Garden of forking paths: Why multiple comparisons can be a problem (2013) [pdf]
The by far best way to handle forking paths are of course pre-registrations (where you formally commit to a plan of analysis before performing the research).<p>But for ex post diagnosis, specification curves are also awesome: <a href="https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;s41562-020-0912-z" rel="nofollow">https:&#x2F;&#x2F;www.nature.com&#x2F;articles&#x2F;s41562-020-0912-z</a>