Kadahasan tumang sa kababaihan
An '''kadahasan tumang sa kababaihan''' o '''violence against women''' ('''VAW'''), midbid man bilang '''gender-based violence'''{{r|Krantz}}<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Russo|first1=Nancy Felipe|last2=Pirlott|first2=Angela|title=Gender-based violence: concepts, methods, and findings|journal=[[Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences]]|issue=Violence and Exploitation Against Women and Girls|volume=1087|pages=178&ndash;205|publisher=[[Taylor and Francis]] and [[Oxfam]]|doi=10.1196/annals.1385.024|pmid=17189506|date=November 2006|bibcode=2006NYASA1087..178R|s2cid=34389352}}</ref> asin '''sexual and gender-based violence''' ('''SGBV'''),<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20140721134742/http://www.who.int/hac/techguidance/pht/SGBV/en/ Sexual and Gender-based Violence] (WHO)</ref> iyo an mga [[kadahasan|madahas]] alto na sa pangenot eksklusibong nakokomitir kan mga [[lalaki]] o [[aking lalaki]] tumang sa [[babayi]] o [[aking babayi]]. An siring na kadahasan pigkonsiderar na sarong porma nin [[hate crime]],<ref>''Citations'':

* {{cite book|title=Pornography, sex work, and hate speech|last=Angelari|first=Marguerite|publisher=Taylor and Francis|year=1997|isbn=9780815325208|editor-last=Maschke|editor-first=Karen J.|location=New York|pages=405&ndash;448|chapter=Hate crime statutes: a promising tool for fighting violence against women|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2YdCbgXjr-EC&pg=PA405}}
* {{cite book|title=Hate crimes: causes, controls, and controversies|last=Gerstenfeld|first=Phyllis B.|publisher=Sage|year=2013|isbn=9781452256627|editor-last=Gerstenfeld|editor-first=Phyllis B.|location=Thousand Oaks, California|page=58|chapter=The hate debate: constitutional and policy problems|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=DiBIZcx1nPcC&pg=PA58}}
* {{cite book|title=Hate and bias crime: a reader|last=McPhail|first=Beverly|publisher=Routledge|year=2003|isbn=9780415944076|editor-last=Perry|editor-first=Barbara|location=New York|page=271|chapter=Gender-bias hate crimes: a review|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2ZNnXj_SbOsC&pg=PA271}}</ref> pigkomitir tumang sa kababaihan o aking babayi huli ta sinda mga babayi, asin pwedeng magkaigwa nin dakol na mga porma.

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An kadahasan tumang sa kababaihan o violence against women (VAW), midbid man bilang gender-based violence asin sexual and gender-based violence (SGBV),Sexual and Gender-based Violence (WHO) iyo an mga madahas alto na sa pangenot eksklusibong nakokomitir kan mga lalaki o aking lalaki tumang sa babayi o aking babayi. An siring na kadahasan pigkonsiderar na sarong porma nin hate crime,Citations:

 
 
  pigkomitir tumang sa kababaihan o aking babayi huli ta sinda mga babayi, asin pwedeng magkaigwa nin dakol na mga porma.

Toltolan