Marie Yovanovitch
{{Infobox officeholder
| name                = Marie Yovanovitch
| image               = Marie L. Yovanovitch.jpg
| caption             = Opisyal na retrato, 2015
| office              = [[Embahador sa Ukranya nin Estados Unidos]]
| president           = [[Barack Obama]]<br />[[Donald Trump]]
| term_start          = Agosto 29, 2016
| term_end            = Mayo 20, 2019
| predecessor         = [[Geoffrey R. Pyatt|Geoffrey Pyatt]]
| successor           = [[Bridget A. Brink|Bridget Brink]] 
| office1             = [[Embahador nin Estados Unidos sa Armenia]]
| president1          = [[George W. Bush]]<br />Barack Obama
| term_start1         = Septyembre 22, 2008
| term_end1           = Hunyo 9, 2011
| predecessor1        = [[John Marshall Evans|John Evans]]
| successor1          = [[John A. Heffern|John Heffern]]
| office2             = [Embahador nin Estados Unidos sa Kyrgyzstan]]
| president2          = [[George W. Bush]]
| term_start2         = Pebrero 4, 2005
| term_end2           = Pebrero 4, 2008
| predecessor2        = [[Stephen M. Young (diplomat)|Stephen Young]]
| successor2          = [[Tatiana C. Gfoeller|Tatiana Gfoeller]]
| birth_date          = {{birth date and age|1958|11|11}}
| birth_place         = [[Montreal]], [[Quebec]], [[Canada]]
| death_date          = 
| death_place         = 
| education           = [[Princeton University]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]])<br />[[National Defense University]] ([[Master of Science|MS]])
| birth_name          = Marie Louise Yovanovitch
}}
Si '''Marie Louise '''"'''Masha'''"''' Yovanovitch''' (namundag Nobyembre 11, 1958) sarong Kanadyano-Amerikanong dating diplomata asin retiradong [[Senior Foreign Service|senyor na myembro]] nin [[United States Foreign Service]].<ref name="state.gov">{{cite web |url=https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/yovanovitch-marie-l |title=Marie L. Yovanovitch |website=Office of the Historian, United States Department of State |access-date=October 7, 2019 |archive-date=October 16, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191016015853/https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/people/yovanovitch-marie-l |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Hansler |first=Jennifer |url=https://www.cnn.com/2019/10/10/politics/who-is-marie-yovanovitch/index.html |title=Marie Yovanovitch: Meet the ambassador at the center of the Ukraine controversy |publisher=CNN |date=October 10, 2019 |access-date=October 24, 2019 |archive-date=October 20, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191020054400/https://www.cnn.com/2019/10/10/politics/who-is-marie-yovanovitch/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Siya nagserbi sa magkakapirang [[United States Department of State|State Department]] na pwesto, kabali an pagigin niyang Senior Advisor sa [[Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs]] (2004–2005), [[Embahador nin Estados Unidos sa Kyrgyzstan|Embahador kan E.U. sa  Kyrgyzstan]] (2005–2008), [[Embahador nin Estados Unidos sa Armenia|Embahador kan E.U. sa Armenia]] (2008–2011), Prinsipal Deputy Assistant Secretary para sa [[Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs]] (2012–2013), asin [[Embahador nin Estador Unidos sa Ukranya|Embahador sa Ukranya]] (2016–2019). Si Yovanovitch sarong diplomata in residence sa Institute for the Study of Diplomacy sa [[Georgetown University]].<ref name="LaFraniere">{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/26/us/politics/yovanovitch-trump-ukraine-ambassador.html |title=Trump Said Ukraine Envoy Would 'Go Through Some Things.' She Has Already. |last1=LaFraniere |first1=Sharon |last2=Vogel |first2=Kenneth P. |last3=Baker |first3=Peter |date=September 26, 2019 |newspaper=The New York Times |access-date=September 27, 2019 |language=en-US |issn=0362-4331 |archive-date=September 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927001009/https://www.nytimes.com/2019/09/26/us/politics/yovanovitch-trump-ukraine-ambassador.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=ISD>{{cite web |url=https://isd.georgetown.edu/profile/amb-marie-l-yovanovitch/ |title=Ambassador Marie L. Yovanovitch |publisher=Institute for the Study of Diplomacy, Georgetown University |language=en-US |access-date=September 27, 2019 |archive-date=September 27, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927165215/https://isd.georgetown.edu/profile/amb-marie-l-yovanovitch/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Kan Enero 31, 2020 ipigpahayag na siya nagretiro na sa State Department.<ref name=BusinessInsider>{{cite news|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/key-impeachment-witness-marie-yovanovitch-retires-from-state-department-2020-1|title=Key witness in the impeachment inquiry Marie Yovanovitch retires from the State Department after being ousted following an apparent smear campaign|author=Frias, Lauren|date=January 31, 2020|work=[[Business Insider]]|access-date=January 31, 2020|archive-date=February 1, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200201125839/https://www.businessinsider.com/key-impeachment-witness-marie-yovanovitch-retires-from-state-department-2020-1|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=Ambassador (ret.) Marie L. Yovanovitch|url=https://isd.georgetown.edu/profile/amb-marie-l-yovanovitch/|access-date=2021-12-06|website=ISD|language=en-US|archive-date=September 27, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190927165215/https://isd.georgetown.edu/profile/amb-marie-l-yovanovitch/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Kan siya embahador sa Ukranya, si Yovanovitch nagin target nin mga pag balu'bagi', na pinaurog pa man ni Presidente [[Donald Trump]] asin saiyang mga alipores.<ref name=Edmondson/> Kan Mayo 2019, si Trump bigla na sanang pinaapod si Yovanovitch sa saiyang namumugtakan na pwesto sa Ukranya huli kan mga pagsotsot kan mga parasunod ki Trump na sinasabi ninda na siya pigsasalubot an mga paghingowa ni Trump na mapirit an Ukranya  na imbestigaran an saiyang karibal sa politika na si dating bise-presidente asin [[2020 E.U. eleksyon presidensyal|2020 E.U. presidensyal]] na kandidato si [[Joe Biden]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.politico.com/news/2019/11/15/trump-yovanovitch-impeachment-070988 |title=Defiant Yovanovitch says she was 'kneecapped' amid Trump 'smear campaign': The ousted ambassador to Ukraine delivered key testimony to impeachment investigators |author1=Andrew Desiderio |author2=Kyle Cheney |website=[[Politico]] |date=November 15, 2019 |access-date=November 25, 2019 |archive-date=November 25, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191125122434/https://www.politico.com/news/2019/11/15/trump-yovanovitch-impeachment-070988 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name=ItkowitzHelderman>{{cite web|author=Colby Itkowitz & Rosalind S. Helderman|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/recording-of-trump-calling-for-yovanovitchs-ouster-appears-to-corroborate-parnass-account/2020/01/24/77326098-3ed3-11ea-baca-eb7ace0a3455_story.html|title=Recording of Trump calling for Yovanovitch's ouster appears to corroborate Parnas's account|newspaper=Washington Post|date=January 24, 2020|access-date=January 24, 2020|archive-date=January 24, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200124232558/https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/recording-of-trump-calling-for-yovanovitchs-ouster-appears-to-corroborate-parnass-account/2020/01/24/77326098-3ed3-11ea-baca-eb7ace0a3455_story.html|url-status=live}}</ref> An paghaklas ki Yovanovitch sa pwesto nasundan kan Hulyo 2019 na apod sa telepono ni Trump kun saen siya ngata' na pigpipirit an Ukranyang presidente si [[Volodymyr Zelenskyy]] na imbestigaran si Biden.<ref>{{cite web |title="A Perfect Little Conspiracy Theory": The Sudden Recall of the U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Might've Been the Beginning of the End for Trump |author=Abigail Tracy |date=September 30, 2019 |magazine=Vanity Fair |url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/09/masha-yovanovitch-us-ambassador-to-ukraine-donald-trump |access-date=November 24, 2019 |archive-date=October 1, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191001145544/https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/09/masha-yovanovitch-us-ambassador-to-ukraine-donald-trump |url-status=live }}</ref> Kan magputok an sudya ki Trump manongod kan saiyang pag'apod asin mga hiro na matago' ini, bagay na ibinuyagyag nin sarong [[whistleblower]], sarong [[impeachment inquiry kontra ki Trump]] an binuksan kan [[U.S. House of Representatives]]. Si Yovanovitch nagtestigo sa magkapirang bista sa mga House committee katakod kan mga pagsiyasat na ini.<ref name=n>{{cite web |title=Ambassador Yovanovitch: Trump Comments In July Call Felt Like A 'Threat' |date=November 15, 2019 |publisher=NPR |url=https://www.npr.org/2019/11/15/776987555/impeachment-hearings-continue-with-marie-yovanovitch-ex-ambassador-to-ukraine |author=Philip Ewing |access-date=November 24, 2019 |archive-date=November 25, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191125003506/https://www.npr.org/2019/11/15/776987555/impeachment-hearings-continue-with-marie-yovanovitch-ex-ambassador-to-ukraine |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/11/ambassador-masha-yovanovitch-state-department-ukraine-impeachment-inquiry|title="This Is the Way Gangsters Operate": A Hero Is Born as Yovanovitch Gives Voice to Widespread Rage at State|author=Abigail Tracy|date=November 15, 2019|magazine=Vanity Fair|access-date=November 25, 2019|archive-date=November 21, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191121183320/https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2019/11/ambassador-masha-yovanovitch-state-department-ukraine-impeachment-inquiry|url-status=live}}</ref>

==Toltolan==

{{reflist}}

{{Tamboan}}

[[Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong diplomata]]
[[Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Armenia]]
[[Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Ukranya]]
[[Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Kyrgizstan]]
Si Marie Louise "Masha" Yovanovitch (namundag Nobyembre 11, 1958) sarong Kanadyano-Amerikanong dating diplomata asin retiradong senyor na myembro nin United States Foreign Service. Siya nagserbi sa magkakapirang State Department na pwesto, kabali an pagigin niyang Senior Advisor sa Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs (2004–2005), Embahador kan E.U. sa  Kyrgyzstan (2005–2008), Embahador kan E.U. sa Armenia (2008–2011), Prinsipal Deputy Assistant Secretary para sa Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs (2012–2013), asin Embahador sa Ukranya (2016–2019). Si Yovanovitch sarong diplomata in residence sa Institute for the Study of Diplomacy sa Georgetown University. Kan Enero 31, 2020 ipigpahayag na siya nagretiro na sa State Department.

Kan siya embahador sa Ukranya, si Yovanovitch nagin target nin mga pag balu'bagi', na pinaurog pa man ni Presidente Donald Trump asin saiyang mga alipores. Kan Mayo 2019, si Trump bigla na sanang pinaapod si Yovanovitch sa saiyang namumugtakan na pwesto sa Ukranya huli kan mga pagsotsot kan mga parasunod ki Trump na sinasabi ninda na siya pigsasalubot an mga paghingowa ni Trump na mapirit an Ukranya  na imbestigaran an saiyang karibal sa politika na si dating bise-presidente asin 2020 E.U. presidensyal na kandidato si Joe Biden. An paghaklas ki Yovanovitch sa pwesto nasundan kan Hulyo 2019 na apod sa telepono ni Trump kun saen siya ngata' na pigpipirit an Ukranyang presidente si Volodymyr Zelenskyy na imbestigaran si Biden. Kan magputok an sudya ki Trump manongod kan saiyang pag'apod asin mga hiro na matago' ini, bagay na ibinuyagyag nin sarong whistleblower, sarong impeachment inquiry kontra ki Trump an binuksan kan U.S. House of Representatives. Si Yovanovitch nagtestigo sa magkapirang bista sa mga House committee katakod kan mga pagsiyasat na ini.

Toltolan

Kategorya:Mga Amerikanong diplomata
Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Armenia
Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Ukranya
Kategorya:Mga Embahador sa Kyrgizstan