Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week.

 - climate
 - weather
Read the text carefully.
The wind was blowing from the west in Ensenada, Mexico, last week.
This passage tells you about the wind direction in Ensenada last week. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.