Kwaresma
An '''Kwaresma''' iyo an solemne na Kristianong relihiyosong pag-obserbar sa liturhikal na taon sa pagsalingoy kan 40 na aldaw kan pag-ayuno ni Jesukristo sa desyerto asin pagtagal kan pagsugót ni Satanas, segun sa Gospel ni Mateo, Mark asin Lukas, bago an kapinonan kan pampublikong ministro.<ref name="UMC - Lent">{{cite web|url = http://archives.umc.org/interior.asp?ptid=1&mid=2870| title = What is Lent and why does it last forty days? |publisher=The United Methodist Church|access-date =24 August 2007}}</ref><ref name="The Anglican Catholic Church">{{cite web|url = http://www.anglicancatholic.org/dmas/litdescp.html|title = The Liturgical Year|publisher = The Anglican Catholic Church|access-date = 24 August 2007|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070824050748/http://www.anglicancatholic.org/dmas/litdescp.html|archive-date = 24 August 2007|url-status = dead}}</ref> Pig-oobserbaran an Kwaresma sa [[Anglican Communion|Anglican]], [[Eastern Orthodox Church|Eastern Orthodox]], [[Lutheran]], [[Methodist]], [[Moravian Church|Moravian]], [[Oriental Orthodox]], [[Church of the East]], [[United Protestant]] asin [[Roman Catholic]] na mga tradisyon kan Kristianismo.<ref name="Denominations 1">{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=oTtcFiGbW2kC&q=lent+lutheran+catholic+methodist&pg=PA98| title = Comparative Religion For Dummies|publisher=[[For Dummies]]|quote=This is the day Lent begins. Christians go to church to pray and have a cross drawn in yellow in ashes on their foreheads. The ashes drawn on ancient tradition represent repentance before God. The holiday is part of Roman Catholic, Lutheran, Methodist, and Episcopalian liturgies, among others.|access-date =8 March 2011| isbn = 978-1118052273 |year= 2011}}</ref><ref name="Gassmann 180">{{cite book|last=Gassmann|first=Günther|title=Historical Dictionary of Lutheranism |date=2001|publisher=Scarecrow Press, Inc.|isbn=978-0810866201|page=180}}</ref> An ibang [[Anabaptist]], [[Baptist]], [[Reformed church|Reformed]] (kabali an nagkapirang [[Continental Reformed]], [[Presbyterian]] asin [[Congregationalist]] churches), asin [[nondenominational Christian]] na mga simbahan nag-oobserbar man kan Kwaresma, minsan ngani dakol na simbahan dai nag-oobserbar sa tradisyon na ini.<ref name="Mennonite">{{Cite book|url=http://www.thirdway.com/menno/glossary.asp?ID=121|title=Mennonite Stew – A Glossary: Lent|publisher=Third Way Café|quote=Traditionally, Lent was not observed by the Mennonite church, and only recently have more modern Mennonite churches started to focus on the six-week season preceding Easter.|access-date=24 February 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141219030037/http://www.thirdway.com/menno/glossary.asp?ID=121|archive-date=19 December 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last=Brumley|first=Jeff|title=Lent not just for Catholics, but also for many denominations, Baptists and other evangelicals|url=http://jacksonville.com/news/metro/2012-03-12/story/lent-not-just-catholics-also-some-baptists-and-other-evangelicals|publisher=The Florida Times Union|access-date=3 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Benedict |first=Philip|title=Christ's Churches Purely Reformed: A Social History of Calvinism|date=2014|publisher=Yale University Press|isbn=978-0300105070|page=506}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Question & Answer: Should we Observe Lent?|publisher=Orthodox Presbyterian Church|quote=Those inheriting a Reformed theology (which would include the OPC) have adopted the stance that the church is only to practice in worship what the Bible actually establishes, often called the 'regulative principle of worship.' Many in the Reformed tradition would exclude the practice of Lent on this basis—it lacks scriptural warrant.|url=https://www.opc.org/qa.html?question_id=365|access-date=10 April 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Moore|first=Scott|editor-last1=Ward|editor-first1=Roger|editor-last2=Gushee|editor-first2=David|chapter=The Predicament and the Promise for Young Baptist Scholars|title=The Scholarly Vocation and the Baptist Academy: Essays on the Future of Baptist Higher Education |quote=In most Baptist churches, Lent is non-existent, and Advent is merely the 'pre-Christmas' wind-up.|date=2008|publisher=Mercer University Press, Inc.|page=143}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|last1=Kraybill|first1=Donald|last2=Nolt|first2=Steven|last3=Weaver—Zercher|first3=David|title=The Amish Way: Patient Faith in a Perilous World|quote=The Amish do not observe Advent, Lent or other historic seasons of the church year[.]|date=2012|publisher=Wiley|page=69}}</ref>

== Toltolan ==
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An Kwaresma iyo an solemne na Kristianong relihiyosong pag-obserbar sa liturhikal na taon sa pagsalingoy kan 40 na aldaw kan pag-ayuno ni Jesukristo sa desyerto asin pagtagal kan pagsugót ni Satanas, segun sa Gospel ni Mateo, Mark asin Lukas, bago an kapinonan kan pampublikong ministro. Pig-oobserbaran an Kwaresma sa Anglican, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran, Methodist, Moravian, Oriental Orthodox, Church of the East, United Protestant asin Roman Catholic na mga tradisyon kan Kristianismo. An ibang Anabaptist, Baptist, Reformed (kabali an nagkapirang Continental Reformed, Presbyterian asin Congregationalist churches), asin nondenominational Christian na mga simbahan nag-oobserbar man kan Kwaresma, minsan ngani dakol na simbahan dai nag-oobserbar sa tradisyon na ini.

 Toltolan