Congress has often used the Commerce Clause to justify exercising legislative power over the activities of states and their citizens, leading to significant and ongoing controversy regarding the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
Instantaneous and Average Velocity. instantaneous velocity of an object at a particular time is equal to the slope of its position vs. time graph at that time. On the other hand, the average velocity between two times is equal to the slope of the line joining the two points on the position vs. time graph.
Average velocity is the displacement (change in position) divided by time. Although speed and velocity are often words used interchangeably, in physics, they are distinct concepts. Speed is calculated by dividing the distance traveled by time. It does not have direction. Average velocity is the displacement (change in position) divided by time.