Bacterial parasites that cause disease are called pathogens. Among bacterial plant diseases are leaf spot, fire blight, and wilts; animal diseases caused by bacteria include tuberculosis, cholera, syphilis, typhoid fever, and tetanus.
Definition of cascade 1: a steep usually small fall of water; especially: one of a series 2 a: something arranged or occurring in a series or in a succession of stages so that each stage derives from or acts upon the product of the preceding
A Top Down Cascade is a trophic cascade where the food chain or food web is disrupted by the removal of a top predator, or a third or fourth level consumer.rom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Trophic cascades occur when predators in a food web suppress the abundance or alter the behavior of their prey, thereby releasing the next lower trophic level from predation (or herbivory if the intermediate trophic level is a herbivore).