Mother Lü
{{Infobox tawo|name=Mother Lü|native_name=呂母|native_name_lang=zh|birth_date=unknown|death_date=18 AD|monuments=|nationality=[[Xin dynasty|Xin China]]|other_names=|known_for=first female rebel leader in Chinese history|children=Lü Yu}}

'''Si Mother Lü''' ({{zh|t=呂母|p='''Lǚ Mǔ'''}}; nagadan 18 AD) sarong rebeldeng lider kontra sa [[:en:Xin_dynasty|Xin dynasty]]<nowiki/>nin Tsina. Nagpoon siya nin sarong mapesteng rebelyon pakatapos na an saiyang aki gadanon kan gobyerno huli sa sadit na pag'abuso, asin nagin pinakaenot na babaeng lider rebelde sa historya nin Intsik. Pagkagadan niya sa helang, an mga parasunod niya nagin mayor na pwersa kan rebelyon sa [[:en:Red_Eyebrows|Red Eyebrows]]<nowiki/>na nagkaigwa nin dakulang papel sa pagbagsak kan dinastiyang Xin asin pagbabalik kan [[:en:Han_dynasty|an dynasty]] ni [[:en:Emperor_Guangwu_of_Han|Liu Xiu]]

== Pinaghalean ==
Si Nanay Lü namundag durante kan [[:en:Han_dynasty#Western_Han|Western Han dynasty]]<nowiki/>sa Tsina. Kan 9 AD, an pamayong ministro na si <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Mang" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Wang Mang" class="cx-link" data-linkid="56">Wang Mang</a> iyo an nag'ama sa trono kan emperador asin pigproklama niya an sadiri bilang Emperador kan[[:en:Xin_dynasty|Xin dynasty]].. Si Wang nagimplementar nin nagkakapirang polisya na kinontrata kan mayaman na grupo nin mga parasakop. An tension sa ekonomiya dahelan kan pagbaha kan Salog Yellow orog pang nagpaluya sa pagigin lehitimo kan saiyang pamamahala.<ref name="Rodriguez2007">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RXsBJzA61lcC&pg=PA420|title=Encyclopedia of Slave Resistance and Rebellion|last=Rodriguez|first=Junius P.|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|year=2007|isbn=978-0-313-33273-9|page=420}}</ref>

Si Mother Lü nag-istar sa [[:en:Haiqu_County|Haiqu County]]({{Lang|zh-Hant|海曲縣}}),[[:en:Langya_Commandery|Langya Commandery]] ({{Lang|zh-Hant|琅邪郡}}), sa presenteng <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rizhao" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Rizhao" class="cx-link" data-linkid="64">Rizhao</a>, probinsya nin <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shandong" rel="mw:ExtLink" title="Shandong" class="cx-link" data-linkid="65">Shandong</a>. Mayamanon an saiyang pamilya, na nagkakantidad nin minilyon na sinsilyo segun sa ''Libro kan Nahuring Han''.<ref name="Lin">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}</ref><ref name="Fan2">{{cite web|script-title=zh:劉玄劉盆子列傳|trans-title=Biographies of Liu Xuan and Liu Penzi|author=Fan Ye|author-link=Fan Ye (historian)|url=http://ctext.org/hou-han-shu/liu-xuan-liu-pen-zi-lie-zhuan/|work=[[Book of the Later Han]]|accessdate=5 May 2014|language=Chinese}}</ref>

== Rebelyon ==
Kan 14 AD, an aki niyang si Lü Yu ({{Lang|zh-Hant|呂育}}), na naglingkod sa gobyerno kan Haiqu County, ginadan kan kagahonistang distrito para sa sarong menor de edad na pagigin inosente.<ref name="Lin">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFLin2003">Lin, Jianming (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ ''History of Qin and Han''] (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p.&nbsp;681. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Espesyal:BookSources/978-04226-1.|<bdi>978-7-208-04226-1</bdi>]].</cite>
[[Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)]]</ref> Tanganing ipamalos an saiyang kagadanan, nagpakana si Nanay Lü nin rebelyon, na ginagamit an kayamanan nia tanganing makaresibe nin pobreng mga paraoma asin magbakal nin armas saka suplay. <ref name="Lin2">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}</ref>Dai nahaloy, nag - ataman siya nin hukbo na may nagkapirang ribong tawo hali sa sarong namamanwaan na dai pa kontento sa gobyerno.<ref name="Lin3">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}</ref> Si Inang Lü pig'asumir an titulo kan heneral asin iyo an namoon sa pwersa niyang rebelde na mapatalsik an kabisera kan Haiqu County. Pagkatapos na makaptan an kamu'tan sa distrito, pinugotan niya ini[1] asin ipig-atang an saiyang payo sa lulubngan kan aki kaini.<ref name="Lin4">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}</ref><ref name="Hinsch20102">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0ayHkR_fs24C&pg=PA102|title=Women in Early Imperial China|last=Hinsch|first=Bret|date=16 August 2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=978-0-7425-6824-2|page=102}}</ref>

== Kagadanan asin pamana ==
An kapangganahan ni Mother Lü nagpasabong sa dakol na tawo sa bilog na nasyon na magrebelde tumang sa pamamahala ni Wang Mang, asin an saiya mismong puersa marikas na nag - oswag sagkod sa manampulong ribong soldados, alagad dai nahaloy nagadan sia huli sa helang kan 18 AD.<ref name="Lin">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFLin2003">Lin, Jianming (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ ''History of Qin and Han''] (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p.&nbsp;681. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Espesyal:BookSources/978-04226-1.|<bdi>978-7-208-04226-1</bdi>]].</cite>
[[Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)]]</ref>

Pagkagadan niya, kadaklan sa mga parasunod ni Lü nag'ayon sa pwersang sina [[Fan Chong|Fan Ching]], saro pang taga- Langya na nagrebelde sa [[:en:Ju_County|Ju County]] ikan 18.<ref name="Lin">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFLin2003">Lin, Jianming (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ ''History of Qin and Han''] (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p.&nbsp;681. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Espesyal:BookSources/978-04226-1.|<bdi>978-7-208-04226-1</bdi>]].</cite>
[[Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)]]</ref> An pinagsarong hukbo namidbid bilang an Red Eyebrows, na saro sa duwang nangengenot na rebeldeng puwersa na mabagsak kan rehimen ni Wang Mangg.[1]<ref name="Hinsch2010">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0ayHkR_fs24C&pg=PA102|title=Women in Early Imperial China|last=Hinsch|first=Bret|date=16 August 2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=978-0-7425-6824-2|page=102}}</ref>

An mga historyador tinatawan nin kredito si Inang Lü sa pagpoon kan biglang pag - abot nin rebelyon na nagbunga kan pagbagsak kan dinastiyang Xin asin pagbalik liwat kan Dinastiyang Han ni [[:en:Liu_Xiu|Liu Xiu]](Emperor Guangwu), an enot na emperador kan Eastern Haen.<ref name="Lin">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}<cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFLin2003">Lin, Jianming (2003). [https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ ''History of Qin and Han''] (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p.&nbsp;681. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Espesyal:BookSources/978-04226-1.|<bdi>978-7-208-04226-1</bdi>]].</cite>
[[Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)]]</ref><ref name="Hinsch2010">{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0ayHkR_fs24C&pg=PA102|title=Women in Early Imperial China|last=Hinsch|first=Bret|date=16 August 2010|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|isbn=978-0-7425-6824-2|page=102}}<cite class="citation book cs1" data-ve-ignore="true" id="CITEREFHinsch2010">Hinsch, Bret (16 August 2010). [https://books.google.com/books?id=0ayHkR_fs24C&pg=PA102 ''Women in Early Imperial China'']. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p.&nbsp;102. [[ISBN (identifier)|ISBN]]&nbsp;[[Espesyal:Bookources/d-7425-624-2|<bdi>978-0-7425-6824-2</bdi>]].</cite></ref> Siya an inot na babaeng lider nin rebelde na nakarekord sa kasaysayan kan Intsik.[1]<ref name="Lin5">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oXF3QgAACAAJ|title=History of Qin and Han|last=Lin|first=Jianming|date=2003|publisher=Shanghai People's Publishing House|isbn=978-7-208-04226-1|page=681|language=Chinese}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|script-title=zh:中国古代十大巾帼英雄—吕母|trans-title=Ten ancient Chinese heroines—Mother Lü|url=http://history.gmw.cn/2013-06/25/content_8012755.htm|publisher=Guangming Daily|accessdate=2014-05-07|language=Chinese|date=2013-06-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140508043110/http://history.gmw.cn/2013-06/25/content_8012755.htm|archive-date=2014-05-08|url-status=dead}}</ref>

== Mga toltolan ==
<references />
{{Tamboan}}
Si Mother Lü (; nagadan 18 AD) sarong rebeldeng lider kontra sa Xin dynastynin Tsina. Nagpoon siya nin sarong mapesteng rebelyon pakatapos na an saiyang aki gadanon kan gobyerno huli sa sadit na pag'abuso, asin nagin pinakaenot na babaeng lider rebelde sa historya nin Intsik. Pagkagadan niya sa helang, an mga parasunod niya nagin mayor na pwersa kan rebelyon sa Red Eyebrowsna nagkaigwa nin dakulang papel sa pagbagsak kan dinastiyang Xin asin pagbabalik kan an dynasty ni Liu Xiu

 Pinaghalean 
Si Nanay Lü namundag durante kan Western Han dynastysa Tsina. Kan 9 AD, an pamayong ministro na si Wang Mang iyo an nag'ama sa trono kan emperador asin pigproklama niya an sadiri bilang Emperador kanXin dynasty.. Si Wang nagimplementar nin nagkakapirang polisya na kinontrata kan mayaman na grupo nin mga parasakop. An tension sa ekonomiya dahelan kan pagbaha kan Salog Yellow orog pang nagpaluya sa pagigin lehitimo kan saiyang pamamahala.

Si Mother Lü nag-istar sa Haiqu County(),Langya Commandery (), sa presenteng Rizhao, probinsya nin Shandong. Mayamanon an saiyang pamilya, na nagkakantidad nin minilyon na sinsilyo segun sa Libro kan Nahuring Han.

 Rebelyon 
Kan 14 AD, an aki niyang si Lü Yu (), na naglingkod sa gobyerno kan Haiqu County, ginadan kan kagahonistang distrito para sa sarong menor de edad na pagigin inosente.Lin, Jianming (2003). History of Qin and Han (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p. 681. ISBN 978-7-208-04226-1.
Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh) Tanganing ipamalos an saiyang kagadanan, nagpakana si Nanay Lü nin rebelyon, na ginagamit an kayamanan nia tanganing makaresibe nin pobreng mga paraoma asin magbakal nin armas saka suplay. Dai nahaloy, nag - ataman siya nin hukbo na may nagkapirang ribong tawo hali sa sarong namamanwaan na dai pa kontento sa gobyerno. Si Inang Lü pig'asumir an titulo kan heneral asin iyo an namoon sa pwersa niyang rebelde na mapatalsik an kabisera kan Haiqu County. Pagkatapos na makaptan an kamu'tan sa distrito, pinugotan niya ini[1] asin ipig-atang an saiyang payo sa lulubngan kan aki kaini.

 Kagadanan asin pamana 
An kapangganahan ni Mother Lü nagpasabong sa dakol na tawo sa bilog na nasyon na magrebelde tumang sa pamamahala ni Wang Mang, asin an saiya mismong puersa marikas na nag - oswag sagkod sa manampulong ribong soldados, alagad dai nahaloy nagadan sia huli sa helang kan 18 AD.Lin, Jianming (2003). History of Qin and Han (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p. 681. ISBN 978-7-208-04226-1.
Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)

Pagkagadan niya, kadaklan sa mga parasunod ni Lü nag'ayon sa pwersang sina Fan Ching, saro pang taga- Langya na nagrebelde sa Ju County ikan 18.Lin, Jianming (2003). History of Qin and Han (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p. 681. ISBN 978-7-208-04226-1.
Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh) An pinagsarong hukbo namidbid bilang an Red Eyebrows, na saro sa duwang nangengenot na rebeldeng puwersa na mabagsak kan rehimen ni Wang Mangg.[1]

An mga historyador tinatawan nin kredito si Inang Lü sa pagpoon kan biglang pag - abot nin rebelyon na nagbunga kan pagbagsak kan dinastiyang Xin asin pagbalik liwat kan Dinastiyang Han ni Liu Xiu(Emperor Guangwu), an enot na emperador kan Eastern Haen.Lin, Jianming (2003). History of Qin and Han (in Chinese). Shanghai People's Publishing House. p. 681. ISBN 978-7-208-04226-1.
Category:CS1 Chinese-language sources (zh)Hinsch, Bret (16 August 2010). Women in Early Imperial China. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 102. ISBN 978-0-7425-6824-2. Siya an inot na babaeng lider nin rebelde na nakarekord sa kasaysayan kan Intsik.[1]

 Mga toltolan