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Target Study Title: Evaluation of the HF20™ Filter for Pediatric Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Historically, innovations for acute kidney injury (AKI) and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) have centered around an adult population. However, research has shown that over 10% of pediatric patients develop severe AKI within the first week in an intensive care unit (ICU). When a pediatric patient requires renal replacement therapy for AKI in the ICU, CRRT is usually the modality of choice. The HF20™ is indicated for supporting patients weighing 8 to 20 kilograms, addressing a critical clinical need for critically ill children who require CRRT. Current US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved CRRT filters are designed for patients weighing more than 20 kg or less than 10 kg, leaving a gap in appropriately designed filters for pediatric patients. A previous trial in the US showed that the HF20™ is safe and effective, however the membrane composition of the HF20™ used in that trial is different than what is currently manufacturer and available. Baxter Healthcare Corporation has received an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for the currently available HF20™ to be used in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, however participants do not need to be infected with the SAR-CoV-2 virus in order to be treated. The EUA for the HF20™ allows for treatment for any children weighing between 8 and 20 kilograms in need of CRRT. This registry will collect clinical data related to the safety and efficacy of the HF20™ filter for CRRT in pediatric patients weighing 8 to 20 kilograms at participating institutions, however participation in this registry is not a requirement in order to be treated with the HF20™ filter. #Intervention - DEVICE : HF20™ - HF20™ will be used for CRRT Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Receiving or plan to receive CRRT with the HF20™ filter as standard of care * Acute kidney injury (AKI) or fluid overload as defined as one of the two below: 1. AKI defined as Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Stage 1 or higher by either: 1. Serum creatinine criteria (0.3 mg/dL increase over baseline in 48 hours, or a 50 percent increase within the previous 7 days) or 2. Urine output criteria (less than 0.5 mL/kg/hr for 6 or more hours) 2. Severe fluid overload defined as greater than 10 percent fluid accumulation based on ICU admission weight Exclusion Criteria: * Weight less than 8 kilograms * Weight more than 20 kilograms * Patient not expected to survive more than 48 hours * Received renal replacement therapy in the previous 5 days Sex : ALL Ages : - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT, CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Safety and Tolerability of Multiple Ascending Doses of LY2140023 in Subjects With Schizophrenia Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This is an inpatient, open-label, multiple-dose, multicenter study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of LY2140023 given at doses expected to reflect multiples of the anticipated therapeutic exposure under clinical investigation. In the event of poor tolerability in Part A of this study Part B may be conducted to explore higher doses using titration. Participants in both Parts A and B will participate in a 9 day wash-out period of current medication (Study Days 1-9); participants coming into the study on aripiprazole will remain on their current therapy throughout. Detailed Description The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and tolerability of escalating doses of LY2140023 in subjects with schizophrenia. The secondary objectives of this study were: * to characterize the pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters of LY2140023 and its active moiety - LY404039 in subjects with schizophrenia * to explore higher doses of LY2140023 in subjects with schizophrenia for use in further regulatory studies * to compare safety of LY2140023 to aripiprazole (ARP) * to access changes in pharmacodynamic (PD) measures (Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale \[CGI-S\], Extrapyramidal Symptoms \[EPS\], and Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale \[BPRS\]) This was an inpatient, open-label, multiple-dose, multi-center study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of LY2140023 given at doses expected to reflect multiples of the anticipated maximum therapeutic exposure under investigation. #Intervention - DRUG : LY2140023 - Administered orally - Other Names : - pomaglumetad methionil - DRUG : Aripiprazole - Administered orally - Other Names : - Abilify Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Have a diagnosis of schizophrenic disorder * Female participants who test negative for pregnancy at screening and agree to use a reliable method of birth control for the duration of the study and for at least 3 months after the last LY2140023 dose or are postmenopausal * Not have been hospitalized for psychiatric illness for at least 12 weeks prior to Day 1 of washout period and have a Clinical Global Impression -Severity (CGI-S) scale score of <4 * Be willing and able as determined by the investigator to be hospitalized from the beginning of the washout period to the end of the study * In the opinion of the investigator, the participant can be washed out of their Standard of Care (SOC) therapy (other than aripiprazole for the aripiprazole participants) for the duration of the study without detrimental effect to the participant's mental health (CGI-S <4 after completion of the washout period) * Be considered reliable, have a level of understanding sufficient to perform all tests and examinations required by the protocol, and be willing to perform all study procedures * Be able to understand the nature of the study and have given their own informed consent * Have clinical laboratory test results within normal reference range for the population or investigator site, or results with acceptable deviations that are judged to be not clinically significant by the investigator * Have venous access sufficient to allow blood sampling * Clinically acceptable sitting blood pressure and pulse rate, as determined by the investigator Participants on Aripiprazole prior to study entry must: * On a stable dose of aripiprazole within the approved range in product labeling (less than or equal to 30 milligrams [mg]/day) for at least 60 days prior to Day 1 and with no anticipation of changes to dose, regimen (except as required for this study) or treatment within the next 1 month Exclusion Criteria: * Currently enrolled in, or discontinued within the 30 days prior to screening from, a clinical trial involving an investigational drug or concurrently enrolled in any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study * Have known allergies to LY2140023, LY404039, aripiprazole, or related compounds * Participants with moderate to severe renal impairment as defined by creatinine clearance (CrCl) <60 milliliters (mL)/minute (min) * Have previously completed this study or have discontinued from any study investigating LY2140023 after having received at least 1 dose of LY2140023 * Participants for whom treatment with LY2140023 or aripiprazole as specified in this protocol, is relatively or absolutely clinically contraindicated * Participants who have received treatment with clozapine * Participants who have a diagnosis of schizophrenia who are taking either thioridazine or thiothixene * Participants receiving treatment with depot antipsychotic medication within 12 weeks, prior to screening * Participants who are taking any of medications that are specifically excluded * Participants who have answered 'yes' to either Question 4 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Some Intent to Act, Without Specific Plan) or Question 5 (Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent) on the 'Suicidal Ideation' portion of the Columbia suicide severity rating scale (C-SSRS), or answer 'yes' to any of the suicide-related behaviors (actual attempt, interrupted attempt, aborted attempt, preparatory act or behavior) on the 'Suicidal Behavior' portion of the C-SSRS; and the ideation or behavior occurred within the past 3 months * Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (Text Revision) (DSM-IV-TR) diagnosis of substance dependence or substance abuse (except nicotine and caffeine) within the 6 months prior to admission * Diagnosis of substance-induced psychosis by DSM-IV-TR criteria within 7 days of admission (or at any time during the dosing period) * Have a history of one or more seizures except for either of the following 2 situations: a single simple febrile seizure between ages 6 months and 5 years or a single seizure with an identifiable etiology, which has been completely resolved * Have a screening electroencephalogram (EEG) with paroxysmal (epileptiform) activity, for example, one that demonstrates 3 or more focal sharp or spike waves, any sharp and slow wave complex, or any epileptiform discharge that is rhythmic, sustained, or generalized, or as locally defined * Participants who have had electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) within 3 months of observation period or who are expected to have ECT at any time during the live phase of this study * A diagnosis of Parkinson's disease, dementia-related psychosis, or related disorders * Participant with untreated hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism needing a thyroid hormone supplement who have not been on a stable dose of medication for at least 2 months prior to screening * Have leukopenia or history of leukopenia during the participant's lifetime * Participants with alanine aminotransferase (ALT/SGPT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST/SGOT) values >2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) of the performing laboratory, or total bilirubin values >1.5 times the ULN of the performing laboratory at screening * Participants with corrected QT interval (Bazett's); QTcB >450 milliseconds (msec) (male) or >470 msec (female) at admission * Have acute, serious or unstable medical conditions, including (but not limited to) inadequately controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c [HgbA1c] >8%), severe hypertriglyceridemia (fasting triglycerides greater than or equal to 500 mg/dL or 5.65 micromoles/liter [umol/L]), hepatic insufficiency (specifically any degree of jaundice), recent cerebrovascular accidents, seizure disorders, serious acute systemic infection or immunology disease, unstable cardiovascular disorders (including ischemic heart disease), renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic, or hematologic diseases * Prolactin level of >200 nanograms/milliliter (ng/mL) (200 micrograms/liter [ug/L], or 4228 milli international units/liter [mIU/L]) at screening with the exception of participants treated with risperidone. Participants treated with risperidone are excluded if the prolactin level is >300 ng/mL (300 ug/L, or 6342 mIU/L) at screening * Participants with known medical history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus positive (HIV+) status * Test positive for (1) Hepatitis C virus antibody or (2) Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with or without positive Hepatitis B core total antibody. Participants with positive Hepatitis B core antibody test and negative HBsAg may be included in the study if ALT/SGPT and AST/SGOT levels are less than 2 times the ULN and total bilirubin does not exceed the ULN of the central laboratory Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 65 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: An Alternative Technique for Measuring Blood Pressure Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This cross design study will be conducted to evaluate the combination of palpation and auscultation techniques as an alternative technique for the measurement of blood pressure. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Is there a statistical difference between the results of systolic blood pressure measured with the old and new technique? * Is there a statistical difference between the results of systolic blood pressure measured with the old and new technique? Participants' blood pressure will be measured twice. Detailed Description As a result of clinical observations, a common practice is to inflate the cuff to a high and random mmHg value and start auscultation directly. Alternatively, many healthcare workers determine the moment when pulse beats disappear by palpation and increase this value by 30 mmHg without lowering the cuff and without taking a break for 1-2 minutes and start auscultation. In the literature, there is a similar technique called 'one-step method'. According to this technique, the sphygmomanometer is wrapped around the individual's arm and the stethoscope is placed in the ear. The brachial artery is then palpated and identified. The cuff is inflated up to 30 mmHg above the systolic blood pressure of the individual. The cuff is then depressurized to 2-3 mmHg/second. It is observed that many healthcare professionals and students use this technique today because it is more practical in terms of measurement time. However, it is thought that the step of 'inflating the cuff up to 30 mmHg above the systolic blood pressure value of the individual' in the process steps of the technique is not reliable enough. It is thought that it may lead to erroneous results in capturing sudden blood pressure changes in the individual. In this context, it is thought that it would be more reliable to determine the value at the moment when the pulse is not felt with the palpation technique, add 30 mmHg to this value without interruption and without lowering the cuff and continue auscultation. At the same time, combining palpation and auscultation and continuing them consecutively will shorten the measurement time and provide a practical application. It is aimed to measure blood pressure in approximately 202 healthy adults. The purpose and method of the study will be explained in detail to all participants included in the sample group. Participants will be allowed to rest for 15-30 minutes before blood pressure measurement. Blood pressure will be measured with two different techniques according to the order in which the participants are included in the study. The first participant's blood pressure will first be measured with the standard technique in the literature (with a break between palpation and auscultation). After a 60-second pause, blood pressure will be measured with the alternative recommended technique (palpation and auscultation combined). In the second participant, blood pressure will be measured first with the alternative recommended technique (combining palpation and auscultation). After a 60-second break and with the arm in the same position, blood pressure will be measured with the standard technique in the literature (with a break between palpation and auscultation). The cross-over method will be applied as possible differences between measurement times should be taken into account. #Intervention - OTHER : blood pressure measurement starting with standard technique or alternative new technique. manual sphygmomanometer will be used. - Each participant will have their blood pressure measured with two different techniques. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion criteria: * Over 18 years, * no chronic disease, * not taking any medication and/or treatment that affects the cardiovascular or circulatory system, * volunteering to participate in the research. Exclusion Criteria: * has a chronic disease, * taking medication that affects the cardiovascular or circulatory system, * wants to leave the study at any stage. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 65 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: A Phase 2, Open-label Study of Brentuximab Vedotin in Patients With CD30-positive Nonlymphomatous Malignancies Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This is an open-label, multicenter, phase 2 clinical trial to evaluate the antitumor activity of brentuximab vedotin as a single agent in patients with CD30-positive nonlymphomatous malignancies. #Intervention - DRUG : brentuximab vedotin - 1.8 mg/kg every 3 weeks by intravenous (IV) infusion - Other Names : - Adcetris; SGN-35 - DRUG : brentuximab vedotin - 2.4 mg/kg every 3 weeks by intravenous (IV) infusion - Other Names : - Adcetris; SGN-35 - DRUG : brentuximab vedotin - 1.2 mg/kg weekly, 3 out of 4 weeks, by intravenous (IV) infusion - Other Names : - Adcetris; SGN-35 Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically-confirmed by central review CD30-positive nonlymphomatous malignancy * Have failed, refused, or have been deemed ineligible for standard therapy * Measurable disease * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0 or 1 or a Karnofsky or Lansky Performance Status score greater than or equal to 70 Exclusion Criteria: * Primary diagnosis of lymphoma or central nervous system (CNS) malignancy * History of another primary invasive malignancy that has not been definitively treated or in remission for at least 3 years * Evidence of active cerebral/meningeal disease Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 6 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT, CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: COvid-19 LongitUdinal Multiethnic BioImaging Assessment of CARDiovascular Sequelae (COLUMBIA CARDS) Registry Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary COLUMBIA CARDS is a pilot study to understand how COVID-19 affects the heart. It is known that COVID-19 can affect the heart in different ways. COLUMBIA CARDS is studying why some COVID-19 survivors develop clinical conditions such as heart inflammation, fluid buildup, blood clots, and other cardiac problems during or after their COVID-19 illness, and why other ones do not. In this study, we will use cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) to better understand the impact of COVID-19 on the heart. Detailed Description This is a pilot study aiming to collect preliminary data on cardiac imaging (CMR and TTE) in outpatients who recovered from COVID-19. CMR offers the unique ability to comprehensively characterize myocardial tissue and assess the heart's structure and function, through a variety of complementary imaging techniques using different pulse sequences. The investigators propose to provide a multi-sequence CMR evaluation of a spectrum of convalescent COVID-19 patients, compare COVID-19 survivors to controls, and study the relationships between myocardial characteristics by CMR and echocardiography and health outcomes, and how these are modulated through patient characteristics, and clinical characteristics of COVID-19 illness. Broadly, this myocardial characterization will not just provide diagnosis but serve as a potentially powerful tool for risk stratification, therapeutic decision making, and monitoring response to therapies in COVID-19 survivors. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is the most widely used imaging technique for the assessment of cardiac morphology and function. While its capability for myocardial tissue characterization is inferior to that of CMR, TTE provides several advantages that make it an ideal complement to CMR for the assessment of cardiac involvement in COVID-19 patients. TTE offers a rapid noninvasive evaluation of myocardial and valvular function, in addition to the assessment of other cardiac abnormalities of interest (such as presence and amount of pericardial effusion) and important hemodynamic variables (noninvasive estimation of pulmonary pressures is an example). TTE is easily performed and reproducible, and does not involve the use of radiations or contrast agents, which allows the performance of repeat evaluations to assess serial changes over time in the cardiac parameters of interest. #Intervention - OTHER : Transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) - Subjects will undergo TTE imaging. - OTHER : Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (CMR) Imaging - Subjects will undergo CMR Imaging using a gadolinium based contrast agent (GBCA). Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Convalescent COVID-19 patient * If COVID-19 patient, at least 4 weeks after beginning of symptoms, and at least 2 weeks after hospital discharge if had been hospitalized. * Control patients who have had a negative COVID-19 screening without prior positive tests. * Willingness to undergo Clariscan-enhanced CMR scan. * Ability to hold breath for 15 seconds. * Willingness to give informed consent. * Greater than or equal to 18 years of Age. Exclusion Criteria: * Subjects who are Pregnant or nursing * Severe valvular heart disease * History of congestive heart failure preceding COVID-19 * History of obstructive coronary artery disease with known stenosis >70% or fractional flow reserve < 0.8 * Contraindication to MRI * Known allergy to gadoterate * Estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 ml/min/1.73m2 * History of receiving more than 2 doses of a gadolinium-based contrast agent * Subject is of prisoner status Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Comparison of Two Different Anesthesia Methods During Oocyte Retrieval for in Vitro Fertilization Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary In this study; during the oocyte retrieval procedure, it was aimed to compare two different general anesthesia methods, in which propofol was administered as infusion according to the patient's Bispectral index system (BIS) value or in bolus doses according to the patient's clinic.The hypothesis of the study; during the oocyte retrieval process, when propofol is administered as an infusion and accompanied by BIS monitoring, adequate anesthesia level will be achieved with less amount of bolus doses according to the clinical condition of the patient. Detailed Description 130 patients over the age of 18, ASA I-II, who underwent oocyte retrieval for IVF treatment were included in the study. The patients divided into two groups. In induction, 2mg/kg fentanyl, 40mg lidocaine and 2mg/kg propofol administered to all patients. Patients in group 1; propofol added in bolus doses of 0.5mg/kg. Doses determined according to the clinical condition of the patient. Patients in group 2; propofol administered as 10mg/kg/hour infusion. The infusion dose adjusted so that the Bispectral index (BIS) is in the range of 40-60. #Intervention - DRUG : propofol bolus - Propofol will be added in bolus doses of 0.5mg/kg. - DRUG : propofol infusion - Propofol will be administered as 10mg/kg/hour infusion. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Over 18 years * ASA I-II * Patients who underwent oocyte retrieval for IVF treatment Exclusion Criteria: * The patient does not want to participate * ASA > II patients * Patients under 18 years * Patients who are allergic to the drugs used * Patients with mental illness * Patients with alcohol or substance addiction Sex : FEMALE Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Microdrilling Surgery for Full Thickness Chondral Lesions of the Knee Augmented With Concentrated Bone Marrow Aspirate, Platelet Rich Plasma and Hyaluronic Acid Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study seeks to evaluate a treatment for multiple full thickness chondral lesions in the knee. Eligible subjects will undergo a microdrilling surgery and up to 12 post operative intra-articular injections of bone marrow aspirate concentrate (BMAC), platelet rich plasma (PRP) and hyaluronic acid (HA). #Intervention - PROCEDURE : Microdrilling Surgery - All patients will undergo an arthroscopic surgical procedure in which small holes are drilled throughout the areas of damaged cartilage (standard of care) - PROCEDURE : Injections of BMAC + PRP + HA - All patients will receive up to 12 intra-articular knee injections of BMAC (derived from iliac crest), PRP (derived from peripheral blood) and HA Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: MRI-confirmed full-thickness unipolar or bipolar chondral lesion(s) from osteoarthritis. Exclusion Criteria: * Inflammatory arthritis * Body mass index (BMI) greater than 35 * Presence of significant varus or valgus knee instability or unusually stiff knee * Greater than 50% deviation of the mechanical axis * Presence of active cardiac disease * Presence of active pulmonary disease * Prior septic arthritis of the involved joint * Presence of active bacterial or Mycobacterial infection * Presence of a known hypercoagulable state * Pregnant or lactating females * Subject known to be positive for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV * Known allergy to hyaluronic acid * Patients who are unable or unwilling to participate fully in post-operative physical therapy * Patients with a contraindication to MRI scanning * Any disorder that compromises ability to give consent or comply with study procedures * Patients who are felt to be at significantly increased risk for elective orthopedic surgery * Non-ambulatory patients * Patients with cognitive impairment Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 64 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Rapid Gastric and Pancreas Cancer Staging Utilizing Peritoneal Lavage Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study is being done to develop a new method that can rapidly stage patients with gastric and pancreas cancer. Staging means finding out what is the extent of the cancer in a patient's body. Currently before patients have the surgery to remove their cancer, a surgical exam is done in the operating room to see if their cancer has spread. A thin tube-like instrument with lens and a light is placed into the abdomen. This is done by making small cuts into the body. This exam is called a diagnostic laparoscopy. If cancer spread is not seen, fluid is put into the abdomen and then taken out. This is called 'lavage' or washing. The fluid is then looked at in a laboratory. If the fluid contains cancer cells surgery is often delayed. The investigators are testing a new method to put the fluid into the abdomen. It is called percutaneous lavage. Percutaneous means 'through the skin'. A needle is put through the skin into the abdomen. Tubing is then placed over the needle so that fluid can be put into the abdomen and then taken out. The fluid is then looked at in a laboratory. The investigators want to see if the two methods are equal because if they are equal, in the future, patients may be able to have this procedure done outside of the operating room. #Intervention - PROCEDURE : Diagnostic peritoneal lavage - The Veress needle will be inserted in the abdominal wall, at a site to be left up to the individual surgeon. Caudal traction will be applied to the abdominal wall to provide a firm abdominal wall to insert the needle through, minimizing the peritoneum from tenting down closer to visceral structures. Intraperitoneal placement of the catheter will be confirmed by injection of saline into the needle with no resistance and with the saline in the hub of the needle falling into the peritoneal cavity spontaneously. A guide wire will be placed through the Veress and utilizing the Seldinger technique, a 9Fr peritoneal catheter will be placed. - Other Names : - 800cc of saline will be infused and 60ml will be extracted and sent to the, cytopathology lab. When the laparoscope is inserted for laparoscopic guided, lavage, no additional fluid will be instilled, unless there is no available, fluid in the RUQ, LUQ, and pelvic locations that are currently sampled., Instead, the fluid already present from the percutaneous lavage will be, utilized. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Men and women 18 years and older * Informed consent in keeping with the policies of Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center * Presentation of gastric or pancreatic cancer based on objective findings by either: * CT scan * Endoscopy * Pathologic examination * Candidate for surgical treatment and are scheduled for laparoscopy with peritoneal lavage. Exclusion Criteria: * Under 18 years * Inability to speak or read English, and an appropriate translator is not identifiable * Unable or unwilling to give informed consent * Patients with synchronous cancers of other abdominal organs * Multiple prior surgical procedures on the abdomen where the surgeon feels that percutaneous lavage may be dangerous. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: An Open Label, Two Way Crossover, Balanced, Single Dose, Comparative Evaluation of Relative Bioavailability of Tacrolimus Capsules 5 mg With That of 'Prograf' Capsules 5 mg in Healthy Subjects Under Fasting Conditions. Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to compare the relative bioavailability study of tacrolimus capsules 5 mg with prograf capsules 5 mg in healthy, adult, human subjects under fasting conditions and to monitor safety of subjects Detailed Description An open label, randomized, two period, two treatment, two sequence, crossover, balanced, single dose, comparative evaluation of relative bioavailability of tacrolimus capsules 5 mg with that of 'prograf' capsules 5 mg in healthy adult human subjects under fasting conditions. #Intervention - DRUG : Tacrolimus Capsules - Tacrolimus Capsules, 5 mg of Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited - Other Names : - Prograf capsules of Astellas Pharma US, Inc., Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * The subjects should be healthy human between 18 and 45 years. * The subjects should be screened within 21 days prior to the administration of first dose of the study drug. * The subjects should have a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 weight in kg/ height2 in meter. * The subjects should be able to communicate effectively with study personnel. * The subjects should be able to give written informed consent to participate in the study. If subject is a female volunteer and * Is of child bearing potential practicing an acceptable method of birth control for the duration of the study as judged by the investigator(s), such as condoms,foams, jellies, diaphragm, intrauterine device (IUD), or abstinence. * Is postmenopausal for at least 1 year. * Is surgically sterile (bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, or hysterectomy has been performed on the subject). Exclusion Criteria: * The subjects who have a history of allergic responses to tacrolimus or other related drugs. * The subjects who have significant diseases or clinically significant abnormal findings during screening, medical history, physical examination, laboratory evaluations, ECG, and X-ray recordings. * The subjects who have any disease or condition which might compromise the haemopoeitic, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, cardiovascular, respiratory, central nervous system, diabetes, psychosis or any other body system. * The subjects who have a history or presence of bronchial asthma. * The subjects who have used enzyme-modifying drugs within 30 days prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. * The subjects who have history of drug dependence, recent history of alcoholism or of moderate alcohol uses. * The subjects who are smokers who smoke more than or equal to 10 cigarettes per day or more than or equal to 20 biddies per day or those who cannot refrain from smoking during study period. * The subjects with a history of difficulty with donating blood or difficulty in accessibility of veins. * The subjects who have donated 1 unit (350 ml / 450 ml) blood within 90 days prior to receiving the first dose of study medication. * The subjects who have a positive hepatitis screen (include subtypes A, B, C and E). * The subjects who have a positive test result for HIV antibody and / or syphilis (RPR/VDRL). * The subject who receives an investigational product, or has participated in a drug research study within a period of 90 days prior to the first dose of the study medication application. * Female volunteers demonstrating a positive pregnancy screen. * Female volunteers who are currently breast-feeding. * Female volunteers not willing to use contraception during the study. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 45 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Pharmacodynamic and Pharmacokinetic Properties of Insulin Glulisine (Apidra) in Comparison to Insulin Lispro (Humalog) in Healthy Lean and Obese Subjects Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Primary objective * To investigate pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic parameters after s.c. administration of two different doses (low dose, 0.2 IU/kg and high dose, 0.4 IU/kg) of insulin glulisine across healthy subjects in 4 different BMI-classes (lean, overweight, moderately obese, severely obese), using the euglycemic clamp technique with the Biostator™. Secondary objective * To investigate the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties after subcutaneous administration of insulin glulisine in comparison to insulin lispro and to investigate the safety and tolerability after subcutaneous administration of insulin glulisine in comparison to insulin lispro. #Intervention - DRUG : Insulin Glulisine Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion criteria : * Normal HbA1c * Women have to either be postmenopausal, surgically sterilized, or not pregnant and using adequate contraception. Exclusion criteria : * Systemic concomitant medication Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 65 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: A 12-Week Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Darifenacin to Increase the Warning Time in Patients With Overactive Bladder. Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study will assess the efficacy of a 12-week treatment with darifenacin in increasing warning time, the time from first sensation of urgency to voiding, in patients with OAB. #Intervention - DRUG : Darifenacin - Darifenacin 15 mg tablets once daily - Other Names : - Enablex - DRUG : Placebo - Placebo tablets once daily Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Three symptoms of OAB (urge incontinence, frequency and urgency) for at least six months prior to Visit 2. * Patients capable of independent toileting and able of independently completing the patient diary. Exclusion Criteria: * Patients in whom the use of anticholinergic drugs was contraindicated * Evidence of severe liver disease * Patients with other clinically significant urinary or gynecological conditions Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: The Effect of Muscular Strength Training in Patients With Drug Addiction Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Physical health does not have a high priority in today's treatment of patients with substance use disorder (SUD). SUD patients have a poor physical health not only due to injuries related to the substance abuse, but also because of the addiction-related lifestyle. There are few studies today that provide information about SUD patient's physical health, and especially there is little information about their muscular strength. One of the project's aims is to measure muscular strength in SUD patients who are being treated for their addiction, and see if they have decreased neuromuscular function. If so, we will investigate the effect of maximal strength training on neuromuscular function in these patients. #Intervention - BEHAVIORAL : strength training - BEHAVIORAL : no training (control) Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * being treated for drug abuse * not using drugs during intervention period Exclusion Criteria: * participated in strength training in previous 6 months * cardiovascular disease * any other disease that impedes to finish tests * not showing up for testing sessions * carried out less than 85% of planned exercise sessions Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 45 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Patient Empowerment Through Predictive Personalised Decision Support (PEPPER) Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Patient Empowerment through Predictive PERsonalised decision support (PEPPER) is an European Union (EU) funded research project to develop a personalised clinical decision support system for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) self-management. The tool provides insulin bolus dose advice, tailored to the needs of individuals. The system uses Case-Based Reasoning (CBR), an artificial intelligence methodology that adapts to new situations according to past experience. The PEPPER system also incorporates a safety module that promotes safety by providing glucose alarms, low-glucose insulin suspension, carbohydrate recommendations and fault detection.The principal research objectives are to assess the usability, safety, and technical proof of concept and feasibility of the PEPPER in participants with T1DM. Evaluation of safety is a priority and will be assessed throughout the clinical studies. The safety components only of the PEPPER system will initially be evaluated in an out-of-clinic environment (phase 1) and will measure incidence and percentage time spent in hypoglycaemia, evaluate usability and incidence of technical faults. Following the initial safety study, the overall PEPPER system (integrated with the CBR algorithm) will be assessed (phase 2) and the primary outcome will be percentage time spent in hypoglycaemia. Detailed Description 1. Description of the components of the PEPPER system: Decision support algorithm The decision support algorithm is based on case-based reasoning (CBR). CBR is an artificial intelligence technique that tries to solve newly encountered problems by applying the solutions learned from solved problems encountered in the past. A combination of parameters makes up the case problem presented to the CBR algorithm. Using this information the algorithm will find a similar case scenario from the pool of previously encountered cases and recommend an improved solution (insulin dose) to achieve the best possible outcome (post-prandial blood glucose). Each new case includes information about the problem (e.g. capillary blood glucose, meal information etc), solution (recommended insulin dose) and outcome (post-prandial blood glucose). PEPPER offers a dual architecture for both Multiple Daily Injections (MDI) or Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) therapy. In both cases, the user periodically wears a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) and an activity monitor. Handset CSII version: The handset is a portable touch-screen device, which communicates directly with the insulin pump or Smartphone with PEPPER application running and participants can administer an insulin bolus with their usual pump.Its primary function in PEPPER is to allow the user to precisely manage insulin therapy by accepting or rejecting bolus insulin dose recommendations, calculated by the CBR based decision support algorithm, via a graphical interface. In addition, it measures and automatically records glucose levels (via a built-in Blood Glucose (BG) strip reader) and allows logging of food intake and other parameters. MDI version: This handset is a commercially available Smartphone with the insulin recommendation application running locally on a standard operating system such as iPhone Operating System (iOS) or Android. It has the same functionality as the CSII version, except that it does not have a built-in capillary blood glucose (CBG) reader but instead imports data wirelessly from external CBG monitors. Secure web server Revision: The handset wirelessly reports the user's case history to the secure portal, a web site which allows the clinician to add new patients, and review the cases to decide which ones should be kept. A case comprises multiple parameters such as carbohydrate intake, BG reading, meal composition, physical activity and hormone cycle. Personal Health Record on the secure portal allows patients and clinicians to view and update selected components of the detailed history. Insulin delivery system MDI: it will be provide insulin pens with 0,5 IU of insulin. CSII: will use Cellnovo insulin pump or their usual pump. Continuous glucose monitoring system The glucose sensor that will be used throughout the clinical studies is the Dexcom sensor (CE marked, manufactured by Dexcom). This current is proportional to the glucose concentration in interstitial fluid and is calibrated against blood glucose a minimum of 12-hourly. The Dexcom CGM data is automatically transmitted to a secure web-based server and the secure PEPPER web-portal. Participants will be able to see their CGM data at all times and this will be used continuously throughout the studies. Safety features Low and high glucose alarms will be incorporated to alert the user when hypo- and hyperglycaemia is detected to enable the user to act accordingly to bring the glucose levels back to target range. Glucose prediction algorithm for hypoglycaemia prediction The hypoglycaemia prediction algorithm will enable the system to automatically activate the low glucose suspension feature in pump participants (suspension of insulin delivery until glucose levels are within the target range) and/or trigger an adaptive carbohydrate adviser, which will recommend a personalised carbohydrate snack. Insulin safety constraints Personalised maximum insulin dose thresholds will be incorporated to prevent overdosing on insulin. Fault detection Insulin pumps and CGMs are well-established technologies, but faults in these devices (e.g. pump occlusion, loss of sensor sensitivity) may occur. A fault detection system will identify such faults and alert the user to recommend a corresponding action to revert to the normal state. Participants will have the opportunity to call a physician for medical support and an engineer for technical support 24 hours a day. 2.2 Recruitment This is a multicentre study and recruiting for the clinical study will be undertaken in the diabetes clinics at the Institut d'Investigació Biomédica de Girona (IdIBGi) (Spain) and the Imperial College London (ICL) (UK) from registered research databases and from interested participants who contact us. 2.3 Clinical studies: 2.3.1 Phase 1 Objective: To demonstrate safety and technical proof of concept of the PEPPER safety system (without the CBR algorithm) in the participant's own environment. Primary outcome and secondary outcomes are defined in Outcome Measures. Timescale: Each participant will be in the study for 8 weeks: run-in period (2 weeks period) and intervention period (6 weeks period). It is anticipated that it will take 6 months to complete this phase. Population: 15 adults with T1DM (7 on MDI and 8 in CSII) Visit 1: Screening Signed and dated informed consent Demographics data (date of birth, gender, race and ethnicity) Medical and surgical history and allergies to medication Details of the diabetes history Menstrual history and contraception (females) Medications and supplements Social history including drinking, smoking and drug habits Vital signs ECG Random venous blood and urine sample Urine pregnancy test in female participants of childbearing age Basic diabetes education revision, Insulin treatment adjusted if needed Questionnaires to be completed Participants will be provided with the real-time (RT) CGM (Dexcom) The participant will be instructed how to make correct CGM calibration. Quality control testing will be performed on the study devices as recommended in the manufacturer guidelines Participants will be shown how to insert the sensor themselves, interpret the CGM data in real time and to set the hypo- and hyperglycaemia threshold alarms. The alarm threshold will be set at 4mmol/l and 11mmol/l and participants will be encouraged to keep it at those levels and not to reduce the hypoglycaemia threshold below 3.3mmol/L) Participants to complete a 2-weeks run-in period using RT-CGM (Dexcom) and a standard bolus calculator to familiarize themselves with RT-CGM. Participants on MDI will be provided with the study CBG meter Participants on CSII will be provided with the Cellnovo study pump or they will used their usual pump. A standardised physical activity monitor will be provided and participants will be shown how to use it. Detailed user guides (Cellnovo, Dexcom CGM, PEPPER handset) will be given to the participants and an instruction sheet with 24-hour contact information of the research team to address any problems or questions. Visit 2: CGM review and study start Attend 2 weeks after visit 1 CGM data review Insulin treatment adjusted if needed.Switch on the PEPPER handset (CBR algorithm disabled). Visit 3: 2-week visit Attend 2 weeks after visit 2 at clinical research unit CGM data review Insulin treatment adjusted if needed Review any technical issues. Visit 4: Final visit (6 weeks after visit 2) CGM data review Switch off PEPPER system and return device Participants to revert to their usual treatment Questionnaires to be completed. 2.3.2 Phase 2: Clinical evaluation of safety, feasibility and usability of the PEPPER system. Objective: To demonstrate safety and technical proof of concept of the overall PEPPER system (integrated with the CBR algorithm). Primary outcome and secondary outcomes are defined in Outcome Measures. Timescale and population are the same as in phase 1. Visit 1: Screening Same as for phase 1 Visit 2: CGM review and study start Switch on the PEPPER handset (CBR algorithm and PEPPER safety system enabled) The rest of steps the same as in phase 1 visit 2 Visit 3: 2-week visit Same as in phase 1 visit 3 Visit 4: 6-week visit (6 weeks after visit 2) Same as in phase 1 visit 4 Visit 5: Final visit Step 5 of usability study 2.3.3 Usability study Usability of the system will be evaluated throughout the clinical trial phases and redevelopment of the system will be done accordingly. Objectives: to evaluate usability of the PEPPER handsets over a sustained time period. Step 1: Training observation Participants will be trained in use of devices. The handset will be filmed during the training to see which aspect is being described. Step 2: Contextual interview The aim is to gather data at an early stage of the usability engineering process. They will be used to understand the intended use of all parts of the system and the characteristics that relate to safety, within an everyday context. The interview will be semi-structured with choice of questions. Step 3: Diary study Data will be collected via the Smartphone in a variety of formats. The study follows on from the contextual interview and concludes with an exit interview. Participants will also be phoned at weekly intervals to see how they are finding the bolus advice and to check that there are no problems. Data collection. Participants will be asked to make diary entries each time they use the PEPPER bolus advisor. Data will be collected using a Smartphone app. It may take a variety of formats including photos, voice memos, text. In addition, written notes will be made after each weekly phone call. Step 4: Diary exit interview The purpose is to drill down into some of the diary entries to discover supplementary information. Participants will be asked to review each of the diary entries, giving further explanation.This will be followed by an unstructured interview. The diary will be filmed during the conversation to see which entry is being described. Step 5: Contextual group All of the members of the feasibility study will be invited to a social meeting in an informal location. The purpose of the session will be to validate the findings from the previous steps.The researcher will endeavour to be an unobtrusive bystander in the discussion, and not offer personal opinions but listen for common issues and themes. Data collection. Data will be gathered on a notepad or laptop in a visible way. Data will be gathered using an audio recorder in steps 1-4. 2.4 Statistics The sample size is comparable to other technology pilot safety studies, is a realistic number for recruitment and provides robust safety data. The study is not powered to show a change in the primary or secondary outcomes compared with usual care but is an assessment of a new technology. 2.5 Confidentiality of data collected during interviews To ensure security, data obtained during the course of the interviews will be encrypted and stored securely, with access limited solely to the researchers. Data will be de-identified such that only the researchers will be able to link the data to the participant involved using reversible codes. This is done purely for the purpose of comparison and evaluation across the separate interviews. Any resulting publications using the data will not identify the participants, and any quotes will kept anonymous should participants consent to this. 2.6 Electronic data storage on secure web-server Data security and privacy will be a priority whilst dealing with medical data such as that held in the PEPPER system. During the clinical studies (phases 1-2) anonymous clinical data will be entered and stored on a secure web-server. Anonymous data collected by the PEPPER handset (such as glucose, meal information, physical activity, alcohol, exercise) and the Dexcom CGM system will be automatically transmitted to the secure web-server. For this purpose, EU regulatory procedures (Directives 95/46/EC and 2002/58/EC) will be observed. Medical data will be stored and protected against non-authorised access; transmission of data will be secured; only authorised users will have access to services and stored data. Authentication will be required for application use and data synchronisation. PEPPER will operate according to standard interoperability guidelines (e.g. HL7), so that information can be exchanged seamlessly between the various components. Authorised users will include study team members from the PEPPER collaborators. Collaborators will only be able to view anonymous PEPPER handset data. The data generated by the study will be analysed by the collaborative PEPPER research team at their respective sites. The analysis will be on anonymised data which will be aggregated during joint meetings on either clinical site. Missing, unused, and spurious data will be assessed on an individual basis and may be ignored, withdrawn or the visit may be removed from the analysis with appropriate justification adjudicated by the Principal Investigator. 2.7 Adverse Events (AEs) Reporting Procedures All adverse events will be reported. Depending on the nature of the event the reporting procedures below will be followed. Any questions concerning adverse event reporting will be directed to the Chief Investigator in the first instance. Non serious AEs: All such events will be recorded. Serious Adverse Events (SAEs): An SAE form will be completed and faxed to the Chief Investigator within 24 hours. However, hospitalisations for elective treatment of a pre-existing condition do not need reporting as SAEs. Reports of related and unexpected SAEs will be submitted within 15 days of the Chief Investigator becoming aware of the event. The Chief Investigator will also notify the Sponsor of all SAEs, where in the opinion of the Chief Investigator, the event is: * 'related', i.e resulted from the administration of any of the research procedures; and * 'unexpected', i.e an event that is not listed in the protocol as an expected occurrence Local investigators will report any SAEs as required by their Local Research Ethics Committee, Sponsor and/or Research \& Development Office. #Intervention - DEVICE : PEPPER system - In the phase 1 participants will use PEPPER safety system (with the CBR algorithm enabled) and in the phase 2 participants will use whole PEPPER system (with the CBR algorithm integrated). Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Adults >=18years of age * Diagnosis of T1DM for > 1 year * On MDI using a basal-bolus insulin regime or CSII (insulin pump) for at least 6 month * Structured education done and good ability perform carbohydrates (CHO) counting * HbA1c >= 48mmol/mol and <= 86mmol/mol * Using insulin carbohydrates ratio (ICR) and insulin sensitivity factor (ISF) to calculate the mealtime bolus * An understanding of and willingness to follow the protocol and sign the informed consent * CBG measurements at least 2 times per day for calibration of the CGM Exclusion Criteria: * Severe episode of hypoglycaemia (requiring 3rd party assistance) in the 6 months prior to enrolment * Diabetic ketoacidosis in the last 6 months prior to enrolment * Impaired awareness of hypoglycaemia (based on Clarke score) * Pregnancy, breastfeeding or intention of becoming pregnant over time of study procedures * Enrolled in other clinical trials * Have active malignancy or under investigation for malignancy * Suspected or diagnosed endocrinopathy like adrenal insufficiency, unstable thyroidopathy, endocrine tumour * Gastroparesis * Autonomic neuropathy * Macrovascular complications (acute coronary syndrome, transient ischaemic attack, cerebrovascular event within the last 12 months prior to enrolment in the study) * Visual impairment including unstable proliferative retinopathy * Reduced manual dexterity * Inpatient psychiatric treatment * Abnormal renal function test results (calculated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) <40 mL/min/1.73m2) * Liver cirrhosis * Not tributary to optimization to insulin therapy * Abuse of alcohol or recreational drugs * Oral steroids * Regular use of the acetaminophen, beta-blockers or any other medication that the investigator believes is a contraindication to the participant's participation. Participant withdrawal criteria: * Loss of capacity to give informed consent * The subject has a serious event related to study * Cessation of MDI of insulin as usual care for T1DM * Severe hypoglycaemia * Diabetic ketoacidosis * Positive pregnancy test * Terminal illness * Investigators initiated discontinuation of study due to participant or equipment concerns Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Phase II Trial of Gemcitabine-Eribulin (GE) in Cisplatin Ineligible Patients With Advanced or Unresectable Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This phase II trial studies how well gemcitabine hydrochloride and eribulin mesylate work in treating patients with bladder cancer that has spread to other places in the body or cannot be removed by surgery. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine hydrochloride and eribulin mesylate, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Detailed Description PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the objective response rate of gemcitabine (gemcitabine hydrochloride)-eribulin (eribulin mesylate) (GE) when given to cisplatin ineligible patients with advanced or unresectable urothelial carcinoma who have not received any prior chemotherapy for the advanced disease. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To estimate the median progression-free survival (PFS). II. To summarize the toxicity profile (using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events \[CTCAE\] version \[v\] 4 criteria) of the GE regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and eribulin mesylate IV over 2-5 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for up to 36 months. #Intervention - DRUG : Eribulin Mesylate - Given IV - Other Names : - B1939 Mesylate, E7389, ER-086526, Halaven, Halichondrin B Analog - DRUG : Gemcitabine Hydrochloride - Given IV - Other Names : - dFdCyd, Difluorodeoxycytidine Hydrochloride, FF 10832, FF-10832, FF10832, Gemcitabine HCI, Gemzar, LY-188011, LY188011 Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must have locally advanced or metastatic predominantly urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, ureter, or urethra that is not amenable to curative surgical treatment * Patients must have histologically confirmed predominantly urothelial carcinoma of the bladder, ureter, or urethra * Patients must have measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >= 20 mm with conventional techniques or as >= 10 mm with spiral computed tomography (CT) scan, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or calipers by clinical exam * Patients must be ineligible for treatment with cisplatin, based on one of: * Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) >= 30 and < 60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault) * CTCAE grade (Gr) >= 2 hearing loss * CTCAE Gr >= 2 neuropathy * Patients must not have received prior systemic therapy for their advanced cancer; prior intravesical therapy completed 4 weeks prior to enrollment and adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy completed more than 6 months prior to diagnosis of advanced disease are permitted * Zubrod performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%) * Life expectancy of greater than 3 months * Leukocytes >= 3,000/mcL * Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mcL * Platelets >= 100,000/mcL * Total bilirubin < 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (x ULN) for the institution * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3 x institutional upper limit of normal * Creatinine clearance; calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) >= 30 mL/min and < 60 mL/min (Cockroft-Gault) unless the patient qualified based on hearing loss or neuropathy * Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately; men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of gemcitabine and eribulin administration * Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a small cell component in their histology are excluded * Patients who have had chemotherapy for the treatment of the advanced or unresectable urothelial cancer of the bladder are not eligible; patients who were previously treated for local disease must not have received radiotherapy or chemotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study and must have recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier; patients who have received neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy must have completed treatment at least 6 months prior to diagnosis of metastatic disease * Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents * Patients with known brain metastases should be excluded from this clinical trial * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine and eribulin * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, a second cancer diagnosis within the past 5 years, or a cancer undergoing any treatment, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements * Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with eribulin and gemcitabine * Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients with inadequate cluster of differentiation (CD)4 counts or those who are on combination antiretroviral therapy with strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) effects are ineligible for this trial * Patients with baseline corrected QT (QTc) prolongation greater than grade 1 are excluded from this study; patients with grade 1 QTc elevation are eligible but must be monitored with electrocardiogram (ECG) (EKG) exams, for the first 3 cycles of treatment; eribulin time to maximum concentration (Cmax) after infusion is about 10 minutes, and half life is 40 minutes; ECG (EKG) should be performed between 10 to 40 minutes after eribulin administration (on day 1 and day 8 of treatment); continued ECG (EKG) monitoring beyond cycle 3 can be done at the discretion of the treating physician * Patients with congenital long QT syndrome are excluded from this study * Other medications known to prolong QT interval should be discontinued and if not possible, patient is excluded from this study Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Enhancing Medication Safety in Children With Polypharmacy Using Parent- Reported Symptom Assessments Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study plans to learn about how to measure symptoms (like tiredness or rash) in children with special healthcare needs who take 5 or more medications. Sometimes symptoms change in severity over time or new symptoms develop. This can happen after a new medication is started. This can also happen after the dose of an existing medication is changed. The Investigators believe that parents will be able to provide the best assessment of any symptoms that their child might be experiencing. This study asks parents to report any symptoms their child is currently experiencing. Detailed Description An increasing number of children with complex chronic conditions (CCCs) who have intractable illnesses or multi-organ dysfunction are exposed to daily polypharmacy. Parents of children with polypharmacy often administer 5 or more medications each day, sometimes for months, including high-risk medications prescribed by many different specialists in multiple settings of care. While medications can be life-saving, polypharmacy increases the risk of additive adverse effects, drug-drug interactions, and can lead to serious adverse drug events (ADEs). Pediatric ADEs result in over 4.3 million estimated ambulatory visits annually, including \>150,000 pediatric emergency room visits. Despite the risks associated with polypharmacy, little is known about how polypharmacy escalates and how polypharmacy should be managed. To enable children to thrive at home using medications while minimizing unwanted symptoms, this proposal aims to implement a prospective, parent-reported symptom assessment system to guide and monitor pharmaceutical care for high-risk children. Strategies to improve recognition of problematic symptoms will have a substantial impact on the health of children. #Intervention - OTHER : Parent-Reported Symptom Assessment - As the basis for PRSA, the investigator will use the PediQuest Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (PQ-MSAS), which is an adapted pediatric-specific version of the validated adult MSAS that assesses 28 physical and psychological symptoms over the past week. The study instrument is designed to be completed by a full-proxy parent, and 2 versions tailored for specific age groups are available (0-3, 3-18 years-old). Spanish versions are available for both instruments. The PQ-MSAS contains 28 symptom items, each with 4-point scores for domains of frequency, severity, and extent of bother. Based on these components, a global symptom score and individual symptom scores can be calculated (0-100 scale, with 100 being the worst). - Other Names : - PRSA Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Neurological impairment * 5 or more scheduled medications * English- or Spanish-speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Receives primary care outside outside of the Children's Hospital Colorado Network of Care Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 1 Day - Maximum Age : 17 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Permanent Celiac Plexus Block: Comparison of Pain Score in Unilateral and Bilateral Posterior Percutaneous Approach Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The goal of this prospective, interventional, non-randomized study was to compare pain score in unilateral and bilateral posterior percutaneous neurolytic celiac plexus block (NCPB) in upper abdominal cancer patients. The main questions it aimed to answer are: 1. Whether unilateral or bilateral NCPB technique has a better pain relief 2. Was there any difference in terms of complication rates between these two approaches All participants were having upper abdominal cancer whether operated or non-operable cancer were given a unilateral or bilateral neurolytic celiac plexus block. Pain scores and adverse events at multiple time points post-procedure were recorded. Detailed Description After Institutional Research Committee clearance and Ethical Review Committee approval from the Sindh Institute of Urology \& Transplantation, the patients were divided into two groups, 15 patients in each group. Forty milliliters of the study drug were prepared in a 50 milliliters (mL) syringe by a pharmacy person. Patients were nil per oral (NPO) for six hours and after a written informed consent, patients were brought in the operating room. A 20-gauge (G) intravenous (I/V) cannula was passed and started injection ringer lactate at 10 mL/kg body weight, for all patients except diabetic mellitus who received normal saline. Monitors were applied as per American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) standards i.e., electrocardiogram (ECG), oxygen saturation (SpO2), and non-invasive blood pressure (NIBP), and vitals were recorded at intervals of 5 minutes (min). Patients were then positioned prone on the operation table and their arms were rested on the arm board. Pillows were placed under the abdomen between the ribs and iliac crest. First, a mark was made between the 12 Thoracic (T12) and 1st Lumbar (L1) vertebra under the Fluoroscopic C arm view. Then a line was drawn between the points at 5 and 7 cm lateral from the spinous process of the L3 vertebra. Injection 2% plain xylocaine 3-5 milliliters (mL) was locally infiltrated and a 20-centimeter (cm) 22gauge (G) Chiba needle was inserted at an angle of 45 degrees with the skin and directed medially and in cephalic direction. After making contact with the body of the L1 vertebra needle was withdrawn and reinserted with an increased angle between the needle shaft and the skin until the tip of the needle slipped off the body of the L1 vertebra. Then the needle was advanced 1-1.5 cm in front of the T12 \& L1 vertebrae. The position of the needle was confirmed in the anterior and lateral views of the vertebra with the help of radiopaque dye under a fluoroscopic C arm view. After the proper confirmation of the tip of the needle, 40 mL of absolute alcohol was injected into the unilateral block. Whereas, in the bilateral technique 20 mL absolute alcohol on both sides were injected. During and after the drug administration the pattern of the drug distribution was observed very carefully anterior to the body of the L1 vertebra and psoas fascia, and any visceral and I/V drug administration was avoided. After alcohol administration, 0.25 % Bupivacaine 5 mL was given, and then withdrawn the needle. The patient remained in the prone position for 20 mins. After the patients were turned supine and shifted to the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) for monitoring of vitals for 30 mins after which they shifted to the ward. Pain score was recorded immediately and then at 30 mins in PACU, then at 6, 12, and 24 hours. Patients were discharged after 24 hours or when stable, pain score was recorded on telephonic conversation/ outpatient clinic visits at 7 days, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after the procedure or till death if the patient expired before 6 months. #Intervention - DRUG : Unilateral Neurolytic Celiac Plexus Block with Absolute Alcohol - Participants assigned to the unilateral neurolytic celiac plexus block group underwent a minimally invasive procedure where a solution of absolute alcohol was injected unilaterally into the celiac plexus under image guidance. The procedure was performed by an experienced interventional pain specialist. Prior to the injection, local anesthesia was administered to minimize discomfort. Once positioned correctly, a needle was inserted into the designated area, and a small amount of absolute alcohol was injected to disrupt the neural pathways responsible for transmitting pain signals from the abdominal region. The intervention aims to provide long-term pain relief for participants suffering from chronic abdominal pain. - DRUG : Bilateral Neurolytic Celiac Plexus Block with Absolute Alcohol - Participants allocated to the bilateral neurolytic celiac plexus block group underwent a similar minimally invasive procedure as described above, with the exception that the injection of absolute alcohol was administered bilaterally into the celiac plexus. The procedure was performed by an experienced interventional pain specialist under image guidance, with local anesthesia administered prior to the injection to ensure patient comfort. Following correct needle placement, absolute alcohol was injected into both sides of the celiac plexus to disrupt neural pathways responsible for transmitting pain signals from the abdominal region. The intervention aims to provide comparable or potentially enhanced long-term pain relief compared to the unilateral approach, with the additional benefit of targeting both sides of the celiac plexus. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * All upper abdominal malignancy adult patients * on palliative care, * having a visual analog scale (VAS) of more than 7 Exclusion Criteria: * Patients on anti-coagulant medications, * having an INR > 1.50 and or * Platelets count < 80000, * inability to provide informed consent, or * those who have previously undergone celiac plexus intervention. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 20 Years - Maximum Age : 70 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Psychometric Testing of the Norwegian Version of the Comfort Behavioral Scale Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to establish reliability and validity of the Norwegian version of the Comfort behavioral scale. Detailed Description Structured pain assessment is the foundation for the management of pain. Several different pain measurement tools exists, among them the Comfort behavioral scale (van Dijk, 2005), developed from the original Comfort scale (Ambuel, 1992). The psychometric properties of the Comfort scale have been tested in several studies, but so far no Norwegian version of the scale has been developed and tested. Neither has the scale been tested in spontaneously breathing children undergoing minor surgery. The aim of this study is to establish incipient psychometric properties of the Norwegian version of the scale among children aged 0-3 years admitted for elective minor surgery. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Younger than 3 years at the time of surgery * Day care patients admitted for minor elective surgery Exclusion Criteria: * Pre-entry use of sedation and/or analgesics * Neurological or other diseases or drugs (neuromuscular blockers) thet significantly influence motor activity, facial expression, cognition, or emotional state, ex. cerebral palsy, myopathy, severe mental retardation, severe hypotonia, neuromuscular disease Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 40 Weeks - Maximum Age : 3 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: A Randomised Controlled Trial Investigating the Efficacy and Effectiveness of Text Message Reminders to Improve Uptake of Breast Screening by Prevalent Women Living in the London Borough of Hillingdon Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Breast Cancer is the single most common cancer, and the third leading cause of cancer cancer deaths, in the United Kingdom. Breast screening is able to detect breast cancer in the early stages of development, during which time it is more easily treatable. Unfortunately, many patients do not attend screening, and surveys issued to these women consistently report 'forgetfulness' as the primary reason for missing the appointment. Both telephone reminders and postal reminders have been shown to reduce non-attendance, however, these are time consuming and expensive. Mobile telephones are becoming an increasingly popular tool for communication between healthcare professionals and patients, one which might offer an inexpensive solution for delivering reminders. Text message reminders have been able to prevent missed appointments in other areas of healthcare, and the same might be true for breast screening. The investigators are conducting a trial to confirm whether this is the case or not. In this trial, the investigators will send some women a text message to reminder them of their appointment, and other women no reminder for their appointment. The investigators will then compare the number of women in each group that went to their breast screening appointment. Detailed Description Breast cancer is the single most common cancer in the United Kingdom, accounting for 16% of all cancer incidences and 7% of all cancer deaths. Fortunately, the natural progression of this malignancy can be beneficially changed through mammographic screening techniques, which enable early detection and treatment of benign and malignant breast disease. However, the success of screening programmes depends not only on the analytical specificity and sensitivity of the screening test itself, but also its ability to attract the 'at risk' population. In the United Kingdom, the National Health Service Breast Screening Programme attracts about three quarters of the invited population every three years. In the last screening round (2007-2010), all but one region reported a triennial coverage of more than 75%; London was the exception, reporting a regional coverage of 69%. London consistently fails to meet the national target. Missed appointments are a primary cause of inefficiency in healthcare delivery, with adverse clinical implications for the non-attending patient, and substantial monetary costs to the health service. To ensure the future success of the breast screening programme it is imperative that strategies for improving uptake of hard to reach populations be developed. Research has demonstrated that receiving an appointment reminder by text message has been successful in improving uptake in other areas of healthcare; the same might be true for breast screening. Primary Aim: To establish whether text message reminders can significantly improve the uptake of breast screening by women on an 'intention-to-treat' basis in the London Borough of Hillingdon. Secondary Aim: To evaluate whether text message reminders are an effective intervention for improving uptake of the breast screening programme by hard to reach patients such as women living in deprived areas, and those of Black and Minority ethnic backgrounds. Methodology: A single blind randomised controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness, efficacy, and acceptability of sending a text message appointment reminder to prevalent women (women aged 47-53 years) living in the London Borough of Hillingdon 48 hours prior to their first breast screening appointment. 2,239 women without a history of breast screening, implant, or bilateral mastectomy were included in the study and randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to either the control group (n= 1,118) or the intervention group (n= 1,121). Women in the control group were invited to screening but received no reminder for their appointment, whilst women in the intervention group received a text message reminder 48 hours in advance. All women received an information letter about the study with their invitation from the West of London Breast Screening Service, which included a patient 'opt-out' request form. Patients were not told whether they would be receiving a text message reminder or not. iPlato Patient Care Messaging was used to deliver the text-message reminders. #Intervention - OTHER : Text Message Reminder for Breast Screening Appointment - Non-clinical/administrative. - Other Names : - iPlato Patient Care Messaging will be used to send the text message reminder to the patient. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: Women aged 47 <= age <= 53 years, being invited for their first breast screen, without a history of breast disease or malignancy, living in the London Borough of Hillingdon, were eligible for inclusion in the trial. Exclusion Criteria: Women with a history of breast disease, malignancy, bi-lateral mastectomy, or breast screen, aged > 54 years were not eligible for inclusion in the trial. Non-routine appointments, male appointments, and self referrals were also not eligible for inclusion. Sex : FEMALE Ages : - Minimum Age : 47 Years - Maximum Age : 53 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
17
Target Study Title: Examining the Effect of a Behavioural-based Intervention on Injury Prevention Program Adherence in Canadian Female Youth Soccer Players Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Soccer accounts for more than 10% of all sport injuries in youth requiring medical attention. The injury rates in youth soccer where there is no established injury prevention program are estimated at 22-30 injuries/100 participants/year, or 3.4-5.6 injuries/1000 participation hours. Risk reductions ranging from 32-43% have been found for youth players participating in neuromuscular training programs, such as the FIFA 11+, that include agility, balance training, and strengthening components. Although studies have shown that the FIFA 11+ is effective at reducing injuries, there is poor uptake of the program in the youth soccer community. It is therefore important to develop ways of delivering the program to soccer coaches and players in order to maximize its protective benefit. The Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) is a behavior change theory that has been used to successfully predict the uptake of health behaviours in a number of populations, such as cancer screening and exercise, but has not been tested in sport injury prevention settings. The primary objective of this study is to examine the effect of a HAPA-based coach education intervention on adherence to the FIFA 11+ in a group of female youth soccer players over the course of one outdoor and one indoor season. The secondary objective is to examine the dose-response relationship between program adherence and injury, comparing program adherence and injury rates in outdoor and indoor soccer. Our hypothesis is that teams whose coaches receive a HAPA-based intervention will have greater adherence to the program than teams whose coaches do not receive the intervention, and that that injury incidence will decrease as adherence to the program increases. It is expected that program adherence will be lower and injury rates will be higher in indoor soccer compared to outdoor soccer. Detailed Description The first wave of 16 teams will be recruited in spring 2013, and will be followed through the 2013 outdoor season, followed by the 2013-2014 indoor season. The second wave of 16 teams will be recruited in fall 2013, and will be followed through the 2013-2014 indoor season, followed by the 2014 outdoor season. #Intervention - BEHAVIORAL : HAPA-based coach education workshop - A 3.5 hour workshop will target HAPA constructs by providing injury risk information (risk perceptions), FIFA 11+ effectiveness evidence (outcome expectancies), and hands-on experience administering the 11+ program to a soccer team (task self-efficacy). Action planning and coping planning exercises will also be conducted. - BEHAVIORAL : placebo attention control Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * 14 or U-16 female soccer team competing in a Calgary Minor Soccer Association league at the commencement of the 2013 outdoor season and/or the 2013 <= age <= 2014 indoor season and/or the 2014 outdoor season * Female youth soccer player (ages 13 <= age <= 16) participating on a Calgary Minor Soccer Association Club team at the commencement of the 2013 outdoor season and/or the 2013 <= age <= 2014 indoor season and/or the 2014 outdoor season in a U14 or U16 league Exclusion Criteria: * Coach who has used the 11+ with a team he/she has previously coached * Player with recent (within 6 weeks) history of back or lower extremity injury requiring medical attention or the inability to participate in soccer for at least one day and preventing the player from participating fully at the commencement of the 2013 outdoor season and/or the 2013 <= age <= 2014 indoor season and/or the 2014 outdoor season * Player with a history of systemic disease (e.g. cancer, arthritis, heart disease) or neurological disorder (i.e. head injury, cerebral palsy), preventing the ability to participate fully at the commencement of the 2013 outdoor season and/or the 2013 <= age <= 2014 indoor season and/or the 2014 outdoor season. Sex : FEMALE Ages : - Minimum Age : 11 Years - Maximum Age : 16 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Conversion of Twice-a-day Tacrolimus to Once-Daily Tacrolimus Extended-Release Formulation in Stable Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study was designed to compare the pharmacokinetics of Prograf and Advagraf in stable pediatric kidney transplant recipients. Enrolled patients on prograf will have pharmacokinetic study of tacrolimus for 24 hours and after that, the same dose of advagraf will be prescribed. The patients will have another pharmacokinetic study of tacrolimus after conversion to advagraf. #Intervention - DRUG : tacrolimus - Other Names : - Prograf, Advagraf Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * ABO-compatible kidney-only transplantation * more than 1 year after kidney transplantation * 5 <= age <= 15 old * patients maintained on Prograf * tacrolimus level of determined previously: 4 to 20 ng/ml * eGFR by Schwartz equation > 50mL/min Exclusion Criteria: * patients with acute rejection within 90 days * patients with acute rejection requiring antibody therapy within 6 months * patients with more than 2 times of acute rejection within 1 year * AST/ALT 2 times more than upper normal limit * ABO-incompatible or crossmatch-positive transplantation * multiorgan transplantation Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 5 Years - Maximum Age : 15 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Cruciferous Vegetable Intake and Histone Status in Screening Colonoscopy Patients Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This research study will assess cruciferous vegetable intake in patients presenting for screening colonoscopy and correlate intake with histone status and histone deacetylace (HDAC) expression in tissue biopsy specimens and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). The investigators will also measure sulforaphane (SFN) metabolites in blood as a biomarker of cruciferous vegetable intake. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion criteria: * scheduled for screening colonoscopy * off NSAID or aspirin therapy in accordance with OHSU endoscopy clinic guidelines * INR 0.90 <= age <= 1.20 * hemoglobin >= 13.5 (men) or 12.0 (women) * platelets >=100,000/μL * Chem screen results within normal limits * negative (serum or urine) pregnancy test done <=7 days prior to colonoscopy for women of childbearing potential only * ASA performance status <2 Exclusion criteria: * history of colon cancer or adenomatous polyps * current smoker * medical history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease * current oral steroid therapy * current therapy with valproate or other pharmacological drugs associated with HDAC inhibition * use of oral antibiotics within 3 months prior to entry into study * significant active medical illness which in the opinion of the investigator would preclude collection/interpretation of colon tissue * diagnosis of hemophilia, van Willebrand's disease or other bleeding disorder * use of warfarin or other blood thinning agents * inflammatory bowel disease. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 50 Years - Maximum Age : 75 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Phase I Trial to Evaluate the Safety of Platelet Derived Growth Factor B (PDGF-B) and a Limb Compression Bandage in Venous Leg Ulcers Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Most chronic (long-lasting) wounds of the leg (also known as venous ulcers) fail to heal in a reasonable period of time. Although researchers have made great progress in understanding how the body repairs wounds, attempts to develop new treatments have been disappointing. In general, treatments based on recent findings about the details of wound repair have not greatly reduced the number of people who have chronic wounds. The long-term goal of this study is to evaluate a new approach for healing a chronic wound. Current methods of directly applying substances that are involved in wound healing to a chronic wound do not cause enough healing. PDGF-B (platelet-derived growth factor B), a factor associated with wound healing, might dramatically enhance healing if a genetically engineered virus is injected into the wound that causes cells in the wound to produce PDGF-B in large quantities. Detailed Description Most chronic wounds of the leg fail to heal in a reasonable period of time. In fact, despite considerable advances in elucidating the molecular basis of wound repair, attempts to develop new therapies have been disappointing. In general, therapies based on recently elucidated mechanisms of wound repair have had minimal effect on the overall number of individuals with a treated healed chronic wound. The long-term goal of this study is to evaluate a new approach for healing a chronic wound. Current methods of applying cytokines as a topical protein to treat chronic wounds result in an inadequate response. PDGF-B, a growth factor associated with wound healing, might dramatically enhance wound healing when produced in large quantities in the wound bed via adenovirus-mediated gene overexpression by the cells of the wound bed. This study consists of two trials. The goal of Trial A, a dose-escalation trial, is to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of PDGF-B/Ad5, an adenovirus vector designed to overexpress PDGF-B, with respect to local and systemic toxicity and biologic feasibility. The primary objective is to evaluate the acute safety, both local and systemic, of an intra-ulcer injection of PDGF-B/Ad5, thereby determining the recommended dose. Upon evaluating patients, they will be treated with a single intra-ulcer injection of PDGF-B/Ad5 in the wound. Patients will receive only one dose, which will be administered during a 72-hour inpatient stay in a research unit at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania. This study will use a standard three-six dose-escalation scheme. The MTD is defined as the highest dose for which fewer than two of six subjects experience a severe adverse reaction. Each patient will be closely monitored for clinical adverse reactions resulting from treatment with PDGF-B/Ad5. Toxicity will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Toxicity Criteria Scale. The primary objective of Trial B is to evaluate the safety and biologic feasibility of the MTD of PDGF-B/Ad5 reported in Trial A in a standard 24-week trial for treatment of a venous leg ulcer. For this study, 15 consecutive patients will be treated using the MTD. All patients will receive a single intra-ulcer injection of PDGF-B/Ad5 and a limb compression bandage to be changed weekly.Study participants will be followed for 24 weeks, which is the length of most FDA-approved venous leg ulcer trials. #Intervention - DRUG : PDGF-B/Ad5 - This is a dose finding study to evaluate the safety of a single injection of PDGF dna in an adenoviral vector. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Patient must have a venous leg ulcer. * Patient must have failed at least 6 weeks of limb compression. * Wound must be free of necrotic debris. * Wound must be greater than 5 cm2 and less than 20 cm2. * Wound must be more than 6 months old. * Affected limb must have an ankle-brachial index (ABI) > 0.85. * Patient must be more than 18 years. Exclusion Criteria: * Any active cancer or cancer in remission for less than 10 years. * Patients with life expectancy of less than 6 months. * Liver function tests (Alanine Transaminase(ALT) Aspartate Amino Transfer (AST) Alkaline Phosphatase (ALK PHOS) and bilirubin) greater than 1.5x upper limit of normal for the reference lab. * Patients with intercurrent organ damage or medical problems. * Pregnant or lactating females. * Any requirement for systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressives, or history of corticosteroid or immunosuppressive use in the 4 weeks previous to study entry. * Seropositive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibody. * Any concurrent medical illness that may be exacerbated by PDGF-B/Ad5 administration. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 90 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Effects of Shockwave Therapy on Crouched Gait and Hamstring Flexibility in Children With Diplegic Cerebral Palsy. Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Randomized controlled trial will be conducted on thirty-two cerebral palsy children in Punjab Special School. Spastic Diplegic CP children with GMFCs level III, IV, V with age range of 6 to 12. These children have limited range of hamstring muscles. Assessment will be measured Pre and Post treatment by goniometer of crouched gait in standing and lying on couch. Crouched gait will be measured by Knee flexion in standing and lying. To measure hamstring flexibility ROM of knee extension is measured with 90 flexion at hip joint. Spasticity in this study will be assessed by GMFM-88 and modified Ashworth scale. Detailed Description Shortwave therapy, stretching and orthotics will be provided to Group A. Shock wave session will be provided for 20 minutes thrice a week. Five days, five minutes with 30 seconds sustained stretch will be provided and than orthotics will be used to obtained the sustained effect. In Group B spastic diplegic children just given stretching with strengthening and orthotics. We provide sustained 30 seconds stretch with 30 seconds rest for 5 minutes and followed with forty repetition of hip flexor and knee flexors and range will be maintained by applying orthosis. #Intervention - OTHER : Shock wave therapy, stretching and orthosis - Shortwave therapy, stretching and orthotics will be provided to Group A. Shock wave session will be provided for 20 minutes thrice a week. Five days in a week provided five minutes with 30 seconds sustained stretch will be provided and than orthotics will be used to obtained the sustained effect. - OTHER : Stretching, strengthening and orthosis - In Group B spastic diplegic children just given stretching with strengthening and orthotics. We provide sustained 30 seconds stretch with 30 seconds rest for 5 minutes and followed with forty repetition of hip flexor and knee flexors and range will be maintained by applying orthosis. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Children with GMFCS level I, II & III. * Passive range of motion of knee extension is limited to 20 degree with hip 90 degree. * Age between 6 <= age <= 12. Exclusion Criteria: * Children with epileptic history * Previous muscular lengthening technique applied * Previous history of botox injection used. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 6 Years - Maximum Age : 12 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Early Warning for Desaturation by Oxygen Reserve Index During Induction of General Anesthesia Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary During the induction of general anesthesia, the anesthesiologist needs to provide the oxygen supply to meet the patient's needs continuously. In the clinical scenario, the pulse oximeter is used as a standard to monitor hemoglobin oxygen saturation (SpO2) but is limited to assess the oxygenation status beyond the measurement of 100%. The Oxygen Reserve Index (ORi) is a dimensionless parameter between 0 and 1 that is related to real-time oxygenation reserve status. This study was designed to evaluate the duration of warning time for desaturation provided by different ORi alarm triggers during prolonged apnea in surgical patients. The primary endpoint was the duration of additional warning time provided by the ORi trigger. The secondary endpoint was the correlation of ORi and PaO2. Detailed Description This is an observational study of the routine clinical practice with no specific additional interventions required. The investigators enrolled the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III patients scheduled for elective surgery with planned arterial catheter placement before induction. Patients were positioned supine on the operating room table. Standard monitors and the ORi sensor were placed. The patients were preoxygenated with a facemask (flow rate of 8 to 10 liters/minute) for 3 minutes with spontaneous ventilation. Propofol (2-2.5 mg/kg), fentanyl (2-3 mcg/kg) and rocuronium (0.6-0.9 mg/kg) were administrated to achieve anesthesia induction during following 3 minutes. The patient was keeping ventilated manually by the anesthesiologist during the induction phase and intubated under direct visualization with a video-assisted laryngoscope at 6 minutes. The endotracheal tube was not connected to the breathing circuit to avoid apneic oxygenation. The patients remained apneic. Ventilation was resumed when SpO2 fell to 90%. ORi and SpO2 were recorded every ten seconds. Arterial blood is sampled every minute, from preoxygenation to resumed ventilation, to observe blood oxygen concentration changes. #Intervention - DEVICE : Oxygen reserve index - This is an observational study of the routine clinical practice with no specific additional interventions required. The investigators enrolled the ASA physical status I to III patients scheduled for elective surgery with planned arterial catheter placement before induction. ORi and standard monitors were placed. The patients were preoxygenated and received anesthesia induction as routine clinical practice. Intubation was done by video-laryngoscope. The endotracheal tube was not connected to the breathing circuit to avoid apneic oxygenation. Ventilation was resumed when SpO2 fell to 90%. ORi and SpO2 were recorded every ten seconds. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients aged 18 <= age <= 80 with ASA physical status I to III scheduled for elective surgery with planned arterial catheter placement before induction of general anesthesia. Exclusion Criteria: * Age <18 years * Inability to give primary consent * Pregnancy * History of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) * History of asthma * Suspected difficult intubation * Preoperative hemoglobin less than 10 mg/dl. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 80 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Multiple Dose Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of AMG 181 in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Ulcerative Colitis Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of abrilumab on induction of remission in adults with moderate to severe ulcerative colitis after 8 weeks of treatment as assessed by a total Mayo Score ≤ 2 points, with no individual subscore \> 1 point. Detailed Description The study consisted of a 24-week double-blind, placebo-controlled treatment period followed by an open-label period of approximately 108 weeks. Participants were eligible to enter the open-label period of the study early if they did not achieve a response at week 8 and had an inadequate response at week 12 or later or if they experienced disease worsening after achieving response and/or remission at week 8. Failure to achieve response at week 8 was defined as failure to achieve a decrease from baseline in total Mayo Score ≥ 3 points and ≥ 30% decrease from baseline. Inadequate response at week 12 or later was defined as failure to achieve a 2-point decrease and 25% improvement in partial Mayo Score compared with screening and minimum partial Mayo Score ≥ 5 points. Disease worsening was defined as an increase in partial Mayo Score ≥ 3 points from the week 8 value and minimum partial Mayo Score ≥ 5 points with recto-sigmoidoscopy sub-score ≥ 2. Participants were planned to be randomized in a 2:1:2:2:2 ratio to placebo or abrilumab at 7 mg, 21 mg, 70 mg (on day 1, week 2, week 4, and every 4 weeks thereafter until week 24), or 210 mg (on day 1 followed by placebo in weeks 2 and 4 and every 4 weeks thereafter until week 24), respectively. Due to a consistent discrepancy between the investigational product (IP) instruction manual (IPIM) description of vial positions and the actual vial positions in the IP package participants were initially randomized to 3 arms (placebo, 70 mg, and 210 mg) with a randomization ratio of 4:3:2. The study was temporarily paused while this issue was investigated. Once the discrepancy was corrected, Protocol Amendment 3 implemented, and affected participants completed their double-blind treatment period, the study resumed enrollment and randomization per protocol. Neither the randomization nor study blind was compromised and therefore the intent-to-treat principle was maintained. #Intervention - BIOLOGICAL : Abrilumab - Administered by subcutaneous injection. - Other Names : - AMG 181 - DRUG : Placebo - Placebo matching to abrilumab administered by subcutaneous injection Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) established >= 3 months before baseline by clinical and endoscopic evidence and corroborated by a histopathology report. * Moderate to severe active UC as defined by a total Mayo score of 6 to 12 with a centrally read rectosigmoidoscopy score >=2 prior to baseline * Inadequate response to, loss of response to, or intolerance to at least one of the following treatments: * Immunomodulators * Anti-TNF agents * Corticosteroids (non-US sites only). * Neurological exam free of clinically significant, unexplained signs or symptoms during screening and no clinically significant change prior to randomization Exclusion Criteria: * Disease limited to the rectum (ie, within 10 cm of the anal verge) * Toxic megacolon * Crohn's Disease * History of subtotal colectomy with ileorectostomy or colectomy with ileoanal pouch, Koch pouch, or ileostomy for UC * Planned bowel surgery within 24 weeks from baseline * Stool positive for C. Difficile toxin at screening * History of gastrointestinal surgery within 8 weeks of baseline * Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis * Any uncontrolled or clinically significant systemic disease * Condition or disease that, in the opinion of the investigator would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with study evaluation, procedures or completion. * Known to have tested positive for hepatitis B virus surface antigen, hepatitis C virus antibody or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) * Underlying condition that predisposes subject to infections (eg, uncontrolled diabetes; history of splenectomy) * Known history of drug or alcohol abuse within 1 year of screening * Malignancy (other than resected cutaneous basal or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, or treated in situ cervical cancer considered cured) within 5 years of screening visit (if a malignancy occurred > 5 years ago, subject is eligible with documentation of disease free state since treatment) * Immunosuppressive therapy with either cyclosporine A, tacrolimus, or mycophenolate mofetil, within 1 month prior to baseline * Prior exposure to anti tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents, within 2 months, or 5 times the respective elimination half life (whichever is longer) prior to baseline * Any prior exposure to vedolizumab, rituximab, efalizumab, natalizumab * Use of topical (rectal) aminosalicylic acid (eg, mesalamine) or topical (rectal) steroids within 2 weeks prior to baseline * Use of intravenous or intramuscular corticosteroids within 2 weeks prior to screening and during screening * Previously treated with AMG 181 * Received any type of live attenuated vaccine < 1 month prior to baseline or is planning to receive any such live attenuated vaccine over the course of the study * Treatment of infection with intravenous (within 30 days of baseline) or oral (within 14 days prior to baseline) antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals * Abnormal laboratory results at screening * Any other laboratory abnormality, which, in the opinion of the investigator, will prevent the subject from completing the study or will interfere with the interpretation of the study results * Currently enrolled in another investigational device or drug study, or less than 30 days since ending another investigational device or drug study(s), or receiving other investigational agent(s) Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 65 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Phase IV Study of Coronally Advanced Flap With or Without Porcine Collagen Matrix for Treatment of Gingival Recession: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes after coronally advanced flap technique (CAF) associated or not to a porcine collagen matrix graft (CM) in the treatment of single gingival recessions. For this blinded randomized controlled clinical trial, 40 patients with Miller Class I or II gingival recession ≥ 2 mm in canines or premolars will selected and randomly assigned to receive either CAF or CAF+CM. The clinical parameters evaluated will be probing depth, clinical attachment level, gingival recession height, height and thickness of keratinized tissue. Clinical measurements will be taken at baseline and 45 days, 2, 3 and 6 months after surgery. #Intervention - PROCEDURE : Coronally Advanced Flap - DEVICE : Mucograft - Other Names : - Porcine collagen matrix for soft tissue regeneration Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Age >= 18 years. * Presence of at least one Class I or II Miller gingival recession >= 2 mm in maxillary canines or premolars with identifiable cementum-enamel junction (CEJ) and without deep non-carious cervical lesions (< 0.5 mm): A + (Pini-Prato et al. 2010). * Aesthetic complaint and/or presence of dentin hypersensitivity to air stimulus. * Full-mouth visible plaque index <= 20% (Ainamo & Bay 1975). * Full-mouth sulcus bleeding index <= 20% (Mühlemann & Son 1971). Exclusion Criteria: * Smoking. * Pregnancy. * Presence of systemic disorders (diabetes, hypertension, heart disease or any other condition that could contraindicate periodontal surgery). * Use of medications (immunosuppressants, phenytoin or anything else that might affect mucosal healing and repair). * Previous periodontal surgery in the area. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 75 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: An Observational Study 'FOLLITROPIN' Comparing the Efficacy of Follitropin Alpha Biosimilar: the Real-world Data Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Aim to investigate the efficacy of follitropin alpha biosimilar therapy (Primapur®) in nonselected real-world population. Detailed Description A retrospective observational anonymized cohort study of follitropin alpha biosimilar (Primapur®) as a pre-filled pen injector with a dose adjustment of 5 IU, aimed to investigate its efficacy and safety in a nonselected population with indications to assisted reproductive technologies (ART) was carried out. The ovarian stimulation (OS) protocols included: monotherapy protocols with using only Primapur®; mixed protocols (recombinant and urinary-derived gonadotropins); short protocols with using antagonists of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) and long protocols with GnRH agonists. The stimulation protocols were analyzed with Primapur® application for at least 5 days. #Intervention - DRUG : Follitropin Alfa - Subcutaneous injection of follitropin alpha biosimilar only, with daily dose 100-300 IU for 10 days, maximum of 15 days, using antagonists of GnRH or agonist of GnRH. - Other Names : - Primapur, Biosimilar - DRUG : Follicle Stimulating Hormone/Luteinizing Hormone - Subcutaneous injection of follitropin alpha biosimilar, with daily dose 100-300 IU for at least 5 days, than added another gonadotropin for a maximum of 10 days, using antagonists of GnRH or agonist of GnRH. - Other Names : - Follitropin beta, Follitropin alfa + Lutropin alfa, Corifollitropin alfa, Menotropins, Follitropin alfa, Follitropin alfa biosimilar - DRUG : Follitropin Alfa - Subcutaneous injection of follitropin alpha biosimilar only, with daily dose 100-300 IU for 10 days, maximum of 15 days, using antagonists of GnRH only for suppression. - Other Names : - Primapur, Biosimilar, Follitropin alfa biosimilar - DRUG : Follitropin Alfa - Subcutaneous injection of follitropin alpha biosimilar only, with daily dose 100-300 IU for 10 days, maximum of 15 days, using agonists of GnRH only for suppression. - Other Names : - Primapur, Biosimilar, Follitropin alfa biosimilar - DRUG : Follicle Stimulating Hormone/Luteinizing Hormone - Overall ovarian stimulation protocols with follitropin alpha biosimilar for at least 5 days+other recombinant and menotropins and short (antagonists of GnRH) or long protocol (agonist of GnRH). - Other Names : - Follitropin beta, Corifollitropin alfa, Follitropin alfa + Lutropin alfa, Menotropins, Follitropin alfa biosimilar, Follitropin alfa Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Women with established causes of infertility and indications for the use of ART methods, according to the Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 'On the use of assisted reproductive technologies, contraindications and limitations to their use' No. 107 n dated August 30, 2012. * Infertility due to female and/or male factor. * Presence of ovaries accessible for aspiration of follicles. * Anatomical and functional capability of uterus to bear pregnancy. Exclusion Criteria: * Women with established contraindications to the use of ART methods, according to the Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation 'On the use of assisted reproductive technologies, contraindications and limitations to their use' No. 107 n dated August 30, 2012. * Presence of pregnancy * Hypersensitivity to follitropin alfa or excipients. * Ovarian cysts (not associated with polycystic ovarian syndrome), uterine hemorrhage of unclear etiology * Premature ovarian failure * Presence of clinically significant systemic disease * Presence of chronic cardiovascular, hepatic, renal or pulmonary disease * Neoplasia * Narcomania, alcoholism Sex : FEMALE Ages : - Minimum Age : 20 Years - Maximum Age : 43 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Ultracet (Tramadol HCL [37.5 mg]/Acetaminophen [325 mg]) Combination Tablets in the Treatment of the Pain of Fibromyalgia Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to evaluate the analgesic effect of combination of tramadol hydrochloride and acetaminophen in participants for treatment of fibromyalgia pain (chronic widespread pain and presence of tender points). Detailed Description This is an open-label (all people know the identity of the intervention) and multi-center (conducted in more than one center) study of combination of tramadol hydrochloride and acetaminophen in treatment of participants with pain of fibromyalgia. The duration of this study will be 56 days per participant. The study consists of 2 parts: Screening (that is, 3 weeks before study commences on Day 1) and Treatment (that is, up to Day 56). All the eligible participants will receive oral tablet for combination of tramadol hydrochloride and acetaminophen. Rescue medication (a medication intended to relieve symptoms immediately) of tylenol (500 milligram, up to 6 oral tablets daily) will be permitted throughout the study duration. Efficacy of the participants will primarily be evaluated by Pain Visual Analog Scale. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study. #Intervention - DRUG : Tramadol hydrochloride - Tramadol hydrochloride oral tablet will be administered at a dose of 37.5 milligram as, once daily for Day 1-3, twice daily for Day 4-6 and thrice daily for Day 7-56. - DRUG : Acetaminophen - Acetaminophen oral tablet will be administered at a dose of 325 milligram as, once daily for Day 1-3, twice daily for Day 4-6 and thrice daily for Day 7-56. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Participants must meet the American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for the classification of fibromyalgia (that are, Participants must have had widespread pain [pain in three quadrants and in the axial skeleton] for at least three months and pain on digital palpation in 11 or more of the 18 tender-point sites * Female participants must not be pregnant, breast feeding or postmenopausal for at least one year * Participant must be able to take oral medication * Participants must have completed the Screening or wash-out procedures and have a visual analog scale score greater than or equal to 40 milliliter * Fail to non-opioid analgesics Exclusion Criteria: * Participants who previously failed tramadol hydrochloride therapy or those who discontinued tramadol hydrochloride due to adverse events * Participants diagnosed with either any active connective tissue or musculo-skeletal diseases, or malignancy or history of malignancy within past 5 years, or painful, symptomatic osteoarthritis, or regional periarticular pain syndromes, spondyloarthropathy and major endocrine disease * Participants who currently have more severe pain than the pain of fibromyalgia * Participants who have taken antidepressants, cyclobenzaprine or anti-epileptic drugs for pain within three weeks of the Treatment Phase * Participants who have taken short-acting analgesics, topical medications and anesthetics and/or muscle relaxants for a period of less than 21 days of the given medication prior to the Treatment Phase Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 20 Years - Maximum Age : 75 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Sleep Apnea. Concordance Between Non-reference and Reference Centres Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary When a disorder is as prevalent as sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome various medical levels and strategies should be implicated. We to evaluate the degree of concordance in management between a sleep reference centre and non-reference centres. Detailed Description INTRODUCTION: When a disorder is as prevalent as SAHS, different medical levels should be involved to facilitate diagnosis for all patients, or at least those that are in moderate-severe or risk groups. A good option could be to transfer the patient assessment to non-reference centres (NRC). Therefore, the aim of the present study was to evaluate this strategy by analysing the degree of concordance between RC and NRC in treatment decision and management of SAHS patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Study subjects: The study population consisted of 88 consecutive subjects with a suspicion of SAHS (age 50±11 years, 81 % male, BMI 30±4 K/m2) from the out-patient clinics of three NRC in the Barcelona area: Hospital Asil de Granollers, Hospital General de Vic and Hospital de Terrassa. Study design: The patients were evaluated independently, at random, over the course of 1 month in the RC and NRC. In both types of centre, the patient evaluation was carried out on the basis of the clinical history, with a specific questionnaire about sleep disordered breathing, and a sleep study in the hospital. The evaluation was performed by a sleep physician in the RC and by a respiratory physician with training in sleep medicine in the NRC. In both cases, the choice of treatment was registered on an ordinal scale with four points: 1= No diagnosis of SAHS and patient is discharged; 2= Mild SAHS, patient should follow a conservative treatment and clinical control; 3= Moderate to severe SAHS, patient should begin continuous positive air pressure (CPAP) treatment; 4= Other sleep disorders are diagnosed (RC), or there is a need for full-night PSG owing to a discordance between clinical features and respiratory polygraphy in NRC. The indication for CPAP treatment followed the national-SEPAR guidelines summarized as: 1) Patients with severe SAHS-related symptoms with an AHI\>10; or 2) Patients with mild to moderate clinical symptoms with an AHI\>30. The human ethics committee of our hospital approved the protocol and informed consent was obtained from all the patients. Sleep studies: Reference hospital: Full-night polysomnography was performed in the usual manner. Briefly, the variables registered were electroencephalogram, chin electromyogram, electro-oculogram, tibial electromyogram, arterial oxygen saturation, ribcage and abdominal motion and their sum. Airflow was measured by cannula/thermistor. An apnea was defined as the absence or airflow equal to or greater than 10 seconds. Hypopnoea was defined by any discernible reduction in the amplitude of the airflow signal ending in an arousal and/or association with a 3% desaturation, with a duration of at least 10 seconds. An expert technician scored sleep stages and respiratory variables manually. An apnea-hypopnoea index (AHI) equal to or greater than 10 was considered abnormal.Non-reference centres: patients received a respiratory poligraphy with recording of body position, ribcage and abdominal motion, snoring, arterial oxygen saturation and airflow using a cannula/thermistor. The respiratory physician performed a manual scoring of the recording. The definitions of hypopnoea and apnea resembled those mentioned above, except in the case of arousal. Data analysis: Data were entered using SPSS 10.0 and imported to STATA 7.0 to perform the analysis (StatatCorp. 1999. Stata Statistical software: Release 7.0. College Station, TX: Stata Corporation). Descriptive analysis: Data were expressed as mean ± SD or percentage for quantitative and qualitative variables, respectively. For continuum variables, a logarithmic transformation was undertaken to normalise the distribution, if necessary. If the distribution was not symmetrical, data were expressed as percentiles. Concordance analysis: Evaluation of the concordance of the final outcome and the choice of treatment, between the RF and the NFC centres, was performed by using the statistic Kappa balanced, penalizing extreme discrepancies, following the classification of Landis \& Koch (25). This procedure was also used for the concordance in the result of the AHI of the sleep study, categorised as follows: \<10, 10-29, ≥30. Concordance in the results of the sleep study (AHI and CT90) was evaluated in accordance with the Band \& Altman methodology and the concordance coefficient of Lin. #Intervention - PROCEDURE : SAHS diagnosis Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Supected sleep apnea Exclusion Criteria: * Major diseases Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 70 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Repetitive TMS of the Precuneus: a Randomized Double-blinded Placebo-controlled Trial in Alzheimer's Disease Patients. Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Alzheimer's disease is a global health challenge. Efforts aim at developing an effective treatment able to meet the needs of patients and their families. Thus, the primary aim of this project is to investigate the efficacy of a non-invasive brain stimulation, namely repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), on cognition in patients with mild Alzheimer's disease. rTMS is considered a safe, well tolerated and relatively cheap treatment. The appealing idea of the intervention is to improve memory by directly modulating the activity of precuneus, key area linked to memory impairment. Patients will be treated with rTMS in two phases: an intensive phase and a maintenance phase for a total of six months. This project aims to provide a valid treatment to slow the worsening of symptoms and improve quality of life for those with Alzheimer's and their caregivers. Detailed Description Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by severe disruption of large-scale brain networks connectivity. AD pathophysiology has been mainly associated with a breakdown of the Default Mode Network (DMN) and with a structural disconnection of parietal nodes. It has been shown that the precuneus (PC), a central hub of the DMN, is involved in successful episodic memory retrieval, working as a key area of the network activated by recognition memory. Recent anatomical works have shown that medial parietal regions are interconnected with the medial temporal region, which is implicated in memory retrieval. In particular, the PC was identified as a region demonstrating strong functional interconnectivity with the hippocampal formation. This is of particular relevance because PC is altered in AD. At early clinical stages of AD, PC is selectively vulnerable to early amyloid deposition, and plays a critical role in the conversion towards dementia. Hypothesis: a novel therapeutic intervention for AD is repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS). rTMS is a non- invasive approach that can be used to induce long lasting modulation of specific brain functions, inducing neuroplastic changes not only in the cortical site of stimulation, but also in remote interconnected areas. In a recent double blind randomized cross-over clinical pilot study, we found that a two-week course of daily high-frequency rTMS (20 Hz) treatment targeting the DMN (Stimulation site: PC) was able to induce an improvement in episodic memory compared to placebo. Indeed, TMS-EEG measurements showed that rTMS treatment, applied over the DMN, was capable to modulate the cortical activity in both the targeted areas (PC) as well as in functional connected regions of the DMN (Koch et al., 2018). Specific aims: to investigate clinical efficacy and safety of DMN rTMS applied during 6 months in mild AD patients. To provide novel evidence that non-invasive treatment of network dysfunction, through stimulation of the PC, will represent an effective strategy to enhance cognitive functions and lead to substantial slowing of cognitive and functional decline in patients with mild AD. The findings yielded by the present project will have a potential strong impact on clinical practice of AD patients. Since rTMS is well tolerated and relatively low-priced, a positive result could lead to a fast application of the present proposal to the clinical experience. If successful, the proposed project will provide support for a novel treatment for cognitive dysfunction in AD patients. #Intervention - DEVICE : REPETITIVE TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION - daily treatment session of REPETITIVE TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATIO will be applied over precuneus for 20 minutes of consecutive blocks of 20Hz pulses for two seconds followed by 28 seconds of no stimulation. - Other Names : - RTMS Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * The patient and the responsible caregiver have signed the Informed Consent Form. * The patient has probable AD, diagnosed according to NINCDS-ADRDA criteria. * The patient is a man or woman, aged <= 85 years. * The patient has a CDR total score of 0.5 or 1 (mild) and MMSE score of 18 <= age <= 26 (inclusive) at Screening. * Has at least one identified adult caregiver * The patient has been treated with acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (AChEI), i.e., donepezil, galantamine, or rivastigmine, at the time of Screening * For at least 3 months * The current dosage regimen must have remained stable for >= 8 weeks * It must be planned that the dosage regimen will remain stable throughout participation in the study * The patient is able to comply with the study procedures in the view of the investigator. Exclusion Criteria: * Significant neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system other than Alzheimer's disease * Significant intracranial focal or vascular pathology seen on brain MRI scan * History of seizure (with the exception of febrile seizures in childhood) * Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM IV-TR) criteria met for any of the following within specified period: * Major depressive disorder (current) * Schizophrenia (lifetime) * Other psychotic disorders, bipolar disorder, or substance (including alcohol) related disorders (within the past 5 years) * Metal implants in the head (except dental), pacemaker, cochlear implants, or any other non-removable items that are contraindications to MR imaging. * Treatment currently or within 3 months before Baseline with any of the following medications: * Typical and atypical antipsychotics (i.e. Clozapine, Olanzapine) * Antiepileptics drugs (i.e. Carbamazepine, Primidone, Pregabalin, Gabapentin) * Memantine Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 30 Years - Maximum Age : 85 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Defining the Role of ERCP in the Evaluation and Treatment of Idiopathic Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The therapeutic impact of ERCP with sphincterotomy in the management of patients with idiopathic recurrent acute pancreatitis (RAP) needs further study. The investigators conducted a single center, feasibility, randomized trial to determine 1) the role of pancreatic manometry in predicting future episodes of RAP and 2) differences in the efficacy of no, biliary (BES) or pancreatobiliary (dual) endoscopic sphincterotomy (DES). Detailed Description Patients with idiopathic RAP, defined as ≥2 unexplained (per the treating physician) episodes of acute pancreatitis (based on standard criteria) requiring hospitalization, will be prospectively enrolled. All patients will undergo ERCP with manometry, with stratified randomization based on the assessment of pancreatic basal sphincter pressure. If \<40mmHg, the patient will be randomized to sham or biliary sphincterotomy (BES). If ≥40mmHg, the patient will be randomized to BES or pancreatobiliary ('dual') sphincterotomy (DES). Patients and physicians will not be blinded to the assignment group. Patients will be followed for up to 10 years to determine 1) incidence of RAP requiring hospitalization (using standard definitions) or 2) interval development of chronic pancreatitis (CP). Differences between patients who did and did not develop RAP during follow-up will be compared to evaluate for factors associated with AP during follow-up. #Intervention - PROCEDURE : Biliary sphincterotomy - Cutting of the biliary sphincter muscle. - PROCEDURE : Pancreatobiliary sphincterotomy - Cutting of both the biliary and pancreatic sphincter muscles. - PROCEDURE : Sham - No sphincterotomy is performed in patients randomized to sham with normal SOM. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Idiopathic recurrent acute pancreatitis, defined as two or more episodes requiring hospitalization * ERCP with SOM planned Exclusion Criteria: * Chronic pancreatitis * Pancreas divisum * Alternate etiology identified (e.g., CBD stone, IPMN) * Inability to perform pancreatic manometry * Pregnancy, age < 18, incarceration * Inability to provide informed consent Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: An Open, Comparative Phase II Study of Immediate Versus Delayed Treatment With Topotecan HCl Given as a Continuous 21-Day Infusion Every 28 Days to Patients With AIDS-Related Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give topotecan through a vein to treat HIV-infected patients with PML, an opportunistic (AIDS-related) infection caused by a virus that infects brain tissue and causes damage to the brain and the spinal cord. Topotecan fights HIV and the JC virus (the virus that causes PML) in laboratory experiments. Detailed Description Topotecan, a cytotoxic DNA topoisomerase-I inhibitor that crosses the blood-brain barrier, inhibits the replication of JC virus (the virus that causes PML) in vitro, at concentrations that are not toxic to human cells. Topotecan also inhibits the replication of HIV-1 and the function of Tat (which upregulates the replication of JC virus). Patients are randomized to be treated immediately with topotecan or to have treatment delayed for 8 weeks. The dosing schedule for patients receiving immediate or delayed treatment is topotecan as a continuous 21-day intravenous infusion every 28 days. All patients must have received optimal, stable antiretroviral therapy for 3 weeks prior to entry and preferably will continue that therapy during the study. #Intervention - DRUG : Topotecan Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria Patients may be eligible for this study if they: * Are HIV-positive. * Have PML, including symptoms of PML. * Are able to complete the study. * Agree to have a catheter inserted in a vein. * Have taken at least 3 weeks of a stable anti-HIV drug combination (unless they are unable to take anti-HIV drugs). * Are at least 18 years. * Agree to use effective methods of birth control. Exclusion Criteria Patients will not be eligible for this study if they: * Have a history of certain central nervous system (CNS) diseases. * Have a history of certain psychiatric disorders, such as bipolar disorder or schizophrenia. * Have syphilis that has not been treated. * Have certain severe medical problems, including AIDS-related opportunistic infections (such as PCP) that require treatment. * Have received chemotherapy in the past 30 days. * Have ever received chemotherapy for PML. * Are pregnant or breast-feeding. * Are taking certain medications, including any other investigational drugs. Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Clinical Outcomes in Pediatric Plasmodium Falciparum Malaria According to Host Cytoadherence Factors Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to determine the importance of key blood group molecules in the clinical outcome of Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection in children. Detailed Description Every year, nearly 2 million children die from infection with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. When red blood cells (RBC) become infected with malaria, a sticky parasite-derived knob protein, termed PfEMP-1, erupts on the RBC surfaces. PfEMP-1 attaches to several blood group molecules, including those found on other RBC, on blood vessels, and on the cells that normally help to stop bleeding (platelets). The cellular sticking results in a dangerous interruption in blood flow to vital organs, causing brain injury (cerebral malaria), systemic shock (lactic acidosis), and death. Depending on an individual's inherited blood groups of relevance, adhesion may be extensive or limited. In the laboratory, PfEMP-1 adheres to RBCs via the A or B (but not the O) antigens of the ABO blood group system, and to platelets and blood vessels via platelet glycoprotein IV (CD36) and ICAM-1. Consistent with the expected evolutionary advantage of being deficient in these binding targets, blood type O and low-expression of CD36 are found more frequently among Africans. The 'Cytoadherence in Pediatric Malaria' (CPM) project is determining the distribution of adhesive blood group molecules in a cohort of 2000 Ugandan children according to the extent of malaria severity and death, and thus their ultimate clinical and evolutionary significance in malarial survival. This knowledge may serve as the grounds for developing targeted cytoadhesion-interruption therapies in our fight against malaria. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical diagnosis of Plasmodium falciparum malaria infection Exclusion Criteria: * HIV or significant malnutrition Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 6 Months - Maximum Age : 12 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Safety & Immunogenicity of a Booster Dose of dTPa Vaccine (Boostrix®) Co-admnd. With Aventis Pasteur's Meningococcal (Serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) Polysaccharide Vaccine (Menactra™) vs Admn. of Either Vaccine Alone in Healthy Adolescents Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary New immunization recommendations in the US include vaccination of adolescents against pertussis and meningococcal disease. The Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends that Tdap (Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid And Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed) and MCV4 (Meningococcal conjugate vaccine against serotypes A, C, Y and W-135) vaccines be administered to adolescents at the same office visit if vaccination with both vaccines is indicated. Therefore, this study is designed to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a booster vaccination with Boostrix co-administered with Menactra as compared to the administration of either vaccine alone in healthy adolescents 11 - 18 years of age. Detailed Description A phase IV, randomized, partially blinded multicenter study to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of a booster vaccination with GlaxoSmithKline's tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine, adsorbed \[Tdap Boostrix®\] co-administered intramuscularly with Aventis-Pasteur's meningococcal (serogroups A, C, Y and W-135) polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine (Menactra™) as compared to the administration of either vaccine alone in healthy adolescents 11-18 years of age. 'Experimental design: Prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter study with three groups: Group 1: Boostrix + Menactra on Day 0, blood samples at Month 0 and Month 1 Group 2: Boostrix on Day 0, Menactra at Month 1, blood samples at Month 0, Month 1, and Month 2 Group 3: Menactra on Day 0, Boostrix at Month 1, blood samples at Month 0, Month 1 and Month 2 Treatment allocation: randomized 1:1:1 Type of study: self-contained Duration of the study: Approximately one month for each subject in Group 1 and approximately two months for each subject in the Group 2 and Group 3.' #Intervention - BIOLOGICAL : Boostrix® - GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) Biologicals' registered tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine adsorbed, containing 0.3 mg aluminum. - BIOLOGICAL : Menactra™ - Aventis Pasteur's me ningococcal polysaccharide diphtheria toxoid conjugate vaccine containing Neisseria meningitidis serogroups, A, C, Y and W-135. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy subjects as established by medical history and history-directed physical examination before entering into the study. * Previously completed routine childhood vaccinations against diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis diseases according to the recommended vaccination schedule at the time. * Females of childbearing potential at the time of study entry are required to have a negative pregnancy test prior to administration of the dose of vaccine and are required to be abstinent or use adequate contraceptive precautions for one month prior to vaccination. Subjects also are required to agree to continue such precautions for two months after vaccination. Exclusion Criteria: * Administration of a pre-school booster of DTP vaccine within the previous 5 years * Administration of a diphteria-tetanus (Td) booster within the previous 5 years * Previous vaccination against N. meningitidis * Hypersensitivity to latex * History of serious allergic reaction (e.g. anaphylaxis) following any other tetanus toxoid, diphteria toxoid or pertussis-containing vaccine or any component of the study vaccines * History of encephalopathy (e.g. coma, decreased level of consciousness, prolonged seizures) within seven days of administration of a previous dose of pertussis vaccine taht is not attributable to another identifiable cause * Progressive neurologic disorder, uncontrolled epilepsy or progressive encephalopathy: pertussis vaccine should not be administered to individuals with these conditions until a treatment regimen has been established and the condition has stabilized * Previous history of Guillain-Barré syndrome Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 11 Years - Maximum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT, CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Phase I Study of Neoadjuvant Nivolumab in Patients With Non-metastatic High-risk Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary This study will evaluate the use of nivolumab before surgery in patients with high-risk clear cell renal cell carcinoma who are eligible for nephrectomy. Nivolumab is an antibody that may help activate the immune system by blocking the function of an inhibitory molecule, Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1). #Intervention - DRUG : Nivolumab - 3 mg/kg, IV (in the vein) on day 1 of each 2-week cycle, for a total of 3 doses prior to nephrectomy. - Other Names : - MDX-1106, BMS-936558, Opdivo Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria (abbreviated): * Confirmed non-metastatic high-risk clear cell renal cell carcinoma (T2a-T4NanyM0 or TanyN1M0) * Schedule to undergo either partial or radical nephrectomy as part of treatment plan * Patient agrees to have a tumor biopsy * ECOG performance status of 0 or 1 * Adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests * Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study and for approximately 31 weeks post-treatment completion * Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plans, lab tests and other study procedures Exclusion Criteria (abbreviated): * Other active malignancies within last 3 years (with some exceptions for skin, prostate, cervical, or breast cancer) * Need for urgent or emergent nephrectomy to relieve symptoms * Prior treatment for RCC including surgery, radiation, thermoablation or systemic therapy * Surgery within 28 days of starting study treatment (some exceptions for minor procedures) * Received live vaccine for infectious diseases within 28 days of starting study treatment * Prior treatment with any antibody or drug targeting T-cell costimulation or immune checkpoint pathways (anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti-CTLA-4, etc) * Use of immunosuppressive doses of systemic medications within 14 days prior to starting study drug. * Current use of immunosuppressive agents * History of severe hypersensitivity reaction to other monoclonal antibodies * Current signs or symptoms of severe progressive or uncontrolled hepatic, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary or cardiac disease other than directly related to RCC * Uncontrolled psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. * Active infection requiring therapy. * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related illness. * Positive tests for Hepatitis B surface antigen or Hepatitis C ribonucleic acid (RNA). * History of autoimmune disease or syndrome requiring systemic steroids or immunosuppressants (some exceptions apply). * Pulse oximetry of <92% on room air * Pregnant or breastfeeding women Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: The Effect of the Popliteal Plexus Block on Postoperative Opioid Consumption, Pain, Muscle Strength and Mobilization After Total Knee Arthroplasty - a Randomized, Controlled, Blinded Study Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary In this study we wish to investigate the analgesic effect 3 different nerve block regimes in patients following primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). All nerve blocks were performed as single shot blocks with the administration of Marcain 5 mg/ml. Regime A: proximal Femoral Triangle Block (FTB) with 10 ml including Intermediate Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block (IFCNB) with 5 ml + Popliteal Plexus Block (PPB) with 10 ml. Regime B: proximal FTB with 10 ml including IFCNB with 5 ml. Regime C: Adductor Canal Block (ACB) with 25 ml. Detailed Description The Adductor Canal Block (ACB) is frequently used after TKA, but it is limited to provide anesthesia from the anteromedial part of the knee region. The proximal Femoral Triangle Block (FTB) is also used for TKA, and also limited to provide anesthesia from the anterior medial part of the knee joint. The FTB anesthetize the saphenus nerve, the nerve to vastus medialis, and may anesthetize the medial femoral cutaneous nerve which innervates the distal medial thigh as well as the anteromedial knee region. We included the Intermediate Femoral Cutaneous Nerve block (IFCNB) in the FTB, as the nerves can be targeted in the subcutis on the anterior thigh and easily be anesthetized during the same procedure as FTB. IFCNB anesthetize the distal anterior thigh, which may include the proximal part of the surgical incision for TKA. In the following text the proximal FTB including IFCNB will be refered as 'FTB' and the dose of 15 ml will refer to 10 ml for the proximal FTB and 5 ml used for the IFCNB. A new nerve block technique, called Popliteal Plexus Block (PPB), is specifically designed to anaesthetize nerves involved in innervation of the back of the knee joint. The analgesic effect of PPB has not yet been evaluated in randomized, controlled, blinded trials. In order to optimize pain treatment for primary TKA by improving the pain-relieving effect of peripheral nerve blocks, we aim to evaluate the analgesic effects of three different nerve block regimens (FTB + PPB versus FTB versus ACB) after primary unilateral TKA. Our outcomes include postoperative pain scores, opioid consumption, muscle strength and mobilization. Our hypothesis is that the combination of FTB + PPB provides superior postoperative pain treatment after TKA in comparison to both FTB or ACB. The combination of FTB + PPB will reduce opioid consumption (primary outcome) and postoperative pain scores without reducing muscle strength or impairing mobilization. #Intervention - DRUG : Marcain 5 mg/ml - Total volumes of Marcain differs in each arm, depending on which nerve blocks the patients is randomized to receive. Sham block does not include injection of placebo saline, due to the risk of hydrodissection between the anatomical sections which may erase the isolation of the different nerve blocks. Instead the sham block include imitation of the real nerve block, including correct placement of the needle on the target for the block. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Scheduled to undergo primary total knee arthroplasty in spinal anesthesia * Able to perform a Timed Up and Go (TUG) test * Age > 50 years * Ability to give their written informed consent to participating in the study after having fully understood the contents of the study * American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status 1, 2, or 3 Exclusion Criteria: * Patients who cannot cooperate * Patients who cannot understand or speak Danish. * Patients with allergy or intolerance to the medicines used in the study * Patients with a daily intake of strong opioids (morphine, oxycodone, ketobemidone, methadone, fentanyl) * Patients suffering from alcohol and/or drug abuse - based on the investigator's assessment * BMI > 40 * Diagnosed with chronic central or peripheral neurodegenerative disorders Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 50 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Efficacy of Specified Manual Therapies in Combination With a Supervised Exercise Protocol on Managing Pain Intensity and Functional Disability in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Osteoarthritis (OA) is referred to a group of conditions that involve mostly the larger weight-bearing joints such as the hip, knee, and ankle. It is the result of an intricate, multifaceted, progressive softening and break-down of articular cartilage along with capsular fibrosis and re-growth of new cartilages and bones called osteophytes at the margin of the articular surfaces to increase the surface area of them. The current study aimed to find out the efficacy of specified manual therapies in combination with a supervised exercise protocol on managing pain intensity and functional disability in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Detailed Description Out of 70-millions older adults in the America, the majority of females have been suffering from osteoarthritis (OA) that progressively lead to chronic pain, joint stiffness, reduced mobility, muscle atrophy, poor balance, and ultimately, physical disability. Other physiological changes such as reduction in quadriceps' muscle strength and range of motion (ROM) in sagittal plane, and shortening of soft tissues around the joints collectively yield the distinctive clinical features such as articular pain; worsening on weight -bearing activities, resting/morning joint stiffness, progressive decline in physical activities and increasing to deformities/disabilities.Researchers observed the effectiveness of a structured exercise programs including an aerobic exercise program, a resistance exercise program, and a health education program in improving functional outcomes (self-reported disability) and decreasing the knee pain among older adults with knee OA at short-term and long term.the manual therapy along with supervised exercise protocol revealed a significant reduction in joint stiffness and knee pain and improvement in functional status of the patients with knee OA for short-term and long-term (1-year follow-up) than the placebo therapy (sub-therapeutic dose of ultrasound). The study based on a randomized, pretest-posttest experimental group design, included a total of 32-participants with knee osteoarthritis randomly divided into groups A and B. Group A received a supervised exercise protocol, however group B received specified manual therapies in a combination of a supervised exercise protocol. Pain and functional disability measured with NPRS and WOMAC index respectively. Data collected on day-1st pre-intervention (baseline), day-14th posttest, and day-28th follow-up and analyzed using t-test and one-way ANOVA by keeping the level of significance at p\<0.05. #Intervention - OTHER : Supervised exercise protocol - Strengthening exercises:It included a sets/group of exercises such as a static quad set in knee extension, standing terminal knee extension, seated leg-press, partial squats weight-lessened with arm support as needed, and step-ups Stretching Exercises:A slow, sustained stretching was performed in different positions for different group of muscles with holding time 30-seconds, a gap of 1-minute between two repetitions, and repeated 3-times per session on alternate day for 2-weeks. The stretching performed for the calf muscle, hamstring muscle, and quadriceps femoris muscle in standing, supine, and prone positions respectively. - OTHER : Specified Manual Therapies - Myofascial Mobilization: Patellar glide performed in all available ROM and direction such as superior-inferior and lateral-medial translation/glides of patella over patellar fossa. Myofascial manipulation technique: Manipulation of knee joint. An impulse type thrust was delivered, directed in the caudal direction to mobilize the joint in a near-full extension position. Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * aged between 47 <= age <= 60; * mild to moderate pain in one/both knees for 3-months; * the pain intensity score between 2 to 6 on NPRS; * morning stiffness <30-minutes; * Self-reported crepitus on knee motion; * grade 1 to 3 on Kellgren-Lawrence radiographic grading scale for Knee OA Exclusion Criteria: * diagnosed case of post-traumatic knee stiffness; * history of bone infection and malignancy (osteomyelitis and tumour); neurological disorder (sciatica); * history of joint replacement/meniscal surgery/mechanical knee pain/infection to the knee joint; suffering from severe cardiopulmonary disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease); * Patient showed non-cooperation Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 47 Years - Maximum Age : 60 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Comparison of Efficacy, Safety and Economic Outcomes Between Once-Daily Versus Twice-Daily Amikacin in Combination With Cloxacillin in Febrile Neutropenic Children Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Once-daily dose administration of aminoglycoside in adults is effective and economical. However, its value in febrile neutropenic children, especially in Thailand, is less well researched. In the area where Pseudomonas aeruginosa prevalence in febrile neutropenic children is low, the combination of cloxacillin and amikacin is an appropriate approach. This study would like to compare the efficacy and safety including cost between these two amikacin administrations (once-daily or twice-daily) in combination with cloxacillin as an empirical therapy in febrile neutropenic children. Hypothesis: Once-daily amikacin plus cloxacillin can be used to treat febrile neutropenic children in Khon Kaen, Thailand. Detailed Description Fever: a single oral temperature of \>/= 38.3 degrees C; or \>/= 38.0 degrees C for \>/= 1 hour. Neutropenia: neutrophil count, \< 500/cu mm or \<1,000/cu mm with a predicted decrease to \<500/mm3. #Intervention - DRUG : cloxacillin and amikacin (once or twice daily dosage) Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Aged 1 year - 14 years * A single oral temperature of >= 38.3 degrees C; or >= 38.0 degrees C for >= 1 hour. * Neutropenia: neutrophil count, < 500/cu mm or <1,000/cu mm with a predicted decrease to <500/mm3. * During the course of chemotherapy Exclusion Criteria: * History of amikacin or cloxacillin allergy * Creatinine clearance < 30 ml/min/m2 * Central nervous system infection: meningitis or brain abscess * History of hearing abnormality * Severely ill: shock * Chronic liver diseases or SGPT > 10 times of upper normal limit * Received aminoglycoside within 14 days prior to enrolment * Received any intravenous antibiotics within 7 days * Cancer which is newly diagnosed or relapsed Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 1 Year - Maximum Age : 14 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : CHILD Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Benefit of Assistive Listening Device for Lateralization and Spatial Hearing Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Speech intelligibility in noise will be evaluated in adults with moderate to moderate-severe sensorineural hearing loss using a Phonak Roger microphone and hearing aid with compatible Phonak Roger receiver. Target speech will be presented from multiple directions while competing diffuse background noise is presented simultaneously. Participants will repeat back words and percent correct is calculated. #Intervention - DEVICE : Roger On microphone - Roger On microphone transmitter which is used with Roger receivers and Audeo P hearing aids - DEVICE : Roger Select microphone - Roger Select microphone transmitter which is used with Roger receivers and Audeo P hearing aids Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Experienced hearing aid users, age >= 18 years * Bilateral, symmetric moderate to moderate-severe sensorineural hearing loss * Good understanding of the English language * Health outer ear as confirmed by otoscopy * Informed consent as documented by signature Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindications to the medical device noted upon otoscopy * Known hypersensitivity or allergies to materials of the investigations device or comparator * Inability to produce reliable test results * Known psychological problems * Self reported symptoms of vertigo or dizziness Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Maximum Age : 90 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Efficacy of Sterile Dressing in the Prevention of of Peripheral Intravenous Catheters Associated Phlebitis in Patients From the Western Brazilian Amazon: Pragmatic, Randomized, Blinded and Controlled Trail Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Pragmatic, randomized, single-blinded, controlled clinical trial of the effect of dressing and stabilization of peripheral intravenous catheters on the occurrence of phlebitis in adult patients attended at a hospital from the Western Brazilian Amazon. Detailed Description Peripheral venous catheterization is the most commonly performed invasive procedure in healthcare. Care practices and the use of technologies may influence the results of the use peripheral intravenous catheters (PIC), contributing to the reduction of complications and adverse events. Phlebitis is characterized as one of the most serious complication related to the use of PIC and this study has as hypothesis to analyze if the occurrence of phlebitis associated with PIC is influenced by the use of sterile dressing. Objectives: To verify the effect of using sterile dressing and sterile adhesive tape compared to non-sterile adhesive tape in PIC on the occurrence of phlebitis in adult patients attended at a hospital from the Western Brazilian Amazon. Methods: Pragmatic, randomized, controlled and single-blinded clinical study conducted in Rio Branco, Acre. The sample was calculated in 330 patients, aged 18 years or older and who met the inclusion criteria. Data collection took place between June 2018 and September 2019, after approval of ethical merit. To identify the type of sterile transparent dressing to be studied, was carried out an implementation study with a final sample of 71 patients, focusing analysis from the perspective of the patient, professional and clinics. The patients of the clinical study were randomly allocated to one of the study groups: Experimental group (sterile transparent dressing) or Standard Group (non-sterile adhesive tape). Phlebitis was diagnosed by the bedside nurse, according to presence and severity. If present, the nurse removed the CIP and an external evaluator was called to perform a diagnose of phlebitis with blindness regarding the intervention. Variables related to patient characterization, intravenous therapy, peripheral venipuncture, reasons for withdrawal and length of PIC stay, reasons for removal and length of coverage, and associated complications were investigated. For the statistical analysis, Chi-square, Fisher's Exact, student t test, and Mann-Whitney U tests were used. The multiple analysis was performed using the logistic regression model to estimate the Relative Risk (RR) and the Kaplan-Meier model, Cox regression, for survival analysis. RR calculation for 95% Confidence Interval (IC) was applied to estimate the degree of association between variables. In all tests, the significance level of 5% was considered. #Intervention - DEVICE : Transparent dressing - Use of sterile transparente dressing Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * IV access for more 48 hours obtained in the studied wards. * IV access 20 and 22 G. * without confusion or agitation * Aged more or equal 18 years Exclusion Criteria: * Sepsis * Skin lesions Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: Can FloSeal Reduce the Risk of Intra-abdominal Bleeding After Cytoreductive Surgery and Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Performed for the Treatment of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis ? Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary Introduction Modern treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) combines an aggressive cytoreductive surgery (CRS) of all macroscopic disease and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) performed at the time of surgery. It is considered a high risk procedure and post-operative intra-abdominal bleeding is a major issue as it can delay recovery and promote intra-abdominal infections. In most severe cases (10 to 20% of patients), a second surgery to control the bleeding will be necessary. Major causes of bleeding are : radical resection, extensive peritonectomy, length of surgery, massive transfusion and use of HIPEC. To reduce the risk of intra-abdominal hemorrhage, many strategies have been tried and one of these is the liberal use of FloSeal, but there is no data in this particular field of interest. Over the last 18 months, the investigators have started to use FloSeal in all their cases with large PC and they have observed a dramatic reduction in the rate of reoperation for bleeding and probably secondarily, in the use of blood products, but this has not been measured. Hypothesis FloSeal can reduce the risk of bleeding after CRS and HIPEC procedure. Primary objective To evaluate if the use of FloSeal can reduce the risk of reoperation after CRS and HIPEC procedure in the treatment of PC. Secondary objectives * To evaluate if the use of FloSeal can reduce operative blood loss. * To evaluate if the use of FloSeal can reduce the need of blood products after CRS and HIPEC procedure. * To evaluate if the use of FloSeal can have an impact on other common surgical complications (which can be indirectly bleeding related). * To evaluate if the use of FloSeal can have an impact on length of hospital stay. #Intervention - OTHER : FloSeal - Other Names : - gelatin matrix thrombin solution (Baxter) Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Male and female patients older than 18 year old * All cases of PC regardless of primary tumour (colorectal carcinoma, peritoneal mesothelioma, appendiceal carcinoma etc.) Exclusion Criteria: * Prophylactic HIPEC * Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index (PCI) < 5 Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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Target Study Title: A Randomized, Multi-center, Double-blinded, Placebo-controlled Phase 3 Study of Nivolumab and Ipilimumab, Nivolumab Monotherapy, or Placebo in Combination With Trans-arterial ChemoEmbolization (TACE) in Patients With Intermediate-stage Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) Target Study Description: #Study Description Brief Summary The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of nivolumab with and without ipilimumab in combination with Trans-arterial ChemoEmbolization (TACE) to TACE alone in participants with intermediate liver cancer. #Intervention - DRUG : nivolumab - Specified dose on specified days - Other Names : - Opdivo, BMS-936558 - DRUG : ipilimumab - Specified dose on specified days - Other Names : - Yervoy - PROCEDURE : TACE - TACE (Trans-arterial ChemoEmbolization) Task Instruction: 1. Please provide the Eligibility Criteria in the following format (the item within the square brackets [] are the options that you can choose from): <FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Inclusion Criteria 1 * Inclusion Criteria 2 * Inclusion Criteria 3 * ... Exclusion Criteria: * Exclusion Criteria 1 * Exclusion Criteria 2 * Exclusion Criteria 3 * ... ##Sex : [MALE|FEMALE|ALL] ##Ages : - Minimum Age : ... Years - Maximum Age : ... Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : [ADULT|CHILD|OLDER ADULT] comma separated ##Accepts Healthy Volunteers: [YES|NO] </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
<FORMATTED_CRITERIA> #Eligibility Criteria: Inclusion Criteria: * Participant has intermediate-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) whose tumor characteristics exceed the Beyond Milan and Up-to-7 (BMU7) criteria and is eligible for trans-arterial ChemoEmbolization (TACE) * Participant has no extrahepatic spreading (EHS), no regional lymph node involvement, no main, left main, or right main portal vein thrombosis, and no macrovascular invasion (MVI) * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0 or 1 Exclusion Criteria: * Known fibrolamellar HCC, sarcomatoid HCC, or mixed cholangiocarcinoma and HCC * Prior liver transplant or participants who are on the waiting list for liver transplantation * Active, known, or suspected autoimmune disease Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria apply Sex : ALL Ages : - Minimum Age : 18 Years - Age Group (Child: birth-17, Adult: 18-64, Older Adult: 65+) : OLDER_ADULT, ADULT Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No </FORMATTED_CRITERIA>
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