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Agingisamajorriskfactorformanydiseases,especiallyinhighlyprevalentcardiopulmonarycomorbiditiesandinfectiousdiseases
includingCoronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).Resolving cellular and molecular mechanisms associated withaging inhigher
mammalsistherefore urgentlyneeded.Here, wecreatedyoung and oldnon-human primatesingle-nucleus/cell transcriptomic
atlasesof lung,heart and artery, thetop tissuestargeted by SARS-CoV-2. Analysis of celltype-specificaging-associated
transcriptional changes revealed increasedsystemic inflammation and compromised virus defense asa hallmark of
cardiopulmonaryaging.Withage,expressionoftheSARS-CoV-2receptorangiotensin-convertingenzyme2(ACE2)wasincreasedin
thepulmonary alveolarepithelial barrier, cardiomyocytes, and vascularendothelial cells.We foundthat interleukin 7(IL7)
accumulated inaged cardiopulmonary tissuesand inducedACE2 expression inhuman vascularendothelial cellsin anNF-ΞΊB-
dependentmanner.Furthermore,treatmentwithvitaminCblockedIL7-inducedACE2expression.Altogether,ourfindingsdepict
thefirsttranscriptomicatlasoftheagedprimatecardiopulmonarysystemandprovidevitalinsightsintoage-linkedsusceptibilityto |
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SARS-CoV-2, suggesting that geroprotective strategies mayreduceCOVID-19 severity intheelderly. |
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Cell Research (2021)31:415β432;https://doi.org/10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6 |
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𧬠Single-Cell Transcriptomic Insights into Immune Aging in Human PBMCs
This dataset was extracted from the supplementary tables of the publication:
Title: Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human immune aging
Journal: Cell Research (Nature Publishing Group), 2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6
π Dataset Description
The data was extracted using OCR techniques from PDF tables and saved in .parquet
format for easy use in data science pipelines. Each row typically represents a gene, cell type, or age group comparison across various immune cell subtypes derived from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs).
Format:
- File:
Immune-Aging-transcriptomic .parquet
- Type: Tabular dataset
- Structure: Varies per table; gene names, expression levels, p-values, fold changes, and metadata columns may be present.
π§ Usage Instructions
Python (with pandas)
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_parquet("Immune-Aging-transcriptomic .parquet")
print(df.head())
Use in ML pipelines
- Input for aging clock models
- Feature matrix construction for immune cell classification
- Differential gene expression analysis
π‘ Use Cases
- Aging Biomarker Discovery: Identify aging-related genes in immune cells.
- Comparative Aging Studies: Use alongside other datasets like Tabula Muris Senis or sc-ImmuAging.
- Model Benchmarking: Evaluate immune aging clocks using preprocessed features.
- Longevity Research: Investigate immune signatures linked to lifespan and healthspan.
- Multi-omics Integration: Combine with telomere, methylation, or proteomic datasets.
π Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite the original paper:
Yang, J., Zheng, Y., Gou, X. et al. Single-cell transcriptomic landscape of human immune aging. Cell Research 31, 1004β1022 (2021).
DOI:10.1038/s41422-020-00412-6
π Acknowledgments
- Dataset extracted and converted to
.parquet
by Iris Lee for use in longevity and immune aging hackathons. ### π§βπ» Team: MultiModalMillenials. Iris Lee (@iris8090
) - Original research by Yang et al., published in Cell Research, provided foundational insights into immune aging.
π License
Please refer to the license of the original publication. This conversion is provided for non-commercial research purposes only.
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