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For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M1 acquire M2 , M3 , and M4 , acquire M5 , acquire M6 , and acquire a film distributor A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.film_distributor . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired ?x0 . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired M2 . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired M3 . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired M4 . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired M5 . M1 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired M6 }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 A: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Rationale: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M1 marry M2 and influence a film director A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.director . FILTER ( M1 != M2 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced ?x0 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M2 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M1 's executive producer , director , star , and cinematographer write , edit , executive produce , and direct M0 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. -------- Question: Did M3 's writer and costume designer edit and produce M0 , M1 , and M2 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 } Question: Did M0 's cinematographer , director , star , writer , and art director produce M1 and M2 and produce M3 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } Question: Did M2 acquire a company and acquire a film distributor Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:business.employer . ?x1 a ns:film.film_distributor . M2 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired ?x0 . M2 ns:organization.organization.companies_acquired/ns:business.acquisition.company_acquired ?x1 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Ex Input: Did M2 marry a actor and marry a character Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.actor . ?x1 a ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character . FILTER ( M2 != ?x0 ) . FILTER ( M2 != ?x1 ) . M2 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 . M2 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x1 } Ex Input: Did M0 edit , executive produce , write , produce , and direct M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.director.film M1 . M0 ns:film.director.film M2 . M0 ns:film.director.film M3 . M0 ns:film.director.film M4 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M4 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M4 } Ex Input: Did M1 marry a cinematographer and influence M2 , M3 , M4 , M5 , M6 , and M7 Ex Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . FILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M5 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M6 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M7 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 }
1
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [EX Q]: Did M0 play M1 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M1 } [EX Q]: Did M0 's writer , editor , and star found M1 and found M2 , M3 , and M4 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 } [EX Q]: Did M4 's producer , cinematographer , director , art director , and star executive produce M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 [EX A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 }
6
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Input: Consider Input: Did M0 's art director , editor , and writer influence M1 , M2 , and M3 and influence M4 Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 } Input: Consider Input: Did M1 found a production company , found M2 , found M3 , M4 , and M5 , and found M6 Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.production_company . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded ?x0 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M5 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M6 } Input: Consider Input: Did M0 's art director , editor , and writer influence M1 , M2 , and M3 and influence M4
Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 New input case for you: Did M4 's producer , cinematographer , director , art director , and star executive produce M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 }
1
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M3 's actor write , edit , and direct M0 , M1 , and M2
Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 }
5
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 A: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Rationale: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M0 edit , executive produce , write , produce , and direct M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.director.film M1 . M0 ns:film.director.film M2 . M0 ns:film.director.film M3 . M0 ns:film.director.film M4 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M4 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . M0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M4 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [EX Q]: Did M0 's cinematographer , director , art director , writer , and star produce M1 , M2 , and M3 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } [EX Q]: Did M0 's executive producer , producer , costume designer , art director , and writer play M1 and M2 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M1 . ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M2 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } [EX Q]: Did M3 's editor and costume designer direct , produce , edit , and write M0 , M1 , and M2 [EX A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 }
6
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M0 's writer and star marry M4 and M5 and influence M1 , M2 , and M3 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M5 . FILTER ( ?x0 != M4 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M5 ) }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Ex Input: Did M0 executive produce M1 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 } Ex Input: Did M1 found M2 , M3 , and M4 , found M5 , found M6 , and found a production company Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.production_company . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded ?x0 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M5 . M1 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M6 } Ex Input: Did M6 's producer , cinematographer , and art director executive produce M0 , M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 Ex Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M6 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M6 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M6 }
1
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example Input: Did M0 's producer , writer , director , executive producer , and star play M1 and M2 and play M3 Example Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M1 . ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M2 . ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.character M3 . ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } Example Input: Did M2 employ a Italian film director Example Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.director . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.03rjj . M2 ns:business.employer.employees/ns:business.employment_tenure.person ?x0 } Example Input: Did M1 star M2 and star a cinematographer Example Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M2 }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M1 influence M2 , M3 , M4 , M5 , M6 , and M7 and marry a cinematographer Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . FILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M5 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M6 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M7 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [Q]: Did M3 's American executive producer edit , write , and direct M0 , M1 , and M2 [A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.09c7w0 } [Q]: Did M1 's executive producer , editor , cinematographer , and star write , edit , executive produce , and produce M0 [A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } [Q]: Did M3 's founder write , edit , direct , and produce M0 , M1 , and M2 [A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 }
5
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Let me give you an example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 The answer to this example can be: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Here is why: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 OK. solve this: Did M3 's founder write , edit , direct , and produce M0 , M1 , and M2 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 }
8
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M1 star M2 and star a cinematographer Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M2 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example Input: Did M0 's writer direct and executive produce M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 Example Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M5 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } Example Input: Did M3 's writer and costume designer direct , edit , and write M0 , M1 , and M2 Example Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 } Example Input: Did M1 influence M2 , M3 , M4 , M5 , M6 , and M7 and marry a cinematographer Example Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . FILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M5 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M6 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M7 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Input: Consider Input: Did M5 star a cinematographer that produced , directed , and wrote M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M4 . M5 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 } Input: Consider Input: Did M3 's director , cinematographer , and producer influence a actor and influence M0 , M1 , and M2 Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced ?x1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x1 a ns:film.actor } Input: Consider Input: Did M4 's employee and founder executive produce and direct M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3
Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.employment_history/ns:business.employment_tenure.company M4 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M5 's producer and art director write M0 , M1 , and M2 and write M3 and M4
Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M5 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M4 }
5
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Ex Input: Did M0 executive produce , edit , write , and direct M1 , M2 , and M3 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.director.film M1 . M0 ns:film.director.film M2 . M0 ns:film.director.film M3 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . M0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . M0 ns:film.writer.film M3 } Ex Input: Did M3 's cinematographer produce , executive produce , edit , and direct M0 , M1 , and M2 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 } Ex Input: Did M0 's founder and employee direct M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 and direct M6 Ex Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M6 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M0 . ?x0 ns:people.person.employment_history/ns:business.employment_tenure.company M0 }
1
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [EX Q]: Did M5 's art director , director , and star write M0 , M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M5 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M4 } [EX Q]: Did M4 's editor edit , executive produce , and write M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 } [EX Q]: Did M0 's writer , editor , cinematographer , producer , and director marry and influence M1 [EX A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M1 . FILTER ( ?x0 != M1 ) }
6
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. See one example below: Problem: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M0 's executive producer , director , and writer found M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M5 }
4
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M2 employ a Italian film producer Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.producer . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.03rjj . M2 ns:business.employer.employees/ns:business.employment_tenure.person ?x0 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Teacher: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Reason: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Now, solve this instance: Did M0 's executive producer , cinematographer , producer , and director direct M5 and executive produce M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 Student:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M6 's art director and cinematographer write M0 , M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M6 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M6 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M5 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Why? The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 New input: Did M5 's costume designer and star influence M0 , M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M5 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 }
0
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [EX Q]: Did M0 direct and edit M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { M0 ns:film.director.film M1 . M0 ns:film.director.film M2 . M0 ns:film.director.film M3 . M0 ns:film.director.film M4 . M0 ns:film.director.film M5 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M4 . M0 ns:film.editor.film M5 } [EX Q]: Did M0 's producer , cinematographer , writer , editor , and director found M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 [EX A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 } [EX Q]: Did M0 's writer and star influence M1 and M2 and marry M3 , M4 , and M5 [EX A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M3 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M5 . FILTER ( ?x0 != M3 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M4 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M5 ) }
6
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M3 's producer , director , and editor edit and produce M0 , M1 , and M2 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M1 marry M5 , marry a film editor , marry M6 , and influence M2 , M3 , and M4 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.editor . FILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) . FILTER ( M1 != M5 ) . FILTER ( M1 != M6 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M5 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M6 }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M0 's star and cinematographer marry M1 , M2 , M3 , M4 , and M5 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M1 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M2 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M3 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M5 . FILTER ( ?x0 != M1 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M2 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M3 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M4 ) . FILTER ( ?x0 != M5 ) }
3
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Teacher: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Reason: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Now, solve this instance: Did M2 marry a French character Student:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.0f8l9c . FILTER ( M2 != ?x0 ) . M2 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 A: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Rationale: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M2 employ a Japanese actor A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.actor . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.03_3d . M2 ns:business.employer.employees/ns:business.employment_tenure.person ?x0 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Why? The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 New input: Did M5 's editor and producer influence M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 and influence M4 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M5 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 }
0
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. PROBLEM: Did M4 's cinematographer , producer , and editor found M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 SOLUTION: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 } PROBLEM: Did M3 's executive producer and editor direct , write , and edit M0 , M1 , and M2 SOLUTION: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 } PROBLEM: Did M0 's producer and writer influence a character and marry M1 SOLUTION:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced ?x1 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M1 . ?x1 a ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character . FILTER ( ?x0 != M1 ) }
8
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 A: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Rationale: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M0 's writer , art director , cinematographer , editor , and director produce M1 and M2 and produce M3 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Teacher: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Reason: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Now, solve this instance: Did M0 's star , writer , executive producer , and cinematographer direct M2 , M3 , and M4 and executive produce M1 Student:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
TASK DEFINITION: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. PROBLEM: Did M0 's executive producer , art director , and cinematographer direct M5 and executive produce M1 , M2 , M3 , and M4 SOLUTION: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M4 } PROBLEM: Did M0 marry M5 , M6 , and M7 , influence M1 , M2 , and M3 , and influence M4 SOLUTION: SELECT count(*) WHERE { FILTER ( M0 != M5 ) . FILTER ( M0 != M6 ) . FILTER ( M0 != M7 ) . M0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . M0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M5 . M0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M6 . M0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M7 } PROBLEM: Did M3 's producer , costume designer , and writer edit M0 , M1 , and M2 and write M4 and M5 SOLUTION:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M5 }
8
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Why? The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 New input: Did M0 's executive producer , director , star , writer , and art director produce M1 and produce M2 and M3 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
0
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Ex Input: Did M1 's writer , editor , producer , director , and costume designer write , produce , and edit M0 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 } Ex Input: Did M3 's executive producer executive produce , produce , and edit M0 , M1 , and M2 Ex Output: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 } Ex Input: Did M0 's executive producer , director , star , writer , and art director produce M1 and produce M2 and M3 Ex Output:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M3 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
1
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. See one example below: Problem: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M0 's director , cinematographer , writer , and producer found M1 and M2 and found M3 , M4 , and M5 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M5 }
4
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Let me give you an example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 The answer to this example can be: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Here is why: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 OK. solve this: Did M4 's employee and founder marry a actor , influence M0 , and influence M1 , M2 , and M3 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M0 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M1 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . ?x0 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.employment_history/ns:business.employment_tenure.company M4 . ?x0 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x1 . ?x1 a ns:film.actor . FILTER ( ?x0 != ?x1 ) }
8
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Part 1. Definition For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Part 2. Example Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Part 3. Exercise Did M2 's writer and executive producer direct , write , executive produce , and edit M0 and M1 Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 }
7
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
instruction: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. question: Did M1 's writer , editor , producer , director , and costume designer write , produce , and edit M0 answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 } question: Did M0 's writer , editor , director , costume designer , cinematographer , and star executive produce and direct M1 answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } question: Did M2 's writer and executive producer direct , write , executive produce , and edit M0 and M1 answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Teacher: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Reason: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Now, solve this instance: Did M4 's producer , cinematographer , director , and star executive produce M0 , M1 , and M2 and executive produce M3 Student:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M3 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M4 }
2
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
instruction: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. question: Did M1 influence M2 , M3 , and M4 , influence M5 , marry M6 , and marry a screenwriter answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.writer . FILTER ( M1 != ?x0 ) . FILTER ( M1 != M6 ) . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M2 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M3 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M4 . M1 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced M5 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 . M1 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses M6 } question: Did M3 star a male Chinese film editor answer: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.editor . ?x0 ns:people.person.gender ns:m.05zppz . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.0d05w3 . M3 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 } question: Did M1 star a person , star M2 , M3 , and M4 , star M5 , and star M6 answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:people.person . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M2 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M3 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M4 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M5 . M1 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor M6 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
Detailed Instructions: For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. See one example below: Problem: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M3 's employee and founder write , edit , and direct M0 , M1 , and M2 Solution:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:people.person.employment_history/ns:business.employment_tenure.company M3 }
4
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Let me give you an example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 The answer to this example can be: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Here is why: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 OK. solve this: Did M2 influence a German cinematographer Answer:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.cinematographer . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.0345h . M2 ns:influence.influence_node.influenced ?x0 }
8
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [Q]: Did M2 's costume designer , cinematographer , and director write , direct , and edit M0 and M1 [A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.film_costumer_designer.costume_design_for_film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 } [Q]: Did M1 employ M2 and employ a film director [A]: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.director . M1 ns:business.employer.employees/ns:business.employment_tenure.person ?x0 . M1 ns:business.employer.employees/ns:business.employment_tenure.person M2 } [Q]: Did M2 's director , cinematographer , and editor executive produce , write , and produce M0 and M1 [A]:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M1 }
5
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Did M5 's producer , cinematographer , and star found M0 , M1 , M2 , and M3 and found M4 SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M5 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M5 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M0 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M1 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M2 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M3 . ?x0 ns:organization.organization_founder.organizations_founded M4 } Did M0 's writer , director , cinematographer , editor , producer , and art director produce and direct M1 SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M1 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 } Did M3 star a Chinese male costume designer
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.film_costumer_designer . ?x0 ns:people.person.gender ns:m.05zppz . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.0d05w3 . M3 ns:film.film.starring/ns:film.performance.actor ?x0 }
0
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 A: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Rationale: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Q: Did M0 's writer , director , cinematographer , editor , producer , and art director direct and executive produce M1 A:
SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.editor.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.films_executive_produced M1 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 . ?x0 ns:film.writer.film M0 }
9
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
For the given English description, write an SQL command such that it accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example: Did M0 's star , director , art director , producer , and cinematographer direct M1 and direct M2 , M3 , and M4 Example solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 ns:film.actor.film/ns:film.performance.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.cinematographer.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M0 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M1 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M2 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M3 . ?x0 ns:film.director.film M4 . ?x0 ns:film.film_art_director.films_art_directed M0 . ?x0 ns:film.producer.film|ns:film.production_company.films M0 } Example explanation: The query correctly extracts data on M0's star and other persons related to M0 and finds if they appear in director attributes for entities M1 to M4 Problem: Did M2 marry a Spanish film editor
Solution: SELECT count(*) WHERE { ?x0 a ns:film.editor . ?x0 ns:people.person.nationality ns:m.06mkj . FILTER ( M2 != ?x0 ) . M2 ns:people.person.spouse_s/ns:people.marriage.spouse|ns:fictional_universe.fictional_character.married_to/ns:fictional_universe.marriage_of_fictional_characters.spouses ?x0 }
5
NIv2
task868_cfq_mcd1_explanation_to_sql
fs_opt
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