Marietta, Georgia
{{Infobox settlement
<!--See the Table at Infobox settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info  ---------------->
|official_name            = Marietta, Georgia
|other_name               = City of Marietta
|native_name              = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname                 = 
|settlement_type          = [[City]]
|motto                    = <!-- images and maps  ----------->
|image_skyline            = Marietta Square, Marietta, GA, US (08).jpg
|imagesize                = 
|image_caption            = Marietta Square
|image_flag               = 
|flag_size                = 
|image_seal               = 
|seal_size                = 
|image_shield             = 
|shield_size              = 
|image_blank_emblem       = 
|blank_emblem_type        = 
|blank_emblem_size        = 
|image_map                = Cobb County Georgia Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Marietta Highlighted.svg
|mapsize                  = 250px
|map_caption              = Location in [[Cobb County, Georgia|Cobb County]] and the state of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
|image_map1               = 
|mapsize1                 = 
|map_caption1             = 
|image_dot_map            = 
|dot_mapsize              = 
|dot_map_caption          = 
|dot_x                    = 
|dot_y                    = 
|pushpin_map              = Metro Atlanta
|pushpin_label            = Marietta
|pushpin_label_position   = bottom
|pushpin_map_caption      = Location of Marietta in [[Metro Atlanta]]
|pushpin_mapsize          = <!-- Location ------------------>
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name         = {{flagicon|USA}} [[United States]]
|subdivision_type1        = [[U.S. state|State]]
|subdivision_name1        ={{flagicon|Georgia (U.S. state)}} [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]
|subdivision_type2        = [[List of counties in Georgia (U.S. state)|County]]
|subdivision_name2        = [[Cobb County, Georgia|Cobb]]
|subdivision_type3        = 
|subdivision_name3        = 
|subdivision_type4        = 
|subdivision_name4        =
|government_footnotes     = <!-- Politics ----------------->
|government_type          = 
|leader_title             = [[Mayor]]
|leader_name              = [[Steve Tumlin|R. Steve Tumlin Jr.]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]])
|leader_title1            = [[City Manager]]
|leader_name1             = William F. Bruton Jr.
|established_title        = Settled
|established_date         = Before {{start date and age|1824}}
|established_title2       = Legally recognized
|established_date2        = {{start date and age|1834|12|19|mf=y}}
|established_title3       = Incorporated
|established_date3        = {{start date and age|1852}}
|area_magnitude           = 1 E9
|unit_pref                = Imperial
|area_footnotes           = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2019">{{cite web|title=2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2019_Gazetteer/2019_gaz_place_13.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|access-date=July 9, 2020}}</ref>
|area_total_km2           = 60.81
|area_land_km2            = 60.62
|area_water_km2           = 0.19
|area_total_sq_mi         = 23.48
|area_land_sq_mi          = 23.41
|area_water_sq_mi         = 0.07
|area_water_percent       = 
|area_urban_km2           = 
|area_urban_sq_mi         = 
|area_metro_km2           = 
|area_metro_sq_mi         = 
|area_blank1_title        = 
|area_blank1_km2          = 
|area_blank1_sq_mi        = <!-- Population   ----------------------->
|population_as_of         = [[2010 United States Census|2010]]
|population_footnotes     = 
|population_note          = 2018 estimate
|population_total         = 56579
|pop_est_as_of            = 2019
|population_est           = 60867
|population_density_km2   = 1004.05
|population_density_sq_mi = 2600.49
|population_metro         = 
|population_density_metro_km2     = 
|population_density_metro_sq_mi   = 
|population_urban                 = 
|population_density_urban_km2     = 
|population_density_urban_sq_mi   = 
|population_blank1_title          = 
|population_blank1                = 
|population_density_blank1_km2    = 
|population_density_blank1_sq_mi  = <!-- General information  --------------->
|timezone                 = [[North American Eastern Time Zone|EST]]
|utc_offset = &minus;5
|timezone_DST             = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]]
|utc_offset_DST = &minus;4
|coordinates              = {{coord|33|57|12|N|84|32|26|W|region:US-GA|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_footnotes      = <!--for references: use  tags-->
|elevation_m              = 344
|elevation_ft             = 1129
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type         = [[ZIP code]]s
|postal_code              = 30006-08, 30060-69, 30090
|area_code                = [[Area code 770|770]]/[[Area codes 678 and 470|678/470]]
|blank_name               = [[Federal Information Processing Standard|FIPS code]]
|blank_info               = 13-49756<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref>
|blank1_name              = [[Geographic Names Information System|GNIS]] feature ID
|blank1_info              = 0317694<ref name="GR3">{{cite web|url=http://geonames.usgs.gov|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=US Board on Geographic Names|publisher=[[United States Geological Survey]]|date=October 25, 2007}}</ref>
|website                  = {{URL|www.mariettaga.gov}}
|footnotes                = 
|pop_est_footnotes = <ref name="USCensusEst2019CenPopScriptOnlyDirtyFixDoNotUse"/>
}}
[[Image:Sope Creek pulp mill retaining wall ruin.jpg|right|thumbnail|260px|Rugba' kan pagibohan papel sa [[Sope Creek]]]]
An '''Marietta''' sarong siyudad sa, asin iyo an sentro kan [[Cobb County, Georgia]], Estados Unidos.<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|access-date=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}</ref> Sa [[2010 United States Census|2010 na sensus]], an populasyon kan siyudad nag'abot 56,579. An piggagaom na bilang kan populasyon sa 2019 maabot sa 60,867, na ini magigin nang pinakadakulang suburb kan [[Atlanta]]. An Marietta iyo an ikaapat na pinakadakulang siyudad sa mga prinsipal na mga syudad kan metropolitan area kan Atlanta.<ref name="Census 2010">{{cite web| url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1349756| archive-url=https://archive.today/20200212181944/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/G001/1600000US1349756| url-status=dead| archive-date=February 12, 2020| title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Marietta city, Georgia| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder| access-date=July 29, 2014}}</ref><ref name="2013 estimate">{{cite web| url=http://www.city-data.com/city/Marietta-Georgia.html| title=City Data: Marietta (GA)| publisher=City Data}}</ref>

==Historya==
===Etimolohiya===
An ginikanan kan pangaran kaini dai masyerto. Pigtutubod na ini ipigngaran ki Mary Cobb, an agom kan senador nin Estados Unidos na si [[Thomas Willis Cobb]] na alabes saro man nagin huwes. An county ipig'ngaran ki Cobb.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://marietta.georgia.gov/05/home/0,2230,8314860,00.html;jsessionid=11A989FE8AB66C272BEDDE386D2CEB51 |title=Marietta &#124; Georgia.gov |publisher=Marietta.georgia.gov |access-date=June 24, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425120018/http://marietta.georgia.gov/05/home/0,2230,8314860,00.html;jsessionid=11A989FE8AB66C272BEDDE386D2CEB51 |archive-date=April 25, 2012 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

===Pinakaamay na nagbaranwa===
An mga enot na nagbaranwa igdi nagturugdok nin mga harong sa banwaan nin [[Cherokee]] nin [[Big Shanty]] (ngonyan [[Kennesaw, Georgia|Kennesaw]]) bago kan taon 1824.<ref name = "mhist"/> An enot na solar ikinurit kan 1833. Siring sa kadaklan na mga banwaan, an Marietta igwang pormang inabang na sentro ([[Marietta Square]]) sa katahawan kun saen igwang nakatugdok na courthouse. An  [[Asamblea Heneral nin Georgia]] legalmente minidbid an komunidad kan Desyembre 19, 1834.<ref name="mhist">{{cite web |url=http://www.mariettaga.gov/city/visitors/about/history |title=Archived copy |access-date=December 29, 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20130217143454/http://www.mariettaga.gov/city/visitors/about/history |archive-date=February 17, 2013 }}</ref>

Tinugdok kan 1838, an Oakton House<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.oaktonhouseandgardens.com/ |title=Oakton House |publisher=Oakton House and Gardens |access-date=June 24, 2012 |archive-date=June 18, 2012 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120618092935/http://oaktonhouseandgardens.com/ |dead-url=yes }}</ref> iyo an pinakagurang na residensya na daing-putol estaran sa Marietta. An orihinal na tambobong, gatasan na payag, paagonan asin mismong harong hanggan ngonyan yaon pa. An mga hardin yaon pa an mga sangki' [[parterre]] poon pa kan 1870s. An Oakton iyo an kwartel ni Major General [[William W. Loring|Loring]] durante kan [[Batalya sa Bukid Kennesaw]] kan 1864.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/cgi-bin/vanga.cgi?userid=public&dbs=vanga&ini=vanga.ini&action=retrieve&recno=1&rset=001&numrecs=10|title=History of Oakton|publisher=University System of Georgia|accessdate=May 1, 2008|archive-date=January 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124141503/http://dlg.galileo.usg.edu/cgi-bin/vanga.cgi?userid=public&dbs=vanga&ini=vanga.ini&action=retrieve&recno=1&rset=001&numrecs=10|url-status=dead}}</ref>

An Marietta napili na sentro kan [[Western and Atlantic Railroad]] asin bunga kaini an negosyo guminantad na gayo.<ref name="mhist"/> Kan 1838, ilinatag na mga riles amhinanan kan siyudad. Kan 1840, nagdiringkilan mga politiko asin an konstruksyon napondo ngona, alagad kan 1842, su bagong namamayo ipig'isog an sentro kan perokaril sa lugar na ngonyan iyo na an Atlanta. Kan 1850, an perokaril nagpoon nang operasyon asin ta Marietta nakapahat man kan darang prosperidad.<ref name="mhist"/>

An negosyante asin politikong si John Glover nag'abot kan 1848. Sarong popular na persona, si Glover naelihir na alkalde kan an Marietta magin inkorporadong syudad kan 1852.<ref name="mhist"/> Saro pang residenteng amay nagbanwa igdi iyo si Carey Cox, sarong doktor, na nag'imbento nin "water cure" na iyo an nagganyat sa dakul na mga turista na magdarayo sa lugar na ini. An Cobb County Medical Society binibisto siyang iyo an pinakaenot na doktor sa Cobb County.<ref name="mhist"/>

An [[Georgia Military Institute]] itinugdok kan 1851 asin an enot na bangko nagbukas kan 1855.<ref name="mhist"/> Durante kan mga 1850, mga nangyaring kasulo natomtom an dakulang parte kan siyudad sa laog nin tolong magkasuway na mga insidente.<ref name="mhist"/>

==Toltolan==
{{reflist}}
{{Tamboan}}

[[Kategorya:Mga siyudad sa Georgia (Estados Unidos)]]
[[Kategorya:Mga siyudad sa Cobb County, Georgia]]
An Marietta sarong siyudad sa, asin iyo an sentro kan Cobb County, Georgia, Estados Unidos. Sa 2010 na sensus, an populasyon kan siyudad nag'abot 56,579. An piggagaom na bilang kan populasyon sa 2019 maabot sa 60,867, na ini magigin nang pinakadakulang suburb kan Atlanta. An Marietta iyo an ikaapat na pinakadakulang siyudad sa mga prinsipal na mga syudad kan metropolitan area kan Atlanta.

Historya
Etimolohiya
An ginikanan kan pangaran kaini dai masyerto. Pigtutubod na ini ipigngaran ki Mary Cobb, an agom kan senador nin Estados Unidos na si Thomas Willis Cobb na alabes saro man nagin huwes. An county ipig'ngaran ki Cobb.

Pinakaamay na nagbaranwa
An mga enot na nagbaranwa igdi nagturugdok nin mga harong sa banwaan nin Cherokee nin Big Shanty (ngonyan Kennesaw) bago kan taon 1824. An enot na solar ikinurit kan 1833. Siring sa kadaklan na mga banwaan, an Marietta igwang pormang inabang na sentro (Marietta Square) sa katahawan kun saen igwang nakatugdok na courthouse. An  Asamblea Heneral nin Georgia legalmente minidbid an komunidad kan Desyembre 19, 1834.

Tinugdok kan 1838, an Oakton House iyo an pinakagurang na residensya na daing-putol estaran sa Marietta. An orihinal na tambobong, gatasan na payag, paagonan asin mismong harong hanggan ngonyan yaon pa. An mga hardin yaon pa an mga sangki' parterre poon pa kan 1870s. An Oakton iyo an kwartel ni Major General Loring durante kan Batalya sa Bukid Kennesaw kan 1864.

An Marietta napili na sentro kan Western and Atlantic Railroad asin bunga kaini an negosyo guminantad na gayo. Kan 1838, ilinatag na mga riles amhinanan kan siyudad. Kan 1840, nagdiringkilan mga politiko asin an konstruksyon napondo ngona, alagad kan 1842, su bagong namamayo ipig'isog an sentro kan perokaril sa lugar na ngonyan iyo na an Atlanta. Kan 1850, an perokaril nagpoon nang operasyon asin ta Marietta nakapahat man kan darang prosperidad.

An negosyante asin politikong si John Glover nag'abot kan 1848. Sarong popular na persona, si Glover naelihir na alkalde kan an Marietta magin inkorporadong syudad kan 1852. Saro pang residenteng amay nagbanwa igdi iyo si Carey Cox, sarong doktor, na nag'imbento nin "water cure" na iyo an nagganyat sa dakul na mga turista na magdarayo sa lugar na ini. An Cobb County Medical Society binibisto siyang iyo an pinakaenot na doktor sa Cobb County.

An Georgia Military Institute itinugdok kan 1851 asin an enot na bangko nagbukas kan 1855. Durante kan mga 1850, mga nangyaring kasulo natomtom an dakulang parte kan siyudad sa laog nin tolong magkasuway na mga insidente.

Toltolan

Kategorya:Mga siyudad sa Georgia (Estados Unidos)
Kategorya:Mga siyudad sa Cobb County, Georgia