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sts-id
stringlengths
14
17
sts-score
float64
4
5
sentence1
stringlengths
16
188
sentence2
stringlengths
14
199
paraphrase
int64
0
1
Human Annotation - P1
int64
0
1
Human Annotation - P2
int64
0
1
__index_level_0__
int64
1.04k
1.38k
stsbenchmark-56
4
A man puts three pieces of meat into a pan.
A man is putting meat in a pan.
0
0
0
1,041
stsbenchmark-67
4
A man is sitting and smoking.
A man is smoking a cigarette.
0
0
0
1,042
stsbenchmark-96
4
A woman is slicing some tofu.
A woman is cutting a block of tofu into small cubes.
0
0
0
1,043
stsbenchmark-152
4
A man is riding a horse by a creek.
A man is riding a horse.
0
0
0
1,044
stsbenchmark-165
4
A little boy hits a golf ball.
The little boy swung at the golf ball.
0
0
0
1,045
stsbenchmark-172
4
A woman is dicing some peeled potatoes cut into thick strips.
A woman is chopping a peeled potato into slices.
0
0
0
1,046
stsbenchmark-194
4
A person is scrubbing a zucchini.
A woman is scrubbing a zucchini with a vegetable brush.
0
0
0
1,047
stsbenchmark-232
4
A lady mixed up a meat mixture in bowl.
A woman is stirring meat in a bowl.
0
0
0
1,048
stsbenchmark-252
4
A man sleeps with a baby in his lap.
A man asleep in a chair holding a baby.
0
0
0
1,049
stsbenchmark-261
4
A bicycle is parked by a shop.
A bicycle is parked outside a bookstore.
0
0
0
1,050
stsbenchmark-263
4
Young couple sitting on a black couch.
Young couple sitting on couch.
0
0
0
1,051
stsbenchmark-270
4
A grey cat lying on a wooden table.
A grey cat laying on a dining table.
0
0
0
1,052
stsbenchmark-278
4
Two Indian women with two Indian girls near the water.
Two Indian woman stand with two Indian girls on a beach.
0
0
0
1,053
stsbenchmark-304
4
Several people on motorcycles in a market square.
People on motorbikes in a city street.
0
0
0
1,054
stsbenchmark-315
4
A black and white photo of a man driving a car and someone with a motorcycle.
A black and white photo of a man in a classic car and a man with a classic motorcycle.
0
0
0
1,055
stsbenchmark-337
4
The small dog is wearing a sweater and looking up at the camera.
A small white dog wearing a jacket looks up at the camera.
0
0
0
1,056
stsbenchmark-351
4
A woman riding a brown horse.
A girl riding a brown horse.
0
0
0
1,057
stsbenchmark-353
4
A black dog stands next to materials at a construction site.
A black dog stands in the middle of a construction site.
0
0
0
1,058
stsbenchmark-361
4
A pile of used wooden building materials with a chair on top.
Pile of wooden debris with chair on top.
0
0
0
1,059
stsbenchmark-367
4
Four people rowing down a river.
Four people row a canoe in water.
0
0
0
1,060
stsbenchmark-375
4
Older gentleman looking at red motorcycle.
A man looking at a red motorcycle.
0
0
0
1,061
stsbenchmark-380
4
Crowd of people walking past a giant mushroom.
A group of four people walking past a giant mushroom.
0
0
0
1,062
stsbenchmark-403
4
A small boy is building with some wooden blocks.
A small boy wearing a blue shirt stacks wooden blocks.
0
0
0
1,063
stsbenchmark-404
4
A man and a woman walk with a white dog on a leash.
A man, woman and dog walk down a paved road.
0
0
0
1,064
stsbenchmark-405
4
A young boy wearing a red winter coat is eating and holding up a candy bar.
A young boy wearing a red coat eats a chocolate bar.
0
0
0
1,065
stsbenchmark-419
4
The # 2 greyhound dog is running around a track.
a muzzled greyhound dog is running around a track
0
0
0
1,066
stsbenchmark-447
4
A white dog with light brown markings has a stick in his mouth and his paws in the snow.
A white dog holds a stick in its mouth while it runs through snow.
0
0
0
1,067
stsbenchmark-465
4
A brown dog is running through the field.
a brown dog with his tongue wagging as he runs through a field
0
0
0
1,068
stsbenchmark-467
4
Four girls in swimsuits are playing volleyball at the beach.
Four ladies in swimsuits play sand volleyball on the beach.
0
0
0
1,069
stsbenchmark-484
4
A brown dog runs towards the camera on a dirt trail with mountains in the background.
A brown dog runs toward the camera down a rocky trail through the brush with mountains in the background.
0
0
0
1,070
stsbenchmark-490
4
A light-colored dog runs through the grass.
A dog runs through the grass.
0
0
0
1,071
stsbenchmark-491
4
Child holding an object that is on fire.
A child in pink holds an object that appears to be on fire.
0
0
0
1,072
stsbenchmark-522
4
A boy climbs a forest hill.
A boy is climbing a hill.
0
0
0
1,073
stsbenchmark-574
4
A group of people living in the desert
A group of people in the middle of the desert.
0
0
0
1,074
stsbenchmark-638
4
You have to decide what you want to get out of this.
You have to know what you want to do.
0
0
0
1,075
stsbenchmark-639
4
I have few suggestions for you:
I have two suggestions for you:
0
0
0
1,076
stsbenchmark-643
4
As soon as possible.
Start them as early as possible.
0
0
0
1,077
stsbenchmark-646
4
To give this an answer:
I'll answer this question:
0
1
0
1,078
stsbenchmark-647
4
Unfortunately the answer to your question is we simply do not know.
Sorry, I don't know the answer to your question.
0
0
0
1,079
stsbenchmark-648
4
The rule - When in doubt throw it out!
I always go by the rule "When in doubt, throw it out!
0
0
0
1,080
stsbenchmark-649
4
This is not a good idea.
This sound like a very bad idea.
1
1
1
1,081
stsbenchmark-651
4
It probably depends on the cut of meat.
It depends on the meat and how it's cut.
0
1
0
1,082
stsbenchmark-655
4
Have you tried asking your employees?
Have you tried asking?
0
0
0
1,083
stsbenchmark-658
4
There are two things to consider:
There are two possible causes for this:
0
0
0
1,084
stsbenchmark-677
4
It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it.
In other words, it depends on where you go, when you do there and how.
0
0
0
1,085
stsbenchmark-686
4
I have the same thing.
I have had the same problem.
0
0
0
1,086
stsbenchmark-688
4
My answer to your question is "Probably Not".
I think that the short answer to your question is: No.
1
1
0
1,087
stsbenchmark-689
4
I don't think it makes any tremendous difference.
I don't think it makes much difference.
1
1
1
1,088
stsbenchmark-699
4
It's not a good idea.
I do not think it's a good idea.
0
1
0
1,089
stsbenchmark-700
4
You are on the right path.
You are right on the mark.
0
0
0
1,090
stsbenchmark-702
4
How should I proceed about this?
So how should I do this?
1
1
1
1,091
stsbenchmark-703
4
Does this page answer your question?
Does this answer your questions?
0
0
0
1,092
stsbenchmark-721
4
I'm going to be very direct here.
I'm going to be blunt, here: You don't.
0
0
0
1,093
stsbenchmark-726
4
It depends entirely on your company and your contract.
I guess it depends on the nature of your contract.
0
0
0
1,094
stsbenchmark-748
4
There are a few things I think you should do.
There are quite a few things you would need to do;
0
0
0
1,095
stsbenchmark-759
4
How do you do that?
How should you do that?
0
0
1
1,096
stsbenchmark-760
4
I was in a similar situation.
I am in a similar situation.
0
0
0
1,097
stsbenchmark-764
4
It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it.
It's up to you what you want to do next.
0
0
0
1,098
stsbenchmark-768
4
Well, I wouldn't put it on my cv.
I wouldn't put this job on my resume.
0
0
0
1,099
stsbenchmark-774
4
I think there isn't a general answer.
I don't think there is an answer for this.
0
1
0
1,100
stsbenchmark-797
4
Work into it slowly.
You work on it slowly.
0
0
0
1,101
stsbenchmark-812
4
It varies by the situation.
This varies by institution.
0
0
0
1,102
stsbenchmark-813
4
I have the same thing.
I have the same problem.
0
0
0
1,103
stsbenchmark-814
4
I have the same thing.
I have the exact same problem.
0
0
0
1,104
stsbenchmark-821
4
You have to decide what you want to get out of this.
You have to find out what works for you.
0
0
0
1,105
stsbenchmark-828
4
It's not a good idea.
No, it's not a good thing.
0
0
0
1,106
stsbenchmark-831
4
You have a problem.
This is a big problem.
0
0
0
1,107
stsbenchmark-833
4
Unfortunately, this question cannot be answered in its full generality.
This cannot be answered in general.
1
1
0
1,108
stsbenchmark-835
4
I think there isn't a general answer.
I don't think there is a single definition.
0
0
0
1,109
stsbenchmark-840
4
My answer to your question is "Probably Not".
The answer to your question is not really.
1
1
0
1,110
stsbenchmark-842
4
I had the same problem as you.
I had the same issue.
1
1
0
1,111
stsbenchmark-843
4
Hope this is what you are looking for.
Is this the kind of thing you're looking for ?
1
1
1
1,112
stsbenchmark-846
4
There are a few things you can do:
There are a few things you need to consider:
0
0
0
1,113
stsbenchmark-850
4
It depends on what you want to do next, and where you want to do it.
It depends on what and where you are going to do.
0
0
0
1,114
stsbenchmark-857
4
In the US, it will depend on the school.
This will depend on the university.
0
0
0
1,115
stsbenchmark-859
4
There are a few things I think you should do.
There are a few minimally-effective things you can do at the personal level.
0
0
0
1,116
stsbenchmark-869
4
I've had this same problem.
I had this problem before.
1
1
1
1,117
stsbenchmark-873
4
Not a direct answer to the question, but something to consider.
Not a real answer to your question, but maybe it helps.
1
1
1
1,118
stsbenchmark-883
4
Claudette, the first hurricane of the Atlantic storm season, hit the mid-Texas coast July 15 with 85-mph wind.
Claudette, the first hurricane of the Atlantic storm season, hit the mid-Texas coast July 15, classified as a Category 1 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 85 mph.
0
0
0
1,119
stsbenchmark-887
4
The AFL-CIO is waiting until October to decide if it will endorse a candidate.
The AFL-CIO announced Wednesday that it will decide in October whether to endorse a candidate before the primaries.
0
0
0
1,120
stsbenchmark-903
4
The civilian unemployment rate improved marginally last month -- slipping to 6.1 percent -- even as companies slashed payrolls by 93,000.
The civilian unemployment rate improved marginally last month _ sliding down to 6.1 percent _ as companies slashed payrolls by 93,000 amid continuing mixed signals about the nation's economic health.
0
0
0
1,121
stsbenchmark-907
4
Shares of Mandalay closed down eight cents to $29.42, before the earnings were announced.
Shares of Mandalay closed down 8 cents at $29.42 Thursday.
0
0
0
1,122
stsbenchmark-941
4
Under Mexican law, bounty hunting is considered a form of kidnapping.
Bounty hunting is illegal in Mexico, and the bounty hunter was charged with kidnapping.
0
0
0
1,123
stsbenchmark-956
4
The injured were taken to hospitals in Jefferson City and Columbia, a college town about 30 miles to the north.
The injured were taken to hospitals in Jefferson City and Columbia, about 48km north; their conditions were not immediately available.
0
0
0
1,124
stsbenchmark-962
4
Frank Quattrone, the former Credit Suisse First Boston technology investment-banking guru, reportedly pleaded not guilty Tuesday to charges of obstruction of justice and witness tampering.
NEW YORK -(Dow Jones)- Former star investment banker Frank Quattrone pleaded not guilty Tuesday to criminal charges of obstruction of justice and witness tampering.
0
0
0
1,125
stsbenchmark-1019
4
It later emerged that he had broken his right thigh and bones in his right wrist and elbow.
Tour doctors later confirmed that he had broken his right leg near the hip and also sustained wrist and elbow fractures.
0
0
0
1,126
stsbenchmark-1025
4
Klarman was arrested by FBI agents in the Hamptons, an exclusive summer resort enclave east of New York City.
Klarman was arrested by FBI agents Monday morning at his home in New York.
0
0
0
1,127
stsbenchmark-1037
4
Bashir felt he was being tried by opinion not on the facts, Mahendradatta told Reuters.
Bashir also felt he was being tried by opinion rather than facts of law, he added.
0
0
0
1,128
stsbenchmark-1058
4
Those conversations had not taken place as of Tuesday night, according to an Oracle spokeswoman.
Those talks have not taken place, according to an Oracle spokeswoman.
0
0
0
1,129
stsbenchmark-1069
4
"Tomorrow at the Mission Inn, I have the opportunity to congratulate the governor-elect of the great state of California.
"I have the opportunity to congratulate the governor-elect of the great state of California, and I'm looking forward to it."
0
0
0
1,130
stsbenchmark-1081
4
He was referring to John S. Reed, the former Citicorp chief executive who became interim chairman and chief executive of the exchange last Sunday .
Next week, John S. Reed, the former Citicorp chief executive who Sunday became interim chairman and chief executive of the exchange, will take up his position.
0
0
0
1,131
stsbenchmark-1102
4
The driver of the truck escaped and is now being sought by the police, Supoyo said.
But police say the driver of the truck has not been found and is wanted for questioning.
0
0
0
1,132
stsbenchmark-1104
4
Geraldine Andrews, the pastor's daughter-in-law, said Robinson recently took her daughter out of a mental health facility.
Geraldine Andrews, Reynolds' daughter-in-law and a friend of Wilson's family, said Robinson had recently taken Wilson out of a mental health facility.
0
0
0
1,133
stsbenchmark-1113
4
So in his State of the Union address in January, Bush declared that the British government "has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa."
In his Jan. 28 State of the Union message, Bush said, "The British government has learned that Saddam Hussein recently sought significant quantities of uranium from Africa."
0
0
0
1,134
stsbenchmark-1114
4
The other 24 members are split between representatives of the securities industry and so-called "public" board members.
Of the 24 directors who are not exchange executives, half are representatives of the securities industry and half are designated public members.
0
0
0
1,135
stsbenchmark-1139
4
Schiphol airport partly evacuated after bomb threat
Schiphol airport evacuated due to bomb threat
0
0
0
1,136
stsbenchmark-1160
4
Sunderland 2-2 Bolton: Davies double gets Trotters a point but they stay in bottom three
Sunderland 2-2 Bolton: Davies in at the double
0
0
0
1,137
stsbenchmark-1164
4
Trade newspaper Variety up for sale
Hollywood trade publication Variety put up for sale
0
0
0
1,138
stsbenchmark-1191
4
Syrian forces overrun rebel stronghold
Syria army takes northern rebel stronghold
0
0
0
1,139
stsbenchmark-1196
4
Libya postpones assembly election to July 7
Libya postpones landmark election to July 7
0
0
0
1,140

STS-Hard Test Set

The STS-Hard dataset is a paraphrase detection test set derived from the STSBenchmark dataset. It was introduced as part of the PARAPHRASUS: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models. The test set includes the paraphrase label as well as individual annotation labels from two annotators:

  • P1: The semanticist.
  • P2: A student annotator.

For more details, refer to the original paper that was presented at COLING 2025.


Citation

If you use this dataset, please cite it using the following BibTeX entry:

@misc{michail2024paraphrasuscomprehensivebenchmark,
      title={PARAPHRASUS : A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Paraphrase Detection Models}, 
      author={Andrianos Michail and Simon Clematide and Juri Opitz},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2409.12060},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.CL},
      url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.12060}, 
}
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