Bhopal
{{Infobox settlement
| name                     = Bhopal
| official_name            = 
| nickname                 = The City of Lakes
| settlement_type          = [[Metropolis]]
| image_skyline            = {{multiple image
| border                   = infobox
| total_width              = 260
| image_style              = 
| perrow                   = 1/2/2/2
| image1 = Deewali New market.jpg {{!}} New Market Bhopal on the eve of Deewali 2016
| image2 = 1_of_the_rock_shelter_caves_at_Bhimbetka,_Madhya_Pradesh.jpg|[[Bhimbetka rock shelters]]
| image3 = Stupa 1, Sanchi 02.jpg {{!}} The Great Stupa of Sanchi in December 2013
| image4 = Welcome To City Of Lake.jpg {{!}} An electric illuminated sign saying "Welcome To City Of Lakes" in December 2015
| image5 = Mantralaya, Vallabh Bhavan, Bhopal.jpg {{!}} The Matralaya building known as Vallabh Bhavan in January 2015
| image6 = Van Vihar - Bhopal.jpg {{!}} A deer in the Van Vihar National Park in October 2013
| image7 = Outside_view_of_Rani_Kamlapati_Railway_Station_in_the_night_30.jpg {{!}} Habibganj railway station
| image8 = Birla Mandir Bhopal Side view.jpg {{!}} A side view of the Birla Mandir Bhopal in November 2015
| image9 = Bhopal lake view.jpg {{!}} The Raja Bhoj Setu (cable stay bridge) in Bhopal Lake in August 2018
}}
| image_caption            = '''''Clockwise from top:'''''<br />[[New Market, Bhopal|New Market]] area, [[Bhimbetka rock shelters]] (a UNESCO heritage site), [[Sanchi Stupa]], Vallabh Bhawan (MP [[Secretariat (administrative office)|Secretariat]]), [[Bhopal Junction railway station|Bhopal Junction Railway Station]], Raja Bhoj Setu, Birla Mandir, [[Van Vihar National Park]], The City of Lakes Bhopal lighting, Ravindra Bhavan.
| pushpin_map              = India Madhya Pradesh#India
| pushpin_map_caption      = 
| coordinates              = {{coord|23|15|N|77|25|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type         = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name         = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1        = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type2        = [[District]]
| subdivision_type3        = [[List of regions of India|Region]]
| subdivision_type5        = Ward
| subdivision_name1        = [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| subdivision_name2        = [[Bhopal district|Bhopal]]
| subdivision_name3        = [[Bhopal division|Bhopal Division]]
| subdivision_name5        = 85 wards<ref>{{cite web |title=History |url=http://www.bhopalmunicipal.com/city-information/history.html |website=Bhopal Municipal Corporation |access-date=13 November 2021 |language=en}}</ref>
| government_type          = [[Mayor–council government|Mayor–Council]]
| governing_body           = [[Bhopal Municipal Corporation]]
| leader_party             = [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| leader_title             = [[Mayor]]
| leader_name              = Malti Rai
| area_footnotes           = <ref name='BMC'>{{cite web|title=BMC|url=http://www.bhopalmunicipal.com/city-information/about-bhopal.html|access-date=19 November 2020}}</ref><ref name='BMC Plan'>{{cite web|title=BMC Plan|url=https://government.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/smart-infra/madhya-pradesh-bifurcation-of-bhopal-municipal-corporation-not-a-cakewalk-say-experts/71590171|access-date=19 November 2020}}</ref><ref name=census>{{cite web|title=District Census Handbook – Bhopal|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2327_PART_B_DCHB_BHOPAL.pdf|website=Census of India|access-date=22 September 2015|page=35|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150807042945/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2327_PART_B_DCHB_BHOPAL.pdf|archive-date=7 August 2015|url-status=live}}</ref>
| area_total_km2           = 463
| area_metro_km2           = 648.24
| area_metro_footnotes     = <ref>{{cite web|title=Bhopal Metro City|url=http://www.bhopalmunicipal.com/department/health-and-environment.html}}</ref>
| elevation_footnotes      = 
| elevation_m              = 527
| population_total         = 1798218
| population_as_of         = 2011
| population_footnotes     = <ref name=census/>
| population_density_km2   = auto
| population_metro         = 1917051
| population_metro_footnotes = <br/>(Bhopal + Arera Colony  + Berasia urban areas)
| population_density_metro_km2 = auto
| population_rank          = 16th
| population_blank1_title  = Metro rank
| population_blank1        = [[List of million-plus agglomerations in India|18th]]
| blank_name_sec1          = [[Gross domestic product|GDP Nominal]]
| blank_info_sec1          = $5.35&nbsp;billion<ref name="MadyaPradesh_gdp">{{Cite web |title=District Domestic Product Per Capita |url=https://des.mp.gov.in/en-us/Publication |access-date=8 January 2023}}</ref>
| blank1_name_sec1          = [[Gross domestic product|Percapita]]
| blank1_info_sec1          = $2,087 or ₹1.47 lakh<ref name="MadyaPradesh_gdp"/>
| blank2_name_sec1          = [[Gross domestic product|GDP Nominal]] ([[Bhopal district|Bhopal District]])
| blank2_info_sec1          = Rs. 44,175 crores (2020-21)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Records |first1=Official |title=Estimates of District Domestic Product Madhya Pradesh |url=http://des.mp.gov.in/Portals/0/ESTIMATES_DISTRICT_DOMESTIC_PRODUCTS_MP_2020-2021.pdf |website=Department of Planning, Economics & Statistics, Govt. of Madhya Pradesh |publisher=Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Madhya Pradesh |access-date=2 January 2023}}</ref>
| population_demonym       = Bhopali
| timezone1                = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1              = +5:30
| postal_code_type         = [[Postal Index Number|Pincode]]
| postal_code              = 462001 to 462050
| area_code                = 0755
| area_code_type           = [[Communications in India|Telephone]]
| registration_plate       = MP-04
| blank2_name_sec2         = [[Official language]]
| blank2_info_sec2         = [[Hindi]]
| blank3_name_sec2         = Literacy Rate (2011)
| blank3_info_sec2         = 80.37%<ref>{{cite web |title=Madhya Pradesh Literacy Rate 2021 |url=https://www.indiacensus.net/states/madhya-pradesh/literacy |website=www.indiacensus.net |access-date=13 November 2021}}</ref>
| blank4_name_sec2         = [[Precipitation (meteorology)|Precipitation]]
| blank4_info_sec2         = {{convert|1123.1|mm|in}}
| blank5_name_sec2         = Avg. high temperature
| blank5_info_sec2         = {{convert|31.7|°C|°F}}
| blank6_name_sec2         = Avg. low temperature
| blank6_info_sec2         = {{convert|18.6|°C|°F}}
| blank7_name_sec2         = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] (2016)
| blank7_info_sec2         = 0.77 ({{colour|green|High}})<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.dif.mp.gov.in/mphdr%5CHDITable_E_1995.pdf |title=The Madhya Pradesh Human Development Index |date=20 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160320140548/http://www.dif.mp.gov.in/mphdr%5CHDITable_E_1995.pdf |archive-date=20 March 2016}}</ref>
| website                  = {{URL|https://bhopal.nic.in}}, {{URL|https://smartbhopal.city}}
| footnotes                = 
| leader_title3            = [[Member of Parliament]]
| leader_name3             = [[Pragya Singh Thakur]] (2019 – present)
}}
An '''Bhopal''' ({{IPAc-en|b|oʊ|ˈ|p|ɑː|l}}; {{IPA-hi|bʱoːpaːl|lang|Bhopal.ogg}}) iyo an [[Kabisera (politikal)|kabiserang]] syudad kan [[estado kan Indya]] kan [[Madhya Pradesh]] asin an administratibong headquarters kan [[Bhopal district]] asin [[Bhopal division]].<ref name="BritannicaEducational2010">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xPUvqtdfjyAC&pg=PA174|title=The Geography of India: Sacred and Historic Places|author=Educational Britannica Educational|date=1 July 2010|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-61530-202-4|pages=174–|access-date=15 April 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130523040334/http://books.google.com/books?id=xPUvqtdfjyAC&pg=PA174|archive-date=23 May 2013|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Limaye 2014 pp. 446–448">{{cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Toxicology|last=Limaye|first=P.|publisher=Elsevier|year=2014|isbn=9780123864550|pages=446–448|chapter=Bhopal Accident: Release of MIC|doi=10.1016/b978-0-12-386454-3.00252-9|quote=Bhopal, the capital city of the state of Madhya Pradesh, India, is the site that witnessed probably the world's worst industrial calamity.}}</ref> Midbid iyan bilang ''City of Lakes'',<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mjr0X-8jrLAC&q=bhopal+lakes|title=The Geography of India: Sacred and Historic Places|date=2010|publisher=The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc|isbn=978-1-61530-142-3|page=174|language=en|access-date=11 August 2020}}</ref> huli sa manlaenlaen na natural asin artipisyal na danaw. Saro man iyan sa pinakaberdeng syudad sa Indya.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://green.in.msn.com/greenliving/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3490719&page=7|title=MSN's 8 green cities of India – 7 – Bhopal|publisher=MSN India|date=28 January 2010|access-date=26 July 2010|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091228002937/http://green.in.msn.com/greenliving/article.aspx?cp-documentid=3490719&page=7|archive-date=28 December 2009}}</ref> Iyo iyan an [[List of cities in India by population|ika-16 na pinadakulang syudad]] sa Indya asin an ika-131<ref name="Estimated Population of Bhopal urban area in 2009, Bhopal 131th largest city in world in 2009/">{{cite web|url=http://www.worldatlas.com/citypops.htm|title=The world's largest cities|publisher=City Mayors|access-date=16 August 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170828095658/http://www.worldatlas.com/citypops.htm|archive-date=28 August 2017|url-status=live}}</ref> sa kinaban. Pagkatapos kan pormasyon kan Madhya Pradesh, an Bhopal dating parte kan distrito kan Sehore. Nagin iyan na ''bifurcated'' kaidtong 1972 asin sarong bàgong distrito, naporma an Bhopal. Flourishing kaidtong 1707, an syudad iyo an kabisera kan dating [[Estado kan Bhopal]], sarong [[princely state]] kan British pinamayuhan kan [[Nawabs of Bhopal]]. Dakol na pamanang estruktura poon sa panahon na iyan kabali an [[Taj-ul-Masajid]] asin [[Taj Mahal]]. Kaidtong 1984, an syudad sinalanta kan [[Bhopal disaster]], saro sa makuring industriyal na kalamidad sa kasaysayan.

==Toltolan==
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An Bhopal (; ) iyo an kabiserang syudad kan estado kan Indya kan Madhya Pradesh asin an administratibong headquarters kan Bhopal district asin Bhopal division. Midbid iyan bilang City of Lakes, huli sa manlaenlaen na natural asin artipisyal na danaw. Saro man iyan sa pinakaberdeng syudad sa Indya. Iyo iyan an ika-16 na pinadakulang syudad sa Indya asin an ika-131 sa kinaban. Pagkatapos kan pormasyon kan Madhya Pradesh, an Bhopal dating parte kan distrito kan Sehore. Nagin iyan na bifurcated kaidtong 1972 asin sarong bàgong distrito, naporma an Bhopal. Flourishing kaidtong 1707, an syudad iyo an kabisera kan dating Estado kan Bhopal, sarong princely state kan British pinamayuhan kan Nawabs of Bhopal. Dakol na pamanang estruktura poon sa panahon na iyan kabali an Taj-ul-Masajid asin Taj Mahal. Kaidtong 1984, an syudad sinalanta kan Bhopal disaster, saro sa makuring industriyal na kalamidad sa kasaysayan.

Toltolan