Ostrich

{{Automatic taxobox|fossil_range=[[Miocene]]-[[Holocene]], {{fossil range|23|0}}|image=Struthio Diversity.jpg|image_caption=Montage of two living species, from left to right: [[common ostrich]] and [[Somali ostrich]].|type_species=''[[Common ostrich|Struthio camelus]]''|type_species_authority=Linnaeus, 1758|taxon=Struthio|authority=[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758<ref name=Gray>Gray, G.R. (1855)</ref>|subdivision_ranks=Species|subdivision=* ?†''[[Struthio anderssoni|S. anderssoni]]''
* ?†''[[Struthio barbarus|S. barbarus]]''
* ?†''[[Short-toed ostrich|S. chersonensis]]'' <small>Short-toed ostrich</small>
* ?†''[[Struthio epoasticus|S. epoasticus]]''
* ?†''[[Struthio kakesiensis|S. kakesiensis]]''
* ?†''[[Struthio karingarabensis|S. karingarabensis]]''
* †''[[Asian ostrich|S. asiaticus]]'' <small>Asian ostrich</small>
* †''[[Struthio brachydactylus|S. brachydactylus]]''
* †''[[Struthio coppensi|S. coppensi]]''
* †''[[Struthio oldawayi|S. oldawayi]]''
* †''[[Struthio orlovi|S. orlovi]]''
* †''[[Struthio wimani|S. wimani]]''
* ''[[Somali ostrich|S. molybdophanes]]'' <small>Somali ostrich</small>
* ''[[Common ostrich|S. camelus]]'' <small>Common ostrich</small>|synonyms=* †''Autruchon'' <small>Temminick 1840 fide Gray, 1841 (''[[nomen nudum]]'')</small>
* †''Struthiolithus'' <small>Brandt 1873</small>
* †''Megaloscelornis'' <small>Lydekker 1879</small>
* †''Palaeostruthio'' <small>Burchak-Abramovich 1953</small>}}
{| class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)" |[[Ladawan:Ostrich in safari.jpg|thumb|babae na ostrich]][[Ladawan:Farmed Ostrich.JPG|thumb|lalaki na ostrich]]Ostrich<br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: [[Miocene]]-[[Holocene]], <span style="display:inline-block;">23–0&nbsp;[[Megaannum|Ma]]</span> <div style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:13px;">
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:208.07692307692px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,214,123); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));">[[Precambrian|PreꞒ]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,170,114); left:36.892307692308px; width:18.818461538462px;">[[Cambrian|Ꞓ]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,169,138); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;">[[Ordovician|O]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(166,223,197); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;">[[Silurian|S]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(221,150,81); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;">[[Devonian|D]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(63,174,173); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;">[[Carboniferous|C]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(247,88,60); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;">[[Permian|P]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(153,78,150); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.126830769231px;">[[Triassic|T]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,187,231); left:151.86769230769px; width:19.055384615385px;">[[Jurassic|J]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(111,200,107); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;">[[Cretaceous|K]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,161,99); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;">[[Paleogene|<small>Pg</small>]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(254,221,45); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;">[[Neogene|<small>N</small>]]</div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:212.21538461538px; width:7.7846153846154px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:212.21538461538px; width:7.7846153846154px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div>
<div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:213.21538461538px; width:5.7846153846154px; background-color:#6c3;"></div>
</div>
</div></div>
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%" |Montage of two living species, from left to right: [[common ostrich]] and [[Somali ostrich]].
|- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"
|-
! colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)" |[[Taxonomy (biology)|Scientific classification]] <span class="plainlinks" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;">[[File:Red_Pencil_Icon.png|link=Template:Taxonomy/Struthio| e ]]</span>
|-
|Kingdom:
|[[Animal|Animalia]]
|-
|Phylum:
|[[Chordate|Chordata]]
|-
|Class:
|[[Bird|Aves]]
|-
|Order:
|[[Struthionidae|Struthioniformes]]
|-
|Family:
|[[Struthionidae]]
|-
|Genus:
|[[Ostrich|''Struthio'']]<br /><br /><br /><br /><small>[[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], 1758<ref name="Gray">Gray, G.R. (1855)</ref></small>
|- style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)"
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)" |[[Type species]]
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align: center" |''[[Common ostrich|Struthio camelus]]''<br /><br /><br /><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Linnaeus, 1758</div>
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)" |Species
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align: left" |
*  ?†''[[Struthio anderssoni|S. anderssoni]]''
*  ?†''[[Struthio barbarus|S. barbarus]]''
*  ?†''[[Short-toed ostrich|S. chersonensis]]'' <small>Short-toed ostrich</small>
*  ?†''[[Struthio epoasticus|S. epoasticus]]''
*  ?†''[[Struthio kakesiensis|S. kakesiensis]]''
*  ?†''[[Struthio karingarabensis|S. karingarabensis]]''
* †''[[Asian ostrich|S. asiaticus]]'' <small>Asian ostrich</small>
* †''[[Struthio brachydactylus|S. brachydactylus]]''
* †''[[Struthio coppensi|S. coppensi]]''
* †''[[Struthio oldawayi|S. oldawayi]]''
* †''[[Struthio orlovi|S. orlovi]]''
* †''[[Struthio wimani|S. wimani]]''
* ''[[Somali ostrich|S. molybdophanes]]'' <small>Somali ostrich</small>
* ''[[Common ostrich|S. camelus]]'' <small>Common ostrich</small>
|-
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210)" |[[Synonym (taxonomy)|Synonyms]]
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align: left" |
* †''Autruchon'' <small>Temminick 1840 fide Gray, 1841 (''[[nomen nudum]]'')</small>
* †''Struthiolithus'' <small>Brandt 1873</small>
* †''Megaloscelornis'' <small>Lydekker 1879</small>
* †''Palaeostruthio'' <small>Burchak-Abramovich 1953</small>
|}
[[Kategorya:Articles with 'species' microformats]]

Ang '''ostrits''', '''abestrus''', o '''''Struthio camelus''''' (Ingles: ''ostrich'') na sarong klase nin gamgam na dae nakakalupad na hale sa bansa kan Aprika (Africa). ini sana ang nabubuhay na klase kan pamilyang '''Struthionidae''', at ng saring '''''Struthio'''''. Kakaiba man ang itsura kani, na igwang halaba na liog tapos bitis (leeg), tapos nakakadalagan ini sa bilis na 65 km/h (40 mph).

Pinakadakula ini na nabubuhay na gamgam, ang mga abestrus (ostrich) inaataman ini sa dakol na umahan sa buong kiniban. An pangaran na abestrus hale sa tataramon na Griyego para ini sa "kamelyong maya" huli ta sa halabang liog kani.
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
NMontage of two living species, from left to right: common ostrich and Somali ostrich.Scientific classification link=Template:Taxonomy/Struthio| e Kingdom:AnimaliaPhylum:ChordataClass:AvesOrder:StruthioniformesFamily:StruthionidaeGenus:StruthioLinnaeus, 1758Gray, G.R. (1855)Type speciesStruthio camelusLinnaeus, 1758Species  ?†S. anderssoni
  ?†S. barbarus
  ?†S. chersonensis Short-toed ostrich
  ?†S. epoasticus
  ?†S. kakesiensis
  ?†S. karingarabensis
 †S. asiaticus Asian ostrich
 †S. brachydactylus
 †S. coppensi
 †S. oldawayi
 †S. orlovi
 †S. wimani
 S. molybdophanes Somali ostrich
 S. camelus Common ostrichSynonyms †Autruchon Temminick 1840 fide Gray, 1841 (nomen nudum)
 †Struthiolithus Brandt 1873
 †Megaloscelornis Lydekker 1879
 †Palaeostruthio Burchak-Abramovich 1953
Kategorya:Articles with 'species' microformats

Ang ostrits, abestrus, o Struthio camelus (Ingles: ostrich) na sarong klase nin gamgam na dae nakakalupad na hale sa bansa kan Aprika (Africa). ini sana ang nabubuhay na klase kan pamilyang Struthionidae, at ng saring Struthio. Kakaiba man ang itsura kani, na igwang halaba na liog tapos bitis (leeg), tapos nakakadalagan ini sa bilis na 65 km/h (40 mph).

Pinakadakula ini na nabubuhay na gamgam, ang mga abestrus (ostrich) inaataman ini sa dakol na umahan sa buong kiniban. An pangaran na abestrus hale sa tataramon na Griyego para ini sa "kamelyong maya" huli ta sa halabang liog kani.