Karl Landsteiner
{{Infobox scientist
| name              = Karl Landsteiner
| image             = Karl Landsteiner nobel.jpg
| alt               = 
| caption           = 
| birth_date        = {{Birth date|df=yes|1868|6|14|}}
| birth_place       = [[Baden bei Wien]], [[Austria-Hungary]]
| death_date        = {{death date and age|df=yes|1943|6|26|1868|6|14}}
| death_place       = New York City, US
| citizenship       = {{plainlist|
* Austria
* United States (from 1929)<ref>{{Cite journal|last1=Dorner|first1=Friedrich|last2=Schwarz|first2=Hans Peter|date=2003|title=Karl Landsteiner and his major contributions to haematology|journal=British Journal of Haematology|volume=121|issue=4 |pages=556–565|doi=10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04295.x |pmid=12752096 |s2cid=36393411 }}</ref>}}
| fields            = {{hlist|Medicine|virology}}
| alma_mater        = [[University of Vienna]] ([[M. D.|MD]], 1891)
| workplaces        = {{indented plainlist|
* University of Vienna
* [[Rockefeller University|Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research]]}}
| doctoral_advisor  = 
| doctoral_students = 
| known_for         = Research of blood group system, discovery of [[Rh factor]], discovery of [[poliovirus]]
| awards            = {{indented plainlist|
* [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine]] (1930)
* [[National Academy of Sciences, USA]] (1932)
* [[Cameron Prize for Therapeutics of the University of Edinburgh]] (1938)
* [[Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award]] ([[Posthumous award|posthumous]], 1946)
* [[Fellow of the Royal Society|ForMemRS]] (1941)<ref name="frs" />}}
| footnotes         = 
| signature  = Karl Landsteiner signature.png
}}

Si '''Karl Landsteiner'''  {{post-nominals|post-noms=[[Foreign Member of the Royal Society|ForMemRS]]}}<ref name="frs">{{Cite journal | last1 = Rous | first1 = P.| title = Karl Landsteiner. 1868–1943 | doi = 10.1098/rsbm.1947.0002 | journal = Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society | volume = 5 | issue = 15 | pages = 294–324| year = 1947 |jstor=769085| s2cid = 161789667}}</ref> (Hunyo 14, 1868 — Hunyo 26, 1943<ref name="Nobel">{{cite book |title=Nobel Lectures, Physiology or Medicine 1922–1941 |publisher=Elsevier Publishing Company |location=Amsterdam |date=1965 |chapter=Karl Landsteiner |chapter-url=https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1930/landsteiner-bio.html |access-date=12 June 2018 }}</ref>) iyo an sarong ipinangaki sa Awstriya na Amerikanong biologo, physician, asin immunologist.<ref>[https://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Landsteiner.html "Karl Landsteiner", Jewish Virtual Library]</ref> Siya nag-emigrate sa [[Nueva York]] kaiba an saiyang pamilya kaidtong 1923 para sa propesyonal na oportunidad, nagtatrabaho para sa Rockefeller Institute.

Nadistinguish niya an pangenot na grupo nin dugo kaidtong 1900, napa-urog niya an modernong sistema kan klasipikasyon kan mga grupo nin dugo gikan sa saiyang pagkamidbid sa presensya nin agglutinins sa dugo. Kaidtong 1937, kaiba si [[Alexander S. Weiner]], mamidbidan ninda an [[Rhesus factor]], na nakaya kan mga physician na magpalis nin dugo na mayo nin danyos sa buhay nin pasyente. Kaiba si [[Constantin Levaditi]] asin [[Erwin Popper]], nadiskubre niya an [[polio birus]] kaidtong 1909. Naresibi niya an [[Premyo Aronson]] kaidtong 1926. Kaidtong 1930, naresibe niya an [[Premyo Nobel para sa Pisyolohiya asin Medisina]]. Siya posthumous na ginawadan nin [[Lasker Award]] kaidtong 1946, asin linadawan bilang iyo an ama kan medisina sa pagpalis nin dugo.<ref>{{cite book | last=Shurin | first=Michael R. | last2=Shurin | first2=Galina V. | last3=Shurin | first3=Ken M. | title=Basic and Clinical Immunology by Names | publisher=Springer Nature | date=2022 | isbn=978-3-031-14528-5 | page=83}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last=Wiener | first=A. S. | title=Karl Landsteiner: Father of Blood Grouping and Immunochemistry | journal=Acta Geneticae Medicae et Gemellologiae | volume=17 | issue=4 | year=1968 | doi=10.1017/s112096230001249x | pmid=4895093| pages=641–646}}</ref>

== Toltolan ==
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Si Karl Landsteiner   (Hunyo 14, 1868 — Hunyo 26, 1943) iyo an sarong ipinangaki sa Awstriya na Amerikanong biologo, physician, asin immunologist."Karl Landsteiner", Jewish Virtual Library Siya nag-emigrate sa Nueva York kaiba an saiyang pamilya kaidtong 1923 para sa propesyonal na oportunidad, nagtatrabaho para sa Rockefeller Institute.

Nadistinguish niya an pangenot na grupo nin dugo kaidtong 1900, napa-urog niya an modernong sistema kan klasipikasyon kan mga grupo nin dugo gikan sa saiyang pagkamidbid sa presensya nin agglutinins sa dugo. Kaidtong 1937, kaiba si Alexander S. Weiner, mamidbidan ninda an Rhesus factor, na nakaya kan mga physician na magpalis nin dugo na mayo nin danyos sa buhay nin pasyente. Kaiba si Constantin Levaditi asin Erwin Popper, nadiskubre niya an polio birus kaidtong 1909. Naresibi niya an Premyo Aronson kaidtong 1926. Kaidtong 1930, naresibe niya an Premyo Nobel para sa Pisyolohiya asin Medisina. Siya posthumous na ginawadan nin Lasker Award kaidtong 1946, asin linadawan bilang iyo an ama kan medisina sa pagpalis nin dugo.

 Toltolan