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Gul Hassan Khan | nugfxdulha2mwo04aviez451bo2qt8a | 4 | World War II | ### World War II
Gul Hassan was stationed in [Assam](/wiki/Assam "Assam") with [Assam Rifles](/wiki/Assam_Rifles "Assam Rifles") and participated in the [Burma Campaign](/wiki/Burma_Campaign_1944%E2%80%9345 "Burma Campaign 1944–45") in 1944–45\. He recalled the stench of the dead bodies of Japanese soldiers and that he witnessed the British Indian Army burning bodies of the Japanese.
Towards the end of the war, he was appointed as the [aide\-de\-camp](/wiki/Aide-de-camp "Aide-de-camp") to [General Viscount Slim](/wiki/William_Slim%2C_1st_Viscount_Slim "William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim") who commanded the [14th Army](/wiki/Fourteenth_Army_%28United_Kingdom%29 "Fourteenth Army (United Kingdom)") in Burma.
| What campaign did Gul Hassan participate in from 1944-45? | false | [
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Armando Diaz | kwt78vqknobbaj801b5vbrh3n0mqyqt | 4 | Postwar | Postwar
-------
On 1 November 1921, Diaz was in [Kansas City](/wiki/Kansas_City%2C_Missouri "Kansas City, Missouri") to attend the groundbreaking ceremony for the [Liberty Memorial](/wiki/Liberty_Memorial "Liberty Memorial"), which was being constructed there. Also present that day were Lieutenant General [Baron Jacques](/wiki/Jules_Marie_Alphonse_Jacques_de_Dixmude "Jules Marie Alphonse Jacques de Dixmude") of [Belgium](/wiki/Belgium "Belgium"), Admiral [David Beatty](/wiki/David_Beatty%2C_1st_Earl_Beatty "David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty") of [Great Britain](/wiki/Great_Britain "Great Britain"), Marshal [Ferdinand Foch](/wiki/Ferdinand_Foch "Ferdinand Foch") of [France](/wiki/France "France"), and General [John J. Pershing](/wiki/John_J._Pershing "John J. Pershing") of the [United States](/wiki/United_States "United States"). One of the main speakers was US Vice President [Calvin Coolidge](/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge "Calvin Coolidge"). In 1935, bas\-reliefs of Jacques, Foch, Diaz, and Pershing by sculptor [Walker Hancock](/wiki/Walker_Hancock "Walker Hancock") were added to the memorial. Also, during his visit to the United States in 1921, General Diaz toured New Orleans where he planted a ceremonial, [live oak](/wiki/Live_oak "Live oak") tree in [Audubon Park](/wiki/Audubon_Park_%28New_Orleans%29 "Audubon Park (New Orleans)") and was honoured by the city during that visit which named a street after him. General Diaz St. is located in [Lakeview, New Orleans](/wiki/Lakeview%2C_New_Orleans "Lakeview, New Orleans").
After the war, Diaz was appointed as a senator. In 1921, he was ennobled by King [Victor Emmanuel III](/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_III "Victor Emmanuel III") and given the [victory title](/wiki/Victory_title "Victory title") of 1st *Duca della Vittoria* ("Duke of the Victory"). [Benito Mussolini](/wiki/Benito_Mussolini "Benito Mussolini") named him Minister of War, and upon retirement in 1924, he was given the honour of [Marshal of Italy](/wiki/Marshal_of_Italy "Marshal of Italy") (*Maresciallo d'Italia*).
He died in Rome in 1928 and was buried in the church of [Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri](/wiki/Santa_Maria_degli_Angeli_e_dei_Martiri "Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri"). Admiral [Paolo Thaon di Revel](/wiki/Paolo_Thaon_di_Revel "Paolo Thaon di Revel") was interred next to Diaz upon his death in 1948\.
[thumb\|General Armando Diaz 60th birthday \-\-signed drawings by [Manuel Rosenberg](/wiki/Manuel_Rosenberg "Manuel Rosenberg") for the Cincinnati Post, 6 Dec., 1921](/wiki/File:General_Armando_Diaz_signed_drawings_by_Manuel_Rosenberg_for_the_Cincinnati_Post%2C_1921.jpg "General Armando Diaz signed drawings by Manuel Rosenberg for the Cincinnati Post, 1921.jpg")
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Government agencies in Bangladesh | 9q6zo4h97weik1d9l6q9dnd6idq1g9a | 0 | Introduction |
The **Government agencies in Bangladesh** are state controlled organizations that act independently to carry out the policies of the [Government of Bangladesh](/wiki/Government_of_Bangladesh "Government of Bangladesh"). The Government [Ministries](/wiki/Ministry_%28government_department%29 "Ministry (government department)") are relatively small and merely policy\-making organizations, allowed to control agencies by [policy](/wiki/Policy "Policy") decisions. Some of the work of the government is carried out through [state enterprises](/wiki/Government-owned_corporation "Government-owned corporation") or [limited companies](/wiki/Public_limited_company "Public limited company").
| What are government agencies in Bangladesh? | false | [
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Anti-Romani sentiment | 3vrvwt7pxbqb2ceanorm424v2shqwnb | 5 | 18th century | ### 18th century
In 1710, [Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor](/wiki/Joseph_I%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor "Joseph I, Holy Roman Emperor"), issued an edict against the Romani, ordering "that all adult males were to be hanged without trial, whereas women and young males were to be flogged and banished forever." In addition, in the [kingdom of Bohemia](/wiki/Kingdom_of_Bohemia "Kingdom of Bohemia"), Romani men were to have their right ears cut off; in the [March of Moravia](/wiki/March_of_Moravia "March of Moravia"), the left ear was to be cut off. In other parts of Austria, they would be branded on the back with a [branding iron](/wiki/Branding_iron "Branding iron"), representing the [gallows](/wiki/Gallows "Gallows"). These mutilations enabled authorities to identify the individuals as Romani on their second arrest. The edict encouraged local officials to hunt down Romani in their areas by levying a fine of 100 [Reichsthaler](/wiki/Reichsthaler "Reichsthaler") on those who failed to do so. Anyone who helped Romani was to be punished by doing [forced labor](/wiki/Forced_labor "Forced labor") for half a year. The result was mass killings of Romani across the Holy Roman Empire. In 1721, [Charles VI](/wiki/Charles_VI%2C_Holy_Roman_Emperor "Charles VI, Holy Roman Emperor") amended the decree to include the execution of adult female Romani, while children were "to be put in hospitals for education".Crowe (2004\) p.36\-37
The [Great Gypsy Round\-up](/wiki/Great_Gypsy_Round-up "Great Gypsy Round-up") was a raid authorized and organized by King [Ferdinand VI of Spain](/wiki/Ferdinand_VI_of_Spain "Ferdinand VI of Spain") in 1749, that led to the arrest of most [Romani people in Spain](/wiki/Gitanos "Gitanos"). Although a majority were released after a few months, many others spent several years imprisoned and subject to forced labor.
In 1774, [Maria Theresa](/wiki/Maria_Theresa "Maria Theresa") of [Austria](/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy "Habsburg monarchy") issued an edict forbidding marriages between Romani. When a Romani woman married a non\-Romani, she had to produce proof of "industrious household service and familiarity with [Catholic](/wiki/Catholic "Catholic") tenets", a male Romani "had to prove his ability to support a wife and children", and "Gypsy children over the age of five were to be taken away and brought up in non\-Romani families."Crowe (2004\) p.75
In 2007 the Romanian government established a panel to study the 18th\- and 19th\-century period of [Romani slavery](/wiki/Slavery_in_Romania "Slavery in Romania") by princes, local landowners, and [monasteries](/wiki/Monasteries "Monasteries"). This officially legalized practice was first documented in the 15th century. Slavery of Romani was outlawed in the Romanian Principalities of [Moldavia](/wiki/Moldavia "Moldavia") and [Wallachia](/wiki/Wallachia "Wallachia") in around 1856\.
| When was slavery of Romani outlawed in Moldavia and Wallachia? | false | [
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Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's team squads | 7lcxpi0vferxs5k2qhz77qi4epd4dtt | 5 | Pakistan | ### Pakistan
Head Coach: [Jahangir Butt](/wiki/Jahangir_Butt "Jahangir Butt")
1. [Mansoor Ahmed](/wiki/Mansoor_Ahmed "Mansoor Ahmed") ([c](/wiki/Captain_%28sports%29 "Captain (sports)"), GK)
2. [Muhammad Danish Kaleem](/wiki/Muhammad_Danish_Kaleem "Muhammad Danish Kaleem")
3. [Naveed Alam](/wiki/Naveed_Alam "Naveed Alam")
4. [Muhammad Usman](/wiki/Muhammad_Usman_%28field_hockey%29 "Muhammad Usman (field hockey)")
5. [Muhammad Khalid](/wiki/Muhammad_Khalid "Muhammad Khalid")
6. [Muhammad Shafqat Malik](/wiki/Muhammad_Shafqat_Malik "Muhammad Shafqat Malik")
7. [Muhammad Sarwar](/wiki/Muhammad_Sarwar_%28field_hockey%29 "Muhammad Sarwar (field hockey)")
8. [Tahir Zaman](/wiki/Tahir_Zaman "Tahir Zaman")
9. [Kamran Ashraf](/wiki/Kamran_Ashraf "Kamran Ashraf")
10. [Muhammad Shahbaz](/wiki/Muhammad_Shahbaz "Muhammad Shahbaz")
11. [Shahbaz Ahmed](/wiki/Shahbaz_Ahmed "Shahbaz Ahmed")
12. [Khalid Mahmood](/wiki/Khalid_Mahmood_%28field_hockey%2C_born_1969%29 "Khalid Mahmood (field hockey, born 1969)")
13. [Mujahid Ali Rana](/wiki/Mujahid_Ali_Rana "Mujahid Ali Rana")
14. [Irfan Mahmood](/wiki/Irfan_Mahmood "Irfan Mahmood")
15. [Aleem Raza](/wiki/Aleem_Raza "Aleem Raza")
16. [Rahim Khan](/wiki/Rahim_Khan_%28field_hockey%29 "Rahim Khan (field hockey)")
| What is the role of Muhammad Usman in the team? | false | [
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George Stetter | on5n1ts9waw05z0yekaubijirza24mg | 0 | Introduction |
**George Stetter** (born April 29, 1945\) is a former [Canadian football](/wiki/Canadian_football "Canadian football") player who played for the [Montreal Alouettes](/wiki/Montreal_Alouettes "Montreal Alouettes") and [Ottawa Rough Riders](/wiki/Ottawa_Rough_Riders "Ottawa Rough Riders"). He won the [Grey Cup](/wiki/Grey_Cup "Grey Cup") in 1968 with Ottawa. He previously played college football at the [University of Virginia](/wiki/University_of_Virginia "University of Virginia").
Raised in the [Wanamassa](/wiki/Wanamassa%2C_New_Jersey "Wanamassa, New Jersey") section of [Ocean Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey](/wiki/Ocean_Township%2C_Monmouth_County%2C_New_Jersey "Ocean Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey"), Stetter played prep football at [Asbury Park High School](/wiki/Asbury_Park_High_School "Asbury Park High School").["Stetter Defensive Standout in Game"](https://www.newspapers.com/article/asbury-park-press-george-stetter-of-ocea/126972653/), *[Asbury Park Press](/wiki/Asbury_Park_Press "Asbury Park Press")*, December 28, 1966\. Accessed June 23, 2023, via [Newspapers.com](/wiki/Newspapers.com "Newspapers.com"). "Stetter, a Wanamassa resident, was a defensive standout in his own right. The former Asbury Park High School performer played the entire first half at defensive halfback and the second half at safety."
| Where was George Stetter raised? | false | [
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Karl Patrick Lauk | mfj1fsamb58lrn2kayxqq44o9zynvf0 | 1 | Major results | Major results
-------------
2016
5th [Time trial](/wiki/Estonian_National_Time_Trial_Championships "Estonian National Time Trial Championships"), National Road Championships
2017
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_light_blue.svg "Jersey light blue.svg") Overall [Tour of Estonia](/wiki/Tour_of_Estonia "Tour of Estonia")
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_red.svg "Jersey red.svg") Points classification
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_white.svg "Jersey white.svg") Young rider classification
1st Stage 1
National Road Championships
5th [Time trial](/wiki/Estonian_National_Time_Trial_Championships "Estonian National Time Trial Championships")
5th [Road race](/wiki/Estonian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Estonian National Road Race Championships")
2018
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_polkadot.svg "Jersey polkadot.svg") Mountains classification, [Tour of Estonia](/wiki/Tour_of_Estonia "Tour of Estonia")
National Road Championships
3rd [Road race](/wiki/Estonian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Estonian National Road Race Championships")
4th [Time trial](/wiki/Estonian_National_Time_Trial_Championships "Estonian National Time Trial Championships")
2019
1st Stage 4 [Rhône\-Alpes Isère Tour](/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes_Is%C3%A8re_Tour "Rhône-Alpes Isère Tour")
National Road Championships
2nd [Time trial](/wiki/Estonian_National_Time_Trial_Championships "Estonian National Time Trial Championships")
5th [Road race](/wiki/Estonian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Estonian National Road Race Championships")
4th [Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent\-sur\-Oise](/wiki/Grand_Prix_de_la_ville_de_Nogent-sur-Oise "Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent-sur-Oise")
6th L'Etoile d'Or
2020
2nd [Road race](/wiki/Estonian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Estonian National Road Race Championships"), National Road Championships
2021
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_light_blue.svg "Jersey light blue.svg") Overall [Tour of Estonia](/wiki/Tour_of_Estonia "Tour of Estonia")
1st Stage 1
1st Stage 3 [International Tour of Rhodes](/wiki/International_Tour_of_Rhodes "International Tour of Rhodes")
1st [Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent\-sur\-Oise](/wiki/Grand_Prix_de_la_ville_de_Nogent-sur-Oise "Grand Prix de la ville de Nogent-sur-Oise")
1st Stage 7 [Tour de la Guadeloupe](/wiki/Tour_de_la_Guadeloupe "Tour de la Guadeloupe")
2nd Overall [Baltic Chain Tour](/wiki/Baltic_Chain_Tour "Baltic Chain Tour")
1st Stage 2
2022
4th Overall [ZLM Tour](/wiki/2022_ZLM_Toer "2022 ZLM Toer")
2023
1st [Road race](/wiki/Estonian_National_Road_Race_Championships "Estonian National Road Race Championships"), National Road Championships
2nd [15px](/wiki/File:Silver_medal_blank.svg "Silver medal blank.svg") [Road race](/wiki/Cycling_at_the_2023_Island_Games "Cycling at the 2023 Island Games"), [Island Games](/wiki/2023_Island_Games "2023 Island Games")
9th Overall [La Tropicale Amissa Bongo](/wiki/La_Tropicale_Amissa_Bongo "La Tropicale Amissa Bongo")
1st Stage 6
2024
2nd Overall [Tour of Estonia](/wiki/Tour_of_Estonia "Tour of Estonia")
1st [20px](/wiki/File:Jersey_green.svg "Jersey green.svg") Points classification
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List of Thoroughbred Racing on ABC commentators | q8e8vr1b3w1ip1tlb5tyfdlyeuto5z9 | 2 | Hosts | Hosts
-----
* [Chris Schenkel](/wiki/Chris_Schenkel "Chris Schenkel") (1975–1976\)
* [Jim McKay](/wiki/Jim_McKay "Jim McKay") (1975–2000\)
* [Al Michaels](/wiki/Al_Michaels "Al Michaels") (1986–2000\)
* [Brent Musburger](/wiki/Brent_Musburger "Brent Musburger") (2004–2008\)
* [Terry Gannon](/wiki/Terry_Gannon "Terry Gannon") (2005\-2006\)
* [Kenny Mayne](/wiki/Kenny_Mayne "Kenny Mayne") (2006–2011\)
* [Chris Fowler](/wiki/Chris_Fowler "Chris Fowler") (2006–2007\)
* [Joe Tessitore](/wiki/Joe_Tessitore "Joe Tessitore") (2007–2011\)
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Friederike Mayröcker | 1yry9iyk7v5f9oi2gag9vg3wo2s89ju | 1 | Life | Life
----
Mayröcker was born in Vienna, the daughter of a teacher and a milliner. Until age 11, she spent the summers regularly in the village Deinzendorf. In World War II, she was drafted as an air force aide, working as a secretary. From 1946 to 1969 Mayröcker was an English teacher at several public schools in Vienna.
She started writing poetry at age 15\. In 1946, she met [Otto Basil](/wiki/Otto_Basil "Otto Basil") who published some of her first works in his avant\-garde journal **. Mayröcker's poems were published a few years later by renowned literary critic [Hans Weigel](/wiki/Hans_Weigel "Hans Weigel"). She was eventually introduced to the [Wiener Gruppe](/wiki/Wiener_Gruppe "Wiener Gruppe"), a group of mostly surrealist and expressionist Austrian authors such as [Ingeborg Bachmann](/wiki/Ingeborg_Bachmann "Ingeborg Bachmann"). Her first book, a collection of prose miniatures, *Larifari – Ein konfuses Buch* (*Airy\-fairy. A confused book*), appeared in 1956\. It remained the only book for ten years, but then the poem collection *Death by Muses*, meant her breakthrough and recognition as "a leading lyrical voice of her generation". Many more collections followed, published from 1979 by [Suhrkamp](/wiki/Suhrkamp_Verlag "Suhrkamp Verlag").
Mayröcker is recognized as one of the most important contemporary Austrian poets. She also had success with her prose and radio plays. Four of them she wrote together with [Ernst Jandl](/wiki/Ernst_Jandl "Ernst Jandl"), her partner from 1954 until his death in 2000\. While they shared a love of writing, they did not share a house or have any children. She once reflected in a poem that they stood together in the kitchen with poems in their heads, "but not the same one". Even so, after Jandl's death, she was so stricken with grief that she was initially unable to write. She eventually addressed this grief in her work, *Requiem for Ernst Jandl,* and resumed writing well into her nineties. Her prose is often described as autofictional, since Mayröcker uses quotes of private conversations and excerpts from letters and diaries in her work. She described her working process:
"I live in pictures. I see everything in pictures, my complete past, memories are pictures. I transform pictures into language by climbing into the picture. I walk into it until it becomes language."In: *Heimspiel* (Journal of [ORF](/wiki/ORF_%28broadcaster%29 "ORF (broadcaster)") – public Austrian radio station) March 2007, p. 5
She sometimes included her drawings in books, and exhibited her art. She was also inspired by music, and literature of [Samuel Beckett](/wiki/Samuel_Beckett "Samuel Beckett") and [Friedrich Hölderlin](/wiki/Friedrich_H%C3%B6lderlin "Friedrich Hölderlin"), among many others. Her montages are also fed from everyday life observations, correspondence and newspapers. She produced "novel and also dense text formations, often described as "magical".
Mayröcker earned numerous German\-language literary prizes and was frequently mentioned as a potential Nobel laureate.
A German\-produced documentary chronicling Mayröcker's life and work was released in 2008\. Her last lyric collection, *da ich morgens und moosgrün. Ans Fenster trete* (*as mornings and mossgreen I. Step to the window*), was short\-listed for the prize of the [Leipzig Book Fair](/wiki/Leipzig_Book_Fair "Leipzig Book Fair") 2021, with the jury saying that she "fuses poetry and prose into 'proems' full of infatuations, futilities, fantasies, daydreams".
She saw life, "like a surprise \- you never know how it ends, it's an adventure that you create yourself".
Mayröcker died on 4 June 2021, in Vienna, aged 96\.
| What was Mayröcker's occupation after the war? | false | [
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2007–08 Rugby Pro D2 season | 3q92fp4b72ytr26xxdu7fvfyog1jd67 | 3 | Promotion playoffs | Promotion playoffs
------------------
All times [CET](/wiki/Central_European_Time "Central European Time").
### Semifinals
* 15 June, 15:15 — Mont\-de\-Marsan **12–6** Lyon
* 15 June, 19:00 — Racing Métro **23–17** La Rochelle
### Final
* 21 June, 15:00 at Limoges — Racing Métro **23–32** Mont\-de\-Marsan (extra time)
| What are promotion playoffs? | false | [
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National Register of Historic Places listings in Akron, Ohio | h74ur89hqozs3kqmls7l8wkm7270q3v | 0 | Introduction |
\_\_NOTOC\_\_
[thumb\|200px\|Location of Akron in Summit County](/wiki/File:Akron-SummitCoOH.png "Akron-SummitCoOH.png")
This is a list of the **National Register of Historic Places listings in Akron, Ohio**.
This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places "National Register of Historic Places") in [Akron](/wiki/Akron%2C_Ohio "Akron, Ohio"), [Ohio](/wiki/Ohio "Ohio"), [United States](/wiki/United_States "United States"). Latitude and longitude coordinates are provided for many National Register properties and districts; these locations may be seen together in an online map.
There are 187 properties and districts listed on the National Register in [Summit County](/wiki/Summit_County%2C_Ohio "Summit County, Ohio"), including 3 [National Historic Landmarks](/wiki/National_Historic_Landmark "National Historic Landmark"). The city of Akron is the location of 63 of these properties and districts, including 2 of the National Historic Landmarks; they are listed here, while the 124 sites and 1 National Historic Landmark located elsewhere in Summit County are [listed separately](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Summit_County%2C_Ohio "National Register of Historic Places listings in Summit County, Ohio"). One district, the Valley Railway Historic District, is split between Akron and other parts of the county, and is thus included on both lists.
| Which city has 63 properties and districts listed on the National Register? | false | [
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Bolson | dvc8jrimlngsrd27fsqaq3c213wjwer | 0 | Introduction | [thumb\|upright\=1\.5\|View from the [International Space Station](/wiki/International_Space_Station "International Space Station") of [Lake Lucero](/wiki/Lake_Lucero "Lake Lucero") in the [Tularosa Basin](/wiki/Tularosa_Basin "Tularosa Basin"), an example of a bolson.](/wiki/File:CroppedLargeISS008-E-5616.jpg "CroppedLargeISS008-E-5616.jpg")
A **bolson** is a [desert](/wiki/Desert "Desert") [valley](/wiki/Valley "Valley") or [depression](/wiki/Depression_%28geology%29 "Depression (geology)"), usually draining into a [playa](/wiki/Sink_%28geography%29 "Sink (geography)") or salt pan, and entirely surrounded by recently [uplifted](/wiki/Geologic_uplift "Geologic uplift") hills or mountains. Bolsons are sites of active deposition of sediments ([aggradation](/wiki/Aggradation "Aggradation")).\*
They are a type of [endorheic basin](/wiki/Endorheic_basin "Endorheic basin") characteristic of [basin and range topography](/wiki/Basin_and_range_topography "Basin and range topography").
The term was an [Americanism](/wiki/American_English "American English") originating in the 1830s and 1840s during the explorations of the far west of [North America](/wiki/North_America "North America"), particularly of what became the [Southwestern United States](/wiki/Southwestern_United_States "Southwestern United States") and northern [Mexico](/wiki/Mexico "Mexico").[bolson](https://www.dictionary.com/browse/bolson) from dictionary.com accessed July 29, 2018 It was derived from the [Spanish](/wiki/Spanish_language "Spanish language") *bolsón* (large purse). [bolson](https://www.britannica.com/science/bolson) from www.britannica.com accessed July 29, 2018
Examples of this type of formation would be the [Hueco Bolson](/wiki/Hueco_Bolson "Hueco Bolson") in the western [Trans\-Pecos](/wiki/Trans-Pecos "Trans-Pecos") of [Texas](/wiki/Texas "Texas"), and the [Mesilla Bolson](/wiki/Mesilla_Bolson "Mesilla Bolson") in southern [New Mexico](/wiki/New_Mexico "New Mexico") and the northeastern part of [Chihuahua](/wiki/Chihuahua_%28state%29 "Chihuahua (state)"), Mexico.
Water can accumulate over millennia in deep seniments to form a **bolson [aquifer](/wiki/Aquifer "Aquifer")**. Many have been tapped for human use.[The Hueco Bolson: An Aquifer at the Crossroads](http://utminers.utep.edu/omwilliamson/hueco_bolson.htm) from utminers.utep.edu accessed July 29, 2018
| From where did the term 'bolson' originate? | false | [
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Robert Moray | 5jjzprzov9eg6m5r96s8yovsscug59z | 5 | Later years | Later years
-----------
Moray became a Privy Councillor again in February 1661, and was later a [Lord of the Exchequer](/wiki/Court_of_Exchequer_%28Scotland%29 "Court of Exchequer (Scotland)"). His younger brother, Sir [William Moray](/wiki/William_Moray "William Moray"), was [Master of Works](/wiki/Master_of_Work_to_the_Crown_of_Scotland "Master of Work to the Crown of Scotland") to Charles II. The King granted him an apartment at the [Palace of Whitehall](/wiki/Palace_of_Whitehall "Palace of Whitehall"), where he engaged in chemical experiments. He became a recluse in later life, and, by the time of his death, he was virtually a pauper. He was buried in [Westminster Abbey](/wiki/Westminster_Abbey "Westminster Abbey")'The Abbey Scientists' Hall, A.R. p12: London; Roger \& Robert Nicholson; 1966 at the order of the King. His grave is unmarked, but his name appears on the stone of [Abraham Cowley](/wiki/Abraham_Cowley "Abraham Cowley"), near the ashes of [Geoffrey Chaucer](/wiki/Geoffrey_Chaucer "Geoffrey Chaucer") and [Edmund Spenser](/wiki/Edmund_Spenser "Edmund Spenser"), in [Poets' Corner](/wiki/Poets%27_Corner "Poets' Corner").Ars Quatuor Coronatorum, Vol 42, 1930\. p 77
Moray had a range of notable friends: [James Gregory](/wiki/James_Gregory_%28astronomer_and_mathematician%29 "James Gregory (astronomer and mathematician)"), [Samuel Pepys](/wiki/Samuel_Pepys "Samuel Pepys"), [Thomas Vaughan](/wiki/Thomas_Vaughan_%28philosopher%29 "Thomas Vaughan (philosopher)"), [Andrew Marvell](/wiki/Andrew_Marvell "Andrew Marvell"), [John Evelyn](/wiki/John_Evelyn "John Evelyn") and [Gilbert Burnet](/wiki/Gilbert_Burnet "Gilbert Burnet").
| What were the results of Sir William Moray's chemical experiments at the Palace of Whitehall? | false | [
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Phrenology | nquanqnt7uhkt3sbklyfcdsvr4b5uu3 | 7 | Education | ### Education
One of the considered practical applications of phrenology was education. Due to the nature of phrenology people were naturally considered unequal, as very few people would have a naturally perfect balance between organs. Thus education would play an important role in creating a balance through rigorous exercise of beneficial organs while repressing baser ones. One of the best examples of this is [Félix Voisin](/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Voisin "Félix Voisin"), who, for approximately ten years, ran a reform school in [Issy](/wiki/Issy-les-Moulineaux "Issy-les-Moulineaux") for the express purpose of correction of the mind of children who had suffered some hardship. Voisin focused on four categories of children for his reform school:
* Slow learners
* Spoiled, neglected, or harshly treated children
* Willful, disorderly children
* Children at high risk of inheriting mental disorders
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Bitch (Meredith Brooks song) | 85v39bbc90hi5tkz40915dq4efe0t6g | 1 | Writing and inspiration | Writing and inspiration
-----------------------
"Bitch" was written by Brooks and [Shelly Peiken](/wiki/Shelly_Peiken "Shelly Peiken"). The song originated from feelings of frustration that Peiken felt in regards to her stalling music career. These feelings of frustration inspired the song's opening lyrics—"I hate the world today"—which resulted in Peiken conceptualizing a song titled "Bitch". Peiken reached out to Brooks to collaborate on the song, commenting: "\[Brooks] had a lot of spunk, and I knew she could relate to this idea." Brooks claimed that she was additionally inspired to write the song after reading the writings of [psychiatrist](/wiki/Psychiatrist "Psychiatrist") [Carl Jung](/wiki/Carl_Jung "Carl Jung"). The song was written in a single day in a spare bedroom of Peiken's home in [Laurel Canyon, Los Angeles](/wiki/Laurel_Canyon%2C_Los_Angeles "Laurel Canyon, Los Angeles"). In an interview with *[Billboard](/wiki/Billboard_%28magazine%29 "Billboard (magazine)")*, Brooks described the song as being about self\-acceptance, referring to the word "[bitch](/wiki/Bitch_%28slang%29 "Bitch (slang)")" as a [term of endearment](/wiki/Term_of_endearment "Term of endearment"). Brooks intended to reclaim the word, removing the pejorative connotations surrounding it. She further explained the meaning of the song:
> I'm not "an angry young girl" \- or whatever the phrase of the moment is \- but I'm human. It's not to excuse ranting and raving, but I don't think there's anything wrong with having "a mood". I don't think we all need to keep the mask on all the time.
[Capitol Records](/wiki/Capitol_Records "Capitol Records") was initially hesitant to release "Bitch" as the lead single from *[Blurring the Edges](/wiki/Blurring_the_Edges "Blurring the Edges")* (1997\) due to the song's explicit lyrical content. The label's vice president of artists and repertoire, Perry Watts\-Russell, and producer [Geza X](/wiki/Geza_X "Geza X") both expressed their concerns about the song's lyrics potentially having a negative impact on its commercial performance. Peiken explained that the record label considered censoring the song, although she and Brooks convinced the label to release the song to [airplay](/wiki/Airplay "Airplay") with the lyrics intact. Following the release and subsequent success of the song, Brooks commented that she believed "Bitch" achieved its intended purpose of being a "celebration of Everywoman's multiple psyches."
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Johannes Pääsuke | k8zta1t6ggi6gcl9aidaswxi7cvt9h3 | 7 | Cited sources and other sources | ### Cited sources and other sources
* [Johannes Pääsuke. Man with two Cameras](http://www.museum.hu/search/temporary_en.asp?IDT=3553&ID=62) About the 2005–6 exhibition at the Hungarian Museum of Ethnography.
* [Johannes Pääsuke. Man with Two Cameras](http://www.erm.ee/?lang=ENG&node=386&parent=52) About the 2003 exhibition at the Estonian National Museum, Tartu.
* *Johannes Pääsuke: Mees kahe kaameraga / Man with two cameras.* Tartu: Estonian National Museum, 2003\. This book offers photographs and parallel texts in Estonian and English; the two cameras of the title are the still and cinecamera.
* Kaelep, Kairi. "Johannes Pääsuke: The story of his life and cooperation with the Estonian National Museum." In *Johannes Pääsuke: Mees kahe kaameraga.* Pp. 81–93\.
* Linnap, Peeter. "Life director Pääsuke and positivist ethnography." In *Johannes Pääsuke: Mees kahe kaameraga.* Pp. 95–104\.
* Lõhmus, Jaak. "The once again discovered film\-maker Pääsuke." In *Johannes Pääsuke: Mees kahe kaameraga.* Pp. 106–14\.
* Ruus, Jaan. Foto Johannes Pääsukesest.
| What did Linnap write about in the book 'Johannes Pääsuke: Mees kahe kaameraga / Man with two cameras'? | false | [
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Élodie Rogge-Dietrich | lgwle8mfb5pjen4bkkzwloqjk0p1ou5 | 3 | Doubles | ### Doubles
| Outcome | Date | Tournament | Location | Partnering | Opponents | Score |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [20px](/wiki/Image:Silver_medal.svg "Silver medal.svg") Silver medal | Oct 2009 | [2009 Pacific Mini Games](/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2009_Pacific_Mini_Games "Tennis at the 2009 Pacific Mini Games") | Rarotonga, Cook Islands | [Meryl Pydo](/wiki/Meryl_Pydo "Meryl Pydo") | [Brittany Teei](/wiki/Brittany_Teei "Brittany Teei") Kairangi Vano | 4–6, 3–6 |
| [20px](/wiki/Image:Silver_medal.svg "Silver medal.svg") Silver medal | Sep 2011 | [2011 Pacific Games](/wiki/Tennis_at_the_2011_Pacific_Games "Tennis at the 2011 Pacific Games") | Nouméa, New Caledonia | Anaève Pain | [Abigail Tere\-Apisah](/wiki/Abigail_Tere-Apisah "Abigail Tere-Apisah") [Marcia Tere\-Apisah](/wiki/Marcia_Tere-Apisah "Marcia Tere-Apisah") | 6–7(4\), 5–7 |
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Stuart Brennan | el9xmaomjcnme2zlu1uyhz3fvwiipkp | 4 | Director – film & TV | Director – film \& TV
---------------------
Brennan has directed the following feature films:
* *Getting High With Leo* – drama – 2002 (student film)
* *The Innocent* – horror – 2003 (student film)
* *Plan Z* – horror – 2016
* *The Necromancer* – horror – filmed in 2016/17\.
* *Wolf* – horror – 2018
Brennan has directed the following TV shows or short films for TV:
* *The Blood We Cry* – drama – 2004 (student film)
* [Terry Deary](/wiki/Terry_Deary "Terry Deary")'s *True Time Tales* – The Magic \& The Mummy – 3D animation – 2010
* *Fantastic Fables* – The Fox and the Crow – 2D animation – 2010
Brennan has also directed the following music videos:
* *Inside Out* – for The New Electric, a Canadian pop band.
* *Journey's End* – for [Roger Taylor](/wiki/Roger_Taylor_%28Queen_drummer%29 "Roger Taylor (Queen drummer)"), of [Queen](/wiki/Queen_%28band%29 "Queen (band)") fame.
Festival Official Selections
| Film Festival | Project | Award Win | Award Nominations |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Horrorhound Weekend Film Festival | *Plan Z* | Best Director | Best Director, Best Film, Best Actor |
| Big Island Film Festival | *Plan Z* | None | Best Film |
| Fright Night Film Fest | *Plan Z* | None | None |
| [Canada International Film Festival](/wiki/Canada_International_Film_Festival "Canada International Film Festival") | *Plan Z* | Best Foreign Film | Best Foreign Film |
| National Film Awards (UK) | *Plan Z* | Best Thriller | Best Thriller |
| The UK Festival of Zombie Culture | *Plan Z* | None | None |
| Mountain Film Festival | *Inside Out* | Best Music Video | Best Music Video |
| Creation International Film Festival | *Inside Out* | Best Music Video | Best Music Video |
| Canadian Diversity Film Festival | *Inside Out* | Best Music Video, Best Director | Best Music Video, Best Director |
| Los Angeles Cinefest | *Inside Out* | Semi\-Finalist | Best Music Video |
| Film Score Festival | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| The Monthly Film Festival | *Inside Out* | None | Best Music Video |
| Phoenix Film Festival Melbourne | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| Rock N'Roll Film Festival Kenya | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| El Ojo Cojo International Film Festival | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| Alaska International Film Awards | *Inside Out* | Best Music Video | Best Music Video |
| Film Score and Scruffy City Film \& Music Festival | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| 2nd Indore International Film Festival | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| Brazil Cinefest | *Inside Out* | None | None |
| Horrorhound Weekend Film Festival | *The Necromancer* | None | Best Director, Best Film |
| Bristol Independent Film Festival | *The Necromancer* | Best Film | Best Film |
| Seneca International Film Festival | *Tomorrow* | Best Film, Best Film Audience Award | Best Film, Best Film Audience Award |
| SCAD Savannah Film Festival | *Tomorrow* | Best Film | Best Film |
| Scottsdale Film Festival | *Tomorrow* | None | Best Film |
| Napa Valley Film Festival Film Festival | *Tomorrow* | Best Film, Best Film Audience Award | Best Film, Best Film Audience Award, Best Actor |
| What festivals have selected Brennan's films? | false | [
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44th Sports Emmy Awards | 1ywwget3gm6l52hwccpeuomurncz5g3 | 3 | Programming | ### Programming
| [Outstanding Live Sports Special](/wiki/Outstanding_Live_Sports_Special "Outstanding Live Sports Special")
[Outstanding Live Sports Series](/wiki/Outstanding_Live_Sports_Series "Outstanding Live Sports Series")
|
***[XXIV Olympic Winter Games](/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics "2022 Winter Olympics") *(NBC)***[2022 FIFA World Cup Final](/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup_final "2022 FIFA World Cup final")*: "[Argentina](/wiki/Argentina_national_football_team "Argentina national football team") vs [France](/wiki/France_national_football_team "France national football team")" ([FOX](/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company "Fox Broadcasting Company"))
*[The 148th Kentucky Derby](/wiki/2022_Kentucky_Derby "2022 Kentucky Derby")* ([NBC](/wiki/NBC "NBC"))
*[MLB at Field of Dreams](/wiki/MLB_at_Field_of_Dreams "MLB at Field of Dreams")* (FOX)
*[Super Bowl LVII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII "Super Bowl LVII")*: "[Kansas City Chiefs](/wiki/2022_Kansas_City_Chiefs_season "2022 Kansas City Chiefs season") vs [Philadelphia Eagles](/wiki/2022_Philadelphia_Eagles_season "2022 Philadelphia Eagles season")" (FOX)
*[The 118th World Series](/wiki/2022_World_Series "2022 World Series")*: "[Houston Astros](/wiki/2022_Houston_Astros_season "2022 Houston Astros season") vs [Philadelphia Phillies](/wiki/2022_Philadelphia_Phillies_season "2022 Philadelphia Phillies season")" (FOX)
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Monday Night Football](/wiki/Monday_Night_Football "Monday Night Football") *([ESPN](/wiki/ESPN "ESPN"))***[NFL on CBS](/wiki/NFL_on_CBS "NFL on CBS")* ([CBS](/wiki/CBS "CBS"))
*[Saturday Night College Football](/wiki/ESPN_Saturday_Night_Football_on_ABC "ESPN Saturday Night Football on ABC")* (ESPN / [ESPN2](/wiki/ESPN2 "ESPN2") / [ABC](/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company "American Broadcasting Company"))
*[Sunday Night Football](/wiki/NBC_Sunday_Night_Football "NBC Sunday Night Football")* (NBC)
*[Thursday Night Football](/wiki/Thursday_Night_Football "Thursday Night Football")* ([Prime Video](/wiki/Prime_Video "Prime Video"))
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Playoff Coverage
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Edited Event Coverage
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [NLCS](/wiki/2022_National_League_Championship_Series "2022 National League Championship Series")*: "[San Diego Padres](/wiki/2022_San_Diego_Padres_season "2022 San Diego Padres season") vs [Philadelphia Phillies](/wiki/2022_Philadelphia_Phillies_season "2022 Philadelphia Phillies season")" (FOX / [FS1](/wiki/Fox_Sports_1 "Fox Sports 1"))***[AFC Championship Game](/wiki/AFC_Championship_Game "AFC Championship Game")*: "[Cincinnati Bengals](/wiki/2022_Cincinnati_Bengals_season "2022 Cincinnati Bengals season") vs [Kansas City Chiefs](/wiki/2022_Kansas_City_Chiefs_season "2022 Kansas City Chiefs season")" (CBS)
*[FedEx Cup Playoffs on NBC](/wiki/2022_FedEx_Cup_Playoffs "2022 FedEx Cup Playoffs")* (NBC / [Golf Channel](/wiki/Golf_Channel "Golf Channel"))
*[NHL on TNT](/wiki/NHL_on_TNT "NHL on TNT")* ([tbs](/wiki/TBS_%28American_TV_channel%29 "TBS (American TV channel)") / [TNT](/wiki/TNT_%28American_TV_network%29 "TNT (American TV network)"))
*[Sunday Night Football](/wiki/NBC_Sunday_Night_Football "NBC Sunday Night Football")* (NBC)
\|valign\="top" \|*** Welcome to the NHL: 2022 NHL Draft *([ESPN\+](/wiki/ESPN%2B "ESPN+") / [NHL Network](/wiki/NHL_Network_%28American_TV_channel%29 "NHL Network (American TV channel)"))***All Access*: "Davis vs Romero: Epilogue" ([Showtime](/wiki/Showtime_%28TV_network%29 "Showtime (TV network)"))
*Hey Rookie: Welcome to the NFL*: "The 2022 NFL Draft" (ESPN)
*NFL Game Day All\-Access*: "[Super Bowl LVII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII "Super Bowl LVII")" ([YouTube](/wiki/YouTube "YouTube"))
*Road to the Super Bowl* (FOX)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Edited Special
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Hosted Edited Series
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** NFL 360*: "The Indelible Legacy of Jimmy Raye" (NFL Network)***Basketball Stories*: "Sir Charles \& The Doctor" ([NBA TV](/wiki/NBA_TV "NBA TV"))
*The Great Debate with Charles Barkley* (TNT)
*NFL 360*: "Women in Football" (NFL Network)
*SC Featured*: "White Men Can't Jump: 30th Anniversary Special" (ESPN\+)
*UFC Year of the Fighter*: "Amanda Nunes" ([UFC Fight Pass](/wiki/UFC_Fight_Pass "UFC Fight Pass"))
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel](/wiki/Real_Sports_with_Bryant_Gumbel "Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel") *([HBO Max](/wiki/HBO_Max "HBO Max"))***[E:60](/wiki/E:60 "60")* (ESPN)
*Eli's Places* (ESPN\+)
*NFL 360* (NFL Network)
*[The Shop: UNINTERRUPTED](/wiki/The_Shop "The Shop")* (YouTube)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Esports Championship Coverage
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Short Documentary
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [League of Legends Worlds 2022 Final](/wiki/2022_League_of_Legends_World_Championship%23Finals "2022 League of Legends World Championship#Finals")*: "[T1](/wiki/T1_%28esports%29 "T1 (esports)") vs [DRX](/wiki/DRX_%28esports%29 "DRX (esports)")" (LoLEsports.com / Twitch / YouTube)***[BLAST Premier Fall Final 2022](/wiki/Blast_Premier "Blast Premier")* (BLAST.tv)
*[2022 Call of Duty League Championship Weekend](/wiki/2022_Call_of_Duty_League_season%23Championship "2022 Call of Duty League season#Championship")*: "[Atlanta FaZe](/wiki/Atlanta_FaZe "Atlanta FaZe") vs [Los Angeles Thieves](/wiki/Los_Angeles_Thieves "Los Angeles Thieves")" (YouTube)
*[The International 11 \- Dota2 Championship](/wiki/The_International_2022 "The International 2022")*: "[Team Secret](/wiki/Team_Secret "Team Secret") vs Tundra Esports" ([Twitch](/wiki/Twitch_%28service%29 "Twitch (service)") / YouTube / Steam TV)
*[VCT Champions 2022 Grand Final](/wiki/2022_Valorant_Champions%23Knockout_Stage "2022 Valorant Champions#Knockout Stage")*: "[OpTic](/wiki/OpTic_Gaming "OpTic Gaming") vs [LOUD](/wiki/Loud_%28esports%29 "Loud (esports)")" (ValorantEsports.com / Twitch / YouTube)
\|valign\="top" \|*** 38 at the Garden *(HBO Max)***[Fault Lines](/wiki/Fault_Lines_%28TV_program%29 "Fault Lines (TV program)")*: "Bloodsport" ([Al Jazeera English](/wiki/Al_Jazeera_English "Al Jazeera English"))
*Fightlore*: "Mark Schultz's Ultimate Victory" (UFC Fight Pass)
*Hold Your Breath: The Ice Dive* ([Netflix](/wiki/Netflix "Netflix"))
*[NBA on TNT](/wiki/NBA_on_TNT "NBA on TNT")*: "Bill Russell: Answer the Call" (TNT)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Long Documentary
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Documentary Series
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** The Redeem Team *(Netflix)***After Jackie* ([History Channel](/wiki/History_%28American_TV_network%29 "History (American TV network)"))
*[Citizen Ashe](/wiki/Citizen_Ashe "Citizen Ashe")* ([CNN](/wiki/CNN "CNN"))
*NYC Point Gods* (Showtime)
*Woooooo! Becoming Ric Flair* ([Peacock](/wiki/Peacock_%28streaming_service%29 "Peacock (streaming service)"))
\|valign\="top" \|*** Legacy: The True Story of the LA Lakers *([Hulu](/wiki/Hulu "Hulu"))72: A Gathering Of Champions* (Olympics.com)
*[Good Rivals](/wiki/Good_Rivals "Good Rivals")* (Prime Video)
*Meddling* (NBC / Peacock)
*SHAQ* (HBO Max)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Documentary Series \- Serialized
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Open/Tease
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Race: Bubba Wallace](/wiki/Race:Bubba_Wallace "Bubba Wallace") *(Netflix)***[Coach Prime](/wiki/Coach_Prime_%28TV_series%29 "Coach Prime (TV series)")* (Prime Video)
*[Formula 1: Drive to Survive](/wiki/Formula_1:Drive_to_Survive "Drive to Survive")* (Netflix)
*[Hard Knocks](/wiki/Hard_Knocks_%28documentary_series%29 "Hard Knocks (documentary series)")*: "Training Camp with the Detroit Lions" (HBO / HBO Max)
*[Last Chance U](/wiki/Last_Chance_U "Last Chance U")* (Netflix)
\|valign\="top" \|*** [2022 NCAA March Madness](/wiki/2022_NCAA_Division_I_men%27s_basketball_tournament "2022 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament")*: "NOLA Vibes featuring Jon Batiste" (tbs / CBS / TNT / truTV)***[The 123rd Army\-Navy Game](/wiki/Army%E2%80%93Navy_Game "Army–Navy Game")*: "It's a Family" (CBS)
*[2022 College Football Playoff National Championship](/wiki/2022_College_Football_Playoff_National_Championship "2022 College Football Playoff National Championship")*: "Of Grit and Glory" (ESPN)
*[US Open](/wiki/2022_US_Open_%28tennis%29 "2022 US Open (tennis)")*: "I Was Here" (ESPN)
*[XXIV Olympic Winter Games](/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics "2022 Winter Olympics")*: "The Ride of Their Lives" (NBC)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| [Outstanding Studio Show \- Weekly](/wiki/Outstanding_Studio_Show "Outstanding Studio Show")
!style\="width:50%"\| [Outstanding Studio Show \- Daily](/wiki/Outstanding_Studio_Show "Outstanding Studio Show")
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [FOX NFL Sunday](/wiki/Fox_NFL_Sunday "Fox NFL Sunday") *(FOX)***[College GameDay](/wiki/College_GameDay_%28football_TV_program%29 "College GameDay (football TV program)")* (ESPN)
*[Inside the NBA](/wiki/Inside_the_NBA "Inside the NBA")* (TNT)
*[Monday Night Countdown](/wiki/Monday_Night_Countdown "Monday Night Countdown")* (ESPN)
*[NFL Slimetime](/wiki/NFL_Slimetime "NFL Slimetime")* ([Nickelodeon](/wiki/Nickelodeon "Nickelodeon"))
\|valign\="top" \|*** [SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter") *(ESPN)***[MLB Tonight](/wiki/MLB_Tonight "MLB Tonight")* ([MLB Network](/wiki/MLB_Network "MLB Network"))
*[NFL Live](/wiki/NFL_Live "NFL Live")* (ESPN)
*[Pardon the Interruption](/wiki/Pardon_the_Interruption "Pardon the Interruption")* (ESPN)
*The Rich Eisen Show* (Peacock / [The Roku Channel](/wiki/The_Roku_Channel "The Roku Channel"))
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Studio Show \- Limited Run
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Journalism
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Inside the NBA](/wiki/Inside_the_NBA "Inside the NBA")*: "Playoffs" (TNT)***[FOX MLB: The Postseason](/wiki/MLB_on_Fox%23Postseason_coverage "MLB on Fox#Postseason coverage")* (FOX / FS1\)
*Postseason NFL Countdown* (ESPN)
*Road to the Final Four* (tbs / CBS / TNT / [truTV](/wiki/TruTV "TruTV"))
*World Cup Today* (FOX / FS1\)
\|valign\="top" \|*** [E:60](/wiki/E:60 "60")*: "Remember the Blue and Yellow" (ESPN / ESPN\+)***[E:60](/wiki/E:60 "60")*: "Qatar's World Cup" (ESPN)
*[E:60](/wiki/E:60 "60")*: "The Survivor: The Remarkable Life of Shaul Ladany" (ESPN)
*NFL 360*: "Who If Not Us" (NFL Network)
*[Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel](/wiki/Real_Sports_with_Bryant_Gumbel "Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel")*: "The IOC Way" (HBO Max)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Short Feature
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Long Feature
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [College GameDay](/wiki/College_GameDay_%28football_TV_program%29 "College GameDay (football TV program)")*: "Jump Around" (ESPN)***[Big Noon Kickoff](/wiki/Big_Noon_Kickoff "Big Noon Kickoff")*: "A Mother's Love" (FOX)
*[Ironman 70\.3 World Championship](/wiki/Ironman_70.3_World_Championship "Ironman 70.3 World Championship")*: "Kyle Brown" ([Outside TV](/wiki/Outside_TV "Outside TV"))
*[Sunday NFL Countdown](/wiki/Sunday_NFL_Countdown "Sunday NFL Countdown")*: "Voodoo Doll\-phins" (ESPN)
*[Super Bowl LVII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII "Super Bowl LVII")*: "My Little Brother" (FOX)
\|valign\="top" \|*** Betsy \& Irv *(ESPN\+)***[Big Noon Kickoff](/wiki/Big_Noon_Kickoff "Big Noon Kickoff")*: "Meechie" (FOX)
*NFL 360*: "Kahuku Mana" (NFL Network)
*[Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel](/wiki/Real_Sports_with_Bryant_Gumbel "Real Sports with Bryant Gumbel")*: "Unstoppable: The Story of Kirstie Ennis" (HBO Max)
*[SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter")*: "SC Featured: Mind Over Matter" (ESPN)
*[SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter")*: "SC Featured: Seams to Heal" (ESPN)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Studio Show in Spanish
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Feature Story in Spanish
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Copa Mundial de la FIFA Qatar 2022](/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup "2022 FIFA World Cup") *([Telemundo](/wiki/Telemundo "Telemundo"))***Debate Mundial* (Telemundo)
*Hoy en La Copa* (Telemundo)
*[SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter")* (ESPN Deportes)
*[Sunday Night Football en Universo](/wiki/NBC_Sunday_Night_Football "NBC Sunday Night Football")* (Telemundo)
\|valign\="top" \|*** Diana Flores: La Campeona de Nextitla *(Mundo / NFL Social)***Diana Flores Super Bowl Commercial Surprise* (Mundo / NFL Social)
*Hoy en la Copa*: "Raúl Jiménez: El Milagro" (Telemundo)
*[SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter")*: "SC Reportajes: Arraigado" (ESPN Deportes)
*[SportsCenter](/wiki/SportsCenter "SportsCenter")*: "SC Reportajes: The Real Deal" (ESPN Deportes)
*Un Tren a Qatar* (ESPN Deportes)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Interactive Experience \- Event Coverage
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Interactive Experience \- Original Programming
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** [Thursday Night Football](/wiki/Thursday_Night_Football "Thursday Night Football")*: "TNF Optionality" (Prime Video)***[CFP National Championship MegaCast](/wiki/ESPN_Megacast%232022_College_Football_Playoff "ESPN Megacast#2022 College Football Playoff")* (ESPN / ESPN2 / [ESPN Deportes](/wiki/ESPN_Deportes "ESPN Deportes") / [ESPNU](/wiki/ESPNU "ESPNU") / [ESPNews](/wiki/ESPNews "ESPNews") / [SEC Network](/wiki/SEC_Network "SEC Network") / ESPN App / ABC)
*[Fan Controlled Football](/wiki/Fan_Controlled_Football "Fan Controlled Football")* ([NBCLX](/wiki/LX_%28TV_network%29 "LX (TV network)") / [DAZN](/wiki/DAZN "DAZN") / Twitch / [FuboTV](/wiki/FuboTV "FuboTV"))
*[2022 FIFA World Cup](/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup "2022 FIFA World Cup")* (FOX / FS1 / [FOX Digital](/wiki/Fox_Digital_Entertainment "Fox Digital Entertainment"))
*[XXIV Olympic Winter Games](/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics "2022 Winter Olympics")* (NBC)
\|valign\="top" \|*** NFL 360*: "Who If Not Us" (NFL Network)***[House of Highlights](/wiki/House_of_Highlights "House of Highlights")*: "Showdown: The Return of Dodgeball" ([Bleacher Report](/wiki/Bleacher_Report "Bleacher Report"))
*The Men in Blazers Show* (Twitch)
*[NHL on ESPN](/wiki/NHL_on_ESPN "NHL on ESPN")*: "Ovechkin 800" (ESPN.com)
*World Cup Now* (FOX Digital)
\|\-
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Digital Innovation
!style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Promotional Announcement
\|\-
\|valign\="top" \|*** McEnroe vs McEnroe *(ABC / ESPN / ESPN\+)***[Fan Controlled Football](/wiki/Fan_Controlled_Football "Fan Controlled Football")* (NBCLX / DAZN / Twitch / FuboTV)
*NBA App*: "Reimagined" (NBA Digital)
*[XXIV Olympic Winter Games](/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics "2022 Winter Olympics")*: "The World's First Immersive 8K Livestream" (NBC)
*[Thursday Night Football](/wiki/Thursday_Night_Football "Thursday Night Football")*: "Prime Vision" (Prime Video)
\|valign\="top" \|*** [2022 FIFA World Cup](/wiki/2022_FIFA_World_Cup "2022 FIFA World Cup")*: "Tis The FIFA World Cup Campaign" (FOX / FS1\)***[Edge of the Earth](/wiki/Edge_of_the_Earth_%28miniseries%29 "Edge of the Earth (miniseries)")*: "Trailer" (HBO Max)
*[NBA TV](/wiki/NBA_TV "NBA TV")*: "75 Years of Unpredictable", "Rivalry", "Wow" ([NBA TV](/wiki/NBA_TV "NBA TV"))
*[XXIV Olympic Winter Games](/wiki/2022_Winter_Olympics "2022 Winter Olympics")*: "Jurassic" (NBC)
*Say Hey, Willie Mays!*: "Trailer" (HBO Max)
\|\-
! colspan\="2" style\="width:50%"\| Outstanding Public Service Content
\|\-
\| colspan\="2" valign\="top" \|*** [Super Bowl LVII](/wiki/Super_Bowl_LVII "Super Bowl LVII")*: "Run With It" (FOX)'''* An Unbreakable Spirit*: "CBS Black History Month Campaign" (CBS / CBS Sports Network)* Mental Health is Health*: "Aaron Taylor" (CBS / CBS Sports Network)* Mindset Series*: "Solomon Thomas", "Megan Rapinoe", "Courtney Williams" (CBS Sports Network)* \#See Us'': "CBS Sports LGBTQ Campaign" (CBS / CBS Sports Network)
|
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Polynomial and rational function modeling | kuijvnfnztxhwspwynkw2cgolgshh5g | 1 | Polynomial function models | Polynomial function models
--------------------------
A [polynomial function](/wiki/Polynomial_function "Polynomial function") is one that has the form
y \= a\_{n}x^{n} \+ a\_{n\-1}x^{n\-1} \+ \\cdots \+ a\_{2}x^{2} \+ a\_{1}x \+ a\_{0}
where *n* is a non\-negative [integer](/wiki/Integer "Integer") that defines the degree of the polynomial. A polynomial with a degree of 0 is simply a [constant function](/wiki/Constant_function "Constant function"); with a degree of 1 is a [line](/wiki/Linear_function "Linear function"); with a degree of 2 is a [quadratic](/wiki/Quadratic_function "Quadratic function"); with a degree of 3 is a [cubic](/wiki/Cubic_function "Cubic function"), and so on.
Historically, polynomial models are among the most frequently used empirical models for [curve fitting](/wiki/Curve_fitting "Curve fitting").
### Advantages
These models are popular for the following reasons.
1. Polynomial models have a simple form.
2. Polynomial models have well known and understood properties.
3. Polynomial models have moderate flexibility of shapes.
4. Polynomial models are a closed family. [Changes of location](/wiki/Translation_%28geometry%29 "Translation (geometry)") and [scale](/wiki/Scaling_%28geometry%29 "Scaling (geometry)") in the raw data result in a polynomial model being mapped to a polynomial model. That is, polynomial models are not dependent on the underlying [metric](/wiki/Metric_%28mathematics%29 "Metric (mathematics)").
5. Polynomial models are computationally easy to use.
### Disadvantages
However, polynomial models also have the following limitations.
1. Polynomial models have poor [interpolatory](/wiki/Interpolation "Interpolation") properties. High\-degree polynomials are notorious for [oscillations between exact\-fit values](/wiki/Runge%27s_phenomenon "Runge's phenomenon").
2. Polynomial models have poor [extrapolatory](/wiki/Extrapolation "Extrapolation") properties. Polynomials may provide good fits within the range of data, but they will frequently deteriorate rapidly outside the range of the data.
3. Polynomial models have poor [asymptotic](/wiki/Asymptote "Asymptote") properties. By their nature, polynomials have a finite response for finite *x* values and have an infinite response if and only if the *x* value is infinite. Thus polynomials may not model asymptotic phenomena very well.
4. While no procedure is immune to the [bias](/wiki/Bias_of_an_estimator "Bias of an estimator")\-[variance](/wiki/Variance "Variance") tradeoff, polynomial models exhibit a particularly poor tradeoff between shape and degree. In order to model data with a complicated structure, the degree of the model must be high, indicating that the associated number of [parameters](/wiki/Statistical_parameter "Statistical parameter") to be [estimated](/wiki/Estimation_theory "Estimation theory") will also be high. This can result in highly unstable models.
When modeling via polynomial functions is inadequate due to any of the limitations above, the use of rational functions for modeling may give a better fit.
| What are the advantages of using polynomial models for curve fitting? | false | [
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The Selling of the President 1968 | 846ok2u50jskdxffklmndrrue5tlpcb | 1 | Editions | Editions
--------
*The Selling of the President 1968*, Oct. 1969, New York:Trident Press (Simon \& Schuster). 253 pp.
*The Selling of the President 1968*, Oct. 1970, PocketBooks (Simon \& Schuster). SBN 671\-78036\-0, Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 77\-92157
*The Selling of the President*, 1988 reprint, with new introduction by author, New York:Penguin Books. 272 pp.
| What is The Selling of the President 1968? | false | [
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September 1949 | n59ptzqtc6wi2bov0b2yyhlnyj7u5vv | 21 | [[September 21]], 1949 (Wednesday) | [September 21](/wiki/September_21 "September 21"), 1949 (Wednesday)
-------------------------------------------------------------------
* The [Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference](/wiki/Chinese_People%27s_Political_Consultative_Conference "Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference") opened in [Beijing](/wiki/Beijing "Beijing") with [Mao Zedong](/wiki/Mao_Zedong "Mao Zedong") telling the opening session: "We announce the establishment of the People's Republic of China."
* **Born:** [Artis Gilmore](/wiki/Artis_Gilmore "Artis Gilmore"), basketball player, in [Chipley, Florida](/wiki/Chipley%2C_Florida "Chipley, Florida")
| What announcement was made during the opening session? | false | [
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Ted Prappas | 3tdntjhd2xvvsyjywgbl4qdmoqgugoc | 3 | CART | ### CART
| [PPG IndyCar World Series](/wiki/Champ_Car "Champ Car") results
| |
| Year | Team | Chassis | Engine | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Rank | Points | Ref |
| [1991](/wiki/1991_CART_PPG_Indy_Car_World_Series "1991 CART PPG Indy Car World Series") | P.I.G. Enterprises | [Lola](/wiki/Lola_Racing_Cars "Lola Racing Cars") T91/00 | [Judd](/wiki/Judd_%28engine%29 "Judd (engine)") [V8](/wiki/V8_engine "V8 engine")[t](/wiki/Turbocharger "Turbocharger") |[SRF](/wiki/1991_Gold_Coast_IndyCar_Grand_Prix "1991 Gold Coast IndyCar Grand Prix")
LBH
PHX |
[INDY](/wiki/1991_Indianapolis_500 "1991 Indianapolis 500")
MIL |
DET
POR
CLE
MEA
TOR
MIC |
DEN
VAN
MDO
ROA
NAZ |
LAG
**19th**
**9**
|
| [1992](/wiki/1992_PPG_Indy_Car_World_Series "1992 PPG Indy Car World Series") | P.I.G. Enterprises | [Lola](/wiki/Lola_Racing_Cars "Lola Racing Cars") T92/00 | [Chevrolet](/wiki/Chevrolet "Chevrolet") [265A](/wiki/Ilmor%23The_265_V8 "Ilmor#The 265 V8") [V8](/wiki/V8_engine "V8 engine")[t](/wiki/Turbocharger "Turbocharger") |[SRF](/wiki/1992_Dailkyo_IndyCar_Grand_Prix "1992 Dailkyo IndyCar Grand Prix")
PHX |
LBH
[INDY](/wiki/1992_Indianapolis_500 "1992 Indianapolis 500")
DET
POR
MIL
[NHA](/wiki/New_Hampshire_Motor_Speedway%23Open-wheel_statistics "New Hampshire Motor Speedway#Open-wheel statistics")
TOR
MIC |
CLE
ROA
VAN
MDO
NAZ
LAG
|
**17th**
**12**
|
| Who was the driver of P.I.G. Enterprises in 1991 and 1992? | false | [
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Neuroscience of sex differences | oq2us6kag7wjz41h5bgtsfi30q7gxfd | 2 | Evolutionary explanations | Evolutionary explanations
-------------------------
### Sexual selection
Females show enhanced information recall compared to males. This may be due to the fact that females have a more intricate evaluation of risk–scenario contemplation, based on a [prefrontal cortical](/wiki/Prefrontal_cortical "Prefrontal cortical") control of the [amygdala](/wiki/Amygdala "Amygdala"). For example, the ability to recall information better than males most likely originated from [sexual selective](/wiki/Sexual_selective "Sexual selective") pressures on females during competition with other females in mate selection. Recognition of social cues was an advantageous characteristic, because it ultimately maximized offspring and was therefore selected for during evolution.
[Oxytocin](/wiki/Oxytocin "Oxytocin") is a hormone that induces [contraction](/wiki/Uterine_contraction "Uterine contraction") of the [uterus](/wiki/Uterus "Uterus") and [lactation](/wiki/Lactation "Lactation") in mammals and is also a characteristic hormone of nursing mothers. Studies have found that oxytocin improves [spatial memory](/wiki/Spatial_memory "Spatial memory"). Through activation of the [MAP kinase](/wiki/MAP_kinase "MAP kinase") pathway, oxytocin plays a role in the enhancement of long\-term [synaptic plasticity](/wiki/Synaptic_plasticity "Synaptic plasticity"), which is a change in strength between two [neurons](/wiki/Neurons "Neurons") over a [synapse](/wiki/Synapse "Synapse") that lasts for minutes or longer, and [long\-term memory](/wiki/Long-term_memory "Long-term memory"). This hormone may have helped mothers remember the location of distant food sources so they could better nurture their offspring.
According to certain studies, men on average have one standard deviation higher spatial intelligence quotient than women. This domain is one of the few where clear [sex differences in cognition](/wiki/Sex_and_intelligence "Sex and intelligence") appear. Researchers at the [University of Toronto](/wiki/University_of_Toronto "University of Toronto") say that differences between men and women on some tasks that require spatial skills are largely eliminated after both groups play a video game for only a few hours. Although [Herman Witkin](/wiki/Herman_Witkin "Herman Witkin") had claimed women are more "visually dependent" than men, this has recently been disputed.
The gender difference in spatial ability was found to be attributed to morphological differences between male and female brains. The parietal lobe is a part of the brain that is recognized to be involved in spatial ability, especially in 2d\- and 3d mental rotation. Researchers at the University of Iowa found that the thicker grey matter in the [parietal lobe](/wiki/Parietal_lobe "Parietal lobe") of females led to a disadvantage in mental rotations, and that the larger surface areas of the [parietal lobe](/wiki/Parietal_lobe "Parietal lobe") of males led to an advantage in mental rotations. The results found by the researches support the notion that gender differences in spatial abilities arose during human evolution such that both sexes cognitively and neurologically developed to behave adaptively. However, the effect of socialization and environment on the difference in spatial ability is still open for debate.
| What is the parietal lobe's role in spatial ability? | false | [
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List of ghost towns in Idaho | kdn506l98ia5up563wunw7if0bh73ey | 4 | Abandoned site | ### Abandoned site
* Building or houses still standing
* Buildings and houses all abandoned
* No population, except caretaker
* Site no longer in existence except for one or two buildings, for example old church, grocery store
[thumb\|175x175px\|[Burke](/wiki/Burke%2C_Idaho "Burke, Idaho") had 15 residents in 1990\.](/wiki/File:Burke_idaho_overlook_%2815187629870%29.jpg "Burke idaho overlook (15187629870).jpg")
| What is an abandoned site? | false | [
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Maqam (shrine) | lex67ym1m1bjppvkabgulmhvbt70vxf | 2 | Purpose | Purpose
-------
Maqams were dedicated to [Biblical](/wiki/Hebrew_Bible "Hebrew Bible") and [Quranic](/wiki/Quran "Quran"), real or mythical, male and female figures from ancient times to the time of the [Arab conquest](/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the_Levant "Muslim conquest of the Levant") or even late [Ottoman rule](/wiki/Ottoman_Empire "Ottoman Empire"). Ali Qleibo, a Palestinian [anthropologist](/wiki/Anthropologist "Anthropologist"), states that this built evidence constitutes "an architectural testimony to Christian/Moslem Palestinian religious sensibility and its roots in [ancient Semitic religions](/wiki/Ancient_Semitic_religion "Ancient Semitic religion")." In 1877, the British explorer [Claude Reignier Conder](/wiki/Claude_Reignier_Conder "Claude Reignier Conder") wrote that:
Salah al\-Houdalieh's study on Sheikh Shihab\-Al\-Din's maqam, which attracted rural Muslims from the village of [Saffa, Ramallah](/wiki/Saffa%2C_Ramallah "Saffa, Ramallah"), showed that visitations usually consisted of ritual prayers, burials, [Quran recitation](/wiki/Quran_recitation "Quran recitation"), commemorating the sheikh, or making vows. Every village in the [Palestine region](/wiki/Palestine_%28region%29 "Palestine (region)") has a *wali* or patron saint, whom people, predominantly rural peasants, would call upon for help at his or her associated sanctuary. While *wali* can refer to both the saint and sanctuary, a sanctuary for a common saint is more precisely known as a maqam.
[thumb\|Maqam of Sheikh Al\-Nuwairi in the village of Al\-Qara, Egypt.](/wiki/File:%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%82%D8%B1%D8%A7.jpg "مقام الشيخ النويري بقرية الفقرا.jpg")
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Cycas revoluta | evqko6ovz7k85pqwawpjmpg0jt391or | 1 | Names | Names
-----
[Cycads](/wiki/Cycad "Cycad")' only relations to the true palms ([Arecaceae](/wiki/Arecaceae "Arecaceae")) is that both are [vascular plants](/wiki/Vascular_plant "Vascular plant") and [seed plants](/wiki/Spermatophyte "Spermatophyte"). The Latin [specific epithet](/wiki/Botanical_name%23Binary_name "Botanical name#Binary name") *revoluta* means "curled back", in reference to the leaves. This is also called kungi (comb) palm in Urdu speaking areas.
| What does the Latin specific epithet 'revoluta' mean? | false | [
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Henrie Mutuku | s32tw8w8v4rwwd7ui2svujmcih854vc | 9 | Other Activities | Other Activities
----------------
She has been involved in Christian values campaigns like 'Protecting life Movement' and abstinence campaigns which in turn supports the war against HIV/AIDS, performing in events that highlight these pertinent issues. She loves to evangelise to all that she meets because she sees music as her tool of opening doors to share the gospel of Jesus Christ. She enjoys music that is rich in God's Word and is a strong proponent of Colossians 3:16 KJV.
Her talent has also come in handy in promotion of Bible Translation Literacy and Bible League work, two organisations involved in advancement of Bible literacy in Kenya and surrounding regions.
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] | 1 |
Katalin Marosi | bd1yuhs1y7v8vjsbeqe0qlryp4o5nm1 | 7 | Grand Slam performance timelines | Grand Slam performance timelines
--------------------------------
### Singles
| Tournament | [1996](/wiki/1996_WTA_Tour "1996 WTA Tour") | [1997](/wiki/1997_WTA_Tour "1997 WTA Tour") | [1998](/wiki/1998_WTA_Tour "1998 WTA Tour") | [1999](/wiki/1999_WTA_Tour "1999 WTA Tour") | [2000](/wiki/2000_WTA_Tour "2000 WTA Tour") | [2001](/wiki/2001_WTA_Tour "2001 WTA Tour") | [2002](/wiki/2002_WTA_Tour "2002 WTA Tour") | [2003](/wiki/2003_WTA_Tour "2003 WTA Tour") | [2004](/wiki/2004_WTA_Tour "2004 WTA Tour") | [2005](/wiki/2005_WTA_Tour "2005 WTA Tour") | [2006](/wiki/2006_WTA_Tour "2006 WTA Tour") | [2007](/wiki/2007_WTA_Tour "2007 WTA Tour") | [2008](/wiki/2008_WTA_Tour "2008 WTA Tour") | [2009](/wiki/2009_WTA_Tour "2009 WTA Tour") | [2010](/wiki/2010_WTA_Tour "2010 WTA Tour") | [2011](/wiki/2011_WTA_Tour "2011 WTA Tour") | |
| [Australian Open](/wiki/Australian_Open "Australian Open")
A |
A |
A |
[Q1](/wiki/1999_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "1999 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q2](/wiki/2000_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2000 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[1R](/wiki/2001_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles "2001 Australian Open – Women's singles")
[Q3](/wiki/2002_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2002 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2003_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2003 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q2](/wiki/2004_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2004 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
A |
A |
A |
[Q3](/wiki/2009_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2009 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q2](/wiki/2010_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2010 Australian Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
7–8 |
| [French Open](/wiki/French_Open "French Open")
A |
A |
A |
A |
[1R](/wiki/2000_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles "2000 French Open – Women's singles")
[Q1](/wiki/2001_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2001 French Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
[Q3](/wiki/2003_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2003 French Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2004_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2004 French Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
A |
A |
A |
[Q1](/wiki/2009_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2009 French Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2010_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2010 French Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
2–6 |
| [Wimbledon](/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships "Wimbledon Championships")
A |
A |
A |
[Q3](/wiki/1999_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "1999 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
[2R](/wiki/2000_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles "2000 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles")
[Q1](/wiki/2001_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2001 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2002_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2002 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2003_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2003 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[Q1](/wiki/2009_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2009 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2010_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2010 Wimbledon Championships – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
3–7 |
| [US Open](/wiki/US_Open_%28tennis%29 "US Open (tennis)")
[Q1](/wiki/1996_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "1996 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
A |
[Q2](/wiki/1999_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "1999 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[1R](/wiki/2000_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles "2000 US Open – Women's singles")
[Q1](/wiki/2001_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2001 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q2](/wiki/2002_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2002 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
[Q1](/wiki/2003_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2003 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[Q2](/wiki/2009_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2009 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
A |
[Q1](/wiki/2011_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_singles_qualifying "2011 US Open – Women's singles qualifying")
3–8 |
|Overall W–L
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
1 / 3 |
0 / 1 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
15 / 29 |
### Doubles
| Tournament | [1998](/wiki/1998_WTA_Tour "1998 WTA Tour") | [1999](/wiki/1999_WTA_Tour "1999 WTA Tour") | [2000](/wiki/2000_WTA_Tour "2000 WTA Tour") | [2001](/wiki/2001_WTA_Tour "2001 WTA Tour") | [2002](/wiki/2002_WTA_Tour "2002 WTA Tour") | [2003](/wiki/2003_WTA_Tour "2003 WTA Tour") | [2004](/wiki/2004_WTA_Tour "2004 WTA Tour") | [2005](/wiki/2005_WTA_Tour "2005 WTA Tour") | [2006](/wiki/2006_WTA_Tour "2006 WTA Tour") | [2007](/wiki/2007_WTA_Tour "2007 WTA Tour") | [2008](/wiki/2008_WTA_Tour "2008 WTA Tour") | [2009](/wiki/2009_WTA_Tour "2009 WTA Tour") | [2010](/wiki/2010_WTA_Tour "2010 WTA Tour") | [2011](/wiki/2011_WTA_Tour "2011 WTA Tour") | [2012](/wiki/2012_WTA_Tour "2012 WTA Tour") | [2013](/wiki/2013_WTA_Tour "2013 WTA Tour") | [2014](/wiki/2014_WTA_Tour "2014 WTA Tour") | [2015](/wiki/2015_WTA_Tour "2015 WTA Tour") | |
| [Australian Open](/wiki/Australian_Open "Australian Open")
[1R](/wiki/1998_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "1998 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
A |
[3R](/wiki/2000_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2000 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
[2R](/wiki/2001_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2001 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2002_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2002 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
[2R](/wiki/2003_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2003 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2004_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2004 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[2R](/wiki/2013_Australian_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2013 Australian Open – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
5–7 |
| [French Open](/wiki/French_Open "French Open")
[1R](/wiki/1998_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "1998 French Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/1999_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "1999 French Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2000_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2000 French Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2001_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2001 French Open – Women's doubles")
A |
[1R](/wiki/2003_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2003 French Open – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[1R](/wiki/2012_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2012 French Open – Women's doubles")
[2R](/wiki/2013_French_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2013 French Open – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
1–7 |
| [Wimbledon](/wiki/Wimbledon_Championships "Wimbledon Championships")
A |
[1R](/wiki/1999_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "1999 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2000_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2000 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2001_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2001 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
A |
[1R](/wiki/2003_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2003 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[1R](/wiki/2009_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2009 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2010_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2010 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2011_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2011 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[2R](/wiki/2012_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2012 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2013_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2013 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
A |
[1R](/wiki/2015_Wimbledon_Championships_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2015 Wimbledon Championships – Women's doubles")
1–10 |
| [US Open](/wiki/US_Open_%28tennis%29 "US Open (tennis)")
A |
[1R](/wiki/1999_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "1999 US Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2000_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2000 US Open – Women's doubles")
[1R](/wiki/2001_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2001 US Open – Women's doubles")
A |
[1R](/wiki/2003_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2003 US Open – Women's doubles")
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
A |
[2R](/wiki/2012_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2012 US Open – Women's doubles")
[2R](/wiki/2013_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2013 US Open – Women's doubles")
A |
[1R](/wiki/2015_US_Open_%E2%80%93_Women%27s_doubles "2015 US Open – Women's doubles")
2–7 |
|Overall W–L
0 / 2 |
0 / 3 |
2 / 4 |
1 / 4 |
0 / 1 |
1 / 4 |
0 / 1 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 1 |
0 / 1 |
0 / 1 |
2 / 3 |
3 / 4 |
0 / 0 |
0 / 2 |
9 / 31 |
| What were her outcomes at US Open in 1999, 2000, and 2001? | false | [
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332,
342,
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288,
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] | 1 |
Badnaam | lpos5mmf6rbj9z1zsx1t5t4kwjc4rr1 | 0 | Introduction |
* + - * + - * +
***Badnaam*** is a Pakistani film in [Urdu](/wiki/Urdu "Urdu") language, released on 2 September 1966, adapted from [Saadat Hasan Manto](/wiki/Saadat_Hasan_Manto "Saadat Hasan Manto")'s short story *Jhumkay* ("Ear\-rings") by screenwriter [Riaz Shahid](/wiki/Riaz_Shahid "Riaz Shahid"), and was the second film adaptation of the Manto's story after 1946 Bollywood adaptation. The film was directed and produced by Iqbal Shehzad, in his debut as a film director. *Badnaam*s cast included [Allauddin](/wiki/Allauddin_%28Pakistani_actor%29 "Allauddin (Pakistani actor)"), [Nabeela](/wiki/Nabeela_%28actress%29 "Nabeela (actress)"), [Neelo](/wiki/Neelo "Neelo"), [Ejaz Durrani](/wiki/Ejaz_Durrani "Ejaz Durrani"), Diljeet Mirza, [Hameed Wain](/wiki/Hameed_Wain "Hameed Wain"), [Rangeela](/wiki/Saeed_Khan_Rangeela "Saeed Khan Rangeela") and [Zumurrud](/wiki/Zumurrud "Zumurrud").
The film celebrated its [Silver Jubilee](/wiki/Silver_Jubilee "Silver Jubilee") at the Pakistani cinemas in 1966 and was a box\-office hit. The song of the film "Bare Bemurawat Hain Yei Husn Waale" was enormously popular, composed by [Deebo Bhattacharya](/wiki/Deebo_Bhattacharya "Deebo Bhattacharya") and is of the most prominent song of the singer [Suraiya Multanikar](/wiki/Suraiya_Multanikar "Suraiya Multanikar"). *Badnaam* received critical acclaim for its script and received three awards at [Nigar Awards](/wiki/List_of_Nigar_Awards%231966 "List of Nigar Awards#1966") with a special award for Allauddin. It was also entered in the [5th Moscow International Film Festival](/wiki/5th_Moscow_International_Film_Festival "5th Moscow International Film Festival").
| What is notable about 'Badnaam' in terms of its film adaptation history? | false | [
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Thomas MacKnight (minister) | h0mk2oy8vkmarwdaxvn748wswudp0q1 | 1 | Life | Life
----
He was born on 15 August 1762 in [Edinburgh](/wiki/Edinburgh "Edinburgh"), the fourth son of Elizabeth McCormick and [Rev Dr James MacKnight](/wiki/James_MacKnight "James MacKnight") DD (1721–1800\), minister of the Old Kirk of St Giles. His parents were originally from [Irvine](/wiki/Irvine%2C_North_Ayrshire "Irvine, North Ayrshire"). His father served as [Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland](/wiki/Moderator_of_the_General_Assembly_of_the_Church_of_Scotland "Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland") in 1769\.Dictionary of National Biography: James MacKnight Thomas was educated at the High School in Edinburgh 1772–74 then studied divinity at the [University of Edinburgh](/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh "University of Edinburgh").
He was licensed to preach by the Presbytery of Edinburgh in April 1788 and in February 1791 took over [South Leith Parish Church](/wiki/South_Leith_Parish_Church "South Leith Parish Church") in the harbour area of [Edinburgh](/wiki/Edinburgh "Edinburgh").Memoirs of the Late Rev Robert Stephen Hawker (1876\) In 1804 he translated to [Trinity College Kirk](/wiki/Trinity_College_Kirk "Trinity College Kirk") sitting between the [Old Town](/wiki/Old_Town%2C_Edinburgh "Old Town, Edinburgh") and [New Town](/wiki/New_Town%2C_Edinburgh "New Town, Edinburgh"). The church was demolished 30 years after he left to allow the building of [Waverley Station](/wiki/Waverley_Station "Waverley Station"). In 1810 he moved his final move to the [Old Kirk of St Giles](/wiki/St_Giles_Cathedral "St Giles Cathedral").
He was elected a Fellow of the [Royal Society of Edinburgh](/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Edinburgh "Royal Society of Edinburgh") in 1799\. His proposers were [John Playfair](/wiki/John_Playfair "John Playfair"), [Andrew Dalzell](/wiki/Andrew_Dalzell "Andrew Dalzell"), and [James Bonar](/wiki/James_Bonar_%28scholar%29 "James Bonar (scholar)"). The University of Edinburgh awarded him an honorary doctorate (DD) in 1808\.
In January 1805, following the death of [Professor John Robison](/wiki/John_Robison_%28physicist%29 "John Robison (physicist)"), he filled the chair as professor of natural philosophy (physics) on an informal basis until a replacement was found. When [John Playfair](/wiki/John_Playfair "John Playfair") filled this role, he applied for Playfair’s previous post as professor of mathematics but lost to [John Leslie](/wiki/John_Leslie_%28physicist%29 "John Leslie (physicist)"). This all indicates his eminence as a mathematician and physicist. He had stated that he would leave the church if given the chair, but it was still an issue of great debate in both the University and the church at the time.The Collected Works of Dugald Stewart, by Sir William Hamilton
In 1820 he lived at 12 London Street, a large mid\-terraced Georgian townhouse in [Edinburgh’s New Town](/wiki/New_Town%2C_Edinburgh "New Town, Edinburgh")Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1820–21
He died in Edinburgh on 12 January 1836\. He is buried against a main dividing wall in [St Cuthberts Churchyard](/wiki/St_Cuthbert%27s_Church%2C_Edinburgh "St Cuthbert's Church, Edinburgh") at the west end of [Princes Street](/wiki/Princes_Street "Princes Street") in [Edinburgh](/wiki/Edinburgh "Edinburgh"). He lies to the right of his parents immediately north of the church. The original marble slab is lost, and his name only remains on the base of the monument.
| What is the date of birth of James MacKnight Thomas? | false | [
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] | 1 |
1974 in aviation | gyyoy0ol2bk8rb0hbnvel4u5dxrbv33 | 4 | March | ### March
* March 3
+ The [Turkish Airlines](/wiki/Turkish_Airlines "Turkish Airlines") [McDonnell Douglas DC\-10\-10](/wiki/McDonnell_Douglas_DC-10 "McDonnell Douglas DC-10") *Ankara*, operating as [Flight 981](/wiki/Turkish_Airlines_Flight_981 "Turkish Airlines Flight 981"), crashes into the [Ermenonville Forest](/wiki/Ermenonville_Forest "Ermenonville Forest") and the [commune](/wiki/Communes_of_France "Communes of France") of [Fontaine\-Chaalis](/wiki/Fontaine-Chaalis "Fontaine-Chaalis"), France, after a cargo door blows off, causing damage which cuts control cables. All 346 people on board die. At the time, it is the worst aviation disaster in history, and it remains the deadliest aviation accident in France, the deadliest DC\-10 accident, and the deadliest single\-plane crash with no survivors.
+ Over [Rhodes](/wiki/Rhodes "Rhodes"), two men [hijack](/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking "Aircraft hijacking") a [British Overseas Airway Corporation](/wiki/British_Overseas_Airway_Corporation "British Overseas Airway Corporation") (BOAC) [Vickers VC\-10](/wiki/Vickers_VC-10 "Vickers VC-10") (registration G\-ASGO) with 110 other people on board as it flies from [Beirut](/wiki/Beirut "Beirut"), [Lebanon](/wiki/Lebanon "Lebanon"), to [London](/wiki/London "London"). The airliner diverts to [Schiphol Airport](/wiki/Schiphol_Airport "Schiphol Airport") outside [Amsterdam](/wiki/Amsterdam "Amsterdam"), the [Netherlands](/wiki/Netherlands "Netherlands"), where they release the passengers and crew, throw inflammable liquids around the cabin, and set the plane on fire. Security forces apprehend them as they flee the plane.[Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description](https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740303-2)
* March 8 – A [Pathet Lao Airlines](/wiki/Pathet_Lao_Airlines "Pathet Lao Airlines") [Antonov An\-24](/wiki/Antonov_An-24 "Antonov An-24") carrying 15 journalists covering a tour by [Algeria](/wiki/Algeria "Algeria")'s [Minister of Foreign Affairs](/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_%28Algeria%29 "Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Algeria)") of [Cambodia](/wiki/Cambodia "Cambodia"), [Laos](/wiki/Laos "Laos"), [Vietnam](/wiki/Vietnam "Vietnam"), and [Thailand](/wiki/Thailand "Thailand") crashes on approach to [Hanoi](/wiki/Hanoi "Hanoi"), [North Vietnam](/wiki/North_Vietnam "North Vietnam"), killing all 18 people on board.[Aviation Safety Network Accident Description](http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740308-0)
* March 12 – A hijacker demands ransom money aboard a [Japan Air Lines](/wiki/Japan_Air_Lines "Japan Air Lines") [Boeing 747](/wiki/Boeing_747 "Boeing 747") with 425 people on board as it makes a domestic flight in [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan") from [Tokyo](/wiki/Tokyo "Tokyo") to [Naha](/wiki/Naha "Naha"), [Okinawa](/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture "Okinawa Prefecture"). After the airliner arrives at Okinawa's [Naha Airport](/wiki/Naha_Airport "Naha Airport"), security forces storm the plane and arrest the hijacker.[Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description](https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740312-0)
* March 13 – [Sierra Pacific Airlines Flight 802](/wiki/Sierra_Pacific_Airlines_Flight_802 "Sierra Pacific Airlines Flight 802"), a [Convair CV\-440](/wiki/Convair_CV-440 "Convair CV-440") (registration N4819C) [chartered](/wiki/Air_charter "Air charter") by [Wolper Productions](/wiki/Wolper_Productions "Wolper Productions"), crashes in darkness into a foothill of the [White Mountains](/wiki/White_Mountains_%28California%29 "White Mountains (California)") southeast of [Bishop Airport](/wiki/Eastern_Sierra_Regional_Airport "Eastern Sierra Regional Airport") in [Bishop, California](/wiki/Bishop%2C_California "Bishop, California"), shortly after takeoff from the airport, killing all 36 people on board. Among the dead are 31 cast and crew members of the television series *Primal Man*, including [stunt performer](/wiki/Stunt_performer "Stunt performer") [Janos Prohaska](/wiki/Janos_Prohaska "Janos Prohaska").[Aviation Safety Network Accident Description](http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740313-0) A segment the crew had filmed in the [Sierra Nevada](/wiki/Sierra_Nevada_%28U.S.%29 "Sierra Nevada (U.S.)") was recovered from the wreckage and broadcast in *Primal Man*.
* March 15 – The right landing gear of a [Sterling Airways](/wiki/Sterling_Airways "Sterling Airways") [Sud Aviation SE 210 Caravelle 10B3](/wiki/Sud_Aviation_Caravelle "Sud Aviation Caravelle") collapses while it is taxiing at [Mehrabad Airport](/wiki/Mehrabad_Airport "Mehrabad Airport") in [Tehran](/wiki/Tehran "Tehran"), [Iran](/wiki/Iran "Iran"). The airliner slides before becoming to rest and its right wing fuel tank ruptures, starting a fire that kills 15 of the 96 people on board.[Aviation Safety Network Accident Description](http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740315-0)
* March 20 – Two men hijack an [East African Airways](/wiki/East_African_Airways "East African Airways") [Fokker F27 Friendship](/wiki/Fokker_F27_Friendship "Fokker F27 Friendship") with 33 people on board during a domestic flight in [Kenya](/wiki/Kenya "Kenya") from [Nairobi](/wiki/Nairobi "Nairobi") to [Malindi](/wiki/Malindi "Malindi"), demanding to be flown to [Libya](/wiki/Libya "Libya"). The airliner diverts to [Entebbe](/wiki/Entebbe "Entebbe"), [Uganda](/wiki/Uganda "Uganda"), where the hijackers surrender.[Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description](https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740320-0)
* March 30 – A young man with a gun and two hostages tries to hijack an empty [National Airlines](/wiki/National_Airlines_%281934%E2%80%931980%29 "National Airlines (1934–1980)") [Boeing 727](/wiki/Boeing_727 "Boeing 727") at [Sarasota–Bradenton International Airport](/wiki/Sarasota%E2%80%93Bradenton_International_Airport "Sarasota–Bradenton International Airport") in [Sarasota County](/wiki/Sarasota_County%2C_Florida "Sarasota County, Florida"), [Florida](/wiki/Florida "Florida"). He flees after a [flight engineer](/wiki/Flight_engineer "Flight engineer") disarms him and the authorities later apprehend him.[Aviation Safety Network Hijacking Description](https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19740330-0)
* March 31 – [British Airways](/wiki/British_Airways "British Airways") commences operations after [BOAC](/wiki/British_Overseas_Airways_Corporation "British Overseas Airways Corporation") and [BEA](/wiki/British_European_Airways "British European Airways") merge to create the new airline.
| Where was the East African Airways flight diverted to after being hijacked? | false | [
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Analysis of water chemistry | 2y9o7tzi23l8cawh2vw7ltxtoe7xupz | 5 | Methodology | Methodology
-----------
To ensure consistency and repeatability, the methods use in the chemical analysis of water samples are often agreed and published at a national or state level. By convention these are often referred to as "Blue book".
Certain analyses are performed in\-field (e.g. pH, specific conductance) while others involve sampling and laboratory testing.
The methods defined in the relevant standards can be broadly classified as:
* *Conventional wet chemistry* including the [Winkler method](/wiki/Winkler_method "Winkler method") for [dissolved oxygen](/wiki/Dissolved_oxygen "Dissolved oxygen"), [precipitation](/wiki/Precipitation_%28chemistry%29 "Precipitation (chemistry)"), [filtration](/wiki/Filtration "Filtration") for solids, acidification, neutralization, [titration](/wiki/Titration "Titration") etc. Colorimetric methods such as [MBAS assay](/wiki/MBAS_assay "MBAS assay") which indicates [anionic](/wiki/Anion "Anion") [surfactants](/wiki/Surfactant "Surfactant") in water and on site [comparator](/wiki/Comparator "Comparator") methods to determine [chlorine](/wiki/Chlorine "Chlorine") and [chloramines](/wiki/Chloramine "Chloramine"). [Nephelometers](/wiki/Nephelometer "Nephelometer") are used to measure solids concentrations as turbidity. These methods are generally robust and well tried and inexpensive, giving a reasonable degree of accuracy at modest sensitivity.
* *Electro chemistry* including [pH](/wiki/PH "PH"), [conductivity](/wiki/Conductivity_%28electrolytic%29 "Conductivity (electrolytic)") and dissolved oxygen using oxygen electrode. These methods yield accurate and precise results using electronic equipment capable of feeding results directly into a laboratory data management system
* [Spectrophotometry](/wiki/Spectrophotometry "Spectrophotometry") is used particularly for metallic elements in solution producing results with very high sensitivity, but which may require some sample preparation prior to analysis and may also need specialized sampling methods to avoid sample deterioration in transit.
* [Chromatography](/wiki/Chromatography "Chromatography") is used for many organic species which are volatile, or which can yield a characteristic volatile component of after initial chemical processing.
* [Ion chromatography](/wiki/Ion_chromatography "Ion chromatography") is a sensitive and stable technique that can measure [lithium](/wiki/Lithium "Lithium"), [ammonium](/wiki/Ammonium "Ammonium") NH4 and many other low molecular weight ions using [ion exchange](/wiki/Ion_exchange "Ion exchange") technology.
* [Gas chromatography](/wiki/Gas_chromatography "Gas chromatography") can be used to determine [methane](/wiki/Methane "Methane"), [carbon dioxide](/wiki/Carbon_dioxide "Carbon dioxide"), [cyanide](/wiki/Cyanide "Cyanide"), oxygen, nitrogen and many other volatile components at reasonable sensitivities.
* [Mass spectrometry](/wiki/Mass_spectrometry "Mass spectrometry") is used where very high sensitivity is required and is sometimes used as a back\-end process after [gas liquid chromatography](/wiki/Gas_liquid_chromatography "Gas liquid chromatography") for detecting trace organic chemicals.
Depending on the components, different methods are applied to determine the quantities or ratios of the components. While some methods can be performed with standard laboratory equipment, others require advanced devices, such as [inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry](/wiki/Inductively_coupled_plasma_mass_spectrometry "Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry") (ICP\-MS).
### Research
Many aspects of academic research and industrial research such as in pharmaceuticals, health products, and many others relies on accurate water analysis to identify substances of potential use, to refine those substances and to ensure that when they are manufactured for sale that the chemical composition remains consistent. The analytical methods used in this area can be very complex and may be specific to the process or area of research being conducted and may involve the use of bespoke analytical equipment.
| What types of laboratory testing are involved in chemical analysis of water samples? | false | [
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Bosnia and Herzegovina–Croatia relations | 9ptge32voler456u2sjx6d6q6hxg54e | 10 | Neum | #### Neum
[thumb\|right\|upright\=1\.5\|Borders of Bosnia Herzegovina (solid line) near [Neum](/wiki/Neum "Neum") as modified (dashed line) according to the [1999 agreement](/wiki/Neum_Agreement "Neum Agreement").](/wiki/File:Polutok_Klek_i_granica.JPG "Polutok Klek i granica.JPG")
The [Herzegovinian municipality](/wiki/Municipalities_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Municipalities of Bosnia and Herzegovina") of [Neum](/wiki/Neum "Neum") in the south makes the southernmost part of Croatia ([Dubrovnik–Neretva County](/wiki/Dubrovnik-Neretva_County "Dubrovnik-Neretva County")) an [exclave](/wiki/Exclave "Exclave"). In 1999, a border agreement between former [Croatian President](/wiki/Croatian_President "Croatian President") [Franjo Tuđman](/wiki/Franjo_Tu%C4%91man "Franjo Tuđman") and [President of Bosnia and Herzegovina](/wiki/President_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "President of Bosnia and Herzegovina") [Alija Izetbegović](/wiki/Alija_Izetbegovi%C4%87 "Alija Izetbegović") moved the Croatia – Bosnia and Herzegovina border near Neum from the very coast (during [SFR Yugoslavia](/wiki/SFR_Yugoslavia "SFR Yugoslavia") era and confirmed by the [Badinter Arbitration Committee](/wiki/Badinter_Arbitration_Committee "Badinter Arbitration Committee")) further into the sea waters of the [Mali Ston Bay](/wiki/Mali_Ston_Bay "Mali Ston Bay"), placing two Croatian islands (Mali and [Veliki Škoj](/wiki/Veliki_%C5%A0koj "Veliki Škoj"), incidentally translated into English as *Little* and *Big Island*) under Bosnia\-Herzegovina sovereignty. Six years later, the [Croatian government](/wiki/Croatian_government "Croatian government") called for the ratification of this agreement; however, as of 2007, it was not ratified. The two countries negotiated [Neum Agreement](/wiki/Neum_Agreement "Neum Agreement") and Ploče Agreement defining special arrangements for Croatian transit traffic through Neum and Bosnia and Herzegovina access to the [port of Ploče](/wiki/Port_of_Plo%C4%8De "Port of Ploče") to compensate for non\-contiguity of Croatian territory between Ploče and [Dubrovnik](/wiki/Dubrovnik "Dubrovnik") and lack of a seaport in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
| Why did the Croatian government call for the ratification of the border agreement? | false | [
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EEGLAB | 1yvnkh6z56inp21i7vivi9bmo1t8cy9 | 0 | EEGLAB | **EEGLAB** is a [MATLAB](/wiki/MATLAB "MATLAB") toolbox distributed under the free [BSD](/wiki/BSD "BSD") license for processing data from [electroencephalography](/wiki/Electroencephalography "Electroencephalography") (EEG), [magnetoencephalography](/wiki/Magnetoencephalography "Magnetoencephalography") (MEG), and other electrophysiological signals. Along with all the basic processing tools, EEGLAB implements [independent component analysis](/wiki/Independent_component_analysis "Independent component analysis") (ICA), time/frequency analysis, artifact rejection, and several modes of data visualization. EEGLAB allows users to import their electrophysiological data in about 20 binary file formats, preprocess the data, visualize activity in single trials, and perform ICA. Artifactual ICA components may be subtracted from the data. Alternatively, ICA components representing brain activity may be further processed and analyzed. EEGLAB also allows users to group data from several subjects, and to cluster their independent components.
| How can users group data from several subjects in EEGLAB? | false | [
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3rd Alpini Regiment | ap9n3lq19gai7dqhj81g0cbeigzvntz | 11 | Organization | Organization
------------
[thumb\|right\|3rd Alpini Regiment troops on the [Monte Rosa](/wiki/Monte_Rosa "Monte Rosa") glacier](/wiki/File:Italian_Army_3rd_Alpini_Regiment_soldiers_on_the_way_to_the_summit_of_Monte_Rosa.jpg "Italian Army 3rd Alpini Regiment soldiers on the way to the summit of Monte Rosa.jpg")
[thumb\|right\|3rd Alpini Regiment mortar platoon](/wiki/File:Italian_Army_-_3%C2%B0_Alpini_Regiment_mortar_training_02.jpg "Italian Army - 3° Alpini Regiment mortar training 02.jpg")
As of 2024 the 3rd Alpini Regiment is organized as follows:
* [30px](/wiki/File:CoA_mil_ITA_rgt_alpini_003.png "CoA mil ITA rgt alpini 003.png") **3rd Alpini Regiment**, in [Pinerolo](/wiki/Pinerolo "Pinerolo")
+ [15px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu_-_Regimental_supports.png "Nappina blu - Regimental supports.png") Command and Logistic Support Company
+ [18px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu.png "Nappina blu.png") **Alpini Battalion "Susa"**
- [15px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu.png "Nappina blu.png") 34th Alpini Company
- [15px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu.png "Nappina blu.png") 35th Alpini Company
- [15px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu.png "Nappina blu.png") 36th Alpini Company
- [15px](/wiki/File:Nappina_blu.png "Nappina blu.png") 133rd Maneuver Support Company
The Alpini companies are equipped with [Bv 206S](/wiki/Bandvagn_206 "Bandvagn 206") tracked all\-terrain carriers and [Lince](/wiki/Iveco_LMV "Iveco LMV") light multirole vehicles. The maneuver support company is equipped with [120 mm mortars](/wiki/Mortier_120mm_Ray%C3%A9_Tract%C3%A9_Mod%C3%A8le_F1 "Mortier 120mm Rayé Tracté Modèle F1") and [Spike MR](/wiki/Spike_%28missile%29 "Spike (missile)") [anti\-tank guided missiles](/wiki/Anti-tank_missile "Anti-tank missile").
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Rakwon | kuuzk5s8s3cqoixfidyptakbzp77icc | 0 | Introduction |
**Rakwon** (락원, ) is a [video conferencing software](/wiki/Videotelephony "Videotelephony"). It can be accessed through [Kwangmyong](/wiki/Kwangmyong_%28network%29 "Kwangmyong (network)"). It was developed by the [Kim Il Sung University](/wiki/Kim_Il_Sung_University "Kim Il Sung University") in [North Korea](/wiki/North_Korea "North Korea").
This virtual meeting system houses functions for sending videos and voice files, accessing electronic documents simultaneously, and for performing real\-time multi\-media tasks and virtual meetings. Due to the restrictions on travel in North Korea, the technology can prove to be instrumental in connecting people in remote areas with institutions located in the capital city.
Early photos of Rakwon indicate that it runs on North Korea's [Linux](/wiki/Linux "Linux") operating system, [Red Star OS](/wiki/Red_Star_OS "Red Star OS"). Newer versions of Rakwon seem to be working on [Microsoft Windows](/wiki/Microsoft_Windows "Microsoft Windows").
| What kind of technology is Rakwon? | false | [
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Old Bridge (unincorporated community), New Jersey | sr5ynjim4hmgtwnveivq0arkyda5va5 | 2 | Historic district | Historic district
-----------------
The Old Bridge Historic District is a [historic district](/wiki/Historic_district_%28United_States%29 "Historic district (United States)") located along several streets in the community. It was added to the [National Register of Historic Places](/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places "National Register of Historic Places") on June 29, 1977 for its significance in art, education, and industry. The district includes 78 [contributing buildings](/wiki/Contributing_buildings "Contributing buildings"). With
The artist [James Crawford Thom](/wiki/James_Crawford_Thom "James Crawford Thom") lived at an [Italianate style](/wiki/Italianate_architecture "Italianate architecture") house at 10 Kossman Street from to his death in 1898\. The Old Bridge Baptist Church at 21 Kossman Street was built in 1844 and features a gothic arched double door entrance. It was originally known as the Independent Bethel Baptist Church of Washington and Herbertsville. The Simpson Methodist Episcopal Church at 16 Maple Street was built in 1860 and named after Bishop [Matthew Simpson](/wiki/Matthew_Simpson "Matthew Simpson"). It was purchased in 1977 by the township to be used as the East Brunswick Museum. General Obadiah Herbert (1775–1856\), businessman and entrepreneur, lived at 146 Main Street, starting in 1810\. For a while, the village was known as **Herbertsville** in his honor. His son, [Jacob V. W. Herbert](/wiki/Jacob_V._W._Herbert "Jacob V. W. Herbert") (1812–1899\), was elected to the New Jersey General Assembly representing [Monmouth County](/wiki/Monmouth_County%2C_New_Jersey "Monmouth County, New Jersey") in 1855\. The Alice Appleby Devoe Memorial Library is located at 166 Main Street.
File:Historic Village of Old Bridge, NJ \- sign.jpg\|Historic Village of Old Bridge sign
File:Baptist Church, Old Bridge, NJ.jpg\|Old Bridge Baptist Church
File:16 Maple Street, Old Bridge, NJ.jpg\|Simpson Methodist Episcopal Church
File:146 Main Street, Old Bridge, NJ.jpg\|General Obadiah Herbert House
File:166 Main Street, Old Bridge, NJ.jpg\|Alice Appleby Devoe Memorial Library
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Hebe Reef | jab62or2lkl0nbwy0qs80ubqijzlzp4 | 2 | Shipwrecks | Shipwrecks
----------
There have been a total of six shipwrecks on Hebe Reef:
| Date | Ship | Departed | Destined for |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15 June 1808 | *Hebe* | [Madras, India](/wiki/Madras%2C_India "Madras, India") | [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney "Sydney") |
| 24 January 1851 | *Phillip Oakden* | [London](/wiki/London "London") | [Exeter, Tasmania](/wiki/Exeter%2C_Tasmania "Exeter, Tasmania") |
| 8 June 1883 | *Asterope* | [London](/wiki/London "London") | [Launceston, Tasmania](/wiki/Launceston%2C_Tasmania "Launceston, Tasmania") |
| 24 April 1886 | *Esk* | [Hobart](/wiki/Hobart "Hobart") | [Sydney](/wiki/Sydney "Sydney") |
| 6 January 1907 | *Eden Holme* | [Hobart](/wiki/Hobart "Hobart") | [Launceston](/wiki/Launceston%2C_Tasmania "Launceston, Tasmania") |
| 10 July 1995 | | [Port Kembla (seaport)](/wiki/Port_Kembla_%28seaport%29 "Port Kembla (seaport)") | [Bell Bay, Tasmania](/wiki/Bell_Bay%2C_Tasmania "Bell Bay, Tasmania") |
| In what year did the *Eden Holme* shipwreck occur? | false | [
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Renae Cuéllar | 1rydkgbehn526cwvd6x5v0yofdl309l | 6 | Seattle Reign FC | #### Seattle Reign FC
On 1 July 2013, FCKC traded Cuéllar to the [Seattle Reign FC](/wiki/Seattle_Reign_FC "Seattle Reign FC") in exchange for [Teresa Noyola](/wiki/Teresa_Noyola "Teresa Noyola"), a second round pick in the 2014 NWSL College Draft and rights to unsigned player, [Nikki Krzysik](/wiki/Nikki_Krzysik "Nikki Krzysik"). She made seven appearances for the Reign, including three starts, tallying a total of 342 minutes on the pitch.
| What team did Teresa Noyola play for before being traded? | false | [
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List of awards and nominations received by Usama Mukwaya | 4m945zpbn0wj1ig2qmwl0x73st9ymm5 | 23 | Film industry awards | Film industry awards
--------------------
### [MNFPAC](/wiki/MNFPAC "MNFPAC")
Mariam Ndagire Film and Performing Arts Centre is a Uganda\-based training film initiative for emerging Ugandan filmmakers and mentorship programme for aspiring filmmakers and youth in Uganda.
| Year | Nominated work | Category | Result | |
| 2010 | [Hello](/wiki/Hello_%282011_film%29 "Hello (2011 film)") | Best Screenplay | | |
|
### [Movie Furnace](/wiki/Movie_Furnace "Movie Furnace")
Movie Furnace (Tanuulu) is a Uganda\-based non\-profit short film competition, for Mariam Ndagire Film and Performing Arts Centre alumni (MNFPAC), founded by Mariam Ndagire.
| Year | Nominated work | Category | Result | |
| 2013 | [In Just Hours](/wiki/In_Just_Hours "In Just Hours") | Best Director | | |
| 2012 | Smart Attempt | Best Director | Finalist | |
|
| What kind of training initiative is MNFPAC? | false | [
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2024 Catalan motorcycle Grand Prix | cb5iswr56e8kvnq7rqs7h61a4z6p1hm | 18 | MotoGP Sprint | MotoGP Sprint
-------------
The MotoGP Sprint was held on 25 May.
| | | Rider | Team | Constructor | | Time/Retired | | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 41 | **[Aleix Espargaró](/wiki/Aleix_Espargar%C3%B3 "Aleix Espargaró")** | **Aprilia Racing** | **[Aprilia](/wiki/Aprilia "Aprilia")** | 12 | 20:01\.478 | 1 | **12** |
| 2 | 93 | **[Marc Márquez](/wiki/Marc_M%C3%A1rquez "Marc Márquez")** | **Gresini Racing MotoGP** | **[Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati")** | 12 | \+0\.892 | 14 | **9** |
| 3 | 31 | **[Pedro Acosta](/wiki/Pedro_Acosta_%28motorcyclist%29 "Pedro Acosta (motorcyclist)")** | **Red Bull GasGas Tech3** | **[KTM](/wiki/KTM "KTM")** | 12 | \+1\.169 | 5 | **7** |
| 4 | 89 | **[Jorge Martín](/wiki/Jorge_Mart%C3%ADn "Jorge Martín")** | **Prima Pramac Racing** | **[Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati")** | 12 | \+2\.147 | 7 | **6** |
| 5 | 23 | **[Enea Bastianini](/wiki/Enea_Bastianini "Enea Bastianini")** | **Ducati Lenovo Team** | **[Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati")** | 12 | \+2\.980 | 11 | **5** |
| 6 | 49 | **[Fabio Di Giannantonio](/wiki/Fabio_Di_Giannantonio "Fabio Di Giannantonio")** | **Pertamina Enduro VR46 Racing Team** | **[Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati")** | 12 | \+4\.623 | 6 | **4** |
| 7 | 43 | **[Jack Miller](/wiki/Jack_Miller_%28motorcyclist%29 "Jack Miller (motorcyclist)")** | **Red Bull KTM Factory Racing** | **[KTM](/wiki/KTM "KTM")** | 12 | \+8\.084 | 9 | **3** |
| 8 | 12 | **[Maverick Viñales](/wiki/Maverick_Vi%C3%B1ales "Maverick Viñales")** | **Aprilia Racing** | **[Aprilia](/wiki/Aprilia "Aprilia")** | 12 | \+8\.245 | 12 | **2** |
| 9 | 72 | **[Marco Bezzecchi](/wiki/Marco_Bezzecchi "Marco Bezzecchi")** | **Pertamina Enduro VR46 Racing Team** | **[Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati")** | 12 | \+8\.643 | 16 | **1** |
| 10 | 20 | [Fabio Quartararo](/wiki/Fabio_Quartararo "Fabio Quartararo") | Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP Team | [Yamaha](/wiki/Yamaha_Motor_Company "Yamaha Motor Company") | 12 | \+9\.241 | 17 | |
| 11 | 21 | [Franco Morbidelli](/wiki/Franco_Morbidelli "Franco Morbidelli") | Prima Pramac Racing | [Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati") | 12 | \+9\.537 | 10 | |
| 12 | 42 | [Álex Rins](/wiki/%C3%81lex_Rins "Álex Rins") | Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP Team | [Yamaha](/wiki/Yamaha_Motor_Company "Yamaha Motor Company") | 12 | \+13\.045 | 8 | |
| 13 | 30 | [Takaaki Nakagami](/wiki/Takaaki_Nakagami "Takaaki Nakagami") | Idemitsu Honda LCR | [Honda](/wiki/Honda "Honda") | 12 | \+13\.199 | 20 | |
| 14 | 73 | [Álex Márquez](/wiki/%C3%81lex_M%C3%A1rquez "Álex Márquez") | Gresini Racing MotoGP | [Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati") | 12 | \+13\.378 | 13 | |
| 15 | 36 | [Joan Mir](/wiki/Joan_Mir "Joan Mir") | Repsol Honda Team | [Honda](/wiki/Honda "Honda") | 12 | \+16\.438 | 21 | |
| 16 | 10 | [Luca Marini](/wiki/Luca_Marini "Luca Marini") | Repsol Honda Team | [Honda](/wiki/Honda "Honda") | 12 | \+18\.000 | 22 | |
| 17 | 37 | [Augusto Fernández](/wiki/Augusto_Fern%C3%A1ndez_%28motorcyclist%29 "Augusto Fernández (motorcyclist)") | Red Bull GasGas Tech3 | [KTM](/wiki/KTM "KTM") | 12 | \+25\.262 | 19 | |
| 18 | 6 | [Stefan Bradl](/wiki/Stefan_Bradl "Stefan Bradl") | HRC Test Team | [Honda](/wiki/Honda "Honda") | 12 | \+33\.751 | 23 | |
| Ret | 1 | [Francesco Bagnaia](/wiki/Francesco_Bagnaia "Francesco Bagnaia") | Ducati Lenovo Team | [Ducati](/wiki/Ducati "Ducati") | 11 | Accident | 2 | |
| Ret | 88 | [Miguel Oliveira](/wiki/Miguel_Oliveira "Miguel Oliveira") | Trackhouse Racing | [Aprilia](/wiki/Aprilia "Aprilia") | 9 | Accident | 15 | |
| Ret | 5 | [Johann Zarco](/wiki/Johann_Zarco "Johann Zarco") | Castrol Honda LCR | [Honda](/wiki/Honda "Honda") | 3 | Accident | 18 | |
| Ret | 33 | [Brad Binder](/wiki/Brad_Binder "Brad Binder") | Red Bull KTM Factory Racing | [KTM](/wiki/KTM "KTM") | 6 | Accident | 4 | |
| Ret | 25 | [Raúl Fernández](/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Fern%C3%A1ndez_%28motorcyclist%29 "Raúl Fernández (motorcyclist)") | Trackhouse Racing | [Aprilia](/wiki/Aprilia "Aprilia") | 4 | Accident | 3 | |
*Fastest sprint lap: [Raúl Fernández](/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Fern%C3%A1ndez_%28motorcyclist%29 "Raúl Fernández (motorcyclist)") ([Aprilia](/wiki/Aprilia "Aprilia")) – 1:38\.991 (lap 4\)*
[OFFICIAL MOTOGP SPRINT REPORT](https://resources.motogp.com/files/results/2024/CAT/MotoGP/SPR/Classification.pdf)
| Who had the fastest sprint lap? | false | [
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Ecological pyramid | rtdni8x54hb1r34hb4ied63k290e5hp | 0 | Introduction |
[thumb\|360px\| The *pyramid of energy* represents how much energy, initially from the sun, is retained or stored in the form of new biomass at each trophic level in an ecosystem. Typically, about 10% of the energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next, thus preventing a large number of trophic levels. Energy pyramids are necessarily upright in healthy ecosystems, that is, there must always be more energy available at a given level of the pyramid to support the energy and biomass requirement of the next trophic level.](/wiki/File:Ecological_Pyramid.png "Ecological Pyramid.png")
An **ecological pyramid** (also **trophic pyramid**, **Eltonian pyramid**, **energy pyramid**, or sometimes **food pyramid**) is a graphical representation designed to show the [biomass](/wiki/Biomass_%28ecology%29 "Biomass (ecology)") or [bioproductivity](/wiki/Primary_production "Primary production") at each [trophic level](/wiki/Trophic_level "Trophic level") in an [ecosystem](/wiki/Ecosystem "Ecosystem").
A *pyramid of energy* shows how much energy is retained in the form of new biomass from each trophic level, while a *pyramid of biomass* shows how much biomass (the amount of living or organic matter present in an organism) is present in the organisms. There is also a *pyramid of numbers* representing the number of individual organisms at each trophic level. Pyramids of energy are normally upright, but other pyramids can be inverted (pyramid of biomass for marine region) or take other shapes (spindle shaped pyramid).
Ecological pyramids begin with [producers](/wiki/Autotroph "Autotroph") on the bottom (such as plants) and proceed through the various trophic levels (such as herbivores that eat plants, then carnivores that eat flesh, then omnivores that eat both plants and flesh, and so on). The highest level is the top of the [food chain](/wiki/Food_chain "Food chain").
Biomass can be measured by a [bomb calorimeter](/wiki/Calorimeter "Calorimeter").
| What is the starting point for an ecological pyramid? | false | [
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Abertamy | 681mx5bv3lr0z4qycm6f97aunmdasu7 | 7 | Sights | Sights
------
[thumb\|Interiors of the church](/wiki/File:Abertamy_church_in.jpg "Abertamy church in.jpg")
Abertamy lies in the mining cultural landscape Abertamy – Boží Dar – Horní Blatná, which was designated a [UNESCO](/wiki/UNESCO "UNESCO") [World Heritage Site](/wiki/World_Heritage_Site "World Heritage Site") in 2019 as a part of the transnational [Ore Mountain Mining Region](/wiki/Ore_Mountain_Mining_Region "Ore Mountain Mining Region").
The most valuable monument in Abertamy is Mauritius Mine, which is remains of the largest tin mine in the [Ore Mountains](/wiki/Ore_Mountains "Ore Mountains"). It was in operation from the 16th century to the 1940s. Today it is a national cultural monument. It is open to the public. Červená jáma, which is the largest depression after mining activities in the country, is also a part of the protected area of the mine.
The Church of Fourteen Holy Helpers was built in the late Gothic style in 1534\. In 1735–1738, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style. It was modified to its present form in the first half of the 19th century.
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Rye, New York | dbvsewmwyv3cv83ea1r3ujoysu94jet | 21 | Parks and nature reserves | ### Parks and nature reserves
Rye has over 454 acres of green open space with multiple types of usage from active to passive recreation including walking, hiking, bird\-watching and dog walking. It is also a significant coastal community. In 1991, the City of Rye authored a Local Waterfront Revitalization Program (LWRP) to provide clear guidance for addressing future water conservation and preservation issues
* [Edith G. Read](/wiki/Edith_Gwynne_Read "Edith Gwynne Read") Wildlife Sanctuary (179 acres) established in 1985\.
* Jay Estate (23 acres) – opened as a park in 1992; site of 1917 Palmer Indoor Tennis Court currently undergoing restoration for public use. Dogs on leash allowed.
* Marshlands Conservancy (137 acres/147 with tidal lands), originally called the Devereux Reservation, opened as nature preserve in 1966\. No dogs allowed.
* Rye Nature Center (47 acres) acquired by city in 1956 and opened in 1957\.
* Rye Nursery Park (6\.74 acres) – acquired "for wetland restoration and park uses" and deemed as "crucial land in the Long Island Sound Estuary" in 2001 following a recommendation by the Comprehensive Conservation and Management Plan for the Long Island Sound with the help of $3\.1 million from the NY State and the Clean Water State Revolving Fund CWSRF administered by [New York State Department of Environmental Conservation](/wiki/New_York_State_Department_of_Environmental_Conservation "New York State Department of Environmental Conservation") and NY State Environmental Facilities Corporation (EFC); also supported by the Westchester Land Trust and approved for $1\.6 million in funding from The Clean Water/Clean Air Bond Act.
* Rye Town Park (62 acres) – opened as a park in 1909 and jointly owned with the Town of Rye. Walking, dog friendly during appropriate seasonal hours. Recipient of multiple grants to fund ADA compliance including $300,000 grant from the State Office of Parks and Recreation
| What is the purpose of the Local Waterfront Revitalization Program (LWRP) in Rye? | false | [
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List of Doctors characters introduced in 2013–2014 | rw7hxlitnsdfswrq45m7jfeac7c8t3a | 0 | Introduction |
[thumb\|alt\=The word "Doctors" in orange, stylised in all lowercase.\|*Doctors* logo.](/wiki/File:Doctors_logo.png "Doctors logo.png")
*[Doctors](/wiki/Doctors_%282000_TV_series%29 "Doctors (2000 TV series)")* is a [British](/wiki/Television_in_the_United_Kingdom "Television in the United Kingdom") [medical](/wiki/Medical_drama "Medical drama") [soap opera](/wiki/Soap_opera "Soap opera") which began broadcasting on [BBC One](/wiki/BBC_One "BBC One") on 26 March 2000\. Set in the fictional [West Midlands](/wiki/West_Midlands_%28region%29 "West Midlands (region)") town of Letherbridge, the soap follows the lives of the staff and patients of the Mill Health Centre, a fictional [NHS](/wiki/NHS "NHS") [doctor's surgery](/wiki/Doctor%27s_office "Doctor's office"), as well as its sister surgery located at a nearby university campus. The following is a list of characters that first appeared in *Doctors* in 2013 and 2014, by order of first appearance. All characters are introduced by the programme's executive producer, Will Trotter. [Gordon Clement](/wiki/%23Gordon_Clement "#Gordon Clement") (Steven Elder) debuted in February 2013 as a love interest for [Mrs Tembe](/wiki/Mrs_Tembe "Mrs Tembe") ([Lorna Laidlaw](/wiki/Lorna_Laidlaw "Lorna Laidlaw")). He was followed by Mrs Tembe's estranged husband, [Thomas](/wiki/%23Thomas_Tembe "#Thomas Tembe") (Jude Akuwudike) a month later. [Ryan Prescott](/wiki/Ryan_Prescott_%28actor%29 "Ryan Prescott (actor)") joined the cast as [Liam Slade](/wiki/%23Liam_Slade "#Liam Slade") in May 2013, with [Viv Marchant](/wiki/%23Viv_Marchant "#Viv Marchant") (Martine Brown) debuting in August 2013 as a vicar at St Bernadette's church. In February 2014, [Lois Wilson](/wiki/%23Lois_Wilson "#Lois Wilson") ([Lu Corfield](/wiki/Lu_Corfield "Lu Corfield")) was introduced as the sister of [Freya](/wiki/Freya_Wilson_%28Doctors%29 "Freya Wilson (Doctors)"), who Corfield also portrayed. A month later, [Jessica Regan](/wiki/Jessica_Regan "Jessica Regan") debuted as [Niamh Donoghue](/wiki/Niamh_Donoghue "Niamh Donoghue"). Nurse [Ayesha Lee](/wiki/Ayesha_Lee "Ayesha Lee") ([Laura Rollins](/wiki/Laura_Rollins "Laura Rollins")) made her first appearance in September 2014\. She was followed by her mother, [Brenda](/wiki/%23Brenda_Lee "#Brenda Lee") (Andrea Gordon), a month later. Additionally, multiple [other characters](/wiki/%23Other_characters "#Other characters") appeared throughout the two years.
| Who joined the cast as Liam Slade in May 2013? | false | [
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] | 1 |
Carlos Calderón (Ecuadorian footballer) | cnwin2xrdhu3vuatkmvw84sjy984mhk | 2 | Coaching career | Coaching career
---------------
After retiring, Calderón became a manager and led [Deportivo Saquisilí](/wiki/C.D._Saquisil%C3%AD "C.D. Saquisilí") to the [Serie B](/wiki/Ecuadorian_Serie_B "Ecuadorian Serie B") in 1999\. He was an assistant manager at [ESPOLI](/wiki/C.D._ESPOLI "C.D. ESPOLI") before being named manager of the side for the 2005 season, and led the club back to the [Serie A](/wiki/Ecuadorian_Serie_A "Ecuadorian Serie A") at the end of the campaign.
Sacked by ESPOLI on 29 May 2006, Calderón took over [Deportivo Quevedo](/wiki/C.D._Quevedo "C.D. Quevedo") in August. He then returned to ESPOLI for the 2007 season, leaving after four matches and taking over [LDU Loja](/wiki/L.D.U._Loja "L.D.U. Loja") in April.
For the remainder of the 2007 season, Calderón was in charge of Universidad Católica and [Manta](/wiki/Manta_F.C. "Manta F.C."). On 4 June 2008, he was presented as manager of Aucas, but resigned on 13 September.
On 16 November 2009, Calderón returned to ESPOLI for the ensuing campaign. He was sacked on 18 February 2011, and subsequently worked for a short period at [Deportivo Azogues](/wiki/Deportivo_Azogues "Deportivo Azogues").
Calderón was named at the helm of [Olmedo](/wiki/C.D._Olmedo "C.D. Olmedo") on 7 December 2011, but resigned the following 12 February. Ten days later, he returned to ESPOLI, but opted to leave at the end of the season.
On 24 December 2013, Calderón returned to ESPOLI once again. He left and took over [Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi](/wiki/C.D._Universidad_T%C3%A9cnica_de_Cotopaxi "C.D. Universidad Técnica de Cotopaxi") before being named in charge of [Técnico Universitario](/wiki/C.D._T%C3%A9cnico_Universitario "C.D. Técnico Universitario") on 8 December 2014\.
Calderón resigned from Técnico on 25 May 2015, and remained without a club for nearly six years before being appointed [Deportivo Quito](/wiki/S.D._Quito "S.D. Quito") manager on 7 June 2021\. He left at the end of the season, after failing to qualify to the final stages of [Segunda Categoría](/wiki/Segunda_Categor%C3%ADa "Segunda Categoría").
On 20 May 2022, Calderón returned to the top tier after being named manager of [Cumbayá](/wiki/Cumbay%C3%A1_F.C. "Cumbayá F.C."), but was sacked on 6 September.
| How many seasons has Calderón been a manager in Ecuadorian football? | false | [
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Colchicum zahnii | ot0i8c4efcr42se0dnf0is1vah7v40z | 0 | Introduction |
***Colchicum zahnii*** is a species of plant in the genus *[Colchicum](/wiki/Colchicum "Colchicum")* native to [southern Greece](/wiki/Southern_Greece "Southern Greece"). It blooms in mid\-autumn from rhizomatous [corms](/wiki/Corms "Corms"). The flowers can be variable coloured, being a pale purple\-pink to white and are often held wide open. The leaves are produced at flowering time and usually number 2 to 3\. This species is similar to *[Colchicum boissieri](/wiki/Colchicum_boissieri "Colchicum boissieri")* in that the corms grow into large patches, rather than tight clumps like *[Colchicum speciosum](/wiki/Colchicum_speciosum "Colchicum speciosum")* or *[Colchicum autumnale](/wiki/Colchicum_autumnale "Colchicum autumnale")*.Autumn Bulbs by Roy Leeds (B.T. Batsford Ltd) 2006
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Tennessee State Route 155 | d25rmg79gzzkkrej0xc6flbzqrjrkeq | 3 | White Bridge Road/Thompson Lane | ### White Bridge Road/Thompson Lane
The segment of SR 155 designated as White Bridge Road begins at the interchange with I\-40 in west Nashville, where the route continues north as controlled\-access Briley Parkway. This entire section of SR 155 is a four\-lane major arterial thoroughfare with many intersections. Beyond this point, the route immediately has an intersection with US 70, and runs directly north\-south before curving to the southeast over later near [Nashville State Community College](/wiki/Nashville_State_Community_College "Nashville State Community College"). The route the crosses a railroad and intersects with US 70S (Harding Road). At this intersection, the route becomes two\-lane Woodmont Boulevard, and the SR 155 designation ends, although many maps show this segment as being part of SR 155\. About later the road curves to the southeast, and begins running east\-west nearly perfectly straight before reaching an intersection with US 431 (Hillsboro Pike). About later, the route widens back to four lanes and has an interchange with US 31 (Franklin Road), where the route becomes Thompson Lane, and SR 155 begins again, this time with a [secondary](/wiki/Secondary_highway "Secondary highway") designation. The route then crosses I\-65 and intersects with Powell Avenue, which contains signs directing drivers to I\-65\. Continuing east, SR 155 passes through a short and divided tunnel beneath the north end of a [railyard](/wiki/Railyard "Railyard") and about later intersects with US [31A](/wiki/U.S._Route_31A_in_Tennessee "U.S. Route 31A in Tennessee")/41A (Nolensville Pike). About later, the route reaches an intersection where Thompson Lane splits off to the north and the route becomes Briley Parkway, and the interchange with I\-24 is less than beyond this point.
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Tim Bray | h1kztmlblzc1x0f7we4m2923iucbl35 | 10 | Atom | ### Atom
Until October 2007, Bray was co\-chair, with Paul Hoffman, of the [Atom](/wiki/Atom_%28standard%29 "Atom (standard)")\-focused Atompub Working Group of the [Internet Engineering Task Force](/wiki/Internet_Engineering_Task_Force "Internet Engineering Task Force"). Atom is a web syndication format developed to address perceived deficiencies with the [RSS 2\.0 format](/wiki/RSS_%28file_format%29 "RSS (file format)").
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Star Roses and Plants/Conard-Pyle | ad7zefssg23t9al3ppploqqrqrvyctv | 9 | Cultivars created | Cultivars created
-----------------
### Cannas
* + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * + - * +
[thumb\|[Antoine Wintzer](/wiki/Antoine_Wintzer "Antoine Wintzer"), originator of the C. \& J. Improved Cannas.](/wiki/File:%22The_finest_cannas_in_the_world.%22_%2817144881372%29.jpg)
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Yuval Ron | nu98pf108eticsptyeog0qnuab9449s | 7 | Discography | Discography
-----------
* Four Divine States of Mind (Metta Mindfulness Music)
* Vibrant Prana (Metta Mindfulness Music)
* Sweet Sweet Sleep, Vol I\-III (Metta Mindfulness Music)
* Voyage Through the Chakras (Yuval Ron)
* Metta Music Medicine Series, Vol I\-VI (Metta Mindfulness Music)
* The Evil That Men Do (Yuval Ron – soundtrack)
* [In the Name of Honor](https://www.imdb.com/title/tt5331258/?ref_=nm_knf_c_2) (Yuval Ron – soundtrack)
* Healing Sounds for Yoga, Mindfulness \& Creativity (Yuval Ron)
* Film Music of Yuval Ron: 20 Years of Innovative Scores (Yuval Ron)
* Lay Down Your Vow (Yuval Ron)
* Everywhere Nowhere (LAX) (Yuval Ron)
* Ancient Wisdom \& Modern Sounds for Health and Healing (Yuval Ron)
* Six Healing Sounds (Yuval Ron)
* Music for Deep Movement Vol 1 (Yuval Ron)
* Rilke: Searching for the Inner Soul (Yuval Ron and Mark Waldman)
* Oud Prayers on the Road to St. Jacques (Yuval Ron)
* In the Shallows (Yuval Ron)
* [One](/wiki/One_%28Yuval_Ron_album%29 "One (Yuval Ron album)")
* Music for Deep Movement, Vol. 1 (Yuval Ron)
* In Between the Heartbeat (Yuval Ron)
* One Truth ([Omar Faruk Tekbilek](/wiki/Omar_Faruk_Tekbilek "Omar Faruk Tekbilek"), produced and co\-written by Yuval Ron)
* Proteus (Yuval Ron – soundtrack)
* West Bank Story (Yuval Ron – soundtrack)
* Breaking the Maya Code (Yuval Ron – soundtrack)
* Em Moves Director: Hanna Wise Heiting
* Dot the I Director: Mathew Parkhill, Alquima Cinema (source music, songs)
| Which series has volumes I-VI by Metta Mindfulness Music? | false | [
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2018 Utah State Aggies football team | 4pxk9n3mm74ux51ka421nq85hj09kwr | 0 | Introduction |
The **2018 Utah State Aggies football team** represented [Utah State University](/wiki/Utah_State_University "Utah State University") in the [2018 NCAA Division I FBS football season](/wiki/2018_NCAA_Division_I_FBS_football_season "2018 NCAA Division I FBS football season"). The Aggies were led by sixth\-year head coach [Matt Wells](/wiki/Matt_Wells_%28American_football%29 "Matt Wells (American football)") during the regular season and played their home games at [Merlin Olsen Field at Maverik Stadium](/wiki/Maverik_Stadium "Maverik Stadium"). They competed as members of the Mountain Division of the [Mountain West Conference](/wiki/Mountain_West_Conference "Mountain West Conference"). They finished the season 11–2, 7–1 in Mountain West play to finish in a tie for first place in the division with [Boise State](/wiki/2018_Boise_State_Broncos_football_team "2018 Boise State Broncos football team"). Despite the tie, the conference does not credit them as divisional co\-champions as a result of the head\-to\-head loss. They were invited to the [New Mexico Bowl](/wiki/2018_New_Mexico_Bowl "2018 New Mexico Bowl") where they defeated [North Texas](/wiki/2018_North_Texas_Mean_Green_football_team "2018 North Texas Mean Green football team"). The 11 wins tied a school record.
Head coach Matt Wells was hired by [Texas Tech](/wiki/Texas_Tech_Red_Raiders_football "Texas Tech Red Raiders football") on November 29; the team was led in the New Mexico Bowl by interim head coach and co\-defensive
coordinator [Frank Maile](/wiki/Frank_Maile "Frank Maile"). Wells finished with a 44–34 record in his six seasons at Utah State. On December 9, the school rehired [Gary Andersen](/wiki/Gary_Andersen "Gary Andersen"), six years after he left for Wisconsin.[Andersen will return as USU's head football coach](https://www.hjnews.com/sports/usu/andersen-will-return-as-usu-s-head-football-coach/article_337c4b5e-b691-54ef-bdde-5ce03245fc35.html)
| Did the Utah State Aggies win a tie for first place in the division with Boise State? | false | [
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List of typhoons in the Philippines (1963–1999) | l5bidddcp89cw93qjtw3ztq08m0k9l9 | 17 | 1990 | ### 1990
[thumb\|right\|190px\|[Typhoon Mike (Ruping)](/wiki/Typhoon_Mike "Typhoon Mike") nearing landfall in the Philippines on November 12, 1990](/wiki/Image:Mike_Nov_12_1990_0529Z.png "Mike Nov 12 1990 0529Z.png")
* June 20–22, 1990: [Typhoon Ofelia (Bising)](/wiki/Typhoon_Ofelia "Typhoon Ofelia") moves off the northeastern coastline of the country, with its outflow and rain bands bringing heavy rainfall. In all, 56 people were killed.
* June 25–26, 1990: [Typhoon Percy (Klaring)](/wiki/Typhoon_Percy_%281990%29 "Typhoon Percy (1990)") batters [Northern Luzon](/wiki/Northern_Luzon "Northern Luzon") as a strong typhoon. Fortunately, damages remained little.
* August 17–18, 1990: [Typhoon Yancy (Gading)](/wiki/Typhoon_Yancy_%281990%29 "Typhoon Yancy (1990)") triggered a monsoon surge by the storm, which resulted in significant rainfall which flooded areas on northern Luzon. A minimum of six people were killed, and over 60,000 people fled to evacuation centers.
* August 26, 1990: [Typhoon Becky (Heling)](/wiki/1990_Pacific_typhoon_season%23Typhoon_Becky_%28Heling%29 "1990 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Becky (Heling)") moves through extreme portion of northern Luzon, bringing heavy flooding, killing 32 people.
* August 28–30, 1990: [Typhoon Abe (Iliang)](/wiki/Typhoon_Abe_%281990%29 "Typhoon Abe (1990)") made landfall in [Zhejiang](/wiki/Zhejiang "Zhejiang"), China and its outflow made landslides killing 94 people.
* September 7, 1990: [Typhoon Dot (Loleng)](/wiki/1990_Pacific_typhoon_season%23Typhoon_Dot_%28Loleng%29 "1990 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Dot (Loleng)") mainly affected the [Babuyan Group of Islands](/wiki/Babuyan_Group_of_Islands "Babuyan Group of Islands"). However the typhoon pulled the [southwest monsoon](/wiki/Southwest_monsoon "Southwest monsoon") which brought rainfall over much of [Luzon](/wiki/Luzon "Luzon"), killing 4 people.
* September 15, 1990: [Typhoon Ed (Miding)](/wiki/1990_Pacific_typhoon_season%23Typhoon_Ed_%28Miding%29 "1990 Pacific typhoon season#Typhoon Ed (Miding)"), like previous storms, brushed the northern coast of [Luzon](/wiki/Luzon "Luzon").
* November 12–13, 1990: [Typhoon Mike (Ruping)](/wiki/Typhoon_Mike "Typhoon Mike") slams [Luzon](/wiki/Luzon "Luzon") and [Visayas](/wiki/Visayas "Visayas") as a severe typhoon. At the time, it was the strongest typhoon to hit the country after 9 years. Over 700 people died from the typhoon.
| Which typhoon mainly affected the Babuyan Group of Islands in September 1990? | false | [
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There Is a Star | 8a2lrawy8qjniy1dimpyra0n0aggjgz | 4 | Weekly charts | ### Weekly charts
| Chart (1994\-1995\) | Peakposition |
| Austria ([Ö3 Austria Top 40](/wiki/%C3%963_Austria_Top_40 "Ö3 Austria Top 40"))"There Is A Star", in various singles charts [Lescharts.com](http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Pharao&titel=There+Is+A+Star&cat=s) (Retrieved 2008\-02\-09\) |16
| Canada Dance/Urban (*[RPM](/wiki/Canadian_dance_chart "Canadian dance chart")*)[Canadian dance peaks](http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-110.01-e.php?q1=pharao&q2=Dance%2FUrban&interval=20&brws_s=&PHPSESSID=j86d3uqb5jajlou8j8ag1r4lv4) |7
| Europe ([Eurochart Hot 100](/wiki/Eurochart_Hot_100 "Eurochart Hot 100")) |21
| Europe ([European Dance Radio](/wiki/European_Dance_Radio_Chart "European Dance Radio Chart")) |2
| Finland ([Suomen virallinen lista](/wiki/Suomen_virallinen_lista "Suomen virallinen lista")) |3
| Germany ([Media Control Charts](/wiki/Media_Control_Charts "Media Control Charts")) |8
| Netherlands ([Dutch Top 40](/wiki/Dutch_Top_40 "Dutch Top 40")) |37
| Netherlands ([Mega Top 100](/wiki/Mega_Top_100 "Mega Top 100")) |43
| Scotland ([OCC](/wiki/Official_Charts_Company "Official Charts Company")) |38
| Sweden ([Sverigetopplistan](/wiki/Sverigetopplistan "Sverigetopplistan")) |14
| Switzerland ([Schweizer Hitparade](/wiki/Schweizer_Hitparade "Schweizer Hitparade")) |12
| [UK Singles](/wiki/UK_Singles_Chart "UK Singles Chart") ([OCC](/wiki/Official_Charts_Company "Official Charts Company"))"Touch Me", UK Singles Chart [Official Charts Company](https://www.officialcharts.com/) (Retrieved 2008\-04\-10\) |43
| [UK Dance](/wiki/UK_Dance_Singles_Chart "UK Dance Singles Chart") ([OCC](/wiki/Official_Charts_Company "Official Charts Company")) |30
| [UK Club Chart](/wiki/Record_Mirror_Club_Chart "Record Mirror Club Chart") (*[Music Week](/wiki/Music_Week "Music Week")*) |75
| UK on a Pop Tip Club Chart (*[Music Week](/wiki/Music_Week "Music Week")*) |21
|
| What is the highest position of Pharao's song 'There Is A Star' in the European Dance Radio Chart? | false | [
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Saumik Dey | 5ehnd7akonuirtc18kb385oqm4qzeyo | 0 | Introduction |
**Saumik Dey** (born 18 October 1984\) is an Indian former [footballer](/wiki/Association_football "Association football") who used to play as a [left\-back](/wiki/Defender_%28association_football%29 "Defender (association football)") for [East Bengal](/wiki/East_Bengal_F.C. "East Bengal F.C."). He captained the club to the victories in the 32nd [Federation Cup](/wiki/Federation_Cup_%28India%29 "Federation Cup (India)") and the [Calcutta Football League](/wiki/Calcutta_Football_League "Calcutta Football League") in 2010\.
| What sport did Saumik Dey play as a left-back? | false | [
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Australian Screen Editors | 2kcqceja7x102re0t417lh4k6h27yx3 | 7 | Best Editing in a Documentary Feature | ### Best Editing in a Documentary Feature
* 2014: *Once my Mother*, Denise Haslem
* 2013: *Show Me The Magic*, Scott Walton
* 2012: *[Paul Kelly: Stories of Me](/wiki/Paul_Kelly:Stories_of_Me "Stories of Me")*, Sally Fryer
* 2011: *Girls Own War Stories*, Antoinette Ford
* 2010: *My Asian Heart*, Andrew Arestides
* 2009: *A Good Man*, Nicholas Beauman
* 2008: *The Cars That Ate China*, Andrew Arestides
* 2007: *Choir of Hard Knocks*, Steve Robinson
* 2006: *Unfolding Florence*, Nick Beauman
| Can you list all the winners of the Best Editing in a Documentary Feature award from 2006 to 2014? | false | [
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Breathitt County, Kentucky | fapd0dpy1sd3c4ktby2gh4tt6q25czv | 4 | Demographics | Demographics
------------
As of the [census](/wiki/Census "Census") of 2000, there were 16,100 people, 6,170 households, and 4,541 families in the county. The population density was . There were 6,812 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 98\.69% [White](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.39% [Black](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)") or [African American](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.09% [Native American](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.29% [Asian](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.02% [Pacific Islander](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), 0\.08% from [other races](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)"), and 0\.43% from two or more races. 0\.66% of the population were [Hispanic](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)") or [Latino](/wiki/Race_%28United_States_Census%29 "Race (United States Census)") of any race.
There were 6,170 households, out of which 34\.10% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55\.00% were married couples living together, 14\.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26\.40% were non\-families. 23\.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9\.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2\.54 and the average family size was 3\.00\.
The county population contained 25\.50% under the age of 18, 10\.00% from 18 to 24, 28\.90% from 25 to 44, 24\.00% from 45 to 64, and 11\.50% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females there were 97\.40 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92\.70 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $19,155, and the median income for a family was $23,721\. Males had a median income of $26,208 versus $20,613 for females. The per capita income for the county was $11,044\. About 28\.10% of families and 33\.20% of the population were below the poverty line, including 42\.90% of those under age 18 and 26\.80% of those age 65 or over.
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Child migration | d5395zo6wiiyqcxval6q0k02vjc6syf | 18 | Trafficking | ### Trafficking
[Child trafficking](/wiki/Child_trafficking "Child trafficking") is defined in the [UN Trafficking Protocol of 2000](/wiki/Protocol_to_Prevent%2C_Suppress_and_Punish_Trafficking_in_Persons%2C_especially_Women_and_Children "Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children") as the recruitment, transportation, transfer, harbouring or receipt of a child for the purpose of exploitation. While this definition applies only to transnational cases and/or cases involving organized criminal groups, child trafficking is now typically recognized well outside these parameters. The International Labour Organization expands definition to include movement and exploitation as key aspects of child trafficking.
Victims of transnational trafficking might cross borders with or without legal travel documents and with or without the assistance of smugglers. Persons are often recruited into trafficking only after they have crossed an international border. In many cases, trafficking takes place within countries and there are no border crossings involved. The UN Trafficking Protocol of 2000 considers the means of trafficking and the consent of the child to any of the trafficking acts as irrelevant in the identification of a trafficking victim. Forms of exploitation that could constitute trafficking include, “at a minimum, the exploitation of the prostitution of others or other forms of sexual exploitation, forced labour or services, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude or the removal of organs”.UN Trafficking Protocol, Article 3
Child trafficking can be prosecuted when it is possible to prove the intent to exploit the child, even when exploitation has not yet taken place. Varying interpretations sometimes make it difficult to distinguish child trafficking from other types of exploitation.
#### Definitions of child trafficking in Europe
The Council of Europe Convention on Action Against Trafficking in Human Beings (2005\) adopted the international definition, identical in wording, underlining however that victims shall be protected also in cases where trafficking takes place within countries and without the involvement of large\-scale organised crime groups.
The EU Anti\-Trafficking Directive (2011\) broadened the notion of exploitation in the trafficking concept. It explicitly includes the purpose of exploitation in criminal activities as part of the definition of human trafficking. Article 2\.3 clarifies that the “‘exploitation of criminal activities’ should be understood as the exploitation of a person to commit, inter alia, pick\-pocketing, shop\-lifting, drug trafficking and other similar activities which are subject to penalties and imply financial gain”. The Directive states that “the exploitation of begging, including the use of a trafficked dependent person for begging, falls within the scope of the definition of trafficking in human beings only when all the elements of forced labour or services occur”.The European Parliament and Council of the European Union, Directive 2011/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2011 on preventing and combating trafficking in human beings and protecting its victims, and replacing Council Framework Decision 2002/629/JHA, Official Journal of the European Union, Brussels, 15 April 2011, par. 11\.
| Can child trafficking take place within a country without crossing borders? | false | [
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KHCAA Golden Jubilee Chamber Complex | g3x3lsi0b5r7cd0yq2evrwfor2i9fn4 | 2 | Construction | Construction
------------
The foundation stone was laid by the [Chief Justice of India](/wiki/Chief_Justice_of_India "Chief Justice of India"), [K. G. Balakrishnan](/wiki/K._G._Balakrishnan "K. G. Balakrishnan") on 8 November 2008\. Pile foundation was commenced on 23 November 2008, and 120 nos. RCC piles were completed in 45 days.
| Structural Consultant | Geo Structurals |
| --- | --- |
| Landscape Consultant | Jayakumar Associates |
| M.E.P Consultant | Tritech Corporation |
| Consultant Engineer | S.Devidharan |
| Site Engineer | K.K.Abdul Rahiman |
| Piling Contractors | Geo Foundation |
| Electrical Contractors | Shine Electricals |
| Fire Fighting Contractors | NIFE \& Fire System Pvt.Ltd |
| False Ceiling Contractors | Royal Decors |
| Water Proofing Contractors | Prism Enterprises |
| Texture Work Contractors | Tee Pee Associates |
| Telecommunication Facility | [BSNL](/wiki/BSNL "BSNL") [FTTH](/wiki/FTTH "FTTH") |
| Lift Contractors | [Schindlers India Pvt.Ltd](/wiki/Schindler_Group "Schindler Group") |
| What is the role of a site engineer in construction? | false | [
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List of Delhi Capitals records | 4prb8qfln3a6dnus7yuhns6rgdqmxbq | 14 | Highest Totals | ### Highest Totals
| **Score** | **Opposition** | **Venue** | **Date** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 257/4 | [MI](/wiki/Mumbai_Indians "Mumbai Indians") | [Arun Jaitley Stadium](/wiki/Arun_Jaitley_Stadium "Arun Jaitley Stadium"), [Delhi](/wiki/Delhi "Delhi"), India | |
| 231/4 | [PBKS](/wiki/Punjab_Kings "Punjab Kings") | |
| 228/4 | [KKR](/wiki/Kolkata_Knight_Riders "Kolkata Knight Riders") | [Sharjah Cricket Stadium](/wiki/Sharjah_Cricket_Stadium "Sharjah Cricket Stadium"), [Sharjah](/wiki/Sharjah_%28city%29 "Sharjah (city)"), UAE | |
| 224/4 | [GT](/wiki/Gujarat_Titans "Gujarat Titans") | [Arun Jaitley Stadium](/wiki/Arun_Jaitley_Stadium "Arun Jaitley Stadium"), [Delhi](/wiki/Delhi "Delhi"), India | |
| 221/8 | [RR](/wiki/Rajasthan_Royals "Rajasthan Royals") | |
|
Last updated: 9 May 2024 | | | |
| What are the highest totals scored by any team in a match? | false | [
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List of Kriegsmarine ships | 6r322f4qzumw9epi6lwjh1b2mwy0r7d | 3 | Modern battleships | ### Modern battleships
| Class | Displacement(standard) | Main battery | Speed | Ship | Image | Commis\-sioned | War loss |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | *Bismarck*: 41,700 tons*Tirpitz*: 42,900 tons | 8 × 15\-in. | 30 kn | | [center\|frameless](/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_193-04-1-26%2C_Schlachtschiff_Bismarck.jpg "Bundesarchiv Bild 193-04-1-26, Schlachtschiff Bismarck.jpg") | Aug 1940 | Scuttled following incapacitating battle damage,May 1941 |
| | [center\|frameless](/wiki/File:Tirpitz_altafjord_2.jpg "Tirpitz altafjord 2.jpg") | Feb 1941 | Sunk by air attack,Nov 1944 |
| | 32,100 tons | 9 × 11\-in. | 31 kn | | [center\|frameless](/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_DVM_10_Bild-23-63-12%2C_Schlachtschiff_%22Scharnhorst%22.jpg "Bundesarchiv DVM 10 Bild-23-63-12, Schlachtschiff ") | Jan 1939 | Sunk by gunfire,Dec 1943 |
| | [center\|frameless](/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_DVM_10_Bild-23-63-01%2C_Schlachtschiff_%22Gneisenau%22.jpg "Bundesarchiv DVM 10 Bild-23-63-01, Schlachtschiff ") | May 1938 | Sunk as a blockship,Mar 1945 |
| What is the main battery of the Tirpitz? | false | [
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C14H18N4O3 | pjr3071nk81vhjs13w0qpuezsp984l6 | 0 | Introduction |
The [molecular formula](/wiki/Molecular_formula "Molecular formula") **C14H18N4O3** (molar mass: 290\.318 g/mol, exact mass: 290\.1379 u) may refer to:
* [Benomyl](/wiki/Benomyl "Benomyl")
* [Trimethoprim](/wiki/Trimethoprim "Trimethoprim") (TMP)
[Category:Molecular formulas](/wiki/Category:Molecular_formulas "Molecular formulas")
| What does the molecular formula C14H18N4O3 refer to? | false | [
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Washington Heights, Manhattan | k851udvbz4l9hzvvvu63qhx443hbvlx | 18 | Elevation changes | ### Elevation changes
Because of its abrupt, hilly topography, pedestrian navigation in [Upper Manhattan](/wiki/Upper_Manhattan "Upper Manhattan") is facilitated by many [step streets](/wiki/Step_street "Step street"). The longest of these is a set of 130 stairs connecting [Fort Washington Avenue](/wiki/Fort_Washington_Avenue "Fort Washington Avenue") and Overlook Terrace at [187th Street](/wiki/187th_Street "187th Street").
To help with eastward\-westward transit in upper Washington Heights, elevators are available at the [181st Street IND station](/wiki/181st_Street_%28IND_Eighth_Avenue_Line%29 "181st Street (IND Eighth Avenue Line)"), with entrances on Overlook Terrace and Fort Washington Avenue at 184th Street, and the [190th Street station](/wiki/190th_Street_station "190th Street station"), with entrances on Fort Washington Avenue and Bennett Avenue. The [191st Street IRT station](/wiki/191st_Street_%28IRT_Broadway%E2%80%93Seventh_Avenue_Line%29 "191st Street (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)") also has a pedestrian tunnel, with an entrance on Broadway near 190th Street, and free elevator connection. Exemplifying the abrupt changes in the area's terrain, the 191st Street and [Dyckman Street](/wiki/Dyckman_Street_station_%28IRT_Broadway%E2%80%93Seventh_Avenue_Line%29 "Dyckman Street station (IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line)") IRT stations are at similar elevations compared to sea level, but the former is the city's deepest subway station below ground level, while the latter, just north, is above ground.
| What is the longest set of stairs connecting two locations? | false | [
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John Warner (actor) | ibrps0gkwdn6hy4el511ejs1chc816j | 3 | Theatre | Theatre
-------
Warner's first [Shakespearean](/wiki/William_Shakespeare "William Shakespeare") role was that of the Chief Fairy in a production of *[The Merry Wives of Windsor](/wiki/The_Merry_Wives_of_Windsor "The Merry Wives of Windsor")* directed by [Tyrone Guthrie](/wiki/Tyrone_Guthrie "Tyrone Guthrie") in 1942\. He appeared in [Peter Brook](/wiki/Peter_Brook "Peter Brook")'s productions of *[Romeo and Juliet](/wiki/Romeo_and_Juliet "Romeo and Juliet")* and *[Love's Labour's Lost](/wiki/Love%27s_Labour%27s_Lost "Love's Labour's Lost")* at the [Royal Shakespeare Theatre](/wiki/Royal_Shakespeare_Theatre "Royal Shakespeare Theatre") in 1947\. In the 1950s Warner spent some years at the [Bristol Old Vic](/wiki/Bristol_Old_Vic "Bristol Old Vic") when it regularly transferred productions to the [Old Vic](/wiki/Old_Vic "Old Vic"). In 1951 he played Osric and Reynaldo to [Alec Guinness](/wiki/Alec_Guinness "Alec Guinness")'s *[Hamlet](/wiki/Hamlet "Hamlet")* at the [New Theatre](/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward_Theatre "Noël Coward Theatre") in London.
Warner created the role of Timothy Dawes in *[Salad Days](/wiki/Salad_Days_%28musical%29 "Salad Days (musical)")* which premiered in the UK at the [Theatre Royal](/wiki/Bristol_Old_Vic "Bristol Old Vic") in Bristol in June 1954, and transferred to the [Vaudeville Theatre](/wiki/Vaudeville_Theatre "Vaudeville Theatre") in London on 5 August 1954,["Salad Days History, Story, Roles and Musical Numbers"](http://www.guidetomusicaltheatre.com/shows_s/salad_days.htm) guidetomusicaltheatre.com. Retrieved 16 March 2012 running for 2,283 performances to become the longest\-running show in musical theatre history until overtaken by *[My Fair Lady](/wiki/My_Fair_Lady "My Fair Lady")* in the US (1956\) and *[Oliver!](/wiki/Oliver%21 "Oliver!")* in the UK (1960\). He appeared in *A Man of Distinction* at the [New Theatre](/wiki/Shaftesbury_Theatre "Shaftesbury Theatre") in 1957\.
Other stage appearances included Canon Fulbert in [Ronald Millar](/wiki/Ronald_Millar "Ronald Millar")'s *Abelard and Heloise* at [Wyndham's Theatre](/wiki/Wyndham%27s_Theatre "Wyndham's Theatre") (1970\), the [RSC](/wiki/Royal_Shakespeare_Company "Royal Shakespeare Company")'s *[Becket](/wiki/Becket "Becket")* and *[The Taming of the Shrew](/wiki/The_Taming_of_the_Shrew "The Taming of the Shrew")* (both 1961\), [Shaw](/wiki/George_Bernard_Shaw "George Bernard Shaw")'s *[Widowers' Houses](/wiki/Widowers%27_Houses "Widowers' Houses")* at the [Theatre Royal Stratford East](/wiki/Theatre_Royal_Stratford_East "Theatre Royal Stratford East") (1965\) and *[Ring Round the Moon](/wiki/Ring_Round_the_Moon "Ring Round the Moon")* at the [Haymarket Theatre](/wiki/Haymarket_Theatre "Haymarket Theatre") (1968\). Warner played 'Rattie' four times in productions of *[Toad of Toad Hall](/wiki/Toad_of_Toad_Hall "Toad of Toad Hall")*, and he regularly appeared at the [Chichester Festival](/wiki/Chichester_Festival_production_history "Chichester Festival production history") from 1978\.
With the London Shakespeare Group he went on an international tour of *[Twelfth Night](/wiki/Twelfth_Night "Twelfth Night")*, which travelled through Pakistan, Jordan and Iraq in 1974\. He acted in *[Guys and Dolls](/wiki/Guys_And_Dolls%231982_London_revival "Guys And Dolls#1982 London revival")* at the [National Theatre](/wiki/Royal_National_Theatre "Royal National Theatre") in 1982, and in *[London Assurance](/wiki/London_Assurance "London Assurance")* (1989\).
For a period he lived at 5 Thayer Street in [Marylebone](/wiki/Marylebone "Marylebone"). He was the Vice\-President of the Actors' Benevolent Fund.
John Warner died of [Heart Attack](/wiki/Heart_Attack "Heart Attack") on 19 May 2001 in [Canterbury](/wiki/Canterbury "Canterbury"), Kent aged 77\. He never married.
| What other stage appearances did John Warner have besides Salad Days? | false | [
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Henry Hyde | hqd3gnftqbx6e8ywulbp8j90qiap78b | 9 | 9/11 and the Iraq War | ### 9/11 and the Iraq War
[thumb\|right\|Hyde and other members of Congress meet with President [George W. Bush](/wiki/George_W._Bush "George W. Bush") to discuss his trip to the [Genoa G\-8 Summit](/wiki/27th_G8_summit "27th G8 summit") in July 2001](/wiki/File:President_George_W._Bush_meets_with_members_of_Congress_to_discuss_his_recent_tip_to_the_Genoa_G-8_Summit.jpg "President George W. Bush meets with members of Congress to discuss his recent tip to the Genoa G-8 Summit.jpg")
[thumb\|right\|Hyde with [Secretary of State](/wiki/United_States_Secretary_of_State "United States Secretary of State") [Colin Powell](/wiki/Colin_Powell "Colin Powell") to discuss foreign relations, November 2003](/wiki/File:Henry_Hyde_and_Colin_Powell.jpg "Henry Hyde and Colin Powell.jpg")
As Chairman of the Foreign Relations Committee, Hyde was involved in some of the highest level debates concerning the response to the [September 11 attacks](/wiki/September_11_attacks "September 11 attacks") in 2001\. In the aftermath of the [September 11, 2001 attacks](/wiki/September_11%2C_2001_attacks "September 11, 2001 attacks"), Hyde cautioned against attacking Iraq in the absence of clear evidence of Iraqi complicity, telling [CNN](/wiki/CNN "CNN")'s [Robert Novak](/wiki/Robert_Novak "Robert Novak") that it "would be a big mistake." One year later, however, he voted in support of the October 10, 2002 [House resolution that authorized](/wiki/Iraq_Resolution "Iraq Resolution") the president to go to war with Iraq. In response to Rep. [Ron Paul](/wiki/Ron_Paul "Ron Paul")'s resolution requesting a formal [declaration of war](/wiki/Declaration_of_war "Declaration of war"), Hyde stated: "There are things in the Constitution that have been overtaken by events, by time. Declaration of war is one of them. ... Inappropriate, anachronistic, it isn't done anymore."
In 2006, Hyde made the following observation in regard to the [Bush Administration](/wiki/George_W._Bush_administration "George W. Bush administration")'s proclaimed objective of promoting [democracy](/wiki/Democracy "Democracy") in the [Middle East](/wiki/Middle_East "Middle East"):
| What was Henry Hyde's role in discussing the response to the September 11 attacks? | false | [
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2006 Pan Pacific Swimming Championships – Men's 400 metre individual medley | klfc3yj5vruldstap1gh8rj70g2gjmu | 1 | Records | Records
-------
Prior to this competition, the existing world and Pan Pacific records were as follows:
| **[World record](/wiki/List_of_world_records_in_swimming "List of world records in swimming")** | | **4:08\.26** | [Athens](/wiki/Athens "Athens"), [Greece](/wiki/Greece "Greece") | August 14, 2004 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **[Pan Pacific Championships record](/wiki/List_of_Pan_Pacific_Championships_records_in_swimming "List of Pan Pacific Championships records in swimming")** | | **4:12\.48** | [Yokohama](/wiki/Yokohama "Yokohama"), [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan") | August 25, 2002 |
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Yasukazu | nwr9zsomlnav035pr0h67pkx4zehuu7 | 2 | Notable people with the name | Notable people with the name
----------------------------
* , Japanese politician
* , Japanese footballer
[Category:Japanese masculine given names](/wiki/Category:Japanese_masculine_given_names "Japanese masculine given names")
[Category:Masculine given names](/wiki/Category:Masculine_given_names "Masculine given names")
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Rugby Park | m5lwrcp4auuzy41wqlo290z3a9busen | 9 | Rugby Union | ### Rugby Union
[Scotland](/wiki/Scotland_national_rugby_union_team "Scotland national rugby union team") have played two games at Rugby Park; against [Tonga](/wiki/Tonga_national_rugby_union_team "Tonga national rugby union team") in November 2014 and [Georgia](/wiki/Georgian_national_rugby_union_team "Georgian national rugby union team") on 26 November 2016\.[Rugby Park to host Scotland v Tonga autumn Test](https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/rugby-union/28708890), BBC Sport The match against Tonga was the first rugby union international match featuring a [tier 1 nation](/wiki/List_of_international_rugby_union_teams%23Tier_1 "List of international rugby union teams#Tier 1") to be played on artificial surface.[Scotland 37–12 Tonga](https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/rugby-union/30159583), BBC Sport
| Was the match between Scotland and Tonga the first rugby union international match on an artificial surface? | false | [
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2015–16 Northwestern Wildcats men's basketball team | oki5f6hnliksw4a72xh1pp40vagdvkj | 3 | Incoming transfers | ### Incoming transfers
| Name | Number | Pos. | Height | Weight | Year | Hometown | Previous School |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Joey van Zegeren 1 | F | 6'10" | 235 | RS Senior | [Hoogeveen, Netherlands](/wiki/Hoogeveen "Hoogeveen") | Transferred from [Virginia Tech](/wiki/Virginia_Tech_Hokies_men%27s_basketball "Virginia Tech Hokies men's basketball"). Under NCAA transfer rules, Van Zegeren will play for the 2015–16 season because he already redshirted a year at Virginia Tech. |
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Drucilla K. Barker | 1pm9cp69by2v59o8rtzg4lxgkfduzz4 | 5 | University of South Carolina | ### University of South Carolina
At the start of the 2006\-2007 academic year, Barker was named the Director of the Women's Studies Program at the University of South Carolina. She was the third overall director of the program and the first Director not internal to the University system. Barker would oversee the name and focus change for the program to the Women's and Gender Studies program. She would expand community engagement, increase the number of cross\-appointed faculty, and increase course offerings \- going from a undergraduate minor and graduate certificate to an undergraduate major, undergraduate minor, and graduate certificate.
At the University of South Carolina, Barker was appointed as a Professor of Anthropology and Women's and Gender Studies. Although an Economist by training, she was tenured in the College of Arts and Sciences.
Barker served as the Director of Women's and Gender Studies until 2014, when she stepped down and returned to the faculty for health reasons. She remained a [tenured](/wiki/Academic_tenure "Academic tenure") faculty.
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] | 1 |
Bernie Grant Arts Centre | 3ajmeb9p21gqomjlo5gphsew11vg6ma | 0 | Introduction |
[thumb\|The rear entrance](/wiki/File:The_Bernie_Grant_Arts_Centre_%286253013591%29.jpg "The Bernie Grant Arts Centre (6253013591).jpg")
The **Bernie Grant Arts Centre** (**BGAC**) is a £15 million purpose\-built multi\-[arts centre](/wiki/Arts_centre "Arts centre"), which includes a 274\-seat [auditorium](/wiki/Auditorium "Auditorium"), studio/rehearsal space, café/bar, enterprise centre and open spaces. It is located next to the Town Hall in [Tottenham](/wiki/Tottenham "Tottenham"), [North London](/wiki/North_London "North London"). The centre was designed by Ghanaian\-British architect [David Adjaye](/wiki/David_Adjaye "David Adjaye") and opened in September 2007\.
It is named in honour of [Bernie Grant](/wiki/Bernie_Grant "Bernie Grant"), MP, who represented the area. It was an initiative started before his death in 2000, through which he aspired to create "a unique showcase for international multicultural talent".
The Artistic Director/CEO of the Bernie Grant Arts Centre is [Hannah Azieb Pool](/wiki/Hannah_Azieb_Pool "Hannah Azieb Pool") and the chair of the organization's board is [Dotun Adebayo](/wiki/Dotun_Adebayo "Dotun Adebayo").
| What facilities does the Bernie Grant Arts Centre have? | false | [
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Momir Mileta | d86u0mnfbumb2xacbdg63fyroqthqg3 | 2 | Career statistics | Career statistics
-----------------
|Club
Season
League
| |
| Apps | Goals |
| [OFK Beograd](/wiki/OFK_Beograd "OFK Beograd") | [1993–94](/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1993–94 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | | |
|[Rudar Pljevlja](/wiki/FK_Rudar_Pljevlja "FK Rudar Pljevlja")
[1993–94](/wiki/1993%E2%80%9394_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1993–94 First League of FR Yugoslavia") |
| |
| [1994–95](/wiki/1994%E2%80%9395_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1994–95 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | 16 | 1 |
| [1995–96](/wiki/1995%E2%80%9396_Second_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1995–96 Second League of FR Yugoslavia") | | |
| [1996–97](/wiki/1996%E2%80%9397_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1996–97 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | 26 | 5 |
| Total | | |
|[Čukarički](/wiki/FK_%C4%8Cukari%C4%8Dki "FK Čukarički")
[1997–98](/wiki/1997%E2%80%9398_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1997–98 First League of FR Yugoslavia") |
23 | 1 |
| [1998–99](/wiki/1998%E2%80%9399_Second_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1998–99 Second League of FR Yugoslavia") | | |
| [1999–2000](/wiki/1999%E2%80%932000_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "1999–2000 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | 28 | 0 |
| [2000–01](/wiki/2000%E2%80%9301_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "2000–01 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | | |
| [2001–02](/wiki/2001%E2%80%9302_First_League_of_FR_Yugoslavia "2001–02 First League of FR Yugoslavia") | | |
| Total | | |
| [Radnički Obrenovac](/wiki/FK_Radni%C4%8Dki_Obrenovac "FK Radnički Obrenovac") | [2002–03](/wiki/2002%E2%80%9303_First_League_of_Serbia_and_Montenegro "2002–03 First League of Serbia and Montenegro") | 30 | 2 |
|Career total
| |
| In which season did the player join Rudar Pljevlja? | false | [
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Animal welfare and rights in Denmark | 9jqbqhtgfp3j9np27ynva9rod0abojt | 2 | Animal issues | Animal issues
-------------
### Animals used for food
Statistics on the number of animals used for food in Denmark annually include:
* 486,000 bovine animals slaughtered (2014\)
* 18\.78 million pigs slaughtered (2014\)
* 80,000 sheep slaughtered (2014\)
* 102\.99 million chickens slaughtered (2014\)
* 668,000 tons of wild\-caught marine animals (2013\)
* 34,000 tons of [aquaculture](/wiki/Aquaculture "Aquaculture")
* 3\.3 million egg\-laying hens in herd (2013\)
* 570,000 dairy cows in herd (2015\)
In 2014, Danske Egg—the trade organization handling 95% of eggs sold in Denmark—stopped purchasing eggs from barn and free\-range producers who [debeak](/wiki/Debeaking "Debeaking") their chickens.
In a 2011 survey, slightly less than 4% of Danish respondents self\-identified as [vegan](/wiki/Veganism "Veganism") or [vegetarian](/wiki/Vegetarianism "Vegetarianism"). However, many of these still reported sometimes eating meat, a finding consistent with other surveys on self\-reported vegetarianism. In 2016, Denmark's Council of Ethics—a government think\-tank—stated that Danes are "ethically obligated" to reduce their beef consumption, though they cited only [environmental concerns](/wiki/Environmental_vegetarianism "Environmental vegetarianism") rather than reasons related to animal welfare or rights.
### Animal experimentation
In 2016, official statistics reported that 273,224 experimental procedures were performed on [vertebrates](/wiki/Vertebrate "Vertebrate") and [cephalopods](/wiki/Cephalopods "Cephalopods") in Denmark.
### Animals used for clothing
[Fur farming](/wiki/Fur_farming "Fur farming") is legal in Denmark, and Denmark is the world's largest producer of [mink](/wiki/Mink "Mink") fur, producing approximately 19 million mink skins each year. Footage from investigations of Danish fur farms has shown mink engaging in abnormal behaviors such as [pacing](/wiki/Psychomotor_agitation "Psychomotor agitation") and repetitive circling/nodding of the head, as well as [self\-mutilation](/wiki/Self-mutilation "Self-mutilation"), due to being confined in small wire cages. Denmark banned fox fur farming in 2009, with a phase\-out period for existing producers.
| How many pigs are slaughtered in Denmark annually? | false | [
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Ford Focus Electric | f50x92pildobie2b8mfj0bov4lah11o | 7 | Markets and sales | Markets and sales
-----------------
### United States
Because initial production of the 2012 [model year](/wiki/Model_year "Model year") is limited, the Focus Electric was available initially only in 19 metropolitan areas including Atlanta, Houston and Austin, Texas, Boston, Chicago, Denver, Detroit, Los Angeles, San Francisco, San Diego, New York City, Orlando, Florida, Phoenix and Tucson, Arizona, Portland, Oregon, Raleigh\-Durham, Richmond, Virginia, Seattle, and Washington, D.C. Deliveries for fleet customers began in December 2011 and to retail customers in May 2012\. The first production vehicle was delivered to [Google](/wiki/Google "Google") in December 2011 and was incorporated in the company's [GFleet](/wiki/GFleet "GFleet") [carsharing](/wiki/Carsharing "Carsharing") corporate service. Initially sales were limited to California, New York and New Jersey. Ford has scheduled the launch in other selected markets in the third quarter of 2012\. A total of 685 units were sold in 2012, *See the section: December 2012 Plug\-in Electric Car Sales Numbers.* and 1,738 in 2013\. , cumulative sales in the American market reached 3,965 units. *8 units were delivered in December 2011\.*
Ford began taking online orders on November 2, 2011, with pricing starting at , including a destination charge, but before the [US federal tax credit](/wiki/Government_incentives_for_plug-in_electric_vehicles%23United_States "Government incentives for plug-in electric vehicles#United States"), along with other [state and local incentives](/wiki/Government_incentives_for_plug-in_electric_vehicles%23Other_states "Government incentives for plug-in electric vehicles#Other states") available for eligible buyers of [plug\-in electric vehicles](/wiki/Plug-in_electric_vehicle "Plug-in electric vehicle"). The 2012 Focus Electric is eligible in California to a US$2,500 rebate through the state's [Clean Vehicle Rebate Project](/wiki/Clean_Vehicle_Rebate_Project "Clean Vehicle Rebate Project") (CVRP), and also was granted free access to California's [high\-occupancy vehicle lanes](/wiki/High-occupancy_vehicle_lane "High-occupancy vehicle lane") (HOV) for solo drivers.
In 2012, the Focus Electric was priced significantly higher than a conventional gas\-powered Focus, which, as of December 2011 listed a base price of , rising to when fully loaded with all available options. Thus, after accounting for all available government incentives, in some locations the Focus Electric may be net\-priced similar to a fully loaded gas version. When compared to other plug\-in electric vehicles available in the U.S., the Focus Electric had essentially the same price as the 2012 [Chevrolet Volt](/wiki/Chevrolet_Volt "Chevrolet Volt") [plug\-in hybrid](/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid "Plug-in hybrid"), and it costs more than the base\-model 2012 [Nissan Leaf](/wiki/Nissan_Leaf "Nissan Leaf") SV. Available options in 2012 included leather\-trimmed seats and two special paint options, blue candy and white platinum. *See more details in Ford's Press Release*.
In 2013 it was announced that the 2014 Ford Focus Electric model would have a price reduction in its MSRP, which brought the base price down to MSRP. Due to decreasing pricing by competitors, as of February 2014 Ford offered an additional dealer incentive of off the Focus Electric bringing down the base price down to before tax incentives. In October 2014, Ford made the lower price more permanent by reducing the MSRP by $6,000 for both the remaining 2014 models as well as 2015 models bringing the starting price down to , and replacing the temporary $6,000 dealer incentives offered in February 2014\.
[thumb\|Ford Focus Electric at a car festival in Sweden with a claimed range of 160 km (99 miles).](/wiki/File:Ford_Focus_Electric_at_the_2012_Stockholm_Car_Festival.jpg "Ford Focus Electric at the 2012 Stockholm Car Festival.jpg")
In 2011, through an association with [SunPower](/wiki/SunPower "SunPower"), an optional [solar\-panel](/wiki/Solar_panel "Solar panel") system was to be offered by some Ford dealers to be installed on the homes of Focus Electric owners to generate enough renewable energy during the day to offset the electricity used to charge the vehicle at night. The SunPower's home solar charging option cost before the then available local and federal tax credits. Ford also made an agreement with [Best Buy](/wiki/Best_Buy "Best Buy") in 2011 to offer a 240\-volt home charging station.
#### Annual sales
| Calendar year | US sales |
| --- | --- |
| 2011 | 8 |
| 2012 | 685 |
| 2013 | 1,738 |
| 2014 | 1,964 |
| 2015 | 1,582 |
| 2016 | 872 |
| 2017 | 1,817 |
| 2018 | 560 |
|
### Europe
The European launch was initially scheduled for late 2012\. Although pricing was not announced, Ford stated that, unlike [Renault](/wiki/Renault "Renault") that will offer a battery\-[leasing](/wiki/Leasing "Leasing") option on its electric vehicles sold in Europe, the Focus Electric will be sold with the battery pack included in the price of the electric car. Deliveries were rescheduled to start in August 2013\.
[thumb\|Demonstration Focus BEV similar to the one featured on [The Jay Leno Show](/wiki/The_Jay_Leno_Show "The Jay Leno Show").](/wiki/File:Ford_Focus_EV_demo_DVS1mm.jpg "Ford Focus EV demo DVS1mm.jpg")
| How does the pricing of the Focus Electric compare to other plug-in electric vehicles? | false | [
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Bosnia and Herzegovina–Croatia relations | 9ptge32voler456u2sjx6d6q6hxg54e | 3 | Croatia's role in the Bosnian War | Croatia's role in the Bosnian War
---------------------------------
[thumb\|The temporary cable bridge following the destruction of [Mostar](/wiki/Mostar "Mostar")'s [Old Bridge](/wiki/Stari_Most "Stari Most") in November 1993\.](/wiki/File:Stari_Most_temporary_cable_bridge_1997.jpg "Stari Most temporary cable bridge 1997.jpg")
Both Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia were engaged in the early\-1990s [Yugoslav wars](/wiki/Yugoslav_wars "Yugoslav wars"). In parallel to its own [war of independence](/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence "Croatian War of Independence"), Croatia was involved in the armed conflict on Bosnia and Herzegovina's territory. At first, [Bosniaks](/wiki/Bosniaks "Bosniaks") and [Croats](/wiki/Croats "Croats") fought in an alliance against the [Yugoslav People's Army](/wiki/Yugoslav_People%27s_Army "Yugoslav People's Army") (JNA) and the [Army of Republika Srpska](/wiki/Army_of_Republika_Srpska "Army of Republika Srpska") (VRS). By the end of 1992, however, tensions in Central Bosnia increased, leading to open conflict by early 1993, when Croats established the [Croatian Republic of Herzeg\-Bosnia](/wiki/Croatian_Republic_of_Herzeg-Bosnia "Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia").
The [Croat–Bosniak War](/wiki/Croat%E2%80%93Bosniak_War "Croat–Bosniak War") opposed from 18 October 1992 to 23 February 1994 the [Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina](/wiki/Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina") and the self\-proclaimed [Croatian Republic of Herzeg\-Bosnia](/wiki/Croatian_Republic_of_Herzeg-Bosnia "Croatian Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia"), supported by [Croatia](/wiki/Croatia "Croatia"). Most of the fighting took place in Central Bosnia and in the [Herzegovina](/wiki/Herzegovina "Herzegovina") region between the [Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina](/wiki/Army_of_the_Republic_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina") (ARBiH), and the [Croatian Defence Council](/wiki/Croatian_Defence_Council "Croatian Defence Council") (HVO). The most symbolic episode of the conflict was the destruction of [Mostar](/wiki/Mostar "Mostar")'s [Old Bridge](/wiki/Stari_Most "Stari Most") by the Croat militia's bombing on 9 November 1993\. On 23 February 1994, a ceasefire was reached, and the [Washington Agreement](/wiki/Washington_Agreement "Washington Agreement") was signed on 18 March 1994 leading to the establishment of the [Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina](/wiki/Federation_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina") and joint operations against the Serb forces, which helped alter the military balance and bring the Bosnian War to an end.
Croatia was a signatory of the [Dayton Peace Agreement](/wiki/Dayton_Peace_Agreement "Dayton Peace Agreement"), on behalf of itself and of the Croat militias in BiH, thus assuming international obligations. This role is often misrepresented in Croatia as the one of "guarantor" of the agreement.
The [International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia](/wiki/International_Criminal_Tribunal_for_the_former_Yugoslavia "International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia") (ICTY) convicted 17 HVO and Herzeg\-Bosnia officials, six of whom were convicted for participating in a [joint criminal enterprise](/wiki/Joint_criminal_enterprise "Joint criminal enterprise") that sought to annex or control Croat\-majority parts of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and two ARBiH officials for war crimes committed during the conflict. The ICTY ruled that Croatia had overall control over the HVO and that the conflict was international in character.
According to the [CIA World Factbook](/wiki/CIA_World_Factbook "CIA World Factbook"), 7,269 Croatian refugees still live in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the country has 131,600 [internally displaced persons](/wiki/Internally_displaced_persons "Internally displaced persons").
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Knitting Factory | jwgviiy5769t4elkwbcpnodxq9t8qkt | 3 | New clubs outside New York (2000–2007) | ### New clubs outside New York (2000–2007\)
[thumb\|right\|Concert at the Spokane venue](/wiki/File:AA_BVB_128.jpg "AA BVB 128.jpg")
Dorf opened a new club location in Los Angeles in 2000 under the former parent company of Knitting Factory Entertainment, KnitMedia. Jared Hoffman, the founder of [Instinct Records](/wiki/Instinct_Records "Instinct Records"), which was acquired by Knitting Factory Entertainment in 2002, took over as CEO of the company from Dorf in 2004\. In 2006 he oversaw the acquisition of concert promoters Bravo Entertainment and, in 2008, re\-branded two of Bravo's clubs (one in [Boise, Idaho](/wiki/Boise%2C_Idaho "Boise, Idaho"), and another in [Spokane, Washington](/wiki/Spokane%2C_Washington "Spokane, Washington")) as Knitting Factory concert houses. The company then began promoting a number of mainstream tours throughout the US under the promotion arm Knitting Factory Presents.
In 2007 The Knitting Factory partnered with [XM Satellite Radio](/wiki/XM_Satellite_Radio "XM Satellite Radio") to record and broadcast concerts from both Knitting Factory locations.
| How does The Knitting Factory Presents promote mainstream tours? | false | [
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The Waifs | kf0p32vbm6k2xfuvrw21kp0nfijl408 | 16 | National Live Music Awards | ### National Live Music Awards
The [National Live Music Awards](/wiki/National_Live_Music_Awards "National Live Music Awards") (NLMAs) commenced in 2016 to recognise contributions to the live music industry in Australia.
\|\-
\| [2019](/wiki/National_Live_Music_Awards_of_2019 "National Live Music Awards of 2019")
\| The Waifs
\| Live Country Act of the Year
\|
\|\-
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ICC U19 Cricket World Cup EAP Qualifier | gioag03o8bge8w0m85nkpa26j5qptzv | 1 | History | History
-------
Since its inception, the EAP U\-19 Cricket Trophy has provided a chance for EAP teams to qualify for the U\-19 World Cup. Prior to the initial 2001 competition, however, EAP teams qualified via the Youth Asia Cup.[Ashantha, Amal \- match referees for Youth Asia Cup (6 July 1999\)](http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/81096.html) espncricinfo.com In the 1997 event, Papua New Guinea qualified alongside then associate side [Bangladesh](/wiki/Bangladesh_national_cricket_team "Bangladesh national cricket team") to qualify for the 1998 U\-19 World Cup.[Youth Asia Cup](http://www.cricket.com.hk/db/ARCHIVE/1997-98/OTHERS+ICC/HKG_LOCAL/YAC_RESU.html) www.cricket.com.hk 16/02/11 No EAP sides qualified from the 1999 competition.
In the first EAP U\-19 Trophy, only the two most long standing EAP members participated, Papua New Guinea and [Fiji](/wiki/Fiji_Under-19_cricket_team "Fiji Under-19 cricket team") alongside [ACC](/wiki/Asian_Cricket_Council "Asian Cricket Council") side Hong Kong. Papua New Guinea won the three team event and so qualified for their second U\-19 World Cup in 2002\.[Papua New Guinea through to Under\-19 World Cup in convincing style](http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/content/story/97381.html) espncricinfo.com 16/02/11
During the interim years when an EAP competition was not organised, a joint qualification event with the [African Cricket Association](/wiki/African_Cricket_Association "African Cricket Association") took place.[U\-19 World Cup](http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20031012/sports.htm) tribuneindia.com Once again, only Fiji and Papua New Guinea participated from the EAP region and World Cup qualification was only achieved by Papua New Guinea for the 2004 U\-19 World Cup.[ICC Under 19 World Cup 2004](http://www.cricketeurope4.net/CRICKETEUROPE/DATABASE/2004/TOURNAMENTS/U19WORLDCUP/about.shtml) cricketeurope4\.net 16/02/11
With an increase of teams from the EAP region able to participate, a standalone EAP Trophy once again took place in 2007 with Papua New Guinea and Fiji joined by [Vanuatu](/wiki/Vanuatu_Under-19_cricket_team "Vanuatu Under-19 cricket team") and Japan. By 2009 there were five teams with the inclusion of [Indonesia](/wiki/Indonesia_Under-19_cricket_team "Indonesia Under-19 cricket team"). In 2007 only one team qualified but in 2009 two teams went through to a further stage of qualification, the Under\-19 World Cup Qualifier.
In the [2020 Under\-19 Cricket World Cup qualification](/wiki/2020_Under-19_Cricket_World_Cup_qualification "2020 Under-19 Cricket World Cup qualification"), Papua New Guinea and Japan were undefeated going into the final game against each other. However, Papua New Guinea forfeited the match after [Cricket PNG](/wiki/Cricket_PNG "Cricket PNG") suspended eleven members of the squad due to breaching the team's code of conduct. Japan thus qualified for its first ever Under\-19 World Cup.
| Which teams qualified for the Under-19 World Cup in 1998? | false | [
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Santa Cruz | bxo16cg6xymbbfzagkr2hv6u5c4x2av | 18 | Mexico | #### Mexico
##### State of Oaxaca
* [Santa Cruz Acatepec](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Acatepec "Santa Cruz Acatepec"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Amilpas](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Amilpas "Santa Cruz Amilpas"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz de Bravo](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Bravo "Santa Cruz de Bravo"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Itundujia](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Itundujia "Santa Cruz Itundujia"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Mixtepec](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Mixtepec "Santa Cruz Mixtepec"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Nundaco](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Nundaco "Santa Cruz Nundaco"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Papalutla](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Papalutla "Santa Cruz Papalutla"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Tacache de Mina](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Tacache_de_Mina "Santa Cruz Tacache de Mina"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Tacahua](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Tacahua "Santa Cruz Tacahua"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Tayata](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Tayata "Santa Cruz Tayata"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Xitla](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Xitla "Santa Cruz Xitla"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Xoxocotl%C3%A1n "Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán"), town and municipality
* [Santa Cruz Zenzontepec](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Zenzontepec "Santa Cruz Zenzontepec"), town and municipality
##### Other Mexican states
* [Santa Cruz Atizapán](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Atizap%C3%A1n "Santa Cruz Atizapán"), town and municipality in Mexico State
* [Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Juventino_Rosas "Santa Cruz de Juventino Rosas"), city and municipality in Guanajuato
* [Santa Cruz del Rincón](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_del_Rinc%C3%B3n "Santa Cruz del Rincón"), municipality in Guerrero
* [Santa Cruz Municipality, Sonora](/wiki/Santa_Cruz_Municipality%2C_Sonora "Santa Cruz Municipality, Sonora")
+ [Santa Cruz, Sonora](/wiki/Santa_Cruz%2C_Sonora "Santa Cruz, Sonora"), town in Santa Cruz Municipality
| What is Santa Cruz Mixtepec? | false | [
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Rivière de Grand-Saint-Louis | fdvwjcequbgwr090vziy0dr3v0hbg3y | 1 | Geography | Geography
---------
The main hydrographic slopes neighboring the "Grand\-Saint\-Louis river" are:
* north side: [Gentilly River](/wiki/Gentilly_River_%28Quebec%29 "Gentilly River (Quebec)"), [Saint Lawrence River](/wiki/Saint_Lawrence_River "Saint Lawrence River");
* east side: [Gentilly River](/wiki/Gentilly_River_%28Quebec%29 "Gentilly River (Quebec)");
* south side: [Bécancour River](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour_River "Bécancour River"), Poulet stream;
* west side: [Bécancour River](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour_River "Bécancour River").
The "Grand\-Saint\-Louis river" originates in an agricultural area on the border of [Saint\-Sylvère](/wiki/Saint-Sylv%C3%A8re%2C_Quebec "Saint-Sylvère, Quebec") and [Bécancour](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour%2C_Quebec "Bécancour, Quebec"). This area is located near the Route des Peupliers, north of the [Bécancour River](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour_River "Bécancour River") and west of the village of [Bécancour](/wiki/Saint-Sylv%C3%A8re%2C_Quebec "Saint-Sylvère, Quebec"). In this head area (east of the [Bécancour River](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour_River "Bécancour River"), four roads are designated by tree names: poplars, cherry trees, beech trees, elms and spruce trees.
From the intermunicipal limit between [Saint\-Sylvère](/wiki/Saint-Sylv%C3%A8re%2C_Quebec "Saint-Sylvère, Quebec") and [Bécancour](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour%2C_Quebec "Bécancour, Quebec"), the course of the river flows in forest and agricultural area, over 12\.9 km, with a drop of , according to the following segments:
* 1\.3 km north\-west, in a forest area, to the bridge over the Route des Peupliers;
* 1\.7 km to the northwest, in an agricultural area up to the beech road;
* 2\.1 km north, to [route 226](/wiki/Quebec_Route_226 "Quebec Route 226");
* 4\.6 km to the north, including 2\.3 km in a small valley encased by erosion, to the Route des Ormes, or to the hamlet "Grand\-Saint\-Louis";
* 2\.1 km north\-east, in a small valley encased by erosion, to its confluence. Note: the spruce path runs along (southeast side) this segment of river.
The Grand\-Saint\-Louis river flows on the west bank of the [Gentilly South\-West River](/wiki/Gentilly_South-West_River "Gentilly South-West River"). This confluence is located 1\.0 km southwest of the [route 261](/wiki/Quebec_Route_261 "Quebec Route 261"), 215 m northwest of the route des épinettes, 1\.7 km west from the [Gentilly River](/wiki/Gentilly_River_%28Quebec%29 "Gentilly River (Quebec)") and 4\.3 km east of the [Bécancour River](/wiki/B%C3%A9cancour_River "Bécancour River").
| What are the main segments of the river's course? | false | [
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List of years in literature | 2qajgmh6pdcly9880qr68aiwfwg67l5 | 40 | 1830s | ### 1830s
* **[1830 in literature](/wiki/1830_in_literature "1830 in literature")** – *[The Red and the Black](/wiki/The_Red_and_the_Black "The Red and the Black")* – [Stendhal](/wiki/Stendhal "Stendhal"); *[The Book of Mormon](/wiki/The_Book_of_Mormon "The Book of Mormon")* – [Joseph Smith](/wiki/Joseph_Smith "Joseph Smith")
* **[1831 in literature](/wiki/1831_in_literature "1831 in literature")** – *[The Hunchback of Notre\-Dame](/wiki/The_Hunchback_of_Notre-Dame "The Hunchback of Notre-Dame")* – [Victor Hugo](/wiki/Victor_Hugo "Victor Hugo"); *[La Peau de chagrin](/wiki/La_Peau_de_chagrin "La Peau de chagrin")* – [Honoré de Balzac](/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac "Honoré de Balzac")
* **[1832 in literature](/wiki/1832_in_literature "1832 in literature")** – *[Eugene Onegin](/wiki/Eugene_Onegin "Eugene Onegin")* – [Alexander Pushkin](/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin "Alexander Pushkin"); *[Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka](/wiki/Evenings_on_a_Farm_Near_Dikanka "Evenings on a Farm Near Dikanka")* – [Nikolai Gogol](/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol "Nikolai Gogol"); *[The Siege of Malta](/wiki/The_Siege_of_Malta_%28novel%29 "The Siege of Malta (novel)")* – [Walter Scott](/wiki/Walter_Scott "Walter Scott"); *[Bizarro](/wiki/Bizarro_%28Walter_Scott%29 "Bizarro (Walter Scott)")* – [Walter Scott](/wiki/Walter_Scott "Walter Scott"); *[Vom Kriege](/wiki/Vom_Kriege "Vom Kriege")* – [Carl von Clausewitz](/wiki/Carl_von_Clausewitz "Carl von Clausewitz"); *[Wacousta](/wiki/Wacousta "Wacousta")* – [John Richardson](/wiki/John_Richardson_%28author%29 "John Richardson (author)"); *[Indiana](/wiki/Indiana_%28novel%29 "Indiana (novel)")* and *[Valentine](/wiki/Valentine_%28novel%29 "Valentine (novel)")* – [George Sand](/wiki/George_Sand "George Sand")
* **[1833 in literature](/wiki/1833_in_literature "1833 in literature")** – *[Gamiani](/wiki/Gamiani "Gamiani")* – [Alfred de Musset](/wiki/Alfred_de_Musset "Alfred de Musset"); *[Eugene Onegin](/wiki/Eugene_Onegin "Eugene Onegin")* – [Aleksandr Pushkin](/wiki/Aleksandr_Pushkin "Aleksandr Pushkin"); *[Eugénie Grandet](/wiki/Eug%C3%A9nie_Grandet "Eugénie Grandet")* – [Honoré de Balzac](/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac "Honoré de Balzac")
* **[1834 in literature](/wiki/1834_in_literature "1834 in literature")** – *[Sartor Resartus](/wiki/Sartor_Resartus "Sartor Resartus")* – [Thomas Carlyle](/wiki/Thomas_Carlyle "Thomas Carlyle"); *[Helen](/wiki/Helen_%28novel%29 "Helen (novel)")* – [Maria Edgeworth](/wiki/Maria_Edgeworth "Maria Edgeworth"); [The Queen of Spades](/wiki/The_Queen_of_Spades_%28story%29 "The Queen of Spades (story)"), [The Bronze Horseman](/wiki/The_Bronze_Horseman_%28poem%29 "The Bronze Horseman (poem)") – [Alexander Pushkin](/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin "Alexander Pushkin"); *[Pan Tadeusz](/wiki/Pan_Tadeusz "Pan Tadeusz")* – [Adam Mickiewicz](/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz "Adam Mickiewicz")
* **[1835 in literature](/wiki/1835_in_literature "1835 in literature")** – *[Le Père Goriot](/wiki/Le_P%C3%A8re_Goriot "Le Père Goriot")* – [Honoré de Balzac](/wiki/Honor%C3%A9_de_Balzac "Honoré de Balzac"); *[Taras Bulba](/wiki/Taras_Bulba "Taras Bulba")* – [Nikolai Gogol](/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol "Nikolai Gogol"); *[De la démocratie en Amérique](/wiki/De_la_d%C3%A9mocratie_en_Am%C3%A9rique "De la démocratie en Amérique")* – [Alexis de Tocqueville](/wiki/Alexis_de_Tocqueville "Alexis de Tocqueville"); *[The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Pfaall](/wiki/The_Unparalleled_Adventure_of_One_Hans_Pfaall "The Unparalleled Adventure of One Hans Pfaall")* – [Edgar Allan Poe](/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe "Edgar Allan Poe")
* **[1836 in literature](/wiki/1836_in_literature "1836 in literature")** – *[Máj](/wiki/M%C3%A1j "Máj")* – [Karel Hynek Mácha](/wiki/Karel_Hynek_M%C3%A1cha "Karel Hynek Mácha"); *[The Captain's Daughter](/wiki/The_Captain%27s_Daughter "The Captain's Daughter")* – [Alexander Pushkin](/wiki/Alexander_Pushkin "Alexander Pushkin"); *[The Government Inspector](/wiki/The_Government_Inspector "The Government Inspector")* and *[The Nose](/wiki/The_Nose_%28Gogol%29 "The Nose (Gogol)")* – [Nikolai Gogol](/wiki/Nikolai_Gogol "Nikolai Gogol")
* **[1837 in literature](/wiki/1837_in_literature "1837 in literature")** – *[The Little Mermaid](/wiki/The_Little_Mermaid "The Little Mermaid")* – [Hans Christian Andersen](/wiki/Hans_Christian_Andersen "Hans Christian Andersen"); *[The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club](/wiki/The_Pickwick_Papers "The Pickwick Papers")* – [Charles Dickens](/wiki/Charles_Dickens "Charles Dickens"); *[Death of the Poet](/wiki/Death_of_the_Poet "Death of the Poet")* – [Mikhail Lermontov](/wiki/Mikhail_Lermontov "Mikhail Lermontov")
* **[1838 in literature](/wiki/1838_in_literature "1838 in literature")** – *[Oliver Twist](/wiki/Oliver_Twist "Oliver Twist")* – [Charles Dickens](/wiki/Charles_Dickens "Charles Dickens"); *[The Birds of America](/wiki/Birds_of_America_%28book%29 "Birds of America (book)")* – [John James Audubon](/wiki/John_James_Audubon "John James Audubon"); *[The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket](/wiki/The_Narrative_of_Arthur_Gordon_Pym_of_Nantucket "The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket")* – [Edgar Allan Poe](/wiki/Edgar_Allan_Poe "Edgar Allan Poe"); *[De Leeuw van Vlaanderen](/wiki/De_Leeuw_van_Vlaanderen_%28novel%29 "De Leeuw van Vlaanderen (novel)")* – [Hendrik Conscience](/wiki/Hendrik_Conscience "Hendrik Conscience")
* **[1839 in literature](/wiki/1839_in_literature "1839 in literature")** – *[The Voyage of the Beagle](/wiki/The_Voyage_of_the_Beagle "The Voyage of the Beagle")* – [Charles Darwin](/wiki/Charles_Darwin "Charles Darwin"); *[Nicholas Nickleby](/wiki/Nicholas_Nickleby "Nicholas Nickleby")* – [Charles Dickens](/wiki/Charles_Dickens "Charles Dickens"); *[The Charterhouse of Parma](/wiki/The_Charterhouse_of_Parma "The Charterhouse of Parma")* – [Stendhal](/wiki/Stendhal "Stendhal")
| What is De Leeuw van Vlaanderen about? | false | [
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Patrick Cannon | ofq90lyqzbhxy0ymgln6bva144stac1 | 2 | Political career | Political career
----------------
Cannon was elected to the [Charlotte City Council](/wiki/City_Council_of_Charlotte%2C_North_Carolina "City Council of Charlotte, North Carolina") in 1993\. When he was sworn in, he became the youngest council member in Charlotte history, at age 26\. Originally representing District 3 on the city's west side, he was elected to an at\-large seat in 2001\. He stepped down in 2005, but was reelected in 2009\.
Cannon declared his candidacy in the [2013 mayoral election](/wiki/Charlotte_mayoral_election%2C_2013 "Charlotte mayoral election, 2013") after Mayor [Anthony Foxx](/wiki/Anthony_Foxx "Anthony Foxx") declined to run again in order to become U.S. Secretary of Transportation. On November 5, 2013, he was elected as the mayor of Charlotte with approximately 53 percent of the vote. He was sworn in as mayor on December 2, 2013, at the Charlotte\-Mecklenburg Government Center. At the time of his election as mayor, Cannon was a member of the Charlotte City Council and Mayor Pro Tempore.
### Arrest on corruption charges and guilty plea
[thumb\|Cannon's mugshot, taken in March 2016](/wiki/File:PatrickCannonMugshot.jpg "PatrickCannonMugshot.jpg")
Cannon was arrested by the [Federal Bureau of Investigation](/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation "Federal Bureau of Investigation") on public corruption charges of theft and bribery on March 26, 2014, following an FBI sting investigation that dated back to 2010, when Cannon was a member of the Charlotte City Council. He was released on bond at his [initial court appearance](/wiki/Initial_appearance "Initial appearance") later that day. He resigned as mayor of Charlotte shortly after his initial appearance.
On June 3, 2014, Cannon pleaded guilty to one count of [honest services wire fraud](/wiki/Honest_services_fraud "Honest services fraud"), which carried a sentence of up to 20 years in prison and a $250,000 fine. He made the following public statement after pleading guilty:
> It has been said that to whom much has been given much is required. For nearly half of my life, I have had the honor of serving the people of Charlotte. Much has been given to me in the way of the public's trust. I regret having acted in ways that broke that trust. For that, I am deeply sorry. I love Charlotte. It is the city of my birth. I regret having hurt the city that I love. Out of concern for the city, I immediately resigned my post as Mayor. Today, I have acknowledged being guilty of accepting monies for constituent services, something that should never have been done while serving in elected office. As I have asked of my family and friends, I also ask of you the public: your forgiveness. I understand the anger, frustration and disappointment that my actions have caused. I can only hope that the life that I live from now on will reflect both my remorse and my desire to still make a positive impact upon our city. Finally, I want to express my appreciation to my family and friends, to my legal counsel, the faith community, and to the many people whose expressions of unconditional love and support have been, and continue to be, sources of strength and encouragement.
Cannon was sentenced to 44 months in prison on October 14, 2014\. He began serving his sentence at the [Federal Correctional Institution, Morgantown](/wiki/Federal_Correctional_Institution%2C_Morgantown "Federal Correctional Institution, Morgantown"), a minimum\-security facility in West Virginia, and was originally scheduled for release on January 25, 2018\.
After his conviction, Cannon [voted early](/wiki/Early_voting "Early voting") on October 30, 2014, while he was under [house arrest](/wiki/House_arrest "House arrest"). After the vote, which did not count, he told a U.S. District Judge, "I did it without thinking." On March 16, 2016, he pleaded guilty to attempted [voter fraud](/wiki/Electoral_fraud "Electoral fraud"). This did not add time to his sentence.
On September 15, 2016, Cannon was released from prison (serving 22 of the 44 months he was sentenced to.) He officially became an ex\-convict on January 25, 2017, as he began two years of supervised release monitored by the Residential Re\-Entry Management Office in Raleigh, NC. The RRMO is one of 25 centers around the country that oversee some 200,000 federal inmates that are transitioning back to freedom.
### Attempted return to politics
On March 4, 2022, Cannon announced an attempt to return to politics by filing to run for an at\-large Charlotte City Council seat. After [getting his rights restored](/wiki/Rights_Restoration "Rights Restoration"), Cannon stated that he wanted to start "a new beginning" with a chance for redemption. During the Charlotte Democratic Primaries held on May 17, 2022, Cannon finished last with just 12 percent of the Democrat vote for the at\-large City Council seat.
| What sentence did Patrick Cannon receive for his conviction on honest services wire fraud? | false | [
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July 2011 in sports | j9s31n7spbisq18l21n39rg2uqcootr | 136 | [[Synchronized swimming]] | #### [Synchronized swimming](/wiki/Synchronized_swimming "Synchronized swimming")
* [World Aquatics Championships](/wiki/Synchronised_swimming_at_the_2011_World_Aquatics_Championships "Synchronised swimming at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships") in [Shanghai](/wiki/Shanghai_Oriental_Sports_Center "Shanghai Oriental Sports Center"), China:
+ [Solo free routine](/wiki/Synchronised_swimming_at_the_2011_World_Aquatics_Championships_%E2%80%93_Solo_free_routine "Synchronised swimming at the 2011 World Aquatics Championships – Solo free routine"): [Natalia Ishchenko](/wiki/Natalia_Ishchenko "Natalia Ishchenko") 98\.550 points [Andrea Fuentes](/wiki/Andrea_Fuentes "Andrea Fuentes") 96\.520 [Sun Wenyan](/wiki/Sun_Wenyan "Sun Wenyan") 95\.840
- Ishchenko wins the event for the second successive time, and her third title of the championships and 12th world title overall.
| Who is a notable winner of synchronized swimming titles mentioned in this article? | false | [
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ITV1 | h52jiucnyoea0exfesk7h8f05c9ydrx | 4 | Regional changes 2009–2013 | ### Regional changes 2009–2013
In June 2007, ITV plc executive chairman [Michael Grade](/wiki/Michael_Grade "Michael Grade") hinted at a possible re\-structure of the ITV regional layout, stating the existence of smaller regional services "no longer makes sense" relative to the regional audience they serve. The plan was confirmed in September 2007, reducing the number of regional news programmes from 17 to just 9, saving around £35 to £40 million each year, and affecting every ITV plc regional company with the exception of ITV London, ITV Wales, and ITV Granada. These changes were implemented in early 2009\. All sub\-regional news programmes ceased; [ITV Border](/wiki/ITV_Border "ITV Border")'s *[Lookaround](/wiki/Lookaround "Lookaround")* programme was merged with [ITV Tyne Tees](/wiki/ITV_Tyne_Tees "ITV Tyne Tees")' *[North East Tonight](/wiki/ITV_News_Tyne_Tees "ITV News Tyne Tees")* programme, ITV Westcountry's *[Westcountry Live](/wiki/Westcountry_Live "Westcountry Live")* merged with [ITV West](/wiki/ITV_Wales_%26_West "ITV Wales & West")'s *[The West Tonight](/wiki/The_West_Tonight "The West Tonight")* programme, and [ITV Meridian](/wiki/ITV_Meridian "ITV Meridian")'s *[Meridian Tonight](/wiki/ITV_News_Meridian "ITV News Meridian")* south and south east editions merged with [ITV Thames Valley](/wiki/ITV_Thames_Valley "ITV Thames Valley")'s *[Thames Valley Tonight](/wiki/Thames_Valley_Tonight "Thames Valley Tonight")*.
On 16 September 2013, ITV reverted to a more localised system, as was the case prior to a shake\-up in 2009, with 14 news regions (rather than eight). This meant people in the Borders, for example, saw a return to a Border\-only news service, with all stories covered solely on Southern Scotland and Cumbria, similar to the pre\-Tyne Tees merger in February 2009\. Meanwhile, in the Westcountry, viewers in Devon and Cornwall also saw a return to a more localised service.
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Teun Struycken (born 1906) | o0b65w1dvb9m0wyzp042euoj3bsr1o3 | 4 | Governor of the Netherlands Antilles | #### Governor of the Netherlands Antilles
While Governor of the Netherlands Antilles, Struycken came into conflict with the Council of Ministers of the Netherlands Antilles, who wanted to install S.W. van der Meer as Minister of Justice. Van der Meer, who had his own law practice in Curaçao, did not agree to give up his practice as a lawyer completely, prompting Struycken to refuse to install Van der Meer. The Dutch Antillean government complained to the government of the Kingdom of the Netherlands about the governor's inappropriate involvement in government matters. The Netherlands government eventually agreed with the Antillean government. This affair resulted in a reorientation of the office of Governor of the Netherlands Antilles, which increasingly began to resemble the role of the constitutional monarch in the Netherlands.Oostindie and Klinker 2001: 75
| Who was in conflict with the Council of Ministers of the Netherlands Antilles? | false | [
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HMS Captain (1787) | 2gxkkhhen2in5rx9ovlx6catcpxxono | 1 | French Revolutionary Wars | French Revolutionary Wars
-------------------------
At the start of the [French Revolutionary War](/wiki/French_Revolutionary_War "French Revolutionary War"), she was part of the Mediterranean fleet which occupied [Toulon](/wiki/Toulon "Toulon") at the invitation of the Royalists in 1793 before being driven out by Revolutionary troops in an action where [Napoleon Bonaparte](/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte "Napoleon Bonaparte") made his name. During this operation *Captain* was deployed in the [Raid on Genoa](/wiki/Raid_on_Genoa "Raid on Genoa"). In June 1796, Admiral Sir [John Jervis](/wiki/John_Jervis%2C_1st_Earl_of_St_Vincent "John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent") transferred Captain [Horatio Nelson](/wiki/Horatio_Nelson "Horatio Nelson") from into *Captain*. Jervis appointed Nelson [commodore](/wiki/Commodore_%28rank%29 "Commodore (rank)") of a squadron that was first deployed off [Livorno](/wiki/Livorno "Livorno") during Napoleon's march through northern Italy.
In September 1796, [Gilbert Elliot](/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_1st_Earl_of_Minto "Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto"), the British viceroy of the [Anglo\-Corsican Kingdom](/wiki/Anglo-Corsican_Kingdom "Anglo-Corsican Kingdom"), decided that it was necessary to clear out Capraja, which belonged to the Genoese and which served as a base for privateers. He sent Nelson, in *Captain*, together with the transport , , the cutter *Rose*, and troops of the [51st Regiment of Foot](/wiki/King%27s_Own_Yorkshire_Light_Infantry "King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry") to accomplish this task in September. On their way, joined them. The troops landed on 18 September and the island surrendered immediately. Later that month Nelson oversaw the British withdrawal from [Corsica](/wiki/Corsica "Corsica").
In February 1797, Nelson had rejoined Jervis's fleet 25 miles west of Cape St. Vincent at the southwest tip of [Portugal](/wiki/Portugal "Portugal"), just before it intercepted a Spanish fleet on 14 February. The [Battle of Cape St Vincent](/wiki/Battle_of_Cape_St._Vincent_%281797%29 "Battle of Cape St. Vincent (1797)") made both Jervis's and Nelson's names. Jervis was made [Earl St Vincent](/wiki/Earl_St_Vincent "Earl St Vincent") and Nelson was [knighted](/wiki/Order_of_the_Bath "Order of the Bath") for his initiative and daring.
Nelson had realised that the leading Spanish ships were escaping and [wore](/wiki/Jibe_%28sailing%29 "Jibe (sailing)") *Captain* to break out of the [line of battle](/wiki/Line_of_battle "Line of battle") to attack the much larger Spanish ships. *Captain* exchanged fire with the Spanish flagship, , which mounted 136 guns on four decks. Later *Captain* closely engaged the 80\-gun , when the Spanish ship was disabled by a broadside from and ran into another ship, the of 112 guns. With *Captain* hardly manoeuvrable, Nelson ran his ship alongside *San Nicolas*, which he boarded. Nelson was preparing to order his men to board *San Josef* next when she signalled her intent to surrender. The boarding of *San Nicolas*, which resulted in the taking of the two larger ships was later immortalised as 'Nelson's Patent Bridge for Boarding [First Rates](/wiki/First_rate "First rate").'
*Captain* was the most severely damaged of the British ships as she was in the thick of the action for longer than any other ship. She returned to service following repairs and on 6 May 1799 sailed for the Mediterranean, where she joined Captain [John Markham's](/wiki/John_Markham_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29 "John Markham (Royal Navy officer)") squadron.
After the [Battle of Alexandria](/wiki/Battle_of_Alexandria_%281801%29 "Battle of Alexandria (1801)"), the squadron under [Contre\-Admiral Jean\-Baptiste Perrée](/wiki/Contre-Admiral_Jean-Baptiste_Perr%C3%A9e "Contre-Admiral Jean-Baptiste Perrée"), consisting of the 40\-gun [*Junon*](/wiki/HMS_Princess_Charlotte_%281799%29 "HMS Princess Charlotte (1799)"), 36\-gun , 32\-gun , 18\-gun [*Salamine*](/wiki/Spanish_brig_Infante_%281787%29 "Spanish brig Infante (1787)") and the brig escaped to Genoa.
On 17 June 1799 the French squadron, still under Perrée, was en route from [Jaffa](/wiki/Jaffa "Jaffa") for Toulon when it encountered the British squadron under Markham in . In the ensuing [Action of 18 June 1799](/wiki/Action_of_18_June_1799 "Action of 18 June 1799"), the British captured the entire French squadron, with *Captain* capturing *Alerte*. Markham described *Alerte* as a brig of 14 guns and 120 men, under the command of Lieutenant Dumay.
On 23 November 1800, Captain Sir [Richard Strachan](/wiki/Richard_Strachan "Richard Strachan") in *Captain* chased a French convoy in to the [Morbihan](/wiki/Morbihan "Morbihan") where it sheltered under the protection of shore batteries and the 20\-gun corvette *Réolaise*. was able to force the corvette onto the shore at [Port Navalo](/wiki/Arzon%23Geography "Arzon#Geography"), though she got off again. The hired armed cutter [*Suworow*](/wiki/Hired_armed_cutter_Black_Joke "Hired armed cutter Black Joke") then towed in four boats with Lieutenant Hennah of *Captain* and a cutting\-out party of seamen and marines. The hired armed cutters and towed in four more boats from *Magicienne*. Although the cutting\-out party landed under heavy fire of grape and musketry, it was able to set the corvette on fire; shortly thereafter she blew up. Only one British seaman, a crewman from *Suworow*, was killed.*Naval Chronicle*, Vol. 4, pp.507\-8\. However, *Suworow*s sails and rigging were so badly cut up that *Captain* had to tow her.*Naval Chronicle*, Vol. 4, p.529\. A French report of the action stated that Captain Duclos, seeing the approach of the British, ran *Réolaise* on shore and burnt her.
| What happened to the corvette *Réolaise* after it was set on fire by a cutting-out party? | false | [
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Julian Selby | t346wdqvpwhlqxr4u7ov0im5rxvo3xb | 3 | ''A Checkered Life'' | *A Checkered Life*
------------------
[thumb\|right\|Facsimile cover of original booklet.](/wiki/File:Facsimile_Cover_A_Checkered_Life_1878.jpg "Facsimile Cover A Checkered Life 1878.jpg")
In 1878 Selby wrote and the Phoenix Press published an anonymous booklet called *A Checkered Life*. Selby wrote under the pseudonym "One Who Knows" to avoid the libel laws. The booklet was a sustained, gossipy, vituperative attack on the reputation of [Marie Boozer](/wiki/Marie_Boozer "Marie Boozer") and her mother Amelia Feaster and contained "many false tales".
Selby reviewed Boozer's life to that point: her birth in South Carolina, her mother's four marriages, Boozer's life in Columbia during the Civil War, Boozer and Feaster's support of the Union, their flight North with Sherman's Army, Boozer's ascent into the New York elites, Boozer's marriage to John Beecher, her affair with Lloyd Phoenix, and her second marriage to the [Count de Pourtales](/wiki/Arthur_de_Pourtal%C3%A8s "Arthur de Pourtalès"). Although the facts were distorted, they still had some connection to the true story.
Then "the book completely sinks into the realm of fiction." "Selby morphed an enchanting ocean passage into a salacious transatlantic sex romp with Marie, the captain, and a purser." "Selby's twisted narrative continued with Marie traveling to the American West in the company of other "fast women"." The preposterous claim was that Boozer was abducted by Mormon women while passing through Salt Lake City, whipped until she agreed to polygamous marriage to an early LDS leader *and* his son, and rescued by U.S. Army troops alerted to her plight.
Selby inserted a long highly\-negative article from *The San Francisco Chronicle*. The *San Francisco Chronicle* article was inspired by the wealthy businessman [Ben Holladay](/wiki/Ben_Holladay "Ben Holladay"), who was trying—ultimately unsuccessfully—to get custody of his granddaughter Maria de Pourtales from her stepmother Marie Boozer and the Count de Pourtales. Lastly there was a letter, supposedly sent by Boozer from China. When compared to authentic letters held by the family of Boozer's sister Ethland, it was obvious that the China letter was a forgery.
Selby's booklet was reprinted in 1915 under the title *The Countess Pourtales*. In 1915, Selby's son Julian Peers Selby and his friend James Holmes wanted to make some Christmas money by reprinting *A Checkered Life*, but they felt that it needed padding to justify the price of $1\. A University of South Carolina History Professor, the former journalist Yates Snowden, agreed to help.
[thumb\|right\|Yates Snowden (1858\-1933\)](/wiki/File:Yates_Snowden_%281858-1933%29.jpg "Yates Snowden (1858-1933).jpg")
Snowden wrote an introduction entitled *A Study in Scarlett*, signed only with the pseudonym "Felix Old Boy". Like Selby, Snowden was not fastidious about his facts concerning Boozer. Snowden tells an untrue story of a [romance between Major General Kilpatrick and Boozer](/wiki/Marie_Boozer%23Kilpatrick_and_Boozer "Marie Boozer#Kilpatrick and Boozer").
*The Countess Pourtales* was published anonymously since young Selby, Holmes and Snowden still feared the libel laws.
Snowden unwisely sent a copy to his friend John Bennett, who angrily wrote back that Snowden had "slandered the lovely Pourtales". Bennett told Snowden that "...apropos of the fair personage you so vilely style "a Columbia strumpet," the less you have to say on that subject, the better."
Selby and Snowden may have been motivated by the belief that Boozer and her mother were disloyal to the South and that the women did not conform to the expected standards of "southern womanhood".
| What false claims does the booklet contain about Marie Boozer? | false | [
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These Blues of Mine | sb8xuepotjyszjyhwsgfuzc9zbzvqcn | 2 | Track listing | Track listing
-------------
All compositions by Bill Carney except as noted
1. "Organology" – 4:00
2. "[The House of the Rising Sun](/wiki/The_House_of_the_Rising_Sun "The House of the Rising Sun")" (Traditional) – 3:39
3. "Just Us Two" – 5:05
4. "[Eleanor Rigby](/wiki/Eleanor_Rigby "Eleanor Rigby")" ([John Lennon](/wiki/John_Lennon "John Lennon"), [Paul McCartney](/wiki/Paul_McCartney "Paul McCartney")) – 2:51
5. "Count Nine" (Trudy Pitts) – 4:15
6. "Man and a Woman" ([Chuck Calhoun](/wiki/Jesse_Stone "Jesse Stone")) – 4:20
7. "[A Whiter Shade of Pale](/wiki/A_Whiter_Shade_of_Pale "A Whiter Shade of Pale")" ([Gary Brooker](/wiki/Gary_Brooker "Gary Brooker"), [Keith Reid](/wiki/Keith_Reid "Keith Reid"), [Matthew Fisher](/wiki/Matthew_Fisher_%28musician%29 "Matthew Fisher (musician)")) – 3:10
8. "Teddy Makes Three" – 3:03
9. "These Blues of Mine" (Bill Carney, [Sonny Truitt](/wiki/Sonny_Truitt "Sonny Truitt")) – 5:25
10. "[What the World Needs Now](/wiki/What_the_World_Needs_Now_Is_Love "What the World Needs Now Is Love")" ([Burt Bacharach](/wiki/Burt_Bacharach "Burt Bacharach"), [Hal David](/wiki/Hal_David "Hal David")) – 3:23
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1946 Vancouver Island earthquake | awwiiwx411r0vcptaxf6bb8f3tyjm01 | 2 | Damage and casualties | Damage and casualties
---------------------
[thumb\|House failure in [Comox](/wiki/Comox%2C_British_Columbia "Comox, British Columbia")](/wiki/File:Comox_house_failure_in_1946.jpg "Comox house failure in 1946.jpg")
Though very destructive, the earthquake caused only two deaths: Jacob L. Kingston, aged 69, and Daniel Fidler, who was 50\. Kingston suffered a heart attack in [Seattle](/wiki/Seattle "Seattle"), while Fidler drowned when his [dinghy](/wiki/Dinghy "Dinghy") was swamped by a wave.
In [Vancouver](/wiki/Vancouver "Vancouver"), damage consisted of lofty buildings oscillating violently, and a piece of masonry fell from the local railway station. In addition, within the city, at least one gas line cracked and several power outages occurred. Fires broke out in several chimneys, and at least one [swing\-span bridge](/wiki/Swing_bridge "Swing bridge") was fractured by the shaking. In the Hotel Vancouver, which housed the elderly and caught on fire, more than 500 war veterans' families fled the flames. One writer, George Finley, stated that the [Lions' Gate Bridge](/wiki/Lions%27_Gate_Bridge "Lions' Gate Bridge") "swayed like a leaf", coinciding with a "low, rumbling sound, like a deep growl."
[thumb\|left\|Damage to Bank of Montreal in Port Alberni.](/wiki/File:Bank_of_Montreal_damage_in_1946.jpg "Bank of Montreal damage in 1946.jpg")
The 1946 Vancouver Island earthquake demolished 75% of the chimneys in the communities of [Cumberland](/wiki/Cumberland%2C_British_Columbia "Cumberland, British Columbia"), [Union Bay](/wiki/Union_Bay%2C_British_Columbia "Union Bay, British Columbia"), and [Courtenay](/wiki/Courtenay%2C_British_Columbia "Courtenay, British Columbia") and caused extensive damage in [Comox](/wiki/Comox%2C_British_Columbia "Comox, British Columbia"), [Port Alberni](/wiki/Port_Alberni%2C_British_Columbia "Port Alberni, British Columbia"), and [Powell River](/wiki/Powell_River%2C_British_Columbia "Powell River, British Columbia"), on the eastern side of the [Strait of Georgia](/wiki/Strait_of_Georgia "Strait of Georgia"). Some chimneys were fractured in [Victoria](/wiki/Victoria%2C_British_Columbia "Victoria, British Columbia"), and people in Victoria and Vancouver experienced great fright, with some seen fleeing into the streets.
[Landslides](/wiki/Landslide "Landslide") created by the earthquake were common throughout Vancouver Island. Land subsidence resulted from the earthquake, most commonly around shorelines on the Strait of Georgia. This included the bottom of [Deep Bay](/wiki/Deep_Bay%2C_British_Columbia "Deep Bay, British Columbia") which sank between and . These measurements were reported by the [Canadian Hydrographic Service](/wiki/Canadian_Hydrographic_Service "Canadian Hydrographic Service"). Also, a ground shift occurred on [Read Island](/wiki/Read_Island "Read Island"). Ships throughout the region were affected, and those on board them during the earthquake described it as similar to having run over a [sand bar](/wiki/Shoal "Shoal") or striking a rock. Undersea power lines were destroyed in the long narrow [Alberni Inlet](/wiki/Alberni_Inlet "Alberni Inlet") and near the city of [Powell River](/wiki/Powell_River%2C_British_Columbia "Powell River, British Columbia"). All lighthouse keepers in the surrounding area felt the earthquake, and experienced damage including shattered windows and smashed dishes. A [tsunami](/wiki/Tsunami "Tsunami") struck the west coast of [Texada Island](/wiki/Texada_Island "Texada Island") with two waves, the first being high and the second high. The earthquake caused a landslide near [Mount Colonel Foster](/wiki/Mount_Colonel_Foster "Mount Colonel Foster"). One fortunate occurrence allowed researchers afterward to review the effects of the earthquake: an aerial photographic survey of Vancouver Island had commenced in 1946, soon after the earthquake, and these photographs were eventually studied by a geoscientist in the late 1970s.
South of the Canada–United States border in [Washington state](/wiki/Washington_%28state%29 "Washington (state)"), some chimneys fell at [Eastsound](/wiki/Eastsound%2C_Washington "Eastsound, Washington") on [Orcas Island](/wiki/Orcas_Island "Orcas Island") and a concrete mill was damaged at [Port Angeles](/wiki/Port_Angeles%2C_Washington "Port Angeles, Washington"). In [Seattle](/wiki/Seattle "Seattle"), some damage occurred on upper floors of tall buildings that had visibly swayed. The [expansion joints](/wiki/Expansion_joint "Expansion joint") on a bridge on [U.S. Highway 10](/wiki/U.S._Route_10_in_Washington "U.S. Route 10 in Washington") near [Mercer Island](/wiki/Mercer_Island%2C_Washington "Mercer Island, Washington") were also damaged by the earthquake. The shock was strongly felt at [Bellingham](/wiki/Bellingham%2C_Washington "Bellingham, Washington"), [Everett](/wiki/Everett%2C_Washington "Everett, Washington"), [Olympia](/wiki/Olympia%2C_Washington "Olympia, Washington"), [Raymond](/wiki/Raymond%2C_Washington "Raymond, Washington"), and [Tacoma](/wiki/Tacoma%2C_Washington "Tacoma, Washington"). A , crack in the glacier covering [Big Four Mountain](/wiki/Big_Four_Mountain "Big Four Mountain") in [Snohomish County, Washington](/wiki/Snohomish_County%2C_Washington "Snohomish County, Washington"), was created by the earthquake. The earthquake was powerful enough to knock the needle off a [seismograph](/wiki/Seismograph "Seismograph") at the [University of Washington](/wiki/University_of_Washington "University of Washington"), and was sustained for about a minute even in Seattle.
The earthquake caused significant movement among structures, moving one wall about and caused one home to shift for off its foundation. The total affected area in Canada and the United States was about .
| Were there any reports of ground shifts or undersea power line destruction in the region? | false | [
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Marquee element | 3x2dy1it7gcdlop2126ydb2rfhbfh50 | 3 | Implementation | Implementation
--------------
The marquee tag has been deprecated in most browsers, but the same behavior can still be implemented with [Cascading Style Sheets](/wiki/Cascading_Style_Sheets "Cascading Style Sheets"), like this:
@keyframes marquee {
```
0% {
transform: translateX(100%);
}
100% {
transform: translateX(-100%);
}
```
}
.marquee\-container {
```
white-space: nowrap;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
animation: marquee 10s linear infinite;
```
}
.marquee\-content {
```
display: inline-block;
```
}
The animation, `marquee`, is defined by its `@keyframes` to be a simple translation from right to left; it would be possible to reverse the animation by inverting it (from \-100% to 100%, for example). The `10s` can also be modified to alter its output.
The style can then be invoked in HTML:
\<div class\="marquee\-container"\>\<div class\="marquee\-content"\>The freakin' geese are on the lease!\</div\>\</div\>
| What is the marquee tag and why has it been deprecated? | false | [
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Minella bianca | r0xr8qtrkg5hyverwzdmq3e3evv1cz6 | 2 | Viticulture | Viticulture
-----------
[right\|thumb\|In Sicily, Minella bianca is often inter\-planted with other Sicilian wine grapes of both red and white wine varieties.](/wiki/File:Etna_Wine_Agriturismo%2C_Passopisciaro%2C_Sicily%2C_Italy.jpg "Etna Wine Agriturismo, Passopisciaro, Sicily, Italy.jpg")
Minella bianca is an [early ripening](/wiki/Ripe_%28wine%29 "Ripe (wine)") grape variety that is often one of the first wine grapes to be [harvested](/wiki/Harvested_%28wine%29 "Harvested (wine)") in a [vintage](/wiki/Vintage "Vintage"), usually around mid\-September, followed by Carricante. In some vineyards Minella bianca is part of a field blend and is inter\-planted with other Sicilian wine grapes such as Carricante and Catarratto or even the red wine grape [Nerello Mascalese](/wiki/Nerello_Mascalese "Nerello Mascalese").
| How does the ripening of Minella bianca compare to other grape varieties? | false | [
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Child migration | d5395zo6wiiyqcxval6q0k02vjc6syf | 6 | Development | ### Development
The rights of the child to life, survival and development is afforded under Article 6 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. These rights are recognized by
States and are related to survival, security and health as a precondition for physical development as well as the mental, spiritual, moral, intellectual, cognitive, emotional and sociology\-cultural development of the child. This is in effort to ensure the maximum survival, growth and potential of the child.
The quality of care has a direct effect on a child's development. Promoting the child's developmental rights and needs means enabling her to grow up in her family of origin or in a family\-based or family\-like alternative care placement, wherever this is in the best interests of the child. The care arrangements and access to quality services for health and education are important when assessing the child's developmental needs.
The following factors are relevant when assessing the development needs of a child (with reference to the relevant articles under the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child):
* The right to preserve her or his identity, including nationality, name and family relations (Article 8\);
* The continuity in the child's care and upbringing, with due regard to the child's ethnic, religious, cultural and linguistic background (Article 20\);
* The right of the child to enjoy the highest attainable standard of health (Article 24\);
* The right of every child to a standard of living adequate to the child's physical, mental, spiritual, moral and social development (Article 27\);
* Access to education (Articles 28 and 29\);
* The right of the child to rest and leisure, to engage in play and recreational activities appropriate to her or his age (Article 31\).
| What is the standard of living required for a child's physical, mental, spiritual, moral and social development? | false | [
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List of football clubs in Portugal | 51bxjuzi32mxsvj2d5mwntt5uqqjysz | 2 | Primeira Liga teams (2018–19 season) | Primeira Liga teams (2018–19 season)
------------------------------------
| Club | District FA | Location |
| --- | --- | --- |
| [Belenenses](/wiki/C.F._Os_Belenenses "C.F. Os Belenenses") | [Lisbon FA](/wiki/Lisbon_FA "Lisbon FA") | [Lisbon](/wiki/Lisbon "Lisbon") |
| [Benfica](/wiki/S.L._Benfica "S.L. Benfica") | [Lisbon FA](/wiki/Lisbon_FA "Lisbon FA") | [Lisbon](/wiki/Lisbon "Lisbon") |
| [Boavista](/wiki/Boavista_F.C. "Boavista F.C.") | [Porto FA](/wiki/Porto_FA "Porto FA") | [Porto](/wiki/Porto "Porto") |
| [Braga](/wiki/S.C._Braga "S.C. Braga") | [Braga FA](/wiki/Braga_FA "Braga FA") | [Braga](/wiki/Braga "Braga") |
| [Chaves](/wiki/G.D._Chaves "G.D. Chaves") | [Vila Real FA](/wiki/Vila_Real_FA "Vila Real FA") | [Chaves](/wiki/Chaves%2C_Portugal "Chaves, Portugal") |
| [Aves](/wiki/C.D._Aves "C.D. Aves") | [Porto FA](/wiki/Porto_FA "Porto FA") | [Aves](/wiki/Aves_%28Santo_Tirso%29 "Aves (Santo Tirso)"), [Santo Tirso](/wiki/Santo_Tirso "Santo Tirso") |
| [Feirense](/wiki/C.D._Feirense "C.D. Feirense") | [Aveiro FA](/wiki/Aveiro_FA "Aveiro FA") | [Santa Maria da Feira](/wiki/Santa_Maria_da_Feira "Santa Maria da Feira") |
| [Marítimo](/wiki/C.S._Mar%C3%ADtimo "C.S. Marítimo") | [Madeira FA](/wiki/Madeira_FA "Madeira FA") | [Funchal](/wiki/Funchal "Funchal"), [Madeira](/wiki/Madeira "Madeira") |
| [Moreirense](/wiki/Moreirense_F.C. "Moreirense F.C.") | [Braga FA](/wiki/Braga_FA "Braga FA") | [Moreira de Cónegos](/wiki/Moreira_de_C%C3%B3negos "Moreira de Cónegos"), [Guimarães](/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es "Guimarães") |
| [Nacional](/wiki/C.D._Nacional "C.D. Nacional") | [Madeira FA](/wiki/Madeira_FA "Madeira FA") | [Funchal](/wiki/Funchal "Funchal"), [Madeira](/wiki/Madeira "Madeira") |
| [Porto](/wiki/FC_Porto "FC Porto") | [Porto FA](/wiki/Porto_FA "Porto FA") | [Porto](/wiki/Porto "Porto") |
| [Portimonense](/wiki/Portimonense_S.C. "Portimonense S.C.") | [Algarve FA](/wiki/Algarve_FA "Algarve FA") | [Portimão](/wiki/Portim%C3%A3o "Portimão") |
| [Rio Ave](/wiki/Rio_Ave_F.C. "Rio Ave F.C.") | [Porto FA](/wiki/Porto_FA "Porto FA") | [Vila do Conde](/wiki/Vila_do_Conde "Vila do Conde") |
| [Santa Clara](/wiki/C.D._Santa_Clara "C.D. Santa Clara") | [Ponta Delgada FA](/wiki/Ponta_Delgada_FA "Ponta Delgada FA") | [Ponta Delgada](/wiki/Ponta_Delgada "Ponta Delgada"), [Azores](/wiki/Azores "Azores") |
| [Sporting CP](/wiki/Sporting_CP "Sporting CP") | [Lisbon FA](/wiki/Lisbon_FA "Lisbon FA") | [Lisbon](/wiki/Lisbon "Lisbon") |
| [Tondela](/wiki/C.D._Tondela "C.D. Tondela") | [Viseu FA](/wiki/Viseu_FA "Viseu FA") | [Tondela](/wiki/Tondela "Tondela") |
| [Vitória de Guimarães](/wiki/Vit%C3%B3ria_S.C. "Vitória S.C.") | [Braga FA](/wiki/Braga_FA "Braga FA") | [Guimarães](/wiki/Guimar%C3%A3es "Guimarães") |
| [Vitória de Setúbal](/wiki/Vit%C3%B3ria_F.C. "Vitória F.C.") | [Setúbal FA](/wiki/Set%C3%BAbal_FA "Setúbal FA") | [Setúbal](/wiki/Set%C3%BAbal "Setúbal") |
| What city is home to the Boavista FC team? | false | [
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Forest Hill, London | pibwc41fokr6vyydauzwcfb12nrfqza | 8 | Notable residents | Notable residents
-----------------
* [Linda Barker](/wiki/Linda_Barker "Linda Barker"), home decor personality
* [Dame Doris Beale](/wiki/Dame_Doris_Beale "Dame Doris Beale"), Matron\-in\-Chief of [Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service](/wiki/Queen_Alexandra%27s_Royal_Naval_Nursing_Service "Queen Alexandra's Royal Naval Nursing Service") for three years during the Second World War was born in Forest Hill on 9 August 1889\.
* [Dietrich Bonhoeffer](/wiki/Dietrich_Bonhoeffer "Dietrich Bonhoeffer") (1906–1945\), the German Protestant theologian and Christian martyr killed by the Nazis, briefly lived and preached in Forest Hill.
* [A. C. Bouquet](/wiki/A._C._Bouquet "A. C. Bouquet") (1884\-1976\), academic, theologian and writer born in Forest Hill
* [George Brown](/wiki/George_Brown_%28sociologist%29 "George Brown (sociologist)"), medical sociologist who developed the concept of "high [expressed emotion](/wiki/Expressed_emotion "Expressed emotion")" lives in Forest Hill.
* [Raymond Chandler](/wiki/Raymond_Chandler "Raymond Chandler"), mystery and thriller writer, author of *The Long Goodbye* and *The Big Sleep*. Born in the US, but educated at Dulwich College. Probably lived with his mother at 148 (now 138\) Devonshire Road, Forest Hill from 1909 until he returned to America in 1912\.
* [Andy Coulson](/wiki/Andy_Coulson "Andy Coulson"), editor, *[News of the World](/wiki/News_of_the_World "News of the World")*, 2003–07; Director of Communications, [Conservative Party](/wiki/Conservative_Party_%28UK%29 "Conservative Party (UK)"), 2007–11\.
* [Ernest Dowson](/wiki/Ernest_Dowson "Ernest Dowson"), poet
* [Desmond Dekker](/wiki/Desmond_Dekker "Desmond Dekker") lived in Devonshire Road, more towards [Honor Oak](/wiki/Honor_Oak "Honor Oak").
* Irish\-born television, film and stage actor [Michael Gambon](/wiki/Michael_Gambon "Michael Gambon"), famous for portrayal of [Albus Dumbledore](/wiki/Albus_Dumbledore "Albus Dumbledore") in the *[Harry Potter](/wiki/Harry_Potter "Harry Potter")* movie franchise lived at [Forest Croft](/wiki/Forest_Croft "Forest Croft") in Forest Hill in the early to mid\-1960s.
* [Henry Charles Fehr](/wiki/Henry_Charles_Fehr "Henry Charles Fehr") (1867–1940\), sculptor, was born in Forest Hill
* [Denis Gifford](/wiki/Denis_Gifford "Denis Gifford"), historian of film, comics, radio and television, was born in Forest Hill.
* [Sir Isaac Hayward](/wiki/Isaac_Hayward "Isaac Hayward"), politician
* [Vince Hilaire](/wiki/Vince_Hilaire "Vince Hilaire"), one of the first black players to establish himself in English football was born in Forest Hill on 10 October 1959 and went on to have a distinguished career with local club [Crystal Palace](/wiki/Crystal_Palace_F.C. "Crystal Palace F.C.").
* Tea merchant [Frederick John Horniman](/wiki/Frederick_John_Horniman "Frederick John Horniman") (1835–1906\) lived in Forest Hill. A keen traveller, he accumulated a large collection of items relating to local cultures and natural history. This became so large that he built a special museum for it, donated to the public in 1901\.
* British film actor [Leslie Howard](/wiki/Leslie_Howard_%28actor%29 "Leslie Howard (actor)") (1893–1943\) was born in Forest Hill on 3 April 1893
* [Craig Fairbrass](/wiki/Craig_Fairbrass "Craig Fairbrass"), actor, lives in Forest Hill
* [Tanya Franks](/wiki/Tanya_Franks "Tanya Franks"), actress
* [David Jones](/wiki/David_Jones_%28poet%29 "David Jones (poet)"), painter \& poet
* Hollywood actor [Boris Karloff](/wiki/Boris_Karloff "Boris Karloff") was a resident of Forest Hill Road, [Honor Oak](/wiki/Honor_Oak "Honor Oak").
* [Lionel Jeffries](/wiki/Lionel_Jeffries "Lionel Jeffries"), actor and film director, was born in Forest Hill.
* [Tom Keating](/wiki/Tom_Keating "Tom Keating") (1917\-1984\) art restorer and famous art forger, was born and raised in Forest Hill.
* [Don Letts](/wiki/Don_Letts "Don Letts"), filmmaker and musician
* Singer [Millie](/wiki/Millie_%28singer%29 "Millie (singer)") lived in Forest Hill at the time of her major hit *My Boy Lollipop*
* [Joan Morgan](/wiki/Joan_Morgan "Joan Morgan"), actress, playwright, novelist, born 1905
* [William Page](/wiki/William_Henry_Page "William Henry Page") (1861–1934\), historian and editor, lived here 1886–96
* [Mica Paris](/wiki/Mica_Paris "Mica Paris"), singer/songwriter
* [John Parris](/wiki/John_Parris "John Parris") of [Parris Cues](/wiki/Parris_Cues "Parris Cues") world\-renowned cue maker.
* [Peter Perrett](/wiki/Peter_Perrett "Peter Perrett"), of [The Only Ones](/wiki/The_Only_Ones "The Only Ones"), in its 1970s musical heyday.
* [Henry Price](/wiki/Henry_Price_%28politician%29 "Henry Price (politician)") CBE was a Conservative politician who represented Lewisham West between 1950 and 1964\. He founded the "Middle\-Class Alliance" and in 1954, London County Council sought a compulsory purchase order for his home in Forest Hill to build council housing.
* [Luke Pritchard](/wiki/Luke_Pritchard "Luke Pritchard"), lead singer of [The Kooks](/wiki/The_Kooks "The Kooks"), was born in Forest Hill
* [Aaron Renfree](/wiki/Aaron_Renfree "Aaron Renfree") dancer and former singer
* [Iwan Rheon](/wiki/Iwan_Rheon "Iwan Rheon"), singer\-songwriter and actor, formerly of the E4 series *[Misfits](/wiki/Misfits_%28TV_series%29 "Misfits (TV series)")*.
* [Arthur Rhys\-Davids](/wiki/Arthur_Rhys-Davids "Arthur Rhys-Davids"), [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I "World War I") ace fighter pilot was born in Forest Hill
* [Jon Robyns](/wiki/Jon_Robyns "Jon Robyns"), actor, lived in Albion Villas Road in the early 2000's
* Musician [Francis Rossi](/wiki/Francis_Rossi "Francis Rossi"), lead singer and guitarist of [Status Quo](/wiki/Status_Quo_%28band%29 "Status Quo (band)"), was born in Forest Hill on 29 May 1949
* [Mary Patricia Shepherd](/wiki/Mary_Patricia_Shepherd "Mary Patricia Shepherd"), thoracic surgeon, was born in Forest Hill
* Actor [Timothy Spall](/wiki/Timothy_Spall "Timothy Spall") was a resident of [Honor Oak](/wiki/Honor_Oak "Honor Oak").
* [Gavin Stamp](/wiki/Gavin_Stamp "Gavin Stamp"), architectural critic
* [Doris Stokes](/wiki/Doris_Stokes "Doris Stokes"), medium
* [Broadcaster](/wiki/Sports_commentator "Sports commentator"), [journalist](/wiki/Journalist "Journalist") and [cricketer](/wiki/Cricket "Cricket") [E. W. Swanton](/wiki/E._W._Swanton "E. W. Swanton") was born in Forest Hill on 11 February 1907
* [James Todd](/wiki/James_Todd_%28cricketer%29 "James Todd (cricketer)"), cricketer
* [Jackie Trent](/wiki/Jackie_Trent "Jackie Trent") the singer/songwriter lived in Forest Hill when she first had success in the 1960s
* [Hayley Squires](/wiki/Hayley_Squires "Hayley Squires") actress and playwright, known for [Call The Midwife](/wiki/Call_The_Midwife "Call The Midwife") and [Adult Material](/wiki/Adult_Material "Adult Material") was born in Forest Hill on 16 April 1988
* [Rachael Wooding](/wiki/Rachael_Wooding "Rachael Wooding"), musical theatre performer, lived in Albion Villas Road in the early 2000's
| Who is Jackie Trent? | false | [
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The White Ship (story) | d4bh3o224k4wwe0sv1slggajhf3f5wy | 1 | Plot | Plot
----
[Basil Elton](/wiki/Cthulhu_Mythos_biographies%23Elton%2C_Basil "Cthulhu Mythos biographies#Elton, Basil"), a lighthouse keeper, engages in a peculiar fantasy in which a bearded man in robes is piloting a mystical white ship which appears when the moon is full. Elton walks across the water on a bridge of moonbeams, joins the bearded man on the ship, and together they explore a mystical chain of islands unlike anything that can be found on Earth.
They travel past Zar, a green land where "dwell all the dreams and thoughts of beauty that come to men once and then are forgotten", then the majestic city of Thalarion, "City of a Thousand Wonders", where frightful demons dwell. They pass Akariel, the huge carven gate of Thalarion, and continue their voyage. Elton is informed that those who enter both places have never returned. During the voyage, they seem to be following an azure celestial bird. They also pass Xura, the "Land of Pleasures Unattained", which seems pleasant from a distance but reeks of plague upon getting nearer. They finally settle in Sona\-Nyl, the "Land of Fancy", where Elton spends a period of time which he describes as "many aeons", living in what seems to be a [perfect society](/wiki/Utopia "Utopia"). During his time in Sona\-Nyl, he learns of Cathuria, the "Land of Hope". Though no man truly knows where Cathuria is or what lies there, Elton is thrilled with the idea, fantasizing about it wildly, and urges the bearded man to take him there, which the man reluctantly agrees to do. They follow the celestial bird westward. After a perilous journey to where the crew believes Cathuria to be, the ship instead finds itself at the edge of the world, and plummets to its doom.
Elton awakens to find himself on the wet rocks next to his lighthouse, mere moments after he first departed on the white ship – and just in time to witness a catastrophic shipwreck caused by the light having gone out for the first time. He is further shaken by his later finding a dead azure bird and a spar of pure white. He never sees the white ship again.
| What is the name of the lighthouse keeper who engages in a fantasy about a mystical white ship? | false | [
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Life on Our Planet | ei5dcy0j4lc8z21796079g2buqhpz7s | 0 | Introduction |
* + - * + - * + - *
***Life on Our Planet*** is an American television [nature documentary](/wiki/Nature_documentary "Nature documentary") series released on [Netflix](/wiki/Netflix "Netflix") and produced by [Amblin Television](/wiki/Amblin_Television "Amblin Television") and [Silverback Films](/wiki/Silverback_Films "Silverback Films"). Executive\-produced by [Steven Spielberg](/wiki/Steven_Spielberg "Steven Spielberg") and narrated by [Morgan Freeman](/wiki/Morgan_Freeman "Morgan Freeman"), the series focuses on the [evolutionary history](/wiki/Evolutionary_history "Evolutionary history") of [complex life](/wiki/Complex_life "Complex life") on [Earth](/wiki/Earth "Earth"). Upon its release, the series received generally mixed reviews, with praise for its visual effects, cinematography, soundtrack, and scale, but criticism for its presentation, format, script and inaccuracy of prehistoric life.
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JST connector | 2o10an0o1k59x92hpzcncir8u738t0p | 0 | Introduction |
[thumb\|180px\|right\|2\.50 [mm](/wiki/Millimetre "Millimetre") JST\-XH top\-entry (vertical) male [PCB](/wiki/Printed_circuit_board "Printed circuit board") connectors](/wiki/File:Balancer_Buchse_XH.JPG "Balancer Buchse XH.JPG")
**JST connectors** are [electrical connectors](/wiki/Electrical_connector "Electrical connector") manufactured to the design standards originally developed by J.S.T. Mfg. Co. (Japan Solderless Terminal). JST manufactures numerous series (families) and pitches (pin\-to\-pin distance) of connectors.[Search by connector application; JST.](http://www.jst.com/home21.html)
JST connectors are used in many types of products, and commonly used by electronics hobbyists and consumer products for [rechargeable battery](/wiki/Rechargeable_battery "Rechargeable battery") packs, [battery balancers](/wiki/Battery_balancing "Battery balancing"), [battery eliminator circuits](/wiki/Battery_eliminator_circuit "Battery eliminator circuit"), [3D printers](/wiki/3D_printer "3D printer"), and [radio controlled servos](/wiki/Servo_%28radio_control%29 "Servo (radio control)").["JST" connector confusion \- the real story; rcgroups blog.](http://www.rcgroups.com/forums/showthread.php?t=1493712)
The term "JST" is sometimes incorrectly used as a vernacular term meaning any small white electrical connector mounted on [PCBs](/wiki/Printed_circuit_board "Printed circuit board").
| What is meant by a 'battery balancer'? | false | [
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Welcome To Wonderland | h9chil3yqoxdrlr45ql8nozhyirkewb | 0 | Welcome To Wonderland | **Welcome To Wonderland** may refer to:
* "Welcome to Wonderland", a song from the album *[Wonderland](/wiki/Wonderland_%28Sea_of_Treachery_album%29 "Wonderland (Sea of Treachery album)")* by Sea of Treachery
* [Welcome to Wonderland (TV series)](/wiki/Welcome_to_Wonderland_%28TV_series%29 "Welcome to Wonderland (TV series)"), a documentary about the Wonder Girls daily life
* [*Welcome to Wonderland* (film)](/wiki/Welcome_to_Wonderland_%28film%29 "Welcome to Wonderland (film)"), a feature documentary film about music and dance
* The "Welcome to Wonderland" series, books for children written by [Chris Grabenstein](/wiki/Chris_Grabenstein "Chris Grabenstein")
| Are there any books written for children called Welcome to Wonderland? | false | [
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Jules Jacques de Dixmude | thwnnpqw0ohtcejzznmk1176xkm88hf | 2 | Military career | Military career
---------------
### Congo Arab war
From 1886–1892, the [Society of Missionaries of Africa](/wiki/White_Fathers "White Fathers") had founded [Catholic](/wiki/Roman_Catholic "Roman Catholic") missions at the north and south ends of [Lake Tanganyika](/wiki/Lake_Tanganyika "Lake Tanganyika"). Léopold Louis [Joubert](/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_Louis_Joubert "Léopold Louis Joubert"), a [French](/wiki/France "France") soldier and armed auxiliary, was dispatched by Archbishop [Charles Lavigerie](/wiki/Charles_Lavigerie "Charles Lavigerie")'s [Society of Missionaries of Africa](/wiki/White_Fathers "White Fathers") to protect the missionaries. The missionaries abandoned three of the new stations due to attacks by [Tippu Tip](/wiki/Tippu_Tip "Tippu Tip") and [Rumaliza](/wiki/Rumaliza "Rumaliza")."Il y a 80 ans, le 27 Mai 1927, Mourait le Captiaine Joubert" (in French). Lavigerie. Retrieved 2013\-04\-09\. By 1891 the [Zanzibari](/wiki/Zanzibar "Zanzibar") slavers had control of the entire western shore of the lake, apart from the region defended by Joubert around Mpala and St Louis de Mrumbi.Shorter, Aylward (2003\). "Joubert, Leopold Louis". Dictionary of African Christian Biography. Retrieved 2013\-04\-10\. The [anti\-slavery expedition](/wiki/Belgian_Anti-Slavery_Society "Belgian Anti-Slavery Society") under captain Jacques—financed by the [Belgian Anti\-Slavery Society](/wiki/Belgian_Anti-Slavery_Society "Belgian Anti-Slavery Society")—came to the relief of Joubert on 30 October 1892\. When the Jacques expedition arrived Joubert's garrison was down to about two hundred men, poorly armed with "a most miscellaneous assortment of chassepots, Remingtons and muzzle\-loaders, without suitable cartridges". He also had hardly any medicine left.... Captain Jacques asked Joubert to remain on the defensive while his expedition moved north. On 3 January 1892, captain Jacques' anti\-slavery expedition founded the fortress of [Albertville](/wiki/Kalemie "Kalemie") on the shores of [Lake Tanganyika](/wiki/Lake_Tanganyika "Lake Tanganyika"), and tried to put an end to the slave trade in the region. [Rumaliza](/wiki/Rumaliza "Rumaliza")'s troops surrounded Albertville on 5 April and besieged the outpost for 9 months. Eventually Rumaliza's forces had to retreat because of the arrival of the *Long\-Duvivier\-Demol* Anti\-Slavery expedition, a relief column sent from Brussels at captain Jacques's aide. In 1894 he returns to Belgium, he serves as a colonial official in the [Congo Free State](/wiki/Congo_Free_State "Congo Free State") from 1895 to 1898 and finally returns to the Congo Free State in 1902 to work on the railway line that connects Bas\-Congo to Katanga.
### World War I
Jacques was promoted to major in the Belgian army in 1908, lieutenant colonel in 1913 and colonel in 1914 as he took command of the 12th regiment.
He obtained the rank of major general in 1915 and became a three\-star general in 1916, taking command of the 3rd army division. Because of his exceptional service during [World War I](/wiki/World_War_I "World War I"), he was made Baron and received several decorations.
| [thumb\|alt\=bas reliefs\|Kansas City Liberty Memorial. Left to right: [Beatty](/wiki/David_Beatty%2C_1st_Earl_Beatty "David Beatty, 1st Earl Beatty"), [Foch](/wiki/Ferdinand_Foch "Ferdinand Foch"), [Pershing](/wiki/John_J._Pershing "John J. Pershing"), [Diaz](/wiki/Armando_Diaz "Armando Diaz") and Jacques reliefs.](/wiki/File:DiazVictoryMemorialKC.jpg "DiazVictoryMemorialKC.jpg") | [thumb\|Generals of WWI: Alphonse Jacques de Dixmude, Armando Diaz, Ferdinand Foch, John Joseph "Black Jack" Pershing, David Beatty.](/wiki/File:General_of_War.jpg "General of War.jpg") | [thumb\|Statue of Jules Jacques de Dixmude in center of [Diksmuide](/wiki/Diksmuide "Diksmuide"). His coat of arms is shown at the base.](/wiki/File:Standbeeld_Jacques_de_Dixmude.jpg "Standbeeld Jacques de Dixmude.jpg") |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Who were Rumaliza and Tippu Tip, and what role did they play in the war? | false | [
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