Aldaw kan Kinaban
[[File:Earth_flag_PD.jpg|thumb|240px]]
An '''Aldaw kan Kinaban''' iyo an taonan na kaganapan kada Abril 22 tanganing idemonstrar an suporta para sa [[pagprotekta sa kapalibotan]]. Enot na ginanap kaidtong Abril 22, 1970, kabali na diyan an mahiwason na ''range'' nin kaganapan na sarabay sabay sa bilog na kinaban sa paagi kan earthday.org (dating Earth Day Network)<ref name="Independent-2020">{{Cite news|date=April 21, 2020|title=Earth Day 2020: What Is It and How Do People Mark It Around the World?|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/earth-day-2020-climate-change-environment-bees-a8314891.html|access-date=February 19, 2021|work=The Independent}}</ref> kabali an 1&nbsp;bilyon katawo sa labi sa 193 na mga nasyon.<ref name="Independent-2020" /><ref>{{Cite web|date=April 20, 2022|title=1 billion people are taking part in Earth Day - here are some reasons to be hopeful this year|url=https://www.euronews.com/green/2022/04/20/1-billion-people-are-taking-part-in-earth-day-here-are-some-reasons-to-be-hopeful-this-yea|access-date=March 9, 2023|publisher=Euronews}}</ref><ref name="Yahoo-2020">{{Cite news|date=April 24, 2020|title=The 50th Anniversary of Earth Day Unites Tens of Millions of People Across the World in Action and a Multi-Platform Event|url=https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/50th-anniversary-earth-day-unites-153700569.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422222506/https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/50th-anniversary-earth-day-unites-153700569.html|archive-date=April 22, 2021|access-date=February 19, 2021|publisher=Yahoo|accessdate=April 22, 2025|archivedate=April 22, 2021|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20210422222506/https://www.yahoo.com/lifestyle/50th-anniversary-earth-day-unites-153700569.html}}</ref>

Kaidtong 1969 sa sarong komperensya kan [[UNESCO]] sa [[San Francisco]], an [[peace activist]] na si [[John McConnell (peace activist)|John McConnell]] nagbusol nin sarong aldaw tanganing tawan onra an Kinaban asin an konsepto kan katoninongan, na enot na inobserbaran kaidtong Marso 21, 1970, an [[Spring (season)|first day of spring]] sa amihanan na emisperyo. This day of nature's equipoise was later sanctioned in a proclamation written by McConnell and signed by Secretary General [[U Thant]] at the United Nations. A month later, United States Senator [[Gaylord Nelson]] an nagbusol kan idea tanganing ganapon an pambilog na nasyon na environmental [[teach-in]] kaidtong Abril 22, 1970, asin nag-empleyo nin sarong hoben na aktibista, [[Denis Hayes]], na magin national coordinator. An ngaran na "Earth Day" was coined by advertising writer [[Julian Koenig]].<ref name="NPR">{{cite web|last1=Frazier|first1=Reed|title=Julian Koenig, Well-Known Adman, Named Earth Day|url=https://www.npr.org/2015/04/22/401540530/julian-koenig-well-known-adman-named-earth-day|website=NPR|access-date=10 March 2025|date=22 April 2015}}</ref> Denis and his staff grew the event beyond the original idea for a teach-in to include the entire United States. Key non-environmentally focused partners played major roles.  Under the leadership of labor leader [[Walter Reuther]], for example, the [[United Auto Workers]] (UAW) was the most instrumental outside financial and operational supporter of the first Earth Day.<ref name="Grist-2010">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2010|title=Labor and environmentalists have been teaming up since the first Earth Day|url=https://grist.org/article/2010-04-21-labor-and-environmentalists-have-been-teaming-up-since-the-first|access-date=April 28, 2020|website=Grist}}</ref><ref name=":24MLM">{{Cite magazine|title=Meet 'Mr. Earth Day,' the Man Who Helped Organize the Annual Observance|url=https://time.com/5570269/earth-day-origins|access-date=April 28, 2020|magazine=Time}}</ref><ref name=":5aaCC">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2009|title=The Rumpus Interview with Earth Day Organizer Denis Hayes|url=https://therumpus.net/2009/04/the-rumpus-interview-with-denis-hayes|access-date=April 28, 2020|website=The Rumpus.net}}</ref> According to Hayes: "Without the UAW, the first Earth Day would have likely flopped!"<ref name=":6BB">{{Cite web|date=April 2, 2010|title=Labor and environmentalists have been teaming up since the first Earth Day|url=https://grist.org/article/2010-04-21-labor-and-environmentalists-have-been-teaming-up-since-the-first|access-date=April 28, 2020|website=Grist}}</ref> Nelson was later awarded the [[Presidential Medal of Freedom]] award in recognition of his work.<ref name="Striepe-2013">{{Cite web|last=Striepe|first=Becky|date=2013-04-21|title=Earth Day Care2 Healthy Living|url=http://www.care2.com/greenliving/a-brief-history-of-earth-day.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130423111518/http://www.care2.com/greenliving/a-brief-history-of-earth-day.html|archive-date=2013-04-23|access-date=2013-04-24|website=Care2.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=n.d.|title=Planet vs. Plastics Global Theme for Earth Day 2024|url=https://www.earthday.org/planet-vs-plastics/|access-date=January 20, 2024|publisher=earthday.org}}</ref> The first Earth Day was focused on the United States. In 1990, Denis Hayes, the original national coordinator in 1970, took it international and organized events in 141 nations.<ref name="Bullitt-2011">{{Cite web|title=Staff – The Buillitt Foundation|url=http://bullitt.org/who-we-are/staff|access-date=April 22, 2011|website=Bullitt.org|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110807180351/http://bullitt.org/who-we-are/staff|archive-date=August 7, 2011}}</ref><ref name=":7XA">{{Cite web|date=April 17, 2020|title=The Rumpus Interview With Earth Day Organizer Denis Hayes|url=https://therumpus.net/2009/04/the-rumpus-interview-with-denis-hayes|access-date=April 20, 2020|website=The Rumpus.net}}</ref><ref name=":7BX">{{Cite web|date=January 1990|title=How Earth Day gave birth to the environmental movement|url=http://www.epa.gov/history/topics/earthday/01.htm|access-date=April 22, 2010|website=The Harvard Gazette|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328214819/http://www.epa.gov/history/topics/earthday/01.htm|archive-date=March 28, 2010}}</ref> On Earth Day 2016, the landmark [[Paris Agreement]] was signed by the United States, the United Kingdom, China, and 120 other countries. This signing satisfied a key requirement for the [[Coming into force|entry into force]] of the historic draft [[Paris Agreement|climate protection treaty]] adopted by consensus of the 195 nations present at the [[2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference]] sa Paris. Numerous communities engaged in "Earth Day Week actions," sarong bilog na semana nin mga aktibidad na nakasentro sa mga isyu kan kapalibotan na pig-aatubang kan kinaban.<ref name="SNS-2018">{{Cite web|title=Earth Day: Let's pledge to keep our environment clean, says Mamata|url=https://www.thestatesman.com/cities/earth-day-lets-pledge-to-keep-our-environment-clean-says-mamata-1502625867.html|website=The Statesman|date=April 22, 2018}}</ref> Kaidtong Aldaw kan kinaban 2020, labi sa 100 milyon katawo sa bilog na kinaban an nag-obserba kan ika-50 anibersaryo kan si pigpapanongdan na iyo an pinakadakulang online mass mobilization sa kasaysayan.<ref name="Yahoo-2020" />

==Toltolan==
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An Aldaw kan Kinaban iyo an taonan na kaganapan kada Abril 22 tanganing idemonstrar an suporta para sa pagprotekta sa kapalibotan. Enot na ginanap kaidtong Abril 22, 1970, kabali na diyan an mahiwason na range nin kaganapan na sarabay sabay sa bilog na kinaban sa paagi kan earthday.org (dating Earth Day Network) kabali an 1 bilyon katawo sa labi sa 193 na mga nasyon.

Kaidtong 1969 sa sarong komperensya kan UNESCO sa San Francisco, an peace activist na si John McConnell nagbusol nin sarong aldaw tanganing tawan onra an Kinaban asin an konsepto kan katoninongan, na enot na inobserbaran kaidtong Marso 21, 1970, an first day of spring sa amihanan na emisperyo. This day of nature's equipoise was later sanctioned in a proclamation written by McConnell and signed by Secretary General U Thant at the United Nations. A month later, United States Senator Gaylord Nelson an nagbusol kan idea tanganing ganapon an pambilog na nasyon na environmental teach-in kaidtong Abril 22, 1970, asin nag-empleyo nin sarong hoben na aktibista, Denis Hayes, na magin national coordinator. An ngaran na "Earth Day" was coined by advertising writer Julian Koenig. Denis and his staff grew the event beyond the original idea for a teach-in to include the entire United States. Key non-environmentally focused partners played major roles.  Under the leadership of labor leader Walter Reuther, for example, the United Auto Workers (UAW) was the most instrumental outside financial and operational supporter of the first Earth Day. According to Hayes: "Without the UAW, the first Earth Day would have likely flopped!" Nelson was later awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom award in recognition of his work. The first Earth Day was focused on the United States. In 1990, Denis Hayes, the original national coordinator in 1970, took it international and organized events in 141 nations. On Earth Day 2016, the landmark Paris Agreement was signed by the United States, the United Kingdom, China, and 120 other countries. This signing satisfied a key requirement for the entry into force of the historic draft climate protection treaty adopted by consensus of the 195 nations present at the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference sa Paris. Numerous communities engaged in "Earth Day Week actions," sarong bilog na semana nin mga aktibidad na nakasentro sa mga isyu kan kapalibotan na pig-aatubang kan kinaban. Kaidtong Aldaw kan kinaban 2020, labi sa 100 milyon katawo sa bilog na kinaban an nag-obserba kan ika-50 anibersaryo kan si pigpapanongdan na iyo an pinakadakulang online mass mobilization sa kasaysayan.

Toltolan