Alexi Navalny


{{Infobox officeholder
 | name            = Alexei Navalny
 | native_name     = {{nobold|Алексей Навальный}}
 | native_name_lang= ru
 | image           = Alexey Navalny (cropped) 2.jpg
 | alt             = 
 | caption         = Navalny in 2011
 | office          = Leader of the [[Russia of the Future]] party{{Efn|Previously known as the '''People's Alliance''' (2012–2014) and the '''Progress Party''' (2014–2018).}}
 | term_start      = 17 November 2013
 | deputy          = [[Leonid Volkov (politician)|Leonid Volkov]]
 | predecessor     = Office established
 | office2         = Founding member of the {{Nowrap|[[Anti-Corruption Foundation]]}}
 | term_start2     = 9 September 2011
 | term_end2       = July 2020
 | birth_name      = Alexei Anatolievich Navalny
 | birth_date      = {{Birth date and age|1976|06|04|df=y}}
 | birth_place     = [[Butyn, Russia|Butyn]], Odintsovsky District, Moscow Oblast, Soviet Union<ref name="zeit_biograf">{{Cite web |last=Aden |first=Mareike |date=5 September 2013 |title=Alexej Nawalny: Der dunkle Star |url=https://www.zeit.de/2013/37/russland-opposition-alexej-nawalny |url-access=subscription |access-date=26 October 2020 |website=Zeit Online |language=de}}</ref>
 | nationality     = Russian
 | party           = [[Russia of the Future]] (2018–presente)
 | otherparty      = {{plainlist|
* [[Yabloko]] (2000–2007)
* [[Progress Party (Russia)|Progress Party]] (2013–2018)
}}
 | spouse          = {{Marriage|[[Yulia Navalnaya|Yulia Abrosimova]]|2000}}
 | children        = 2<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-16057045 |title=Alexei Navalny: Russia's vociferous Putin critic |date=21 April 2021 |publisher=BBC News |access-date=3 October 2021}}</ref>
 | residence       = Moscow
 | education       = {{plainlist|
* [[Peoples' Friendship University of Russia]]
* [[Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation]]
* [[Yale University]] (non-degree fellowship)}}
 | occupation      = Lawyer, politician, activist, blogger
 | known_for       = [[Anti-korupsyon]] na aktibismo
 | awards          = 
* [[Yale World Fellow]] (2010)
* [[Knight of Freedom Award]] (2021)
* [[Sakharov Prize]] (2021)
 | signature       = Signature of Alexei Navalny.svg
 | signature_alt   = 
 | website         = {{Official URL}}
 | module          = {{Infobox YouTube personality |embed=yes
  | channel_url          = UCsAw3WynQJMm7tMy093y37A
  | channel_display_name = Алексей Навальный
  | subscribers          = 6.48&nbsp;million
  | subscriber_date      = 3 October 2021
  | views                = 1.2&nbsp;billion
  | view_date            = 3 October 2021
  | silver_button        = yes
  | silver_year          = 
  | gold_button          = yes
  | gold_year            = 2018
}}
 | module2         = {{Listen |embed=yes |filename=Aleksej Naval'nyij voice.oga |title=Alexei Navalny's voice (in Russian) |description=recorded August 2013 |type=speech}}
}}

Si '''Alexe Anatolievich Navalny''' (namundag 4 Hunyo 1976 - 16 Pebrero 2024) sarong Rusong lider sa oposisyon,<!-- Please, do not remove these sources. This material is likely to be challenged and it was challenged before. MOS:CITELEAD --><ref>* {{Cite news|last=Roth|first=Andrew|date=24 March 2021|title=Alexei Navalny says health has sharply deteriorated in jail|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/mar/24/alexei-navalny-says-health-has-sharply-deteriorated-in-jail|access-date=25 March 2021|issn=0261-3077}}
* {{Cite web |last=Isachenkov |first=Vladimir |date=15 March 2021 |title=Russia opposition leader Navalny describes prison conditions |url=https://apnews.com/article/vladimir-putin-moscow-germany-russia-george-orwell-69da01de7e2afea040f1ba411d3967c5 |access-date=25 March 2021 |website=[[Associated Press]]}}
* {{Cite news|last=Troianovski|first=Anton|date=2 February 2021|title=Russian Activist Navalny Sentenced to More Than 2 Years in Prison|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2021/02/02/world/europe/russia-navalny-putin.html|access-date=25 March 2021|issn=0362-4331}}
* {{Cite news|date=1 March 2021|title=Alexei Navalny: Russia's vociferous Putin critic|work=[[BBC News]]|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-16057045|access-date=25 March 2021}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Gel'man|first=Vladimir|author-link=Vladimir Gelman|date=7 February 2015|title=Political Opposition in Russia: A Troubled Transformation|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09668136.2014.1001577|journal=[[Europe-Asia Studies]]|publisher=[[Routledge]]|volume=67|issue=2|pages=184|doi=10.1080/09668136.2014.1001577|s2cid=153866197|issn=0966-8136|via=[[Taylor & Francis]]}}
* {{Cite journal|last1=Myagkov|first1=Mikhail|last2=Shchekotin|first2=Evgeniy V.|last3=Kashpur|first3=Vitaliy V.|last4=Goiko|first4=Vyacheslav L.|last5=Baryshev|first5=Alexey A.|date=2 October 2018|title=Activity of non-parliamentary opposition communities in social networks in the context of the Russian 2016 parliamentary election|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21599165.2018.1532411|journal=[[East European Politics]]|volume=34|issue=4|pages=483–502|doi=10.1080/21599165.2018.1532411|s2cid=158477981|issn=2159-9165}}</ref> abogado, asin anti-kuropsyon na aktibista. Nagin siya prominente sa kinaban kan siya nag'organisar nin mga demonstrasyon kontra sa gobyerno asin kan siya nagdalagan sa opisyo sa tuyong pagtulod nin mga reporma kontra sa  [[korupsyon sa Rusya]], asin sa pagkontra man ki Presidente [[Vladimir Putin]] saka kan gobyerno kaini. Si Navalny naladawan na iyo an "kinakatakotan na gayo ni Vladimir Putin" sabi kan [[The Wall Street Journal]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Kaminski |first=Matthew |date=3 March 2012 |title=The Man Vladimir Putin Fears Most |work=The Wall Street Journal |department=Opinion |url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424127887323309404578614210222799482 |url-access=subscription |access-date=31 July 2012}}</ref> Si Putin piglikayan na dai direkta masambit an saiyang pangaran.<ref>* {{Cite web |date=7 August 2017 |title=Путин объяснил, почему не называет Навального по имени |trans-title=Putin explained why he does not call Navalny by name |url=https://rtvi.com/news/1273/ |access-date=28 March 2021 |website=[[RTVI]] |language=ru}}
* {{Cite web|date=15 December 2017|title=Why won't Putin speak Navalny's name? He just doesn't like the guy|url=https://meduza.io/en/news/2017/12/15/why-won-t-putin-speak-navalny-s-name-he-just-doesn-t-like-the-guy|access-date=28 March 2021|website=[[Meduza]]}}
* {{Cite web|last=Baranovskaya|first=Marina|date=15 January 2018|title=Немецкие эксперты о том, почему имя Навального – табу для Путина|trans-title=German experts on why Navalny's name is taboo for Putin|url=https://www.dw.com/ru/немецкие-эксперты-о-том-почему-имя-навального-табу-для-путина/a-42155166|access-date=28 March 2021|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|language=ru}}
* {{Cite journal|last1=Pain|first1=Emil|last2=Fedyunin|first2=Sergey|date=2019|title=Популизм и элитизм в современной России: анализ взаимосвязи|trans-title=Populism and elitism in modern Russia: an analysis of the relationship|url=https://www.politstudies.ru/article/5486|journal=Polis. Political Studies|issue=1|pages=41|doi=10.17976/jpps/2019.01.04|issn=0321-2017|doi-access=free}}
* {{Cite journal|date=1 January 2020|title=Russia's Navalny in direct confrontation with Putin|url=https://doi.org/10.1108/OXAN-ES256612|journal=[[Oxford Analytica]]|series=Emerald Expert Briefings|volume=oxan-es|doi=10.1108/OXAN-ES256612|issn=2633-304X|via=Emerald Expert Briefings}}
* {{Cite news|last=Walker|first=Shaun|date=3 September 2020|title='This gentleman': Alexei Navalny, the name Putin dares not speak|website=[[The Guardian]]|url=http://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/sep/03/this-gentleman-alexei-navalny-the-name-putin-dares-not-speak|access-date=3 September 2020}}
* {{Cite magazine|last=Roache|first=Madeline|date=18 January 2021|title='His Fight Is in Russia.' Why Navalny Flew Home Straight into Putin's Clutches|url=https://time.com/5930595/alexei-navalny-return-russia-why/|access-date=28 March 2021|magazine=[[Time (magazine)|Time]]}}
* {{Cite web|last=Ward|first=Alex|date=29 January 2021|title=Alexei Navalny, the Russian opposition leader threatening Putin's rule, explained|url=https://www.vox.com/22254292/alexei-navalny-russia-protests-vladimir-putin-palace-video|access-date=28 March 2021|website=[[Vox (website)]]}}</ref> Si Navalny dati myembro kan [[Russian Opposition Coordination Council]]. Siya lider man kan [[Progress Party (Russia)|Rusya kan Mag'aaboton]] na partido asin kagtugdas kan [[Pundasyon laban Korupsyon]] (FBK).<ref>{{Cite news |last=Englund |first=Will |date=6 December 2011 |title=Russian blogger Alexei Navalny in spotlight after arrest |work=The Washington Post |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/russian-blogger-alexei-navalny-in-spotlight-after-arrest/2011/12/06/gIQA5tZPZO_story.html |url-access=limited |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171128121351/https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/europe/russian-blogger-alexei-navalny-in-spotlight-after-arrest/2011/12/06/gIQA5tZPZO_story.html |archive-date=28 November 2017}}</ref>

==Kagadanan asin legasiya==
{{Main|Pagkagadan asin pagdapit ki Alexei Navalny}}
[[File:Grave of Alexey Navalny.jpg|thumb|Lolobngan ni Alexei Navalny, Marso 2024]]
Kan 16 Pebrero 2024, an Federal Penitentiary Service nag'anunsyo na si Navalny nagadan sa preso sa [[Yamalo-Nenets]] nin [[Western Siberia]] pakatapos kan aga na maglakawlakaw asin magsabing maraot an mate. Pig'osip na siya nagadan kan 14:17 [[Yekaterinburg Time]]. An anunsyo sa preso nagsasabi na "Gabos na medyos ginibo ngani siya maligtas alagad mayong binungang marahay na resulta... An mga paramediko pigpatunayan an pagkagadan kan presong si Navalny."<ref name="bbcd"/><ref>{{cite news |title=Russia-Ukraine war live: Alexei Navalny dies in prison after morning walk, says Russian prison service |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2024/feb/16/ukraine-war-live-russia-avdiivka-assault-continues-as-zelenskiy-set-to-visit-europe |website=Guardian |access-date=16 February 2024 |last1=Luscombe |first1=Richard |last2=Oladipo |first2=Gloria |last3=Slawson |first3=Nicola}}</ref> Si [[Kira Yarmysh]], an parataram ni Navalny, pigkumpirmar an kagadanan niya sa pagkasunod na aldaw, asin pighurot na ibalik an hawak niya sa pamilya.<ref>{{Cite tweet |number=1758801430125695199 |user=Kira_Yarmysh |title=Alexey Navalny was murdered. His death occurred on February 16 at 2:17 p.m. local time, according to the official message to Alexey's mother. An employee of the colony said that the body of Navalny is now in Salekhard. It was picked up by investigators from the IC. Now they are conducting "investigations" with him. We demand that Alexey Navalny's body be handed over to his family immediately. |first=Kira |last=Yarmysh |author-link=Kira Yarmysh |date=17 February 2024 |access-date=17 February 2024}}</ref> Bago pa siya kan siya magadan, si Navalny nagpahiling sa hospital ta nagrereklamo huli sa [[malnourishment]] asin ibgang mga mate-mate resulta kan maltrato saiya sa preso.<ref>{{cite news |title=Russian activist and Putin critic Alexei Navalny dies in prison |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/16/russian-activist-and-putin-critic-alexei-navalny-dies-in-prison |access-date=17 February 2024 |work=The Guardian|date=16 February 2024 |last1=Roth |first1=Andrew }}</ref> An saiyang bangkay ibinalik sa saiyang ina kan 24 Pebrero 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |date=24 February 2024 |title=Navalny's body returned to mother, spokeswoman says |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68393412 |access-date=24 February 2024 |website=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> Kan 27 Pebrero 2024, si Vasily Dubkov, abogado ni Navalny, madalian pigdetenir sa Moscow huli soboot sa paglapas kan inapod na "public order", ining lakdang na ini bilang parte kan padagos na pagpersegir sa mga kakampi ni Navalny asin kan [[Anti-Corruption Foundation]] kan mga otoridad na Ruso.<ref>{{Cite news |date=27 February 2024 |title=Alexei Navalny: Opposition leader's lawyer briefly held in Moscow – reports |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68418193 |access-date=28 February 2024 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=27 February 2024 |title=Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny's lawyer 'arrested in Moscow' |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/alexei-navalny-lawyer-russia-arrest-b2503426.html |access-date=28 February 2024 |website=The Independent |language=en}}</ref>

==Toltolan==
{{reflist}}
{{tamboan}}

[[Kategorya: Mga oposiyon sa gobyernong Ruso]]
Si Alexe Anatolievich Navalny (namundag 4 Hunyo 1976 - 16 Pebrero 2024) sarong Rusong lider sa oposisyon,* 
 
 
 
 
  abogado, asin anti-kuropsyon na aktibista. Nagin siya prominente sa kinaban kan siya nag'organisar nin mga demonstrasyon kontra sa gobyerno asin kan siya nagdalagan sa opisyo sa tuyong pagtulod nin mga reporma kontra sa  korupsyon sa Rusya, asin sa pagkontra man ki Presidente Vladimir Putin saka kan gobyerno kaini. Si Navalny naladawan na iyo an "kinakatakotan na gayo ni Vladimir Putin" sabi kan The Wall Street Journal. Si Putin piglikayan na dai direkta masambit an saiyang pangaran.* 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Si Navalny dati myembro kan Russian Opposition Coordination Council. Siya lider man kan Rusya kan Mag'aaboton na partido asin kagtugdas kan Pundasyon laban Korupsyon (FBK).

Kagadanan asin legasiya

thumb|Lolobngan ni Alexei Navalny, Marso 2024
Kan 16 Pebrero 2024, an Federal Penitentiary Service nag'anunsyo na si Navalny nagadan sa preso sa Yamalo-Nenets nin Western Siberia pakatapos kan aga na maglakawlakaw asin magsabing maraot an mate. Pig'osip na siya nagadan kan 14:17 Yekaterinburg Time. An anunsyo sa preso nagsasabi na "Gabos na medyos ginibo ngani siya maligtas alagad mayong binungang marahay na resulta... An mga paramediko pigpatunayan an pagkagadan kan presong si Navalny." Si Kira Yarmysh, an parataram ni Navalny, pigkumpirmar an kagadanan niya sa pagkasunod na aldaw, asin pighurot na ibalik an hawak niya sa pamilya. Bago pa siya kan siya magadan, si Navalny nagpahiling sa hospital ta nagrereklamo huli sa malnourishment asin ibgang mga mate-mate resulta kan maltrato saiya sa preso. An saiyang bangkay ibinalik sa saiyang ina kan 24 Pebrero 2024. Kan 27 Pebrero 2024, si Vasily Dubkov, abogado ni Navalny, madalian pigdetenir sa Moscow huli soboot sa paglapas kan inapod na "public order", ining lakdang na ini bilang parte kan padagos na pagpersegir sa mga kakampi ni Navalny asin kan Anti-Corruption Foundation kan mga otoridad na Ruso.

Toltolan

Kategorya: Mga oposiyon sa gobyernong Ruso