boys, as crafty as was Balfour, who headed the British delegation to the United States in the spring Of 1917 and declared that what the Allies wanted from us was money and ships, but in a short while the English were clamoring for unframed American troops to be put in the front lines to die under English generals? Why do our Southern Senators and Representatives almost unanimously clamor for "all-out aid to England" though it jeopardizes the future exis- tence of the Republic, the lives of its sons, its financial solvency, and deprives us of our weapons Of defense? I am the daughter of Confederate soldier who was wounded ut the age OF
7_1942-01-07_p3_sn84020662_00414185575_1942010701_0738
The Nome nugget.
01
1942-01-07
p3
CHURCHILL OBJECTS
This was on November 24 and 25. MT. Kurusu suddenly seemed willing to talk a three month commercial truce, and the State Department worked out an in- VolVed formula whereby no more Japanese troops were 10 enter lndo-China, but were 10 remain in China, and we were to resume the sale of gasoline, oil, scrap iron and other raw materials for civilian use" At the very time Mir Hull was discussing this plan with Kurusu, his Government in Tokyo is now revealed as even then already launching it's plans for attacking Hawaii. However, Secretary Hull was so anxious to rush this truce to a conclusion that he did not want to give Lord Halifax time to cable the plan to London for ChurchilPs approval = even though the British and Austral- ians were sitting in on the con- versations. Lord Halifax insisted. however and when Churchill got cabled report on the plan he hit the cell ing. He did not think the Japan csc would keep faith, and argued that 1t merely gave the Japanese more time to increase thir arm ament. Simultaneously the plan leaked out to the Chinese. and the Chinese Ambassador deliver ed a personal protest from Gen eral Chiang Kai-Shek 10 the President. In view of the Churchill and Chinese objections, Secretary Hull suddenly withdrew his pro posal of a three-month truce and fell back on the traditional Am
5_1941-04-20_p26_sn83045462_00280602838_1941042001_0559
Evening star.
01
1941-04-20
p26
Orion Gardens AzaIeas Put on Week End Show
WILMINGTON, N. c., April 49, Eastern North Cardinals show place, Orton Plantation gardens. is ex- pected to present the greatest show in its long history when the Kureme azalias reach their peak this week end. Due to a late spring, the bril- liant flowers covering an area inter- twined with more than two miles Of walks are about two weeks behind their regular schedule. According to Churchill Bragaw, Orton's horticulturist. the delay will create one of the most lavish garden shows to be seen anywhere. BY a freak of nature, the Kureme, or
13_1940-04-04_p1_sn82014085_00393347600_1940040401_0521
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1940-04-04
p1
CHURCHILL HAS BEEN PROMOTED Reorganization of British Cabinet Sees Very Wide Reshuffling
BY WEBB MILLER United Press Staff COrreSp0ndent)
London, April 4 - (U.P) - The W d Il d scope of Winston Churchill's authority over the board strategic conduct of the war is the outstanding development in Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain's cab inet re-Shuffle. As chairman of the committee of service ministers which meets regu- larly with the three chiefs of staff to make recommendations to the war cabinet on the principal fac- tors of the strategic situation and the progr S of operations, Churchill is now in position to put more boldness and initiative in the direction of the war. Otherwise Chamberlain,S re- shuffle was greeted tepidly or cri- tically by the press and public and it was unlikely to dissipate public feeling that the present cabinet is mot getting on" sufficiently vigor- ously with the war. "Puss In Corner" Even the pro-government Times characterizes the shuttle as "like an elaborate game of puss in the cor ner" and points out that in three cases ministers simply traded offices It is generally recognized that Chamberlain is hamstrung in any effort to broaden the political basis of his government by appointing odpposition leaders to cabinet posts, because labor party men have re- fused to enter the government and there is no sign of an alteration in their attitude. Chamberlain's re-shuffle recog- nized the fact that the masses are dissatisfied with the way the gov ernment is running the war. Inas- much as Churchill's prestige is higher than ever, the increase in his authority and the opportunity to (CoOtipJeS m Papa Al
25_1940-03-31_p2_sn83045462_00280602218_1940033101_0362
Evening star.
01
1940-03-31
p2
Readers Guide and News Summary The Sunday Star, March 81, 1910. PART ONE. Main Netps Section,
Main Netus Section.
Foreign. Churchill warns that neutrals face intensified war. Page Al Turk o. K. on allies Black Sea blockade reported Page Al Aim to reopen China's door. Wang declares. Page Az NotionoI. 10000 census takers start work this week. Page Al Dewey, Vandenberg neck and neck in Nebraska race. Page Al Smith committee majority assails N. l.. R. B. in report. Page A.. Hull assails Marking government as threat to U. S. rights. Page Al Episcopal women urge church to ease divorce laws. Page Al Worlds largest plane being built for United States Navy. Page Al Third-term question to get Wiscon- sin test Tuesday. Page Az Fish to demand probe of German White Book. Page AS McNary sees voters supporting trade pact foes. Page As Speech conference hears talk by journalist, Senator. Page Ali Social Creditors get mandate to try plan again. Page Ais Blockade effectiveness questioned, says Maj Eliot. Page Ais Washington and Vicinity. Plan to tax all incomes earned here is revived. .s Page Al Senate committee to act quickly on Young appointment. Page Az Recreational facilities transferred to District department. Page B-1 Minimum Wage Board approves new eight -hour-day law. Page B-1 Senate not expected to alter mate rally D. c. budget. Page B-1 Police and firemen pension system revision asked. Page BIS Sports Hudson shines on slab as Griffs trim Bees, 6-2 Page B-9 Capital will be without golfer in Masters event Page BIG Clifton's Gem. Dion Kerr up, wins | Rokeby Bowl Page Bill Two new bowling Journeys to be | inaugurated today. Page BIZ Within, claimed for $2,50O, takes Tropical stake. Page B-l3 Miscellaneous. Obituary. Page Ala Vital statistics. Page Al Service orders. Page B-14 Travel. Page Dill
23_1941-10-20_p4_sn83045462_00280603120_1941102001_0568
Evening star.
01
1941-10-20
p4
Evening Star Trophy Is Won by Mrs. Long And Mrs. PouIeif Federal League Takes Plaque os Bridge Tournament Ends
Mrs. Breckenridge Long and Mrs. G. N Pouleif won The Evening Star Trophy in the Metropolitan pair game played in two Saturday ses- sions of the 18th annual tourna- ment of the Washington Bridge League, which closed yesterday at the Hotel Shoreham. They were leaders in both sessions and their final score was 4l0. The runners-up were DR.. N. B. Eddy and J. G.. Wooley who had a score of 1893. Third in the contest were Miss Thelma Goodstein and Mrs. Violet Zimmer, score 800. George l.. Kathan and H. Robert Young were fourth with 384 and r. H. Higgins and Mrs. M. E Myers we're fifth with a total of 38012 The winners will be permitted to hold The Eve ming Star Trophy for one year. The match was regarded as the most popular one of the series by reason of the fact that the rules governing it excluded all those players who held more than four master points in the ratings of the American Contract Bridge League, and left the contest open to average players. Helped Win Plaque. The Metropolitan Plaque which was another prize in this competi- ton went to the Federal Bridge League as the bridge organization whose best three pairs made the highest aggregate score. Mrs Long and her partner were entered as Federal bridge players and their top score helped materially to win the plaque for that group. The open pair championship which was the classic event OF the | tournament was won by A. l. West rich and H. r. King with a total score Of 1852 Second were Repre- sentative John c. Kunkel of Har- risburg, Pa. and C. E. Head Of New York, whose score was 2724. Mr. and Mrs. James H. Lemon were third with 270.3 and L. G. Tubbs and Mrs. Claire DIST. Aubin were tied for fourth place with Mrs. Ed ward Behrend and Edward Pierson of Baltimore. Each had a score OF | 2702. The game was played in two ses- / sions. The first was a qualifying round in which 80 pairs we're elimi- mated because their scores were low Mr.. Westrich and Mr.. King had TOP score in the initial session anC maintained their lead throughout the second. Consolation Winners. Those pairs who were eliminated in the first session PLAYED a special / consolation game in which the win ners north and south were Mrs Rose Robins and T. D. Harrison first, score l76; George L. Living ston and z. H. Hartzell, second score 1851: east and west winners were Miss Helen Landauer of New York and T. L. Ryan. first. score 1874; N. E. Lynch and E. B. Krepps second. score 1913. and Wallace Jones and John r. Chapel, Jr., third score 184lz. The tournament closed last night with the play of the second session of the team-of -four match lr which there we're l8 teams engaged In the first session the leader, we're Representative j. C. Kunkel c. E. Head, Waldemar Won ZedtWitz and S. G. Churchill, first; DR.. ano Mrs. A. j. Steinberg, Louis Newman and Simon Becker, second. and Mrs Edward Behrend, Edward Pierson E. w. Hyers, Irs Haygooni and Dr. Frank Di Pauls, a flve-man team third. In the finals the first and second teams held their respective posi- tlons. the former with 1912 boards and the latter with 3ll2 boards. In third place were Al Roth and L. r Watson and Mr.. and Mrs. James H Lemon with 81 boards. l.. G.. Tubbs Mrs. Claire DIST. Augin. James G. Stone and DR.. E. B. Conolly we're fourth with 80.
4_1942-01-07_p5_sn83045499_00393342262_1942010701_0041
The Daily Alaska empire.
01
1942-01-07
p5
Continued from Page one)
Continued from Page One) Churchill that he was up against an eniire.y different pack than ever confronted him in England Your journalists in England, he explained, are lambs. These are wolves. Then with what I am sure was little bit of gleam in his eye, the President put MT. Churchill squarely on the spot by suggest ing that he stand up on a char so those in the back rows could see him. If you think that stopped Win nie," think again. Up he popped, all grins. And as soon as the back rows got over their surprise in dis covering that he had doffed his peajacket and jaunty seaman's cap for black coat, striped trousers and a natty blue polka-d tie, the ap plause rolled into a spontaneous cheer. Winnie" had cleared the first hurdle. The main point is that he never
62_1945-07-26_p1_sn83045462_00280604562_1945072601_0186
Evening star.
01
1945-07-26
p1
Labor Party Wins Election 2 to /; AttIee Due to Be Prime Minister Churchill and Eden Retain Their Own Seats, but " Colleagues Are Beaten
BULLETIN.
LONDON QP).-Winston Churchill resigned tonight Prime Minister after his partys defeat at the polls He presented his resignation to King George vi at Buckingham Palace and it was Immediately accepted. Later tabulation of returns showed the Labor party had 381 seats in Commons to the Conservatives 1913.
12_1945-06-25_p7_sn88063294_00340588939_1945062501_0128
Detroit evening times.
01
1945-06-25
p7
POLITICAL PARADE
BY George Rothwell Brown
NOTWITHSTANDING semi ~ official White House dis Chalmers. there appears TO be considerable ground for the feeling around the Senate that President Truman would like TO take ratified San Francisco agreement with him to the July meeting Of the Big Three. BY the same token a rush Job on ratification by the Senate seems to be definitely among the legislative impossibilities. The coverage of the San Francisco United Nations Con- ference, as disclosed by the number of words transmitted by telegraph. already has placed ii in class by itself. 1t is a record-breaker. II long since exceeded any national convention as a reportorial job, including even the long-drawn- out Madison Square Garden fiasco of 1924. NEVERTHELESS, il is appar- ~ ent that however diligently senators may have read the newspaper dispatches from San Francisco, many of them are still in the dark as to what the forthcoming agreement actually will commit this country. Senators are particularly con- cerned over the infringement upon the Monroe Doctrine in the tentative draft, and the extent TO which the use of armed force contributed by the United States may be contem- plated without reference TO prior action by Congress. Until recently administration leaders at the Senate were under the impression the state department would not submit the final draft Of the COM pleted agreement to the Senate until il had been thoroughly documented. process which, il was thought, would require at least two or three weeks. IT WAS expected the Senate would not act until October, and that a recess Of Congress would be taken during July and August. II now appears that Presi- dent Truman expects TO submit the agreement TO the Senate Immediately upon his return to MISUNDERSTANDING the docu- ment himself-which tentatively would be on or about June IS, in the event the agreement can be adopted at the final plenary session by June %. A White House spokesman says IL will be agreeable TO the President if the Senate acts on the agreement before Congress adjourns for the recess. which is an understatement. 1t is understandable that the President would like 10 have a completed document, ratified by the Senate. 10 take with him TO the forthcoming conference with Churchill and Stain. HEARINGS should take at IL least q week. and tins would
6_1942-02-23_p1_sn92070146_00414189015_1942022301_1045
Imperial Valley press.
01
1942-02-23
p1
British Cabinet Shifted Prime Minister Faces Commons in Policy Debate
LONDON. Feb. 23. (UP) - Prime Minister Winston Churchill prepared today to face the house of commons in a tWo-day war debate af- ter his second cabinet reorganiza- ton since the fall of Singapore, and political quarters predicted that he was sure Of full support for his continued prosecution of the war. Five men had been dropped out Of the cabinet in Churchill's second reorganization, in a gesture to the increasingly vocal critics who de- handed the elimination of weak 'ings and men tarred with the brush If appeaScment in the days of past governments. Arthur Greenwood, an outstanding labor party leader, was dropped as minister without portfolio, Capt. H. D. R. MargeSson, long regarded as A power behind the government when he was chief conservative whip, as war minister; Lieut.. Col. J. T. C. Moore -Brabazon as aircraft production minister; Lord Moyne as colonial secretary and Lord Reith as minister for works and buildings. OTHERS APPOINTED Sir James Grigg was named war secretary, Col. j. j. Llewellin air craft production minister, Lotd Cranborne colonial minister, and Lord Portal works and buildings minister. Hugh Dalton was transferred from the ministry OF economic war fare to the presidency of the board cf trade to take the place of Level lin, and Lord WOlmer was named TO DalOnS former post. In removing MargeSSon, Moore Brabazon and Greenwood, Churchill had icttisoned the three men most criticised in the stormy recent weeks Continued on Page 6, col -
3_1944-10-12_p4_sn82014085_00393347065_1944101201_0513
The Waterbury Democrat.
01
1944-10-12
p4
Churchill was in Moscow. TaSS, the official Soviet news agency, disclosed that Bulgaria had agreed to evaeuate oil troops and administrative personnel from Greece by october 20 as Q pre-. condition to an armiStiee between Bulgaria on one side and the Uni- tod States, Britain and Russia on the other, "In order to supervise and control this evacuation, tho three Allied governments will send their repre-. Bentatives to Bulgaria" Tass said, ''1'hese will act as Q United Allied Military Commission under tho ehairmanShip of Q Soviet repreSOn. tatlve." Tass said Bulgaria also had agreed to eVaeuate her troops and personnel from occupied YugoslaV territory, but 0 Bulgarian broadcast reported that Sofia had reached an agreement with the Soviet com. Tnander and Marshal Tito that would permit them to remain in Yugoslavia temporarily to continue the fight against tho Germans. Sofia said the evacuation from Greece actually got under way Tuesday and Q United Press dis. patch from the Bulgarian capital told of troops pulling out of both Eastern Thraeo and Northern Mae- edonia, two territories which Bul- garia previously had hoped to re. tain as an outlet to the Aegean Sea. An American military mission Of i6 officers and c British delegation Of 60 was said to have arrived in Bulgaria yesterday.
22_1940-05-06_p3_sn83045462_00280602243_1940050601_0139
Evening star.
01
1940-05-06
p3
EVENING STAR WASHINGTON D. G, MONDAY MAY g. 1e4o Destroyer Sinking In Namsos Convoy Admitted by Britain 1,870-Ton Afridi Lost As Result Of Germun Bombing Attacks
Nv the Associated Press.
BY the Associated Press. LONDON, May Gin. the midst OF vehement public demand for . more vigorous prosecution Of the war, Britain today announced loss last week of the 1,870-ton destroyer Afridi in German bombing raids upon the conveys Withdrawing allied troops from Namsos, Norway. The Admiralty stood by It's denial OF German claims to have sunk q battleship Of the Queen Elizabeth class ad heavy cruiser in the same operations. But it admitted that the Afridi, 47th naval loss officially announced by the British, was struck by a bomb and subsequently sunk" dur ing an "insistent attack" by waves OF enemy aircraft" The Admiralty said escort vessels anti-aircraft fire was so effective that two German bombers were shot down and the transports came through untouched" Fifth Destroyer Lost. The Afridi, fifth British destroyer lost since the start of the Norwegian campaign, was acting as flotilla leader OF the escort and carried 2l9 men. She was commanded by Capt. P. L. Wan. who commanded the de- stroyer Cossack when she invaded Norwegian territorial waters last February II to rescue about 800 British seamen from the German prison ship" Altmark in Josing Fjord in Southern Norway. An unofficial military source re- ported that British troops in North ern Norway are closing in on the German garrison, estimated at be- tween 5000 and 1000 men, holding the Arctic ore port of Narvik, but that operations of necessity were proceeding slowly and that the i'm mediate capture of the port was not to be expected. K0ht Sees Chamberlain. Norwegian Foreign Minister Halv- dan Koht, accompanied by Defense Minister Col. Birger Ljunberg and Erik Colban, Norwegian Minister to London, conferred with Prime Min lister Chamberlain and Foreign Sec retary Lord Halifax. A terse war Office communioue this morning said there is nothing to report from the Narvik area" The Air Ministry acknowledged that two British Sunderland flying boats were damaged by German machine gun fire while at anchor of Norway yesterday, but denied two Blenheim bombers were shot down. tThe German high commands communique reported the ma chine cunning of the flying boats and also said the Blenheim bombers were shot down near Terschelling, the Netherlands.) A German air raid of the south east coast of England was believed beaten of by Royal Air Force fight ers today. Coastal residents heard the drone of engines above low-hanging clouds with bursts of machine-gun fire and number Of explosions. A similar incident in the same vicinity was reported earlier In the day, when a German raider off the coast of Essex drew intense anti aircraft fire for 1C minutes. Royal Air Force planes quickly took to the air to pursue the invader. More Vigor Demanded. A crescendo of demands for more vigor in prosecution of the war arose in advance of Prime Minister Cham berlain's appearance in the House of Commons tomorrow to explain the allied withdrawal from central Norway. Press and oratory clamored for government changes, but the we'll informed Yorkshire Post predicted that so far as can be seen at pres ent, Mr.. Chamberlain will carry the day. He will owe much to the fact Mr.. Churchill is standing firmly with him." The paper said no actual vote was expected in the Commons session to discuss the Norwegian campaign. but that if one were called
5_1944-05-05_p1_sn84020662_00414185587_1944050501_0425
The Nome nugget.
01
1944-05-05
p1
DERBY TO BE STAGED ON MUDDY FIELD
LOUISVILLE, Ky May S. {AP)-While light rains kept in- tact the string of 34 hours in un- broken succession, in which the moisture turned Churchill Downs racing strip into a virtual sea of slop and mud, Is horses entered the 10th running of the Derby to- morrow, Saturday. The list was completed only a half-hour before closing time to- day, when the names of all the ex- pected entries were filed with the racing secretary, with the only surprise among the field of i3 colts and five geldings being the entry of "Comanche Leak" owned by Mrs. Floyd West of Dallas, Texas. The chestnut gelding easily won the 6l furlong dash yesterday over much the same track which is expected for tomorrow's run, and heading the list of favorites who improve in mud, from Mrs. Payne Whitney's Greentree stab- les, is "Stir Up". M. B. Goff's "Skytracer" is another proven mudder, and Warren Wright's 'Pensive" is only a fair perform CT through heavy going. T. w. Breault's Challenge Me-, who also improves over an off track, has entered, as has Mrs. George Poulson's "Broadcloth", whose mudding ability is little proven, if at all. The IS will face the barrier about l2:15 Nome War Time to- morrow. It will be the richest of all derbies, with a gross value of $87,800, with $66,20O going to the winner. Continuous rains are indicated unless the sun and the wind do yoeman work for the next 24 hours. The track is muddy for the first time since 1929.
6_1942-06-23_p2_sn83045462_00280603582_1942062301_0598
Evening star.
01
1942-06-23
p2
Libya Reverse Stirs Revolt in Commons Against War Chiefs Eighth Army Reinforced, AttIee Soys; Churchill Statement Is Demanded
E, the Associated Press.
me hSSDCldtto LONDON. June 23.-Dissatis- faction with Britain's military leadership flared openly in the House of Commons today as it received it's first accounting OF the defeat in Libya. Although the heartening news came that Britain's desert fighters have been reinforced and that more reinforcements are on the way, the House learned that the naval side of the Libyan struggle cost Britain seven warships. including a light cruiser. and 80 planes. Clement Attlee, Dominions Secre- tarv. made the report in the absence of Prime Minister Churchill in the United States. but offered little ex- planation of the sharp, sudden set back which pushed the British 9th Army to the Egyptian border. The House, apparently deter mined to fix the blame for the de- feat. cheered when Conservative Sir John Wardlaw- Milne. from Mr.. Churchill's own party, declared that some members mo longer have con- fldence in the military direction of the war" When Mr.. Attlee suggested that ne was seeking a scapegoat. voice cried out from one of the benches: why not?" Churchilrs Overthrow Sought. A group of members disclosed that they were trying to get sufi- cient signers to motion which II passed would constitute an over throw of Churchill and creation OF a new cabinet. The proposed motion asked Com mons to declare 1T has no conn dence in the central direction and general strategy of the war" and appeared based on the old criti- cism that Mr.. Churchill, as defense minister, takes too large hand IN military affairs. Mr.. Attlee said the Axis lost heavily in the twin convoy battle, with a battleship torpedoed and a cruiser of the 8-inch gun Trento class and two destroyers sunk. The convoy from the east passed supply ships into Tobruk. he said, and then steamed on toward Malta. When it was informed that the 1coo COMMONS Page ABB
5_1943-07-26_p10_sn83045462_00280603879_1943072601_0488
Evening star.
01
1943-07-26
p10
And Now the End
Less than three weeks after Pearl Harbor, addressing Congress the day after Christmas in 1941, Winston Churchill referred to Mussolini in a scoring phrase of prophecy: THAT boastful Mussolini," he said, has crumbled already. He is now but lackey and serf, the merest utensil of his masters will" It was harder to see it then. Six months after that statement the Serf, trailing as always his master, had in f1icted blow on Allied hopes that seemed catastrophe. The British had been backed to the Ell Alamein line, only eight miles from Alex andria. For the Axis the prospect was frightening again. 1t seemed possible that they might regain all they had lost since the swelling, breast-beating Duce had told his people: Now the die is cast, and our will has burned our ships behind u.s." But in the year just past, every thing this man had sought to build has collapsed about him. Now he is through, kicked out like any other faithless lackey, not by the master to whom Mr.. Churchill referred but the the very forces he set in motion two decades ago-forces he sought to guide but which neither he, nor any other man, ever has been competent to control. What does his partner think, covering somewhere in Ger many today? How grim, to him, must be the lengthening shadows all about him. cast by his own setting sun! How he must dread the truth. when can see the pattern of a parallel, drawn with deadly certitude by &C cumulating disaster. For days the news has echoed the internal havoc in Italy, wrought by defeats around the outer rim and by eruptions among the Italian people, hopelessly beaten in war they never wanted, sick with their suffering, be- trayed by their leader. Marshal Badoglio's thin words reveal more clearly than any censored news dis patch or broadcast the disruption within, which he is called on now to hold in check. If possible, until the assurance OF peace brings with it some hope of order. The beginning OF the end? The people of Italy will welcome the end now, If only for it's promise Of new beginning.
23_1942-02-06_p4_sn94050093_00393342535_1942020601_0983
The Wrangell sentinel.
01
1942-02-06
p4
HAPPY BIRTHDAY l
.- ,, ; ..' s .s ; ,, ]. < .., ,. ,. The Sentinel extends birthday greetings this week to the follow ing: Sig Yeseth, February 2. Frank Churchill, Feb. T. Mrs Chas. Benjamin. Feb 2. George Case. February 8. Frances Wheeler, February 9.
48_1944-05-12_p8_sn83045462_00280603673_1944051201_0621
Evening star.
01
1944-05-12
p8
Win, Lose or. Draw Dopesters Rote Derby Choice Third in Preokness
By DENMAN THOMPSON,
About all that said with regarding the Peakness to be Pco that the field won't be the unwieldy SIDE weeks Kentucky Derby when is accepted the and that the practically sured Of prize exceeding 100000. 1t could be ventred of continuance of the saubrous weather prevailing hereabou around 10000 will be hand that regardless all considerations stable fortune will be showed through the muuel windows AS the outcome of the wide divergence of opinion but with Derby for the the entire field than which generally rated solid contenders Churchill So far the experts they already made treeho of it, with majority Penve Platter and Stir Up in that order but that doesn't necessarily that this trio will whack the payof them the OF finish shuded that the outsiders currently expected bucket breeze to victory will be recalled that wasn't until just few days before the Derby beaedy took the action make Pensve eligible it's extremely unlikely that connected with the victorious Calumet Stable cahed in heav
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her theme song, and the spot light caught her smile and she shouted Hello sucker" her customer were electrified. ecstatic. / have never known an expression from any person TO carry the wallop that this impertinent quip packed when Guinan let 60 with II. have heard a thousand peo- pie say that she got II from Wilson Miner. In fact, Wilson Miner got il from her! End of Part III (Final DEPORTS from London say IL that The Voice OF the Turtle" has not been passed by the censors there and may never play England, unless IL is heavily revised, which is un- likely. Ben Blumenthal, who owns Tecla and a dozen other gold mines, had 30 theaters in Ger many, Austria and Hungary. He finally got permission TO fly over and see whether they are still standing and how he s an d S with them. His wife is a cousin OF Winston Churchill. Noel Coward plans TO write a play about Brooklyn 10 atone for his sin. Billy Rose and his stager. Hassard Short, battling over dough. 1t will be arbitrated. Nick the Greek, Americas most sensational gambler. in herited two million bucks-and they say he lost 1t at Las Vegas, New.