Malvales
{{Automatic taxobox
| taxon = Malvales
| image = Alcea_setosa.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Alcea setosa]]''
| authority = [[Antoine Laurent de Jussieu|Juss.]] ''ex'' [[Friedrich von Berchtold|Bercht.]] & [[Jan Svatopluk Presl|J.Presl]]<ref name=APGIII2009>{{Cite journal |last=Angiosperm Phylogeny Group |year=2009 |title=An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III |journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society |volume=161 |issue=2 |pages=105–121 |url=http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/journal/122630309/abstract |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525104318/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/abstract |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2017-05-25 |format=PDF |accessdate=2013-07-06 |doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x |archivedate=2017-05-25 |archiveurl=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20170525104318/http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x/abstract }}</ref>
| subdivision_ranks = [[Family (biology)|Familia]]
| subdivision =
* [[Bixaceae]] (including Cochlospermaceae, Diegodendraceae)
* [[Cistaceae]]
* [[Cytinaceae]]<ref>Nickrent, Daniel L. "Cytinaceae are sister to Muntingiaceae (Malvales)", ''Taxon'' 56 (4): 1129-1135 (2007) ([http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/iapt/tax/2007/00000056/00000004/art00011 abstract])</ref>
* [[Dipterocarpaceae]]
* [[Malvaceae]]
* [[Muntingiaceae]]
* [[Neuradaceae]]
* [[Sarcolaenaceae]]
* [[Sphaerosepalaceae]]
* [[Thymelaeaceae]]
}}
'''Malvales''' sarong [[Scientific classification|order]] kan mga  tinanom na [[nagbuburak]].Uyon sa [[Angiosperm Phylogeny Group|APG II]]-system, an order na ini igwa nin 6000 na [[species|espesye]] sa laog kan 9 na [[Scientific classification|pamilya]]. An order inilaog sa [[eurosids II]], na parte kan [[eudicots]].

An mga tinanom igdi madalas mga [[palumpong]] asin mga [[kahoy]]; kadaklan kan pamilya kaini mahihiling sa [[tropiko]] asin [[subtropiko]]ng mga rehiyon, igwa man nin limitadong paggulpi sa mga [[temperadong]] rehiyon. Igwa nin interesanteng paggulpi sa [[Madagascar]], kun sain tolong darakulang pamilya kan Malvales (Sphaerosepalaceae, Sarcolaenaceae and Diegodendraceae) an mahihiling.

Dakol na espesye kan Malvaceae ''sensu lato'' an bisto para sa kahoy kaini arog kan ''[[Ochroma]]'' (balsa) bisto sa pagiging magian kaini, asin kan ''[[Tilia]]'' (lime, linden, o basswood) na ginagamit sa pagiiskultura nin kahoy. An bunga kan [[kakaw|''Theobroma cacao'']] ginagamit para sa [[tsokolate]]. An ''kola nuts'' (genus ''[[Kola nut|Cola]]''), bisto sa pagkakaigwang halangkaw na kantidad kan [[caffeine]], asin kan mga nakaaging panahon bisto na gamit sa paggibo kan mga [[cola]] na inumon. An iba pang bistong miyembro kan Malvales sa APG II iyo an [[Daphne (plant)|daphnes]], [[hibiscus]], [[hollyhock]], [[okra]], [[Adansonia|baobab trees]], [[cotton]], asin [[kapok]].


==Toltolan==
{{reflist|30em}}

==Bibliograpiya==
{{Refbegin|30em}}
* Alverson, W. S., K. G. Karol, D. A. Baum, M. W. Chase, S. M. Swensen, R. McCourt, and K. J. Sytsma (1998). Circumscription of the Malvales and relationships to other Rosidae: Evidence from rbcL sequence data. ''American Journal of Botany'' '''85''', 876-887. (Available online: [http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/85/6/876 Abstract] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100626022821/http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/abstract/85/6/876 |date=2010-06-26 }})
* Edlin, H. L. 1935. A critical revision of certain taxonomic groups of the Malvales. ''New Phytologist'' 34: 1-20, 122-143.
* Judd, W.S., C. S. Campbell, E. A. Kellogg, P. F. Stevens, M. J. Donoghue (2002). ''Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, 2nd edition''. pp.&nbsp;405–410 (Malvales). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts. {{ISBN|0-87893-403-0}}.
* Kubitzki, K. and M. W. Chase. 2003. Introduction to Malvales, pp.&nbsp;12– 16. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), ''The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants'', vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
* [[Barthélemy Charles Joseph du Mortier|du Mortier, B. C. J.]] (1829). ''Analyse des Familles de Plantes, avec l'indication des principaux genres qui s'y rattachent'', p.&nbsp;43. Imprimerie de J. Casterman, Tournay.
* Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M. J. (1992 onwards). [https://web.archive.org/web/20070103200438/http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval][https://web.archive.org/web/20070103200438/http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval]. http://delta-intkey.com
* Whitlock, B. A. (October 2001). Malvales (Mallow). In: ''Nature Encyclopedia of Life Sciences''. Nature Publishing Group, London. (Available online: [https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/npg.els.0003727 DOI] | [http://www.els.net/ ELS site])
{{Refend}}

==Panluwas na takod==
* [http://tolweb.org/Malvales/21050 Tree of Life Malvales] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201023160827/http://tolweb.org/Malvales/21050 |date=2020-10-23 }}
* Johansson, J.T. 2013 (and onwards). The Phylogeny of Angiosperms. Published online. http://angio.bergianska.se [http://angio.bergianska.se/rosids/Malvales/Malvales.html  Malvales] 


[[Kategorya:Malvales| ]]
[[Kategorya:Angiosperm orders]]
Malvales sarong order kan mga  tinanom na nagbuburak.Uyon sa APG II-system, an order na ini igwa nin 6000 na espesye sa laog kan 9 na pamilya. An order inilaog sa eurosids II, na parte kan eudicots.

An mga tinanom igdi madalas mga palumpong asin mga kahoy; kadaklan kan pamilya kaini mahihiling sa tropiko asin subtropikong mga rehiyon, igwa man nin limitadong paggulpi sa mga temperadong rehiyon. Igwa nin interesanteng paggulpi sa Madagascar, kun sain tolong darakulang pamilya kan Malvales (Sphaerosepalaceae, Sarcolaenaceae and Diegodendraceae) an mahihiling.

Dakol na espesye kan Malvaceae sensu lato an bisto para sa kahoy kaini arog kan Ochroma (balsa) bisto sa pagiging magian kaini, asin kan Tilia (lime, linden, o basswood) na ginagamit sa pagiiskultura nin kahoy. An bunga kan Theobroma cacao ginagamit para sa tsokolate. An kola nuts (genus Cola), bisto sa pagkakaigwang halangkaw na kantidad kan caffeine, asin kan mga nakaaging panahon bisto na gamit sa paggibo kan mga cola na inumon. An iba pang bistong miyembro kan Malvales sa APG II iyo an daphnes, hibiscus, hollyhock, okra, baobab trees, cotton, asin kapok.

Toltolan

Bibliograpiya

 Alverson, W. S., K. G. Karol, D. A. Baum, M. W. Chase, S. M. Swensen, R. McCourt, and K. J. Sytsma (1998). Circumscription of the Malvales and relationships to other Rosidae: Evidence from rbcL sequence data. American Journal of Botany 85, 876-887. (Available online: Abstract )
 Edlin, H. L. 1935. A critical revision of certain taxonomic groups of the Malvales. New Phytologist 34: 1-20, 122-143.
 Judd, W.S., C. S. Campbell, E. A. Kellogg, P. F. Stevens, M. J. Donoghue (2002). Plant Systematics: A Phylogenetic Approach, 2nd edition. pp. 405–410 (Malvales). Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts. .
 Kubitzki, K. and M. W. Chase. 2003. Introduction to Malvales, pp. 12– 16. In K. Kubitzki (ed.), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, vol. 5, Malvales, Capparales and non-betalain Caryophyllales.
 du Mortier, B. C. J. (1829). Analyse des Familles de Plantes, avec l'indication des principaux genres qui s'y rattachent, p. 43. Imprimerie de J. Casterman, Tournay.
 Watson, L., and Dallwitz, M. J. (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrievalThe families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, and information retrieval. http://delta-intkey.com
 Whitlock, B. A. (October 2001). Malvales (Mallow). In: Nature Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. Nature Publishing Group, London. (Available online: DOI | ELS site)

Panluwas na takod
 Tree of Life Malvales 
 Johansson, J.T. 2013 (and onwards). The Phylogeny of Angiosperms. Published online. http://angio.bergianska.se  Malvales 

 
Kategorya:Angiosperm orders