news-ro-offense / README.md
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metadata
license: apache-2.0
annotations_creators:
  - expert-generated
language_creators:
  - found
task_categories:
  - text-classification
language:
  - ro
multilinguality:
  - monolingual
source_datasets:
  - original
tags:
  - hate-speech-detection
task_ids:
  - hate-speech-detection
pretty_name: News-RO-Offense
size_categories:
  - 1K<n<10K
extra_gated_prompt: >-
  Warning: this repository contains harmful content (abusive language, hate
  speech).

Dataset Card for "RO-News-Offense"

Table of Contents

Dataset Description

Dataset Summary

a novel Romanian language dataset for offensive message detection with manually annotated comment from a local Romanian news website (stiri de cluj) into five classes:

  • non-offensive
  • targeted insults
  • racist
  • homophobic
  • sexist

Resulting in 4052 annotated messages

Languages

Romanian

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

An example of 'train' looks as follows.

{
  'comment_id': 5,
  'reply_to_comment_id':2,
  'comment_nr': 1,
  'content_id': 23,
  'comment_text':'PLACEHOLDER TEXT',
  'LABEL': 3
}

Data Fields

  • comment_id: The unique comment ID,
  • reply_to_comment_id: contains the header comment, if part of a conversation tree, otherwise empty
  • comment_nr: the comments current number on the article
  • content_id: the article ID
  • comment_text: full comment text
  • LABEL: 0 = Non-offensive, 1 = Targeted insult, 2 = Racist, 3 = Homophobic, 4 = Sexist

Data Splits

name train test
ro x x

Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

Collecting data for abusive language classification for Romanian Language.

Source Data

News Articles comments

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

Who are the source language producers?

News Article readers

Annotations

Annotation process

Who are the annotators?

Native speakers

Personal and Sensitive Information

The data was public at the time of collection. No PII removal has been performed.

Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

The data definitely contains abusive language. The data could be used to develop and propagate offensive language against every target group involved, i.e. ableism, racism, sexism, ageism, and so on.

Discussion of Biases

Other Known Limitations

Additional Information

Dataset Curators

Licensing Information

This data is available and distributed under Apache-2.0 license

Citation Information

@misc{cojocaru2022news,
    title        = {News-RO-Offense - A Romanian Offensive Language Dataset and Baseline Models Centered on News Article Comments},
    author       = {Cojocaru, Andreea and Paraschiv, Andrei and Dascălu, Mihai},
    year         = 2022,
    journal      = {RoCHI - International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction},
    publisher    = {MATRIX ROM},
    doi          = {10.37789/rochi.2022.1.1.12},
    url          = {http://dx.doi.org/10.37789/rochi.2022.1.1.12}
}

Contributions