Replication Data for: Why can’t a woman be more like a man? Female leaders in crisis bargaining
<|begin_of_text|><|start_header_id|>system<|end_header_id|> You are a research archivist expert in dataset metadata. Answer the question truthfully.  <|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>user<|end_header_id|> Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'What is the impact of gender on international affairs? In thispaper, we argue that existing theories of international relationsoften miss the crucial role of gendered perceptions in politics.We draw on research in experimental psychology and thecomparative politics of gendered leadership to understandhow gender influences reactions to female foreign policy. Weargue that female leaders in particular face gender stereotypesthat cause dispute opponents to underestimate their resolveduring bargaining. Using data on the gender of leaders inmilitarized disputes, we find evidence of gender biases inbargaining interactions: Female-led states are more likely tohave their disputes reciprocated and are consequently morelikely to forcefully escalate a dispute than male-led governments. These findings point to the importance o' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Description:.<|eot_id|><|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|> {"Answer" : ["Gender","bargaining","military dispute","stereotypes","leaders","foreign policy"]} <|eot_id|>
 Here is the Description of a dataset. Description:'What is the impact of gender on international affairs? In thispaper, we argue that existing theories of international relationsoften miss the crucial role of gendered perceptions in politics.We draw on research in experimental psychology and thecomparative politics of gendered leadership to understandhow gender influences reactions to female foreign policy. Weargue that female leaders in particular face gender stereotypesthat cause dispute opponents to underestimate their resolveduring bargaining. Using data on the gender of leaders inmilitarized disputes, we find evidence of gender biases inbargaining interactions: Female-led states are more likely tohave their disputes reciprocated and are consequently morelikely to forcefully escalate a dispute than male-led governments. These findings point to the importance o' . Please return only a json list of at most 3 Keywords corresponding to the Description:.
What is the impact of gender on international affairs? In thispaper, we argue that existing theories of international relationsoften miss the crucial role of gendered perceptions in politics.We draw on research in experimental psychology and thecomparative politics of gendered leadership to understandhow gender influences reactions to female foreign policy. Weargue that female leaders in particular face gender stereotypesthat cause dispute opponents to underestimate their resolveduring bargaining. Using data on the gender of leaders inmilitarized disputes, we find evidence of gender biases inbargaining interactions: Female-led states are more likely tohave their disputes reciprocated and are consequently morelikely to forcefully escalate a dispute than male-led governments. These findings point to the importance o
Gender; bargaining; military dispute; stereotypes; leaders; foreign policy