instruction
stringlengths
24
233
input
stringlengths
6
267
output
stringlengths
82
267
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 524}
birds have moist skin and feet False 524
{'declarativized': 'birds have moist skin and feet', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 524}
If Jessica has light eyes (bb) and both of her parents have dark eyes (Bb), it is true that Jessica inherited both genes from her father. False 754
"None"
{'declarativized': 'If Jessica has light eyes (bb) and both of her parents have dark eyes (Bb), it is true that Jessica inherited both genes from her father.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 754}
lichens breaking down rocks will put acid into lakes and ponds False 64
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'lichens breaking down rocks will put acid into lakes and ponds', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 64}
airplanes cost a lot of money False 1642
{'declarativized': 'airplanes cost a lot of money', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1642}
{'declarativized': 'airplanes cost a lot of money', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1642}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1689}
"None"
{'declarativized': "a cheetah's speed is a characteristic that can be learned rather than inherited", 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1689}
{'declarativized': None}
infection can cause blockage of blood vessels in the leg False 1580
{'declarativized': 'infection can cause blockage of blood vessels in the leg', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1580}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 453}
ninety-nine percent of the mass of an atom is located in the outermost energy level. False 453
{'declarativized': 'ninety-nine percent of the mass of an atom is located in the outermost energy level.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 453}
nitrogen makes up most of the air we breathe True 1530
"None"
{'declarativized': 'nitrogen makes up most of the air we breathe', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1530}
farming would be negatively affected by a drought True 687
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'farming would be negatively affected by a drought', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 687}
The supply of solar energy will not change for billions of years makes it different from most other energy that people use. True 1551
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1551}
{'declarativized': 'The supply of solar energy will not change for billions of years makes it different from most other energy that people use.', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1551}
{'declarativized': 'water vapor is a kind of mixture', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1535}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'water vapor is a kind of mixture', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1535}
{'declarativized': None}
a stove converts electrical energy into mechanical energy False 865
{'declarativized': 'a stove converts electrical energy into mechanical energy', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 865}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 427}
rocks on earth are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous based on the composition of the rocks False 427
{'declarativized': 'rocks on earth are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous based on the composition of the rocks', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 427}
scientists are studying the number of fish in a lake False 918
"None"
{'declarativized': 'scientists are studying the number of fish in a lake', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 918}
the process of respiration uses carbon from the air to make food for plants False 563
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the process of respiration uses carbon from the air to make food for plants', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 563}
oxygen is the element that makes up most of the air we breathe False 1531
{'declarativized': 'oxygen is the element that makes up most of the air we breathe', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1531}
{'declarativized': 'oxygen is the element that makes up most of the air we breathe', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1531}
{'declarativized': 'increasing the number of aircraft at an airport can reduce air traffic congestion', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1902}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'increasing the number of aircraft at an airport can reduce air traffic congestion', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1902}
{'declarativized': None}
a cloth napkin will be too hot to touch after one minute False 1181
{'declarativized': 'a cloth napkin will be too hot to touch after one minute', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1181}
{'declarativized': 'red blood cells carry oxygen from the circulatory system to the skeletal system', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 843}
red blood cells carry oxygen from the circulatory system to the skeletal system True 843
{'declarativized': 'red blood cells carry oxygen from the circulatory system to the skeletal system', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 843}
a fertilized egg of a fruit fly receives 50% of the genes from one parent True 1338
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a fertilized egg of a fruit fly receives 50% of the genes from one parent', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1338}
cows and grass both take in oxygen to survive False 708
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'cows and grass both take in oxygen to survive', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 708}
iron is a kind of potential energy False 1089
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1089}
{'declarativized': 'iron is a kind of potential energy', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1089}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 2101}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'decomposers help plants by putting nutrients into the soil', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 2101}
{'declarativized': None}
a line graph can be used to display temperature changes over a 24 hour period True 554
{'declarativized': 'a line graph can be used to display temperature changes over a 24 hour period', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 554}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1245}
an iron nail has magnetic properties True 1245
{'declarativized': 'an iron nail has magnetic properties', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1245}
a frog and a plant produce offspring by absorbing light and eating flies False 527
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a frog and a plant produce offspring by absorbing light and eating flies', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 527}
limestone is a kind of calcium carbonate deposit True 1429
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'limestone is a kind of calcium carbonate deposit', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1429}
rain is water in a solid state False 1620
{'declarativized': 'rain is water in a solid state', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1620}
{'declarativized': 'rain is water in a solid state', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1620}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 2099}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'cementation involves the transfer of a large amount of thermal energy', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 2099}
{'declarativized': None}
mountain glaciers are a type of water reservoir that can always provide freshwater True 1910
{'declarativized': 'mountain glaciers are a type of water reservoir that can always provide freshwater', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1910}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1894}
the fur of an arctic fox will change from white to reddish brown depending on the fox's genes True 1894
{'declarativized': "the fur of an arctic fox will change from white to reddish brown depending on the fox's genes", 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1894}
an atom consists of a core of electrons and neutrons surrounded by protons False 320
"None"
{'declarativized': 'an atom consists of a core of electrons and neutrons surrounded by protons', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 320}
an anemometer can be used to measure air temperature False 536
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'an anemometer can be used to measure air temperature', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 536}
Doorbell ringing when a switch is pushed is an example of a force producing heat. False 751
{'declarativized': 'Doorbell ringing when a switch is pushed is an example of a force producing heat.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 751}
{'declarativized': 'Doorbell ringing when a switch is pushed is an example of a force producing heat.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 751}
{'declarativized': 'meteorites have elliptical orbits and can have periods of over 1000 years', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 358}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'meteorites have elliptical orbits and can have periods of over 1000 years', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 358}
{'declarativized': None}
the nervous system is responsible for the removal of waste False 13
{'declarativized': 'the nervous system is responsible for the removal of waste', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 13}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 246}
redshift is the measure of the amount of light received on earth from a star False 246
{'declarativized': 'redshift is the measure of the amount of light received on earth from a star', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 246}
stream deposition is affected by base level False 1934
"None"
{'declarativized': 'stream deposition is affected by base level', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1934}
the object is a meteor False 656
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the object is a meteor', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 656}
an inherited characteristic of a pecan tree is a thick trunk True 1819
{'declarativized': 'an inherited characteristic of a pecan tree is a thick trunk', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1819}
{'declarativized': 'an inherited characteristic of a pecan tree is a thick trunk', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1819}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 470}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'the periodic table is used by scientists to determine the properties of elements', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 470}
{'declarativized': None}
all human cells make food False 366
{'declarativized': 'all human cells make food', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 366}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 504}
the person outside will not be able to see the person inside because the sunlight is not as intense as other sources of light False 504
{'declarativized': 'the person outside will not be able to see the person inside because the sunlight is not as intense as other sources of light', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 504}
The invention of the automobile caused an increase in air pollution. True 270
"None"
{'declarativized': 'The invention of the automobile caused an increase in air pollution.', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 270}
a mirror can be used to see the colors of the rainbow False 1019
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'a mirror can be used to see the colors of the rainbow', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1019}
butterflies migrating south for the winter is an example of camouflage False 1166
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1166}
{'declarativized': 'butterflies migrating south for the winter is an example of camouflage', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1166}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 426}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'rocks on earth are classified as sedimentary, metamorphic, or igneous based on how they were formed', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 426}
{'declarativized': None}
hydrogen and oxygen reacting to produce water is an example of a mixture False 1660
{'declarativized': 'hydrogen and oxygen reacting to produce water is an example of a mixture', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1660}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 594}
high winds can cause cracks in boulders False 594
{'declarativized': 'high winds can cause cracks in boulders', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 594}
The electric mixer has technology that helps people keep food fresh for a long period of time. False 299
"None"
{'declarativized': 'The electric mixer has technology that helps people keep food fresh for a long period of time.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 299}
A human CANNOT survive the loss of a kidney. False 1704
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'A human CANNOT survive the loss of a kidney.', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1704}
a group of butterflies landing on flowers is an example of human impact on the earth False 805
{'declarativized': 'a group of butterflies landing on flowers is an example of human impact on the earth', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 805}
{'declarativized': 'a group of butterflies landing on flowers is an example of human impact on the earth', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 805}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1858}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'planting native plants along a lakeshore negatively affects a natural resource', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1858}
{'declarativized': None}
fog is a type of precipitation that consists of frozen rain drops False 1336
{'declarativized': 'fog is a type of precipitation that consists of frozen rain drops', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1336}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1052}
friction causes the rock to slow down True 1052
{'declarativized': 'friction causes the rock to slow down', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1052}
the depth of the ocean floor will decrease False 2071
"None"
{'declarativized': 'the depth of the ocean floor will decrease', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 2071}
ocean tides are lowest on earth during the last quarter and new moon lunar phases False 1822
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'ocean tides are lowest on earth during the last quarter and new moon lunar phases', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1822}
photosynthesis is when sugar and oxygen are turned into water and carbon dioxide False 767
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 767}
{'declarativized': 'photosynthesis is when sugar and oxygen are turned into water and carbon dioxide', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 767}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1006}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'fall is the season that receives the most hours of sunlight in the northern hemisphere', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1006}
{'declarativized': None}
gold is also a combination of two or more metals False 487
{'declarativized': 'gold is also a combination of two or more metals', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 487}
{'declarativized': 'electron microscopy has helped scientists more accurately determine the age of fossils and draw conclusions about changes in organisms over time', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 704}
electron microscopy has helped scientists more accurately determine the age of fossils and draw conclusions about changes in organisms over time False 704
{'declarativized': 'electron microscopy has helped scientists more accurately determine the age of fossils and draw conclusions about changes in organisms over time', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 704}
a telescope uses natural magnetism False 1262
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a telescope uses natural magnetism', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1262}
the kidneys carry blood back to the heart False 941
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the kidneys carry blood back to the heart', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 941}
metamorphic rocks are formed when materials are deposited, buried, and cemented False 222
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 222}
{'declarativized': 'metamorphic rocks are formed when materials are deposited, buried, and cemented', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 222}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1182}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a metal spoon will be too hot to touch', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1182}
{'declarativized': None}
the ice cube melting will cause the water on the plate to change from ice to water True 645
{'declarativized': 'the ice cube melting will cause the water on the plate to change from ice to water', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 645}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1200}
rocks can become fossils True 1200
{'declarativized': 'rocks can become fossils', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1200}
a dissecting kit can be used to study amphibian anatomy True 259
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a dissecting kit can be used to study amphibian anatomy', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 259}
ice, a rock, and a piece of aluminum are all solids True 1497
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'ice, a rock, and a piece of aluminum are all solids', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1497}
laying eggs is a characteristic of reptiles, mammals, birds, amphibians, and fishes False 1801
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1801}
{'declarativized': 'laying eggs is a characteristic of reptiles, mammals, birds, amphibians, and fishes', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1801}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1084}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'the pink tongue of a cat is caused by the environment', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1084}
{'declarativized': None}
water vapor is a visible gas False 1812
{'declarativized': 'water vapor is a visible gas', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1812}
{'declarativized': 'a leaf falling from a tree is an example of a wave transferring energy', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 2065}
a leaf falling from a tree is an example of a wave transferring energy False 2065
{'declarativized': 'a leaf falling from a tree is an example of a wave transferring energy', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 2065}
evaporation and transpiration are responsible for the formation of sinkholes and caves False 1266
"None"
{'declarativized': 'evaporation and transpiration are responsible for the formation of sinkholes and caves', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1266}
the atom has 20 protons True 606
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the atom has 20 protons', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 606}
the formation of an element occurs in hydrochloric acid False 913
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 913}
{'declarativized': 'the formation of an element occurs in hydrochloric acid', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 913}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1365}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'in the construction of a house, the words excavation, slab, and footing are associated with the roof', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1365}
{'declarativized': None}
the full moon occurs after a waxing gibbous True 2062
{'declarativized': 'the full moon occurs after a waxing gibbous', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 2062}
{'declarativized': 'fertilizer runoff will cause the water in the lake to become solid', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 135}
fertilizer runoff will cause the water in the lake to become solid False 135
{'declarativized': 'fertilizer runoff will cause the water in the lake to become solid', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 135}
a meter stick can be used to measure the height of a door True 494
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a meter stick can be used to measure the height of a door', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 494}
claws are used for obtaining food by birds True 1593
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'claws are used for obtaining food by birds', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1593}
gas exchange is a process in an apple tree that results from cell division False 1439
{'declarativized': 'gas exchange is a process in an apple tree that results from cell division', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1439}
{'declarativized': 'gas exchange is a process in an apple tree that results from cell division', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1439}
{'declarativized': 'an eyeglass lens absorbs light', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 637}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'an eyeglass lens absorbs light', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 637}
{'declarativized': None}
kilometer is the most appropriate SI unit to use for expressing the mass of an automobile False 1435
{'declarativized': 'kilometer is the most appropriate SI unit to use for expressing the mass of an automobile', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1435}
{'declarativized': 'acorns will turn into fossils', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 468}
acorns will turn into fossils False 468
{'declarativized': 'acorns will turn into fossils', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 468}
a balance can be used to measure the mass of 2 teaspoons of sand True 1602
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a balance can be used to measure the mass of 2 teaspoons of sand', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1602}
the height of the alcohol column will change when the glass is heated False 253
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the height of the alcohol column will change when the glass is heated', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 253}
decomposers are important in the food chain because they are microscopic and other organisms cannot consume them False 1352
{'declarativized': 'decomposers are important in the food chain because they are microscopic and other organisms cannot consume them', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1352}
{'declarativized': 'decomposers are important in the food chain because they are microscopic and other organisms cannot consume them', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1352}
{'declarativized': 'it takes 88 earth days for mercury to switch orbits with the nearest planet', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 146}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'it takes 88 earth days for mercury to switch orbits with the nearest planet', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 146}
{'declarativized': None}
the mass of a solid block of ice is determined by the force of gravity acting on the block False 1726
{'declarativized': 'the mass of a solid block of ice is determined by the force of gravity acting on the block', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1726}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1649}
the earth's climate is similar to the moon's False 1649
{'declarativized': "the earth's climate is similar to the moon's", 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1649}
The body's first layer of defense against germs is the liver. False 914
"None"
{'declarativized': "The body's first layer of defense against germs is the liver.", 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 914}
the shape of the crystal can be used to identify table salt and table sugar True 1767
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'the shape of the crystal can be used to identify table salt and table sugar', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1767}
as the distance from earth to the star decreases, the star's size increases False 1673
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1673}
{'declarativized': "as the distance from earth to the star decreases, the star's size increases", 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1673}
{'declarativized': 'a thermometer can be used to measure the volume of water', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 194}
"None"
{'declarativized': 'a thermometer can be used to measure the volume of water', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 194}
{'declarativized': None}
rubbing hands together causes the hands to be warmer by transferring thermal energy away from the body False 675
{'declarativized': 'rubbing hands together causes the hands to be warmer by transferring thermal energy away from the body', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 675}
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 205}
the appendix helps mammals eliminate bodily waste False 205
{'declarativized': 'the appendix helps mammals eliminate bodily waste', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 205}
nuclear energy is found in fossil fuels False 1623
"None"
{'declarativized': 'nuclear energy is found in fossil fuels', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 1623}
an element in the same group has similar properties to krypton True 1944
{'declarativized': None}
{'declarativized': 'an element in the same group has similar properties to krypton', 'correct': True, '__index_level_0__': 1944}
the acorns will be carried away by the wind False 465
{'declarativized': None, 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 465}
{'declarativized': 'the acorns will be carried away by the wind', 'correct': False, '__index_level_0__': 465}