Australopithecus
{{Automatic taxobox
| display_parents = 3
| taxon = Australopithecus
| authority = [[Raymond Dart|R.A. Dart]], 1925
| fossil_range = {{fossilrange|4.5|1.5|[[Pliocene|Early Pliocene]]–[[Early Pleistocene]], 4.5–1.9/1.2 mya}}
| image = Mrs Ples Face.jpg
| image_caption = [[Mrs. Ples]], an ''[[Australopithecus africanus]]'' specimen
| type_species = {{extinct}}''[[Australopithecus africanus]]''
| type_species_authority = Dart, 1925
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = *†''[[Australopithecus afarensis|A. afarensis]]''
*†''[[Australopithecus anamensis|A. anamensis]]''
*†''[[Australopithecus africanus|A. africanus]]''
*†''[[Australopithecus bahrelghazali|A. bahrelghazali]]'' (= ''A. afarensis''?)
*†''[[Australopithecus deyiremeda|A. deyiremeda]]''
*†''[[Australopithecus garhi|A. garhi]]''
*†''[[A. prometheus]]'' (= ''A. africanus''?)
*†''[[Australopithecus sediba|A. sediba]]''
Classically excluded but [[cladistics|cladistically]] included:
*†''[[Paranthropus]]''
*†''[[Kenyanthropus]]''
*''[[Homo]]''
}}
An '''''Australopithecus''''' ({{IPAc-en|ˌ|ɒ|s|t|r|ə|l|ə|ˈ|p|ɪ|θ|ᵻ|k|ə|s}}, {{respell|OS|trə|lə|PITH|i|kəs}};{{refn|{{Citation |last=Jones |first=Daniel |author-link=Daniel Jones (phonetician) |title=English Pronouncing Dictionary |editor=Peter Roach |editor2=James Hartmann |editor3=Jane Setter |place=Cambridge |publisher=[[Cambridge University Press]] |orig-year=1917 |year=2003 |isbn=978-3-12-539683-8 }}}} (Etymolohiya: [[Latin]]: ''australis'' habagatan; Greek: ''πίθηκος'' (pithekos) ukay<ref>{{cite web|url=https://research.amnh.org/paleontology/perissodactyl/concepts/glossary|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211120123130/https://research.amnh.org/paleontology/perissodactyl/concepts/glossary|archive-date=20 November 2021|title=Glossary. American Museum of Natural History}}</ref>) iyo an [[genus]] kan amay na [[Hominin|hominins]] na nag-eksister sa Aprika durante kan [[Pliocene]] asin [[Early Pleistocene]]. An genera na ''[[Homo]]'' (na kun saen kabali an modernong [[tawo]]), ''[[Paranthropus]]'', asin ''[[Kenyanthropus]]'' nag-evolve gikan sa ibang espesye nin ''Australopithecus''. An ''Australopithecus'' iyo an myembro kan subtribe [[Australopithecina]],{{Sfn|Wood|Richmond|2000|p=}}{{Sfn|Briggs|Crowther|2008|p=124}} na kun saen kun minsan kabali man an ''[[Ardipithecus]]'',{{Sfn|Wood|2010|p=}} minsan ngani an termino na "australopithecine" kun minsan piggamit tanganing magpanongod sa mga myembro kan ''Australopithecus''. An mga espesye kabali an ''[[Australopithecus garhi|A. garhi]]'', ''[[Australopithecus africanus|A. africanus]]'', ''[[Australopithecus sediba|A. sediba]]'', ''[[Australopithecus afarensis|A. afarensis]], [[Australopithecus anamensis|A. anamensis]], [[Australopithecus bahrelghazali|A. bahrelghazali]]'' and ''[[Australopithecus deyiremeda|A. deyiremeda]]''. Nag-eksistir an debate na kun an ibang espesye nin ''Australopithecus'' dapat na iklasipikar giraray sa bàgong henera, o kun an ''Paranthropus'' asin an ''Kenyanthropus'' mga sinonimo sa ''Australopithecus'', in part huli sa taxonomic inconsistency.<ref name="Haile-Selassie2010c">{{cite journal|author=Haile-Selassie, Y|date=27 October 2010|title=Phylogeny of early Australopithecus: new fossil evidence from the Woranso-Mille (central Afar, Ethiopia)|journal=Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences|volume=365|issue=1556|pages=3323–3331|pmid=20855306|pmc=2981958|doi=10.1098/rstb.2010.0064}}</ref>

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An Australopithecus (, ; (Etymolohiya: Latin: australis habagatan; Greek: πίθηκος (pithekos) ukay) iyo an genus kan amay na hominins na nag-eksister sa Aprika durante kan Pliocene asin Early Pleistocene. An genera na Homo (na kun saen kabali an modernong tawo), Paranthropus, asin Kenyanthropus nag-evolve gikan sa ibang espesye nin Australopithecus. An Australopithecus iyo an myembro kan subtribe Australopithecina, na kun saen kun minsan kabali man an Ardipithecus, minsan ngani an termino na "australopithecine" kun minsan piggamit tanganing magpanongod sa mga myembro kan Australopithecus. An mga espesye kabali an A. garhi, A. africanus, A. sediba, A. afarensis, A. anamensis, A. bahrelghazali and A. deyiremeda. Nag-eksistir an debate na kun an ibang espesye nin Australopithecus dapat na iklasipikar giraray sa bàgong henera, o kun an Paranthropus asin an Kenyanthropus mga sinonimo sa Australopithecus, in part huli sa taxonomic inconsistency.

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