Siyentista
[[Ladawan:Portrait of W.C. Roentgen Wellcome M0010904.jpg|thumb|311x311px|Naresibe ni '''Wilhelm Röntgen''' an pinakaenot na [[Nobel Prize]] sa [[Pisika]] para sa saiyang pagkadiskobre sa [[X-ray]].]]
An '''siyentista''' o '''siyentipiko''' ([[Ingles]]: ''scientist'') iyo an tawo na minahimo nin mga siyentipikong pag-aadal para pauswagon an kaaraman sa sarong lado nin interes.<ref name="eowilsonfoundation">{{cite web|url=https://eowilsonfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/the-big-read-eusocial-climbers.pdf|title=Eusocial climbers|publisher=E.O. Wilson Foundation|access-date=3 September 2018|quote=But he’s not a scientist, he’s never done scientific research. My definition of a scientist is that you can complete the following sentence: ‘he or she has shown that...’,” Wilson says.|archive-date=27 April 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190427085753/https://eowilsonfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/the-big-read-eusocial-climbers.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref><ref name="researchcouncil">{{cite web|url=https://sciencecouncil.org/about-science/our-definition-of-a-scientist/|title=Our definition of a scientist|publisher=Science Council|access-date=7 September 2018|quote=A scientist is someone who systematically gathers and uses research and evidence, making a hypothesis and testing it, to gain and share understanding and knowledge.}}</ref>

Sa klasikal na panahon, mayo nin totoong suanoy na analogo nin sarong modernong siyentista. Imbes, mga pilosopo an nag-enganyo sa pilosopikal na pag-aadal nin kapalibotan na inaapod na pilosopiyang natural, sarong prekursor kan siyensyang natural.<ref name="Lehoux">{{cite book|title=Wrestling with Nature : From Omens to Science|last1=Lehoux|first1=Daryn|date=2011|publisher=University of Chicago , U.S.A. Press|isbn=978-0226317830|editor1-last=Shank|editor1-first=Michael|location=Chicago|page=39|chapter=2. Natural Knowledge in the Classical World|editor2-last=Numbers|editor2-first=Ronald|editor3-last=Harrison|editor3-first=Peter}}</ref> Dae hasta ika-19 na siglo kan an terminong ''siyentista'' iyo uminabot sa regular na paggamit pagkatapos na ini mamokna kan mga teyolohiko, pilosopo, sagkod historyador kan siyensya na si [[William Whewell]] kaidtong 1833.<ref name="Cahan Natural Philosophy">{{cite book|title=From Natural Philosophy to the Sciences: Writing the History of Nineteenth-Century Science|date=2003|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=0-226-08928-2|editor1-last=Cahan|editor1-first=David|location=Chicago, Illinois}}</ref><ref name="Lightman2011">{{cite book|title=Wrestling with Nature : From Omens to Science|last1=Lightman|first1=Bernard|date=2011|publisher=University of Chicago Press|isbn=978-0226317830|editor1-last=Shank|editor1-first=Michael|location=Chicago|page=367|chapter=Science and the Public|editor2-last=Numbers|editor2-first=Ronald|editor3-last=Harrison|editor3-first=Peter}}</ref>

Sa modernong panahon, an nagkapirang mga siyentista iyo may mga halangkaw na degri<ref>Cyranoski, David; Gilbert, Natasha; Ledford, Heidi; Nayar, Anjali; Yahia, Mohammed (2011). [https://www.nature.com/news/2011/110420/full/472276a.html "Education: The PhD factory"]. ''Nature''. '''472''' (7343): 276–279. Bibcode:[https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011Natur.472..276C 2011Natur.472..276C]. doi:[[doi:10.1038/472276a|10.1038/472276a]]. PMID&nbsp;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21512548 21512548].</ref> sa sarong lado nin [[siyensya]] sagkod nagpupursigi nin karera sa manlainlain na sektor kan ekonomiya arug kan akademya, industriya, gobyerno, sagkod dae pangkomersyong kapalibotan.<ref>Kwok, Roberta (2017). [http://www.nature.com/naturejobs/science/articles/10.1038/nj7676-419a "Flexible working: Science in the gig economy"]. ''Nature''. '''550''': 419–421. doi:[[doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a|10.1038/nj7677-549a]].</ref><ref>Woolston, Chris (2007). Editorial (ed.). [https://www.nature.com/news/many-junior-scientists-need-to-take-a-hard-look-at-their-job-prospects-1.22879 "Many junior scientists need to take a hard look at their job prospects"]. ''Nature''. '''550''': 549–552. doi:[[doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a|10.1038/nj7677-549a]].</ref><ref>Lee, Adrian; Dennis, Carina; Campbell, Phillip (2007). [[doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a|"Graduate survey: A love–hurt relationship"]]. ''Nature''. '''550''' (7677): 549–552. doi:[[doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a|10.1038/nj7677-549a]].</ref>

==Panluwas na artikulo==
; Padagos na pagbasa
* Alison Gopnik, [http://www.amacad.org/publications/winter2004/gopnik.pdf "Finding Our Inner Scientist"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160412053853/http://www.amacad.org/publications/winter2004/gopnik.pdf |date=2016-04-12 }}, Daedalus, Winter 2004.
* Charles George Herbermann, The Catholic Encyclopedia. ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=in8qAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA600&as_brr=1&ei=cUGNR5G_CpXGiwHp4dDDBQ#PPA598,M1 Science and the Church]''. The Encyclopedia press, 1913. v.13. Page 598.
* Thomas Kuhn, ''The Structure of Scientific Revolutions'', 1962.
* Arthur Jack Meadows. ''The Victorian Scientist: The Growth of a Profession'', 2004. {{ISBN|0-7123-0894-6}}.
* Science, ''[https://books.google.com/books?id=QwcuAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA511&lr=&as_brr=1&ei=MFuNR7umLIXqiwGyjOWXBQ#PPA511,M1 The Relation of Pure Science to Industrial Research]''. American Association for the Advancement of Science. Page 511 onwards.

; Websityo
* [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/connected/main.jhtml?xml=/connected/2006/08/29/ecteach29.xml For best results, add a little inspiration] - The Telegraph about ''What Inspired You?'', a survey of key thinkers in science, technology and medicine
* [http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/284/5411/55 Peer Review Journal Science on amateur scientists]
* [https://archive.org/details/philosinductsci01wewrich The philosophy of the inductive sciences, founded upon their history (1847) - Complete Text]

; Tanog-Biswal
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p00548jq "The Scientist"], BBC Radio 4 discussion with John Gribbin, Patricia Fara and Hugh Pennington (''In Our Time'', Oct. 24, 2002)

== Toltolan ==
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[[Kategorya:Siyensya]]
An siyentista o siyentipiko (Ingles: scientist) iyo an tawo na minahimo nin mga siyentipikong pag-aadal para pauswagon an kaaraman sa sarong lado nin interes.

Sa klasikal na panahon, mayo nin totoong suanoy na analogo nin sarong modernong siyentista. Imbes, mga pilosopo an nag-enganyo sa pilosopikal na pag-aadal nin kapalibotan na inaapod na pilosopiyang natural, sarong prekursor kan siyensyang natural. Dae hasta ika-19 na siglo kan an terminong siyentista iyo uminabot sa regular na paggamit pagkatapos na ini mamokna kan mga teyolohiko, pilosopo, sagkod historyador kan siyensya na si William Whewell kaidtong 1833.

Sa modernong panahon, an nagkapirang mga siyentista iyo may mga halangkaw na degriCyranoski, David; Gilbert, Natasha; Ledford, Heidi; Nayar, Anjali; Yahia, Mohammed (2011). "Education: The PhD factory". Nature. 472 (7343): 276–279. Bibcode:2011Natur.472..276C. doi:10.1038/472276a. PMID 21512548. sa sarong lado nin siyensya sagkod nagpupursigi nin karera sa manlainlain na sektor kan ekonomiya arug kan akademya, industriya, gobyerno, sagkod dae pangkomersyong kapalibotan.Kwok, Roberta (2017). "Flexible working: Science in the gig economy". Nature. 550: 419–421. doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a.Woolston, Chris (2007). Editorial (ed.). "Many junior scientists need to take a hard look at their job prospects". Nature. 550: 549–552. doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a.Lee, Adrian; Dennis, Carina; Campbell, Phillip (2007). "Graduate survey: A love–hurt relationship". Nature. 550 (7677): 549–552. doi:10.1038/nj7677-549a.

Panluwas na artikulo
 Padagos na pagbasa
 Alison Gopnik, "Finding Our Inner Scientist" , Daedalus, Winter 2004.
 Charles George Herbermann, The Catholic Encyclopedia. Science and the Church. The Encyclopedia press, 1913. v.13. Page 598.
 Thomas Kuhn, The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, 1962.
 Arthur Jack Meadows. The Victorian Scientist: The Growth of a Profession, 2004. .
 Science, The Relation of Pure Science to Industrial Research. American Association for the Advancement of Science. Page 511 onwards.

 Websityo
 For best results, add a little inspiration - The Telegraph about What Inspired You?, a survey of key thinkers in science, technology and medicine
 Peer Review Journal Science on amateur scientists
 The philosophy of the inductive sciences, founded upon their history (1847) - Complete Text

 Tanog-Biswal
 "The Scientist", BBC Radio 4 discussion with John Gribbin, Patricia Fara and Hugh Pennington (In Our Time, Oct. 24, 2002)

 Toltolan 

Kategorya:Siyensya