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--- |
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annotations_creators: |
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- crowdsourced |
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license: cc-by-nc-sa-4.0 |
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size_categories: |
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- 100K<n<1M |
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task_categories: |
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- image-classification |
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- image-feature-extraction |
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pretty_name: Galaxy Zoo Evo |
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arxiv: 2404.02973 |
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tags: |
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- galaxy zoo |
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- physics |
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- astronomy |
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- galaxies |
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- citizen science |
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configs: |
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- config_name: default |
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data_files: |
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- split: test |
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path: data/test-* |
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- split: train |
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path: data/train-* |
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- config_name: tiny |
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data_files: |
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- split: train |
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path: tiny/train-* |
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- split: test |
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path: tiny/test-* |
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dataset_info: |
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- config_name: default |
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features: |
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- name: image |
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dtype: image |
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- name: id_str |
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dtype: string |
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- name: dataset_name |
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|
dtype: string |
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|
- name: ra |
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|
dtype: float64 |
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|
- name: dec |
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|
dtype: float64 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_smooth |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_smooth_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_featured-or-disk |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_featured-or-disk_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_artifact |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: smooth-or-featured-gz2_artifact_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-gz2_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-gz2_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-gz2_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-gz2_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-gz2_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-gz2_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-gz2_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-gz2_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bar-gz2_yes |
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dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bar-gz2_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bar-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bar-gz2_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bar-gz2_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_dominant |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_dominant_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_obvious |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_obvious_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_just-noticeable |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_just-noticeable_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-gz2_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: something-odd-gz2_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: something-odd-gz2_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: something-odd-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: something-odd-gz2_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: something-odd-gz2_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_round |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_round_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_in-between |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_in-between_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_cigar |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: how-rounded-gz2_cigar_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_round |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_round_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_boxy |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_boxy_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_no-bulge |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-shape-gz2_no-bulge_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_tight |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_tight_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_medium |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_medium_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_loose |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-winding-gz2_loose_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_1 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_1_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_2 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_2_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_3 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_3_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_4 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_4_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_more-than-4 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_more-than-4_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_cant-tell |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-gz2_cant-tell_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: summary |
|
|
dtype: string |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_smooth_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_featured-or-disk |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_featured-or-disk_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_artifact |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr12_artifact_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr12_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr12_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr12_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr12_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr12_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr12_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr12_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr12_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr12_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr12_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bar-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bar-dr12_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bar-dr12_no_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_dominant |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_dominant_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_total-votes |
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dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_obvious |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_obvious_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_none |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: bulge-size-dr12_none_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_completely |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_completely_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_in-between |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_cigar-shaped |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_cigar-shaped_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_boxy |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_boxy_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_total-votes |
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dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_none |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_none_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_rounded_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_tight |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_medium |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_medium_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_2 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_2_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_3 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_3_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_4 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_4_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
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|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_more-than-4 |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_more-than-4_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_neither |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_neither_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_tidal-debris |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_tidal-debris_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_both |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_both_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_merger |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_merger_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_featured-or-disk |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_featured-or-disk_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_artifact |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_artifact_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_yes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_yes_fraction |
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|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_total-votes |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_no |
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|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_strong |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_strong_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_weak |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_weak_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_large |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_large_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_moderate |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_moderate_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_small |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_small_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_minor-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_minor-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_major-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_major-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_featured-or-disk |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_featured-or-disk_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_strong |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_strong_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_weak |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_weak_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_large |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_large_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_moderate |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_moderate_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_small |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_small_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_minor-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_minor-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_major-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_major-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_features |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_features_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_completely |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_completely_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_5-plus |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_5-plus_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_obvious |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_obvious_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_tidal-debris |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_tidal-debris_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_both |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_both_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_neither |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_neither_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_features |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_features_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_completely |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_completely_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_5-plus |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_5-plus_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
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|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr12_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr12_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr12_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr12_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_neither |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_neither_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_tidal-debris |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_tidal-debris_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_both |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_both_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr12_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_featured-or-disk |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_featured-or-disk_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr5_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_strong |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_strong_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_weak |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_weak_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr5_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_large |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_large_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_moderate |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_moderate_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_small |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_small_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr5_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr5_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr5_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr5_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_minor-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_minor-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_major-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_major-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr5_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_featured-or-disk |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_featured-or-disk_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-dr8_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_strong |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_strong_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_weak |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_weak_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-dr8_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_large |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_large_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_moderate |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_moderate_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_small |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_small_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-dr8_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-dr8_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-dr8_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-dr8_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_minor-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_minor-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_major-disturbance |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_major-disturbance_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-dr8_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_features |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_features_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-candels_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_completely |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_completely_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-candels_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: edge-on-bulge-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-candels_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-candels_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_5-plus |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_5-plus_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-candels_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_obvious |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_obvious_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-candels_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_merger |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_merger_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_tidal-debris |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_tidal-debris_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_both |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_both_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_neither |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: merging-candels_neither_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_features |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_features_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-hubble_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_completely |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_completely_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_cigar-shaped |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-hubble_cigar-shaped_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumpy-appearance-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_5-plus |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_5-plus_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clump-count-hubble_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_rounded |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_rounded_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-hubble_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-hubble_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_5-plus |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_5-plus_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-hubble_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_none |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_none_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_just-noticeable |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_just-noticeable_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_obvious |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_obvious_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-hubble_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: galaxy-symmetrical-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: galaxy-symmetrical-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: galaxy-symmetrical-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: galaxy-symmetrical-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: galaxy-symmetrical-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumps-embedded-larger-object-hubble_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumps-embedded-larger-object-hubble_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: clumps-embedded-larger-object-hubble_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumps-embedded-larger-object-hubble_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: clumps-embedded-larger-object-hubble_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_smooth |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_smooth_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_featured-or-disk |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_featured-or-disk_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_artifact |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: smooth-or-featured-ukidss_artifact_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-ukidss_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-ukidss_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-ukidss_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: disk-edge-on-ukidss_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-ukidss_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-ukidss_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-ukidss_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: has-spiral-arms-ukidss_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-ukidss_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-ukidss_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bar-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-ukidss_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bar-ukidss_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_dominant |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_dominant_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_obvious |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_obvious_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_just-noticeable |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_just-noticeable_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-size-ukidss_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: something-odd-ukidss_yes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: something-odd-ukidss_yes_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: something-odd-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: something-odd-ukidss_no |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: something-odd-ukidss_no_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_in-between |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_in-between_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_cigar |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: how-rounded-ukidss_cigar_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_round |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_round_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_boxy |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_boxy_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_no-bulge |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: bulge-shape-ukidss_no-bulge_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_tight |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_tight_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_medium |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_medium_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_loose |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-winding-ukidss_loose_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_1 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_1_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_total-votes |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_2 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_2_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_3 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_3_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_more-than-4 |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_more-than-4_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_cant-tell |
|
|
dtype: int32 |
|
|
- name: spiral-arm-count-ukidss_cant-tell_fraction |
|
|
dtype: float32 |
|
|
splits: |
|
|
- name: train |
|
|
num_bytes: 149532357.486 |
|
|
num_examples: 6639 |
|
|
- name: test |
|
|
num_bytes: 33276561.422 |
|
|
num_examples: 1414 |
|
|
download_size: 194781650 |
|
|
dataset_size: 182808918.908 |
|
|
--- |
|
|
|
|
|
# GZ Campaign Datasets |
|
|
|
|
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## Dataset Summary |
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[Galaxy Zoo](www.galaxyzoo.org) volunteers label telescope images of galaxies according to their visible features: spiral arms, galaxy-galaxy collisions, and so on. |
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These datasets share the galaxy images and volunteer labels in a machine-learning-friendly format. We use these datasets to train [our foundation models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02973). We hope they'll help you too. |
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- **Curated by:** [Mike Walmsley](https://walmsley.dev/) |
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- **License:** [cc-by-nc-sa-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en). We specifically require **all models trained on these datasets to be released as source code by publication**. |
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## Downloading |
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Install the Datasets library |
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pip install datasets |
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and then log in to your HuggingFace account |
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huggingface-cli login |
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All unpublished* datasets are temporarily "gated" i.e. you must have requested and been approved for access. Galaxy Zoo team members should go to https://huggingface.co/mwalmsley/datasets/gz_evo, click "request access", ping Mike, then wait for approval. |
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Gating will be removed on publication. |
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*Currently: the `gz_h2o` and `gz_ukidss` datasets |
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## Usage |
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Galaxy Zoo Evo is a modular dataset made up of subsets. Each subset contains the images and labels from a specific telescope campaign or downstream task. The HuggingFace collection includes a Hub dataset for each subset. |
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Hub datasets are named according to the subset (e.g "gz2", "gz_ukidss"). We also include a combined Hub dataset "gz_evo" (this dataset!) that includes all subsets, pre-shuffled for convenience. We expect most users will train on this combined dataset. |
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```python |
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from datasets import load_dataset |
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# . split='train' picks which split to load |
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dataset = load_dataset( |
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'mwalmsley/gz_evo', # each dataset has a random fixed train/test split |
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split='train' |
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# some datasets also allow name=subset (e.g. name="tiny" for gz_evo). see the viewer for subset options |
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) |
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dataset.set_format('torch') # your framework of choice e.g. numpy, tensorflow, jax, etc |
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print(dataset_name, dataset[0]['image'].shape) |
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``` |
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Then use the `dataset` object as with any other HuggingFace dataset, e.g., |
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```python |
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from torch.utils.data import DataLoader |
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dataloader = DataLoader(ds, batch_size=4, num_workers=1) |
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for batch in dataloader: |
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print(batch.keys()) |
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# the image key, plus a key counting the volunteer votes for each answer |
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# (e.g. smooth-or-featured-gz2_smooth) |
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print(batch['image'].shape) |
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break |
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``` |
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You may find these HuggingFace docs useful: |
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- [PyTorch loading options](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/en/use_with_pytorch#data-loading). |
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- [Applying transforms/augmentations](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/en/image_process#apply-transforms). |
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- [Frameworks supported](https://huggingface.co/docs/datasets/v2.19.0/en/package_reference/main_classes#datasets.Dataset.set_format) by `set_format`. |
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## Dataset Structure |
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Each dataset is structured like: |
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```json |
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{ |
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'image': ..., # image of a galaxy |
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'smooth-or-featured-[campaign]_smooth': 4, |
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'smooth-or-featured-[campaign]_featured-or-disk': 12, |
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... # and so on for many questions and answers |
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} |
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``` |
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Images are loaded according to your `set_format` choice above. For example, ```set_format("torch")``` gives a (3, 424, 424) CHW `Torch.Tensor`. |
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The other keys are formatted like `[question]_[answer]`, where `question` is what the volunteers were asked (e.g. "smooth or featured?" and `answer` is the choice selected (e.g. "smooth"). **The values are the count of volunteers who selected each answer.** |
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`question` is appended with a string noting in which Galaxy Zoo campaign this question was asked e.g. `smooth-or-featured-gz2`. For most datasets, all questions were asked during the same campaign. For GZ DESI, there are three campaigns (`dr12`, `dr5`, and `dr8`) with very similar questions. |
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GZ Evo combines all the published datasets (currently GZ2, GZ DESI, GZ CANDELS, GZ Hubble, and GZ UKIDSS) into a single dataset aimed at multi-task learning. This is helpful for [building models that adapt to new tasks and new telescopes]((https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02973)). |
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(we will shortly add keys for the astronomical identifiers i.e. the sky coordinates and telescope source unique ids) |
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## Key Limitations |
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Because the volunteers are answering a decision tree, the questions asked depend on the previous answers, and so each galaxy and each question can have very different total numbers of votes. This interferes with typical metrics that use aggregated labels (e.g. classification of the most voted, regression on the mean vote fraction, etc.) because we have different levels of confidence in the aggregated labels for each galaxy. We suggest a custom loss to handle this. Please see the Datasets and Benchmarks paper for more details (under review, sorry). |
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All labels are imperfect. The vote counts may not always reflect the true appearance of each galaxy. Additionally, |
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the true appearance of each galaxy may be uncertain - even to expert astronomers. |
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We therefore caution against over-interpreting small changes in performance to indicate a method is "superior". **These datasets should not be used as a precise performance benchmark.** |
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## Citation Information |
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The machine-learning friendly versions of each dataset are described in a recently-submitted paper. Citation information will be added if accepted. |
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For each specific dataset you use, please also cite the original Galaxy Zoo data release paper (listed below) and the telescope description paper (cited therein). |
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### Galaxy Zoo 2 |
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@article{10.1093/mnras/stt1458, |
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author = {Willett, Kyle W. and Lintott, Chris J. and Bamford, Steven P. and Masters, Karen L. and Simmons, Brooke D. and Casteels, Kevin R. V. and Edmondson, Edward M. and Fortson, Lucy F. and Kaviraj, Sugata and Keel, William C. and Melvin, Thomas and Nichol, Robert C. and Raddick, M. Jordan and Schawinski, Kevin and Simpson, Robert J. and Skibba, Ramin A. and Smith, Arfon M. and Thomas, Daniel}, |
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title = "{Galaxy Zoo 2: detailed morphological classifications for 304 122 galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey}", |
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journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, |
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volume = {435}, |
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number = {4}, |
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pages = {2835-2860}, |
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year = {2013}, |
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month = {09}, |
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issn = {0035-8711}, |
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doi = {10.1093/mnras/stt1458}, |
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} |
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### Galaxy Zoo Hubble |
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@article{2017MNRAS.464.4176W, |
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author = {Willett, Kyle W. and Galloway, Melanie A. and Bamford, Steven P. and Lintott, Chris J. and Masters, Karen L. and Scarlata, Claudia and Simmons, B.~D. and Beck, Melanie and {Cardamone}, Carolin N. and Cheung, Edmond and Edmondson, Edward M. and Fortson, Lucy F. and Griffith, Roger L. and H{\"a}u{\ss}ler, Boris and Han, Anna and Hart, Ross and Melvin, Thomas and Parrish, Michael and Schawinski, Kevin and Smethurst, R.~J. and {Smith}, Arfon M.}, |
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title = "{Galaxy Zoo: morphological classifications for 120 000 galaxies in HST legacy imaging}", |
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journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, |
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year = 2017, |
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month = feb, |
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volume = {464}, |
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number = {4}, |
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pages = {4176-4203}, |
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doi = {10.1093/mnras/stw2568} |
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} |
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### Galaxy Zoo CANDELS |
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@article{10.1093/mnras/stw2587, |
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author = {Simmons, B. D. and Lintott, Chris and Willett, Kyle W. and Masters, Karen L. and Kartaltepe, Jeyhan S. and Häußler, Boris and Kaviraj, Sugata and Krawczyk, Coleman and Kruk, S. J. and McIntosh, Daniel H. and Smethurst, R. J. and Nichol, Robert C. and Scarlata, Claudia and Schawinski, Kevin and Conselice, Christopher J. and Almaini, Omar and Ferguson, Henry C. and Fortson, Lucy and Hartley, William and Kocevski, Dale and Koekemoer, Anton M. and Mortlock, Alice and Newman, Jeffrey A. and Bamford, Steven P. and Grogin, N. A. and Lucas, Ray A. and Hathi, Nimish P. and McGrath, Elizabeth and Peth, Michael and Pforr, Janine and Rizer, Zachary and Wuyts, Stijn and Barro, Guillermo and Bell, Eric F. and Castellano, Marco and Dahlen, Tomas and Dekel, Avishai and Ownsworth, Jamie and Faber, Sandra M. and Finkelstein, Steven L. and Fontana, Adriano and Galametz, Audrey and Grützbauch, Ruth and Koo, David and Lotz, Jennifer and Mobasher, Bahram and Mozena, Mark and Salvato, Mara and Wiklind, Tommy}, |
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title = "{Galaxy Zoo: quantitative visual morphological classifications for 48 000 galaxies from CANDELS★}", |
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journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, |
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volume = {464}, |
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number = {4}, |
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pages = {4420-4447}, |
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year = {2016}, |
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month = {10}, |
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doi = {10.1093/mnras/stw2587} |
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} |
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### Galaxy Zoo DESI |
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(two citations due to being released over two papers) |
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@article{10.1093/mnras/stab2093, |
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author = {Walmsley, Mike and Lintott, Chris and Géron, Tobias and Kruk, Sandor and Krawczyk, Coleman and Willett, Kyle W and Bamford, Steven and Kelvin, Lee S and Fortson, Lucy and Gal, Yarin and Keel, William and Masters, Karen L and Mehta, Vihang and Simmons, Brooke D and Smethurst, Rebecca and Smith, Lewis and Baeten, Elisabeth M and Macmillan, Christine}, |
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title = "{Galaxy Zoo DECaLS: Detailed visual morphology measurements from volunteers and deep learning for 314 000 galaxies}", |
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journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, |
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volume = {509}, |
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number = {3}, |
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pages = {3966-3988}, |
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year = {2021}, |
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month = {09}, |
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issn = {0035-8711}, |
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doi = {10.1093/mnras/stab2093} |
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} |
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@article{10.1093/mnras/stad2919, |
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author = {Walmsley, Mike and Géron, Tobias and Kruk, Sandor and Scaife, Anna M M and Lintott, Chris and Masters, Karen L and Dawson, James M and Dickinson, Hugh and Fortson, Lucy and Garland, Izzy L and Mantha, Kameswara and O’Ryan, David and Popp, Jürgen and Simmons, Brooke and Baeten, Elisabeth M and Macmillan, Christine}, |
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title = "{Galaxy Zoo DESI: Detailed morphology measurements for 8.7M galaxies in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys}", |
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journal = {Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society}, |
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volume = {526}, |
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number = {3}, |
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pages = {4768-4786}, |
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year = {2023}, |
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month = {09}, |
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issn = {0035-8711}, |
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doi = {10.1093/mnras/stad2919} |
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} |
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### Galaxy Zoo UKIDSS |
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Not yet published. |
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### Galaxy Zoo Cosmic Dawn (a.k.a. H2O) |
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Not yet published. |
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## Future Updates |
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Galaxy Zoo Evo is a living dataset. Our modular format makes it easy to add new subsets containing new images and labels. Each new subset will be released on the Hub following an identical format. The Hub collection already includes an extra subset, `gz\_h2o', to illustrate and test this process. Once the data underlying `gz\_h2o' has been peer-reviewed by astronomers, we will rebuild the combined `gz\_evo' Hub dataset to include this subset and create a new Hub (git) release and update our baseline metrics. By following this process for each new subset, we can seamlessly grow GZ Evo while maintaining proper versioning and reproducibility. |
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## License |
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The dataset is available under a under a Creative Commons Attribution license. We additionally require that derivative models be openly released |
