Map of Arkansas Counties â Arkansas state map with counties outlined. Arkansas Highway Weight Restrictions Map â Posted weight limits may differ from limits shown on map, and in such cases, posted limits will take precedence over the map.
The most important complications of fistulae for HD are lymphedema, infection, aneurysm, stenosis, congestive heart failure, steal syndrome, ischemic neuropathy and thrombosis. In HD patients, the most common cause of vascular access failure is neointimal hyperplasia.
The aim of this review was to highlight the most important complications of arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) for hemodialysis (HD). The quality of vascular access for HD should be suitable for repeated puncture and allow a high blood flow rate for high-efficiency dialysis with minimal complications.