Hadeng Abdul-Aziz
[[Ladawan:Ibn Saud.png|right|thumb|180px|Si Hadeng Abdul-Aziz]]
[[File:Al saud abdulrahman al faisal.jpg|right|thumb|180px|Si [[Abdul Rahman bin Faisal]], ama ni Ibn Saud]]
Si '''Hadeng Abdul-Aziz''' nin [[Arabya Saudita]] (namundag [[Enero 15]], [[1876]] - [[Nobyembre 9]], [[1953]]) (Arabo: عبد العزيز آل سعود) iyo an kaenot-enoteng hade kan Ika-3ng Estado nin Saudi na mas bisto sa apod na [[Arabya Saudita]]. An komun na arapodan saiya '''Ibn Saud'''. 

Kan taon 1902, nasakop niya giraray an [[Riyadh]] na dating ginikanan na siyudad kan saiyang pamilya. Dangan napapusog niya an kontrol sa banwang [[Najd]] kan 1922. Kan taon 1932, nabilog niya na asin napundar an saiyang nasyon sa pangaran na Arabya Saudita. Bilang hade, kan taon 1938, siya an namoon sa pagdiskubre kan petroleo asin ini na an pinùnan kan mahiwas, lakopan asin puga-pugang pagexploitar nin asayte sa saiyang nasyon pakatapos sana kan Ika-2ng Gerang Pangkinaban. Dakulon siyang aki asin gabos na nagsurunod na mga hade sa Arabya Saudita saiya guminikan.

== Pamilya asin mga Agom ==

An bilang kan mga aki ni Ibn Saud daing nakakaaram na gayo. Sarong masasarigan nagsasabi na igwa siyang 37 aking lalaki. An bilang kan saiyang mga agom tinatayang 22 gabos. <ref>http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/templateC05.php?CID=2526</ref>



# '''Prinsesa Wadha bint Muhammad Al-Hazzam'''
## [[Turki kan Najd|Turki]] (I) (1900–1919)
## [[Saud kan Saudi Arabia|Saud]] (Enero 12, 1902 - Pebrero 23, 1969)
## Nura
## Munira
# '''Prinsesa Tarfah bint Abdullah Al-Abdul-Wahab'''
## Khaled (I) (namundag, 1903, nagadan sa pagkaomboy)
## [[Faisal kan Saudi Arabia|Faisal]] (Abril 1906 - Marso 25, 1975)
## Saad (I) (1914–1919)
## Anud (namundag, 1917)
# '''Prinsesa Lulua bint Salih Al-Dakhil'''
## Fahd (I) (1905–1919)
# '''Prinsesa Jauhara bint Musaid Al Saud'''
## [[Muhammad bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud|Muhammad]] (1910–1988)
## [[Khalid nin Saudi Arabia|Khalid]] (II) (1913 - 13 June 1982)
# '''Prinsesa Lajah bint Khalid bin Hithlayn'''
## Sara (1916 - Hunyo 2000)
# '''Prinsesa Bazza I'''
## Nasser (1919–1984)
# '''Prinsesa Jawhara bint Saad bin Abdul-Muhsin al-Sudairi'''
## Saad (II) (1920–1993)
## [[Musa'id bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud|Musa'id]] (namundag, 1923)
## Abdul-Mohsin (1925–1985)
## [[Al-Bandari bint Abdulaziz|Al-Bandari]] (1928–2008)<ref name=embassy>{{cite news |first= |last= |title=Princess Al-Bandari passes away in Riyadh |url=http://www.saudiembassy.net/2008News/News/NewsDetail.asp?cIndex=7725 |work=[[Diplomatic missions of Saudi Arabia|Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia, Washington D.C.]] |publisher= |date=2008-03-08 |accessdate=2008-04-07 |archivedate=2009-02-21 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090221024259/http://www.saudiembassy.net/2008News/News/NewsDetail.asp?cIndex=7725 }}</ref>
#'''Prinsesa [[Hassa bint Ahmad al-Sudairi]]''' <br /> (an mga aki inaapod na  "[[Sudairi Seven]]")
##[[Fahd kan Saudi Arabia|Fahd]] (II)  (1920 - Agosto 1 2005); nagtukaw, 1982–2005
##[[Sultan bin Abdul Aziz|Sultan]] (namundag, 1928); presenteng crown prince
##[[Luluwah bint Abdul-Aziz Al Saud|Luluwah]] (ca 1928 - 2008)<ref name=SPA>{{cite news |first=|last=|title=Prinsesa Luluwah bint Abdulaziz passed away |url=http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=591029|accessdate=2008}}</ref>
##[[Abd al-Rahman bin Abdul Aziz|Abdul-Rahman]] (namundag, 1931)
##[[Nayef bin Abdul Aziz|Naif]] (namundag, 1933);presenteng pangaduwang crown prince
##[[Prinsipe Turki the Sudairi|Turki]] (II) (namundag, 1934)
##[[Salman bin Abdul Aziz|Salman]] (namundag, 1936)
##[[Ahmed bin Abdul Aziz|Ahmed]] (namundag, 1942)
##Jawaher
##Lateefa
##Al-Jawhara
##Moudhi (hubin nagadan)
##Felwa (hubin nagadan)
#'''Prinsesa Shahida'''
##Mansur (1922 - Mayo 2 1951)
##[[Mishaal bin Abdul Aziz|Mishaal]] (namundag, 1926)
##Qumasha (namundag, 1927)
##[[Mutaib bin Abdul Aziz|Mutaib]] (namundag, 1931)
#'''Prinsesa [[Fahda bint Asi al-Shuraim|Fahda]]'''
##''' [[Abdullah of Saudi Arabia|Abdullah]]'''  (namundag, Agosto 1922); presenteng hade, poon pa kan 2005
##Nuf
##[[Seeta bint Abdul Aziz bin Abdul Rahman Al-Saud|Seeta]] (c. 1930 – Abril 13, 2011)
#'''Prinsesa Bazza''' (an ika-2 agom nagngangaran Bazza)
##[[Bandar bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud|Bandar]] (namundag, 1923)
##[[Fawwaz bin Abdul Aziz|Fawwaz]] (1934–2008)
##Mishari (1932 - Mayo 23 2000)
#'''Prinsesa Haya bint Sa'ad al-Sudairy''' (1913 - Abril 18 2003)
##  Badr (I) (1931–1932)
##[[Badr bin Abdul Aziz|Badr]] (II)  (namundag, 1933)
##Huzza (1951-Hulyo 2000)
##Abdulillah (namundag, 1935)
##[[Abdul Majeed bin Abdul Aziz|Abdul-Majeed]] (1943–2007)
##Nura   (namundag, 1930)
##Mishail
##Zubri
#'''Prinsesa Munaiyir''' (nagadan Desyembre 1991, nagpanganan sa pangadye si King Fahd <ref name="saudcommerce">Sabri, Sharaf. The House of Saud in Commerce: a Study of Royal Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia. New Delhi: I.S. Publications, 2001. Print.</ref>)
##Talal (I) (1930–1931)
##[[Talal bin Abdul Aziz al-Saud|Talal]] (II) (namundag, 1932) <ref name="saudcommerce"/>
##[[Nawwaf bin Abdul Aziz|Nawwaf]] (born 1933) <ref name="saudcommerce"/>
##Madawi <ref name="saudcommerce"/>
#'''Prinsesa Mudhi'''
##[[Sultana bint Abdulaziz Al-Saud|Sultana]] (ca. 1928 - 7 July 2008) <ref>{{cite news|first=|last=|title=Death of Prinsesa Sultanah|url=http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=571861|accessdate=2008-07-18|archivedate=2015-09-24|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924104216/http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=571861}}</ref>
##[[Haya bint Abdul-Aziz Al Saud|Haya]] (ca. 1929- Nonyembre 2009) <ref>{{cite news|first=|last=|title=|url=http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=715354|accessdate=2009-11-08|archivedate=2011-07-16|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716155405/http://www.spa.gov.sa/English/details.php?id=715354}}</ref>
##Majid (II) (Oktobre 1938 - Abril 12 2003)
##[[Sattam bin Abdul Aziz|Sattam]] (namundag, Enero 21 1941)
#'''Prinsesa Nouf bint al-Shalan'''
##Thamir (1937 - Hunyo 27 1959)
##Mamduh (namundag, 1941)
##Mashhur (namundag, 1942)
#'''Prinsesa Saida al-Yamaniyah'''
##Hidhlul (namundag, 1941)
#'''Prinsesa Khadra'''
#'''Prinsesa Baraka al-Yamaniyah'''
##[[Muqran bin Abdul Aziz Al Saud|Muqrin]] (namundag, Septyembre 15 1945)
#'''Prinsesa Futayma'''
##Hamoud (1947–1994)
#Sa ki Dai Bistong Ina
##Shaikha  (namundag, 1922)
##Majed (I)(1934–1940)
##Abdul-Saleem (1941–1942)
##Jiluwi (I)(1942–1944)
##Jiluwi (II) (1952-1952) Pinakanguhod ni Ibn Saud, nagadan sa pagka'omboy.

== Mga hehelingan ==

* [http://www.ibnsaud.info/ King Abdulaziz bin Saud (Ibn Saud) website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110408150845/http://www.ibnsaud.info/ |date=2011-04-08 }}
* Michael Oren, "Power, Faith and Fantasy: The United States in the Middle East, 1776 to the Present" (Norton, 2007).
* [http://www.almoarekhsaudi.com/?p=76#] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009115542/http://www.almoarekhsaudi.com/?p=76 |date=2011-10-09 }} The Saudi Historian Net- Archive Home of King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, founder of the Kingdom.
* [http://www.almoarekhsaudi.com/?p=174] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110707120059/http://www.almoarekhsaudi.com/?p=174 |date=2011-07-07 }} The Saudi Historian Net- The historical strong ties between King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, founder of the Kingdom and Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, ruler of Ajloun Emirate.
* [http://www.noonptm.com//modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=951] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110911013106/http://www.noonptm.com//modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=951 |date=2011-09-11 }} The Egyptian Magazine "Noon", Cairo- Egypt- History of Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai with King Abdul Aziz Al Saud, an article that was published by the American Writer Mr. Muneer Husainy & the Saudi Historian Mr. Khalid Al-Sudairy.This article was published at 27 November 2009.
* [http://anntv.tv/new/showsubject.aspx?id=17145] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811132850/http://anntv.tv/new/showsubject.aspx?id=17145 |date=2011-08-11 }} Arab News Network, London- United Kingdom- The political relationship between Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, and Saudi Arabia.
* [http://www.asharqalarabi.org.uk/ruiah/b-sharq-115.htm] The Arab Orient Center for Strategic and civilization studies London, United Kingdom- The political relationship between Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai and Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam.
* DeGaury, Gerald. ''
* DeNovo, John A. ''American Interests and Policies in the Middle East 1900-1939'' University of Minnesota Press, 1963.
* Eddy, William A. ''FDR Meets Ibn Saud''. New York: American Friends of the Middle East, Inc., 1954.
* Iqbal, Dr. Sheikh Mohammad. ''Emergence of Saudi Arabia'' (A Political Study of Malik Abd al-Aziz ibn Saud 1901-1953). Srinagar, Kashmir: Saudiyah Publishers, 1977.
* {{cite book|last=Lacey|first=Robert|title=The Kingdom|year=1982|publisher=Harcourt Brace Jovanovich|isbn=0151472602|location=New York|ref=harv}}
* Long, David. ''Saudi Arabia'' Sage Publications, 1976.
* Miller, Aaron David. ''Search for Security: Saudi Arabian Oil and American Foreign Policy, 1939-1949''. University of North Carolina Press, 1980.
* [[:File:A historical document that was issued at 28th of March 28, 1938 which proved the political asylum of Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, and followers at 1937 to King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud and shows the start of Ajloun revolution.JPEG]]Alsabah- Formal Egyption magazine, Rashed Al Khuzai article .. published in Cairo at 29/3/1938.
* [http://alrai.com/pages.php?news_id=284850] Alrai- Formal Jordanian news paper, Rashed Al Khuzai .. Home of the men and militants in the nation issued at 27/7/2009.
* [http://althawra1965.com/index.php?open=detail&id=3259] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402121145/http://althawra1965.com/index.php?open=detail&id=3259 |date=2015-04-02 }} Althawra News-The Official Website of the Palestinian National Authority (Fath Movement)- Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam and Prince Rashed Al Khuzai role in the Palestinian revolution at 1935- All rights reserved for Althawra1965.com.
*{{cite book| first=Francis R.|last=Nicosia| authorlink=| coauthors=| series=| title=The Third Reich and the Palestine Question | publisher=I. B. Taurus & Co. Ltd. | location=London| year=1985| origdate=| pages=190 |isbn=1-85041-010-1}}
* James Parry, ''[http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/199901/a.man.for.our.century.htm#the.first.and.second.saudi.states A Man for our Century''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080607093721/http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/199901/a.man.for.our.century.htm#the.first.and.second.saudi.states |date=2008-06-07 }}, Saudi Aramco World, January/February 1999, p4-11
* Philby, H. St. J. B. ''Saudi Arabia'' 1955.
* Rentz, George. "Wahhabism and Saudi Arabia". in Derek Hopwood, ed., ''The Arabian Peninsula: Society and Politics'' 1972.
* [[Amin al-Rihani|Rihani, Ameen]]. ''Ibn Sa'oud of Arabia''. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin Company, 1928.
* Sanger, Richard H. ''The Arabian Peninsula'' Cornell University Press, 1954.
* [[Benjamin Shwadran]], ''The Middle East, Oil and the Great Powers'', 3rd ed. (1973)
* Troeller, Gary. ''The Birth of Saudi Arabia:Britain and the Rise of the House of Sa'ud''. London: Frank Cass, 1976.
* Twitchell, Karl S. ''Saudi Arabia'' Princeton University Press, 1958.
* Van der D. Meulen; ''The Wells of Ibn Saud''. London: John Murray, 1957.




== Mga panluwas na takod ==
*{{cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,761578,00.html|title=Semitic Friends.|work=[[Time Magazine]]|date=3 July 1939|accessdate=29 July 2009|archive-date=14 December 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081214190334/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,761578,00.html|dead-url=yes}}
*{{cite web|url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,765635,00.html|title=The Battle Joins.|work=Time Magazine|date=26 May 1941|accessdate=25 July 2009|archive-date=22 May 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100522053239/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,765635,00.html|dead-url=yes}}

== Toltolan ==
{{reflist}}
right|thumb|180px|Si Abdul Rahman bin Faisal, ama ni Ibn Saud
Si Hadeng Abdul-Aziz nin Arabya Saudita (namundag Enero 15, 1876 - Nobyembre 9, 1953) (Arabo: عبد العزيز آل سعود) iyo an kaenot-enoteng hade kan Ika-3ng Estado nin Saudi na mas bisto sa apod na Arabya Saudita. An komun na arapodan saiya Ibn Saud. 

Kan taon 1902, nasakop niya giraray an Riyadh na dating ginikanan na siyudad kan saiyang pamilya. Dangan napapusog niya an kontrol sa banwang Najd kan 1922. Kan taon 1932, nabilog niya na asin napundar an saiyang nasyon sa pangaran na Arabya Saudita. Bilang hade, kan taon 1938, siya an namoon sa pagdiskubre kan petroleo asin ini na an pinùnan kan mahiwas, lakopan asin puga-pugang pagexploitar nin asayte sa saiyang nasyon pakatapos sana kan Ika-2ng Gerang Pangkinaban. Dakulon siyang aki asin gabos na nagsurunod na mga hade sa Arabya Saudita saiya guminikan.

 Pamilya asin mga Agom 

An bilang kan mga aki ni Ibn Saud daing nakakaaram na gayo. Sarong masasarigan nagsasabi na igwa siyang 37 aking lalaki. An bilang kan saiyang mga agom tinatayang 22 gabos. http://www.washingtoninstitute.org/templateC05.php?CID=2526

 Prinsesa Wadha bint Muhammad Al-Hazzam
 Turki (I) (1900–1919)
 Saud (Enero 12, 1902 - Pebrero 23, 1969)
 Nura
 Munira
 Prinsesa Tarfah bint Abdullah Al-Abdul-Wahab
 Khaled (I) (namundag, 1903, nagadan sa pagkaomboy)
 Faisal (Abril 1906 - Marso 25, 1975)
 Saad (I) (1914–1919)
 Anud (namundag, 1917)
 Prinsesa Lulua bint Salih Al-Dakhil
 Fahd (I) (1905–1919)
 Prinsesa Jauhara bint Musaid Al Saud
 Muhammad (1910–1988)
 Khalid (II) (1913 - 13 June 1982)
 Prinsesa Lajah bint Khalid bin Hithlayn
 Sara (1916 - Hunyo 2000)
 Prinsesa Bazza I
 Nasser (1919–1984)
 Prinsesa Jawhara bint Saad bin Abdul-Muhsin al-Sudairi
 Saad (II) (1920–1993)
 Musa'id (namundag, 1923)
 Abdul-Mohsin (1925–1985)
 Al-Bandari (1928–2008)
Prinsesa Hassa bint Ahmad al-Sudairi  (an mga aki inaapod na  "Sudairi Seven")
Fahd (II)  (1920 - Agosto 1 2005); nagtukaw, 1982–2005
Sultan (namundag, 1928); presenteng crown prince
Luluwah (ca 1928 - 2008)
Abdul-Rahman (namundag, 1931)
Naif (namundag, 1933);presenteng pangaduwang crown prince
Turki (II) (namundag, 1934)
Salman (namundag, 1936)
Ahmed (namundag, 1942)
Jawaher
Lateefa
Al-Jawhara
Moudhi (hubin nagadan)
Felwa (hubin nagadan)
Prinsesa Shahida
Mansur (1922 - Mayo 2 1951)
Mishaal (namundag, 1926)
Qumasha (namundag, 1927)
Mutaib (namundag, 1931)
Prinsesa Fahda
 Abdullah  (namundag, Agosto 1922); presenteng hade, poon pa kan 2005
Nuf
Seeta (c. 1930 – Abril 13, 2011)
Prinsesa Bazza (an ika-2 agom nagngangaran Bazza)
Bandar (namundag, 1923)
Fawwaz (1934–2008)
Mishari (1932 - Mayo 23 2000)
Prinsesa Haya bint Sa'ad al-Sudairy (1913 - Abril 18 2003)
  Badr (I) (1931–1932)
Badr (II)  (namundag, 1933)
Huzza (1951-Hulyo 2000)
Abdulillah (namundag, 1935)
Abdul-Majeed (1943–2007)
Nura   (namundag, 1930)
Mishail
Zubri
Prinsesa Munaiyir (nagadan Desyembre 1991, nagpanganan sa pangadye si King Fahd Sabri, Sharaf. The House of Saud in Commerce: a Study of Royal Entrepreneurship in Saudi Arabia. New Delhi: I.S. Publications, 2001. Print.)
Talal (I) (1930–1931)
Talal (II) (namundag, 1932) 
Nawwaf (born 1933) 
Madawi 
Prinsesa Mudhi
Sultana (ca. 1928 - 7 July 2008) 
Haya (ca. 1929- Nonyembre 2009) 
Majid (II) (Oktobre 1938 - Abril 12 2003)
Sattam (namundag, Enero 21 1941)
Prinsesa Nouf bint al-Shalan
Thamir (1937 - Hunyo 27 1959)
Mamduh (namundag, 1941)
Mashhur (namundag, 1942)
Prinsesa Saida al-Yamaniyah
Hidhlul (namundag, 1941)
Prinsesa Khadra
Prinsesa Baraka al-Yamaniyah
Muqrin (namundag, Septyembre 15 1945)
Prinsesa Futayma
Hamoud (1947–1994)
Sa ki Dai Bistong Ina
Shaikha  (namundag, 1922)
Majed (I)(1934–1940)
Abdul-Saleem (1941–1942)
Jiluwi (I)(1942–1944)
Jiluwi (II) (1952-1952) Pinakanguhod ni Ibn Saud, nagadan sa pagka'omboy.

 Mga hehelingan 

 King Abdulaziz bin Saud (Ibn Saud) website 
 Michael Oren, "Power, Faith and Fantasy: The United States in the Middle East, 1776 to the Present" (Norton, 2007).
   The Saudi Historian Net- Archive Home of King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, founder of the Kingdom.
   The Saudi Historian Net- The historical strong ties between King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud, founder of the Kingdom and Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, ruler of Ajloun Emirate.
   The Egyptian Magazine "Noon", Cairo- Egypt- History of Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai with King Abdul Aziz Al Saud, an article that was published by the American Writer Mr. Muneer Husainy & the Saudi Historian Mr. Khalid Al-Sudairy.This article was published at 27 November 2009.
   Arab News Network, London- United Kingdom- The political relationship between Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam, and Saudi Arabia.
  The Arab Orient Center for Strategic and civilization studies London, United Kingdom- The political relationship between Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai and Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam.
 DeGaury, Gerald.  DeNovo, John A. American Interests and Policies in the Middle East 1900-1939 University of Minnesota Press, 1963.
 Eddy, William A. FDR Meets Ibn Saud. New York: American Friends of the Middle East, Inc., 1954.
 Iqbal, Dr. Sheikh Mohammad. Emergence of Saudi Arabia (A Political Study of Malik Abd al-Aziz ibn Saud 1901-1953). Srinagar, Kashmir: Saudiyah Publishers, 1977.
 
 Long, David. Saudi Arabia Sage Publications, 1976.
 Miller, Aaron David. Search for Security: Saudi Arabian Oil and American Foreign Policy, 1939-1949. University of North Carolina Press, 1980.
 :File:A historical document that was issued at 28th of March 28, 1938 which proved the political asylum of Prince Rashed Al-Khuzai, and followers at 1937 to King Abdul-Aziz Al Saud and shows the start of Ajloun revolution.JPEGAlsabah- Formal Egyption magazine, Rashed Al Khuzai article .. published in Cairo at 29/3/1938.
  Alrai- Formal Jordanian news paper, Rashed Al Khuzai .. Home of the men and militants in the nation issued at 27/7/2009.
   Althawra News-The Official Website of the Palestinian National Authority (Fath Movement)- Sheikh Izz ad-Din al-Qassam and Prince Rashed Al Khuzai role in the Palestinian revolution at 1935- All rights reserved for Althawra1965.com.

 James Parry, [http://www.saudiaramcoworld.com/issue/199901/a.man.for.our.century.htm#the.first.and.second.saudi.states A Man for our Century] , Saudi Aramco World, January/February 1999, p4-11
 Philby, H. St. J. B. Saudi Arabia 1955.
 Rentz, George. "Wahhabism and Saudi Arabia". in Derek Hopwood, ed., The Arabian Peninsula: Society and Politics 1972.
 Rihani, Ameen. Ibn Sa'oud of Arabia. Boston: Houghton-Mifflin Company, 1928.
 Sanger, Richard H. The Arabian Peninsula Cornell University Press, 1954.
 Benjamin Shwadran, The Middle East, Oil and the Great Powers, 3rd ed. (1973)
 Troeller, Gary. The Birth of Saudi Arabia:Britain and the Rise of the House of Sa'ud. London: Frank Cass, 1976.
 Twitchell, Karl S. Saudi Arabia Princeton University Press, 1958.
 Van der D. Meulen; The Wells of Ibn Saud''. London: John Murray, 1957.

 Mga panluwas na takod 

 Toltolan