Joseph Fourier
{{Infobox scientist|name=Joseph Fourier|work_institution=[[École Normale Supérieure]]<br>[[École Polytechnique]]|prizes=|known_for=[[List of things named after Joseph Fourier|(see list)]]<br/>[[Fourier number]]<br>[[Fourier series]]<br>[[Fourier transform]]<br>[[Heat conduction#Fourier's law|Fourier's law of conduction]]<br>[[Fourier–Motzkin elimination]]<br>[[Greenhouse effect]]|notable_students=[[Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet]]<!--Dirichlet was awarded a honorary doctorate (no formal mentors)--><br>[[Claude-Louis Navier]]<br>[[Giovanni Plana]]|doctoral_students=<!--there were no PhDs in France before 1808-->|academic_advisors=[[Joseph-Louis Lagrange]]|doctoral_advisor=<!--there were no PhDs in France before 1808-->|alma_mater=[[École Normale Supérieure]]|field=[[Mathematician]], [[physicist]], [[historian]]|image=Fourier2.jpg|nationality=[[France|French]]|residence=France|death_place=[[Paris]], [[Bourbon Restoration in France|Kingdom of France]]|death_date={{death date and age|1830|5|16|1768|3|21|df=y}}|birth_place=[[Auxerre]], [[Burgundy (region)|Burgundy]], [[Kingdom of France]] (now in [[Yonne]], [[France]])|birth_date={{Birth date|1768|3|21|df=y}}|caption=Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier|image_size=250px|footnotes=}}Si '''Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|f|ʊr|i|eɪ|,_|-|i|ər}};<ref>{{Dictionary.com|Fourier}}</ref>21 Marso1768 – 16 Mayo 1830) sarong Pranses na matematiko asin pisiko na pinangaki sa [[Auxerre]] asin midbid sa pag-ininsyar sa imbestigasyon sa [[Fourier series]], na kun saen nagbago sa [[Fourier analysis]] sa [[harmonic analysis]], asin an saindang aplikasyon sa problema sa [[heat transfer]] asin [[Vibration|vibrations]]. An [[Fourier transform]] asin [[Thermal conduction#Fourier.27s law|Fourier's law of conduction]] pinangaranan sa saindang onra. Si Fourier an tinawan kredito sa pagdiskubre kan [[greenhouse effect]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/climatechangebio00cowi|title=Climate Change: Biological and Human Aspects|last=Cowie|first=J.|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2007|isbn=978-0-521-69619-7|page=[https://archive.org/details/climatechangebio00cowi/page/n20 3]|url-access=limited}}</ref>

== Mga gibo ==
{{refbegin}}
*{{cite journal|last=Fourier|first=Jean Baptiste Joseph|title=Sur l'usage du théorème de Descartes dans la recherche des limites des racines|year=1820|journal=Bulletin des Sciences, Par la Société Philomatique de Paris|pages=[https://archive.org/details/bulletindesscien20soci/page/156 156]–165|url=https://archive.org/details/bulletindesscien20soci|display-authors=0}}
*{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_TDQJAAAAIAAJ|title=Théorie analytique de la chaleur|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Firmin Didot Père et Fils|year=1822|location=Paris|language=fr|oclc=2688081|display-authors=0}}
** {{Cite book|url=https://gutenberg.beic.it/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=11917672|title=Théorie analitique de la chaleur|publisher=Gauthier-Villars|year=1888|volume=1|location=Paris|language=fr}}
*{{cite journal|last=Fourier|first=J|year=1824a|title=Remarques Générales Sur Les Températures Du Globe Terrestre Et Des Espaces Planétaires|journal=[[Annales de Chimie et de Physique]]|volume=27|pages=136–167|display-authors=0|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA136}}
*{{Cite journal|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|display-authors=0|title=Resume theorique des Proprietes de la chaleur rayonette|journal=[[Annales de Chimie et de Physique]]|editor1-last=Gay-Lussac|editor1-first=Joseph Louis|editor1-link=Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac|editor2-last=Arago|editor2-first=François|editor2-link=François Arago|volume=27|year=1824b|location=Paris|pages=236–281|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1Jg5AAAAcAAJ&pg=PA236}}
*{{Cite book|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k32227.image.r=memoires+de+l%27academie+des+sciences.f808.langEN|title=Mémoire sur la température du globe terrestre et des espaces planétaires|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences|year=1827a|volume=7|pages=569–604|display-authors=0}} [http://www.wmconnolley.org.uk/sci/fourier_1827/fourier_1827.html Translation by W M Connolley]
*{{Cite book|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k32227/f844.image.r=memoires+de+l'academie+des+sciences.langEN|title=Mémoire sur la distinction des racines imaginaires, et sur l'application des théorèmes d'analyse algébrique aux équations transcendantes qui dépendant de la théorie de la chaleur|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Memoirs of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the Institut de France|year=1827b|volume=7|pages=605–624|display-authors=0}}
*{{Cite book|url=http://num-scd-ulp.u-strasbg.fr:8080/827/|title=Analyse des équations déterminées|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Firmin Didot frères|year=1827c|volume=10|pages=119–146|display-authors=0|access-date=2011-04-20|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110930023956/http://num-scd-ulp.u-strasbg.fr:8080/827/|archive-date=2011-09-30|url-status=dead}}
*{{Cite book|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k32255.image.r=memoires+de+l%27academie+des+sciences.f346.langEN|title=Remarques générales sur l'application du principe de l'analyse algébrique aux équations transcendantes|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Memoirs of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the Institut de France|year=1827d|volume=10|location=Paris|pages=119–146|display-authors=0}}
* {{Cite book|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k3227s.image.r=memoires+de+l%27academie+des+sciences.f620.langEN|title=Mémoire d'analyse sur le mouvement de la chaleur dans les fluides|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Memoirs of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the Institut de France|year=1833|volume=12|location=Paris|pages=507–530|display-authors=0}}
* {{Cite book|url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k3220m.image.f568.pagination.langEN|title=Rapport sur les tontines|last=Fourier|first=Joseph|publisher=Memoirs of the Royal Academy of Sciences of the Institut de France|year=1821|volume=5|location=Paris|pages=26–43|display-authors=0}}
{{Refend}}

== Hilingon man ==

* [[Fourier–Deligne transform]]
* [[Heat equation]]
* [[List of things named after Joseph Fourier]]

== Mga toltolan ==
{{notelist}}{{Reflist|30em}}

== Magbasa pa lalo ==
{{refbegin}}
*''Initial text from the [[public domain]] [[Rouse History of Mathematics]]''
* Fourier, Joseph. (1822). ''Theorie Analytique de la Chaleur''. Firmin Didot (reissued by [[Cambridge University Press]], 2009; {{isbn|978-1-108-00180-9}})
* Fourier, Joseph. (1878). ''The Analytical Theory of Heat''. Cambridge University Press (reissued by [[Cambridge University Press]], 2009; {{isbn|978-1-108-00178-6}})
* Fourier, J.-B.-J. (1824). [https://web.archive.org/web/20140716094720/http://www.academie-sciences.fr/activite/archive/dossiers/Fourier/Fourier_pdf/Mem1827_p569_604.pdf ''Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France '''VII'''.'' 570–604] (''Mémoire sur Les Temperatures du Globe Terrestre et Des Espaces Planetaires'' – greenhouse effect essay published in 1827)
* Fourier, J. Éloge historique de Sir William Herschel, prononcé dans la séance publique de l'Académie royale des sciences le 7 Juin, 1824. Historie de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France, tome vi., année 1823, p. lxi.[Pg 227]
{{refend}}

== Panluwas na takod ==

* [http://fourier1824.geologist-1011.mobi Fourier, J. B. J., 1824, Remarques Générales Sur Les Températures Du Globe Terrestre Et Des Espaces Planétaires., in Annales de Chimie et de Physique, Vol. 27, pp. 136–167 – translation by Burgess (1837).]
* [http://www.ujf-grenoble.fr Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060622200040/http://w3houches.ujf-grenoble.fr/ |date=2006-06-22 }}
* [http://blog.mathsbank.co.uk/2010/06/joseph-fourier-and-vuvuzela.html Joseph Fourier and the Vuvuzela] on [http://mathsbank.co.uk MathsBank.co.uk] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120428155940/http://mathsbank.co.uk/ |date=2012-04-28 }}
* {{MathGenealogy|id=17981}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20130513152305/http://portail.mathdoc.fr/cgi-bin/oetoc?id=OE_FOURIER__2 Joseph Fourier – Œuvres complètes, tome 2] Gallican-Math
* {{cite web|title=Episode 2 - Joseph Fourier|date=16 January 2019|publisher=École polytechnique|website=YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=okGKd0W9-y8}}
{{Tamboan}}
Si Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier (;21 Marso1768 – 16 Mayo 1830) sarong Pranses na matematiko asin pisiko na pinangaki sa Auxerre asin midbid sa pag-ininsyar sa imbestigasyon sa Fourier series, na kun saen nagbago sa Fourier analysis sa harmonic analysis, asin an saindang aplikasyon sa problema sa heat transfer asin vibrations. An Fourier transform asin Fourier's law of conduction pinangaranan sa saindang onra. Si Fourier an tinawan kredito sa pagdiskubre kan greenhouse effect.

 Mga gibo 

 

 Translation by W M Connolley

 
 

 Hilingon man 

 Fourier–Deligne transform
 Heat equation
 List of things named after Joseph Fourier

 Mga toltolan 

 Magbasa pa lalo 

Initial text from the public domain Rouse History of Mathematics
 Fourier, Joseph. (1822). Theorie Analytique de la Chaleur. Firmin Didot (reissued by Cambridge University Press, 2009; )
 Fourier, Joseph. (1878). The Analytical Theory of Heat. Cambridge University Press (reissued by Cambridge University Press, 2009; )
 Fourier, J.-B.-J. (1824). Mémoires de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France VII. 570–604 (Mémoire sur Les Temperatures du Globe Terrestre et Des Espaces Planetaires – greenhouse effect essay published in 1827)
 Fourier, J. Éloge historique de Sir William Herschel, prononcé dans la séance publique de l'Académie royale des sciences le 7 Juin, 1824. Historie de l'Académie Royale des Sciences de l'Institut de France, tome vi., année 1823, p. lxi.[Pg 227]

 Panluwas na takod 

 Fourier, J. B. J., 1824, Remarques Générales Sur Les Températures Du Globe Terrestre Et Des Espaces Planétaires., in Annales de Chimie et de Physique, Vol. 27, pp. 136–167 – translation by Burgess (1837).
 Université Joseph Fourier, Grenoble, France 
 Joseph Fourier and the Vuvuzela on MathsBank.co.uk 
 
 Joseph Fourier – Œuvres complètes, tome 2 Gallican-Math