topic
stringlengths
1
89
korean
listlengths
3
3
english
listlengths
3
3
pointers
listlengths
3
9
ref
int64
0
2.46k
Wine tourism
[ "์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์€ ์™€์ธ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์™€์ธ ์–‘์กฐ์žฅ, ํฌ๋„์›, ์™€์ธ ์‹œ์Œ์‹ค์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์€ ์™€์ธ ์ œ์กฐ ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์™€์ธ์„ ์‹œ์Œํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋“ฑ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์ธ ์–‘์กฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์—ญ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ด€๊ด‘ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์€ ์ง€์—ญ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ํ™๋ณดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ตํ†ต ํ˜ผ์žก, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ž‰ ๊ด€๊ด‘์˜ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์™€์ธ ๊ด€๊ด‘์ง€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Wine tourism is a type of tourism that involves visiting wine-producing regions to explore wineries, vineyards, and tasting rooms. Wine tourists can learn about the winemaking process, sample a variety of wines, and experience the local culture and scenery. Wine tourism is a popular activity in many parts of the world, including France, Italy, and the United States.", "Wine tourism offers numerous benefits to local economies. It creates jobs in wineries and related industries, supports local businesses, and generates tourism revenue. Additionally, wine tourism can help to promote local culture and heritage.", "However, wine tourism can also lead to negative impacts associated with overtourism, such as excessive development, traffic congestion, and environmental pollution. Therefore, it is important for wine tourism destinations to adopt sustainable tourism practices and protect the local community and environment." ]
[ "Overtourism", "Sustainable tourism", "Cultural heritage tourism" ]
184
Aerospace industry
[ "์šฐ์ฃผํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์ง„๋ณด์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋กœ์ผ“๊ณผ ์ƒ์—… ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋กœ์ผ“์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋ฐœ์‚ฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ ˆ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋” ๋นˆ๋ฒˆํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ ์ž„๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์—… ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ์ฃผ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์ฃผํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๊ณผ์ œ์™€ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ์—๋„ ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ๊ณผ ๋กœ์ผ“์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๋ง‰๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์‚ฌ์˜ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ์ฃผํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ์ง„๋ณด์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋กœ์ผ“๊ณผ ์ƒ์—… ์šฐ์ฃผ ๋น„ํ–‰์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๊ณผ์ œ์™€ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์ฃผํ•ญ๊ณต ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ์ฃผ์˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ  ์ธ๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The aerospace industry is constantly evolving, contributing to humanity's space exploration and technological advancements. Recent years have witnessed a new era in space exploration with the advent of reusable rockets and commercial spaceflights. Reusable rockets significantly reduce the cost of space launches, enabling more frequent space exploration missions. Commercial spaceflights, on the other hand, are making space travel more affordable and accessible, fostering the growth of the space industry.", "However, the aerospace industry also faces technological challenges and cost concerns. Developing and launching spacecraft and rockets is an expensive endeavor, and their technological complexity often results in lengthy development times. Space exploration also involves inherent risks, and ensuring the safety of astronauts is paramount.", "In conclusion, the aerospace industry is vital to humanity's space exploration and technological progress. While advancements in reusable rockets and commercial spaceflights have opened up new possibilities, addressing technological challenges and cost concerns remains an ongoing endeavor. Through continued advancements in the aerospace industry, we can unlock the mysteries of space and shape the future of humankind." ]
[ "SpaceX", "Reusable rockets", "Commercial spaceflight" ]
183
Activism
[ "ํ™œ๋™์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์ •์น˜์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ , ์‹œ์œ„, ์ฒญ์›, ๋กœ๋น„ ํ™œ๋™ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ •์˜, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ, ์ธ๊ถŒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ™œ๋™์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ๋ฌป๊ณ , ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋ณ€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ด‰๋งค์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™œ๋™์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํญ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŒ๊ดด ํ–‰์œ„์™€ ์—ฐ๊ด€๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋น„ํญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™œ๋™๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ํ˜‘์ƒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Activism is the practice of advocating for social and political change. Activists use various methods to make their voices heard and push for change, including protests, petitions, and lobbying. Activism can focus on a wide range of issues, such as social justice, environmental protection, and human rights.", "Activism plays a vital role in democratic societies. Activists hold governments and corporations accountable, amplify marginalized voices, and can serve as catalysts for social change. However, activism is often controversial and can sometimes be associated with violence or disruptive actions.", "Responsible and nonviolent activism can be a powerful tool for social change. By engaging with diverse stakeholders and pursuing change through dialogue and negotiation, activists can make a positive impact." ]
[ "Civil disobedience", "Social movement", "Grassroots movement" ]
180
Content marketing
[ "์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ธ์ง€๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์ „๋žต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ, ์ธํฌ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์€ ์ž ์žฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์ถœ ์ฆ๋Œ€์™€ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํƒ€๊ฒŸ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์™€ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฐฐํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ์ž ์žฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒ€๊ฒŸ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ์ผ๊ด€๋˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐํฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Content marketing is a marketing strategy that involves creating and distributing valuable, relevant, and consistent content to attract and retain a clearly defined audience and drive profitable customer action. It can take various forms, including blog posts, social media updates, infographics, and more. Content marketing is effective in building relationships and trust with potential customers, which can ultimately lead to increased sales and improved brand loyalty.", "To execute a successful content marketing campaign, it is essential to clearly define your target audience and understand their interests and needs. It is also crucial to consistently create high-quality content and distribute it across multiple channels. Content marketing is a long-term strategy, so it is important to be patient and persistent in your efforts.", "Content marketing can be a powerful tool for businesses to connect with their target audience and build their brand. By understanding your audience, creating high-quality content, and distributing it consistently, businesses can achieve their business goals through content marketing." ]
[ "Inbound marketing", "Search engine optimization (SEO)", "Social media marketing" ]
180
Environmental health
[ "ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์›ฐ๋น™์— ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ํ•™๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ์˜ค์—ผ, ์ˆ˜์งˆ ์˜ค์—ผ, ํ† ์–‘ ์˜ค์—ผ, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์€ ํ˜ธํก๊ธฐ ์งˆํ™˜, ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ์งˆํ™˜, ์•” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒญ์ • ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์™€ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์›ฐ๋น™์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‹ค์ฒœํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ์™€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Environmental health is a discipline that addresses the impact of the environment on our health and well-being. Factors affecting environmental health include air pollution, water pollution, soil contamination, and climate change. These factors can contribute to a range of health issues, such as respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer.", "To protect environmental health, it is essential to reduce environmental pollution, adopt healthy lifestyles, and mitigate climate change. Both governments and individuals have a role to play in safeguarding environmental health. Governments should strengthen environmental regulations, support clean energy sources, and establish climate change adaptation plans. Individuals can contribute to environmental health by conserving energy and water, recycling, and choosing sustainable products.", "In conclusion, environmental health is vital for the health and well-being of us all. By reducing environmental pollution, adopting healthy lifestyles, and addressing climate change, we can protect a healthy environment for current and future generations." ]
[ "Climate change", "Air pollution", "Water pollution" ]
179
Informed consent
[ "์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋™์˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ์›์น™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ทธ ์ ˆ์ฐจ, ์ž ์žฌ์  ์ด์ต๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜, ๋Œ€์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„๊ณผ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž๋Š” ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์ฒ ํšŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ •๋ณด ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๋™์˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ํ† ๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹ ์ฒด์™€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์œจ๊ถŒ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ• ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ณด์— ์ž…๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Informed consent is a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare and research. Patients or research participants must be provided with a clear and understandable explanation of the procedure, potential benefits and risks, and alternatives before agreeing to participate in treatment or a study. This allows individuals to make decisions that affect their physical and mental well-being.", "Obtaining informed consent is the responsibility of healthcare professionals and researchers. They must provide information to the patient or research participant, answer questions, and ensure their understanding. Additionally, patients or research participants should be able to withdraw their consent at any time.", "Informed consent is the cornerstone of ethical healthcare and research. It empowers individuals to exercise autonomy over their bodies and health, and to make informed decisions about whether or not to participate in treatment or research." ]
[ "Autonomy", "Medical ethics", "Research ethics" ]
179
Missouri
[ "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, \"์‡ผ๋ฏธ ์ฃผ\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์™€ ์บ”์ž์Šค์‹œํ‹ฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ธํŠธ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ์›จ์ด ์•„์น˜๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ๋„์‹œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์บ”์ž์Šค์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์žฌ์ฆˆ์™€ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค์žํฌ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ์ฃผ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์•… ์ง€๋Œ€๋กœ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์บ ํ•‘, ์นด์•ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ์‹œ์‹œํ”ผ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ•์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ•๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ถ•์ œ์™€ ํ–‰์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ, ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํฌ์ธ , ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ์‹์ถ•๊ตฌ์™€ ์•ผ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์ฃผ๋ฆฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ๋†์—…์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ, ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋ฆฝ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Missouri is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States, known for its nickname, \"The Show-Me State.\" Missouri boasts a rich history and culture, with two major cities: St. Louis and Kansas City. St. Louis is a vibrant city famous for the Gateway Arch, while Kansas City is renowned for its jazz and barbecue.", "Missouri is also known for its beautiful natural landscapes. The Ozark Mountains, a mountainous region located in the southern part of the state, offer excellent opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, camping, and kayaking. Missouri is also home to several rivers and lakes, including the Mississippi River and the Missouri River.", "Missouri is characterized by its friendly people and vibrant culture. Various festivals and events are held throughout the state, and the residents are passionate about sports, particularly American football and baseball. Missouri is also a hub for education and agriculture, with numerous public and private universities located across the state." ]
[ "Gateway Arch", "Kansas City Chiefs", "University of Missouri" ]
179
Water scarcity
[ "๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์ธ๊ตฌ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์˜ค์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜์ž์›์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋„์ƒ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์‹์ˆ˜์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ, ๋นˆ๊ณค์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฌผ ๋ถ€์กฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ์„ , ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ˜• ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ๋ˆ„์ˆ˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌ, ๋ฌผ ์ ˆ์•ฝ ๊ด€ํ–‰ ์ฑ„ํƒ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฌผ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐ ๋‹ด์ˆ˜ํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€ ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ทœ์ œ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฌผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์„ผํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์™€ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌผ ์ ˆ์•ฝ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ž์›์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ธ์‹ ์ œ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Water scarcity is a pressing issue worldwide. Climate change, population growth, and pollution are depleting water resources. In developing countries, in particular, water scarcity affects millions of people who lack access to safe drinking water, leading to diseases, malnutrition, and poverty.", "Addressing water scarcity requires a multifaceted approach. Firstly, it is crucial to reduce water consumption. This includes using water-efficient appliances, fixing leaks, and adopting water-saving practices. Diversifying water sources, such as through water recycling and desalination, is also essential.", "Furthermore, government policies and regulations on water management play a significant role. Governments should implement incentives and regulations to promote water conservation and take measures to protect water resources. Additionally, education and awareness-raising about water management are vital." ]
[ "Water conservation", "Water pollution", "Water management" ]
179
Grammy Award
[ "๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ƒ์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ธ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ด„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ์•จ๋ฒ”, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์  ์šฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์—…๊ณ„ ๋‚ด ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ตดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๋™ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ค‘์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ƒ์—…์  ์„ฑ๊ณต์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์น˜์šฐ์นœ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋น„ํ‰๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ํˆฌํ‘œ ๊ณผ์ •๊ณผ ํšŒ์› ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The Grammy Awards are one of the most prestigious award ceremonies in the music industry. They are presented annually by the Recording Academy, a group of professionals representing the American music industry. The Grammy Awards encompass a wide range of musical genres and honor numerous categories, including Album of the Year, Record of the Year, and Song of the Year.", "The Grammy Awards play a significant role in recognizing musical excellence and showcasing talent within the industry. Additionally, the Grammys reflect trends in the music industry and help introduce new artists and genres to the public. However, the Grammy Awards have sometimes been criticized for being too focused on commercial success or popularity.", "In recent years, the Grammy Awards have also faced controversy regarding issues of diversity and inclusion. Some critics have argued that the Grammys have neglected female artists and artists of color. The Grammys have responded to these criticisms by taking steps to improve their voting process and membership composition in recent years." ]
[ "Music industry", "Recording Academy", "Diversity in music" ]
178
Immune system
[ "๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์„ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฑํ˜ˆ๊ตฌ, ํ•ญ์ฒด, ๋ณด์ฒด๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋“ค์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์นจ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ์„ ์ฒœ์  ๋ฉด์—ญ๊ณผ ์ ์‘ ๋ฉด์—ญ์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์„ ์ฒœ์  ๋ฉด์—ญ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์นจ์ž…์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์‘ ๋ฉด์—ญ์€ ํŠน์ • ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฉ์–ด์„ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ์› ์ œ์‹œ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋ฉด T ์„ธํฌ์™€ B ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์–ด ํ•ญ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ‘์›๊ท ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ž‰ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ๊ณต๊ฒฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ, ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜, ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์งˆํ™˜์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹์Šต๊ด€, ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ฉด, ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ์šด๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The immune system is a complex biological system that protects our bodies from disease. It consists of various components, including white blood cells, antibodies, and the complement system, which work together to detect and destroy foreign invaders. The immune system can be divided into two main parts: innate immunity and adaptive immunity.", "Innate immunity is the first line of defense of the immune system that we are born with. It detects invaders using receptors that recognize general features of pathogens. Adaptive immunity is the second line of defense of the immune system that is tailored to specific pathogens. When antigen-presenting cells display parts of the pathogen on their surface, T cells and B cells are activated to produce antibodies and destroy the pathogen.", "While the immune system is essential for our health, it can sometimes overreact or attack the wrong targets. When this happens, immune disorders such as allergies, autoimmune diseases, and inflammatory diseases can develop. Therefore, it is important to maintain a healthy immune system, which can be achieved by following a healthy lifestyle that includes a healthy diet, adequate sleep, and regular exercise." ]
[ "Immunology", "Autoimmune disease", "Inflammation" ]
178
Infection control
[ "๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ž€ ๋ณ‘์›์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์† ์œ„์ƒ, ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์ฒญ์†Œ, ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ์žฅ๋น„(PPE) ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ ์ €ํžˆ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ™˜์ž, ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ, ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์˜ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํŠนํžˆ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์› ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฉด์—ญ๋ ฅ์ด ์•ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์ € ์งˆํ™˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์› ๊ฐ์—ผ์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ˜‘ํ•  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜๋ฃŒ๋น„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ž…์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ํ”„๋กœํ† ์ฝœ์„ ์—„๊ฒฉํžˆ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„๊ณผ ํ™˜์ž ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ฒ ์ €ํžˆ ์‹ค์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฒ ์ €ํžˆ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์™€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋„ ๊ฐ์—ผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์— ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ณ‘์›์— ์ž…์›ํ•  ๋•Œ ์† ์œ„์ƒ์„ ์ฒ ์ €ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜์ž ๋ฐฉ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ์™€ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ PPE๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ์—ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์— ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ณ‘์›๊ณผ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์‹œ์„ค์—์„œ ๊ฐ์—ผ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Infection control refers to the practices used to prevent and control the spread of infections in hospitals and other healthcare settings. Infection control measures include a range of practices, such as hand hygiene, environmental cleaning, and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Effective infection control significantly reduces the risk of infection for patients, visitors, and healthcare workers.", "Infection control is particularly critical in hospitals, where patients are often immunocompromised or have underlying conditions that make them more susceptible to infections. Hospital-acquired infections not only jeopardize patient health and safety but can also lead to increased healthcare costs and prolonged hospital stays. Therefore, hospitals must strictly adhere to infection control protocols and provide thorough infection control training to both healthcare workers and patients.", "Successful infection control relies on all healthcare workers following infection control guidelines. Additionally, patients and visitors must also actively participate in preventing infections. For example, by practicing good hand hygiene upon entering a hospital and wearing PPE when entering and leaving patient rooms. Through the collective efforts of everyone involved, infections can be prevented and controlled in hospitals and other healthcare facilities." ]
[ "Hand hygiene", "Personal protective equipment", "Hospital-acquired infection" ]
178
Music festival
[ "์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๊ณต์—ฐ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฐธ์„์ž๋ฅผ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ , ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ์Œ์•…์„ ์„ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ‰์ƒ ๊ธฐ์–ต์— ๋‚จ์„ ์ถ”์–ต์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹จ์ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋‹จ์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋น„์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“, ์ˆ™๋ฐ•, ์Œ์‹, ์Œ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น„์Œ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ถ๋น„๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์•… ์ถ•์ œ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Music festivals are events where music enthusiasts gather to enjoy performances by their favorite artists. Large-scale music festivals attract thousands of attendees and feature a diverse range of musical genres over several days. Beyond the enjoyment of music, music festivals offer opportunities to meet new people, experience different cultures, and create lifelong memories.", "However, there are also some drawbacks to attending music festivals. One of the biggest concerns is the cost. Music festival tickets, accommodation, food, and drinks can all be expensive. Additionally, music festivals are often crowded and noisy, which can be overwhelming for some individuals.", "Overall, music festivals can provide an exhilarating experience for music lovers. However, it is important to consider the costs and the crowded environment before attending." ]
[ "Coachella", "Glastonbury Festival", "Lollapalooza" ]
178
Personalized learning
[ "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์€ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ์™€ ํ•™์Šต ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๊ต์œก์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์  ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†๋„์™€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ํ•™์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•™์—… ์„ฑ์ทจ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ ์‘ํ˜• ํ•™์Šต ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด, ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ํ•™์Šต ๊ณ„ํš ๋ฐ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ™”๋œ ์ง€๋„๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์˜ ์ด์ ์€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ•™์Šต์— ๋” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ํ•™์—… ์„ฑ์ทจ๋„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ•™์Šต ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์„ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์›€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๊ต์œก์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถค ํ•™์Šต์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ž๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์ด ์ œํ•œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Personalized learning is an educational approach that tailors instruction to the individual needs and learning styles of students. It allows students to learn at their own pace and level, which can lead to improved academic outcomes. There are various ways to implement personalized learning, including adaptive learning software, individualized learning plans, and differentiated instruction.", "The benefits of personalized learning are numerous. Students can become more engaged and motivated in their learning, which can lead to improved academic achievement. Additionally, personalized learning can help reduce learning gaps by addressing the individual needs of students.", "However, there are also challenges to implementing personalized learning. Teachers need to assess students' individual needs and adjust instruction accordingly, which can be time-consuming and challenging. Access to technology and resources that support personalized learning can also be limited." ]
[ "Adaptive learning", "Learning styles", "Differentiated instruction" ]
178
Spirituality
[ "์˜์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์Œ, ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€, ๊ด€ํ–‰์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์„ฑ์€ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…๊ต์  ์˜์„ฑ์€ ํŠน์ • ์‹ ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ์„ฑํ•œ ์กด์žฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏฟ์Œ์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ข…๊ต์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์˜์„ฑ์€ ์ž์—ฐ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ๋ชฉ์ ์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•ˆ๋…•์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์„ฑ์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ถ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊นŠ๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํƒ€์ธ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์„ฑ์€ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ, ๋™๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—ฌ, ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜์„ฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…์ƒ, ์š”๊ฐ€,๊ธฐ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ด€ํ–‰์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ž์—ฐ ์†์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ํƒ€์ธ์„ ๋•๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋“ฑ์ด ์˜์„ฑ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์˜์„ฑ์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์—ฌ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งž๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Spirituality is a collection of beliefs, values, and practices that provide a sense of meaning and purpose in an individual's life. Spirituality can be religious or non-religious. Religious spirituality centers around the belief in a specific god or divine being, while non-religious spirituality finds meaning and purpose from various sources, such as nature, art, and human relationships.", "Spirituality plays a significant role in an individual's overall well-being. People with a strong sense of spirituality tend to have a greater understanding of life's meaning, a stronger ability to cope with stress, and more fulfilling relationships with others. Additionally, spirituality has been shown to enhance creativity, motivation, and resilience.", "There are many ways to cultivate spirituality. Engaging in practices such as meditation, yoga, and prayer, spending time in nature, appreciating art, and helping others can all contribute to spiritual growth. Ultimately, spirituality is a personal journey, and it is important to find a path that resonates with each individual." ]
[ "Meditation", "Mindfulness", "Transcendence" ]
178
Computer architecture
[ "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์™€ ๊ตฌํ˜„์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ณผํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜๋Š” ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์™€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ, ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ์— ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ์—๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ์ง‘ํ•ฉ, ๋ ˆ์ง€์Šคํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ, ์บ์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ, ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ, ์ž…์ถœ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช…๋ น์–ด ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…๋ น์–ด์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ ˆ์ง€์Šคํ„ฐ ํŒŒ์ผ์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•ก์„ธ์Šคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ์‹œ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น ๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ ์ €์žฅ์†Œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฉ”์ธ ๋ฉ”๋ชจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž…์ถœ๋ ฅ ์žฅ์น˜๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜๋Š” ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ๋…์ด ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋„์ž…๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…๊ณผ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•„ํ‚คํ…์ฒ˜์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘๋ ฌ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์„œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋™์‹œ์— ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋“œ ์ปดํ“จํŒ…์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ปดํ“จํŒ… ์ž์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Computer architecture is a branch of computer science that deals with the design and implementation of computer systems. It defines the interaction between hardware and software and has a significant impact on the performance, efficiency, and reliability of computer systems.", "The main components of computer architecture include the instruction set, register file, cache memory, main memory, and input/output devices. The instruction set is the set of instructions that the computer can understand, and the register file is a small, fast-access data storage area within the computer. Cache memory is a small, fast memory store that is faster than main memory, and main memory is where the computer stores data long-term. Input/output devices are the interfaces that connect the computer to the outside world.", "Computer architecture is constantly evolving, with new technologies and concepts being introduced all the time. For example, in recent years, parallel computing and cloud computing have had a major impact on computer architecture. Parallel computing involves using multiple processors to solve problems concurrently, and cloud computing is a model for delivering computing resources over the internet." ]
[ "Microprocessor", "Computer organization", "Embedded system" ]
177
Hate speech
[ "์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท๊ณผ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ํŠน์ • ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ํ–ฅํ•œ ํญ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ์กฐ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐœ์–ธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ๊ณผ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ๋ชจ๋‘์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ”ผํ•ด์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์ •์„œ์ , ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง‘ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€ ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ธ์‹ ์ œ๊ณ  ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ํ•ด๋กœ์›€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๊ต์œกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„ ์—†๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ฑ…์ž„์„ ์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "With the advent of the internet and social media, hate speech has emerged as a significant concern. Hate speech refers to any speech or conduct that incites violence or discrimination against a particular group or individual. Hate speech can occur both online and offline and can have severe emotional and psychological impacts on its victims.", "Combating hate speech requires a multifaceted approach. Governments must enact and enforce laws that prohibit hate speech, and social media platforms must develop systems to report and remove hate speech. It is also crucial to educate people about the harms of hate speech through education and awareness campaigns.", "Hate speech poses a serious threat to our societies. It is essential that governments, companies, and individuals work together to combat hate speech. We all have a responsibility to create a world free from hate speech." ]
[ "Hate speech regulation", "Social media ethics", "Freedom of speech" ]
177
Racism
[ "์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์€ ์ธ์ข…์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฏผ์กฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง‘๋‹จ์„ ์ฐจ๋ณ„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ต์••๊ณผ ํญ๋ ฅ์˜ ์›์ฒœ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์ , ์ •์„œ์  ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์„ ์—†์• ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์˜ ๊ทผ์›์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ํƒœ๋„์™€ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋งž์„œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์กด์ค‘๊ณผ ์กด์—„์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ข…์ฐจ๋ณ„์— ๋งž์„œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ , ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋„์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ‰๋“ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์กด์ค‘๋ฐ›์„ ์ž๊ฒฉ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Racism is the discrimination of individuals or groups based on their race or ethnicity. It has historically been a source of oppression and violence, and continues to be a problem worldwide today. Racism can have severe psychological and emotional effects on individuals, and can lead to social inequality and conflict.", "To eliminate racism, it is important to understand the roots of racism and to speak out against racist attitudes and behaviors. It is also essential to promote diversity and inclusion, and to work towards creating a society where everyone is treated with respect and dignity.", "Racism is a complex issue, but it is one that we can overcome if we all work together. Let us all pledge to speak out against racism, to challenge discriminatory behavior, and to remember that all people deserve to be treated with equality and respect." ]
[ "Discrimination", "Racial profiling", "White privilege" ]
177
Aerodynamics
[ "๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ํ’๋ ฅ ํ„ฐ๋นˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์„ ์ด๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ํž˜๊ณผ ์šด๋™์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์  ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์„ค๊ณ„, ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์—ฐ๋น„ ๊ฐœ์„ , ํ’๋ ฅ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ตœ์ ํ™”์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‘์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํ’๋™ ์‹คํ—˜๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’๋™ ์‹คํ—˜์—์„œ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ์ถ•์†Œ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์—์„œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋™์„ ๊ด€์ฐฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์น˜ ์‹œ๋ฎฌ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ํ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋ฌผ์ฒด ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ธ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ฒด์˜ ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์  ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์„ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต, ์ž๋™์ฐจ, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™์  ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๋” ํšจ์œจ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Aerodynamics is the branch of science that studies the interaction between air and moving objects. It focuses on understanding the forces and motion that occur when objects, such as aircraft, cars, and wind turbines, move through the air. Aerodynamic principles find applications in diverse fields, including aircraft design, improving fuel efficiency in automobiles, and optimizing wind energy production.", "Aerodynamic research is conducted through wind tunnel experiments and numerical simulations. Wind tunnel experiments involve using scaled models of real-world objects to observe their behavior in a controlled air environment. Numerical simulations employ computers to model the airflow and interactions with objects. These methods enable engineers to predict and improve the aerodynamic performance of objects.", "Aerodynamics plays a vital role in the aviation, automotive, and energy industries. By understanding aerodynamic principles, engineers can develop more efficient, safer, and sustainable technologies." ]
[ "Computational fluid dynamics", "Boundary layer", "Reynolds number" ]
176
Aerospace engineering
[ "ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ์šฐ์ฃผ์„  ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„, ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์ž๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ์˜ ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ, ์„ฑ๋Šฅ ๋ฐ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณต๊ธฐ์—ญํ•™, ์ถ”์ง„๋ ฅ, ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋ฐ ์ œ์–ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ์ฃผ์„ ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผํ•™์  ํƒ์‚ฌ, ํ†ต์‹  ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ตฌ ๊ด€์ธก์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์€ ์ฒจ๋‹จ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๋ถ„์•ผ๋กœ, ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ํ˜์‹ ์ ์ธ ์†”๋ฃจ์…˜์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด์—๊ฒŒ ์ ํ•ฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์ž๋Š” ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ ์‚ฐ์—…, ์ •๋ถ€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€ ๋ฐ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•ญ๊ณต ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€, ์šฐ์ฃผ ํƒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ง„์ „ ๋ฐ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•ญ๊ณต ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ๊ณตํ•™์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Aerospace engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, development, testing, and operation of aircraft, spacecraft, and related technologies. Aerospace engineers study aerodynamics, propulsion, structures, and control systems to ensure the stability, performance, and efficiency of aircraft. They also design and develop spacecraft for scientific exploration, communication, and Earth observation.", "Aerospace engineering is a highly advanced field that is suitable for engineers who are interested in solving complex problems and developing innovative solutions. Aerospace engineers can work in the aerospace industry, government agencies, and research institutions.", "The future of aerospace engineering is bright. With the increasing demand for air travel, the advancement of space exploration, and the development of sustainable aviation technologies, the demand for aerospace engineers is expected to continue to grow." ]
[ "Avionics", "Computational fluid dynamics", "Rocket science" ]
176
Electronic dance music
[ "์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ๋Œ„์Šค ๋ฎค์ง(EDM)์€ ์ „์ž ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EDM์€ 1980๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค, ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ, ํŠธ๋žœ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„œ๋ธŒ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EDM์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๋น„ํŠธ, ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””, ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ข…์ข… ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๊ณต์—ฐ์—์„œ DJ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏน์‹ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "EDM์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ํด๋Ÿฝ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EDM ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์กฐ๋ช…๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ ํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชฐ์ž…์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ EDM์€ ์˜ํ™”, TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "EDM์˜ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์™€ ์„œ๋ธŒ ์žฅ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. EDM์€ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ํž˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ฒญ์ค‘์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Electronic dance music (EDM) is a genre of music that is created and performed using electronic instruments and technology. EDM originated in the 1980s and has evolved into various subgenres, such as house, techno, and trance. EDM is typically characterized by repetitive beats, melodies, and rhythms, and is often mixed by DJs in live performances.", "EDM has gained worldwide popularity and is enjoyed at large-scale festivals and club events. EDM artists often incorporate elaborate lighting and visual effects to create immersive experiences. Additionally, EDM is increasingly being used in other media, such as films, television shows, and video games.", "The popularity of EDM continues to grow, with new artists and subgenres emerging all the time. EDM has become a significant force in the music industry, captivating audiences around the globe." ]
[ "DJ", "Music festival", "Nightclub" ]
176
Louisiana
[ "๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‰ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์–ธ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์žฌ์ฆˆ์™€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์˜ฌ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์Šต์ง€์™€ ๋†์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ์ผ€์ธ๊ณผ ํ™์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์—ฐ์žฌํ•ด์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์„์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์˜์กดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์„์œ  ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์Šค ์ƒ์‚ฐ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์„์œ  ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ถˆ์•ˆ์ •์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๋„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”, ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ž์›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ํšŒ๋ณต๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์€ ๋ฃจ์ด์ง€์• ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Louisiana is a state located in the Southern United States, boasting a unique culture and rich history. Cities like New Orleans are renowned for jazz and Creole cuisine, while Louisiana is also known for its wetlands and plantations. Louisiana is vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes and floods, but its people are known for their resilience and determination.", "Louisiana is also a major center for the oil and gas industry. The state's economy is heavily reliant on these industries, and Louisiana is one of the largest oil and gas producing states in the United States. However, the oil industry also raises concerns about environmental issues and economic volatility.", "In conclusion, Louisiana is a fascinating and complex state with a unique culture, a rich history, and significant economic resources. The resilience and determination of its people have made Louisiana one of the most captivating states in the US." ]
[ "Mississippi River", "Cajun culture", "Hurricane Katrina" ]
176
Audio engineering
[ "์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง์€ ์Œ์•…, ์˜ํ™”, ๋ฐฉ์†ก ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋…น์Œ, ๋ฏน์‹ฑ, ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ๋งˆ์ดํฌ, ๋ฏน์„œ, ์ดํŽ™ํ„ฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ตœ์ข…์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒญ์ทจ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ตœ์ ์˜ ์ฒญ์ทจ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ํŒŒ์ผ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง์—๋Š” ๋…น์Œ, ๋ฏน์‹ฑ, ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น์Œ์€ ์†Œ์Šค์—์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์บก์ฒ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏน์‹ฑ์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ง์€ ๋ฏน์Šค์˜ ์ „์ฒด์ ์ธ ์Œ๋Ÿ‰, ์ฃผํŒŒ์ˆ˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„, ๋‹ค์ด๋‚ด๋ฏน ๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ์ข… ๋‹จ๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์ œ์ž‘, ์˜ํ™” ์ œ์ž‘, ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋””์˜ค ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋ง, ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋””์ž์ธ, ํฌ๋“œ์บ์ŠคํŒ… ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Audio engineering is the art and science of recording, mixing, and mastering sound for various applications, including music, film, and broadcasting. Audio engineers utilize equipment such as microphones, mixers, and effects processors to capture and manipulate sound, ultimately creating audio files that deliver an optimal listening experience.", "Audio engineering involves three primary stages: recording, mixing, and mastering. Recording is the process of capturing sound from a source, while mixing combines and balances multiple sources. Mastering is the final stage that optimizes the overall volume, frequency range, and dynamic range of the mix.", "Audio engineers work in a wide range of fields, including music production, film production, and broadcast engineering. Additionally, audio engineering skills are applicable in related areas such as live sound engineering, sound design, and podcasting." ]
[ "Digital audio workstation", "Audio mixing", "Sound reinforcement system" ]
175
Food preservation
[ "์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์žฅ์ ๊ณผ ๋‹จ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์žฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰์žฅ์€ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ƒ‰๋™์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๋‹จ์‹œ์ผœ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ด์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ, ๊ฑด์กฐ, ๋ฐœํšจ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์—ฌ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ด๊ท ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฑด์กฐ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœํšจ๋Š” ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ, ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ์™€ ๊น€์น˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐœํšจ ์‹ํ’ˆ์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๊ด€์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด์€ ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ๊ฐ€์šฉ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹ํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ํ’ˆ ๋ณด์กด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ „์„ฑ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹๋‹จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Food preservation is the process of maintaining the quality and safety of food, thereby extending its shelf life. There are various methods of food preservation, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. One of the most common methods of food preservation is refrigeration. Refrigeration inhibits the growth of microorganisms, preventing food spoilage. Another common method is freezing, which completely halts the growth of microorganisms, allowing food to be preserved for extended periods.", "Other methods used in food preservation include heat treatment, drying, and fermentation. Heat treatment is used to sterilize food by killing microorganisms, while drying removes moisture from food to prevent microbial growth. Fermentation is a method of preserving food using beneficial microorganisms; fermented foods such as yogurt and kimchi have extended shelf lives.", "Food preservation plays a vital role in reducing food waste, increasing the availability of food, and preventing foodborne illnesses. By employing food preservation methods properly, we can maintain the quality and safety of our food and uphold a healthy diet." ]
[ "Food spoilage", "Food safety", "Foodborne illness" ]
175
Post-traumatic stress disorder
[ "์™ธ์ƒ ํ›„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ์žฅ์• (PTSD)๋Š” ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•œ ํ›„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PTSD ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์žฌํ˜„, ํšŒํ”ผ, ๊ณผ๊ฐ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํ˜„์€ ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์˜ ๊ฐ‘์ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฟˆ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒํ”ผ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฐ์„ฑ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ, ์ˆ˜์น˜์‹ฌ, ๋ถ„๋…ธ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "PTSD๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. PTSD ์น˜๋ฃŒ์—๋Š” ์ธ์ง€ํ–‰๋™์น˜๋ฃŒ(CBT), ๋…ธ์ถœ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋ฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. CBT๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…ธ์ถœ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ ์ง„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‘๋ ค์›€์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ถˆ์•ˆ๊ณผ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ PTSD ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "PTSD๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋„์›€์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด PTSD ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that can develop after experiencing a severely traumatic event. Symptoms of PTSD can include flashbacks, avoidance, hyperarousal, and cognitive and mood changes. Flashbacks are sudden, vivid memories or dreams of the traumatic event. Avoidance involves avoiding people, places, or situations that are reminders of the trauma. Hyperarousal is a state of being easily startled or tense. Cognitive and mood changes can include feelings of guilt, shame, anger, or detachment.", "PTSD is a treatable condition, but treatment can take time and effort. Treatment for PTSD may include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure therapy, and medication. CBT focuses on identifying and changing negative thoughts and behaviors related to the traumatic event. Exposure therapy gradually exposes individuals to situations that remind them of the trauma, helping to reduce fear. Medication can help manage PTSD symptoms such as anxiety and depression.", "If you are struggling with PTSD, it is important to seek help. With treatment, you can manage your PTSD symptoms and improve your quality of life." ]
[ "Trauma", "Anxiety disorders", "Depression" ]
175
Small towns
[ "์ง€๋ฐฉ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ณ ๋ฆฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์†Œ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์—๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๊ธฐ์—… ์ง€์›, ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๊ฐœ์„ , ๋ฌธํ™”์  ํ–‰์‚ฌ ๊ฐœ์ตœ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์†Œ๋„์‹œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”์˜ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์€ ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ฐธ์—ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์†Œ๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ • ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๋„์‹œ ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์›๊ณผ ์ „๋ฌธ ์ง€์‹์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์†Œ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์› ํ™œ์šฉ, ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต ๊ฐœ์„ , ๋…น์ง€ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†Œ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Small towns often face challenges such as population decline, economic hardship, and social isolation. However, there is a growing movement to revitalize small towns and create sustainable futures for them. These efforts may include supporting local businesses, improving infrastructure, and hosting cultural events.", "One important aspect of small town revitalization is community engagement. It is crucial to provide opportunities for residents to have a say in the future of their town and to participate in the decision-making process. Fostering collaboration between small towns and urban areas can also be beneficial, allowing for the sharing of resources and expertise.", "Environmental considerations are also important for creating sustainable small towns. By utilizing renewable energy sources, improving public transportation, and preserving green spaces, small towns can reduce their environmental impact and enhance the quality of life for their residents." ]
[ "Rural development", "Community development", "Sustainable cities" ]
175
Cultural relativism
[ "๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธํ™”๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ณด๋‹ค ์šฐ์›”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ด€์ ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™์ž๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋„๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์กŒ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌธํ™” ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜์—๋Š” ํ•œ๊ณ„๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ• ๋ก€๋‚˜ ์•„๋™ ๋…ธ๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™” ๊ฐ„ ๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜๋Š” ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ฃผ์˜์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์ •๋‹นํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Cultural relativism is the view that all cultures have their own unique values and norms, and that no one culture is superior to another. This perspective promotes respect for cultural diversity and aids in understanding different cultures. Cultural relativism is widely accepted by anthropologists and can help reduce conflict between cultures.", "However, there are also limitations to cultural relativism. For example, cultural relativism can be used to justify harmful practices such as female genital mutilation or child labor. Additionally, cultural relativism can make it difficult to have cross-cultural dialogue and critique. Therefore, it is important to apply cultural relativism with caution.", "In conclusion, cultural relativism is an important concept that helps us understand and appreciate cultural diversity. However, it is essential to be aware of the limitations of cultural relativism and to ensure that it is not used to justify harmful practices." ]
[ "Ethnocentrism", "Cultural diversity", "Cross-cultural communication" ]
174
Jesus Christ
[ "์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ ์ธ๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์€ ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 2,000๋…„ ์ „์— ์œ ๋Œ€ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ชฉ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 30์„ธ์— ์„ธ๋ก€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์ „๋„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์™•๊ตญ์ด ์ž„๋ฐ•ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณค์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ์ž๋น„, ์šฉ์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์€ ๋‹น์‹œ ์œ ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋นˆ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ์†Œ์™ธ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต๊ณผ ์–ต์••์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ์ข…๊ต ์ง€๋„์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ๋นš์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์ด ์ „ํ†ต์— ๋„์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹ญ์ž๊ฐ€์— ๋ชป ๋ฐ•ํ˜€ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ข…์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ์€ ํ›„์—๋„ ์‚ด์•„๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™œ์ ˆ์€ ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์„ ๊ธฐ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ช…์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ถ€ํ™œ์€ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต์ธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฌ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์›์˜ ์ƒ์ง•์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ฃฝ์Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šน๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Jesus Christ is the central figure of Christianity, and his life and teachings have inspired countless people for centuries. Jesus was born in Judea about 2,000 years ago, and after working as a carpenter, he began his ministry at the age of 30, following his baptism. He preached that the Kingdom of God was at hand and emphasized love, compassion, and forgiveness.", "Jesus' teachings had a profound impact on Jewish society at the time. He often associated with the poor and marginalized, understanding their suffering and oppression. Jesus also frequently clashed with the established religious leaders, who saw his teachings as challenging tradition.", "Jesus was crucified, but his followers believed that he rose from the dead after his death. Easter is the most important Christian holiday, commemorating the resurrection of Jesus. Jesus' resurrection is a symbol of hope and salvation for Christians, signifying the triumph over death." ]
[ "Christianity", "Bible", "Easter" ]
174
Object-oriented programming
[ "๊ฐ์ฒด ์ง€ํ–ฅ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฐ(OOP)์€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. OOP์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ฐœ๋…์€ ๊ฐ์ฒด, ํด๋ž˜์Šค, ์ƒ์†, ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์œ„์ด๋ฉฐ, ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ์ฒด์˜ ํ…œํ”Œ๋ฆฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์†์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•˜์œ„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋Š” ์ƒ์œ„ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ์†์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฉ”์„œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์†๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ๋™์ผํ•œ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "OOP๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋“ˆํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ฒด๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋…๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฝ”๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ƒ์†๊ณผ ๋‹คํ˜•์„ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ฝ”๋“œ ์ค‘๋ณต์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "OOP๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ OOP์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ OOP ์„ค๊ณ„๋Š” ์ฝ”๋“œ์˜ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ๊ณผ ์œ ์ง€ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a widely used paradigm in software development. The core concepts of OOP are objects, classes, inheritance, and polymorphism. An object is an independent unit that contains data and methods, while a class is a template for objects. Inheritance allows subclasses to inherit the properties and methods of their parent classes. Polymorphism enables objects of different classes to be interchangeable by implementing the same interface.", "OOP helps to modularize and reuse software. Objects are independent of each other, making it easier to change and maintain code. Additionally, inheritance and polymorphism reduce code duplication and increase flexibility.", "OOP is a powerful paradigm for designing and implementing complex software systems. However, it is important to understand and apply OOP concepts properly. Poor OOP design can lead to code complexity and maintenance difficulties." ]
[ "Encapsulation", "Abstraction", "Design patterns" ]
174
Vaccination
[ "์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ธ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์˜ ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜์—ฌ ํŠน์ • ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ•ญ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ•ญ์ฒด๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹ค์ œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘๊ณผ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณต๋™์ฒด ์ „์ฒด์—๋„ ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…๋ฅ ์ด ๋†’์œผ๋ฉด ์ง‘๋‹จ ๋ฉด์—ญ์ด ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ํ™•์‚ฐ์„ ๋ง‰๊ณ , ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ์ค„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ง์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ฒ˜์น˜์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์—๋„ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ณ  ์ผ์‹œ์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์˜ ์ด์ ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์ ‘์ข…์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์‹ ๊ณผ ํƒ€์ธ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Vaccination is one of the most effective ways to protect yourself and others from preventable diseases. Vaccines work by stimulating the body's immune system to produce antibodies against a specific disease. These antibodies help the body fight off the disease if exposed to it in the future.", "Vaccinations not only benefit individuals but also the community as a whole. When vaccination rates are high, herd immunity is created, protecting even those who are not vaccinated. Additionally, vaccinations help prevent the spread of disease, reduce complications, and save lives.", "Vaccines are generally safe and effective. However, as with any medical procedure, there are some risks associated with vaccination. Most side effects are mild and temporary, and serious side effects are extremely rare. The benefits of vaccination far outweigh the risks. Therefore, it is important to get vaccinated to protect yourself and others from preventable diseases." ]
[ "Herd immunity", "Vaccine hesitancy", "Anti-vaccine movement" ]
174
Image processing
[ "์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ํ•„ํ„ฐ๋ง, ์—์ง€ ๊ฒ€์ถœ, ๊ฐ์ฒด ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ํŠน์ง•์„ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์˜์ƒ ๋ถ„์„, ์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰, ์–ผ๊ตด ์ธ์‹๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋น„์ „ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๋น„์ „์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ \"์ดํ•ด\"ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฐ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์—์„œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ถ”์ถœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ๊ฐœ์„ , ๋ถ„์„, ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ธก๋ฉด์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Image processing techniques are powerful tools used to enhance and analyze digital images. Using various techniques such as image filtering, edge detection, and object recognition, features can be extracted and enhanced from images. These techniques find extensive applications in areas such as medical image analysis, autonomous driving, and facial recognition.", "Advancements in image processing techniques have revolutionized the field of computer vision. Computer vision is the ability of computers to \"understand\" and interpret images. With image processing techniques, computers can identify and track objects in images, and even extract text from images.", "In conclusion, image processing techniques have revolutionized various fields that deal with digital images. By providing powerful tools for image enhancement, analysis, and understanding, image processing techniques impact many aspects of our lives." ]
[ "Convolutional neural network", "Image segmentation", "Image registration" ]
173
Martial arts
[ "๋ฌด์ˆ ์€ ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•ด ์˜จ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ์ˆ˜๋ จ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์ˆ ์€ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ด, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ฆ์ง„, ์ •์‹ ๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ๊ถŒ๋„, ๊ฐ€๋ผ๋ฐ, ์œ ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ˆ  ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ฒ ํ•™์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฌด์ˆ  ํ›ˆ๋ จ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์  ํž˜๊ณผ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ, ๊ทœ์œจ, ์ž๊ธฐ ํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •์‹ ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๋„ ํ‚ค์›Œ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ˆ ์€ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ž์กด๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ž๊ธฐ ๋ฐฉ์–ด ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์ˆ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์›ฐ๋น™์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์  ๋” ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์ˆ  ํ›ˆ๋ จ์€ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทผ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋ฉฐ, ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌด์ˆ ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ๊ณผ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ์˜์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์›ฐ๋น™์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Martial arts are systems of physical and mental training that have been developed over centuries in various cultures around the world. They have been practiced for self-defense, health promotion, and spiritual development. There are many different styles of martial arts, such as taekwondo, karate, and judo, each with its own unique techniques and philosophies.", "Martial arts training not only enhances physical strength and flexibility but also cultivates mental faculties such as focus, discipline, and self-control. It can also help build confidence and self-esteem. Learning martial arts is an excellent way to improve physical and mental health, develop self-defense skills, and enhance overall quality of life.", "In recent times, martial arts have gained increasing popularity as a means of promoting health and well-being. Martial arts training can improve cardiovascular health, enhance muscular strength and flexibility, and help reduce stress. It can also provide social interaction and a sense of community, contributing to overall well-being." ]
[ "Self-defense", "Physical fitness", "Mental health" ]
173
Rural development
[ "๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ๋„์‹œ์™€ ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฉ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ „๋žต์—๋Š” ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๊ฐœ์„ , ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต, ๋†์—… ์ง€์› ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ชฉํ‘œ(SDGs) ๋‹ฌ์„ฑ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋นˆ๊ณค๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์•„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋นˆ๊ณค ๊ฐ์†Œ์™€ ์‹๋Ÿ‰ ์•ˆ๋ณด ๊ฐ•ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋˜ํ•œ ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์—๋„ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์˜ ๋ณด๊ณ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋†์—… ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋†์ดŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์™„ํ™”์™€ ์ ์‘์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋†์ดŒ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ํŠนํžˆ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Rural development encompasses a set of policies and programs that aim to promote the economic and social development of rural areas. The goal of rural development is to improve the quality of life in rural areas and reduce disparities between urban and rural regions. Rural development strategies may include improving infrastructure, providing education and healthcare services, and supporting agriculture.", "Rural development is essential for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Rural areas are home to the majority of the world's population and play a critical role in reducing poverty and hunger. By investing in rural development, the productivity and profitability of rural areas can be increased, which ultimately leads to poverty reduction and enhanced food security.", "Furthermore, rural development can contribute to environmental protection. Rural areas are often repositories of biodiversity, and sustainable agricultural practices can help to conserve these ecosystems. Rural development can also contribute to climate change mitigation and adaptation, as rural areas are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change." ]
[ "Sustainable agriculture", "Poverty reduction", "Climate change adaptation" ]
173
Rust Belt
[ "๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒจํŠธ๋Š” ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์ด ๋ฒˆ์„ฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ๋™๋ถ€์™€ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์˜ ์‡ ํ‡ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒจํŠธ์˜ ๋„์‹œ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต์žฅ ํ์‡„, ์‹ค์—…, ์ธ๊ตฌ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒจํŠธ์˜ ์‡ ํ‡ด์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ, ์ž๋™ํ™”, ๋ฌด์—ญ ํ˜‘์ • ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—… ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์กŒ๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ํŒŒ๊ดด์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋Ÿฌ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฒจํŠธ์˜ ๋ถ€ํฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฒˆ์˜์„ ๋˜์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‰ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The Rust Belt refers to a region in the northeastern and midwestern United States that was once a hub for manufacturing. However, in recent decades, the decline of manufacturing has led to economic hardship in the region. Rust Belt cities have struggled with factory closures, unemployment, and population loss.", "There are several factors that have contributed to the decline of the Rust Belt. These include global competition, automation, and trade agreements. These factors have led to a loss of manufacturing jobs, which has had a devastating impact on the regional economy.", "Efforts are underway to revitalize the Rust Belt, but it is a challenging task. The region is working to attract new industries and jobs, but it will not be easy to regain the prosperity of the past." ]
[ "Deindustrialization", "Economic geography", "Urban decay" ]
173
Vitamin C
[ "๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์˜์–‘์†Œ๋กœ, ๋ฉด์—ญ๋ ฅ ๊ฐ•ํ™”, ํ•ญ์‚ฐํ™” ์ž‘์šฉ, ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์œ ์ง€์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์— ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€, ํ‚ค์œ„, ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ, ์‹œ๊ธˆ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C ๊ณต๊ธ‰์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๋Š” ์ˆ˜์šฉ์„ฑ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ์ €์žฅ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋งค์ผ ๊ทœ์น™์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ฑ์ธ์˜ ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์ผ์ผ ์„ญ์ทจ๋Ÿ‰์€ 75~90mg์ด๋ฉฐ, ํก์—ฐ์ž๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ดดํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ดดํ˜ˆ๋ณ‘์€ ํ”ผ๋กœ, ์ž‡๋ชธ ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ์ƒ์ฒ˜ ์น˜์œ  ์ง€์—ฐ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋น„ํƒ€๋ฏผ C๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉด์—ญ๋ ฅ์ด ์ €ํ•˜๋˜์–ด ๊ฐ์—ผ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Vitamin C is an essential nutrient for our bodies, playing a vital role in boosting immunity, acting as an antioxidant, and maintaining skin health. Vitamin C is predominantly found in fruits and vegetables, with oranges, kiwis, broccoli, and spinach being notable sources.", "As a water-soluble vitamin, vitamin C is not stored in our bodies. Therefore, it is crucial to consume it regularly. The recommended daily intake for adults is 75-90mg, with smokers and individuals under high stress potentially requiring higher amounts.", "Vitamin C deficiency can lead to a condition called scurvy. Scurvy manifests with symptoms such as fatigue, bleeding gums, and delayed wound healing. Moreover, vitamin C deficiency can impair immunity, making individuals more susceptible to infections." ]
[ "Scurvy", "Antioxidant", "Immune system" ]
173
American history
[ "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™”์™€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ  ์„ž์ธ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ด๋ฏผ์ž, ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด ๋…ธ์˜ˆ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ง‘๋‹จ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ€ ํƒ„์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋…๋ฆฝ ํ˜๋ช…, ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ „์Ÿ, ์‚ฐ์—… ํ˜๋ช… ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ์ •์น˜, ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ์ง€๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ๋ถ ์ „์Ÿ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ, ๋…ธ์˜ˆ ์ œ๋„ ํ์ง€์™€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์— ๊ฒฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ธ์ข… ์ฐจ๋ณ„, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋น„์ „์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "American history is a story of diverse cultures and peoples coming together and blending. Native Americans, European immigrants, and African slaves, among other groups, have all contributed to the formation of the United States. The interactions between these diverse backgrounds have given rise to a uniquely American culture.", "Significant events in American history include the Revolutionary War, the Civil War, and the Industrial Revolution. These events have profoundly shaped the political, economic, and social fabric of the United States. The Civil War, in particular, stands as one of the most pivotal events in American history, leading to the abolition of slavery and the reunification of the nation.", "Today, the United States is one of the most powerful nations in the world. However, the country continues to face challenges such as racial inequality, economic disparity, and climate change. To address these challenges, it is essential for Americans to learn from their past, understand their present, and share a vision for the future." ]
[ "Civil Rights Movement", "American Revolution", "Reconstruction" ]
172
Ancient Greece
[ "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ์„œ์–‘ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์˜ ์š”๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ, ์ฒ ํ•™, ๊ณผํ•™, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ •์น˜ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ์ง€๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์ฒ ํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ด์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋…ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์ผฐ๊ณ , ์ด๋Š” ์„œ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌ์ƒ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏผ์ฃผ์ฃผ์˜๋ผ๋Š” ์ •์น˜ ์ฒด์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ฑ„ํƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์กฐ๊ฐํ’ˆ์€ ์ธ์ฒด์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์€ ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ๊ณผ ์•„์น˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฅดํ…Œ๋…ผ ์‹ ์ „๊ณผ ์•„ํฌ๋กœํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ช… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์ธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ •์น˜์  ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ์„œ๊ตฌ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Ancient Greece, the cradle of Western civilization, profoundly influenced various fields, including philosophy, science, art, and politics. Notably, Greek philosophers developed a mode of thinking based on reason and logic, which became the foundation of Western thought. The Greeks also pioneered the political system of democracy, which is still adopted by many nations today.", "Ancient Greek art and architecture were also highly advanced. Greek sculptures are renowned for their depiction of the human form's beauty and harmony, while Greek architecture is celebrated for its distinctive style employing columns and arches. Greek structures such as the Parthenon and the Acropolis remain some of the world's most iconic architectural landmarks.", "Ancient Greece stands as one of the most significant civilizations in human history. The Greeks' ideas, art, and political advancements formed the bedrock of Western civilization and continue to inspire us today." ]
[ "Hellenism", "Athenian democracy", "Greek philosophy" ]
172
Catholic Church
[ "์ฒœ์ฃผ๊ต๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต ๊ตํŒŒ๋กœ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์•ฝ 13์–ต ๋ช…์˜ ์‹ ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํ™ฉ์ด ์ด๋„๋Š” ๊ตํ™ฉ์ฒญ์ด ๋ฐ”ํ‹ฐ์นธ ์‹œ๊ตญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๊ตํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ๋…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ์‹ ์•™์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—๋Š” ์„ฑ์„œ์™€ ์„ฑ์ „์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋„์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋žœ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์ž์„  ํ™œ๋™์— ๊นŠ์ด ๊ด€์—ฌํ•ด ์™”์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ณณ๊ณณ์— ํ•™๊ต, ๋ณ‘์›, ์ž์„  ๋‹จ์ฒด๋ฅผ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์„ฑ์ง์ž ํ•™๋Œ€ ์Šค์บ”๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋…ผ๋ž€์—๋„ ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋˜์–ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€ํ†จ๋ฆญ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ์†ํ™”์™€ ๋ฌด์‹ ๋ก ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ตํšŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ •์˜์™€ ํ‰ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The Catholic Church is the largest Christian denomination in the world, with approximately 1.3 billion members globally. It is headed by the Pope and the Holy See, which is located in Vatican City and oversees the Catholic Church worldwide. The central tenets of the Catholic faith are based on the Bible and sacred tradition, and the Church believes in following the teachings of Jesus Christ.", "The Catholic Church has a long and storied history, and it has had a profound impact on society and culture over the centuries. The Church has been deeply involved in education, healthcare, and charitable work, operating schools, hospitals, and charitable organizations around the world. However, the Church has also been embroiled in controversies, such as the clergy abuse scandal.", "In recent years, the Catholic Church has been affected by growing secularization and atheism. Nevertheless, the Church continues to play an important role in the lives of many people around the world and remains a vocal advocate for social justice and peace." ]
[ "Vatican City", "Pope Francis", "Catholic social teaching" ]
172
FIFA World Cup
[ "2022๋…„ FIFA ์›”๋“œ์ปต์ด ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์—์„œ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ํŒฌ๋“ค์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ชจ์œผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋Š” ์ค‘๋™ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ตœ๋˜๋Š” ์›”๋“œ์ปต์œผ๋กœ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ตœ์ฒจ๋‹จ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ํŽผ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์—ด์ •๊ณผ ํฅ๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์›”๋“œ์ปต์€ ๋…ผ๋ž€ ์—†์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นดํƒ€๋ฅด์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ ๊ธฐ๋ก๊ณผ ์ด๋ฏผ ๋…ธ๋™์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์šฐ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํšŒ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์•Œ์ฝ”์˜ฌ ํŒ๋งค ๊ธˆ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์ด ๋น„ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ผ๋ถ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ƒ์—…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ถ•๊ตฌ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ์ •์‹ ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋…ผ๋ž€์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , FIFA ์›”๋“œ์ปต์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ชจ์œผ๋Š” ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์›€๊ณผ ๋‹จ๊ฒฐ์˜ ํž˜์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The 2022 FIFA World Cup is currently underway in Qatar, captivating the attention of football fans worldwide. This tournament marks the first time the World Cup has been hosted by a Middle Eastern nation, making it a historic event. Qatar has prepared for the tournament by constructing state-of-the-art stadiums and infrastructure, and the matches featuring the world's top football players are filled with passion and excitement.", "However, the tournament has not been without controversy. Qatar's human rights record and treatment of migrant workers, as well as the ban on alcohol sales during the tournament, have drawn criticism. Additionally, some argue that the tournament has become overly commercialized and has strayed from the true spirit of football.", "Despite the controversies, the FIFA World Cup remains a global event that unites billions of people around the world. It is hoped that this tournament will showcase the beauty of football and the power of unity." ]
[ "FIFA", "Football", "Qatar", "Human rights", "Commercialization of sports" ]
172
Poverty
[ "๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฑฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์ด ์ œํ•œ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์˜์–‘์‹ค์กฐ, ์งˆ๋ณ‘, ํญ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋นˆ๊ณค์˜ ์›์ธ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „์Ÿ, ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋นˆ๊ณค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ์ „์Šน๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๋นˆ๊ณค์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ •์˜ ์ž๋…€๋Š” ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ๋˜์–ด ๋นˆ๊ณค์˜ ์•…์ˆœํ™˜์— ๋น ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋นˆ๊ณค์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์—๋Š” ๊ต์œก๊ณผ ์˜๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ ํ–ฅ์ƒ, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๊ธฐํšŒ ์ฐฝ์ถœ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์•ˆ์ „๋ง ๊ฐ•ํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋นˆ๊ณค์˜ ๊ทผ๋ณธ ์›์ธ์„ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ „์Ÿ๊ณผ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ, ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋Œ€์‘, ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ๋ถˆํ‰๋“ฑ ๊ฐ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Poverty is a severe issue affecting billions of people worldwide. It is not merely a lack of money but also limited access to basic necessities such as education, healthcare, and adequate housing. Poverty often leads to negative consequences, including malnutrition, disease, and violence.", "The causes of poverty are complex and include factors such as war, conflict, climate change, and economic inequality. Moreover, poverty is often perpetuated across generations, with children from impoverished families facing limited educational and employment opportunities, thus continuing the cycle of poverty.", "Addressing poverty requires a multifaceted approach. This includes improving access to education and healthcare, creating economic opportunities, and strengthening social safety nets. Additionally, efforts to prevent war and conflict, combat climate change, and reduce economic inequality are crucial to tackling the root causes of poverty." ]
[ "Economic inequality", "Social justice", "Sustainable development" ]
172
Rehabilitation
[ "์žฌํ™œ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์ด๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ์˜๋ฃŒ์  ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ž‘์—…์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฌํ™œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌํ™œ์€ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ผ์ƒ์ƒํ™œ ํ™œ๋™์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์žฌํ™œ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋งž์ถคํ™”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋งˆ๋น„ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์›€์ง์ž„๊ณผ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์•” ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์žฌํ™œ์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํ—Œ์‹ ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์žฌํ™œ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํšŒ๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…๋ฆฝ์„ฑ์„ ๋˜์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Rehabilitation is a medical process that focuses on restoring physical and mental functions impaired by illness or injury. There are various rehabilitation therapies, such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy, each designed to help achieve specific functional goals. Rehabilitation can assist patients in regaining participation in daily activities and improving their quality of life.", "Rehabilitation programs are tailored to the individual needs of the patient. For instance, a patient with paralysis resulting from a stroke may undergo physical therapy focused on restoring movement and balance. In contrast, a patient with speech impairments due to cancer treatment may benefit from speech therapy to help regain communication abilities.", "Rehabilitation can be a long-term process and requires commitment and perseverance from the patient. However, through rehabilitation, patients can regain function and independence, which can significantly enhance their quality of life." ]
[ "Physical therapy", "Occupational therapy", "Speech therapy" ]
172
Economic revitalization
[ "๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ ์ฐฝ์ถœ์„ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ์กฐ์น˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ๋ฉด, ์ธํ”„๋ผ ํˆฌ์ž, ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ง€์› ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์— ์„ธ๊ธˆ ๊ฐ๋ฉด์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํˆฌ์ž์™€ ๊ณ ์šฉ ์ฐฝ์ถœ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋„๋กœ, ๊ต๋Ÿ‰, ๊ณต๊ณต ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ธํ”„๋ผ์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์—ฌ ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ , ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ์†Œ๋น„์ž ์ง€์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—… ํˆฌ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ ค ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋Š” ์ธํ”„๋ผ ๊ฐœ์„ , ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ์ง€์›์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Economic revitalization refers to policies and actions aimed at stimulating economic growth and increasing job creation. Common strategies for economic revitalization include tax cuts, infrastructure investment, and support for education and training programs.", "Governments can implement various policies to revitalize their economies. For instance, governments can provide tax breaks to businesses to encourage investment and job creation. Additionally, governments can invest in infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and public buildings, to create jobs and stimulate economic growth.", "Economic revitalization can have positive impacts in both the short term and the long term. In the short term, economic revitalization can stimulate economic growth by increasing consumer spending and business investment. In the long term, economic revitalization can enhance productivity and competitiveness through infrastructure improvements and support for education and training programs." ]
[ "Fiscal policy", "Monetary policy", "Economic development" ]
171
Electronic music
[ "์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ์ „์ž ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ œ์ž‘๋˜๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1950๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ํฌ๋ผํ”„ํŠธ๋ฒ ๋ฅดํฌ, ์žฅ ๋ฏธ์…ธ ์ž๋ฅด, ์›ฌ๋”” ์นผ๋กœ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ํ•˜์šฐ์Šค, ํ…Œํฌ๋…ธ, ์•ฐ๋น„์–ธํŠธ, ๋“œ๋Ÿผ ์•ค ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์„œ๋ธŒ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์•…๊ธฐ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์‹ ๋””์‚ฌ์ด์ €๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋‚ ๋กœ๊ทธ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ์—์„œ ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ณ  ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์ƒ‰์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์™€ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ํ•˜๋ชจ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ์˜ํ™”, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ๊ด‘๊ณ  ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ํด๋Ÿฝ, ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ, ์ฝ˜์„œํŠธ์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ ‰ํŠธ๋กœ๋‹‰ ์Œ์•…์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ง„ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Electronic music is a genre of music that is created using electronic instruments and technology. Originating in the 1950s, electronic music was popularized by pioneers such as Kraftwerk, Jean-Michel Jarre, and Wendy Carlos. Today, electronic music encompasses a wide range of subgenres, including house, techno, ambient, and drum and bass.", "Electronic music is capable of producing unique sounds that are not possible with traditional instruments. For instance, synthesizers can generate a vast array of timbres, from warm and analog to sharp and digital. Additionally, electronic music utilizes computers and software to create complex rhythms and harmonies.", "Electronic music is used in a variety of media, including film, video games, and advertising. It is also a popular genre for live performances in clubs, festivals, and concerts. Electronic music continues to evolve, with new technologies and ideas constantly emerging." ]
[ "Synthesizer", "Music technology", "Electronic dance music" ]
171
Gene expression
[ "์œ ์ „์ž ๋ฐœํ˜„์€ ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์„ธํฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ๊ณผ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ฐœํ˜„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์œ ์ „์ž ๋ฐœํ˜„์€ ์ „์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „์‚ฌ๋Š” DNA์—์„œ RNA๋กœ ์œ ์ „ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณต์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ด๊ณ , ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์€ RNA์—์„œ ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ๋กœ ์œ ์ „ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ „์‚ฌ ์ธ์ž, ๋งˆ์ดํฌ๋กœRNA ๋ฐ ์—ํ”ผ์ œ๋„คํ‹ฑ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์กฐ์ ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์œ ์ „์ž ๋ฐœํ˜„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์›์ธ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์•” ์„ธํฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŠน์ • ์œ ์ „์ž์˜ ๋ฐœํ˜„์ด ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ฐœํ˜„์„ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์•”์„ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Gene expression is the process by which the information in a gene is converted into a protein. This process is essential for cell function and development, and alterations in gene expression can affect a wide range of biological processes, including disease.", "Gene expression occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the process of copying genetic information from DNA into RNA, while translation is the process of converting the genetic information in RNA into protein. These processes are regulated by a variety of factors, including transcription factors, microRNAs, and epigenetic modifications.", "The study of gene expression is important for understanding the causes of disease and developing new treatments. For example, cancer cells often arise due to the overexpression or underexpression of certain genes. Therefore, it may be possible to treat cancer by modulating gene expression." ]
[ "Epigenetics", "Transcription factors", "RNA interference" ]
171
Public art
[ "๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ๊ณต๊ณต์žฅ์†Œ์— ์„ค์น˜๋˜์–ด ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด ์ ‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ฐ, ํšŒํ™”, ์„ค์น˜๋ฌผ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋„์‹œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ณ  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ณ ์ทจ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ , ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ญํ• ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์˜ ์„ค์น˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ž์˜ ๋ˆ ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋„์‹œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ง‘๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์„ค์น˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์˜ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜ํ–ฅ, ์ง€์—ญ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ณต์˜ ์ด์ต์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€๊ณผ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Public art refers to artworks that are installed in public spaces and accessible to the general public. It takes various forms, including sculptures, murals, and installations, and contributes to beautifying and enriching the urban environment, fostering civic pride. Public art also plays a role in raising awareness about social and environmental issues and facilitating dialogue within communities.", "However, the installation of public art is often a subject of debate. While some argue that public art is a waste of taxpayers' money, others believe it is essential for enhancing the urban environment and improving the quality of life for citizens. There are also concerns that public art may be exclusionary or offensive to certain groups.", "Therefore, careful consideration is necessary before installing public art. The aesthetic value of the artwork, its social impact, and the input of the local community should all be taken into account. It is important to ensure that public art truly serves the public good and provides enjoyment and inspiration to all citizens." ]
[ "Street art", "Urban planning", "Community engagement" ]
171
Animation
[ "์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฆฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ(CG)๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ์˜ํ™”, TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ, ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋งค์ฒด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ์™€ ๊ต์œก ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์€ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์‹œ์žฅ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์€ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ์„ ๋„ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ, ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ๋„ ์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜ ์‚ฐ์—…์ด ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์„ฑ์žฅํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๊ณผ ์Šคํ† ๋ฆฌํ…”๋ง์œผ๋กœ ๊ตญ์ œ์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ณผํ•™ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐํ™”์™€ ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜๋ฃŒ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์˜ํ•™์  ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์• ๋‹ˆ๋ฉ”์ด์…˜์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๊ต๋ฅ˜์™€ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Animation is the technique of making drawings or models appear to move. Traditionally, animation was created using hand-drawn images, but today, computer graphics (CG) are widely used. Animation is used in various media, including films, television shows, and video games, and serves both entertainment and educational purposes.", "The animation industry is rapidly growing, generating a multi-billion dollar market worldwide. Japan and the United States are particularly prominent in the animation industry, producing distinct styles and genres of animation. South Korea has also experienced significant growth in its animation industry in recent years, gaining international recognition for its unique style and storytelling.", "Animation goes beyond mere entertainment. It is utilized as a visualization and communication tool in diverse fields such as education, healthcare, and science. For instance, medical animations are used to explain complex medical concepts in an easy-to-understand manner. Additionally, animation can contribute to cultural exchange and understanding." ]
[ "Anime", "Motion capture", "Rotoscoping" ]
170
Color theory
[ "์ƒ‰์ฑ„ ์ด๋ก ์€ ์ƒ‰์ฑ„์˜ ์กฐํ™”์™€ ๋Œ€๋น„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์›๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ง€์นจ์˜ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒํ™˜์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์—ดํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๋กœ, ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ณด์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒํ™˜์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Œ€๋น„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์œ ์‚ฌ์ƒ‰์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒํ™˜์—์„œ ์ธ์ ‘ํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์กฐํ™”๋กœ์šด ๋А๋‚Œ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ƒ‰์ฑ„ ์ด๋ก ์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ํ”ฝ ๋””์ž์ธ, ์›น ๋””์ž์ธ, ํŒจ์…˜ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ์  ๋งค๋ ฅ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ , ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ , ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ƒ(๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ์ฃผํ™ฉ์ƒ‰, ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰)์€ ํ™œ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์—ด์ •์„ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ์ƒ‰์ƒ(ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰, ๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰)์€ ํ‰์˜จ๊ณผ ์•ˆ์ •์„ ์—ฐ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ƒ‰์ฑ„ ์ด๋ก ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๊ณ  ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Color theory is a set of principles and guidelines that help us understand the harmony and contrast of colors. The color wheel is a tool that organizes colors, and it can be used to identify color harmonies. For instance, complementary colors are colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel, and they create a strong contrast when used together. Analogous colors, on the other hand, are colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel, and they create a harmonious feeling when used together.", "Color theory is used in a wide range of fields, including graphic design, web design, and fashion. By using colors effectively, we can enhance visual appeal, evoke emotions, and build brands. For example, warm colors (red, orange, yellow) are often associated with energy and passion, while cool colors (blue, green, purple) are often associated with calmness and stability.", "Understanding color theory empowers us to use colors confidently and create visually appealing and effective designs." ]
[ "Color harmony", "Color psychology", "Color symbolism" ]
170
Speech therapy
[ "์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด, ์Œ์„ฑ, ์ธ์ง€์  ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋•๋Š” ์น˜๋ฃŒ์  ๊ฐœ์ž…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ํŠน์ • ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋งž๊ฒŒ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ธ์–ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์Œ์„ฑ ๋ช…๋ฃŒ๋„, ์ธ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์†์ƒ, ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ ์žฅ์• ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์žฅ์• ๋ฅผ ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋ฐœ์Œ ์—ฐ์Šต, ์–ธ์–ด ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™, ์ธ์ง€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณผ์ •์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ต์œกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์–ธ์–ด ๋ฐ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ์žฅ์• ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์งˆ์„ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ , ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋” ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Speech therapy is a therapeutic intervention that assists individuals with difficulties in speech, language, and cognitive communication. Speech-language pathologists develop individualized treatment plans tailored to the specific needs of their clients to help improve language skills, speech clarity, and cognitive function. Speech therapy can be used to address speech and communication disorders resulting from various causes, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, and developmental disorders.", "Speech therapy utilizes a range of techniques based on the client's individual goals and needs. These techniques may include articulation exercises, activities to enhance language comprehension, and cognitive training. Speech-language pathologists also educate clients' family members or caregivers on how to participate in the therapy process and support the client's progress.", "Speech therapy can significantly improve the quality of life for individuals with speech and communication disorders. Through speech therapy, clients can enhance their communication abilities, build confidence, and participate more actively in social interactions." ]
[ "Aphasia", "Dysarthria", "Speech-language pathology" ]
170
Viticulture
[ "ํฌ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ํฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„๋Š” ์™€์ธ, ์ฃผ์Šค, ๊ฑดํฌ๋„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๊ธฐํ›„, ํ† ์–‘, ํ’ˆ์ข… ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํฌ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์ž๋Š” ํฌ๋„์›์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ณ‘์ถฉํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ์ œํ•˜๊ณ , ํฌ๋„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์น˜๊ธฐ, ์žŽ ์ œ๊ฑฐ, ๊ด€๊ฐœ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ‘์ถฉํ•ด ๋ฐฉ์ œ์—๋Š” ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์™€ ์‚ด๊ท ์ œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„ ์ˆ˜ํ™•์€ ์ˆ˜์ž‘์—… ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํฌ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™€์ธ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์€ ํŠนํžˆ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค, ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„, ๋ฏธ๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ณผ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌ๋„์›์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ์™€์ธ ์‹œ์Œ๊ณผ ํฌ๋„์› ํˆฌ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Viticulture is the science and art of cultivating and harvesting grapes. Grapes are used to make a variety of products, including wine, juice, and raisins. Viticulture is a complex process that is influenced by a range of factors, such as climate, soil, and grape variety.", "Viticulturists are responsible for managing vineyards, controlling pests and diseases, and harvesting grapes. Vineyard management includes tasks such as pruning, leaf removal, and irrigation. Pest and disease control may involve the use of pesticides and fungicides. Grape harvesting can be done manually or using machines.", "Viticulture is an important industry worldwide. Wine production is a particularly significant economic activity in countries such as France, Italy, and the United States. Viticulture also contributes to tourism and recreation, with many people visiting vineyards to enjoy wine tasting and vineyard tours." ]
[ "Winemaking", "Oenology", "Vineyard management" ]
170
Diabetes
[ "๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์€ ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋†’์•„์ง€๋Š” ๋งŒ์„ฑ ์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘๊ณผ 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์˜ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์€ ์ทŒ์žฅ์ด ์ธ์А๋ฆฐ์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, 2ํ˜• ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์€ ์‹ ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ธ์А๋ฆฐ์— ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ๊ฐˆ์ฆ, ๋นˆ๋‡จ, ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ, ํ”ผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์€ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘, ์‹ ๋ถ€์ „, ์‹ค๋ช…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‹์Šต๊ด€, ๊ทœ์น™์ ์ธ ์šด๋™, ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น๋‡จ๋ณ‘ ํ™˜์ž๋Š” ํ˜ˆ๋‹น ์ˆ˜์น˜๋ฅผ ์—„๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Diabetes is a chronic disease characterized by elevated blood sugar levels. There are two main types of diabetes: type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas fails to produce insulin, while type 2 diabetes develops when the body does not respond properly to insulin.", "Symptoms of diabetes include thirst, frequent urination, weight loss, and fatigue. If left untreated, diabetes can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, and blindness.", "The best way to prevent or manage diabetes is through a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management. People with diabetes need to carefully monitor their blood sugar levels and take medication if necessary." ]
[ "Insulin", "Blood sugar", "Type 1 diabetes", "Type 2 diabetes" ]
169
Smart cities
[ "์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ณดํ†ต์‹ ๊ธฐ์ˆ (ICT)์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์šด์˜๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๊ตํ†ต ํ˜ผ์žก ์™„ํ™”, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์†Œ๋น„ ์ ˆ๊ฐ, ๊ณต๊ณต ์•ˆ์ „ ํ–ฅ์ƒ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๊ตฌ์ถ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ตํ†ต ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ผ์„œ์™€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋“œ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ญ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ตฌ์ถ• ๋ฐ ์šด์˜์—๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‹œ๋ฏผ์˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Smart cities are urban areas that utilize information and communication technologies (ICT) to optimize the efficiency of city operations and services. Smart cities offer various benefits, including reduced traffic congestion, lower energy consumption, and improved public safety.", "Several technologies are employed in the development of smart cities. For instance, sensors and data analytics can be used to monitor and optimize traffic flow. Additionally, smart grids can be utilized to optimize energy consumption and reduce waste.", "While smart cities hold significant potential, there are also challenges associated with their implementation and operation. For example, smart city technologies can be expensive to implement, and there are concerns regarding citizen privacy. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully consider these challenges before embarking on smart city initiatives." ]
[ "Internet of Things (IoT)", "Urban planning", "Sustainability" ]
168
Washington
[ "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ถ์„œ๋ถ€ ํƒœํ‰์–‘ ์—ฐ์•ˆ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ์šธ์ฐฝํ•œ ์ˆฒ, ์šธํ‰๋ถˆํ‰ํ•œ ํ•ด์•ˆ์„ , ๋ˆˆ ๋ฎ์ธ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€, ์Šคํฌ์บ”, ํƒ€์ฝ”๋งˆ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ ˆ์ด๋‹ˆ์–ด ์‚ฐ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›, ์˜ฌ๋ฆผํ”ฝ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›, ๋…ธ์Šค ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž์—ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ํ•ญ๊ณต์šฐ์ฃผ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๋†์—…, ๊ด€๊ด‘ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ž˜ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ์ด ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋˜ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์€ 18์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ํƒํ—˜๊ฐ€๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ํƒํ—˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1853๋…„์— ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด ์ค€์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , 1889๋…„์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ œ42๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ œ2์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „ ์ค‘์—๋Š” ๋ณด์ž‰์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ƒ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐฌ ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์• ํ‹€์€ ์Œ์•…, ์˜ˆ์ˆ , ์ปคํ”ผ ๋ฌธํ™”๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์Šคํฌ์บ”์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›Œ์‹ฑํ„ด์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์บ ํ•‘, ์Šคํ‚ค, ์Šค๋…ธ๋ณด๋“œ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Washington is a state located in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States, renowned for its lush forests, rugged coastline, and snow-capped mountains. It is home to major cities such as Seattle, Spokane, and Tacoma, as well as breathtaking natural landscapes including Mount Rainier National Park, Olympic National Park, and North Cascades National Park. Washington boasts a thriving economy driven by diverse industries such as aerospace, technology, agriculture, and tourism.", "Washington has a rich history. Originally inhabited by Native American tribes, the region was first explored by European explorers in the 18th century. Washington Territory was established in 1853, and it became the 42nd U.S. state in 1889. Washington played a significant role in American history, notably as a major producer of Boeing aircraft during World War II.", "Today, Washington is a culturally diverse and vibrant state. Seattle is celebrated for its music, arts, and coffee culture, while Spokane is known for its historical architecture and museums. Washington is also an outdoor enthusiast's paradise, offering a wide range of activities such as hiking, camping, skiing, and snowboarding." ]
[ "Seattle", "Mount Rainier", "Boeing" ]
168
3D printing
[ "3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŒ…์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์ œํ’ˆ, ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ, ๊ฑด์ถ• ์ž์žฌ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŒ…์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์„ ๋‹จ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŒ… ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์•„์ง ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ๋‹จ๊ณ„์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŒ… ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋Š” ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทน๋ณต๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, 3D ํ”„๋ฆฐํŒ…์€ ์ œ์กฐ์—…์˜ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๋งž์ถคํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "3D printing is revolutionizing the manufacturing industry. The technology enables the rapid and cost-effective production of complex objects, holding potential in diverse sectors such as customized products, medical devices, and construction materials. 3D printing can also contribute to shortening supply chains and reducing waste.", "However, 3D printing technology is still in its early stages and faces certain challenges. For instance, some materials may lack durability or be expensive. Additionally, the 3D printing process can be complex and time-consuming. Nevertheless, these challenges are expected to be overcome through ongoing research and development.", "In conclusion, 3D printing holds immense potential for the future of manufacturing. As the technology advances, we can anticipate increasingly customized and sustainable manufacturing practices." ]
[ "Additive manufacturing", "Desktop 3D printing", "3D printing materials" ]
167
Environmental protection
[ "ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์˜ค์—ผ, ์ž์› ๊ณ ๊ฐˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•, ๊ฒฝ์ œ, ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ฐ€์Šค ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์žฌ์ƒ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์›์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์ด๋‚˜ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์›์„ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ธฐ์—…๋„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๊ทœ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹œํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ธ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ , ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๋ง์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Environmental protection is imperative for a sustainable future. Environmental issues such as climate change, pollution, and resource depletion pose significant threats to our health, economy, and ecosystems. Therefore, it is crucial to take action to protect the environment.", "One of the most important things we can do is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This involves transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and utilizing sustainable modes of transportation such as public transit or cycling. Additionally, conserving resources by reducing waste and increasing recycling and reuse is essential.", "Governments and businesses also play a vital role in environmental protection. Governments can implement environmental regulations and enact policies that encourage sustainable practices. Businesses can reduce their environmental impact by developing eco-friendly products and services, and by establishing sustainable supply chains." ]
[ "Climate change", "Pollution", "Sustainability" ]
167
Language acquisition
[ "์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‹œ์ ˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์–ด ํ‰์ƒ ์ง€์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์—๋Š” ์ฒญ์ทจ, ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ, ์ฝ๊ธฐ, ์“ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋„ค ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด๋ก ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์ด๋ก  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋†ˆ ์ด˜์Šคํ‚ค์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ์ด๋ก ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์ด๋ก ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์Šต๋“ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์ฒœ์ ์ธ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด๋ก ์€ ํ–‰๋™์ฃผ์˜ ์ด๋ก ์œผ๋กœ, ์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์ด ์ž๊ทน๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์‘์˜ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์ด ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์ธ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด, ๋…ธ์ถœ, ๋™๊ธฐ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๋“์—๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์ธ์ง€์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Language acquisition refers to the process by which humans learn to use language. This process begins in early childhood and can continue throughout one's life. Language acquisition encompasses four main skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.", "There are several theories on language acquisition. One of the most well-known theories is Noam Chomsky's Universal Grammar theory. This theory posits that all humans are born with an innate ability to acquire language. Another theory is the behaviorist theory, which argues that language acquisition occurs through a process of stimulus and response.", "Language acquisition is a complex process that is influenced by a number of factors. These factors include age, exposure, and motivation. Additionally, an individual's cognitive abilities and social environment also play a role in language acquisition." ]
[ "Second language acquisition", "Language immersion", "Critical period hypothesis" ]
167
Marine pollution
[ "ํ•ด์–‘ ์˜ค์—ผ์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์œ„ํ˜‘์ด ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ, ์„์œ  ์œ ์ถœ, ๋†์•ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ผ์น˜๊ณ , ํ•ด์–‘ ๋จน์ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ์„ธ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์— ์„ญ์ทจ๋˜์–ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ธ์ฒด์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•ด์–‘ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ๊ทœ์ œํ•˜๊ณ , ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฒญ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ณต์› ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง€์›ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•ด์•ˆ ์ฒญ์†Œ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ํ•ด์–‘ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ํ•ด์–‘ ์˜ค์—ผ์€ ํ•ด์–‘ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์˜ค์—ผ ๋ฌผ์งˆ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฒญ์†Œ ๋ฐ ๋ณต์› ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ง€์›ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ํ•ด์–‘ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Marine pollution poses a significant threat to marine ecosystems and human health. Pollutants such as plastic waste, oil spills, and pesticides harm marine life, disrupt marine food chains, and damage coastal economies. Microplastics, in particular, can be ingested by marine organisms, causing health issues, and can also impact humans through the consumption of seafood.", "Reducing marine pollution requires a multifaceted approach. Governments and industries must regulate pollutant discharges, improve waste management systems, and support cleanup and restoration efforts. Individuals can also contribute to reducing marine pollution by reducing plastic use, participating in recycling programs, and engaging in beach cleanup activities.", "In conclusion, marine pollution is a serious issue affecting marine ecosystems and human societies. By working together, governments, industries, and individuals can reduce pollutant discharges, improve waste management, and support cleanup and restoration efforts to protect the health of our oceans." ]
[ "Plastic pollution", "Ocean acidification", "Marine conservation" ]
167
Shakespearean tragedy
[ "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฉด์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์˜ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์šด๋ช…์— ํœ˜๋‘˜๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๊ฒฐํ•จ๊ณผ ์ž˜๋ชป์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ชฐ๋ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด ๋น„๊ทน ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ 'ํ–„๋ฆฟ'์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต ํ–„๋ฆฟ์ด ๋ณต์ˆ˜์™€ ์ •์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์„ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๊ฐ์„ ๋А๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฃผ์ €๋Š” ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ–„๋ฆฟ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ฃฝ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์•ผ๋ง์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ฑ์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค'์—์„œ๋Š” ์•ผ์‹ฌ์— ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žกํžŒ ๋งฅ๋ฒ ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์™•์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ด์ธ์„ ์ €์ง€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฃ„์ฑ…๊ฐ๊ณผ ํŽธ์ง‘์ฆ์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๋ฉธ๋กœ ์ด๋•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋น„๊ทน์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํƒ์š•์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํƒ€๋ฝ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์…ฐ์ต์Šคํ”ผ์–ด์˜ ๋น„๊ทน์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ณต๊ฐ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์„ ํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Shakespearean tragedies are renowned for their exploration of the darker aspects of human nature. The protagonists in his tragedies are often flawed and doomed by their own shortcomings and errors. In one of Shakespeare's most famous tragedies, Hamlet, the titular character grapples with the conflict between revenge and justice. He feels obligated to avenge his father's death but hesitates to carry out the act. This hesitation ultimately leads to the demise of Hamlet and those around him.", "Shakespeare's tragedies also delve into the perils of power and ambition. In Macbeth, the ambitious Macbeth murders to become king. However, his guilt and paranoia eventually lead to his downfall. Through these tragedies, Shakespeare demonstrates how the lust for power can corrupt and destroy individuals.", "Shakespeare's tragedies continue to resonate and remain relevant today. His works explore universal truths about the human condition, prompting us to reflect on our own lives and choices." ]
[ "Hamlet", "Macbeth", "Elizabethan theater" ]
167
Social media addiction
[ "์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ค‘๋…์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ๊ณผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์˜ ๋ณดํŽธํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์— ์ ‘์†ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ค‘๋… ์œ„ํ—˜์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ค‘๋…์€ ์šฐ์šธ์ฆ, ๋ถˆ์•ˆ, ์ˆ˜๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •์‹  ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์ค‘๋…์ž๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์†Œํ™€ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•™์—…์ด๋‚˜ ์ง์—… ์ƒํ™œ์— ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ค‘๋…์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๊ฐ์ ์ธ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™œ๋™์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ฒ˜ ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์€ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ธฐ์—…๋„ ์ค‘๋… ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ์ค‘๋…์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด์— ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ค‘๋…์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์น˜๋ฃŒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ํž˜์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Social media addiction has become a prevalent issue in modern society. The proliferation of smartphones and the internet has made it possible for individuals to access social media anytime, anywhere, increasing the risk of addiction. Social media addiction can lead to mental health problems, such as depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances. Moreover, addicts may neglect real-world relationships and experience difficulties in their academic or professional lives.", "Preventing and treating social media addiction requires a multifaceted approach. Individuals need to develop healthy coping mechanisms, such as limiting their social media usage and engaging in other activities. Additionally, family and friends should provide support to addicts and encourage them to seek professional help. Governments and social media companies also have a role to play in implementing measures to prevent addiction.", "Social media addiction is a serious problem that can have detrimental effects on individuals and society as a whole. By working together to prevent and treat addiction, we can ensure that social media is used as a force for good." ]
[ "Digital addiction", "Social media ethics", "Mental health" ]
167
Baking
[ "๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์€ ๊ณผํ•™๊ณผ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ์„ž๊ณ , ์˜ค๋ธ์˜ ์˜จ๋„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์  ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ฒ ์ด์ปค๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ๋ง›๊ณผ ์งˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ์ธก๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค ํ•ด์†Œ์™€ ๋งˆ์Œ์ฑ™๊น€ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์žฅ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์ƒ์ ์ธ ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์ถ”์–ต์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ดˆ๋ณด์ž๋ผ๋„ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ๋จธํ•€, ๋นต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ผ€์ดํฌ, ํŒŒ์ด, ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ์„œ์ ์—์„œ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Baking is a fascinating hobby that combines science and art. Precisely measuring ingredients, mixing batter, and controlling oven temperatures are all scientific aspects of baking. On the other hand, expressing one's creativity and crafting unique flavors and textures is the artistic side of baking.", "Baking can also be a stress-relieving and mindful practice. Kneading dough or decorating pastries can be meditative activities that require focus and patience. Additionally, baking is a wonderful activity to enjoy with family or friends. Creating and sharing something delicious together can create cherished memories.", "There are many baking recipes available for beginners to start with. From simple treats like cookies, muffins, and bread to more elaborate creations like cakes, pies, and pastries, there is a wide range of recipes to choose from. Recipes can be found online or in baking books, and baking classes can help improve techniques." ]
[ "Sourdough", "Gluten-free baking", "Vegan baking" ]
166
Large language models
[ "๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์–ธ์–ด ๋ชจ๋ธ(LLM)์€ ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ž์—ฐ์–ด ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํš๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LLM์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ํ•™์Šต๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "LLM์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ• ๋งŒํ•œ ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฑ—๋ด‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LLM ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ—๋ด‡์€ ์ด์ „์˜ ์ฑ—๋ด‡๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์œ ์ตํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ LLM์€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ  ์ƒ์„ฑ, ์š”์•ฝ, ์–ธ์–ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ LLM์—๋„ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. LLM์€ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ LLM์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์™€ ์ปดํ“จํŒ… ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ๋ฐฐํฌ์— ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Large language models (LLMs) are a groundbreaking AI technology that has recently emerged in the field of natural language processing. LLMs are trained on vast amounts of text data and are capable of performing a wide range of language-related tasks, such as generating human-like text, answering questions, and translating languages.", "One of the most notable applications of LLMs is in chatbots. LLM-powered chatbots can engage in conversations that are far more natural and informative than previous chatbots. LLMs are also being utilized in various other areas, including content generation, summarization, and language translation.", "However, LLMs are not without their limitations. LLMs can reflect biases present in their training data and may sometimes generate text that is factually incorrect or harmful. Additionally, LLMs require massive amounts of data and computational resources, making them expensive to develop and deploy." ]
[ "Generative AI", "Natural language processing", "Machine learning" ]
166
Virtual assistant
[ "๊ฐ€์ƒ ๋น„์„œ(VA)๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์—…๋ฌด ์ง€์› ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VA๋Š” ์ผ์ • ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์ž…๋ ฅ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ž๋™ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—…๋ฌด์— ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "VA๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์‚ฌ์—…์ฃผ์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VA๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ์ ์ธ ๋น„์„œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ณ , 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ VA๋Š” ์œ„์น˜์— ๊ตฌ์• ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์›๊ฒฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ VA์—๋„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. VA๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์—…๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ ‘์ด‰์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ VA๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณด์•ˆ ๋ฐ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Virtual assistants (VAs) are AI-powered software that perform various administrative and business support tasks for individuals and companies. VAs can automate a wide range of tasks, including scheduling appointments, managing emails, handling social media, and data entry. This allows users to save time and focus on more important responsibilities.", "VAs are particularly beneficial for small businesses and solopreneurs. They are more cost-effective than hiring a dedicated human assistant and can provide 24/7 service. Additionally, VAs are location-independent, enabling remote work.", "However, there are also some limitations to VAs. They may struggle with complex or creative tasks and cannot provide the same level of personal touch as a human assistant. Furthermore, VAs can raise data security and privacy concerns." ]
[ "Chatbot", "Artificial intelligence", "Machine learning" ]
166
Crime fiction
[ "๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์™€ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ•™ ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ด์ธ, ์ ˆ๋„, ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์™€ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๋…์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์Šค๋ฆด๊ณผ ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์™€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋ณธ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ์„œ๋ธŒ ์žฅ๋ฅด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”๋ฆฌ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์˜ ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜๊ป˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ํ•˜๋“œ๋ณด์ผ๋“œ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ํญ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋ƒ‰์†Œ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ธ๊ณต์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์  ์„œ์ŠคํŽœ์Šค ์†Œ์„ค์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„์ž์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋งž์ถ”๊ณ , ๋ฒ•์ • ์Šค๋ฆด๋Ÿฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ • ์ ˆ์ฐจ์™€ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์˜ ์ „๋žต์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•œ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์ด ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊น€ํ›ˆ, ๋ฐ•ํ•˜์ต, ์ด์ •๋ช… ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์„ ์ง‘ํ•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์†Œ์„ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์–ด๋‘์šด ๋ฉด๊ณผ ๋ถ€ํŒจ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋…์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š” ์Šค๋ฆด๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Crime fiction is a literary genre that focuses on crime and its investigation. Crime novels typically deal with crimes such as murder, theft, and fraud, and explore the psychology and behavior of both criminals and investigators. Crime fiction provides readers with thrills and suspense, while also offering insights into social issues and human nature.", "Crime fiction has various subgenres. Detective fiction emphasizes the puzzle of the crime, while hardboiled fiction is characterized by violence and a cynical protagonist. Psychological suspense novels focus on the criminal's psyche, and legal thrillers deal with courtroom procedures and lawyers' strategies.", "In Korea, crime fiction is also a popular genre. Many Korean writers, such as Kim Hoon, Park Ha-ik, and Lee Jeong-myung, have written notable crime novels. Korean crime fiction often explores the darker aspects of Korean society and corruption, providing readers with thought-provoking thrills and insights." ]
[ "Detective fiction", "Hardboiled fiction", "Psychological suspense" ]
165
Data protection
[ "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋‹จ ์นจํ•ด๋‚˜ ์˜ค์šฉ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„, ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์ „ํ™”๋ฒˆํ˜ธ, ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ, ์‹ ์šฉ์นด๋“œ ๋ฒˆํ˜ธ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„์‹œ์™€ ์ž์œจ๊ถŒ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ถœ๋˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์› ๋„์šฉ, ๊ธˆ์œต ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ, ๋ช…์˜ˆ ํ›ผ์† ๋“ฑ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ณผ ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋ฒ•์„ ์ค€์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ฑ…์ž„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋น„๋ฐ€๋ฒˆํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ์ž ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์—ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ด๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Data protection refers to the safeguarding of personal information from unauthorized access or misuse. Personal information includes any data that can be used to identify or track an individual, such as name, address, phone number, email address, and credit card number.", "Data protection is essential for protecting individuals' privacy and autonomy. A data breach can have severe consequences, including identity theft, financial fraud, and reputational damage. Therefore, businesses and governments have a responsibility to comply with data protection laws and keep personal information secure.", "It is also important for individuals to take steps to protect their own data. For example, using strong passwords, being cautious about sharing personal information, and not opening suspicious emails or text messages are all good practices. Data protection is a shared responsibility, and we all have a role to play in keeping our personal information safe." ]
[ "Privacy", "Cybersecurity", "Data breach" ]
165
Censorship
[ "๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ํŠน์ • ์ •๋ณด๋‚˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด์˜ ์–ต์•• ๋˜๋Š” ์ œํ•œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ์ •๋ถ€๋‚˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ๋ฐ˜์ฒด์ œ์  ๋˜๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์–ต์••ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด ํ”Œ๋žซํผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์„ค ๊ธฐ์—…๋„ ์œ ํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒ€์—ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ๊ถŒ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…ผ๋ž€์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ์ฆ์˜ค์‹ฌ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋‚˜ ํ…Œ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜ ์„ ๋™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฒ€์—ด์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฒ€์—ด์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๋ฉฐ, ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ์™€ ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ๋งž์ถ”๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒ€์—ด ์ •์ฑ…์€ ํˆฌ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฑ…์ž„๊ฐ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์‹œํ–‰๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ‘œํ˜„์˜ ์ž์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ถˆํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์นจํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Censorship refers to the suppression or restriction of certain information or ideas. Historically, censorship has been used by governments and other authorities to suppress expression deemed subversive or dangerous. Today, private companies, such as social media platforms, also employ censorship to remove harmful or inappropriate content.", "Censorship is a controversial issue as it can infringe on fundamental rights, such as freedom of expression. However, censorship may also be necessary to restrict harmful content, such as hate speech or incitement to terrorism. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider the scope and limits of censorship.", "In conclusion, censorship is a complex issue that requires balancing freedom of expression with the need to restrict harmful content. Censorship policies should be implemented transparently and responsibly, ensuring that freedom of expression is not unduly infringed upon." ]
[ "Freedom of speech", "Hate speech", "Internet censorship" ]
164
French cuisine
[ "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๊ตํ•จ, ์„ฌ์„ธํ•จ, ๋ง›์˜ ๊ท ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐฌ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ์˜ ํŠน์ง•์€ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ, ์ •๊ตํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํŠน์ง•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ถ๋ถ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ๊ณผ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‚จ๋ถ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ธŒ ์˜ค์ผ, ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ, ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋ฉฐ, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์Œ์‹์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์œ ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ธ๋“ค์€ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์š”๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "French cuisine is one of the most renowned and influential cuisines in the world. Known for its sophistication, finesse, and balance of flavors, French cooking has garnered worldwide acclaim. The hallmarks of French cuisine include the use of fresh ingredients, elaborate techniques, and beautiful presentation.", "Regional variations abound in French cuisine. For instance, northern France is known for its rich dairy products and seafood, while southern France makes ample use of olive oil, herbs, and tomatoes. Paris is considered the epicenter of French gastronomy, home to many of the world's top-rated restaurants.", "French cuisine is not merely about food but also about cultural heritage. The French place great importance on the enjoyment of meals, and dining is seen as a precious time for socializing and forging social bonds with family and friends. The popularity of French cuisine has spread globally, with French restaurants and cooking classes found in numerous countries." ]
[ "Michelin star", "Escoffier", "Julia Child" ]
164
Investment strategy
[ "ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ชฉํ‘œ์™€ ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์€ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด ํˆฌ์ž ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์— ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋ฉด ํฌํŠธํด๋ฆฌ์˜ค์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๋ถ„์‚ฐ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์†์‹ค์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์š” ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ํˆฌ์ž ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํžˆ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ์œ„ํ—˜ ํ—ˆ์šฉ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ ํด๋ž˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ „๋žต์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์žฅ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์žฌ๋ฌด ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต๋„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํˆฌ์ž์ž๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํˆฌ์ž ์ „๋žต์„ ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์กฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Investment strategies vary depending on an individual's financial goals and risk tolerance. Generally, an investment strategy involves setting long-term goals, diversifying across asset classes, and managing risk. Setting long-term goals helps reduce emotional influences on investment decisions, while diversifying across asset classes helps spread the risk of a portfolio. Additionally, managing risk helps minimize losses and protect gains.", "Here are some key elements to consider when developing an investment strategy: Firstly, clearly define investment objectives. Secondly, assess risk tolerance. Thirdly, research and invest in a variety of asset classes. Fourthly, establish strategies to manage risk. By carefully considering these elements, individuals can develop an investment strategy that aligns with their financial goals.", "Investment strategies should be adjusted over time. As market conditions and an individual's financial circumstances change, so too should their investment strategy. Therefore, it is important for investors to regularly review their investment strategy and make adjustments as needed." ]
[ "Asset allocation", "Risk management", "Financial planning" ]
164
Korean traditional music
[ "ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•…์€ ์˜ค๋žœ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ง€๋‹Œ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์•ผ๊ธˆ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฌธ๊ณ , ๋Œ€๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ „ํ†ต ์•…๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์•…๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์Œ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์—ฐ์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•…์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž์—ฐ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์—์„œ ์˜๊ฐ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์กฐํ™”์™€ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์ค‘์‹œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ๋Š” ํŒ์†Œ๋ฆฌ, ์•„์•…, ๋ฏผ์š” ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊พผ์ด ๋ถ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์  ์Œ์•… ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ, ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๊ฐ์ • ํ‘œํ˜„๊ณผ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์ฆ‰ํฅ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์•…์€ ์˜์‹์ด๋‚˜ ๊ถ์ค‘ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ตํ•œ ์Œ์•…์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ์ด ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ์š”๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋กœ, ์ง€์—ญ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•…์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์Œ์•…๊ณผ ์œตํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ˜•ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต ์•…๊ธฐ์™€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์•…๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ๋ฉœ๋กœ๋””์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹คํ—˜์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ•œ๊ตญ ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•…์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‚ด์•„ ์ˆจ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Korean traditional music is a unique art form with a long history and rich tradition. It utilizes a variety of traditional instruments, such as the gayageum, geomungo, and daegeum, each with its own distinct timbre and playing technique. Korean traditional music is often inspired by the sounds and rhythms of nature, and it emphasizes harmony and balance.", "Representative genres of Korean traditional music include pansori, aak, and minyo. Pansori is a narrative musical form in which a storyteller sings a story while beating a drum, characterized by intense emotional expression and masterful improvisation. Aak is a refined music genre performed in rituals or court events, featuring a diverse range of instruments and intricate rhythms. Minyo are folk songs sung by people in their daily lives, with various forms and lyrics depending on the region.", "Korean traditional music continues to evolve in contemporary times, blending with modern music to create new forms. There are various experimentations, such as combining traditional and modern instruments or adding new lyrics to traditional melodies. Through these innovations, Korean traditional music remains a vibrant and living art form." ]
[ "Gayageum", "Pansori", "Aak" ]
164
Thermodynamics
[ "์—ด์—ญํ•™์€ ์—ด๊ณผ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๊ณผ ์ „๋‹ฌ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌํ•™์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ญํ•™ ์ œ1๋ฒ•์น™์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋ฉธ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜๋  ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ๋ณด์กด ๋ฒ•์น™์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ญํ•™ ์ œ2๋ฒ•์น™์€ ์—”ํŠธ๋กœํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ซํžŒ ๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฌด์งˆ์„œํ•ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์—ด์—ญํ•™์€ ์—”์ง„, ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ , ์—ดํŽŒํ”„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ด ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ์„ค๊ณ„์™€ ๋ถ„์„์— ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฐ˜์‘, ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ๊ณผ์ •, ์ง€๊ตฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ์ดํ•ด์—๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ญํ•™์˜ ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์—ด์—ญํ•™์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๊นŠ์€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์›๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์—ญํ•™์˜ ์ง€์‹์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Thermodynamics is a branch of physics that deals with the conversion and transfer of heat and energy. The first law of thermodynamics states the principle of conservation of energy, which means that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only converted from one form to another. The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy always increases in a closed system, which implies that natural processes become more disordered over time.", "Thermodynamics is widely used in the design and analysis of heat engines, refrigerators, and heat pumps. It also plays a crucial role in understanding chemical reactions, biological processes, and the Earth's systems. The principles of thermodynamics are essential for us to comprehend the world around us and develop technologies.", "While thermodynamics can be a complex subject, it is important to grasp its fundamental principles as they profoundly impact our lives. With knowledge of thermodynamics, we can use energy efficiently, minimize our environmental impact, and work towards a sustainable future." ]
[ "Entropy", "Heat engine", "Chemical thermodynamics" ]
164
Waste management
[ "ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ž€ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ์ˆ˜๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๊ณผ ๊ณต์ค‘ ๋ณด๊ฑด์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ดˆ์ ์€ ๋งค๋ฆฝ์ง€์™€ ์†Œ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋งž์ถฐ์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ, ํ‡ด๋น„ํ™”, ์—๋„ˆ์ง€ ํšŒ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ด€ํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ด€ํ–‰์€ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ , ์ž์›์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ณ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์˜ค์—ผ์„ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์€ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ž์› ์†Œ๋น„์™€ ๋งค๋ฆฝ์ง€ ์˜์กด๋„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ‡ด๋น„ํ™”๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ์„ฑ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ํ† ์–‘ ๊ฐœ๋Ÿ‰์ œ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋น„๋ฃŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์กด๋„๋ฅผ ์ค„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธฐ์—…, ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ด€ํ–‰์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์ œ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ ๋ฐœ์ƒ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ํ๊ธฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ค„์ด๊ณ  ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ ๋ฐ ํ‡ด๋น„ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Waste management refers to the processes of generating, collecting, treating, recycling, and disposing of waste materials. An effective waste management system is essential for protecting the environment and public health. Traditionally, waste management has focused on disposal methods such as landfilling and incineration. However, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable waste management practices, such as recycling, composting, and energy recovery.", "Sustainable waste management practices help to reduce waste generation, conserve resources, and minimize environmental pollution. For example, recycling involves separating reusable materials from waste and processing them into new products, thereby reducing resource consumption and landfill dependency. Composting, on the other hand, transforms organic waste into a soil amendment, reducing reliance on chemical fertilizers.", "Building an effective waste management system requires collaboration among governments, businesses, and individuals. Governments can enact policies and regulations that encourage sustainable waste management practices. Businesses can explore ways to reduce waste generation and promote recycling and reuse. Individuals can play their part by reducing waste, recycling, and composting." ]
[ "Circular economy", "Zero waste", "Waste-to-energy" ]
164
Character development
[ "์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋œ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋…์ž์™€ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ, ๋™๊ธฐ, ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๋™๊ธฐ๋„ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€, ์™œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ๋…์ž๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ํ–‰๋™์— ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์€ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์„ฑ์žฅ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์— ๊ธด์žฅ๊ฐ์„ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์  ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ์™ธ์  ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์„ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚ด์  ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์€ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ์š•๊ตฌ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์™ธ์  ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Character development is one of the most important elements of storytelling. Well-developed characters resonate with readers and make them invested in the story. When developing characters, consider various factors such as their backstory, motivations, and conflicts.", "A character's backstory helps us understand their actions and decisions. Think about where they grew up, what experiences they've had, and what values they hold. A character's motivations are also crucial. Understanding what they want and why they want it allows readers to empathize with their actions.", "Finally, conflict is essential for character growth and adding tension to the story. Explore both the internal and external conflicts your character faces. Internal conflicts can be struggles between a character's values or desires, while external conflicts are struggles with other characters or situations." ]
[ "Character arc", "Characterization", "Plot development" ]
163
Customer experience
[ "๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ธก๋ฉด์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ์ถฉ์„ฑ๋„, ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์— ํ˜๋ช…์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ฑ—๋ด‡๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ AI ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์—๊ฒŒ 24/7 ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์ถ”์ฒœ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‹ ์†ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ํ”Œ๋žซํผ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ™œ์šฉํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐœ์ธํ™”๋œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„๋ฅผ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ์ „๋žต์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Customer experience encompasses all aspects of a customer's interaction with a business. Providing a positive customer experience is essential for increasing customer loyalty, satisfaction, and profitability. In recent times, the advent of digital technologies has revolutionized customer experience.", "For instance, AI systems, such as chatbots, can offer 24/7 support to customers, provide personalized recommendations, and resolve issues promptly. Additionally, online platforms like social media can be utilized by businesses to engage with customers and gather feedback. By leveraging these technologies, businesses can better understand customer needs, deliver personalized experiences, and enhance overall customer satisfaction.", "However, there are challenges associated with delivering a positive customer experience. For example, customer expectations are constantly rising, and businesses must strive to meet these expectations. Moreover, communicating with customers across multiple channels can be complex and challenging. Therefore, it is crucial for businesses to develop a comprehensive strategy for managing and improving customer experience." ]
[ "Customer relationship management", "Customer journey mapping", "Customer satisfaction" ]
163
Iowa
[ "์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, ๋†์—…์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ๋ชจ์ธ์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•ฝ 320๋งŒ ๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ฅ์ˆ˜์ˆ˜์™€ ์ฝฉ ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ 1์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋†์—…์ด ์ฃผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฐ์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ๋†’๊ณ , ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์™€ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต๋ฅผ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์œ ๋ช… ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ •์น˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, 4๋…„๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์ „๋‹น๋Œ€ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณตํ™”๋‹น ์„ฑํ–ฅ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๋ฏผ์ฃผ๋‹น์ด ๊ฐ•์„ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ •์น˜์—์„œ ์˜ํ–ฅ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์ง€๋ฉฐ, ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น ์„ ๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ž์—ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ด€๊ณผ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ๋ฌธํ™” ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ์ž์—ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐ๋ชจ์ธ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์„ ๋น„๋กฏํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฌธํ™” ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ด์˜ค์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฏผ๊ณผ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ํ™˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธ๊ฐ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Iowa is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States, known for its agricultural industry. The state capital is Des Moines, and the population is approximately 3.2 million. Iowa ranks first in the nation for corn and soybean production, with agriculture being a major part of the state's economy. Iowa also has a strong educational system, with several notable universities including the University of Iowa and Iowa State University.", "Iowa is also politically significant, hosting the first-in-the-nation caucuses every four years for the U.S. presidential election. Iowa has traditionally been a Republican-leaning state, but in recent years, Democrats have made gains. Iowa is considered a swing state in American politics and has a significant impact on the outcome of presidential elections.", "Iowa boasts beautiful natural landscapes and a rich cultural heritage. There are numerous parks and conservation areas throughout the state, as well as several cultural institutions including the Des Moines Art Center and the State Historical Museum of Iowa. Iowa is known for its friendly residents and warm hospitality, offering visitors an enjoyable experience." ]
[ "Caucus", "Agriculture", "Midwestern United States" ]
163
Motivation
[ "๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋„๋ก ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ํž˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ๋™๊ธฐ์™€ ์™ธ์žฌ์  ๋™๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ˆŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์žฌ์  ๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ํ™œ๋™ ์ž์ฒด์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์จ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งŒ์กฑ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์™ธ์žฌ์  ๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ณด์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€ ์š”์ธ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋ชฉํ‘œ ์„ค์ •, ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ƒํ™ฉ ์ถ”์ , ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ž๊ธฐ ๋Œ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋™๋ฃŒ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ˜ํ† ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ง€์› ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋™๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง์—…์  ์„ฑ๊ณต, ํ•™์—…์  ์„ฑ์ทจ, ๊ฐœ์ธ์  ์„ฑ์žฅ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐœํœ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Motivation is the inner force that drives us to take action and achieve our goals. Motivation can be categorized into intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation stems from finding joy or satisfaction in the activity itself, while extrinsic motivation arises from external factors such as rewards or punishments.", "Maintaining effective motivation is essential for success. Strategies for staying motivated include setting goals, tracking progress, and engaging in positive self-talk. Additionally, building a support system of peers or mentors can also aid in sustaining motivation.", "Motivation plays a vital role in all areas of life. It is fundamental to achieving professional success, academic accomplishments, and personal growth. Therefore, understanding how to maintain and manage motivation is crucial for maximizing our potential." ]
[ "Self-determination theory", "Goal-setting theory", "Positive psychology" ]
163
Organizational culture
[ "์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ์กฐ์ง์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€, ๋ฏฟ์Œ, ๊ทœ๋ฒ”์„ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์กฐ์ง ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์˜ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ํƒœ๋„์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ๋งŒ์กฑ๋„, ์ฐธ์—ฌ๋„, ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ์ง์›์˜ ์ด์ง๋ฅ , ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑ, ์—…๋ฌด ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ €ํ•˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋Š” ์˜๋„์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฆฌ๋”์‹ญ, ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ต, ์ธ์‚ฌ ์ •์ฑ… ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์งํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์žฅ๋ คํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ์ž ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋ฆฌ๋”๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์„ฑํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€์†์ ์ธ ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ์ง์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ ์‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง์›์˜ ์š”๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ถฉ์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์กฐ์ง์€ ์ง์›์ด ๋ฒˆ์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์กฐ์ง์ด ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์กฐ์ง ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Organizational culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, and norms of an organization, which significantly influence the behavior and attitudes of its members. A positive organizational culture has been shown to enhance employee satisfaction, engagement, and productivity. Conversely, a negative organizational culture can lead to high employee turnover, dissatisfaction, and poor job performance.", "Organizational culture can be intentionally shaped and managed. Through leadership, communication, and HR policies, organizations can shift their culture in a desired direction. For instance, if an organization wants to create a culture that fosters innovation, leaders should create an environment that welcomes new ideas and allows for experimentation.", "Managing organizational culture is an ongoing process. Organizations should continuously assess and adjust their culture to adapt to changing circumstances and meet the evolving needs of their employees. By doing so, organizations can maintain a positive organizational culture where employees thrive and the organization succeeds." ]
[ "Corporate culture", "Organizational change", "Human resource management" ]
163
5G
[ "5G๋Š” ์ฐจ์„ธ๋Œ€ ๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์กด 4G ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„์™€ ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์—ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ƒ ํ˜„์‹ค, ์ฆ๊ฐ• ํ˜„์‹ค, ์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ 5G๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท(IoT) ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ์‹œํ‹ฐ์™€ ์‚ฐ์—… 4.0๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ํ˜์‹ ์„ ์ฃผ๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 5G ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๊ตฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, 5G ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, 5G ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋ฐฐํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์งง์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, 5G ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ๋ณด์•ˆ ์ทจ์•ฝ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธฐ์—…, ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์˜ ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, 5G๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•ต์‹ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ 5G ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์ธ ๊ตฌ์ถ•๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "5G is the next-generation wireless technology that promises much faster speeds and lower latency than the current 4G technology. This will enable new technologies and services such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and autonomous driving. Additionally, 5G is expected to support massive connectivity of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, driving innovation in areas such as smart cities and Industry 4.0.", "However, there are several challenges associated with the deployment and use of 5G technology. Firstly, building out 5G networks is expensive. Secondly, 5G devices may have shorter battery life. Thirdly, there are concerns about the security vulnerabilities of 5G technology. Overcoming these challenges will require collaboration between governments, industry, and research institutions.", "In conclusion, 5G is a key technology with the potential to revolutionize our lives and industries. However, addressing the challenges and carefully considering the ethical implications are crucial for the successful deployment and use of 5G technology." ]
[ "6G", "Mobile edge computing", "Network slicing" ]
162
Appalachian Mountains
[ "์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์œผ๋กœ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‰ดํŽ€๋“ค๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์•Œ๋ผ๋ฐ”๋งˆ์ฃผ๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ฝ 2,400km์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ป—์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ๊ณ ๋Œ€์˜ ์œต๊ธฐ์™€ ์นจ์‹ ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†’์€ ๋ด‰์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ธ์Šค์บ๋กค๋ผ์ด๋‚˜์ฃผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏธ์ฒผ ์‚ฐ(2,037m)์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๊ณ„์™€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ž์›์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๋ณดํ˜ธ๊ตฌ์—ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‹Œ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์ฃผ๋ฏผ ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด์ธ ๋ถ€์กฑ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜์„ธ๊ธฐ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ ์ •์ฐฉ๋ฏผ๋“ค์€ 17์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋†์—…๊ณผ ๊ด‘์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋‚จ๋ถ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ „์žฅ์ด์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋„ ์ด ์ง€์—ญ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์˜ ์œ ์ ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ฒฝ์น˜์™€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ด‘์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์บ ํ•‘, ๋‚š์‹œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ ์ง€์™€ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํŒ”๋ž˜์น˜์•„ ์‚ฐ๋งฅ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋™๋ถ€์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ , ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋ณด๋ฌผ์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ฐ๊ณผ ํœด์‹์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The Appalachian Mountains are a mountain range in eastern North America, stretching from Newfoundland, Canada, to Alabama, United States, for approximately 2,400 kilometers. The Appalachians were formed by ancient tectonic processes of uplift and erosion, and the highest peak is Mount Mitchell in North Carolina, with an elevation of 2,037 meters. The Appalachian Mountains are home to diverse ecosystems and abundant natural resources, and they contain numerous national parks and protected areas.", "The Appalachian Mountains are also a region of rich history and culture. Native American tribes inhabited the area for thousands of years, and European settlers arrived in the 17th century, establishing agriculture and mining industries. The Appalachians were also a significant battleground during the American Civil War, and many historical sites from that era remain in the region today.", "The Appalachian Mountains are a popular tourist destination, offering visitors scenic beauty and historical exploration. Visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities, such as hiking, camping, and fishing, and there are also numerous historical sites and museums to explore. The Appalachian Mountains are a natural and cultural treasure of the eastern United States, providing inspiration and recreation for many." ]
[ "Geology of the Appalachian Mountains", "Appalachian Trail", "Appalachian culture" ]
162
Data analysis
[ "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ์—์„œ ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์ฐพ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์—…์€ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์šด์˜์„ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํ†ต๊ณ„, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ํ•™์Šต, ์‹œ๊ฐํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์†Œ๋งค์—…์ฒด๋Š” ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค ํŒจํ„ด์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์‹๋ณ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ์บ ํŽ˜์ธ์„ ์ตœ์ ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์€ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ํƒ์ง€, ์œ„ํ—˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์˜ˆ์ธก ๋ถ„์„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณผ์ œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์—๋Š” ๋Œ€๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํŽธํ–ฅ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Data analysis is the process of extracting meaningful insights and patterns from data. Businesses can leverage data analysis to understand customer behavior, optimize operations, and uncover new opportunities. A variety of techniques and tools are used in data analysis, including statistics, machine learning, and visualization.", "Data analysis can aid in improving decision-making. For instance, a retailer can use data analysis to identify customer purchase patterns, recognize popular products, and optimize marketing campaigns. Additionally, data analysis finds applications in areas such as fraud detection, risk management, and predictive analytics.", "However, there are also challenges associated with data analysis. Firstly, data analysis requires large amounts of data, which can be difficult to collect and manage. Secondly, data analysis is a complex process that requires technical expertise to execute. Thirdly, data analysis results can be biased, potentially leading to flawed decisions." ]
[ "Big data", "Machine learning", "Data visualization" ]
162
Military strategy
[ "๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™์˜ ์ฒด๊ณ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋žต์€ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ์ ์˜ ๊ฐ•์ ๊ณผ ์•ฝ์ , ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์ž์› ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋žต์€ ์ „์Ÿ์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ „์ˆ ์€ ์ „๋žต์„ ์‹คํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ง„ํ™”ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ์ „ํˆฌ์—์„œ ์šฐ์›”ํ•œ ๋ณ‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์ด ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์ „์Ÿ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ์ •๋ณด, ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฒ„ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์ด ์ „๋žต์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ๋ณต์žกํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฉด์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋ณด์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ์ „์Ÿ์„ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์Šน๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๊ต ์ •์ฑ…๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์ •์ฑ…์—๋„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ตฐ์‚ฌ ์ „๋žต์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•ˆ๋ณด์™€ ๋ฒˆ์˜์— ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์š”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Military strategy is a system of plans and actions designed to achieve victory in war. Strategies are formulated by considering various factors, including the objectives of the war, the strengths and weaknesses of the enemy, and the resources available. Strategy determines the overall direction of a war, while tactics are the specific methods used to execute the strategy.", "Military strategy has evolved continuously throughout history. In the past, battles were often won by the side with superior numbers and weaponry. However, in modern warfare, a wide range of factors, including technology, information, and cyberspace, influence strategy. As a result, contemporary military strategy must be complex and multifaceted.", "Military strategy is essential for national security. An effective military strategy can help to deter war or, if war occurs, to achieve victory. Military strategy also influences a nation's foreign policy and economic policy. Therefore, military strategy is a critical element that significantly impacts a nation's security and prosperity." ]
[ "Deterrence", "Grand strategy", "Information warfare" ]
162
Music education
[ "์Œ์•… ๊ต์œก์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด์˜ ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐœ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•…์€ ์ฐฝ์˜์„ฑ, ๊ฐ์„ฑ ํ‘œํ˜„, ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์›Œ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์Œ์•…์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ , ํ˜‘๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ต ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ‚ค์›Œ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์Œ์•… ๊ต์œก์ด ๊ณผ์†Œ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ์‚ฐ ์‚ญ๊ฐ๊ณผ ํ‘œ์ค€ํ™”๋œ ์‹œํ—˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ค‘์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์Œ์•… ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์ข…์ข… ํฌ์ƒ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์Œ์•…์˜ ์ด์ ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ•ํƒˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Œ์•… ๊ต์œก์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•™๊ต ๊ต์œก ๊ณผ์ •์— ํ†ตํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์•… ๊ต์œก์— ํˆฌ์žํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€์˜ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฐœ์ธ์„ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Music education is essential for the well-rounded development of children. Music fosters creativity, emotional expression, and problem-solving skills. It also enhances social skills, promoting collaboration and communication abilities.", "However, music education is often undervalued in many schools. Budget cuts and an emphasis on standardized testing have led to the frequent sacrifice of music programs. This deprives students of the opportunity to reap the benefits of music.", "Therefore, it is crucial to recognize the importance of music education and integrate it into school curricula. By investing in music education, we can cultivate future generations of creative, expressive, and collaborative individuals." ]
[ "Arts education", "Early childhood music education", "Music therapy" ]
162
Ancient Egypt
[ "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๋ฌธ๋ช… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์ผ๊ฐ• ์œ ์—ญ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๋Š” ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ž์›๊ณผ ๋น„์˜ฅํ•œ ๋•…์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฒˆ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜ํ•™, ์ฒœ๋ฌธํ•™, ์˜ํ•™ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ง„๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ผ๋ฏธ๋“œ์™€ ์‚ฌ์›์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฑด์ถ• ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์˜ ์ •์ ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๊ณ„์ธต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ผ์˜ค๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ณ  ๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์ž์˜€๊ณ , ๊ทธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์‚ฌ์ œ, ๊ท€์กฑ, ์„œ๋ฏผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…๊ต๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์‹ ๊ณผ ์—ฌ์‹ ์„ ์ˆญ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ˜ผ์˜ ๋ถˆ๋ฉธ์„ ๋ฏฟ์—ˆ๊ณ , ์ด๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์ •๊ตํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋ผ ์ œ์ž‘ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ ๋ฌธ๋ช…์€ ์•ฝ 3,000๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฒˆ์˜ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์‡ ํ‡ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํ›„ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์นจ๋žต, ๋‚ด๋ถ€ ๊ฐˆ๋“ฑ ๋“ฑ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์š”์ธ์ด ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์˜ ๋ชฐ๋ฝ์— ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ์ง€๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Ancient Egypt was one of the world's oldest and most advanced civilizations. Situated along the Nile River, Egypt flourished due to its abundant resources and fertile lands. The ancient Egyptians made remarkable advancements in various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. They also showcased their architectural prowess by constructing colossal pyramids and temples.", "Ancient Egyptian society was organized into a complex hierarchy, with the pharaoh as the supreme ruler, followed by priests, nobles, and commoners. Religion played a central role in their lives, and they worshipped a pantheon of gods and goddesses. They also believed in the immortality of the soul, which led to the development of elaborate mummification techniques.", "The ancient Egyptian civilization thrived for approximately 3,000 years but eventually declined. Several factors contributed to Egypt's downfall, including climate change, invasions, and internal conflicts. Nevertheless, the legacy of ancient Egypt continues to have a profound impact on world cultures to this day." ]
[ "Pharaoh", "Pyramids", "Mummification" ]
161
Artificial intelligence in healthcare
[ "์ธ๊ณต์ง€๋Šฅ(AI)์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์ง„๋‹จ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ, ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณ„ํš ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, AI ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์งˆ๋ณ‘์„ ์กฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ง„๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ AI๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ์„ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "AI๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ๊ณผ ํšจ์œจ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, AI ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ์ฑ—๋ด‡์€ ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ์ง€์›์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ AI๋Š” ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์งˆ๋ณ‘ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋งž์ถคํ˜• ๊ถŒ์žฅ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ AI๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, AI ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํŽธํ–ฅ๋œ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋กœ ํ•™์Šต๋  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์ฐจ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ AI๊ฐ€ ์˜๋ฃŒ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์˜์กดํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜๋ฃŒ์ธ์˜ ์ „๋ฌธ์„ฑ์ด ์นจํ•ด๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ AI๋ฅผ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ๊ณ ๋ ค ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the healthcare industry. AI-powered systems are being used to assist with a wide range of healthcare tasks, including disease diagnosis, drug discovery, and personalized treatment planning. For instance, AI algorithms can analyze medical images to help diagnose diseases like cancer at an early stage. AI can also be used to analyze large datasets to develop new drugs and therapies.", "AI can also help improve healthcare accessibility and efficiency. For example, AI-powered chatbots can provide patients with 24/7 access to medical information and support. AI can also be used to analyze medical records to provide personalized recommendations for disease prevention and health management.", "However, there are also ethical considerations to using AI in healthcare. For instance, if AI systems are trained on biased data, it can lead to discriminatory outcomes. Additionally, over-reliance on AI for medical decision-making could undermine the expertise of healthcare professionals. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider ethical implications when developing and using AI in healthcare." ]
[ "Precision medicine", "Medical imaging", "AI ethics" ]
161
Language revitalization
[ "์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‡ ํ‡ดํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์ , ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ธ์–ด์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์†Œ์ˆ˜ ์–ธ์–ด ํ™”์ž์˜ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ๊ณผ ์ž๋ถ€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๊ณ , ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์‚ฌ์™€ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์— ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์Šต ์•ฑ๊ณผ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฆฌ์†Œ์Šค๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์–ธ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ณผ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ธ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์–ด ์†Œ์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ž˜ ์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์  ์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณด์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Language revitalization is the process of reviving and reactivating languages that have become dormant or are in decline. Language revitalization plays a vital role in preserving the cultural and historical value of languages, promoting linguistic diversity, and strengthening the identity and pride of minority language speakers.", "There are various approaches to language revitalization efforts. One common approach is to teach the language in schools. Another approach is to build communities of language use and organize events and activities where the language is spoken. Technology can also play a significant role in language revitalization, increasing accessibility to languages through language learning apps and online resources.", "Language revitalization is a challenging task, but it is essential for preserving languages and cultures and promoting diversity. By supporting language revitalization efforts, we can ensure a rich and diverse linguistic heritage for future generations." ]
[ "Endangered languages", "Linguistic diversity", "Language policy" ]
161
Social commentary
[ "์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ํ˜„์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์  ๋ถ„์„์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์„ค์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ ๋ฌธ, ์žก์ง€, ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋งค์ฒด์— ๊ฒŒ์žฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ„๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์™€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฃผ์žฅ์„ ๋’ท๋ฐ›์นจํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์–ด์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋”์šฑ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์œ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ •๋ณด์™€ ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ํผ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์†Œ์…œ ์ฝ”๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถœ์ฒ˜๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Social commentary provides critical analysis or interpretation of social issues or phenomena. It can be found in various media outlets, such as newspapers, magazines, and blogs, and can help raise awareness and foster dialogue about societal concerns.", "Effective social commentary is clear, concise, and supported by evidence and examples. It is also important to consider diverse perspectives and maintain a fair tone. Social commentary can be a powerful tool for promoting social change and influencing how people view the world.", "In recent times, the advent of social media has made social commentary more accessible and shareable. This has amplified diverse voices and invigorated conversations about societal issues. However, it is important to critically consume social commentary on social media, as misinformation and biases can also spread. Verifying sources and reading social commentary with a critical eye is essential." ]
[ "Public discourse", "Social media", "Media literacy" ]
161
Wireless communication
[ "๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ, ํƒœ๋ธ”๋ฆฟ, ๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌด์„  ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ ์–ด๋””์„œ๋‚˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜๊ณ , ์Œ์•…์„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท(IoT)์˜ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ ํ™ˆ, ์ž์œจ ์ฃผํ–‰์ฐจ, ์›๊ฒฉ ์˜๋ฃŒ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‘์šฉ ๋ถ„์•ผ๋ฅผ ์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹  ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, 5G์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์†๋„, ๋” ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ง€์—ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฐœ์ „์€ ๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ ์  ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์—๋„ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ „ํŒŒ ๊ฐ„์„ญ์€ ๋ฌด์„  ์‹ ํ˜ธ์˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ๊ณผ ์‹ ๋ขฐ์„ฑ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๋ฌด์„  ์ŠคํŽ™ํŠธ๋Ÿผ์€ ์ œํ•œ๋œ ์ž์›์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํ• ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์„  ํ†ต์‹ ์˜ ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์„ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํ™œ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Wireless communication has revolutionized the way we connect with each other and share information. Wireless devices such as smartphones, tablets, and laptops allow us to access the internet, stream music, and communicate with friends and family anytime, anywhere. Wireless communication has also enabled the growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), opening up new applications such as smart homes, self-driving cars, and remote healthcare.", "Wireless communication technologies are constantly evolving, with new standards like 5G promising faster speeds, lower latency, and increased connectivity. These advancements suggest that wireless communication will play an increasingly important role in our lives.", "However, there are also challenges associated with wireless communication. For example, radio frequency interference can affect the quality and reliability of wireless signals. Additionally, wireless spectrum is a finite resource, so it is important to manage and allocate it efficiently. By addressing these challenges, we can fully harness the potential of wireless communication." ]
[ "5G", "Internet of Things", "Radio frequency interference" ]
161
Forensic science
[ "๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์— ๊ณผํ•™์  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๊ด€์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜„์žฅ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์„ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์—๋Š” ์ง€๋ฌธ ๋ถ„์„, DNA ๋ถ„์„, ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ถ„์„ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์— ํ˜๋ช…์„ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, DNA ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ์ œ์˜€๋˜ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๊ณ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ํ˜์˜์—์„œ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋„ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ์—๋„ ํ•œ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๊ฐ€ ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ, ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ , ๊ณผํ•™์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋งŒ์„ ๊ทผ๊ฑฐ๋กœ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Forensic science is the application of scientific methods and techniques to criminal investigations. Forensic scientists collect and analyze evidence from crime scenes to help solve crimes. Techniques used in forensic science include fingerprint analysis, DNA analysis, and chemical analysis.", "Forensic science has revolutionized criminal investigations. Forensic techniques have enabled the solving of crimes that were previously impossible to solve. For instance, DNA analysis has helped to solve cold cases that had remained unsolved for decades. Forensic science has also been instrumental in exonerating innocent people who were wrongly accused of crimes.", "However, forensic science also has limitations. Not all crimes can be solved using forensic techniques, and forensic results are not always accurate. Therefore, it is important to interpret forensic results with caution and to not rely solely on forensic evidence to convict someone of a crime." ]
[ "DNA fingerprinting", "Ballistics", "Trace evidence" ]
160
Grammy Awards
[ "๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ถŒ์œ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ์ƒ์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋Œ€ํ‘œํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ธ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์ตœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ด„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ์•จ๋ฒ”, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๋ ˆ์ฝ”๋“œ, ์˜ฌํ•ด์˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜ ๋“ฑ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ์„ ์ˆ˜์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์  ์šฐ์ˆ˜์„ฑ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋„ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ์‹์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์žฌ๋Šฅ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ตดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€๋“ค์ด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ด์ •์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ช‡ ๋…„๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋ฏธ ์–ด์›Œ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ํฌ์šฉ์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ชฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นด๋ฐ๋ฏธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ์œ ์ƒ‰์ธ์ข… ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์„ฑ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์€ ์Œ์•… ์‚ฐ์—… ์ „์ฒด์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "The Grammy Awards are one of the most prestigious award ceremonies in the music industry. They are presented annually by the Recording Academy, a group of professionals representing the American music industry. The Grammy Awards encompass a wide range of musical genres and honor achievements in numerous categories, including Album of the Year, Record of the Year, and Song of the Year.", "In addition to recognizing musical excellence, the Grammy Awards contribute to raising awareness of the music industry and discovering new talent. They also provide an opportunity for music enthusiasts to celebrate the world's top musicians and share their passion for music.", "In recent years, the Grammy Awards have garnered attention for their efforts towards diversity and inclusion. The Academy has taken steps to increase representation of women and artists of color, and these efforts are having a positive impact on the music industry as a whole." ]
[ "Music industry", "Recording Academy", "Diversity in music" ]
160
Problem-solving
[ "๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์ผ ํฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ง๋ฉดํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์€ ์„ฑ๊ณต๊ณผ ํ–‰๋ณต์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜ ๊ทผ๋ณธ ์›์ธ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‹€์— ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ๊ฐ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์˜ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ ์„ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์˜ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ตœ์†Œํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ž๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ, ๋ˆ๊ธฐ, ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ ‘๊ทผ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ํ•„์š”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์„ ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Problem-solving is an essential part of our lives. We encounter problems big and small on a daily basis, and the ability to solve them effectively is crucial for success and happiness. The problem-solving process typically involves defining the problem, generating possible solutions, evaluating the solutions, and selecting the best solution.", "There are several useful techniques that can help you improve your problem-solving skills. First, it is important to clearly define the problem. Identifying the root cause of the problem will help you find an appropriate solution. Second, it is advisable to generate as many possible solutions as you can. It is important to think creatively and avoid getting stuck in a rut. Third, you should carefully evaluate the pros and cons of each solution. This will allow you to select the best solution and minimize the chances of making a mistake.", "Effective problem-solvers are patient, persistent, and flexible. It is important to not give up on a problem and to try different approaches. You should also be willing to accept feedback and adjust your solution as needed." ]
[ "Critical thinking", "Decision making", "Creative problem solving" ]
160
Probiotics
[ "ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๋กœ, ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฐœํšจ์‹ํ’ˆ, ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ, ์š”๊ฑฐํŠธ ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์„ญ์ทจํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ์žฅ๋‚ด ๋ฏธ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๊ท ํ˜•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ „๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์›ฐ๋น™์— ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ์†Œํ™” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฉด์—ญ ์ฒด๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์ฆ์ง„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์งˆํ™˜, ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ณผ๋ฏผ์„ฑ ๋Œ€์žฅ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ, ์—ผ์ฆ์„ฑ ์žฅ ์งˆํ™˜, ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์™„ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค๋ฅผ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์Šค, ํŒฝ๋งŒ๊ฐ, ์„ค์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”„๋กœ๋ฐ”์ด์˜คํ‹ฑ์Šค ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณต์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์˜๋ฃŒ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์™€ ์ƒ๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that reside in our bodies and provide various health benefits. Probiotics can be consumed through fermented foods, supplements, and yogurts. They help maintain the balance of microorganisms in the gut, which is essential for overall health and well-being.", "Probiotics have been shown to improve digestive health, strengthen the immune system, and promote cardiovascular health. They may also help alleviate symptoms of certain conditions, such as irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, and allergies.", "While consuming probiotics is generally safe, some individuals may experience side effects like gas, bloating, and diarrhea. It is important to consult a healthcare professional before taking probiotic supplements." ]
[ "Gut microbiome", "Prebiotics", "Fermented foods" ]
159
Wearable technology
[ "์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ „์ž ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋กœ, ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์›Œ์น˜, ํ”ผํŠธ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํŠธ๋ž˜์ปค, ์ฆ๊ฐ•ํ˜„์‹ค ์•ˆ๊ฒฝ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ๋ง, ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆ์ผ€์ด์…˜, ์—”ํ„ฐํ…Œ์ธ๋จผํŠธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธ์›Œ์น˜๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ™•์ธ, ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€ ์ˆ˜์‹ , ์Œ์•… ์ œ์–ด ๋“ฑ ์Šค๋งˆํŠธํฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์†๋ชฉ์—์„œ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ๋” ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ํšจ์œจ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์ฃผ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž์˜ ํ™œ๋™, ์œ„์น˜, ์‹ฌ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ฐœ์ธ์ •๋ณด ๋ณดํ˜ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž ์žฌ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋„ ์ธ์‹ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›จ์–ด๋Ÿฌ๋ธ” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ฌ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Wearable technology refers to electronic devices that are worn or carried on the body, such as smartwatches, fitness trackers, and augmented reality glasses. These devices serve various purposes, including health monitoring, communication, and entertainment. Smartwatches, in particular, have gained popularity due to their ability to provide convenient access to smartphone functionalities, such as timekeeping, message notifications, and music control, right from the wrist.", "While wearable technology offers numerous conveniences and can enhance our lives, it also raises concerns about privacy. These devices have the capability to collect personal data, including the user's activity, location, and heart rate. Therefore, careful consideration of privacy implications is essential in the development and use of wearable technology.", "In conclusion, wearable technology offers many benefits to our lives, but it is important to be aware of potential issues such as privacy. By addressing these concerns, we can shape a positive future driven by wearable technology." ]
[ "Internet of Things", "Privacy concerns", "Health monitoring" ]
159
Dehydration
[ "ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์ด ์—†์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ฆ์ƒ์—์„œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ฆ์ƒ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐˆ์ฆ, ํ”ผ๋กœ, ๋‘ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌํ•œ ํƒˆ์ˆ˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ˜ผ๋ˆ, ๋ฐœ์ž‘, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์‚ฌ๋ง๊นŒ์ง€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์š”์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์šด๋™, ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ด, ๊ตฌํ†  ๋˜๋Š” ์„ค์‚ฌ, ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ์Œ์ฃผ ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์ˆ˜๋ถ„์„ ์„ญ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 8์ž”์˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ถŒ์žฅ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ์—ด์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋  ๋•Œ๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜์‹ฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ง„์˜ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒˆ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์กฐ๊ธฐ ์ง„๋‹จ๊ณผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Dehydration occurs when the body does not have enough water. It can range from mild to severe, causing a variety of symptoms. Mild dehydration symptoms include thirst, fatigue, and headache. Severe dehydration symptoms include confusion, seizures, and even death.", "Dehydration can result from various factors, such as excessive exercise, extreme heat, vomiting or diarrhea, and excessive alcohol consumption. To prevent dehydration, it is crucial to stay adequately hydrated. Generally, it is recommended to drink eight glasses of water per day. However, individuals should consume more water when exercising or exposed to extreme heat.", "If dehydration is suspected, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. Dehydration can lead to serious complications, making early diagnosis and treatment imperative." ]
[ "Electrolyte imbalance", "Heatstroke", "Water intoxication" ]
158
Evolutionary biology
[ "์ง„ํ™”์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ์ƒ๋ช…์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฐ๊ตฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์—ฐ ์„ ํƒ์€ ์ง„ํ™”์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋ฉ”์ปค๋‹ˆ์ฆ˜์œผ๋กœ, ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋” ์ž˜ ์ ์‘ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ์ƒ์กดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ณผ์ •์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ˜•์งˆ์ด ์„ธ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ ์ถ•์ ๋˜๊ณ , ์ข…์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ง„ํ™”์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์‘์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์˜ํ•™์—์„œ ์ง„ํ™”์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์  ์›๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ณ‘์˜ ์ง„ํ™”์™€ ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋†์—…์—์„œ ์ง„ํ™”์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ์ž‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์ถ•์˜ ๊ฐœ๋Ÿ‰์— ํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ง„ํ™”์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์—ฐ ์„ธ๊ณ„์™€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„ํ™”๋ก ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ๋ช…์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ณต์žก์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ข…์˜ ๊ธฐ์›๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ†ต์ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Evolutionary biology is the scientific study of how living organisms change over time. Natural selection is the primary mechanism of evolution, whereby individuals that are better adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce. Through this process, advantageous traits accumulate over generations, and species change over time.", "Evolutionary biology has applications in a wide range of fields. For instance, in medicine, evolutionary principles are used to understand the evolution of diseases and drug resistance. In agriculture, evolutionary biology is utilized to improve crops and livestock.", "Evolutionary biology is a fundamental scientific discipline for understanding the natural world and our place within it. Through evolutionary thinking, we can comprehend the diversity and complexity of life and gain insights into the origins and future of our own species." ]
[ "Natural selection", "Adaptation", "Phylogenetics" ]
158
Free will
[ "์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‡Œ ์˜์ƒ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜์‹์ ์ธ ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์‹œ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ™˜์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ฃผ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์€ ์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‡Œ ํ™œ๋™๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์š”์ธ์˜ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ํ–‰๋™์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒฐ์ •๋ก ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ž์œ ๋กญ์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์€ ์ฒ ํ•™๊ณผ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ๊ณผํ•™์—์„œ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์œ  ์˜์ง€์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ์ฑ…์ž„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌํ™”์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Free will is the ability to control and choose our own actions. However, scientists have questioned whether free will truly exists. Brain imaging studies have shown that our conscious decisions are actually preceded by brain activity, suggesting that we may not be in complete control of our actions as we think we are.", "Yet, few argue that free will is entirely an illusion. Most scientists believe that free will is the result of a complex interplay between brain activity and environmental factors. In other words, our actions are not entirely deterministic, but neither are they completely free.", "The debate over free will continues to be a major topic in philosophy and neuroscience. By understanding the nature of free will, we can deepen our understanding of human behavior and responsibility." ]
[ "Compatibilism", "Determinism", "Moral responsibility" ]
158
Silicon Valley
[ "์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์บ˜๋ฆฌํฌ๋‹ˆ์•„์ฃผ์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ, ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ—ˆ๋ธŒ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์• ํ”Œ, ๊ตฌ๊ธ€, ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ๋ณธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์Šคํƒ€ํŠธ์—…๊ณผ ๋ฒค์ฒ˜ ์บํ”ผํ„ธ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์—…๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€๋กœ, ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์— ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์™€ ์„ฑ๊ณต์˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€์™€๋Š” ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ, ์ฃผํƒ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ์ƒํ™œ๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๊ธ‰์†ํ•œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๊ตํ†ต ํ˜ผ์žก๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฒˆ์˜๊ณผ ๊ณผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณต์กดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์ฝ˜๋ฐธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ํ˜์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์ œ ์„ฑ์žฅ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ง€์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ๊ณผ์ œ๋„ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ถ€, ๊ธฐ์—…, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ํ˜‘๋ ฅํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์† ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ณ  ํฌ๊ด„์ ์ธ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Silicon Valley is a region in California, United States, renowned as a global technology hub. It is home to tech giants such as Apple, Google, and Facebook, as well as numerous startups and venture capital firms. Silicon Valley serves as a hub for innovation and entrepreneurship, significantly influencing the global economy.", "However, beyond its image of wealth and success, Silicon Valley is also characterized by high housing costs and a high cost of living. Furthermore, the rapid growth of the tech industry has led to traffic congestion and environmental challenges. Thus, Silicon Valley is a complex region where prosperity and challenges coexist.", "In conclusion, while Silicon Valley is a hub for technological innovation and economic growth, it also faces social and environmental challenges. Addressing these challenges requires collaboration among government, businesses, and the community to create a sustainable and inclusive future." ]
[ "Tech industry", "Innovation", "Economic growth" ]
158
Tennis
[ "ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋กœ, ์‹ฑ๊ธ€๊ณผ ๋”๋ธ”๋กœ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ๋ผ์ผ“๊ณผ ๊ณต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„คํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‘๊ณ  ๋‘ ๋ช… ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ค ๋ช…์˜ ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋กœ, ๋ฏผ์ฒฉ์„ฑ, ๊ท ํ˜•, ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ์Šฌ๋žจ ๋Œ€ํšŒ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์— ์˜ํ•ด ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ฐ๋ น๋Œ€์™€ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ‘๊ทผ์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™œ๋™์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ผ์ดํ”„์Šคํƒ€์ผ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ด์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฐ์†Œ ์šด๋™์œผ๋กœ ์‹ฌํ˜ˆ๊ด€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทผ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ์œ ์—ฐ์„ฑ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋Š” ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ, ์ „๋žต์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๋ฌธ์ œ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์‹ ์  ๋„์ „์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Tennis is a globally popular sport that can be played in singles or doubles. It is a game played between two or four players who use rackets to hit a ball over a net. Tennis is a sport that requires both physical and mental skills, with agility, balance, and concentration being important.", "Tennis can be played by professional athletes who compete in various tournaments, including the Grand Slams, or it can be enjoyed as a recreational activity. Tennis is an accessible sport that can be enjoyed by people of all ages and abilities. It is also a popular social activity that can help people connect with friends or family while maintaining a healthy lifestyle.", "Tennis offers numerous benefits for physical and mental well-being. As an aerobic exercise, tennis can help improve cardiovascular health and enhance muscular strength and flexibility. Tennis also provides mental challenges that can help improve concentration, strategic thinking, and problem-solving skills." ]
[ "Grand Slam", "Tennis court", "Tennis racket" ]
158
Traumatic brain injury
[ "์™ธ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋‡Œ์†์ƒ(TBI)์€ ๋‡Œ์— ์™ธ๋ถ€ ํž˜์ด ๊ฐ€ํ•ด์ ธ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์†์ƒ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ตํ†ต์‚ฌ๊ณ , ๋‚™์ƒ, ํญํ–‰ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์›์ธ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TBI์˜ ์ฆ์ƒ์€ ์†์ƒ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‘ํ†ต, ํ˜„๊ธฐ์ฆ, ๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ ์ €ํ•˜, ์ง‘์ค‘๋ ฅ ์ €ํ•˜, ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ ๋ณ€ํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ค‘์ฆ TBI์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ๋‡Œ์ถœํ˜ˆ, ๋‡Œ๋ถ€์ข…, ๋‡Œ์กธ์ค‘ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘์ฆ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์‚ฌ๋ง์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TBI๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ธ์ง€ ์žฅ์• , ์ •์„œ์  ๋ฌธ์ œ, ์‹ ์ฒด์  ์žฅ์•  ๋“ฑ์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ TBI ํ™˜์ž์˜ ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ง„๋‹จ ๋ฐ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "TBI์˜ ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์†์ƒ์˜ ์‹ฌ๊ฐ์„ฑ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋ฉฐ, ์•ฝ๋ฌผ ์น˜๋ฃŒ, ์ˆ˜์ˆ , ์žฌํ™œ ์น˜๋ฃŒ ๋“ฑ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TBI ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „๋ฒจ ์ฐฉ์šฉ, ํ—ฌ๋ฉง ์ฐฉ์šฉ, ๋‚™์ƒ ์˜ˆ๋ฐฉ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is damage to the brain caused by an external force, which can result from various causes such as car accidents, falls, and assaults. Symptoms of TBI vary depending on the severity of the injury and may include headaches, dizziness, memory loss, difficulty concentrating, and personality changes.", "In severe cases of TBI, serious complications such as brain bleeding, brain swelling, and stroke can occur, which can be life-threatening. TBI can have long-term effects, leading to cognitive impairments, emotional problems, and physical disabilities. Therefore, proper diagnosis and treatment of TBI patients are crucial.", "Treatment for TBI varies depending on the severity of the injury and may involve medication, surgery, and rehabilitation therapy. Preventive measures for TBI include wearing seatbelts, wearing helmets, and taking precautions to prevent falls." ]
[ "Concussion", "Diffuse axonal injury", "Glasgow Coma Scale" ]
158
Blues music
[ "๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์Œ์•…์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋‚จ๋ถ€์—์„œ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ๋…ธ์˜ˆ ๋ฌด์šฉ๊ณก๊ณผ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฏผ์š”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Šฌํ”„๊ณ  ์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๊ฐ€์‚ฌ์™€ 12๋งˆ๋”” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ํŠน์ง•์œผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค๋Š” 20์„ธ๊ธฐ ์ดˆ์— ๋ธํƒ€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค์™€ ์‹œ์นด๊ณ  ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์Œ์•…์— ์ง€๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ก, ์žฌ์ฆˆ, ์†Œ์šธ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์ , ์ •์น˜์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋Š” ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋กœ์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์Œ์•…๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ธ์ข… ์ฐจ๋ณ„, ๋นˆ๊ณค, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘๊ณผ ์ƒ์‹ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์•… ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฐ์ฃผ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ํŽ˜์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ํด๋Ÿฝ์€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ์Šค ์Œ์•…์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Blues music is a music genre that originated in the Southern United States, influenced by African slave work songs and British folk ballads. Blues is typically characterized by sorrowful and melancholic lyrics and a 12-bar blues progression. Blues evolved into various styles in the early 20th century, such as Delta blues and Chicago blues.", "Blues has had a profound impact on American music, serving as the foundation for genres such as rock, jazz, and soul. Blues has also played an important role as a form of music that addresses social and political issues. Blues musicians have sung about racial discrimination, poverty, and the themes of love and loss.", "Today, blues remains a popular music genre, performed and enjoyed all over the world. Blues festivals and clubs provide great opportunities to experience blues music and discover new artists." ]
[ "Delta blues", "Chicago blues", "Robert Johnson" ]
157
Epic poetry
[ "์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์˜์›…์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์ „์„ค์„ ์„œ์‚ฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ ์žฅํŽธ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์Šค์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฉ”๋กœ์Šค์˜ '์ผ๋ฆฌ์•„์Šค'์™€ '์˜ค๋””์„ธ์ด'๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‹ ํ™”์  ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์˜์›…์˜ ์—ฌ์ •, ์ „์Ÿ, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘, ๋ช…์˜ˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃน๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ•ด์ง€๋˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ฆฌ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌธํ•™์  ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€๊ณผ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ „์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์˜์›…์  ์ด์ƒ๊ณผ ๋ฏธ๋•์„ ์ฐฌ์–‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์— ์˜๊ฐ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฌธํ•™๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์žฅ๋ฅด๋กœ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ณ ์ „ ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์„ ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ํ˜„๋Œ€์  ์ฃผ์ œ์™€ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์‚ฌ์‹œ๋Š” ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๋ณดํŽธ์ ์ธ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ๊ณผ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋ฅผ ์‹ฌํ™”์‹œ์ผœ ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Epic poetry is a lengthy narrative poem that recounts heroic deeds or legends. Homer's 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey' from ancient Greece are among the most famous examples of epic poetry. Epics often incorporate mythological elements and explore themes such as the hero's journey, war, love, and honor.", "Epics have a long tradition of being passed down orally, but they eventually became established as a literary form when they were written down. Epics played a significant role in recording historical events and transmitting cultural values and traditions. They also served to inspire societies by celebrating heroic ideals and virtues.", "Today, epic poetry remains an important genre in literature and culture. Contemporary epics continue the tradition of classical epics while also reflecting modern themes and perspectives. Epics explore universal themes of human experience and deepen our understanding of ourselves and the world around us." ]
[ "Homer", "The Odyssey", "The Iliad" ]
157
Intangible cultural heritage
[ "๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ์ƒ์ด ๋Œ€๋Œ€๋กœ ์ „ํ•ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ์œ ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต ์Œ์•…, ๋ฌด์šฉ, ๊ณต์˜ˆ, ์˜์‹ ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ฐ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์ •์ฒด์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ, ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ด€, ๋ฏฟ์Œ, ์ „ํ†ต์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์‚ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€ํ™”์™€ ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒํ™”์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์œ„ํ˜‘๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ์ง€์‹์ด ์žŠํ˜€์ง€๊ณ , ๊ณต๋™์ฒด์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์  ์ƒํ™œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์งˆ ์œ„ํ—˜์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฑ…์ž„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "์ •๋ถ€์™€ ์ง€์—ญ์‚ฌํšŒ๋Š” ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์ „ํ†ต ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ต์œก ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์˜ ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ, ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ ํ˜‘์•ฝ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ํ˜‘๋ ฅ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฌดํ˜•๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์˜ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์™€ ์ „์Šน์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Intangible cultural heritage is a precious legacy passed down from our ancestors through generations. It encompasses various forms, including traditional music, dance, crafts, and rituals, and showcases the unique identity and cultural diversity of different regions. Intangible cultural heritage is not merely an artistic expression but a living heritage that reflects the values, beliefs, and traditions of communities.", "However, intangible cultural heritage is under threat due to the forces of modernization and globalization. Traditional skills and knowledge are being forgotten, and as communities' traditional ways of life change, intangible cultural heritage is at risk of disappearing. Therefore, it is our responsibility to safeguard and transmit intangible cultural heritage.", "Governments and communities are making various efforts to protect intangible cultural heritage. These include supporting traditional artists, implementing educational programs, and documenting and safeguarding intangible cultural heritage. Additionally, international cooperation through conventions such as the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage facilitates efforts to protect and transmit intangible cultural heritage." ]
[ "UNESCO", "Cultural diversity", "Traditional knowledge" ]
157
Liberal arts education
[ "๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ํญ๋„“์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋น„ํŒ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ†ต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ์ธ๋ฌธํ•™, ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ณผํ•™, ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์—๋Š” ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ , ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ ๊ณผํ•™, ๊ธ€๋กœ๋ฒŒ ์ด์Šˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์  ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ด€์ ์„ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ ์†Œํ†ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ถ์˜ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ํƒ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ , ์œค๋ฆฌ์  ์˜์‚ฌ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ง€์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๊ธ‰๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์„ ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ , ํ˜์‹ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ ์‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ต์–‘ ๊ต์œก์€ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์˜๋ฏธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ถฉ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Liberal arts education aims to provide students with knowledge and skills across a wide range of disciplines, fostering a broad perspective and critical thinking abilities. Traditionally, liberal arts education encompasses foundational courses in the humanities, social sciences, and natural sciences. In recent times, there has been a trend towards incorporating contemporary topics such as technology, data science, and global issues into liberal arts curricula.", "Liberal arts education equips students to understand complex issues, evaluate diverse viewpoints, and communicate effectively. It also supports students in exploring life's purposes and values, and making ethical decisions.", "Liberal arts education is essential for thriving in a rapidly changing world. Individuals with a liberal arts education are equipped to solve problems, innovate, and adapt across a variety of domains. Moreover, liberal arts education helps individuals prepare for leading meaningful and fulfilling lives." ]
[ "Interdisciplinary studies", "Critical thinking", "Communication skills" ]
157
Minnesota
[ "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์ค‘์„œ๋ถ€์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋กœ, 1858๋…„์— 32๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋ณ‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋‹ค์ฝ”ํƒ€์–ด๋กœ \"ํ๋ฆฐ ๋ฌผ\"์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” \"mni sota\"์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” 10,000๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ˆ˜์™€ ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, \"๋งŒํ˜ธ์˜ ์ฃผ\"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ณ„๋ช…์ด ๋ถ™์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋„๋Š” ์„ธ์ธํŠธํด์ด๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค์™€ ๋”๋ถˆ์–ด ํŠธ์œˆ์‹œํ‹ฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ๊ถŒ์„ ํ˜•์„ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ๋†์—…, ์ œ์กฐ์—…, ์˜๋ฃŒ, ๊ธˆ์œต ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‚ฐ์—…์„ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฉ”์ด์š” ํด๋ฆฌ๋‹‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์˜๋ฃŒ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”๋„ ํ™œ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฏธ๋‹ˆ์• ํด๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ด€๊ณผ ์›Œ์ปค ์•„ํŠธ ์„ผํ„ฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋ฐ•๋ฌผ๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ์ž์—ฐ ์• ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€์™€ ์•ผ์™ธ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ๋ฆฝ ๊ณต์›๊ณผ ๊ตญ๋ฆฝ ์‚ผ๋ฆผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜์ดํ‚น, ์บ ํ•‘, ๋‚š์‹œ, ์Šคํ‚ค ๋“ฑ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ ˆํฌ๋ฆฌ์—์ด์…˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฏธ๋„ค์†Œํƒ€์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šธ์ฒ ์— ๋ˆˆ ๋ฎ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์น˜์™€ ๊ฒจ์šธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋กœ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Minnesota is a state located in the Midwestern region of the United States. It became the 32nd state in 1858. The name Minnesota is derived from the Dakota word \"mni sota,\" meaning \"cloudy water.\" Minnesota is known for its over 10,000 lakes and numerous rivers, earning it the nickname \"Land of 10,000 Lakes.\" The state capital is Saint Paul, and together with Minneapolis, they form a major metropolitan area known as the Twin Cities.", "Minnesota has a diverse economy, including agriculture, manufacturing, healthcare, and finance. It is also home to world-renowned medical institutions such as the Mayo Clinic. Minnesota has a thriving arts and culture scene, with notable museums like the Minneapolis Institute of Art and the Walker Art Center.", "Minnesota is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and outdoor recreation. The state boasts numerous state parks and national forests, offering a wide range of recreational activities such as hiking, camping, fishing, and skiing. Minnesota is also known for its snowy landscapes and winter sports during the colder months." ]
[ "Twin Cities", "Mayo Clinic", "Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness" ]
157
Esports
[ "e์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์  ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฒŒ์ž„์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ ๊ฒŒ์ด๋จธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ƒ๊ธˆ ํ’€์€ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ์— ์ด๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. e์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ด€์ค‘์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ํŒฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "e์Šคํฌ์ธ ์˜ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. e์Šคํฌ์ธ  ํ† ๋„ˆ๋จผํŠธ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•  ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ e์Šคํฌ์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ์ž„ ์‚ฐ์—…์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•ด์„ค์ž, ์ฝ”์น˜, ํŒ€ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ € ๋“ฑ์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.", "ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ e์Šคํฌ์ธ ์˜ ๋น ๋ฅธ ์„ฑ์žฅ์€ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ƒ์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณผ์ œ๋„ ์ œ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฒŒ์ด๋จธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ทน์‹ฌํ•œ ํ›ˆ๋ จ ์ผ์ •์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์‹ ์ฒด์ , ์ •์‹ ์  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋ถ€๋‹ด์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ e์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ธ ๋™์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์†๋ชฉ, ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ, ๋ˆˆ์˜ ๋ถ€์ƒ์— ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ e์Šคํฌ์ธ  ์„ ์ˆ˜๋“ค์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋…•์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ]
[ "Esports is a form of competitive video gaming that has gained immense popularity worldwide. Professional gamers compete in large-scale tournaments, with prize pools reaching millions of dollars. Esports captivates audiences in a similar manner to traditional sports and boasts millions of fans globally.", "The growth of esports has had a positive impact on the gaming industry. Esports tournaments incentivize game developers to improve their games and introduce new features. Additionally, esports has created new jobs within the gaming industry, such as commentators, coaches, and team managers.", "However, the rapid growth of esports also presents challenges, including excessive training and the risk of injuries. Gamers often adhere to rigorous training schedules, which can take a toll on their physical and mental well-being. Furthermore, esports athletes are susceptible to wrist, hand, and eye injuries due to repetitive motions. Therefore, it is crucial to implement measures to safeguard the health and well-being of esports athletes." ]
[ "Streaming", "Competitive gaming", "Video game addiction" ]
156