Vivienne Westwood
{{Short description|British fashion designer}}


Si '''Dame Vivienne Isabel Westwood''' (née '''Swire'''; pinangaki kan Abril 8, 1941) sarong tagadisenyo nin moda asin negosyante lnanagpauso nin [[Punk fashion|punk]] asin modernong moda.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/vivw/hd_vivw.htm|last=Bell-Price|first=Shannon|title=Vivienne Westwood (born 1941) and the Postmodern Legacy of Punk Style Source: Vivienne Westwood (born 1941) and the Postmodern Legacy of Punk Style|publisher=Metmuseum.org|access-date=30 October 2010}}</ref>

Nagsikat si Westwood kan siya maggibo nin bado para sa botik na  [[Malcolm McLaren]] sa  [[King's Road]], na mas midbid na ''[[Sex (boutique)|SEX]]''. An saiyang istilo sa pagbado hali sa  eksena  nin punk kan 1970 nin bandang McLaren na [[Sex Pistols]]. Hinihiling niya na an punk sarong ekpresyon sa sistema.<ref name="time020412">{{cite web|last1=Adams|first1=William Lee|title=Vivienne Westwood - All-TIME 100 Fashion Icons - TIME|url=http://content.time.com/time/specials/packages/article/0,28804,2110513_2110512_2110755,00.html|website=Time|publisher=TIME|access-date=21 July 2020|date=2 April 2012}}</ref>

Nagbukas si Westwoodnin apat na tindahan sa  [[London]],  nagpalawak sa United Kingdom asin sa buong mundo, nagpabakal nin iba-ibang paninda na nagtataguyod nin mga politikal na kampanya arog kan [[Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament]], pagbabago nin klima, asin karapatan kan mga grupong sibil. 
[[Ladawan:Vivienne_Westwood_Mini_Crini.jpg|thumb|An 'Mini-Crini,' 1985-87]]
[[Ladawan:Vivienne_Westwood.JPG|wala|thumb|Tindahan ni Vivienne Westwood sa Cardiff]]

== Mga sikat na kliyente asin komisyon ==
Si [[Marion Cotillard]] nagsulot nin pulang satin na mayong strap na bado ni Westwood sa enot na pagluwas kan saiyang pelikula na  ''[[Public Enemies (2009 film)|Public Enemies]]'' sa London kan 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.fabsugar.com/Marion-Cotillard-Wears-Red-Vivienne-Westwood-Dress-Public-Enemies-Premiere-London-3404463|title=Marion Cotillard Wears Red Vivienne Westwood Dress at Public Enemies Premiere in London|publisher=[[PopSugar]]|date=30 June 2009|access-date=21 July 2014|archive-date=9 August 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140809062906/http://www.fabsugar.com/Marion-Cotillard-Wears-Red-Vivienne-Westwood-Dress-Public-Enemies-Premiere-London-3404463|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Kan 2013,siya nagsulot nin Westwood Couture pink asin ivory striped na bado sa [[Chopard]] Lunch sa Cannes.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.redcarpet-fashionawards.com/2013/05/17/marion-cotillard-in-vivienne-westwood-chopard-lunch|title=Marion Cotillard In Vivienne Westwood - Chopard Lunch|publisher=redcarpet-fashionawards.com|date=17 May 2013|access-date=21 July 2014}}</ref>

Kan 2011, nagsulot si  [[Princess Eugenie of York|Princess Eugenie]] nin tolonf desinyo ni Westwoodparasa saiyang okasyon bago ang kasal, seremonya asin pakatapos sa kasal ni [[Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton|Prince William  asin Catherine Middleton]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://orderofsplendor.blogspot.com/2011/05/week-in-review-princess-eugenie-24-30.html|title=Week in Review: Princess Eugenie, 24–30 April|publisher=The Royal Order of Sartorial Splendor|date=5 May 2011|access-date=27 November 2012}}</ref>

Nagsulot man si [[Pharrell Williams]] nin kupya na Westwood Buffalo kan [[56th Annual Grammy Awards]] (2014) na orihinal na koloksyon ni Westwood kan 1982-8.  An kupya na ini sikat asin nagkaigwang account sa[[Twitter]] account. Enot na nahiling si Pharrell na sulot ini kan 2009.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.graziadaily.co.uk/fashion/news/a-condensed-history-of-pharrells-grammy-hat-from-1982-present|title=Fashion Articles - Grazia|location=gb|website=Graziadaily.co.uk|access-date=21 February 2016}}</ref>

== Mga libro ==
Nagsurat man si Westwood asin nagin co-awtor kan mga libro arog kan ''Fashion in art: The Second Empire and Impressionism'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.openbibart.fr/item/display/10068/925032|title=Fashion in art : the Second Empire and impressionism - OpenBibArt|website=www.openbibart.fr|access-date=1 December 2016|year=1995|archive-date=2 December 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161202040324/http://www.openbibart.fr/item/display/10068/925032|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Fashion in Art|url=https://www.goodreads.com/work/best_book/15134495-fashion-in-art-the-second-empire-and-impressionism|access-date=2020-07-22|website=www.goodreads.com}}</ref> ina kun saen tinukar niya an koneksyon kan moda asin arte.

== Personal na buhay ==
Kinasal si Westwood sa saiyang estudyante na si [[Andreas Kronthaler (fashion designer)|Andreas Kronthaler]].<ref>Matthew Whitehouse "Andreas Kronthaler: 'When I came to Britain, I was young and very, very sexy'" 8 December 2018 https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/andreas-kronthaler-interview-2018</ref> Sa trentang taon, nag-istar siya sa Nightingale Lane, [[Clapham]],<ref>{{cite news|last1=Sharkey|first1=Alix|title=Westwood ho!|url=https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2001/apr/08/life1.lifemagazine|access-date=18 August 2014|work=The Observer|date=8 April 2001}}</ref> hanggang kan 2000 kan siya kombinsiron ni  Kronthaler na maglipat sa  [[Queen Anne style architecture|Queen Anne style]] house sa  Clapham na ginibo kan 1703 na an saro pagsasadiri kan ina ni [[Captain Cook]].<ref>{{cite news|author=Sophie Goodchild|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/why-are-they-picking-on-me-1122384.html|title=Why are they picking on me?|work=The Independent|date=25 September 2009|access-date=3 February 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Cathy Horyn|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/10/18/t-magazine/womens-fashion/18westwood.html|title=The Queen V|work=The New York Times|date=31 December 2009|access-date=30 March 2010}}</ref>  Saro siyang hardinera asin <ref>{{cite news|author=Piers Beeching|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/gardening/5983691/Me-and-my-garden-Vivienne-Westwood.html|title=Me & my garden: Vivienne Westwood|work=The Daily Telegraph|date=6 August 2009|access-date=30 March 2010|location=London, UK}}</ref> asin  [[vegetarian]].<ref name="peta">{{cite web|first=Bibby|last=Sowray|url=http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/news-features/TMG10704917/Vivienne-Westwood-takes-a-shower-to-promote-World-Water-Day.html|title=Vivienne Westwood Takes a Shower To Promote World Water Day|website=[[Telegraph.co.uk]]|date=18 March 2014|access-date=7 September 2018|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140318223906/http://fashion.telegraph.co.uk/news-features/TMG10704917/Vivienne-Westwood-takes-a-shower-to-promote-World-Water-Day.html|archive-date=18 March 2014}}</ref>

=== Mga aki ===

* Ben Westwood (pinangaki kan 1963), aki ni Vivienne asin Derek Westwood, sarong litratista nin [[erotica]].
* [[Joseph Corré]] (pinangaki kan 1967), aski ni Vivienne Westwood and [[Malcolm McLaren]], nagmukna kan brand na lingerie  na [[Agent Provocateur (lingerie)|Agent Provocateur]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.zimbio.com/Vivienne+Westwood/articles/rOnglLTHbgb/Vivienne+Westwood+son+Ben+Breaks+Men+Fashion|title=Vivienne Westwood's son Ben Breaks into Men's Fashion|publisher=zimbio.com|access-date=26 July 2009|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090722032853/http://www.zimbio.com/Vivienne+Westwood/articles/rOnglLTHbgb/Vivienne+Westwood+son+Ben+Breaks+Men+Fashion|archive-date=22 July 2009}}</ref>

== Nota ==
{{Reflist|group="N"}}

== Mga toltolan ==
{{Reflist}}

== Panluwas na takod ==
{{Wikiquote}}{{Commons category|Vivienne Westwood}}

* {{FMD designer}}

{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}} {{Use British English|date=July 2020}}

{{designer labels}}
{{Authority control}}
Si Dame Vivienne Isabel Westwood (née Swire; pinangaki kan Abril 8, 1941) sarong tagadisenyo nin moda asin negosyante lnanagpauso nin punk asin modernong moda.

Nagsikat si Westwood kan siya maggibo nin bado para sa botik na  Malcolm McLaren sa  King's Road, na mas midbid na SEX. An saiyang istilo sa pagbado hali sa  eksena  nin punk kan 1970 nin bandang McLaren na Sex Pistols. Hinihiling niya na an punk sarong ekpresyon sa sistema.

Nagbukas si Westwoodnin apat na tindahan sa  London,  nagpalawak sa United Kingdom asin sa buong mundo, nagpabakal nin iba-ibang paninda na nagtataguyod nin mga politikal na kampanya arog kan Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, pagbabago nin klima, asin karapatan kan mga grupong sibil. 
thumb|An 'Mini-Crini,' 1985-87
wala|thumb|Tindahan ni Vivienne Westwood sa Cardiff

 Mga sikat na kliyente asin komisyon 
Si Marion Cotillard nagsulot nin pulang satin na mayong strap na bado ni Westwood sa enot na pagluwas kan saiyang pelikula na  Public Enemies sa London kan 2009. Kan 2013,siya nagsulot nin Westwood Couture pink asin ivory striped na bado sa Chopard Lunch sa Cannes.

Kan 2011, nagsulot si  Princess Eugenie nin tolonf desinyo ni Westwoodparasa saiyang okasyon bago ang kasal, seremonya asin pakatapos sa kasal ni Prince William  asin Catherine Middleton.

Nagsulot man si Pharrell Williams nin kupya na Westwood Buffalo kan 56th Annual Grammy Awards (2014) na orihinal na koloksyon ni Westwood kan 1982-8.  An kupya na ini sikat asin nagkaigwang account saTwitter account. Enot na nahiling si Pharrell na sulot ini kan 2009.

 Mga libro 
Nagsurat man si Westwood asin nagin co-awtor kan mga libro arog kan Fashion in art: The Second Empire and Impressionism, ina kun saen tinukar niya an koneksyon kan moda asin arte.

 Personal na buhay 
Kinasal si Westwood sa saiyang estudyante na si Andreas Kronthaler.Matthew Whitehouse "Andreas Kronthaler: 'When I came to Britain, I was young and very, very sexy'" 8 December 2018 https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/article/andreas-kronthaler-interview-2018 Sa trentang taon, nag-istar siya sa Nightingale Lane, Clapham, hanggang kan 2000 kan siya kombinsiron ni  Kronthaler na maglipat sa  Queen Anne style house sa  Clapham na ginibo kan 1703 na an saro pagsasadiri kan ina ni Captain Cook.  Saro siyang hardinera asin  asin  vegetarian.

 Mga aki 

 Ben Westwood (pinangaki kan 1963), aki ni Vivienne asin Derek Westwood, sarong litratista nin erotica.
 Joseph Corré (pinangaki kan 1967), aski ni Vivienne Westwood and Malcolm McLaren, nagmukna kan brand na lingerie  na Agent Provocateur.

 Nota 

 Mga toltolan 

 Panluwas na takod