Gabat
{{Infobox physical quantity|name=Gabat|width=|image=Weeghaak.JPG|imagesize=x200px|caption=Sarong ''spring scale'' na minasukol sa gabat nin sarong bagay.|unit=[[Newton (yunit)|newton]] (N)|otherunits=[[libra-puwersa]] (pound-force, lbf)|symbols=<math>W</math>|baseunits=kg⋅m⋅s<sup>−2</sup>|dimension=<math>\mathsf{MLT}^{-2}</math>|extensive=Iyo|intensive=Dae|conserved=Dae|transformsas=|derivations={{plainlist|
* <math>W = mg</math>
* <math>W = ma</math>
}}}}
Sa [[siyensya]] asin [[inhenyeriya]], an '''gabat''' ([[Ingles]]: ''weight'') kan sarong bagay iyo an [[puwersa]] na minaakto sa nasambit na bagay huli sa [[grabidad]].<ref name="Morrison">{{cite journal|title=Weight and gravity - the need for consistent definitions|author=Richard C. Morrison|journal=The Physics Teacher|volume=37|page=51|date=1999|issue=1|doi=10.1119/1.880152|bibcode=1999PhTea..37...51M}}</ref><ref name="Galili">{{cite journal|title=Weight versus gravitational force: historical and educational perspectives|author=Igal Galili|journal=International Journal of Science Education|volume=23|page=1073|date=2001|issue=10|doi=10.1080/09500690110038585|bibcode=2001IJSEd..23.1073G|s2cid=11110675}}</ref><ref name="Gat">{{cite book|title=Standardization of Technical Terminology: Principles and Practice – ''second volume''|last=Gat|first=Uri|date=1988|publisher=ASTM International|isbn=978-0-8031-1183-7|editor=Richard Alan Strehlow|pages=45–48|chapter=The weight of mass and the mess of weight|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=CoB5w9Km0mUC&pg=PA45}}</ref>

An ibang mga istandardong libro<ref name="Knight">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/physicsforscien200knig|title=Physics for Scientists and Engineers: a Strategic Approach|author=Knight, Randall D.|publisher=Addison–Wesley|year=2004|isbn=0-8053-8960-1|location=San Francisco, USA|pages=100–101}}</ref> pigtatawan kahulugan an gabat bilang sarong bektor na kantidad, an grabitasyonal na puwersa na minaakto sa bagay. An iba man<ref name="Bauer-and-Westfall">{{Cite book|title=University Physics with Modern Physics|author=Bauer, Wolfgang and Westfall, Gary D.|publisher=McGraw Hill|year=2011|isbn=978-0-07-336794-1|location=New York|pages=103}}</ref><ref name="Serway-and-Jewett">{{Cite book|title=Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics|author=Serway, Raymond A. and Jewett, John W. Jr.|publisher=Thompson|year=2008|isbn=978-0-495-11245-7|location=USA|pages=106}}</ref> an gabat iyo sarong iskalar na kantidad, an kakusogan kan grabitasyonal na puwersa. Sagkod an natatada<ref name="Hewitt">{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/conceptualphysic00hewi_3/page/159|title=Conceptual Physics|author=Hewitt, Paul G.|publisher=Addison–Wesley|year=2001|isbn=0-321-05202-1|location=USA|pages=[https://archive.org/details/conceptualphysic00hewi_3/page/159 159]}}</ref> pigtatawan kahulugan ini bilang an kakusogan kan reaksyong puwersa sa sarong lawas sa paagi nin mekanismo na oposisyon sa epekto kan grabidad: an gabat iyo an kantidad na nasusukol, halimbawa, kan spring scale. Kaya, sa kamugtakan kan [[talingkas na pagkahulog]], mayo nin gabat an sarong bagay. Sa arug kaining pagkakaintindi, an mga terestriyal na bagay pwedeng mayo nin gabat: sa dae pagbali kan resistensya nin ere, an famosong mansanas palan na nahulog hale sa puno pasiring ki [[Isaac Newton]], iyo mayo nin gabat.

An yunit nin pagsukol para sa gabat iyo an sa [[puwersa]], kun sain sa [[Internasyunal na Sistema nin mga Yunit]] (SI) iyo an [[Newton (yunit)|newton]]. Halimbawa, an bagay na igwa nin [[masa]] na sarong kilogramo iyo may gabat na harus 9.8 newtons sa ibabaw kan [[Kinaban]], sagkod harus 1/6 kan sa [[Bulan (astronomiya)|Bulan]]. Maski ngani an gabat asin an masa iyo lain na siyentipikong kantidad, an mga termino minatao nin pagkaribong sa urualdaw na paggamit (i.e. pagkompara asin pagpalis kan puwersa-gabat sa libra pasiring sa masa sa kilograma sagkod an kabaliktadan).<ref name="Canada">The National Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA-Z234.1-89 Canadian Metric Practice Guide, January 1989:

* '''5.7.3''' Considerable confusion exists in the use of the term "weight". In commercial and everyday use, the term "weight" nearly always means mass. In science and technology "weight" has primarily meant a force due to gravity. In scientific and technical work, the term "weight" should be replaced by the term "mass" or "force", depending on the application.
* '''5.7.4''' The use of the verb "to weigh" meaning "to determine the mass of", e.g., "I weighed this object and determined its mass to be 5 kg," is correct.</ref>

== Hilingon man ==
* [[Masa]]
* [[Enerhiya]]
* [[Puwersa]]

== Toltolan ==
{{reflist|2}}
{{agham-poon}}
[[Kategorya:Mga parametro nin pagsukol]]
Sa siyensya asin inhenyeriya, an gabat (Ingles: weight) kan sarong bagay iyo an puwersa na minaakto sa nasambit na bagay huli sa grabidad.

An ibang mga istandardong libro pigtatawan kahulugan an gabat bilang sarong bektor na kantidad, an grabitasyonal na puwersa na minaakto sa bagay. An iba man an gabat iyo sarong iskalar na kantidad, an kakusogan kan grabitasyonal na puwersa. Sagkod an natatada pigtatawan kahulugan ini bilang an kakusogan kan reaksyong puwersa sa sarong lawas sa paagi nin mekanismo na oposisyon sa epekto kan grabidad: an gabat iyo an kantidad na nasusukol, halimbawa, kan spring scale. Kaya, sa kamugtakan kan talingkas na pagkahulog, mayo nin gabat an sarong bagay. Sa arug kaining pagkakaintindi, an mga terestriyal na bagay pwedeng mayo nin gabat: sa dae pagbali kan resistensya nin ere, an famosong mansanas palan na nahulog hale sa puno pasiring ki Isaac Newton, iyo mayo nin gabat.

An yunit nin pagsukol para sa gabat iyo an sa puwersa, kun sain sa Internasyunal na Sistema nin mga Yunit (SI) iyo an newton. Halimbawa, an bagay na igwa nin masa na sarong kilogramo iyo may gabat na harus 9.8 newtons sa ibabaw kan Kinaban, sagkod harus 1/6 kan sa Bulan. Maski ngani an gabat asin an masa iyo lain na siyentipikong kantidad, an mga termino minatao nin pagkaribong sa urualdaw na paggamit (i.e. pagkompara asin pagpalis kan puwersa-gabat sa libra pasiring sa masa sa kilograma sagkod an kabaliktadan).The National Standard of Canada, CAN/CSA-Z234.1-89 Canadian Metric Practice Guide, January 1989:

 5.7.3 Considerable confusion exists in the use of the term "weight". In commercial and everyday use, the term "weight" nearly always means mass. In science and technology "weight" has primarily meant a force due to gravity. In scientific and technical work, the term "weight" should be replaced by the term "mass" or "force", depending on the application.
 5.7.4 The use of the verb "to weigh" meaning "to determine the mass of", e.g., "I weighed this object and determined its mass to be 5 kg," is correct.

 Hilingon man 
 Masa
 Enerhiya
 Puwersa

 Toltolan 

Kategorya:Mga parametro nin pagsukol