liuyanchen1015/MULTI_VALUE_stsb_drop_copula_be_NP

sentence1 stringlengths 26 182	sentence2 stringlengths 22 175	score float64 0 4.75	idx int64 49 1.34k	value_score int64 1 2
A man fitting silencer on a pistol.	A man is adding a silencer to a gun.	4.5	49	1
Two cats close together inside and black and white furry enclosure.	Two baby kittens are sitting inside a cow-schemed, fur-covered dome.	3.6	322	1
A woman is bungee jumping.	A girl bungee jumping.	4.2	513	1
A guy and a girl rock climbing with backpacks on.	Two boys are riding on a toy with a blonde girl running long side of them.	0	592	1
In Abu Dhabi the Golden Market one of the premier public outdoor shopping areas.	A busy city square in an asian country.	1.6	593	1
The child the woman's kid.	There is a boy and a girl.	0.8	612	1
If you don't want to pay for Adobe Acrobat Pro, as @schultem mentions, LaTeX can do this with embedded hyperlinks.	If you don't mind hosting your files online, SlideShare a good solution.	0.8	629	1
Supporting an ideology in an ostentatious manner (rather than privately or discreetly) a personality problem.	I think for an appropriate answer I'd need to know exactly what the 'bad' ideology is.	1.2	639	1
This does not fully answer your question, but it certainly one consideration.	I am a PhD student in Computational Science, which an interdisciplinary major spanning mathematics, computer science, and engineerning.	0	640	2
Why is the speed of light 299,792,458 m/s, and not (for instance) 3,1 or 4,3 x 10^44 m/s?	Speed of light being finite one of the fundamentals of our Universe.	1	653	1
As per your definition, a star formed in a binary system (hence near some gravitating body) a generalised planet.	The main flaw with your definition of a "generalised planet" would be the boundary between stars and planets.	3.2	654	1
A method used to calculate the distance between stars 3 Dimensional trigonometry.	You only need two-dimensional trigonometry if you know the distances to the two stars and their angular separation.	2	655	1
A black hole (briefly), nothing more than a dead star whose mass was more than 3 solar masses.	I think you mean to ask, "What is the local sidereal time of Greenwhich?".	0	658	1
Yes, but it does not stay in the same constellation.	Constellations human constructs to make sense of the night sky.	1.4	659	1
Asteroids are what are called minor planets - small inner solar system rocky bodies.	The objects you are refering to actually two different objects: asteroids and comets.	2	660	1
I've found an additional concept that may be related to the original question: prototype theory.	According to current models of human concept learning, the answer to your question both.	0	664	1
Spike trigger a specific type or you could say a sub-set of reverse correlations, covariance and probabilities.	There's the naïve version of spike triggered averaging, and the sophisticated version.	2	666	1
Intrinsic reward the emotional pay-off that you get by completing an activity.	According to Frederick Herzberg's two-factor theory of motivation, intrinsic rewards motivators (e.g.	2.6	669	2
These interesting studies, but the bottom line is: yes, environment affects cognitive abilities.	I'm not sure what you mean by cognitive capacity, but I absolutely believe that language shapes the way we think.	1.6	673	1
Since this a relatively new problem for behavioral researchers, I don't know that there is a common consensus.	I'll address just the first of your three sub-questions, the others have been answered by Chuck Sherrington.	0	674	1
There are actually quite a few differences between the different types of flour.	The difference the amount of protein contained in the flour which can range from 5% to 15%.	2.6	680	1
I grill salmon that I get with the skin on.	Salmon a great choice and it's readily available pretty much everywhere.	1.8	687	1
If I understand you correctly, you are looking for a hypernym of inclusion and exclusion.	Inclusion the act of including and exclusion the act of excluding.	2.6	701	2
The "more posh" words usually Latin (occasionally Greek) in origin.	As Shinto pointed out, vulgar words exist in every language.	1	705	1
If you understand yourself and your enemy, you will be far more likely to win any battle.	Another meaning behind this quote aside from probabilities of winning a theoretical battle the importance of knowing/understanding others.	2.8	716	1
Running downhill the BEST way to strengthen your quad muscles.	Additionally often people will think a downhill marathon is easier, but in fact, is often harder than an uphill marathon.	2	721	1
Support is good for eggplants as the fruit may become heavy and can even break the branches.	Some support won't hurt, especially if it a large fruited variety.	2.4	736	1
To paraphrase a common saying, "One man's weed another man's lawn".	First, let me say I've no experience doing battle with Bermuda grass.	1	737	1
The USA the world's strongest country because of its military force.	The United States one of the five largest countries in the world by area.	2	752	2
To no extent at all the wars in the middle east caused by trade making the area heterogeneous.	They had a treaty beginning in 1941, after a few skirmishes along the area in question.	0.6	755	1
I guess those are greek tickets (εισιτηριον) for excavation sites or museums.	That indeed Greek Looks like a Ticket to a museum or field.	3.4	758	1
These tickets to the archaeological sites of Epidaurus (which includes the still in use theatre) and Mycenae.	I guess those are greek tickets (εισιτηριον) for excavation sites or museums.	2.6	759	1
Preserving grammaticality and preserving meaning of the sentence two different things.	In fact, you can remove pretty much and preserve grammaticality if you don't care about preserving meaning.	3	769	1
In English, certainly the most common use of do Do-Support.	In traditional grammar, the word doing a participle in all your examples.	0.6	772	2
As you can see from this map on the Wals.info site, there are many.	This an example I always find is helpful for first year.	0.6	779	1
Zipf’s law, as I understand it, is not really about languages, but about statistics and probability.	As with all natural laws, Zipf's law an approximation.	2.8	780	1
Nylon dries fast, is resistant to ripping and tearing, and fairly breathable.	Nylon, among other synthetics, an ideal material for clothing for most outdoor pursuits for several reasons.	2.8	786	1
So it's important to have a basic understanding before you even get on skis.	Skiing a sport where taking lessons pays off very quickly.	2.8	789	1
Although cheese is very healthy and also good during pregnancy, some types might contain Listeria, which can cause serious problems.	As was mentioned, the problem with cheese the potential for Listeria.	3.2	812	1
Playing doctor something all kids want to try at some point.	I have been in a simular situation with my daughter and a female friend when they were 5 and 4.	1.8	819	1
Turtles love eating goldfish and lots of things that fit into their mouths.	First, the turtles are eating the fish because fish food, not friends.	2.8	824	1
How could be you so sure that the fish died a natural death.	In my 200 L fresh water tank, which an aggressive tank, fish occasionally get harassed to death.	1.4	831	1
The main cause of the allergies proteins in the saliva.	Allergies to animals, particularly furry ones, can be across the board rather than species specific.	2.2	838	1
The best approach play with your cat each night in the evening before bedtime.	A trick I did was to grab and hold my cats close if they disturbed me during the night.	2.4	841	1
People who are good at the philosophy of mathematics mathematicians and not philosophers.	My motivation is that I like to look at things from their roots and go up.	0	850	1
The difference between "necessary" and "sufficient" the direction of the logical arrow.	sufficient is an upper bound, necessary is a lower bound.	2	851	1
The question of time an incredibly difficult one, which has been treated of philosophers from Aristotle to Heidegger.	wikipedia, as much as it a supposedly self correcting medium, is not necessarily a definitive account of anything.	0	859	2
I can imagine a scenario where a single all powerful god create the universe that we know of.	It the same idea as what Aristotle called the unmoved mover.	0.8	862	1
When I needed a travel tripod, I also opted for a Trekpod.	An alternative tripod that may serve your needs the TrekPod.	3	863	1
Fast Picture Viewer has an extensive pack for the low price of $9.99 and it appears to cover them all.	Fast Picture Viewer $9.99 and works just fine on 64-bit Windows 7 (I'm using it myself).	3.8	864	1
I have a few Nikon lenses, and a Sigma 10-20mm for super-wide shots.	If your interest primarily the optics, you need to look at individual lenses, not brands as a whole.	1.8	869	1
I've used Paint Shop Pro and DxO Optics Pro on Windows.	In Linux I use Bibble, which is has some warts but which the only serious option AFAICT.	0.8	871	1
Most people want not only to be WELL off, but to become BETTER off as time goes by.	To start, the main drivers of economic growth resources, technology, and institutions.	0.4	890	1
The University constituencies are modelled on the University constituencies in use in Britain in 1922 when Ireland became independent.	This still a representational form of gov't, but with a unique twist.	0.2	899	1
Eclipse Below list of eclipse shortcuts which I use almost everyday.	To train yourself to use keyboard shortcuts, unplug your mouse for a few days.	0.6	901	1
As others have mentioned, the iRobot Roomba an excellent example of a household robot which does meaningful work.	I've been happy with the iRobot Roomba for floor cleaning.	3.6	902	1
Experience: you must have noticed in you project/office that other colleagues who more experience understand things quickly.	I think a learning attitude is the founding skill of a self-taught person.	1.6	922	1
Here is the 2006 cover release, choice B in your question is the 2006 version.	Wikipedia's compilation of Time Travel Rules a good resource to check about this subject.	0.2	937	1
It simply the number of balls bowled divided by the number of wickets taken.	Bowling strike rate is defined for a bowler as the average number of balls bowled per wicket taken.	4.4	943	1
If the number of fours hit by two teams are also equal then both teams will get 1 point each.	This the rule if the runs scored by two teams in Super Over is equal...	0.6	946	1
To play golf, the first thing you need a set of clubs.	Having fairly recently taken up the sport myself, I feel your discomfort.	1.2	949	1
I can think of three key factors that quite logical conjectures.	There have been quite a few studies in football/soccer discussing home field advantage.	0.2	955	1
The movement of the ball in the air is called swing bowling.	Both of these styles of bowling are performed by bowlers who medium pace or fast bowlers.	1.8	956	1
Actually, it's much more easier to count the one NOT on the same continent.	That also the recommended strategy for marathons, if you are going for time.	0	957	1
Glad to hear you've started playing hockey, its a great sport!	A general rule of thumb every 5-6 hours of skating.	0.4	962	1
Kyoto, at least does, as described here: JR Kyoto Station.	Coin lockers a feature of most stations in Japan.	0.4	972	1
The most obvious the oldest long distance walk in Scotland: The West Highland Way.	Look at this: http://www.capewrathtrail.co.uk/ You could do it in stages.	1.6	976	1
David Weber's The War God's Own has some lengthy travel scenes in it which he does quite well.	One thing that should be used as a seasoning in Odyssey tales the idea of the false destination.	0.2	986	1
We just addressed this recently, and the excellent answer suggested was guillemets.	guillemets, as suggested by Lauren Ipsum, a good option.	3.6	991	1
The villains I absolutely hate are selfish and self-serving, but they also cowards.	A villain you want to take down , at his/her core, someone who does not care about the suffering of others.	3	992	2
Webster's New World Rhyming Dictionary: Clement Wood's Updated This the rhyming dictionary I turn to first.	http://www.rhymezone.com/ You just type in a word, then select one of the following.	1.2	996	1
Also at increased risk those whose immune systems suppressed by medications or by diseases such as cancer, diabetes and AIDS.	Also at increased risk those with suppressed immune systems due to illness or medicines.	4	1,010	2
Singapore already the United States' 12th-largest trading partner, with two-way trade totaling more than $34 billion.	Although a small city-state, Singapore the 12th-largest trading partner of the United States, with trade volume of $33.4 billion last year.	3.8	1,035	2
The effort the Bush administration's latest effort to expand the role of religious organizations in government services.	July 10 - The Bush administration's latest effort to expand the role of religious organizations in government services enlists church-based youth groups in anti-drug programs.	3.25	1,068	1
Chechen officials working for the Moscow-backed government a frequent target for rebels and tension is running high ahead of next Sunday's presidential election in war-torn Chechnya.	Officials in Chechnya's Moscow-backed government a frequent target for rebels, and tension is running high ahead of Sunday's presidential election in the war-ravaged region.	4.75	1,107	2
The author one of several defense experts expected to testify.	Spitz is expected to testify later for the defense.	3	1,146	1
A Stage 1 episode is declared when ozone levels reach 0.20 parts per million.	The federal standard for ozone 0.12 parts per million.	2.2	1,228	1
An incremental step reported by researchers at the University of California, San Francisco, the latest in a decade-long effort.	The incremental step, reported by researchers at UC San Francisco, the latest in a decade-long effort to infect mice with the virus.	3.25	1,234	2
Shinzo Abe Selected as Japan’s Prime Minister	Shinzo Abe Japan's prime minister	4.2	1,335	1

A man fitting silencer on a pistol.

A man is adding a silencer to a gun.

4.5

49

1

Two cats close together inside and black and white furry enclosure.

Two baby kittens are sitting inside a cow-schemed, fur-covered dome.

3.6

322

1

A woman is bungee jumping.

A girl bungee jumping.

4.2

513

1

A guy and a girl rock climbing with backpacks on.

Two boys are riding on a toy with a blonde girl running long side of them.

0

592

1

In Abu Dhabi the Golden Market one of the premier public outdoor shopping areas.

A busy city square in an asian country.

1.6

593

1

The child the woman's kid.

There is a boy and a girl.

0.8

612

1

If you don't want to pay for Adobe Acrobat Pro, as @schultem mentions, LaTeX can do this with embedded hyperlinks.

If you don't mind hosting your files online, SlideShare a good solution.

0.8

629

1

Supporting an ideology in an ostentatious manner (rather than privately or discreetly) a personality problem.

I think for an appropriate answer I'd need to know exactly what the 'bad' ideology is.

1.2

639

1

This does not fully answer your question, but it certainly one consideration.

I am a PhD student in Computational Science, which an interdisciplinary major spanning mathematics, computer science, and engineerning.

0

640

2

Why is the speed of light 299,792,458 m/s, and not (for instance) 3,1 or 4,3 x 10^44 m/s?

Speed of light being finite one of the fundamentals of our Universe.

1

653

1

As per your definition, a star formed in a binary system (hence near some gravitating body) a generalised planet.

The main flaw with your definition of a "generalised planet" would be the boundary between stars and planets.

3.2

654

1

A method used to calculate the distance between stars 3 Dimensional trigonometry.

You only need two-dimensional trigonometry if you know the distances to the two stars and their angular separation.

2

655

1

A black hole (briefly), nothing more than a dead star whose mass was more than 3 solar masses.

I think you mean to ask, "What is the local sidereal time of Greenwhich?".

0

658

1

Yes, but it does not stay in the same constellation.

Constellations human constructs to make sense of the night sky.

1.4

659

1

Asteroids are what are called minor planets - small inner solar system rocky bodies.

The objects you are refering to actually two different objects: asteroids and comets.

2

660

1

I've found an additional concept that may be related to the original question: prototype theory.

According to current models of human concept learning, the answer to your question both.

0

664

1

Spike trigger a specific type or you could say a sub-set of reverse correlations, covariance and probabilities.

There's the naïve version of spike triggered averaging, and the sophisticated version.

2

666

1

Intrinsic reward the emotional pay-off that you get by completing an activity.

According to Frederick Herzberg's two-factor theory of motivation, intrinsic rewards motivators (e.g.

2.6

669

2

These interesting studies, but the bottom line is: yes, environment affects cognitive abilities.

I'm not sure what you mean by cognitive capacity, but I absolutely believe that language shapes the way we think.

1.6

673

1

Since this a relatively new problem for behavioral researchers, I don't know that there is a common consensus.

I'll address just the first of your three sub-questions, the others have been answered by Chuck Sherrington.

0

674

1

There are actually quite a few differences between the different types of flour.

The difference the amount of protein contained in the flour which can range from 5% to 15%.

2.6

680

1

I grill salmon that I get with the skin on.

Salmon a great choice and it's readily available pretty much everywhere.

1.8

687

1

If I understand you correctly, you are looking for a hypernym of inclusion and exclusion.

Inclusion the act of including and exclusion the act of excluding.

2.6

701

2

The "more posh" words usually Latin (occasionally Greek) in origin.

As Shinto pointed out, vulgar words exist in every language.

1

705

1

If you understand yourself and your enemy, you will be far more likely to win any battle.

Another meaning behind this quote aside from probabilities of winning a theoretical battle the importance of knowing/understanding others.

2.8

716

1

Running downhill the BEST way to strengthen your quad muscles.

Additionally often people will think a downhill marathon is easier, but in fact, is often harder than an uphill marathon.

2

721

1

Support is good for eggplants as the fruit may become heavy and can even break the branches.

Some support won't hurt, especially if it a large fruited variety.

2.4

736

1

To paraphrase a common saying, "One man's weed another man's lawn".

First, let me say I've no experience doing battle with Bermuda grass.

1

737

1

The USA the world's strongest country because of its military force.

The United States one of the five largest countries in the world by area.

2

752

2

To no extent at all the wars in the middle east caused by trade making the area heterogeneous.

They had a treaty beginning in 1941, after a few skirmishes along the area in question.

0.6

755

1

I guess those are greek tickets (εισιτηριον) for excavation sites or museums.

That indeed Greek Looks like a Ticket to a museum or field.

3.4

758

1

These tickets to the archaeological sites of Epidaurus (which includes the still in use theatre) and Mycenae.

I guess those are greek tickets (εισιτηριον) for excavation sites or museums.

2.6

759

1

Preserving grammaticality and preserving meaning of the sentence two different things.

In fact, you can remove pretty much and preserve grammaticality if you don't care about preserving meaning.

3

769

1

In English, certainly the most common use of do Do-Support.

In traditional grammar, the word doing a participle in all your examples.

0.6

772

2

As you can see from this map on the Wals.info site, there are many.

This an example I always find is helpful for first year.

0.6

779

1

Zipf’s law, as I understand it, is not really about languages, but about statistics and probability.

As with all natural laws, Zipf's law an approximation.

2.8

780

1

Nylon dries fast, is resistant to ripping and tearing, and fairly breathable.

Nylon, among other synthetics, an ideal material for clothing for most outdoor pursuits for several reasons.

2.8

786

1

So it's important to have a basic understanding before you even get on skis.

Skiing a sport where taking lessons pays off very quickly.

2.8

789

1

Although cheese is very healthy and also good during pregnancy, some types might contain Listeria, which can cause serious problems.

As was mentioned, the problem with cheese the potential for Listeria.

3.2

812

1

Playing doctor something all kids want to try at some point.

I have been in a simular situation with my daughter and a female friend when they were 5 and 4.

1.8

819

1

Turtles love eating goldfish and lots of things that fit into their mouths.

First, the turtles are eating the fish because fish food, not friends.

2.8

824

1

How could be you so sure that the fish died a natural death.

In my 200 L fresh water tank, which an aggressive tank, fish occasionally get harassed to death.

1.4

831

1

The main cause of the allergies proteins in the saliva.

Allergies to animals, particularly furry ones, can be across the board rather than species specific.

2.2

838

1

The best approach play with your cat each night in the evening before bedtime.

A trick I did was to grab and hold my cats close if they disturbed me during the night.

2.4

841

1

People who are good at the philosophy of mathematics mathematicians and not philosophers.

My motivation is that I like to look at things from their roots and go up.

0

850

1

The difference between "necessary" and "sufficient" the direction of the logical arrow.

sufficient is an upper bound, necessary is a lower bound.

2

851

1

The question of time an incredibly difficult one, which has been treated of philosophers from Aristotle to Heidegger.

wikipedia, as much as it a supposedly self correcting medium, is not necessarily a definitive account of anything.

0

859

2

I can imagine a scenario where a single all powerful god create the universe that we know of.

It the same idea as what Aristotle called the unmoved mover.

0.8

862

1

When I needed a travel tripod, I also opted for a Trekpod.

An alternative tripod that may serve your needs the TrekPod.

3

863

1

Fast Picture Viewer has an extensive pack for the low price of $9.99 and it appears to cover them all.

Fast Picture Viewer $9.99 and works just fine on 64-bit Windows 7 (I'm using it myself).

3.8

864

1

I have a few Nikon lenses, and a Sigma 10-20mm for super-wide shots.

If your interest primarily the optics, you need to look at individual lenses, not brands as a whole.

1.8

869

1

I've used Paint Shop Pro and DxO Optics Pro on Windows.

In Linux I use Bibble, which is has some warts but which the only serious option AFAICT.

0.8

871

1

Most people want not only to be WELL off, but to become BETTER off as time goes by.

To start, the main drivers of economic growth resources, technology, and institutions.

0.4

890

1

The University constituencies are modelled on the University constituencies in use in Britain in 1922 when Ireland became independent.

This still a representational form of gov't, but with a unique twist.

0.2

899

1

Eclipse Below list of eclipse shortcuts which I use almost everyday.

To train yourself to use keyboard shortcuts, unplug your mouse for a few days.

0.6

901

1

As others have mentioned, the iRobot Roomba an excellent example of a household robot which does meaningful work.

I've been happy with the iRobot Roomba for floor cleaning.

3.6

902

1

Experience: you must have noticed in you project/office that other colleagues who more experience understand things quickly.

I think a learning attitude is the founding skill of a self-taught person.

1.6

922

1

Here is the 2006 cover release, choice B in your question is the 2006 version.

Wikipedia's compilation of Time Travel Rules a good resource to check about this subject.

0.2

937

1

It simply the number of balls bowled divided by the number of wickets taken.

Bowling strike rate is defined for a bowler as the average number of balls bowled per wicket taken.

4.4

943

1

If the number of fours hit by two teams are also equal then both teams will get 1 point each.

This the rule if the runs scored by two teams in Super Over is equal...

0.6

946

1

To play golf, the first thing you need a set of clubs.

Having fairly recently taken up the sport myself, I feel your discomfort.

1.2

949

1

I can think of three key factors that quite logical conjectures.

There have been quite a few studies in football/soccer discussing home field advantage.

0.2

955

1

The movement of the ball in the air is called swing bowling.

Both of these styles of bowling are performed by bowlers who medium pace or fast bowlers.

1.8

956

1

Actually, it's much more easier to count the one NOT on the same continent.

That also the recommended strategy for marathons, if you are going for time.

0

957

1

Glad to hear you've started playing hockey, its a great sport!

A general rule of thumb every 5-6 hours of skating.

0.4

962

1

Kyoto, at least does, as described here: JR Kyoto Station.

Coin lockers a feature of most stations in Japan.

0.4

972

1

The most obvious the oldest long distance walk in Scotland: The West Highland Way.

Look at this: http://www.capewrathtrail.co.uk/ You could do it in stages.

1.6

976

1

David Weber's The War God's Own has some lengthy travel scenes in it which he does quite well.

One thing that should be used as a seasoning in Odyssey tales the idea of the false destination.

0.2

986

1

We just addressed this recently, and the excellent answer suggested was guillemets.

guillemets, as suggested by Lauren Ipsum, a good option.

3.6

991

1

The villains I absolutely hate are selfish and self-serving, but they also cowards.

A villain you want to take down , at his/her core, someone who does not care about the suffering of others.

3

992

2

Webster's New World Rhyming Dictionary: Clement Wood's Updated This the rhyming dictionary I turn to first.

http://www.rhymezone.com/ You just type in a word, then select one of the following.

1.2

996

1

Also at increased risk those whose immune systems suppressed by medications or by diseases such as cancer, diabetes and AIDS.

Also at increased risk those with suppressed immune systems due to illness or medicines.

4

1,010

2

Singapore already the United States' 12th-largest trading partner, with two-way trade totaling more than $34 billion.

Although a small city-state, Singapore the 12th-largest trading partner of the United States, with trade volume of $33.4 billion last year.

3.8

1,035

2

The effort the Bush administration's latest effort to expand the role of religious organizations in government services.

July 10 - The Bush administration's latest effort to expand the role of religious organizations in government services enlists church-based youth groups in anti-drug programs.

3.25

1,068

1

Chechen officials working for the Moscow-backed government a frequent target for rebels and tension is running high ahead of next Sunday's presidential election in war-torn Chechnya.

Officials in Chechnya's Moscow-backed government a frequent target for rebels, and tension is running high ahead of Sunday's presidential election in the war-ravaged region.

4.75

1,107

2

The author one of several defense experts expected to testify.

Spitz is expected to testify later for the defense.

3

1,146

1

A Stage 1 episode is declared when ozone levels reach 0.20 parts per million.

The federal standard for ozone 0.12 parts per million.

2.2

1,228

1

An incremental step reported by researchers at the University of California, San Francisco, the latest in a decade-long effort.

The incremental step, reported by researchers at UC San Francisco, the latest in a decade-long effort to infect mice with the virus.

3.25

1,234

2

Shinzo Abe Selected as Japan’s Prime Minister

Shinzo Abe Japan's prime minister

4.2

1,335

1

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