How To Taste Wine - Wine Tasting Tips from Wine Enthusiast ...
First, look straight down into the glass, then hold the glass to the light, and finally, give it a tilt, so the wine rolls toward its edges.
Gewürztraminer
Nonetheless, the effort to put words to wine aromas helps you focus on, understand and retain your impressions of different wines. You want to build a memory bank of wine smells and their meanings. That is where the language of wine can add value to a wine tasting event. Learning to talk the talk, if not carried to extremes, helps to dispel some wine myths, such as the confusion surrounding descriptions on wine labels. Have you ever known anyone to ask why a winery added grapefruit to its <anchor>Gewürztraminer</anchor> and raspberries to its Zinfandel? The fact that these are simply descriptive terms is not always understood.
Gewürztraminer Wine Ratings, Reviews and Basics | Wine Enthusiast
Gewürztraminer Wine Ratings, Reviews and Basics \| Wine Enthusiast

[Skip to content](#content)

## Main Navigation

- Speak to a Product Expert
[800.356.8466](tel:800.356.8466)
- Contact Us

expand\_more







Contact Us









Sales & Service




- [call\
\
800.356.8466](tel:800.356.8466)
- comment

Text

- forum

Live Chat

- [campaign\
\
How to Advertise](https://advertising.winemag.com/)
- [wine\_bar\
\
Submit for Rating](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/submit-for-ratings/)
- [Brand Licensing](https://www.parsintl.com/publications/wine-enthusiast/)

Get Help


Support & FAQ


- [Help Center](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/help/)
- [Order Status](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/w/wesupply/track/shipment/)
- [Contact Us](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contact/)

- [Subscribe](https://wineenthusiast.secure.darwin.cx/I3YDSHPW)

- [Shop](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/ "Shop")
Shop[All Shop](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/)  - [Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/ "Wine Coolers")
    [All Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/)  - [6 – 50 Bottle Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/6-50-bottle-wine-coolers/ "6 – 50 Bottle Wine Coolers")
  - [51 – 100 Bottle Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/51-100-bottle-wine-coolers/ "51 – 100 Bottle Wine Coolers")
  - [101 – 200 Bottle Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/101-200-bottle-wine-coolers/ "101 – 200 Bottle Wine Coolers")
  - [201+ Bottle Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/201-bottle-wine-coolers/ "201+ Bottle Wine Coolers")
  - [Wine & Beverage Centers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/wine-beverage-centers/ "Wine & Beverage Centers")
  - [Built-In & Undercounter Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/built-in-under-counter-wine-coolers/ "Built-In & Undercounter Wine Coolers")
  - [Dual Zone Wine Coolers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/dual-zone-wine-coolers/ "Dual Zone Wine Coolers")
  - [Side-By-Side Wine Cabinets](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-coolers/side-by-side-wine-cabinets/ "Side-By-Side Wine Cabinets")
  - [Wine Racks](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-racks/ "Wine Racks")
[All Wine Racks](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-racks/)  - [Metal Wine Racks](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-racks/metal-wine-racks/ "Metal Wine Racks")
  - [Wooden Wine Racks](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-racks/wooden-wine-racks/ "Wooden Wine Racks")
  - [Decorative Wine Racks & Modular Systems](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-racks/decorative-wine-racks-modular-systems/ "Decorative Wine Racks & Modular Systems")
  - [Furniture](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/ "Furniture")
[All Furniture](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/)  - [Barrel Furniture](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/barrel-furniture/ "Barrel Furniture")
  - [Credenzas](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/credenzas/ "Credenzas")
  - [Coffee Tables & End Tables](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/coffee-tables-end-tables/ "Coffee Tables & End Tables")
  - [Bar Cabinets & Home Bars](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/furniture/bar-cabinets-home-bars/ "Bar Cabinets & Home Bars")
  - [Wine Cellar Cooling Systems](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-cellar-cooling-systems/ "Wine Cellar Cooling Systems")
[All Wine Cellar Cooling Systems](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-cellar-cooling-systems/)  - [Through The Wall Cooling Units](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-cellar-cooling-systems/through-the-wall-cooling-units/ "Through The Wall Cooling Units")
  - [Ducted Cooling Systems](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-cellar-cooling-systems/ducted-cooling-systems/ "Ducted Cooling Systems")
  - [Split Cooling Systems](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-cellar-cooling-systems/split-cooling-systems/ "Split Cooling Systems")
  - [Glassware](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/ "Glassware")
[All Glassware](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/)  - [Wine Glasses](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/wine-glasses/ "Wine Glasses")
  - [Decanters](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/decanters/ "Decanters")
  - [Barware](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/barware/ "Barware")
  - [Glassware Cleaning](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/glassware-cleaning/ "Glassware Cleaning")
  - [Riedel Glassware](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/riedel-glassware/ "Riedel Glassware")
  - [Zalto Glassware](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware/zalto-glassware/ "Zalto Glassware")
  - [Wine Accessories](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/ "Wine Accessories")
[All Wine Accessories](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/)  - [Corkscrews & Bottle Openers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/corkscrews-bottle-openers/ "Corkscrews & Bottle Openers")
  - [Wine Bags](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/wine-bags/ "Wine Bags")
  - [Aeration](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/aeration/ "Aeration")
  - [Preservation](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/preservation/ "Preservation")
  - [Apparel & More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/apparel-more/ "Apparel & More")
  - [Cigar and Smoking Accessories](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-accessories/cigar-and-smoke-accessories/ "Cigar and Smoking Accessories")
  - [Tabletop / Entertaining](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/ "Tabletop / Entertaining")
[All Tabletop / Entertaining](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/)  - [Cook’s Tools](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/cooks-tools/ "Cook’s Tools")
  - [Cheese Boards & Knives](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/cheese-boards-knives/ "Cheese Boards & Knives")
  - [Platters & Trays](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/platters-trays/ "Platters & Trays")
  - [Lazy Susans](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/lazy-susans/ "Lazy Susans")
  - [Food/Perishables](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/food-perishables/ "Food/Perishables")
  - [Coasters](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/coasters/ "Coasters")
  - [Wine Buckets & Bottle Chillers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/wine-buckets-bottle-chillers/ "Wine Buckets & Bottle Chillers")
  - [Wine & Whiskey Flight Sets](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/tabletop-entertaining/wine-whiskey-flight-sets/ "Wine & Whiskey Flight Sets")
  - [Décor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/ "Décor")
[All Décor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/)  - [Wine Cork Crafts & Décor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/wine-cork-crafts-decor/ "Wine Cork Crafts & Décor")
  - [Signs & Wall Décor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/signs-wall-decor/ "Signs & Wall Décor")
  - [Seasonal Décor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/seasonal-decor/ "Seasonal Décor")
  - [Outdoor](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/outdoor/ "Outdoor")
  - [Games](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/decor/games/ "Games")
  - [EuroCave \
\
Wine Cellars](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/eurocave/)
  - [Wine \
\
Gifts](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-gifts/)
  - [New \
\
Arrivals](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/new-arrivals/)
  - [Warehouse Sale](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/warehouse-sale/)
  - [Buy \
\
Wine](https://www.wineexpress.com/)
- [Ratings](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/ "Ratings")
Ratings[All Ratings](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/)  - [Wine Ratings](/wine-ratings/ "Wine Ratings")
  - [Spirit Ratings](/spirit-ratings/ "Spirit Ratings")
  - [Vintage Chart](/wine-vintage-chart/ "Vintage Chart")
  - [Best of Lists](/toplists/ "Best of Lists")
  - [![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_Dessert_Wines_HERO_Vivino_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Images Courtesy of Vivino](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/best-dessert-wines/)



[End the Night on a Sweet Note With These Excellent Dessert Wines](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/best-dessert-wines/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_The_10_Best_Italian_Wines_for_15_or_Less_HERO_Vivino_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Images Courtesy of Vivino](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/best-italian-wines-under-15/)



[The Best Italian Wines Under $15](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/best-italian-wines-under-15/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/08_24_The_Best_Rhone_Wines_to_Drink_Right_Now_HERO_Wine.com_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Images Courtesy of Wine.com](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/rhone-valley-wines/)



[If Loving Rhône Is Wrong, Then I Don’t Want to Be Right](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/ratings/wine-ratings/rhone-valley-wines/)
- [Culture](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/ "Culture")
Culture[All Culture](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/)  - [Wine](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/wine/ "Wine")
  - [Beer](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/beer/ "Beer")
  - [Spirits](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/spirits/ "Spirits")
  - [Non-Alcoholic](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/non-alcoholic/ "Non-Alcoholic")
  - [Industry News](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/industry-news/ "Industry News")
  - [Podcasts](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/podcasts/ "Podcasts")
  - [Cocktail Recipes](/category/cocktail-recipes/ "Cocktail Recipes")
  - [Food Recipes](/category/food-recipes/ "Food Recipes")
  - [Wine Star Awards](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/industry-news/wine-star-awards/ "Wine Star Awards")
  - [![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_How_to_Pack_Wine_in_Your_Suitcase_HERO_GettyImages_505504805_563937237_120360685_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Getty Images](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/how-to-pack-wine-suitcase/)



[How to Pack Wine in Your Suitcase, According to Experienced Pros](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/how-to-pack-wine-suitcase/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_Wine_Star_Awards_Nominees_HERO_v3_Tom_Arena_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/industry-news/wsa-nominees-2024/)



[Wine Enthusiast’s 25th Annual Wine Star Award Nominees](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/industry-news/wsa-nominees-2024/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_How_to_Chill_Chillable_Reds_HERO_GettyImages-936983188_1903947656_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Getty Images](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/chillable-red-guid/)



[What Makes a Red Wine 'Chillable'? A Helpful Guide](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/chillable-red-guid/)
- [Basics](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/ "Basics")
Basics[All Basics](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/)  - [Grapes 101](/category/basics/grapes-101/ "Grapes 101")
  - [How to Taste](/category/basics/how-to-taste/ "How to Taste")
  - [Drink Terms Defined](/category/basics/drinks-terms-defined/ "Drink Terms Defined")
  - [Region Rundown](/category/basics/region-rundown/ "Region Rundown")
  - [How It’s Made](/category/basics/how-its-made/ "How It's Made")
  - [How to Pair](/category/basics/how-to-pair/ "How to Pair")
  - [How to Serve](/category/basics/how-to-serve/ "How to Serve")
  - [Buying + Collecting](/category/basics/buying-and-collecting/ "Buying + Collecting")
  - [Advanced Studies](/category/basics/advanced-studies/ "Advanced Studies")
  - [Handpicked Gear](/category/handpicked/ "Handpicked Gear")
  - [![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_10_Rules_for_Serving_Wine_HERO_GettyImages-934791860_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Getty Images](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-serve/wine-serving-rules/)



[10 Must-Know Rules for Serving Wine](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-serve/wine-serving-rules/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_Whats_the_Difference_Between_a_Wine_Fridge_and_a_Wine_Cooler_HERO_WE_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Wine Enthusiast](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/buying-and-collecting/wine-fridges-coolers-difference/)



[What’s the Difference Between Wine Coolers and Wine Fridges?](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/buying-and-collecting/wine-fridges-coolers-difference/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/08_24_do_you_Swirl_Bubbles_INSET_GettyImages-1445140993_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Getty Images](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-taste/swirling-sparkling-wine/)



[Should You Swirl Sparkling Wine?](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-taste/swirling-sparkling-wine/)
- [Travel](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/travel/ "Travel")
Travel[All Travel](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/travel/)  - [Tasting Room Directory](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/tasting-rooms/ "Tasting Room Directory")
  - [Travel Features](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/travel/ "Travel Features")
  - [Wine Regions](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/region/ "Wine Regions")
  - [![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/09/09_24_How_to_Pack_Wine_in_Your_Suitcase_HERO_GettyImages_505504805_563937237_120360685_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Getty Images](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/how-to-pack-wine-suitcase/)



[How to Pack Wine in Your Suitcase, According to Experienced Pros](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/how-to-pack-wine-suitcase/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/08_24_These_Lush_Cocktail_Bars_Moonlight_as_Plant_Shops_HERO_Amanda_Beth_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Image Courtesy of Amanda Beth](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/plant-shop-bar-trend/)



[Plant Shop or Bar? At These Spots, It’s Both](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/plant-shop-bar-trend/)



[![](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/08_24_These_Are_Most_Influential_Black_Owned_Wineries_in_the_US_HERO_Maggie_Mai_1920x1280-290x191.jpg)Christian Chubbs, Assistant Tasting Room Manager; Farae Strickland, Director of Membership, and Chris Gaither, Master Sommelier; at BROWN Napa Valley HQ in downtown Napa. - Photography by Maggie Mai, courtesy of Brown Estate](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/black-owned-wineries-united-states/)



[Get to Know the Most Influential Black-Owned Wineries in the U.S.](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/travel/black-owned-wineries-united-states/)
- [Custom Cellars](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/custom-cellars/ "Custom Cellars")

Need Assistance? Let us help.

- [Call us at 800.356.8466](tel:800.356.8466)

- [Text](https://wineenthusiast.gethumankind.com/)

- Live Chat

- [Help Center](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/help/)

- [Order Status](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/w/wesupply/track/shipment/)


- What’s Cool In Our Shop
  - [EuroCave Wine Cellars](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/eurocave/)
  - [Wine Gifts](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/wine-gifts/)
  - [New Arrivals](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/new-arrivals/)
  - [Warehouse Sale](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/warehouse-sale/)
- [Best of Year Lists](/toplists/)
- [Vintage Chart](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wine-vintage-chart/)
- [Podcasts](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/podcasts/)
- [Events](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/events/)
- For the Trade
  - [How to Advertise](https://advertising.winemag.com/)
  - [Submit for Ratings](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/submit-for-rating/)
  - [Industry News](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/category/culture/industry-news/)
  - [Wine Star Awards](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wsa/wine-star-awards-videos/)
  - [Importer Connection](https://www.importer-connection.com/)
- [Subscribe](https://wineenthusiast.secure.darwin.cx/I3YDSHPW?utm_campaign=standard-offer&utm_source=wineenthusiast.com&utm_content=footer&utm_medium=referral)
  - [How to Subscribe](https://wineenthusiast.secure.darwin.cx/I3YDSHPW?utm_campaign=standard-offer&utm_source=wineenthusiast.com&utm_content=footer&utm_medium=referral)
  - [Manage Subscription](https://wne.pcdfusion.com/pcd/CustomerSupport/Account/Login?ReturnUrl=%2Fpcd%2FCustomerSupport%2FApp%2F7200)
- Sip & Learn
  - [Wine Express](https://www.wineexpress.com/)
  - [WSET Wine Courses](https://wineenthusiastacademy.com/)

- [Weekly Wine Rack Deals. Shop Now!](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/deal-of-the-week/)

- [Back to Cool Cellar Sale. Shop Now](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/cellar-sale/)

- [Sip-tember Glassware Sale. Shop Now](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware-sale/)


- [Weekly Wine Rack Deals. Shop Now!](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/deal-of-the-week/)
- [Back to Cool Cellar Sale. Shop Now](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/cellar-sale/)
- [Sip-tember Glassware Sale. Shop Now](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/shop/glassware-sale/)

[Previous](#promo-bar-carousel) [Next](#promo-bar-carousel)

![Wine bottle illustration](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/no-results.png)Displaying 0 results for

Suggested Searches

Shop

Articles & Content

Ratings

[Top](javascript:void(0); "Scroll to Top")

[Varietal](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals) > Gewürztraminer

Wine Grape Varietals 101

# Gewürztraminer

### What is Gewürztraminer

Gewürztraminer is a white grape that produces its most famous aromatic expressions in the [Alsace](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/region/alsace/) region of France. Although Gewürztraminer is technically a white grape, the berries are deeply pink-hued on the vine and the resulting juice is often rich gold, owing to their highly pigmented skin and juice.

This early-budding grape is extremely susceptible to frost and prefers dry, warm summers. In warm climates, it loses its acidity and the resulting wines can be unbalanced, with too much sugar overtaking the wines.

Gewürztraminer vines are also easily felled by disease and dislike chalky soils, which makes them suitable for very particular microclimates. Crop-thinning and vineyard management are necessary with this grape that is considered by winemakers to be among the more fickle.

Another problem often encountered with Gewürztraminer is yield. The grape has been known to present a challenge in this area, and a failure to thin the crop often leads to diluted flavors that do not adequately reflect the grapes’ unique and complex flavors

A highly aromatic grape with a particularly strong flavor profile, Gewürztraminer is often identified by lychee and stone-fruit aromas and flavors. Rose, passion fruit and white and pink flowers are also often present on the nose and palate.

## **France**

While the grape’s name is German for “perfumed Traminer,” the grape is related to Termainer of northern Italy and Savagnin Blanc of the Jura in France. In Alsace, Gewurztraminer (spelled here without the German umlaut) is the second most-planted grape variety. Stylistically, this grape can be vinified dry or sweet. Because the grape is naturally high in sugar, it is often used in the production of the region’s notable vendage tardive (late harvest) and Sélection de Grains Nobles sweet wines.

## **Germany**

While the grape’s origins are rooted in France, Gewürztraminer has found a second home in the winegrowing regions of Germany, particularly in Pfalz, Rheinhessen and Baden. Due to the grape’s yellow-reddish color, it is also commonly known as Roter (red) or Gelber (yellow) Traminer. German Gewürztraminer is often produced in a high-quality, dry style, although sweeter versions do exist as well.

## **North America**

While the grape is still coming into its own in the United States, it has had some success in areas like Sonoma, California, the Snake River region of Idaho, Michigan, as well as Long Island and the Finger Lakes regions of New York. Canadian winemakers have had some success with the grape on Vancouver Island, in British Columbia’s Okanagan Valley, on the Niagara Peninsula, and elsewhere.

## **Global Production**

In addition to Alsace, this grape variety is widespread in Europe. Gewürztraminer is grown in Austria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Macedonia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Luxembourg and Turkey. The grape also grows in the Golan Heights in the Middle East.

In the New World, the grape has success in cool-climate New Zealand, as well as the Mendoza region of Argentina and the southern reaches of Chile. In Australia, Gewürztraminer is grown in some of the cooler winegrowing regions of the country, like Eden Valley, Adelaide Hills, Clare Valley, Yarra Valley and Tasmania.

**### Synonyms**

Auvernas Rouge, Blanc Brun, Blanc Court, Bon Blanc, Christkindeltraube, Christkindlestraube, Clevener, Clevner, Crevena Ruziva, Crovena Ruzica, Dišeči Traminec, Dreimaenner, Dreimannen, Dreipfennigholz, Drumin, Drumin Ljbora, Duret Rouge, Edeltraube, Fermentin Rouge, Fleischroth, Fleischweiner, Formentin Rouge, Fourmenteau Rouge, Frencher, Fromente, Fromenteau, Fűszeres, Fűszeres Tramini, Gentil Rose Aromatique, Gentil-Duret Rouge, Gentile Rlanc, Gertie, Gewuerztraminer, Gringet, Gris Rouge, Haiden, Kirmizi Traminer, Klaebinger, Klaevner, Kleinbraun, Kleinwiener, Livora, Livora Cervena, Mala Dinka, Marzimmer, Mirisavi Traminac, Nature, Nature Rose, Noble Rose, Nuernberger Rot, Pinat Cervena, Piros Tramini, Plant Paien, Princ Cerveny, Princt Cervena, Princt Cerveny, Ranfoliza, Rosentraminer, Rotclevner, Rotedel, Roter Nuerberger, Roter Nuernberger, Roter Traminer, Rotfranken, Rothklauser, Rothweiner, Rothwiener, Rotklaevler, Rotklaevner, Rotklevner, Rousselet, Runziva, Rusa, Ruska, Ryvola, Salvagnin, Sauvagnin, Savagnin, Savagnin Jaune, Savagnin Rosa Aromatique, Savagnin Rose, Savagnin Rose Aromatique, Savagnin Rose Musque, St. Klauser, Termeno Aromatico, Tramin Korenny, Traminac, Traminac Crveni, Traminac Dišeći, Traminac Mirisavi, Traminac Mirisavi Crveni, Traminac Sivi, Traminec, Traminer, Traminer Aromatico, Traminer Epice, Traminer Musque, Traminer Parfume, Traminer Rosa, Traminer Rose Aromatique, Traminer Rot, Traminer Rozovyi, Tramini Piros, Trammener

Gewürztraminer grapes are found in
sparkling, white, and dessert wines.


### Structural Characteristics

Acid

LowMediumHigh

Alcohol levels

LowMediumHigh

Body

LowMediumHigh

Tannin Structure

LowMediumHigh

### Examples of Gewürztraminer to Try

### Pairs Well With

[![Curry Ratatouille](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Curry-Ratatouille-600x461.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/curry-spiced-ratatouille/)

##### [Curry Spiced Ratatouille](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/curry-spiced-ratatouille/)

[![Steamed Chinese dumplings on a triangle white plate](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Chinese_New_Year_Dumplings_Web__Credit_Meg_Baggott_Styling_Katherine_Rosen_1920x1280-600x600.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/sichuan-chaoshou-dumplings/)

##### [Sichuan Chaoshou Dumplings](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/sichuan-chaoshou-dumplings/)

[![Fig, Gorgonzola & Rosemary](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Fig_Gorgonzola_Rosemary-600x407.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/fig-gorgonzola-rosemary/)

##### [Fig, Gorgonzola & Rosemary Spread](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/fig-gorgonzola-rosemary/)

[![Vietnamese lemongrass pork skewers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/The_Crush_ROM_PhotoCredit_John_Kernick_StylingCredit_Frances_Boswell_1920x1280-600x600.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/simple-vietnamese-lemongrass-pork-skewers/)

##### [Simple Vietnamese Lemongrass Pork Skewers](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/recipe/simple-vietnamese-lemongrass-pork-skewers/)

### Handling Tips

![serve](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/varietals/temperature-icon.png)

38-45°F / 3-7°C

![cellar](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/varietals/cellar-icon.png)

1-5 years

### Other Varietals to Try

[Müller-Thurgau Learn more](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals/muller-thurgau)

[Torrontés Learn more](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals/torrontes)

[Muscat Learn more](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals/muscat)

[Moschofilero Learn more](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals/moschofilero)

[Back to all varietals](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/varietals)

### Related Articles

[![Gewurztraminer_Glasses_white_wine_GettyImages-1056305954_1920x1280](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Gewurztraminer_Glasses_GettyImages-1056305954_1920x1280-290x200.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/best-gewurztraminer-white-wine/)

### [Floral, Spice, Everything Nice: 10 Gewürztraminers for $37 or Less](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/best-gewurztraminer-white-wine/)

By [Wine Enthusiast](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/?s=Wine+Enthusiast&search_type=articles&author=Wine Enthusiast)

[![A vineyard in New York](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Vineyard_Boat_Getty_1920x1280-290x200.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/new-york-wines-finger-lakes-long-island/)

### [12 Top-Rated New York Wines, From the Finger Lakes to Long Island](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/new-york-wines-finger-lakes-long-island/)

By [Alexander Peartree](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contributor/alexander-peartree/)

[![Different grapes that are used in blends.](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Grape_Blending_Credit_Getty_Eric_DeFreitas_699x460-290x200.gif)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/red-white-grape-wine-blends-common/)

### [Red and White Grape Wine Blends are More Common Than You Think](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/red-white-grape-wine-blends-common/)

By [Roger Morris](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/?s=Roger+Morris&search_type=articles&author=Roger Morris)

[![wine bottle watercolor illustration](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Aromatic_Austria_Hero_Credit_Nadia_Flower_1280x1920-290x200.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/best-austrian-white-wine-guide/)

### [The Aromatic Grapes Behind Austria’s Best White Wines](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/best-austrian-white-wine-guide/)

By [Anne Krebiehl MW](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contributor/anne-krebiehl-mw/)

[![Different types of pairs on a table.](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/PDP_Pears_Photocredit_Adrian_Muller_1920x1280-290x200.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-pair-wine-with-pears/)

### [How to Pair Wine with Pears](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/basics/how-to-pair-wine-with-pears/)

By [Nils Bernstein](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contributor/nils-bernstein/)

[![Old-vine Carignan dating back to 1890, at Jesse's Grove in Lodi.](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ancient_vine_Carignan_planted_1890_Jessies_Grove_Mokelumne_River_1920x1280_R2-290x200.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/underdog-lodi-grapes/)

### [Here’s Why Underdog Lodi Grapes Are Challenging the Status Quo](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/culture/wine/underdog-lodi-grapes/)

By [Jim Gordon](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contributor/jim-gordon/)

Subscribe to Our Newsletters

Sign Up For Wine Enthusiast Emails For Discounts And More!

Wine Enthusiast

Wine Express

Sign Up

Thank You! We've received your email address, and soon you will start getting exclusive offers and news from Wine Enthusiast.

Welcome to Wineenthusiast.com! By using our website and/or subscribing to our newsletter,
you agree to our use of cookies and the terms of our [Privacy Policy](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/privacy-policy/)

## What We’re Tasting

Donatella Cinelli Colombini 2018 Riserva Sangiovese (Brunello di Montalcino)

Price$154

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/donatella-cinelli-colombini-2018-riserva-sangiovese-brunello-di-montalcino/)

Panther Ridge 2021 Pinot Noir (Petaluma Gap)

Price$60

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/panther-ridge-2021-pinot-noir-petaluma-gap/)

Panther Ridge 2023 Rosè of Pinot Noir (Petaluma Gap)

Price$30

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/panther-ridge-2023-rose-of-pinot-noir-petaluma-gap/)

Bogle 2022 Chardonnay (California)

Price$11

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bogle-2022-chardonnay-california/)

Bogle 2021 Petite Sirah (California)

Price$11

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bogle-2021-petite-sirah-california/)

Bogle 2021 Essential Red Red (California)

Price$11

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bogle-2021-essential-red-red-california/)

Phantom 2020 Proprietary Red Red (California)

Price$18

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/phantom-2020-proprietary-red-red-california/)

Twenty Acres 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon (Clarksburg)

Price$20

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/twenty-acres-2021-cabernet-sauvignon-clarksburg/)

J. Lohr 2022 Arroyo Vista Chardonnay (Arroyo Seco)

Price$25

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/j-lohr-2022-arroyo-vista-chardonnay-arroyo-seco/)

Balletto 2021 BCD Vineyard Pinot Noir (Russian River Valley)

Price$58

Points93

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2021-bcd-vineyard-pinot-noir-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2021 Chardonnay (Russian River Valley)

Price$32

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2021-chardonnay-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2023 Teresa's Chardonnay Unoaked Chardonnay (Russian River Valley)

Price$25

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2023-teresas-chardonnay-unoaked-chardonnay-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2021 Sexton Hill Pinot Noir (Russian River Valley)

Price$55

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2021-sexton-hill-pinot-noir-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2021 Sexton Hill Chardonnay (Russian River Valley)

Price$42

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2021-sexton-hill-chardonnay-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2023 Rosè of Pinot Noir (Russian River Valley)

Price$25

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2023-rose-of-pinot-noir-russian-river-valley/)

Balletto 2023 Sauvignon Blanc (Russian River Valley)

Price$25

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/balletto-2023-sauvignon-blanc-russian-river-valley/)

Three 2023 Escapade White (California)

Price$26

Points91

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/three-2023-escapade-white-california/)

Fogscape 2021 Pinot Noir (Arroyo Seco)

Price$25

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/fogscape-2021-pinot-noir-arroyo-seco/)

Banfi 2023 La Pettegola Vermentino Vermentino (Toscana)

Price$20

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/banfi-2023-la-pettegola-vermentino-vermentino-toscana/)

Banfi 2023 Principessa Gavia Cortese (Gavi)

Price$18

Points89

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/banfi-2023-principessa-gavia-cortese-gavi/)

Lodali 2021 Rocche 7 Fratelli Nebbiolo (Barbaresco)

Price$33

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/lodali-2021-rocche-7-fratelli-nebbiolo-barbaresco/)

Diora 2023 La Belle Fete Rosé of Pinot Noir (Monterey)

Price$19

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/diora-2023-la-belle-fete-rose-of-pinot-noir-monterey/)

Noble Vines 2023 152 Pinot Grigio (California)

Price$12

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/noble-vines-2023-152-pinot-grigio-california/)

Noble Vines 2023 515 Rosé (California)

Price$12

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/noble-vines-2023-515-rose-california/)

Marcarini 2020 La Serra Nebbiolo (Barolo)

PriceN/A

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/marcarini-2020-la-serra-nebbiolo-barolo/)

Tongue Dancer 2022 Pratt Vineyard Chardonnay (Russian River Valley)

Price$49

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/tongue-dancer-2022-pratt-vineyard-chardonnay-russian-river-valley/)

Bear Bros. 2023 Rosé Rosé (California)

Price$8

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bear-bros-2023-rose-rose-california/)

intermingle 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon (California)

Price$7

Points89

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/intermingle-2022-cabernet-sauvignon-california/)

ALDI 2022 California Heritage Pinot Noir (California)

Price$5

Points89

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-2022-california-heritage-pinot-noir-california/)

ALDI NV California Heritage Brut Sparkling Colombard (California)

Price$5

Points88

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-nv-california-heritage-brut-sparkling-colombard-california/)

Bear Bros. 2022 Cabernet Sauvignon (California)

Price$9

Points88

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bear-bros-2022-cabernet-sauvignon-california/)

ALDI 2022 California Heritage Merlot Merlot (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-2022-california-heritage-merlot-merlot-california/)

ALDI NV California Heritage Pink Moscato Moscato (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-nv-california-heritage-pink-moscato-moscato-california/)

ALDI NV California Heritage Muscat of Alexandria (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-nv-california-heritage-muscat-of-alexandria-california/)

ALDI 2022 California Heritage Chardonnay (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-2022-california-heritage-chardonnay-california/)

ALDI 2022 California Heritage Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet Sauvignon (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-2022-california-heritage-cabernet-sauvignon-cabernet-sauvignon-california/)

ALDI NV California Heritage Sweet Red Red (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-nv-california-heritage-sweet-red-red-california/)

ALDI NV California Heritage Extra Dry Sparkling Colombard (California)

Price$5

Points87

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/aldi-nv-california-heritage-extra-dry-sparkling-colombard-california/)

Tinto Amorio 2023 Jajaja-Glou Glou Zinfandel (California)

Price$45

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/tinto-amorio-2023-jajaja-glou-glou-zinfandel-california/)

Tinto Amorio 2023 Monje-Skin Contact Orange Colombard (California)

Price$35

Points93

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/tinto-amorio-2023-monje-skin-contact-orange-colombard-california/)

Tinto Amorio 2023 Bheeyo-Skin Contact Orange Colombard (California)

Price$29

Points93

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/tinto-amorio-2023-bheeyo-skin-contact-orange-colombard-california/)

Losi 2017 Armonia Sangiovese (Toscana)

PriceN/A

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/losi-2017-armonia-sangiovese-toscana/)

Matthew Fritz 2023 Sauvignon Blanc (California)

Price$15

Points90

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/matthew-fritz-2023-sauvignon-blanc-california/)

Bodegas Bardos 2020 Viñedos de Altura Tinta del Pais (Ribera del Duero)

Price$23

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/bodegas-bardos-2020-vinedos-de-altura-tinta-del-pais-ribera-del-duero/)

La Honda Winery 2022 Sequence Pinot Noir (Santa Cruz Mountains)

Price$34

Points93

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/la-honda-winery-2022-sequence-pinot-noir-santa-cruz-mountains/)

Glenville 2021 Cabernet Sauvignon (Alexander Valley)

Price$30

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/glenville-2021-cabernet-sauvignon-alexander-valley/)

Glenville 2021 Pinot Noir (Monterey County)

Price$30

Points92

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/glenville-2021-pinot-noir-monterey-county/)

Borgogno 2020 Cannubi Nebbiolo (Barolo)

Price$219

Points96

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/borgogno-2020-cannubi-nebbiolo-barolo/)

Brezza 2020 Sarmassa Nebbiolo (Barolo)

PriceN/A

Points94

[Read More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/buying-guide/brezza-2020-sarmassa-nebbiolo-barolo/)

#### We Bring Wine to Life

[![A love for wine and family](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/WeBringWine-1-Family_308x384.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#who-we-are "A Love for Wine and Family")

[A Love for Wine and Family](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#who-we-are)[Learn More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#who-we-are)

[![Purveyors of the Wine Lifestyle](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/WeBringWine-2-Purveyors_308x384.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-purveyors-of-the-wine-lifestyle "Purveyors of the Wine Lifestyle")

[Purveyors of the Wine Lifestyle](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-purveyors-of-the-wine-lifestyle)[Learn More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-purveyors-of-the-wine-lifestyle)

[![Renowned Trust and Expertise](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/WeBringWine-3-Expertise_308x384_r1.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-renowned-trust-and-expertise "Renowned Trust and Expertise")

[Renowned Trust and Expertise](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-renowned-trust-and-expertise)[Learn More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-renowned-trust-and-expertise)

[![Uncorking Wine Culture for All](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wp-content/themes/understrap-child/assets/img/WeBringWine-4-Uncorking_308x384.jpg)](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-uncorking-the-wine-lifestyle-for-all "Uncorking Wine Culture for All")

[Uncorking Wine Culture for All](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-uncorking-the-wine-lifestyle-for-all)[Learn More](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us#h-uncorking-the-wine-lifestyle-for-all)

Subscribe To Our Newsletters

Sign Up For Wine Enthusiast Emails For Discounts And More!

Wine Enthusiast

Wine Express

Sign Up

Thank You! We've received your email address, and soon you will start getting exclusive offers and news from Wine Enthusiast.

Welcome to Wineenthusiast.com! By using our website and/or subscribing to our newsletter,
you agree to our use of cookies and the terms of our [Privacy Policy](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/privacy-policy/)

###### Get To Know Us

- [About Us](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/about-us/)
- [Meet the Media Team](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/meet-the-team/)
- [Meet the Storage Consultants](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/wine-storage-consultants/)
- [Charity Partners](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/charity-partners/)
- [Company News](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/company-news/)
- [Career Opportunities](https://www.linkedin.com/jobs/search/?currentJobId=3792202832&keywords=wine%20enthusiast%20jobs)
- [Events](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/events/)

###### Help

- [Help Center](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/help/)
- [Order Status](/w/wesupply/track/shipment/)
- [Manage Magazine Subscription](https://wne.pcdfusion.com/pcd/CustomerSupport/Account/Login?ReturnUrl=%2fpcd%2fCustomerSupport%2fApp%2f7200)
- [Contact Us](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/contact/)

###### For Business

- [Advertise](https://advertising.winemag.com/)
- [Importer Connection](https://www.importer-connection.com/)
- [Submit for Rating](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/submit-for-rating/)
- [Corporate Gifts](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/corporate-gifts/)
- [Affiliate Program](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/affiliate-programs/)
- [Reprints, Logo & Accolade Licensing](https://www.parsintl.com/publications/wine-enthusiast/)

###### Subscribe

- [Print Magazine](https://wineenthusiast.secure.darwin.cx/I3YDSHPW?utm_campaign=standard-offer&utm_source=wineenthusiast.com&utm_content=footer&utm_medium=referral)
- [RSS](/wine-enthusiast-rss-newsfeed-digital-subscription/)

###### Our Sites

- [Buy Wine](https://www.wineexpress.com/)
- [Wine Courses](https://wineenthusiastacademy.com/)

- [Privacy Policy](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/privacy/)
- [Terms of Use](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/terms-of-use/)
- [Cookie Policy](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/cookie-policy/)
- [California Rights Do Not Sell My Information](https://www.wineenthusiast.com/california-privacy-rights/)

© 2024 Wine Enthusiast Companies. All Rights Reserved.