Stamford Raffles
{{Infobox officeholder
 | honorific_prefix   = [[The Honourable]]
 | name               = Stamford Raffles
 | native_name        = 
 | honorific_suffix   = [[Royal Society|FRS]]
 | image              = George Francis Joseph - Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles.jpg
 | image_size         = 220px
 | alt                = Portrait
 | caption            = Pagkurit ni [[George Francis Joseph]], {{Circa|1817}}

 | order              = 
 | office             = [[Lieutenant-Governor of Bencoolen]]
 | term_start         = 1818
 | term_end           = 1824
 | monarch            = [[George III]]<br>[[George IV]]
 | predecessor        = ''Office established'' 
 | successor          = ''Office abolished'' 

 | order1             = 
 | office1            = [[List of governors of the Dutch East Indies|Lieutenant-Governor of the Dutch East Indies]]
 | term_start1        = 1811
 | term_end1          = 1816
 | monarch1           = [[George III]]
 | appointed1         = [[Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 1st Earl of Minto|Earl of Minto]]
 | predecessor1       = [[Robert Rollo Gillespie]]<br><small>(acting)</small>
 | successor1         = [[John Fendall Jr.]]

 | birth_name         = Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles
 | birth_date         = {{Birth date|1781|07|05}}
 | birth_place        = Onboard of the ship ''Ann'', off of the coast of [[Port Morant]], [[Jamaica]]
 | death_date         = {{Death date and age|1826|07|05|1781|07|05}}
 | death_place        = Highwood House, Highwood Hill, [[Middlesex]], [[England]]
 | death_cause        = [[Brain Tumor]]
 | resting_place      = [[St Mary's Church, Hendon|St Mary's Church]], [[Hendon]], [[Greater London|London]], [[England]]

 | nationality        = [[British people|British]]
 | spouse             = {{Plainlist|
* {{Marriage|[[Olivia Mariamne Devenish]]|14 March 1805|26 November 1814| reason = died}}
* {{Marriage|[[Sophia Hull]]|22 February 1817}}
}}
 | relations          = 
 | children           = 5
 | parents            = 
 | mother             = Anne Raffles
 | father             = Benjamin Raffles
 | education          = Mansion House Boarding School
 | occupation         = 
 | known_for          = Pagkatogdas kan [[Singapura]]
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}}

Si '''Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles''', [[Fellow of the Royal Society|FRS]] (5 Hulyo 1781 – 5 Hulyo 1826) sarong Briton na [[Lieutenant-Governor of the Dutch East Indies]] (1811–1816), asin [[Lieutenant-Governor nin Bencoolen]] (1818–1824); siya alagad mas bantog bilang kagtugdas kan modernong [[British Singapore|Singapur]] asin kan [[Straits Settlements]].

Si Raffles imbweltong gayo sa pagsakyada asin  [[Invasion of Java (1811)|pagsikop]] kan [[Dutch East Indies|Indones]] na isla nin [[Java]] hale sa kamot kan [[French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies#French interregnum 1806–1811|Olandes]] durante kan [[Gerang Napoleoniko]], asin an pagpadalagan kan Singapur.  Siya man an nagsurat kan librong ''[[The History of Java (1817 book)|An Historya nin Java]]'' (1817).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Raffles|first=Thomas Stamford|date=1 September 2015|url=http://www.Gutenberg.org/ebooks/49843|title=The History of Java, v. 1-2|publisher= }}</ref>

==Mga panluwas na takod==
* {{Wikiquote-inline}}
* {{Commons category-inline}}
* {{NPG name}}
* {{cite web|last=Firaci|first=Biagio|date=10 June 2014|url=http://www.singlish.it/raffles/|title=Sir Thomas Stamford Raffles and the British colonisation of Singapore among Penang, Melaka and Bencoonen|website=www.Singlish.it|location=|publisher=|access-date=|archive-date=28 October 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191028052618/http://www.singlish.it/raffles/|dead-url=yes}}
* {{cite web|url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/history/raffles.htm|title=Raffles biography|website=RMBR.NUS.edu.sg|location=[[Singapore]]|publisher=[[Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research]]|url-status=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209231236/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/history/raffles.htm|archive-date=9 February 2014|access-date=2 December 2021|dead-url=yes}}
* {{Find a Grave|5971233|Thomas Stamford Raffles}}
* {{cite web|url=https://www.TheGuardian.com/books/2012/dec/05/raffles-victoria-glendinning-review|title=Raffles and the Golden Opportunity|language=en-gb|website=[[The Guardian]]|date=5 December 2012}}

==Toltolan==
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[[Kategorya:An pamomooon kan Briton sa Singapur]]
[[Kategorya:Mga nagin pamayo kan Singapur]]
Si Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles, FRS (5 Hulyo 1781 – 5 Hulyo 1826) sarong Briton na Lieutenant-Governor of the Dutch East Indies (1811–1816), asin Lieutenant-Governor nin Bencoolen (1818–1824); siya alagad mas bantog bilang kagtugdas kan modernong Singapur asin kan Straits Settlements.

Si Raffles imbweltong gayo sa pagsakyada asin  pagsikop kan Indones na isla nin Java hale sa kamot kan Olandes durante kan Gerang Napoleoniko, asin an pagpadalagan kan Singapur.  Siya man an nagsurat kan librong An Historya nin Java (1817).

Mga panluwas na takod
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Toltolan

Kategorya:An pamomooon kan Briton sa Singapur
Kategorya:Mga nagin pamayo kan Singapur