Datasets:

dsfsi
/

za-marito-dsac

id stringlengths 29 79	eng stringlengths 2 123	afr stringlengths 2 135	zul stringlengths 3 125 ⌀	xho stringlengths 3 285 ⌀	ssw stringlengths 0 180 ⌀	nbl stringlengths 3 128 ⌀	tsn stringlengths 0 151 ⌀	nso stringlengths 2 209 ⌀	sot stringlengths 0 144 ⌀	ven stringlengths 0 390 ⌀	tso stringlengths 2 177 ⌀	eng_pos_or_descriptor stringclasses 7 values	eng_pos_or_descriptor_info stringclasses 822 values
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_0	absentee vote	afwesigekieserstem	ivoti elithunyelwe	ivoti yongekhoyo	livoti lalongekho	ivowudu yongekho	tlhopho o se yo / tlhopho ya tlhokasebele	mmouta a sego	kgetho ka poso	u vouta u siho / u khetha u siho	ku vhota u nga ri kona / ku hlawula u nga ri kona
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_1	absentee voter	afwesige kieser	umvoti othumele ivoti	umvoti ovote engekho	lokhetsa angekho / lovota angekho	umvowudi ongekho	motlhophi a se yo	mmouta a sego	mokgethi ka poso	mukhethi a siho / muvouti a siho	muvhoti a nga ri kona / muhlawuri a nga ri kona
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_2	absentee voting / absentee ballot	voorafstemming	ukuvota ngokuthumela	ukuvota ungekho	kuvota ungekho / kukhetsa ungekho	ukuvowuda ungekho	-tlhopha o se yo	go bouta o se gona / go bouta felo go šele	kgetho pele ho dikgetho	u khetha u siho / u vouta u siho	ku vhota u nga ri kona / ku hlawula u nga ri kona
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_3	absolute majority	volstrekte meerderheid	ubuningi obugunyazayo	igunya lovoto ngokwesininzi	bunyenti lobungangabateki	ubunengi obugunyazako	bontsi	bontšiphetišo	bongata bo totobetseng	vhunzhi vhukuma	vunyingi lebyi hetisekeke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_4	abstain from voting	buite stemming bly	ukugodla ivoti	ukugodla ivoti / ukukhetha ukungavoti	khetsa kungavoti	-ngakhethi / -godla ivowudu / -ngavowudi	ikiletsotlhopho / ikgatholosotlhopho / - sa tlhophe	go kgetha go se boute	- se kgethe	u sa vouta / u sa khetha	ku tshika ku vhota / ku tshika ku hlawula
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_5	abuse	misbruik	ukusebenzisa ngokungenabulungiswa	ukuxhaphaza	dlabhalata / sebentisa budlabha	-gabisa amandla	tirisobotlhaswa	diriša gampe	-sebedisa hampe	u shumisa maanḓa lu si lwavhuḓi / u shumisa nḓivho lu si lwavhuḓi	ku tirhisa hi ndlela yo hoxeka	verb	power
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_6	accountability	verantwoordingsplig / verantwoordingspligtigheid	isibophezelokubika	uxanduva lokuphendula	kutiphendvulela	ukuziphendulela / isibopho	boikarabelo / maikarabelo	boikarabelo	boikarabelo	vhuḓifhinduleli	vutihlamuleri
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_7	accountable	verantwoordingspligtig	ngokuzibophezela	ukuba noxanduva lokuphendula	-ba nekutiphendvulela	-ziphendulelako	ikarabelang	-wa boikarabelo	-ikarabelang	-vha na vhuḓifhinduleli	-tihlamulela	adjective
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_8	accredited observer	geakkrediteerde waarnemer	ingqaphelikhetho egunyaziwe	umakhi-mkhanyo ovunyiweyo	umbekiliso logunyatiwe	umbekilihlo ogunyaziweko / umtjheji ogunyaziweko	moelatlhokotetlwa / molebeleditetlwa	molebeledi wa maloka	molekodi ya ananetsweng	mulavhelesi a re na thendelo	muxiyaxiyi loyi a pfumeleriweke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_9	accrue	oploop	ukuphoqeleka / ukuthwaliseka	ukwandisa amanani	ngeteka	-sebenziseka	direga / kgonega	-diragatša	-sebediseha	engedzea	sindzisa		legal
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_10	act	wet	umthetho	umthetho	umtsetfo	umthetho	molao	molao	molao	mulayo	nawu	noun
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_11	act of parliament	wet van die parlement / parlementswet	umthetho wephalamende	umthetho wepalamente	umtsetfo wephalamende	umthetho wepalamende	molao wa palamente	molao wa palamente	molao	mulayo wa phalamennde	nawu wa palamende
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_12	additional member system	proporsionele stelsel / stelsel van proporsionele verteenwoordiging	uhlelo lokwengeza amalungu	inkqubo yokongeza ilungu	indlela yekwengeta lilunga / luhlelo lwekwengeta lilunga	irherho lokungezelela ilunga	thulaganyo ya leloko tlaleletso / thulaganyo ya tokololotlaleletso	tshepetšo ya leloko la tlaleletšo	kgetho ya setho sa tlatsetso	sisteme ya u engedza miraḓo / maitele a u engedza miraḓo	maendlelo yo engetela mpimoxiave / sisiteme yo engetela mpimoxiave
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_13	adequate registration ratio	voldoende registrasieverhouding	ubhalisomininingwane olwanele	umlinganiselo wobhaliso owaneleyo	lubhaliso lolwenelisako	isilinganiso sokuzitlolisa esanelisako	kaboikwadiso e e lekaneng	tekanelano ya boingwadišo ya maleba	tekanyetso ya lenane la boingodiso	ndivhanele ya vhuḓiṅwalisi i fushaho	mpimoxiave wo ringanela wa lava tsariseke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_14	adjusted allocation	aangepaste toewysing	isabelo esilungisiwe / isabelo esilinganisiwe	isabelo esilungelelanisiweyo / isabelo esihlengahlengisiweyo	sabelo lesilungisiwe	isabelo esilinganisiweko	kabotolamiso	kabo yeo e lekaneditšwego	kabo e lokisitsweng	nyavhelo yo sungusedzwaho	avelo wa switulu leswi ringanyetiweke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_15	affirmation	plegtige verklaring	isiqinisekiso	ingqinisekiso	sicinisekiso	isiqinisekiso	tlhomamiso / netefatso	kgonthišo	tiisetso	khwaṱhisedzo	ntiyisiso
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_16	aged voter / elderly voter	bejaarde kieser	umvoti osekhulile	umvoti owalupheleyo	umkhetsi losakhulile / umvoti losakhulile	umvowudi omdala	motlhophitsofe / motlhophigodi	mokgethi wa motšofadi	mokgethi ya dilemong tsa boqheku	muvouti mulala / mukhethi mulala	muvhoti loyi a dyuhaleke / muhlawuri loyi a dyuhaleke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_17	aggregate	totaal	isamba / inqwaba	umyinge	samba	isamba	palogare	palogare	kakaretso	ṱhanganyelo	nhlayoxikarhi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_18	aggrieved	beswaard / gegrief	ongagculisekile / onesikhalo	ukunganeliseki / ukuba nesikhalo	-khubekile	-bilayelako / -lilakongakaphatheki kuhle	kgopisitsweng / belaelang / kgopisegileng / ngongoregelang	kgopišegilego	-kgopisehileng	-vhaiswaho	-vilela	adjective
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_19	alien	vreemdeling	isifiki	umphambukeli	umcubi	iphandle	mofaladi / moditšhaba / motswakwa motswantle	motšwantle	molata	mubvannḓa	muhlampfa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_20	allocation of seats / apportionment	toewysing van setels	isabiwozihlalo ngokumeleleka	ukwabiwa kwezihlalo	kwabiwa kwetihlalo	ukwabiwa kweenhlalo	kabo ya ditulo	kabo ya ditulo	kabo ya ditulo	nyavhelo ya madzulo	avelo wa switulu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_21	all-race election	nierassige verkiesing	ukhetho lwezinhlanga zonke	unyulo olungakhethe bala / unyulo ulungenamkhethe	lukhetfo lwetinhlanga tonkhe	ikhetho lobuhlanga boke	ditlhopho tsa merafeyotlhe	dikgetho tša mehlobo ka moka	dikgetho tsa merabe yohle	khetho dza mirafho yoṱhe	nhlawulo wa tinxaka hinkwato
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_22	amended quota	gewysigde kwota	isabelo esichitshiyelwe	isabelo esiphuculweyo	sabelo lesichitjelwe	isabelo esikhitjelelweko	karolelophetolwa / kabelano e e fetotsweng	kabelano ye e fetotšwego	khouta e ntlafaditsweng	mukovhe wo khwiniswaho	mpimo lowu cinciweke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_23	amendment	wysiging	isichibiyelo	isilungiso	sichibelo	isikhibelelo / itjhugululo	phetolo / phetogo	phetošo	tokiso	khwiniso	ncinco
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_24	announcement of results	aankondiging van verkiesingsuitslae	ukumenyezelwa kwemiphumela	ubhengezo lweziphumo	kumenyetelwa kwemiphumela	ukumenyezelwa kwemiphumela	kitsiso ya dipholo	tsebagatšo ya dipoelo	phatlalatso ya sepheto	u ḓivhadzwa ha mvelelo	ntiviso wa mbuyelo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_25	apparentement / election coalition / electoral alliance / electoral pact	verkiesingsalliansie / apparentement	ukusebenzisana kwamaqembu / ukubambisana kwamaqembu	ubumbano lwamaqela kunyulo	kuhlanganyela kwetinhlangano	ihlanganyela yeenhlangano / ukuhlanganyela kweenhlangano	tirisano / tshwaragano ya ditlhopha tsa dipoletiki	kgwerano ya mekgatlo ya dipolitiki	selekane sa mekga ya dipolotiki	ṱhanganelano ya madzangano	nhlanganelo wa mavandla
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_26	appeal	appèl	isedlulisisinqumo	isibheno	kuphikisa sincumo	ukuzibilayeza ngesigwebo / ukudlulisa isigwebo	boikuelo	boipelaetšo	boipiletso	khaṱhululo	xirilo / aphili	noun
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_27	appeal tribunal	appèltribunaal	inkantolo yezinqumo ezidlulisiwe	inkundla yezibheno / ikomiti yezibheno	libandla lekuhlola tincumo letiphikisiwe / ikomidi yekuhlola tincumo letiphikisiwe	ikomidi yeembilayezo / ibandla leembilayezo / ikomidi yeenlilo	kgotlanaboikuelo	komiti ya boipelaetšo	lekgotla la boipiletso	khorokhaṱhululi	komiti ya swirilo / komiti ya aphili
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_28	appellant	appellant / appellerende party	umdlulisisinqumo	umbheni / obhenayo	umphikisisincumo	umbilayeli / olilako	moikuedi	moipelaetši	moipiletsi	muhumbeli wa khaṱhululo	murili / muaphili		legal
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_29	appoint the cabinet	die kabinet aanstel	ukuqoka isigungu songqongqoshe / ukuqoka isigungu sekhabhinethi	tyumba ikhabhinethi / chonga ikhabhinethi	coka ikhabhinethi / khetsa ikhabhinethi / khetsa libandla letindvuna tembuso	-khetha ikhabinedi	- tlhoma - kabinete	kgetha kabinete	-kgetha kabinete	u thola khabinethe	ku hlawula khabinete
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_30	apportionment	toedeling	isabiwozihlalo ngokumeleleka	ulwabiwo lwezihlalo	kwabiwa kwetihlalo ngalokulinganiselwe	ukwabiwa kweenhlalo	kaboditulo	kabo ya ditulo	kabo ya ditulo	nyavhelo ya madzulo	avelo wa switulu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_31	assembly	vergadering	isishayamthetho	indlu yowiso-mthetho	libandla lesishayamtsetfo	isibethamthetho	kokoano	lekgotla	lekgotla la ketsamolao	buthano	huvo / nawu		government
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_32	assignment of functions	toewysing van werksaamhede	ukwabiwa kwemisebenzi	ukwabiwa kwemisebenzi	kwabiwa kwemisebenti	ukwabela imisebenzi / ukwaba imisebenzi	kaboditiro	kabelo ya mešomo	kabo ya mesebetsi	nyavhelo ya mishumo	avelo wa mitirho
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_33	assisted voting	bygestaande stemming	ukuvota ngokusizwa	ukuvota ngokuncediswa	kuvota ngekusitwa	ukuvowuda ngokusizwa / ukuvowuda ngokulekelelwa	thusiwa go bouta / thusiwa go tlhopha / thusiwa go vouta	go bouta o thušwa	ho kgetha ka ho thuswa	u thusiwa u vouta / u thusiwa u khetha	ku vhota hi ku pfuniwa / ku hlawula hi ku pfuniwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_34	assumption of office	ampsaanvaarding	ukuqala esikhundleni	ukuqalisa esikhundleni	kutsatsa sikhundla	ukuthoma ukusebenza	tshimololotiro	go thoma mošomo	qalo ya tshebetso	u thoma mushumo	ku sungula ku tirha
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_35	awareness campaign	bewusmakingsveldtog	umkhankaso wokunxenxa / umkhankaso wokwazisa ngokhetho	iphulo logayo-voti	umkhankhaso wekwatisa	ijima lokuyelelisa	letsholotemoso	lesolo la kwalakwatšo / lesolokwalakwatšo	letsholo la hlokomediso	fulo ḽa u ndimuso	pfhumba ra ndzemu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_36	ballot booth controller / voting booth controller	stemhokkiekontroleur / stemhokkiekontroleerder	umlawuli wegunjana lokuvotela	umlawuli wegunjana lokuvotela	umlawuli wendlwana yekuvotela	umlawuli wekghokghomeje yokuvowudela / umlawuli webhuthi yokuvowudela / umlawuli werhorhomeje yokuvowudela	molaolantlwanatlhophelo / molaolaphaposanatlhophelo	molaodi wa ntlwana ya go boutela	molaodi wa sekgutlwana sa ho kgethela	mulangalufhera lwa u voutela / mulangalufhera lwa u khethela	mulawulaxiyindlwana xo hlawulela / mulawulaxiyindlwana xo vhotela
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_37	ballot box	stembus	ibhokisi lamavoti	ibhokisi yeevoti	libhokisi lemavoti	ibhokisi lamavowudu	lebokosopampiritlhopho / lebokosobaloto	lepokisi la go boutela	lebokose la dikgetho	bogisi ḽa u voutela / bogisi ḽa u khethela	bokisi ra maphepha yo hlawulela / bokisi ra maphepha yo vhotela / bokisi ra tibaloto
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_38	ballot box controller	stembuskontroleur / stembuskontroleerder	umlawuli webhokisi lamavoti	umlawuli webhokisi yeevoti	umlawuli welibhokisi lemavoti	umlawuli webhokisi lamavowudu	molaolabokosopampiriditlhopho / molaolabokosobaloto	molaodi wa lepokisi la go boutela	molaodi wa lebokose la dikgetho	mulangabogisi ḽa u voutela / mulangabogisi ḽa u khethela	mulawulabokisi ro chela tivhoti / mulawulabokisi ro chela tibaloto
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_39	ballot paper	stembrief	iphepha lokuvota	iphepha lokuvota	liphepha lekuvota / ibhalothi	iphepha lokuvowuda	pampiritlhopho / baloto	pampiri ya go bouta	pampiri ya dikgetho	bammbiri ḽa u voutela / bammbiri ḽa u khethela	phepha ro vhotela / baloto / phepha ro hlawulela
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_40	ballot paper issuer	stembriefuitreiker	umnikezimaphepha okuvota	umniki-maphepha okuvota	lonikana emaphepha ekuvota / lowemukelisa emaphepha ekuvota	umphakisi wamaphepha wokuvowuda / umphakisi wamaphepha wokukhetha	moneeladipampiritlhopho	moabi wa pampiri ya go bouta	moabi wa pampiri ya dikgetho	muphakheli wa mabammbiri a u voutela / muphakheli wa mabammbiri a u khethela	muphakeli wa maphepha yo vhotela / muphakeri wa maphepha yo hlawulela / muphakeri wa tibaloto
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_41	ballot paper table	stembrieftafel	itafula lamaphepha okuvota	itafile yamaphepha okuvota	litafula lemaphepha ekuvota	itafula yamaphepha wokuvowuda	tafolepampiritlhopho / tafolebaloto	tafola ya dipampiri tša go bouta	tafole ya pampiri ya dikgetho	ṱafula ḽa mabammbiri a u voutela / ṱafula ḽa mabammbiri a u khethela	tafula ra maphepha yo vhotela / tafula ra maphepha yo hlawulela / tafula ra tibaloto		inventory
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_42	banner	banier	ibhena	ibhanile	umbhelebhele	iflarha / ibhena	bena	penara	bena	bena	mujeko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_43	bar code	strepieskode / staafkode	amagabelomfihlo	ibha khowudi	emagabelo / ibhakhodi	umtlolofihlo / ibhakhowudi / ibhakhowudu	baakhoutu	paakhouto / paakhoute	bakhoutu	baakhoudu	bakhodi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_44	bar-coded label	strepieskodestrokie / staafkodestrokie	ilebuli enamagabelomfihlo	iphetshana elinebha khowudi	ilebuli yemagabelo	ileyibula enomtlolofihlo / ileyibula enebhakhowudi / ileyibula enebhakhowudu	letshwaobaakhoutu	leswao la paakhoute	letshwao la bakhoutu	ḽebuḽu i re na baakhoudu	mfungho wa bakhodi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_45	bias	partydigheid / vooroordeel	ukuchema	umkhethe / ukuthatha icala	kutsatsa luhlangotsi / kuvuna	ukuthatha ihlangothi	tshekamelotlhakoreng / kgobelelo / tseotlhakore / tshekamo	go tšea lehlakore / tshekamelo	leeme	vhudzhiasia	ku voyamela tlhelo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_46	bill	wetsontwerp	umthethosivivinywa	umthetho osayilwayo / ibhili	umtsetfosivivinywa	umthethomlingwa	molaotlhomo / molaokakangwa	molaokakanywa	setshwantsho sa molao	mulayotibe	nawumbisi		law
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_47	bill of rights / bill of human rights	handves van regte / handves van menseregte	umqulu wamalungelo / umqulu wamalungelo abantu	usomqulu wamalungelo / umqulu wamalungelo oluntu	umculu wemalungelo	ivikelamalungelo	molaotlhomo wa ditshwanelo / molaokaedi wa ditshwanelo / molaokakangwa wa ditshwanelo	molao wa ditokelo	bili ya ditokelo	mulayo wa pfanelo dza vhathu	nxaxamelo wa timfanelo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_48	block vote	blokstem	ivoti lokumela abaningi	ivoti ngokwenani labamelwa	kuvota ngesigungu	ivowudu yokujamela	tlhophokemedi	kgethokemedi	kgethokemedi	voutu nyimela tshigwada	ku vhota xikan’we ka vanhu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_49	boundary / boundary line	grens	umngcele	umda	umncele / umnyele	umkhawulo	molelwane	mollwane	moedi	mukano	ndzelekana
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_50	boycott	boikot	ukuduba	ukukwaya	dvuba	-nghala	-ikgatolosa / -boekhota / -ngala	poekhota	-boekhota	ṅala	khira	verb	v.
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_51	by-election	tussenverkiesing	ukhetho lokuchibiyela	unyulo lovalo-sikhewu	lukhetfo lwekuchibela	ikhetho lokujamiselela / ikhetho lokukhibelela / ikhetho lokuvala isikhundla	tlhophotlaleletso	dikgethotlaleletšo	dikgetho tsa tlatsetso	khethokati	nhlawulo wo pfala xivandla
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_52	by-law / bye-law	verordening	umthetho kamasipala	umthetho kamasipala	umtsetfo wamasipaladi	umthetho kamasipaladi	molawanatlaleletso	molawana	molawana	mulayowapo	xinawana xa masipala
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_53	cabinet	kabinet	umkhandlu wesifundazwe / ikhabhinethi	ikhabhinethi / isigqeba	libandla letindvuna tembuso / ikhabhinethi	ikhabinethi / ikhabinedi	kabinete / khebinete	kabinete	khansele ya phethahatso	khabinethe	khabinete
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_54	campaign / election campaign	veldtog / verkiesingsveldtog	umkhankaso	iphulo lonyulo	umkhankhaso	ijima	letsholo / letsholotlhopho	kwalakwatšo ya dikgetho	letsholo	fulo	pfhumba
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_55	campaign helplist	veldtoghulplys	izinsizakukhankasa	uluhlu lwezincedisi kugayo-voti	luhlu lwekusita umkhankhaso	irhelo lokusiza ejimeni lekhetho	lenaanethusotsholo	lenaneothušo la kwalakwatšo	lenanethuso la letsholo	mutevhethuso wa fulo	mpfhumba ro pfuneta
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_56	campaign literature	veldtoglektuur	imibhalo yokukhankasa	iimbalo zogayo-voti	imibhalo yekukhankhasa	imitlolo yejima lekhetho	dikwalotsholo	dingwalwakwalakwatšo	dingolwa tsa letsholo	maṅwalo a fulo	matsalwa ya pfhumba ra nhlawulo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_57	cancelled ballot paper	gekanselleerde stembrief / gerojeerde stembrief	iphepha elingasenakusetshenziselwa ukuvota	iphepha lokuvota elaliweyo	liphepha lekuvota lelilahliwe	iphepha lokuvowuda elingasasebenziko	pampiritlhopho e e phimotsweng / baloto e e phimotsweng	pampiri ya go bouta yeo e khantshetšwego	pampiri ya dikgetho e hlakotsweng	bammbiri ḽa u voutela ḽo khantselwaho / bammbiri ḽa u khethela ḽo khantselwaho	phepha ro hlawulela leri onhiweke / phepha ro vhotela leri onhiweke / baloto leyi onhiweke
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_58	candidate	kandidaat	umngenelikhetho / ummelikhetho	umgqatswa	ummelilukhetfo	ungikhethani	ntlhopheng	nkgetheng	nkgetheng	nkhetheni	muyimelakulanghwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_59	candidate-centered ballot	kandidaatsentriese stemming	ukuvotela ummelikhetho oyedwa ohlwini	iphepha lokuvotela umgqatswa	liphepha lekuvotela ummelilukhetfo	iphepha lokuvowuda likangikhethani munye	baloto tota motlhophiwa / pampiritlhopho tota motlhophiwa	bouto ya go lebiša nkgetheng	pampiri ya dikgetho ya bonkgetheng	bammbiri ḽa u khethela ḽa vhonkhetheni / bammbiri ḽa u voutela ḽa vhonkhetheni	phepha ro vhotela muyimelakulanghwa un’we / baloto yo hlawulela muyimelakulanghwa un’we / baloto yo vhotela muyimelakulanghwa un’we / phepha ro hlawulela muyimelakulanghwa un’we		directly elected
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_60	canvass	werwing	ukunxenxa ukwesekwa	ugayo-voti	kukhankhasa	ukubawa amavowudi / ukukhombela amavowudi	ngôko / ipapatso	kuwauwetšo	ho thaotha	u galatsha	nghangiso	noun
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_61	canvasser	werwer	umnxenxi	umgayi-voti	umkhankhasi	umbawimavowudu / umfunimavodu / umkhombelimavowudu	mongôki / mmapatsi / moipapatsi	mouwauwetši	thaothe	mugalatshi	mugangisi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_62	cardboard roll	kartonrol	iqoqamniningwane	isiqulathi sezixhobo zovoto	sigocotelitinsita	isiphutheli seensetjenziswa zekhetho	rolo ya khateboto	rolo ya khatepoto	khateboto	rolo ya khadibogisi	xiphutselo xa khadibodo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_63	cast a ballot / cast a vote	stem / stem uitbring	ukuvota	vota	khetsa / vota	-vowuda / -khetha	tlhopha / vouta	-bouta	-kgetha	u khetha / u vouta	ku hlawula / ku vhota
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_64	casual vacancy	toevallige vakature	isikhala sesikhashana / itoho	isingxungxo	sikhala sesikhashana	isikhala sesikhatjhana	phatlhatironakwana	sekgoba sa nakwana	sekgeo sa mosebetsi sa nakwana	mushumo wa tshifhinganyana	xivandla xa nkarhinyana
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_65	categorical ballot	kategoriese stemming	ukuvota kanye	udidi lwevoti	liphepha lekukhetsa kanye / liphepha lekuvota kanye	iphepha lokuvowuda kanye / iphepha lokukhetha kanye	tlhophonngwe	bouto ya kgethotee	pampiri ya ho kgetha ha nngwe	bammbiri ḽa u khetha luthihi / bammbiri ḽa u vouta luthihi	nhlawulo wo hlawula muyimelakulanghwa kumbe vandla / nhlawulo wo vhotela muyimelakulanghwa kumbe vandla
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_66	Charter of Human Rights	Handves van Menseregte	Umqulu Wamalungelo Abantu	uMqulu wamaLungelo oluNtu	Umculu Wemalungelo Eluntfu	umTlolomalungelo woBuntu	tšhate ya ditshwanelo tsa botho / lokwalo lwa ditshwanelo tsa botho	Sengwalwa sa Ditokelo tša Botho	Tjhata ya Ditokelo tsa Botho	Thendelanonzwiwa ya Pfanelo dza Vhathu / Tshati ya Pfanelo dza Vhathu	Tsalwa ra Timfanelo ta Ximunhu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_67	chief electoral officer	hoofverkiesingsbeampte	inhloko yokhetho	igosa lonyulo eliyintloko	inhloko leyengamele lukhetfo	isiphathiswa esikhulu sezamakhetho	motlhankedimogolo wa ditlhopho / motlhophisemogolo	mohlankedimogolo wa dikgetho	mohlanka e moholo wa dikgetho	muofisiri muhulwane wa khetho	muofisirinkulu wa nhlawulo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_68	citizen	burger	isakhamuzi	ummi	sakhamuti	isakhamuzi / isakhalizwe	moagi	modudi / moagi	moahi	mudzulapo	muakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_69	citizen participation	burgerlike deelname	ukubamba iqhaza kwezakhamuzi	intatho-nxaxheba yabemi	kutibandzakanya kwetakhamuti	ukuhlanganyela kwezakhamuzi	botsayakarolo jwa baagi	botšeakarolo bja badudi	seabo sa moahi	u shela mulenzhe ha vhadzulapo / u dzhenela ha vhadzulapo	nghenelelo wa vaakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_70	citizenship	burgerskap	ubusakhamuzi	ubumi	buve	ubulunga belizwe / ukuba sisakhamuzi	boagi	tokelo ya bodudi	boahi	vhudzulapo	vuakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_71	civic education	burgerlike opvoeding	imfundiso ngobusakhamuzi	imfundiso ngobumi	imfundziso ngebuve	ifundiso yabahlali / ifundiso yezakhalizwe / ifundiso yezakhamuzi	thuto ya baagi	thuto ya badudi	thuto ya boahi	pfunzo ya vhadzulapo	dyondzo ya vaakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_72	civil association	burgerlike vereniging	inhlangano yomphakathi	iqumrhu lasekuhlaleni	inhlangano yetakhamuti	ihlangano yabahlali	mokgatlho wa baagi	mokgatlo wa badudi	mokgatlo wa baahi	dzangano ḽa vhadzulapo	nhlangano wa vaakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_73	civil society	burgerlike samelewing	umphakathi	umbutho woluntu / uluntu	tinhlangano temmango	umphakathi	mokgatlho wa boagi	setšhaba	setjhaba	tshitshavha tsha vhadzulapo	nhlangano wa vaakatiko
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_74	class	klas	isigaba senhlalo	udidi	lizinga	isiqhema / izinga	boemo	legoro	sehlopha	tshigwada / kiḽasi	ntlawa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_75	closed list / proportional list	partysentriese lys	uhlumubandela	uluhlu lokuvotela umbutho kuphela	luhlu loseluvaliwe	irhelo elikhawulelweko / irhelo eliqintelweko	lenaanetswalelwa / lenaanetekanyetswa	lenaneo leo le tswaletšwego	lenane le kwetsweng	mutevhe wo valwaho	nongonoko wo pfaleka
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_76	coalition	koalisie	amadlelandawonye / ukusebenzisana	imbumba / indibaniselwano	kuhlanganyela	ihlanganyela	tlhakanelo / tirisano / tshwaraganelo	kgwerano	selekane	tshumisano	nhlanganelo wa ntirhisano
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_77	code of conduct	gedragskode	indlela yokuziphatha	umgaqo wokuziphatha	indlela yekutiphatsa	imithetho yokuziphatha	melawana ya maitsholo	melao ya boitshwaro	molawana wa boitshwaro	milayo ya vhuḓifari	milawu ya matikhomelo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_78	commission	kommissie	ikhomishani	ikomishini / ikomishoni	ikhomishini	ikomitjhini	khomišene / komisi	khomišene	khomishene	khomishini	khomixini
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_79	common voters’ roll / voters’ roll	algemene kieserslys	uhlu lwabavoti	uluhlu lwabavoti	luhlu lwebavoti	irhelo labavowudi	lenaane la batlhophi	lenaneo la bakgethi	lenane la bakgethi	mutevheguṱe wa vhakhethi / mutevheguṱe wa vhavouti	nxaxamelo wa vahlawuri / nxaxamelo wa vavhoti		in an area
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_80	communal roll / communal voters’ roll	kommunale kieserslys / groepsentriese kieserslys	uhlu lwabalungele ukuvota	uluhlu lwabavoti ngokohlanga	luhlu lwebavoti ngekwebuhlanga	umtlolo wabalungele ukuvowuda / irolo yabavowudi	lenaanetlhophi / lenaane la batlhophi	lenaneotlhaolele la bakgethi	karolo ya lenane la bakgethi	redzhistara ya vhakhethi / redzhistara ya vhavouti	rhijistara ra vahlawuri / rhijistara ra vavhoti
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_81	community election	gemeenskapsverkiesing	ukhetho lomphakathi	unyulo ngabahlali	lukhetfo lwemmango	ikhetho lomphakathi	ditlhopho tsa baagi	dikgetho tša setšhaba	dikgetho tsa setjhaba	khetho dza tshitshavha / khetho dza vhadzulapo	nhlawulo wa muganga
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_82	community representative	gemeenskapsverteenwoordiger	omele umphakathi	ummeli woluntu	ummeleli wemmango	umjameli womphakathi	moemedi wa baagi	moemedi wa setšhaba	moemedi wa setjhaba	muimeleli wa tshitshavha / muimeleli wa vhadzulapo	muyimeri wa muganga
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_83	compilation form	kompilasievorm	ifomu lokuqoqela imininingwane	ifom yozalisonkcukacha	lifomu	iforomo lemininingwana	foromo	foromo yeo e beakantšwego	foromo e tlatswang	fomo ya u kuvhanganya	fomo
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_84	consensus	konsensus / ooreenstemming	ukuvumelana	imvumelwano / ukuvumelana	kuvumelana	ukuvumelana / ukuzwana	tumelano / kutlwanelo	tumelelano	tumellano	thendelano nga huswi / thendelano	mpfumelelano
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_85	conservative	behoudende / konserwatief / konserwatiewe	untamolukhuni	untamolukhuni	ntsamolukhuni	umalitjhuguluko / ongathandi itjhuguluko	moganadiphetogo	moganadiphetogo	mohanaphetoho	muhanatshanduko	mualahundzuko / mualancinco	noun
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_86	constituency	kiesafdeling	abavoti beqembu	ummandla wovoto / iqela labavoti bengingqi	sigodzilukhetfo / sigcemelukhetfo	isifundakhetho	kgaolotlhopho / karolotlhopho	karolokgetho	lebatowa	vhukhethelo	ndhawu ya vahlawuri
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_87	constituency council	kiesafdelingsbestuur	umkhandlu wabamele iqembu	ibhunga lommandla wovoto	umkhandlu wesigodzilukhetfo / umkhandlu wesigcemelukhetfo	umkhandlu wesifundakhetho	kgotla ya kgaolotlhopho / khansele ya karolotlhopho	khantshele ya karolokgetho	khansele ya lebatowa	khoro ya vhukhethelo	huvo ya xifundza xa vahlawuri / huvo ya xifundza xa vavhoti
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_88	constituency system	kiesafdelingstelsel	inqubo yesiyingi sokhetho	inkqubo yommandla wovoto	inchubo yesigodzilukhetfo / inchubo yesigcemelukhetfo	irherho lesifundakhetho	thulaganyo ya kgaolotlhopho / thulaganyo ya karolotlhopho	tshepetšo ya karolokgetho	mokgwa wa tsamaiso ya lebatowa	sisteme ya vhukhethelo	huvo ya xifundza
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_89	constitution	grondwet	umthethosisekelo	umgaqo-siseko	umtsetfosisekelo	umthethosisekelo	molaotheo	molaotheo	molao wa motheo	ndayotewa	vumbiwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_90	Constitutional Assembly / CA	Grondwetlike Vergadering	Isigungu Somthethosisekelo	iQumrhu loMgaqosiseko	Libandla Lemtsetfosisekelo	isiBethamthetho somThethosisekelo	Kokoanopeomolao	Lekgotla la Molaotheo	lekgotla la ketsamolao la molao wa motheo	Buthano ḽa Ndayotewa / Buthano ḽa Mulayotewa	Huvo ya Vumbiwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_91	Constitutional Court / RSA	Konstitusionele Hof	Inkantolo Yomthethosisekelo	iNkundla yoMgaqosiseko	Inkantolo Yemtsetfosisekelo / Bandlakhulu Wemtsetfosisekelo	iKhotho yom Thethosisekelo	Kgotlatshekelokgolo ya Molaotheo	Kgorotsheko ya Molaotheo	Lekgotla la Dinyewe tsa Molao wa Motheo	Khothe ya Ndayotewa	Huvo ya Vumbiwa / Khoto ya Vumbiwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_92	constitutional democracy	grondwetlike demokrasie	intando yabantu ngokomthethosisekelo	intando yesininzi esekelwe kumgaqosiseko	intsandvo yelinyenti ngekwemtsetfosisekelo	umthethosisekelo wentando yenengi	temokerasi ya Molaotheo	temokerasi ya go thewa godimo ga molaotheo	demokerasi ya molao wa motheo	dimokhrasi ya ndayotewa / dimokhrasi ya mulayotewa	xidemokirasi xa vumbiwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_93	constitutional right	grondwetlike reg	ilungelo ngokomthethosisekelo	ilungelo ngokomgaqo-siseko	lilungelo ngekwemtsetfosisekelo	ilungelo ngokomthethosisekelo	tshwanelosemolaotheo	tokelo go ya ka molaotheo	tokelo ya molao wa motheo	pfanelo ya ndayotewa / pfanelo ya mulayotewa	mfanelo ya vumbiwa
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_94	consultation	konsultasie	ukubonisana	ukubonisana / ukucebisana / ukulumana indlebe	kubonisana	ukuthintana nomphakathi / ukubonisana nomphakathi	therisanelo / puisanelo	therišano	therisano	vhuvhudzisi / ṱhoḓangeletshedzo	vutihlanganisi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_95	contest	betwis	ukungenela ukhetho	ukuzigqatsela unyulo	chudzelana	-phalisana ekhethweni	gaisana	phenkgišana	-iketa	pikisana	phikizana	verb
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_96	contiguous district	aangrensende distrik	isifunda esinezindawo ezixhumene	ummandla oneendawo ezimeleneyo	sifundza lesinetigodzi letihlangene / sifundza lesinetigceme letihlangene	iinyingi ezitjhideleneko	kgaolotlhophomabapi / kgaolotlhophokopantsweng	seletetlhopho	setereke sa mabatowa a bapileng	tshiṱiriki tsho vhandekanaho	miganganyingi
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_97	contravention of code	oortreding van kode	ukuphikisana nendlela yokuziphatha	ukwaphulwa komgaqo	kwephula umgomo lobekiwe	ukwephula umthetho / ukweqa umthetho	kgatakomolawana / tlolomolawana	tshelo ya melawana	tlolo ya molao wa boitshwaro	u pfuka mulayo	ku tlula nawu
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_98	control / majority control	meerderheidsbeheer	ukulawula	ulawulo	kulawula	ilawulo / amandla wokubusa	taolo	taolo	taolo	ndaulo / ndango	ndzawulo	noun
dsac_election_terminology_dictionary_99	controlled area	beheerde gebied / afgebakende gebied	indawo eklanyiwe	indawo ephantsi kolawulo	indzawo lebiyelwe	indawo elawulwako	lefelo le le laolwang	lefelo leo le laolwago	sebaka se taolong	vhupo ha ndaulo / vhupo vhu laulwaho	ndhawu leyi lawuriwaka

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Marito - DSAC Multilingual Terminology Lists

Dataset Description

The Marito DSAC (Department of Sports, Arts and Culture) Multilingual Terminology Lists dataset is a comprehensive collection of specialized terminology across multiple domains in South African languages. This dataset contains curated multilingual dictionaries and glossaries covering diverse fields including healthcare, education, technology, sports, and governance.

This collection is part of the broader Marito: South African Terminology, Lexicon, and Glossary Project, which is dedicated to the comprehensive collection, meticulous cleaning, and transformative processing of South African language terminology lists, lexicons, and glossaries. This initiative is an integral part of the broader mission of the Data Science for Social Impact (DSFSI) lab/group, which aims to liberate and openly share as many language resources as possible.

Dataset Structure

The dataset consists of 16 JSONL files, each containing domain-specific terminology:

Files Overview

File	Domain	Description
`dsac_election_terminology_dictionary.jsonl`	Elections	Electoral and democratic process terminology
`dsac_life_orientation_terminology_term_list.jsonl`	Life Orientation	Life skills and personal development terms
`dsac_multilingual_arts_&_culture_intermediate_phase_terminology_list.jsonl`	Arts & Culture	Creative arts and cultural terminology
`dsac_multilingual_engineering_and_construction_terminology.jsonl`	Engineering	Technical engineering and construction terms
`dsac_multilingual_financial_terminology.jsonl`	Finance	Banking, finance, and economic terminology
`dsac_multilingual_hiv_and_aids_terminology.jsonl`	Health	HIV/AIDS and health-related terminology
`dsac_multilingual_human_social_economic_and_management_sciences_terminology.jsonl`	Social Sciences	Human and social sciences terminology
`dsac_multilingual_ict_dictionary.jsonl`	Technology	Information and Communication Technology terms
`dsac_multilingual_mathematics_dictionary_r_to_6.jsonl`	Mathematics	Mathematical terminology for grades R-6
`dsac_multilingual_parliamentary_dictionary.jsonl`	Government	Parliamentary and legislative terminology
`dsac_multilingual_soccer_terminology.jsonl`	Sports	Soccer/football terminology
`dsac_natural_science_and_technology_term_list_nguni_languages.jsonl`	Science	Natural sciences in Nguni languages
`dsac_natural_sciences_and_technology_dictionary_sotho.jsonl`	Science	Natural sciences in Sotho languages
`dsac_natural_sciences_and_technology_for_grade_4_to_6.jsonl`	Science	Elementary science terminology
`dsac_pharmacy_first_edition.jsonl`	Pharmacy	Pharmaceutical terminology (1st edition)
`dsac_pharmarcy_second_edition.jsonl`	Pharmacy	Pharmaceutical terminology (2nd edition)

Data Format

Each JSONL file contains entries in the following structure:

{
  "id": "unique_identifier",
  "eng": "English term",
  "afr": "Afrikaans translation",
  "xho": "isiXhosa translation",
  "ssw": "siSwati translation",
  "nbl": "isiNdebele translation",
  "tsn": "Setswana translation",
  "nso": "Sepedi translation",
  "sot": "Sesotho translation",
  "ven": "Tshivenda translation",
  "tso": "Xitsonga translation",
  "eng_pos_or_descriptor": "Part of speech or descriptor in English",
  "eng_pos_or_descriptor_info": "Additional grammatical information",
  "[lang]_pos_or_descriptor": "Part of speech for each language",
  "[lang]_pos_or_descriptor_info": "Additional grammatical information for each language"
}

Languages Covered

The dataset includes terminology in 11 official South African languages:

English (eng)
Afrikaans (afr)
isiXhosa (xho)
siSwati (ssw)
isiNdebele (nbl)
Setswana (tsn)
Sepedi/Northern Sotho (nso)
Sesotho (sot)
Tshivenda (ven)
Xitsonga (tso)

Usage

Loading the Dataset

import json

def load_dsac_terminology(file_path):
    """Load DSAC terminology from JSONL file"""
    terms = []
    with open(file_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        for line in f:
            terms.append(json.loads(line))
    return terms

# Example usage
pharmacy_terms = load_dsac_terminology('dsac_pharmacy_first_edition.jsonl')

Example Applications

Language Learning: Create multilingual flashcards and vocabulary builders
Translation Tools: Develop domain-specific translation systems
Educational Resources: Build terminology databases for schools and universities
Research: Linguistic analysis and terminology standardization studies
NLP Applications: Train multilingual models for South African languages

Data Quality and Provenance

The quality and accuracy of each resource are maintained by the original authors from the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture, ensuring the integrity and authenticity of the linguistic data. The terminology has been curated and cleared by DSFSI (Data Science for Social Impact) for public release.

For any questions or clarifications regarding the content, users are encouraged to directly contact the original authors at the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture.

Citation

Dataset Citation

@dataset{dsac_terminology_2025,
  title={Marito - DSAC Multilingual Terminology Lists},
  author={[Authors and Contributors - To be updated]},
  year={2024},
  publisher={Hugging Face},
  url={[Dataset URL]},
  note={Curated by Data Science for Social Impact (DSFSI)}
}

Paper Citation

[Placeholder for associated research paper - To be updated]

@article{[paper_key],
  title={[Paper Title]},
  author={[Authors]},
  journal={[Journal Name]},
  year={[Year]},
  url={[Paper URL]}
}

Authors and Contributors

[Placeholder for comprehensive list of authors and contributors - To be updated]

Original Authors

Department of Sports, Arts and Culture, South Africa

Dataset Curation

Data Science for Social Impact (DSFSI)
[Additional contributors to be listed]

Project Information

Project Website: http://www.dsfsi.co.za/za-marito/
Project Name: Marito: South African Terminology, Lexicon, and Glossary Project
Organizing Institution: Data Science for Social Impact (DSFSI)

License

[License information to be specified based on DSAC and DSFSI requirements]

Contact

For questions regarding this dataset:

Technical Issues: Contact DSFSI team
Content Questions: Contact Department of Sports, Arts and Culture
Project Information: Visit http://www.dsfsi.co.za/za-marito/

Acknowledgments

We acknowledge the Department of Sports, Arts and Culture for their commitment to multilingual terminology development and the Data Science for Social Impact (DSFSI) lab for their efforts in making these resources openly available to support language preservation, linguistic research, and educational opportunities across South Africa's diverse linguistic landscape.

This dataset is part of the broader mission to liberate and openly share South African language resources, enhancing language preservation and supporting linguistic diversity in digital spaces.

The files on https://github.com/dsfsi/za-marito/ are under CC-BY-SA-4.0 and should acknowledge the Original Department of Sports Arts and Culture Multilingual Terminology Lists + Open Database authors list.

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Number of rows:

15,554