Georgia (nasyon)
{{About|bansa|estado kan U.S.|Georgia (estado kan U.S.)||Georgia (disambiguation)}}
[[Georgya]]
{{pp-move-indef}}
{{Coord|42|00|N|43|30|E|display=title}}
{{short description|Bansa sa rehiyon kan Caucasus}}
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Georgia
| common_name = Georgia
| linking_name = Georgia (nasyon)
| native_name = {{small|{{nobold|საქართველო}}}} {{small|([[Georgian language|Georgian]])}} <br>{{small|''Sakartvelo''}}
| image_flag = Flag of Georgia.svg
| image_coat = Greater coat of arms of Georgia.svg
| national_motto = <br>[[Dzala ertobashia|ძალა ერთობაშია]]<br>''Dzala Ertobashia''<br>({{Lang-en|"Strength is in Unity"}})
| national_anthem = <br>[[Tavisupleba|თავისუფლება]]<br>''Tavisupleba''<br>({{Lang-en|"Freedom"}})<br>[[File:Georgian national anthem.oga|center]]
| image_map = Georgia (orthographic projection with inset).svg
| map_caption = Mga lugar sa irarom kan Georgian ipinapahiling sa kulay na dark green; asin an mga lugar na mayo sa kontrol kaini sa kulay na light green
| image_map2 = Georgia — Location Map (2013) - GEO - UNOCHA.svg
| capital = [[Tbilisi]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|41|43|N|44|47|E|type:city}}
| largest_city = [[Tbilisi]]
| official_languages = [[Georgian language|Georgian]] <small>(nationwide)</small><br>[[Abkhaz language|Abkhazian]] <small>([[Abkhazian Autonomous Republic|Abkhazian AR]])</small><ref>{{citation |chapter=Article 8 |title=Constitution of Georgia|title-link=Constitution of Georgia (country)}}. In [[Abkhazian Autonomous Republic|Abkhazian AR]], also [[Abkhaz language|Abkhazian]].</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://parliament.ge/uploads/other/28/28803.pdf |title=Constitution of Georgia |website=Parliament of Georgia |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171210071629/http://parliament.ge/uploads/other/28/28803.pdf |archive-date=10 December 2017}}</ref>
| regional_languages =
| languages_type = Spoken languages<ref name="geostat.ge" />
| ethnic_groups = 86.8% [[Georgians]]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;6.2% [[Azerbaijanis in Georgia|Azerbaijanis]]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;4.5% [[Armenians in Georgia|Armenians]]<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;2.8% [[Demographics of Georgia (country)#Ethnic groups|other]]
| ethnic_groups_year = 2014{{Ref label|population|a|}}
| religion = [[Georgian Orthodox Church]]
| demonym = Georgian
| government_type = [[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Parliamentary republic|parliamentary]] [[Republic|Republikang Konstitusyonal]]
| leader_title1 = [[President of Georgia|Presidente]]
| leader_name1 = [[Salome Zurabishvili]]
| leader_title2 = [[Chairperson of the Parliament of Georgia|Chairperson kan<br> Parliamentarya]]
| leader_name2 = [[Irakli Kobakhidze]]
| leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of Georgia|An Prime Minister]]
| leader_name3 = [[Mamuka Bakhtadze]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://1tv.ge/news/saqartvelos-parlamentma-mtavrobas-ndoba-gamouckhada/|title=საქართველოს პარლამენტმა მთავრობას ნდობა გამოუცხადა [ფოტო/ვიდეო] - 1TV|publisher=|access-date=20 June 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180621020008/https://1tv.ge/news/saqartvelos-parlamentma-mtavrobas-ndoba-gamouckhada/|archive-date=21 June 2018|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| legislature = [[Parliament of Georgia|An Parliament]]
| sovereignty_type = An historya kan pagbuo
| established_event1 = {{nowrap|[[Colchis]] and [[Kingdom of Iberia|Iberia]]}}
| established_date1 = 13th c. BC–580 AD
| established_event2 = [[Kingdom of Abkhazia|Kingdoms of Abkhazia]] and [[Bagratid Iberia]]
| established_date2 = 786–1008
| established_event3 = [[Kingdom of Georgia|United Georgian monarchy]]
| established_date3 = 1008
| established_event4 = [[Kingdom of Georgia#Final disintegration|An Tripartite na dibisyon]]
| established_date4 = 1463–1810
| established_event5 = [[Georgia within the Russian Empire|Russian annexation]]
| established_date5 = <br>12 September 1801
| established_event6 = [[Democratic Republic of Georgia|{{nowrap|Independence from}} An impepryo kan Russia]]
| established_date6 = <br>26 May 1918
| established_event7 = [[Red Army invasion of Georgia|An pagsakop kan Soviet]]
| established_date7 = 25 February 1921
| established_event8 = {{nowrap|Independence from}} {{nowrapAn Soviet Union}} <div style="text-align:right;">Declared<br>Finalized</div>
| established_date8 = <br><br>9 April 1991<br>25 December 1991
| established_event9 = {{nowrap|[[Constitution of Georgia (country)|An Konstitusyon]]}}
| established_date9 = 24 August 1995
| area_km2 = 69,700
| area_footnote =
| area_rank = 119th <!-- Area rank should match [[List of countries and dependencies by area]] -->
| area_sq_mi = 26,911
| percent_water =
| population_estimate = 3,729,600{{Ref label|population|a|}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=473&lang=eng|title=Population|publisher=|accessdate=1 January 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716062622/http://www.geostat.ge/index.php?action=page&p_id=473&lang=eng|archive-date=16 July 2011|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| population_census = 3,713,804{{Ref label|population|a|}}<ref name="2014 Census">{{cite web|url=http://census.ge/files/results/Census_release_ENG.pdf|title=2014 General Population Census Main Results General Information — National Statistics Office of Georgia|publisher=|accessdate=2 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160808154843/http://census.ge/files/results/Census_release_ENG.pdf|archive-date=8 August 2016|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2018
| population_estimate_rank = 131st
| population_census_year = 2014
| population_density_km2 = 53.5
| population_density_sq_mi = 138.6
| population_density_rank = 137th
| GDP_PPP = {{nowrap|$43.037 billion<ref name="imf.org">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=35&pr.y=14&sy=2016&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=915&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2018 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=5 March 2019}}</ref>}}
| GDP_PPP_year = 2018
| GDP_PPP_rank = 116th
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $11,600<ref name="imf.org"/>
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 105th
| GDP_nominal = {{nowrap|$16.716 billion}}<ref name="imf.org"/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2018
| GDP_nominal_rank = 121st
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $4,505<ref name="imf.org"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 108th
| Gini = 36.5 <!-- number only -->
| Gini_year = 2016
| Gini_change = increase<!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=GE |title=GINI index (World Bank estimate) |publisher=[[World Bank]] |website=data.worldbank.org |access-date=5 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720065529/https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=GE |archive-date=20 July 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| Gini_rank =
| HDI = 0.780 <!-- number only -->
| HDI_year = 2017 <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI_change = increase <!-- increase/decrease/steady -->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/GEO |title=Human Development Indicators |date=2018 |accessdate=18 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180918231318/http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/GEO |archive-date=18 September 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
| HDI_rank = 70th
| currency = [[Georgian lari]] (₾)
| currency_code = GEL
| time_zone = GET
| utc_offset = +4
| utc_offset_DST =
| DST_note =
| time_zone_DST =
| date_format =
| drives_on = right
| calling_code = [[+995]]
| iso3166code = GE
| cctld = [[.ge]] [[.გე]]
| official_website = [http://www.gov.ge/ www.gov.ge]
| footnote_a = {{Note|population}} Data not including [[Occupied territories of Georgia|occupied territories]].
}}

'''Georgia''' sarong nasyon sa rehiyon kan [[Caucasus]] sa [[Eurasia]]. Mahihiling sa katahawi kan Western Asia asin Eastern Europe, yaun sa sulnupan na nababarahan kan [[Black Sea]], sa norte kan [[Russia]], sa sur kan Turkey asin [[Armenia]], asin sa timog-sirangan kan [[Azerbaijan]]. An kapitolyo asin pinakadakulang syudad iyo an [[Tbilisi]]. An Georgia igwa nin teritoryo na maabot sa {{convert|69700|km²|0|abbr=out}}, asin kan 2017, an populasyon kaini nag-abot na sa 3.718 milyon. An Georgia sarong unitary semi-presidential na republika,an mga opisyal kan gobyerno inielehir base sa pandemokrasyang pagrerepresenta.<ref name="Nakashidze2016">{{cite book |last=Nakashidze |first=Malkhaz |author-link=<!-- Malkhaz Nakashidze --> |year=2016 |chapter=Semi-presidentialism in Georgia |editor1-last=Elgie |editor1-first=Robert |editor1-link=Robert Elgie (academic) |editor2-last=Moestrup |editor2-first=Sophia |editor2-link=Sophia Moestrup |display-editors= |title=Semi-Presidentialism in the Caucasus and Central Asia |location=London |publisher=[[Palgrave Macmillan]] |publication-date=15 May 2016 |pages=119–142 |doi=10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3_5 |isbn=978-1-137-38780-6 |lccn=2016939393 |oclc=6039793171 |quote=Nakashidze discusses the adoption and evolution of semi-presidentialism in Georgia since the Rose Revolution in 2004. From 2004 to 2012, political power was concentrated in the hands of the president, under a president-parliamentary variant of semi-presidentialism. Only during the period of cohabitation from 2012 to 2013 was the president's authority challenged. In 2010, the Constitution was amended with effect from 2013, reducing the power of the president considerably, arguably in an attempt by term-limited President Saakashvili to secure a political comeback as a powerful prime minister. Under the new premier-presidential Constitution, powers have been much more evenly distributed with each branch of government exercising its Constitutional powers. |ref=harv }}</ref>

==Toltolan==
{{reflist}}

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[[Kategorya:Mga nasyon sa Europa]]
Georgya

Georgia sarong nasyon sa rehiyon kan Caucasus sa Eurasia. Mahihiling sa katahawi kan Western Asia asin Eastern Europe, yaun sa sulnupan na nababarahan kan Black Sea, sa norte kan Russia, sa sur kan Turkey asin Armenia, asin sa timog-sirangan kan Azerbaijan. An kapitolyo asin pinakadakulang syudad iyo an Tbilisi. An Georgia igwa nin teritoryo na maabot sa , asin kan 2017, an populasyon kaini nag-abot na sa 3.718 milyon. An Georgia sarong unitary semi-presidential na republika,an mga opisyal kan gobyerno inielehir base sa pandemokrasyang pagrerepresenta.

Toltolan

Kategorya:Mga nasyon sa Europa