Kimigayo

{{Infobox anthem
|title={{lang|ja|{{ruby|君|きみ}}が{{ruby|代|よ}}}}
|transcription = "Kimigayo"
|english_title = His Imperial Majesty's Reign
|Bicol_Central_title = An Saiyang Kamahalan nin Paghahade
|image = Kimigayo.score.svg{{!}}border
|image_size =
|caption = Iskor kan "Kimigayo"
|prefix = Nasyunal
|country = {{flag|Hapon}}
|author=rawit-dawit na [[Waka (rawit-dawit)|''waka'']]
|lyrics_date = <br>[[panahon nin Heian]] (794–1185)
|composer = [[Yoshiisa Oku]] asin si [[Akimori Hayashi]] (pig-ayos ni [[Franz Eckert]]
|music_date = 1880)
|adopted = 1888 (''de facto'')<br />Ika-13 nin Agosto 1999 (''de jure'')
|until =
|sound = Kimi ga Yo instrumental.ogg
|sound_title = "Kimigayo" (instrumental)
}}
{{Listen
| filename = Kimi ga Yo 1930.ogg
| title   = "Kimigayo" (chorus) 
}}
An {{nihongo|"'''Kimigayo'''"|[[wikt:君が代|君が代]]||{{IPAc-ja|ki|mi|ga|yo}}; An Saiyang Kamahalan nin Paghahade}} saróng [[nasyunal na kanta]] kan nasyon na [[Hapon]]. An liriko kaini an pinakagurang sa nasyunal na kanta sa enterong kinában na an laba sa sukol na 11 dangan 32 na mga karakter. Saró man an "Kimigayo" sa pinakahalipot na nasyunal na kanta sa kinában.  An liriko kaini gikan sa saróng rawit-dawit na ''{{transl|ja|[[Waka (rawit-dawit)|waka]]}}'' na pigsurat kadtong [[Panahon nin Heian]] (794–1185),<ref>{{cite web | url=http://nationalanthems.me/japan-kimigayo | title=Japan – Kimigayo | publisher=NationalAnthems.me | accessdate=2011-11-28 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111227000629/http://nationalanthems.me/japan-kimigayo/ | archive-date=2011-12-27 | dead-url=yes | df= }}</ref> dangan pigpili an sa ngunyan na melodiya kan 1880,k karibay kan dae man na popular na melodiya na pigkompose, mga amay na kagsarong taon. Mantang an titulong "Kimigayo" minapalis-taramon sa "His Imperial Majesty's Reign", mayóng opisyalmenteng palis-taramon kan the titulo o nga liriko an natugdas sa ley.<ref>{{cite news | title = Elementary schools face new mandate: Patriotism, 'Kimigayo' | date = 2008-03-29 | publisher = Kyodo News | url = http://search.japantimes.co.jp/cgi-bin/nn20080329a3.html | work = The Japan Times Online | accessdate = 2011-08-20}}</ref>

Poon 1888 sagkod 1945, nagserbi an "Kimigayo" bilang nasyunal na kanta kan Imperyo kan Hapon. Kan malutas an Imperyong matapos an pagsuko kaini sa pagtatapos kan Ikaduwang Gerang Pankinaban, nagtagumpay an Estado kan Hapon kadtong 1945. An karibay kan estado na ini, sarong parlamentaryong demokrasya dangan samakatuwid nagbago an polity poon sa sarong sistema segun sa imperyalong soberanya sa saro segun sa popular na soberanya . Dae napalayas si Emperor Hirohito, dangan pigmantinir an "Kimigayo" bilang nasyunal na kanta nin de facto. Pigbibisto an pagpasa kan Ley sa Nasyunal na bandera dangan kanta kadtong 1999 bilang opisyalmenteng nasyunal na kanta.

==Liriko==
{|class="toccolours" cellpadding="15" rules="cols"
! Opisyalmente<ref name="law">{{Harvnb|国旗及び国歌に関する法律}}</ref>!! [[Kana]] ([[Hiragana]])<ref name="law"/>!![[Romanization of Japanese|Rōmaji]]<ref name="MOFA"/>''!!Transkripyong ponetiko ([[Help:IPA/Japanese|IPA]])!!Salin sa Bikol<ref name="Hood">{{cite book | last1 = Hood | first1 = Christopher | title = Japanese Education Reform: Nakasone's Legacy | publisher = Routledge | year = 2001 | page = 166 | url = https://books.google.com/?id=Nn9AG5ecIkUC&pg=PA166&dq=kimigayo#v=onepage&q=kimigayo&f=false | accessdate = 2010-10-13 | isbn = 978-0-415-23283-8}}</ref><br />!!Ponetikong&nbsp;Salin sa&nbsp;Bikol&nbsp;(Palis gikan sa Ingles)''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.yu.emb-japan.go.jp/Srpski/UpoznajteJapan-PolitikaEkonomija.htm |title=Politika i ekonomija (Upoznajte Japan) |accessdate=2010-05-17 |year=2003 |publisher=Japanska ambasada u Srbiji i Crnoj Gori |language=Serbian |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100428014321/http://www.yu.emb-japan.go.jp/Srpski/UpoznajteJapan-PolitikaEkonomija.htm |archivedate=2010-04-28 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref>
|-
!colspan="6" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"|<span style="color:#DC143C">''An Saiyang Kamahalan nin Paghahade'''<br>{{big|君が代}}</span> 
|- 
|
君が代は<br />
千代に八千代に<br />
細(さざれ)石の<br />
巌(いわお)となりて<br />
苔(こけ)の生す迄(まで)
|
きみがよは<br />
ちよにやちよに<br />
さざれいしの<br />
いわおとなりて<br />
こけのむすまで
|
Kimigayo wa<br />
Chiyo ni yachiyo ni<br />
Sazare-ishi no<br />
Iwao to narite<br />
Koke no musu made
|
{{IPAc-ja|ki|mi|ga|yo|-|wa}}<br />
{{IPAc-ja|chi|yo|-|ni|-|ya|chi|yo|-|ni}}<br />
{{IPAc-ja|sa|za|re|-|i|shi|-|no}}<br />
{{IPAc-ja|i|wa|o|-|to|-|na|ri|te}}<br />
{{IPAc-ja|ko|ke|-|no|-|mu|su|-|ma|de}}
|
Nawa an saimong paghahade, sakong kagurangnan <br />
Magpadagos para sa sarong ribo, walong ribong henerasyon, <br />
Sagkod sa mga sararadit na gapo <br />
Magrambong paduman sa mga darakulang gapo  <br />
Marambong na igwang lumot
|
Ribu-ribong taon nin maugmang paghahade an magiging simo; <br />
Susundon sa sakong kagurangnan, sagkod sa kun ano an mga gapo ngunyan <br />
Sa paagi kan mga edad na nagkakasaro malago sa makapangyarihang mga gapo<br />
Kiisay an karapat-dapat na panig an lumot an linya.
|}

==Mga Toltolan==
{{reflist}}

;Usip-Usip<!-- These are organized by author's last name. -->
{{Refbegin|colwidth=60em}}
* {{vcite book|author=Aspinall, Robert W|title=Teachers' Unions and the Politics of Education in Japan|publisher=State University of New York Press|year=2001|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zsdFCz-Il3EC&pg=PA125&dq=Japanese+flag+respect+foreign&lr=&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a&cd=16#v=onepage&q=Japanese%20flag%20respect%20foreign&f=false|isbn=0-7914-5050-3|ref={{harvid|Aspinall|2001}}}}
* {{vcite book|author=Calichman, Richard T|title=Contemporary Japanese Thought|publisher=Columbia University Press|year=2005|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yIfWCkSfOdoC&pg=PA211&dq=kimigayo&cd=1#v=onepage&q=kimigayo&f=false|isbn=0-231-13621-8|ref={{harvid|Calichman|2005}}}}
* {{vcite book|author=Goodman, Roger; Ian Neary|title=Case Studies on Human Rights in Japan|publisher=Routledge|year=1996|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=73sE6NkXPbAC&pg=PA81&dq=Japanese+flag+homes&lr=&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a&cd=82#v=onepage&q=&f=false|isbn=978-1-873410-35-6|ref={{harvid|Goodman, Neary|1996}}}}
* {{citation|author=Hebert, David G.|title=Wind Bands and Cultural Identity in Japanese Schools|volume=9|page=239|publisher=Springer|year=2011|isbn=978-94-007-2178-4|url =https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-007-2178-4_16
|ref={{harvid|Hebert|2011}}|doi= 10.1007/978-94-007-2178-4_16|chapter= National Identity in the Japanese School Band|series=Landscapes: the Arts, Aesthetics, and Education}}
* {{vcite book|author=Heenan, Patrick|title=The Japan Handbook|publisher=Routledge|year=1998|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qNawsKPltbwC&pg=PA206&dq=Japan+flag+schools&lr=&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a&cd=7#v=onepage&q=Japan%20flag%20schools&f=false|isbn=1-57958-055-6|ref={{harvid|Heenan|1998}}}}
* {{vcite book|author=Itoh, Mayumi|year=2003|title=The Hatoyama Dynasty: Japanese Political Leadership Through the Generations|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=1-4039-6331-2|ref={{harvid|Itoh|2003}}}}
* {{vcite book|author=Trevor, Malcolm|title=Japan&nbsp;– Restless Competitor The Pursuit of Economic Nationalism|publisher=Routledge|year=2001|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PrAoHzoP1QkC&pg=PA78&dq=flag+japan+emperor&lr=&as_brr=3&client=firefox-a&cd=16#v=onepage&q=flag%20japan%20emperor&f=false|isbn=978-1-903350-02-7|ref={{harvid|Trevor|2001}}}}
{{Refend}}
* Marshall, Alex. ''[https://books.google.com/books/about/Republic_or_Death.html?id=GeasCAAAQBAJ Republic or Death! Travels in Search of National Anthems]'', Windmill Books, 2016, {{ISBN|9781473507531}} {{OCLC|919397311}} – contains chapter on the song, and its meaning today focusing on controversies
;Legislation<!-- These are organized by the year of adoption. -->
{{Refbegin|colwidth=60em}}
* {{vcite web|title=国旗及び国歌に関する法律 (法律第百二十七号) |trans_title=Act on National Flag and Anthem, Act No.&nbsp;127|url=http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/H11/H11HO127.html|accessdate=2010-02-06|date=1999-08-13|publisher=Government of Japan|language={{ja icon}}|ref={{harvid|国旗及び国歌に関する法律}}}}
{{Refend}}

{{poon}}
[[Kategorya:Mga nasyunal na kanta]]
An  saróng nasyunal na kanta kan nasyon na Hapon. An liriko kaini an pinakagurang sa nasyunal na kanta sa enterong kinában na an laba sa sukol na 11 dangan 32 na mga karakter. Saró man an "Kimigayo" sa pinakahalipot na nasyunal na kanta sa kinában.  An liriko kaini gikan sa saróng rawit-dawit na  na pigsurat kadtong Panahon nin Heian (794–1185), dangan pigpili an sa ngunyan na melodiya kan 1880,k karibay kan dae man na popular na melodiya na pigkompose, mga amay na kagsarong taon. Mantang an titulong "Kimigayo" minapalis-taramon sa "His Imperial Majesty's Reign", mayóng opisyalmenteng palis-taramon kan the titulo o nga liriko an natugdas sa ley.

Poon 1888 sagkod 1945, nagserbi an "Kimigayo" bilang nasyunal na kanta kan Imperyo kan Hapon. Kan malutas an Imperyong matapos an pagsuko kaini sa pagtatapos kan Ikaduwang Gerang Pankinaban, nagtagumpay an Estado kan Hapon kadtong 1945. An karibay kan estado na ini, sarong parlamentaryong demokrasya dangan samakatuwid nagbago an polity poon sa sarong sistema segun sa imperyalong soberanya sa saro segun sa popular na soberanya . Dae napalayas si Emperor Hirohito, dangan pigmantinir an "Kimigayo" bilang nasyunal na kanta nin de facto. Pigbibisto an pagpasa kan Ley sa Nasyunal na bandera dangan kanta kadtong 1999 bilang opisyalmenteng nasyunal na kanta.

Liriko
{|class="toccolours" cellpadding="15" rules="cols"
! Opisyalmente!! Kana (Hiragana)!!Rōmaji!!Transkripyong ponetiko (IPA)!!Salin sa Bikol!!Ponetikong Salin sa Bikol (Palis gikan sa Ingles)
|-
!colspan="6" bgcolor="#FFFFFF"|<span style="color:#DC143C">An Saiyang Kamahalan nin Paghahade'''</span> 
|- 
|
君が代は
千代に八千代に
細(さざれ)石の
巌(いわお)となりて
苔(こけ)の生す迄(まで)
|
きみがよは
ちよにやちよに
さざれいしの
いわおとなりて
こけのむすまで
|
Kimigayo wa
Chiyo ni yachiyo ni
Sazare-ishi no
Iwao to narite
Koke no musu made
|

|
Nawa an saimong paghahade, sakong kagurangnan 
Magpadagos para sa sarong ribo, walong ribong henerasyon, 
Sagkod sa mga sararadit na gapo 
Magrambong paduman sa mga darakulang gapo  
Marambong na igwang lumot
|
Ribu-ribong taon nin maugmang paghahade an magiging simo; 
Susundon sa sakong kagurangnan, sagkod sa kun ano an mga gapo ngunyan 
Sa paagi kan mga edad na nagkakasaro malago sa makapangyarihang mga gapo
Kiisay an karapat-dapat na panig an lumot an linya.
|}

Mga Toltolan

Usip-Usip

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 Marshall, Alex. Republic or Death! Travels in Search of National Anthems'', Windmill Books, 2016,   – contains chapter on the song, and its meaning today focusing on controversies
Legislation

 

Kategorya:Mga nasyunal na kanta