Not necessarily.  But let&#x27;s look at one specific instance of adapting to a different &quot;KBI&quot;, as you call it.  I picked HAVE_VFS_ITERATE, just because it sounded interesting.  What&#x27;s the story?<p>Well, in May 2013, Al Viro committed code to Linux to add several new &quot;KBIs&quot;, dir_emit and related functions (in include&#x2F;linux&#x2F;fs.h, which does not have a license block):<p><pre><code>    commit 5f99f4e79abc64ed9d93a4b0158b21c64ff7f478
    Author:     Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
    AuthorDate: Wed May 15 20:23:06 2013 -0400
    Commit:     Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
    CommitDate: Sat Jun 29 12:46:48 2013 +0400

    [readdir] switch dcache_readdir() users to -&gt;iterate()
    
    new helpers - dir_emit_dot(file, ctx, dentry), dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx),
    dir_emit_dots(file, ctx).
    
    Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
    ...
    +static inline bool dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx,
    +                           const char *name, int namelen,
    +                           u64 ino, unsigned type)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx, name, namelen, ctx-&gt;pos, ino, type) == 0;
    +}
    +static inline bool dir_emit_dot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx, &quot;.&quot;, 1, ctx-&gt;pos,
    +                         file-&gt;f_path.dentry-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_ino, DT_DIR) == 0;
    +}
    +static inline bool dir_emit_dotdot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx, &quot;..&quot;, 2, ctx-&gt;pos,
    +                         parent_ino(file-&gt;f_path.dentry), DT_DIR) == 0;
    +}
    +static inline bool dir_emit_dots(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       if (ctx-&gt;pos == 0) {
    +               if (!dir_emit_dot(file, ctx))
    +                       return false;
    +               ctx-&gt;pos = 1;
    +       }
    +       if (ctx-&gt;pos == 1) {
    +               if (!dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx))
    +                       return false;
    +               ctx-&gt;pos = 2;
    +       }
    +       return true;
    +}
</code></pre>
Soon after, this was added in zfsonlinux&#x2F;zfs.git in include&#x2F;sys&#x2F;zpl.h (which has a CDDL license block), gated by HAVE_VFS_ITERATE:<p><pre><code>    commit 0f37d0c8bed442dd0d2c1b1dddd68653fa6eec66
    Author:     Richard Yao &lt;ryao@gentoo.org&gt;
    AuthorDate: Wed Aug 7 08:53:45 2013 -0400
    Commit:     Brian Behlendorf &lt;behlendorf1@llnl.gov&gt;
    CommitDate: Thu Aug 15 16:19:07 2013 -0700

        Linux 3.11 compat: fops-&gt;iterate()
    ...
        Compatibility with older kernels was accomplished by adding
        versions of the trivial dir_emit* helper functions.
    ...
    +static inline bool
    +dir_emit(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name, int namelen,
    +    uint64_t ino, unsigned type)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx-&gt;dirent, name, namelen, ctx-&gt;pos, ino, type) == 0;
    +}
    +
    +static inline bool
    +dir_emit_dot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx-&gt;dirent, &quot;.&quot;, 1, ctx-&gt;pos,
    +           file-&gt;f_path.dentry-&gt;d_inode-&gt;i_ino, DT_DIR) == 0;
    +}
    +
    +static inline bool
    +dir_emit_dotdot(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       return ctx-&gt;actor(ctx-&gt;dirent, &quot;..&quot;, 2, ctx-&gt;pos,
    +           parent_ino(file-&gt;f_path.dentry), DT_DIR) == 0;
    +}
    +
    +static inline bool
    +dir_emit_dots(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
    +{
    +       if (ctx-&gt;pos == 0) {
    +               if (!dir_emit_dot(file, ctx))
    +                       return false;
    +               ctx-&gt;pos = 1;
    +       }
    +       if (ctx-&gt;pos == 1) {
    +               if (!dir_emit_dotdot(file, ctx))
    +                       return false;
    +               ctx-&gt;pos = 2;
    +       }
    +       return true;
    +}
</code></pre>
Except that Richard Yao took care to say he felt the copying was &quot;trivial&quot;, I don&#x27;t think this example inspires much confidence that zfs.ko is not a derived work of some GPL software.