Hainan
{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See Template:Infobox settlement for additional fields and descriptions -->
| name                     = Hainan
| native_name              = {{lang|zh|海南}}
| settlement_type          = [[Provinces of China|Province]]
| translit_lang1           = Name
| translit_lang1_type      = {{nobold|Chinese}}
| translit_lang1_info      = {{lang|zh|海南省}} ({{transliteration|zh|Hǎinán Shěng}})
| translit_lang1_type1     = {{nobold|[[Hainanese]]}}
| translit_lang1_info1     = ''Hái-nâm-séng''
| translit_lang1_type2     = {{nobold|[[Cantonese]] [[Jyutping]]}}
| translit_lang1_info2     = {{transliteration|yue|{{tone superscript|Hoi2naam4 Saang2}}}}
| translit_lang1_type3     = {{nobold|Abbreviation}}
| translit_lang1_info3     = {{linktext|lang=zh-hans|琼}} ({{transliteration|zh|Qióng}} / ''Khêng'' / {{transliteration|yue|{{tone superscript|King4}}}})
| image_skyline            = 三亚大小洞天景区风光 - panoramio (20).jpg
| image_alt                = 
| image_flag               = 
| image_caption            = Sanya Nanshan Dongtian Park
| image_map                = Hainan in China (+all claims hatched).svg
| mapsize                  = 
| map_alt                  = 
| map_caption              = Location of Hainan within China
| coordinates              = {{coord|19.2|N|109.7|E|type:adm1st|format=dms|display=it}}
| subdivision_type         = Country
| subdivision_name         = China
| named_for                = 
| established_title        = [[Guangnan West Circuit]]
| established_date         = 988
| established_title2       = Hainan Special Administrative Region
| established_date2        = 1944
| established_title3       = [[Battle of Hainan Island|Incorporation into the PRC]]
| established_date3        = 1 May 1950
| established_title4       = Separation from [[Guangdong]]
| established_date4        = 26 April 1988
| seat_type                = Capital<br />{{nobold|and largest city}}
| seat                     = [[Haikou]]
| seat1_type               = 
| seat1                    = 
| parts_type               = Divisions
| parts_style              = para
| p1                       = 4 [[Prefectures of China|prefectures]]
| p2                       = 25 [[Counties of China|counties]]
| p3                       = 218 [[Townships of China|townships]]
| government_type          = [[Provinces of China|Province]]
| governing_body           = Hainan Provincial People's Congress
| leader_title             = [[Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary|CCP Secretary]]
| leader_name              = [[Feng Fei (politician)|Feng Fei]]
| leader_title1            = Congress Chairman
| leader_name1             = [[Feng Fei (politician)|Feng Fei]]
| leader_title2            = [[Governor (China)|Governor]]
| leader_name2             = [[Liu Xiaoming (politician)|Liu Xiaoming]]
| leader_title3            = [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference|CPPCC]] Chairman
| leader_name3             = [[Li Rongcan]]
| area_footnotes           = <ref name=mofcom>{{cite web|title=Doing Business in China – Survey|url=http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/|publisher=Ministry of Commerce – People's Republic of China|access-date=5 August 2013|archive-date=5 August 2013|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130805091244/http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/zt_business/lanmub/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
| area_total_km2           = 35191
| area_rank                = [[List of Chinese administrative divisions by area|28th]]
| elevation_max_m          = 1840
| elevation_max_point      = [[Wuzhi Mountain|Wuzhi Shan]]
| elevation_max_ft         = 
| elevation_max_rank       = 
| elevation_min_m          = 
| elevation_min_point      = 
| elevation_min_ft         = 
| elevation_min_rank       = 
| population_footnotes     = <ref>{{Cite web|date=11 May 2021|title=Communiqué of the Seventh National Population Census (No. 3)|url=http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/PressRelease/202105/t20210510_1817188.html|access-date=11 May 2021|publisher=[[National Bureau of Statistics of China]]}}</ref>
| population_total         = 10,081,232
| population_as_of         = 2020
| population_rank          = [[List of Chinese administrative divisions by population|28th]]
| population_density_km2   = auto
| population_density_rank  = [[List of Chinese administrative divisions by population density|17th]]
| demographics_type1       = Demographics
| demographics1_footnotes  = <!-- for references: use <ref> tags -->
| demographics1_title1     = Ethnic composition
| demographics1_info1      = [[Han Chinese|Han]]: 82.6%<br />[[Li people|Li]]: 15.84%<br />[[Hmong people|Miao]]: 0.82%<br />[[Zhuang people|Zhuang]]: 0.67%
| demographics1_title2     = Languages and dialects
| demographics1_info2      = [[Standard Chinese]], [[Hainanese]], [[Yue Chinese|Yue]], [[Be language|Lingao]], [[Hakka Chinese|Hakka]], [[Hlai language|Hlai]], [[Miao language|Miao]], [[Tsat language|Tsat]]
| iso_code                 = CN-HI
| blank_name_sec1          = [[Gross domestic product|GDP]] <span style="font-weight: normal;">(2021)</span>
| blank_info_sec1          = [[Renminbi|CN¥]]647.52 billion <br /> US$100.39 billion ([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP|31st]])<ref name="chinadaily.com.cn">GDP-2020 is a preliminary data {{cite press release |url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202201/20/WS61e8ca36a310cdd39bc823c1.html |title=China's Hainan sees robust economic growth in 2021 |access-date=4 February 2022}}</ref>
| blank1_name_sec1         = GDP per capita
| blank1_info_sec1         = [[Renminbi|CN¥]]64,230 <br /> US$9,958 ([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by GDP per capita|25th]])
| blank2_name_sec1         = GDP growth
| blank2_info_sec1         = {{increase}} 11.2%
| blank_name_sec2          = [[Human Development Index|HDI]] {{nobold|(2018)}}
| blank_info_sec2          = 0.750<ref name="2013 report">{{cite web|url=http://www.cn.undp.org/content/dam/china/docs/Publications/UNDP-CH-HD-Publication-NHDR_2013_EN_final.pdf|script-title=zh:《2013中国人类发展报告》|year=2013|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]] China|language=zh|access-date=14 May 2014|archive-date=11 June 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140611132435/http://www.cn.undp.org/content/dam/china/docs/Publications/UNDP-CH-HD-Publication-NHDR_2013_EN_final.pdf|url-status=dead}}</ref> (<span style="color:#090;">high</span>) ([[List of Chinese administrative divisions by Human Development Index|19th]])
| website                  = [http://en.hainan.gov.cn/ English] [http://www.hi.gov.cn/ Chinese]
| footnotes                = 
| official_name            = 
}}
{{Infobox islands
| name                            = Hainan Island
| image_name                      = Hainan NASA Terra MODIS 2020-11-13.jpg
| image_caption                   = 
| locator_map                     = 
| native_name                     = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|海南岛}}}}
| native_name_lang                = Chinese
| location                        = [[East Asia]]
| coordinates                     = 
| island_type                     = [[Island]]
| length_km                       = 156
| width_km                        = 170
| area_km2                        = 33,210
| rank                            = 42nd
| highest_mount                   = [[Wuzhi Mountain]]
| elevation_m                     = 1,840
| country                         = People's Republic of China
| country_admin_divisions_title   = [[Provinces of China|Province]]
| country_admin_divisions         = Hainan
| country_largest_city            = [[Haikou]]
| country_largest_city_population = 2,873,358
| country1                          = Republic of China (claimed)
| country1_admin_divisions_title_1   = [[History of the administrative divisions of China (1912–1949)#Administrative divisions published after 1949|Special Administrative Region]]
| country1_admin_divisions_1         = Hainan
| country1_area_km2                 = 
| population                      = c. 8,180,000
| population_as_of                = 
| density_km2                     = 
| ethnic_groups                   = [[Han Chinese|Han]], [[Li Chinese|Li]], [[Hmong people|Miao]], [[Zhuang people|Zhuang]], [[Utsul]]
| footnotes                       = 
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| pic = Hainan (Chinese characters).svg
| piccap = "Hainan" in Chinese characters
| picsize = 125px
| c = {{linktext|海南}}
| p = {{Audio|zh-Hainan.ogg|Hǎinán}}
| w = Hai<sup>3</sup>-nan<sup>2</sup>
| mi = {{IPAc-cmn|h|ai|3|.|n|an|2}}
| j = Hoi<sup>2</sup>-naam<sup>4</sup>
| y = Hói-nàahm
| l = "South of the [[Qiongzhou Strait|Sea (Qiongzhou Strait)]]"
| phfs = Hói-nàm
| poj = Hái-lâm
| buc = Hāi-nàng
| hain = Hái-nâm
| t =
| s = 
| ci = 
| altname =
| bpmf = ㄏㄞˇ ㄋㄢˊ
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
| title = Former names
| altname = Zhuya
| c2 = {{linktext|珠崖}}
| p2 = Zhūyá
| l2 = Pearl Cliffs
| altname3 = Qiongya
| s3 = {{linktext|琼崖}}
| t3 = {{linktext|瓊崖}}
| p3 = Qióngyá
| l3 = Jade Cliffs
| altname4 = Qiongzhou
| s4 = {{linktext|琼州}}
| t4 = {{linktext|瓊州}}
| p4 = Qióngzhou
| l4 = Jade [[Zhou (country subdivision)|Prefecture]]
| c = 
| t = 
| s = 
| p = 
| j = 
| mi = 
| ci = 
}}
An '''Hainan''' ({{IPAc-en|UK|h|ai|'|n|ae|n}}, {{IPAc-en|US|-|n|ɑː|n}};<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia|url=http://www.lexico.com/definition/Hainan|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210519015411/https://www.lexico.com/definition/Hainan|url-status=dead|archive-date=19 May 2021|title=Hainan|dictionary=[[Lexico]] UK English Dictionary|publisher=[[Oxford University Press]]}}</ref> <!-- details in infobox -->{{zh|s={{Audio|Hainan.ogg|海南|help=no}}}}) iyo an pinakasadit asin pinakahabagatan na [[Probinsya kan Tsina|probinsya]] kan [[Tsina|People's Republic of China]] (PRC),<!--do not change to short form due to acronym being used later--> kompwesto kan manlaenlaen na mga isla sa [[Dagat Habagatan na Tsina]]. An {{nowrap|'''Hainan Island'''}}, an pinakadakula asin pinakamatawong [[Lista kan mga isla kan Tsina|isla kan Tsina]],<ref group="note">The [[island of Taiwan]], which is slightly larger, is claimed but not controlled by the PRC. It is instead controlled by the [[Taiwan|Republic of China]], a ''[[de facto]]'' separate country.</ref> kompwesto kan mahiwas na mayorya (97%) kan probinsya. An ngaran nangangahulogan na "habagatan kan dagat", nagpapabanaag kan posisyon kan isla sa habagatan kan [[Qiongzhou Strait]], na nagsisiblag kaiyan sa [[Leizhou Peninsula]] asin sa kadagaan kan Tsina.

== Toltolan ==
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An Hainan (, ; ) iyo an pinakasadit asin pinakahabagatan na probinsya kan People's Republic of China (PRC), kompwesto kan manlaenlaen na mga isla sa Dagat Habagatan na Tsina. An , an pinakadakula asin pinakamatawong isla kan Tsina,The island of Taiwan, which is slightly larger, is claimed but not controlled by the PRC. It is instead controlled by the Republic of China, a de facto separate country. kompwesto kan mahiwas na mayorya (97%) kan probinsya. An ngaran nangangahulogan na "habagatan kan dagat", nagpapabanaag kan posisyon kan isla sa habagatan kan Qiongzhou Strait, na nagsisiblag kaiyan sa Leizhou Peninsula asin sa kadagaan kan Tsina.

 Toltolan