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Agingisamajorriskfactorformanydiseases,especiallyinhighlyprevalentcardiopulmonarycomorbiditiesandinfectiousdiseases includingCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).Resolving cellular and molecular mechanisms associated withaging inhigher mammalsistherefore urgentlyneeded.Here, wecreatedyoung and oldnon-human primatesingle-nucleus/cell transcriptomic atlasesof lung,heart and artery, thetop tissuestargeted by SARS-CoV-2. Analysis of celltype-specificaging-associated transcriptional changes revealed increasedsystemic inflammation and compromised virus defense asa hallmark of cardiopulmonaryaging.Withage,expressionoftheSARS-CoV-2receptorangiotensin-convertingenzyme2(ACE2)wasincreasedin thepulmonary alveolarepithelial barrier, cardiomyocytes, and vascularendothelial cells.We foundthat interleukin 7(IL7) accumulated inaged cardiopulmonary tissuesand inducedACE2 expression inhuman vascularendothelial cellsin anNF-ΞΊB- dependentmanner.Furthermore,treatmentwithvitaminCblockedIL7-inducedACE2expression.Altogether,ourfindingsdepict thefirsttranscriptomicatlasoftheagedprimatecardiopulmonarysystemandprovidevitalinsightsintoage-linkedsusceptibilityto
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SARS-CoV-2, suggesting that geroprotective strategies mayreduceCOVID-19 severity intheelderly.
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Cell Research (2021)31:415–432;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6
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🧬 Single-Cell Transcriptomic Insights into Immune Aging in Human PBMCs

This dataset was extracted from the supplementary tables of the publication:

Title: Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human immune aging
Journal: Cell Research (Nature Publishing Group), 2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6


πŸ“‚ Dataset Description

The data was extracted using OCR techniques from PDF tables and saved in .parquet format for easy use in data science pipelines. Each row typically represents a gene, cell type, or age group comparison across various immune cell subtypes derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).

Format:

  • File: Immune-Aging-transcriptomic .parquet
  • Type: Tabular dataset
  • Structure: Varies per table; gene names, expression levels, p-values, fold changes, and metadata columns may be present.

πŸ”§ Usage Instructions

Python (with pandas)

import pandas as pd

df = pd.read_parquet("Immune-Aging-transcriptomic .parquet")
print(df.head())

Use in ML pipelines

  • Input for aging clock models
  • Feature matrix construction for immune cell classification
  • Differential gene expression analysis

πŸ’‘ Use Cases

  • Aging Biomarker Discovery: Identify aging-related genes in immune cells.
  • Comparative Aging Studies: Use alongside other datasets like Tabula Muris Senis or sc-ImmuAging.
  • Model Benchmarking: Evaluate immune aging clocks using preprocessed features.
  • Longevity Research: Investigate immune signatures linked to lifespan and healthspan.
  • Multi-omics Integration: Combine with telomere, methylation, or proteomic datasets.

πŸ“š Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite the original paper:

Yang, J., Zheng, Y., Gou, X. et al. Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human immune aging. Cell Research 31, 1004–1022 (2021).
DOI:10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6


πŸ™ Acknowledgments

  • Dataset extracted and converted to .parquet by Iris Lee for use in longevity and immune aging hackathons. ### πŸ§‘β€πŸ’» Team: MultiModalMillenials. Iris Lee (@iris8090)
  • Original research by Yang et al., published in Cell Research, provided foundational insights into immune aging.

πŸ“ License

Please refer to the license of the original publication. This conversion is provided for non-commercial research purposes only.

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