Here&#x27;s how you do a proper smell test - <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;bfy.tw&#x2F;4SY1" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;bfy.tw&#x2F;4SY1</a><p>It&#x27;s pretty obvious that there is a revenue stream that disappears when choosing open access over a paid viewing model.. To cover that - when an author publishes a paper and wants to use the open access model, they pay the journal. The costs come from administering peer review.<p>The true cost of publication is unknown - &quot;Diane Sullenberger, executive editor for Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Washington DC, says that the journal would need to charge about $3,700 per paper to cover costs if it went open-access. But Philip Campbell, editor-in-chief of Nature, estimates his journal&#x27;s internal costs at £20,000–30,000 ($30,000–40,000) per paper. Many publishers say they cannot estimate what their per-paper costs are because article publishing is entangled with other activities&quot; - also from [0].<p>[0] - <a href="http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;open-access-the-true-cost-of-science-publishing-1.12676" rel="nofollow">http:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;news&#x2F;open-access-the-true-cost-of-scie...</a><p>side note: I fully support open access, but using current publication system and open access would either push some costs on the scientists writing the papers which would be covered by taxpayers in the case of gov-funded research.