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What part of the Cahill Expressway is nicknamed "The Coathanger"? | Sydney Harbour Bridge
The Sydney Harbour Bridge is a steel through arch bridge across Sydney Harbour that carries rail, vehicular, bicycle, and pedestrian traffic between the Sydney central business district (CBD) and the North Shore.
The dramatic view of the bridge, the harbour, and the nearby Sydney Opera House is an iconic image of Sydney, and Australia.
The bridge is nicknamed "The Coathanger" because of its arch-based design.
Yongin–Seoul Expressway
Yongin-Seoul Expressway (Hangul: 용인서울고속도로 , part of Expressway 171) is an expressway in South Korea, connecting Yongin, Gyeonggi and Gangnam-gu, Seoul.
Informally known as the Gyeongsu Expressway(Hangul: 경수고속도로 ), it is the only expressway in South Korea not directly connected to another expressway.
Although it shares the same designation number, it is not directly connected to Osan-Hwaseong Expressway either.
Plans have been made to connect the Busan side of Gyeongbu Expressway and Yongin-side Geumto Tollgate.
North–South Expressway Northern Route
The North–South Expressway Northern Route (Malay: "Lebuhraya Utara–Selatan Jajaran Utara" , ), or the Alor Setar–Penang Bridge–Kuala Lumpur Route, designated as expressway and is part of AH2 of the Asian Highway Network, is a mostly tolled, interstate controlled-access highway in Peninsular Malaysia.
The 460 km expressway forms the north section of the larger North–South Expressway, passing through the northwestern states of Kedah, Penang, Perak and Selangor.
The expressway begins at the Bukit Kayu Hitam checkpoint in Kedah where the Malaysia–Thailand border lies, and ends at Bukit Lanjan in Selangor where the expressway interchanges with the New Klang Valley Expressway.
The expressway is operated by PLUS Expressways.
Shah Alam Expressway
Shah Alam Expressway, SAE, (Malay: Lebuhraya Shah Alam or Konsortium Expressway Shah Alam Selangor (KESAS)), is part of a comprehensive network of road links in the Klang Valley, Malaysia.
The 34.5 km expressway connects from Pandamaran in Klang, Selangor to Sri Petaling, Kuala Lumpur.
Shah Alam Expressway is the third east–west-oriented expressway in the Klang Valley after the Federal Highway and New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE).
This expressway is part of the Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2 Scheme (Sunway Interchange–Sri Petaling Interchange).
North–South Expressway Central Link
North–South Expressway Central Link, NSECL , AH2 , (Malay: Lebuhraya Utara–Selatan Hubungan Tengah ) also known as ELITE or ELITE Expressway "(Expressway Lingkaran Tengah)", is the main expressway in Malaysia.
The 60 km expressway connects Shah Alam Interchange Exit 601 to Nilai North Interchange Exit 612.
This expressway is part of the North South Expressway network and it is a critical link for the North–South Expressway providing northbound and southbound travelers with an uninterrupted journey bypassing the city congestion in Kuala Lumpur.
The expressway is part of the Asian Highway Network of route AH2.
Cahill Expressway (Smart)
Cahill Expressway is a 1962 painting by the Australian artist Jeffrey Smart.
The painting depicts the Cahill Expressway, a motorway in inner Sydney.
It is "considered by many to be one of his finest works" and "perhaps his best-known picture".
The work has been described as "startling ... for its recognisability as an Sydney scene and doubly so for its timeless quality."
East Klang Valley Expressway
The East Klang Valley Expressway, EKVE is a new expressway under construction in Klang Valley, Malaysia.
The 39.5 km expressway will connect Ukay Perdana in Ampang, Selangor and Bandar Sungai Long in Kajang.
This expressway is part of the Kuala Lumpur Outer Ring Road (KLORR).
The construction of the expressway was started on 1 September 2015.
The entire expressway is expected to be completed by 2019.
Once completed, the expressway will benefit 140,000 motorists per day.
Kuala Lumpur–Kuala Selangor Expressway
The Kuala Lumpur–Kuala Selangor Expressway (Malay: Lebuhraya Kuala Lumpur–Kuala Selangor), KLS "(formerly Ijok–Templer Park Highway (Malay: Lebuhraya Ijok–Taman Templer ), LATAR)" or sometimes called LATAR Expressway (Malay: Lebuhraya LATAR ), is an expressway in Selangor, Malaysia.
It is part of the Kuala Lumpur Outer Ring Road.
The 32 km expressway connects Ijok near Kuala Selangor to Templer's Park near Rawang and not Kuala Lumpur as its name suggests – consequently, motorists will need to travel another 20 km to Kuala Lumpur via Kuala Lumpur–Rawang Highway.
Kuala Lumpur–Kuala Selangor Expressway is the fourth east–west-oriented expressway in the Klang Valley after the Federal Highway, the New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE) and the Shah Alam Expressway.
Expressways of Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka currently has over 150 km of designated expressways serving the southern part of the country.
The first stage of the E01 Expressway (Southern Expressway) which opened in 2011 was Sri Lanka's first expressway spanning a distance of 95.3 km .
The second stage of the Southern Expressway opened in 2014 and extends to Matara.
The E03 Expressway (Colombo–Katunayake Expressway) opened in 2013 and connects Sri Lanka's largest city Colombo with the Bandaranaike International Airport covering a distance of 25.8 km .
The newest expressway is the Outer-circular Expressway from Kaduwela to Kottawa to the E01 southern expressway.
All E-Grade highways in Sri Lanka are access-controlled, toll roads with speeds limits in the range of 80 - .
Pedestrians, bicycles, motorcycles, three wheelers and tractors are not permitted to enter the expressways.
The network is to be expanded to 350 km by 2019.
Cahill Expressway
The Cahill Expressway is an urban freeway in Sydney and was the first freeway constructed in Australia, opening to traffic in 1958.
It starts from the Eastern Distributor and Cross City Tunnel in Woolloomooloo, and runs through a series of sunken cuttings and tunnels between the Royal Botanical Gardens and The Domain.
It then runs on an elevated section across the northern edge of the Sydney CBD at Circular Quay, and then across the Sydney Harbour Bridge to North Sydney.
It connects there to the Warringah Freeway. | [
"The Sydney Harbour Bridge"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What position did the first manager of 2009-10 Real Valladolid originally play? | Károly Plattkó
Károly Plattkó also known as "Carlos Platko" was a Hungarian football player and manager who coached CD Castellón, Sporting de Gijón, Real Valladolid, Recreativo de Huelva, Celta de Vigo, Girona FC and SD Ponferradina in Spain.
His brothers were Franz Platko and Esteban Platko.
István Plattkó
István Plattkó also known as "Esteban Platko" (1898 – 1966) was a Hungarian football player and manager who coached Real Valladolid, Granada CF, CD Atlético Baleares and RCD Mallorca in Spain.
His brothers were Franz Platko and Carlos Platko.
2010–11 Real Valladolid season
The 2010–11 Spanish football season is Real Valladolid's first season in the second level in Spanish football since the historical 2006–07 season, in which the team promoted to La Liga with 88 points.
After the salvation attempt of the previous season, Javier Clemente was sacked on 23 June 2010, before the pre-season.
Antonio Gómez, Rafael Benítez's former assistant and the former coach of Albacete B, was the new team manager for the 2010–11 season but he was sacked on 29 November 2010 after the defeat against Cartagena in Nuevo José Zorrilla.
Javier Torres Gómez was the provisional manager between 29 November and 5 December, earning a point at Barcelona Atlètic's Mini Estadi.
After that, Abel Resino was named new team manager in the afternoon of 5 December.
Higinio Ortúzar
Higinio Ortúzar Santamaria (10 January 1915 - 8 November 1982) is a retired Chilean footballer who played in Spain for Barakaldo CF, Athletic Bilbao, Valencia CF and Real Valladolid.
After retiring as a player, he became a football coach, and managed sides including CD Logroñés.
2012–13 Real Valladolid season
The 2012–13 Real Valladolid season was the club's first season in La Liga since its relegation at the end of the 2009–10 season.
The club's manager in the previous season, Miroslav Đukić, continued with the team.
José Luis Mendilibar
José Luis Mendilibar Etxebarria (born 14 March 1961) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a midfielder, and is the current manager of SD Eibar.
2009–10 Real Valladolid season
The 2009–10 season is Real Valladolid's third consecutive season in La Liga.
José Luis Mendilibar began the season as team's manager, but he was sacked on 1 February 2010 after the draw against Almería.
Onésimo Sánchez became the new team manager and, after the defeat against Villarreal in Nuevo José Zorrilla, he was also sacked on 5 April.
The directive discovered on 6 April the new team manager, Javier Clemente.
2011–12 Real Valladolid season
The 2011–12 Spanish football season is Real Valladolid's second season in the second level in Spanish football after being defeated 3–2 on aggregate against Elche in La Liga promotion play-off in June 2011.
This season will be the 31st of Real Valladolid in the second level in Spanish football.
The general coordinator during last season, Chuti Molina, left his work on 14 June, becoming Real Murcia general director.
On 17 June, Real Valladolid made official Abel Resino's detachment as he did not renew his contract as team manager.
On 4 July, Carlos Suárez announced he had bought 59% of the club shareholding, becoming shareholder of Real Valladolid, and therefore the owner of the entity.
At the same time he confirmed that he will not step down as chairman and, from the next day, news about the sporting aspect will be known.
Earlier on 6 July, the club became official the incorporation of the Serbian manager Miroslav Đukić for the next 3 seasons.
During that day, it also was confirmed that José Antonio García Calvo, general director, left his work.
<br>Real Valladolid qualified in 3rd position in Segunda División, behind both Deportivo and Celta de Vigo, with 82 points.
It was the first time in the history that any team with 80+ points wasn't directly promoted to La Liga.
Deportivo de La Coruña beat Real Valladolid's points record, getting 91 points in the whole season.
The record was established by José Luis Mendilibar's team in 2007 when Real Valladolid scored 88 points and were champions.
<br>The team had to play the Promotion play-off again, and got the promotion to 2012–13 La Liga by winning 3–0 on aggregate to Córdoba in the Semifinal and by 2–1 to AD Alcorcón in the Final.
Real Valladolid (women)
Real Valladolid Femenino, founded in 2009, was a team that represented Real Valladolid in the Superliga Femenina for two years.
Estadio José Zorrilla (1940)
Estadio José Zorrilla was a multi-use stadium in Valladolid, Spain.
It was initially used as the stadium for Real Valladolid matches.
The first match took place on 3 November 1940 with a 4-1 win over Arenas Club de Getxo.
The capacity of the stadium was 18,000 spectators, although this was extended for the last game of the 1980-81 season to 22,0000 with the use of temporary seating for a match against Real Madrid.
It was replaced by the current Estadio José Zorrilla in 1982, although the reserve team, Real Valladolid B, carried on using the ground until 1984.
The site is now occupied by a branch of the El Corte Inglés department store. | [
"midfielder"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Ralph Dion Schuckett played with this famous duo featuring who on electric guitar and backing vocals? | Incredible Kidda Band
The Incredible Kidda Band (aka The Kidda Band) were a British power pop band formed in Nuneaton on 10 February 1976, and composed of Alan Hammonds (guitar/Vocals), Graham "Kidder" Hammonds (percussion/ backing vocals), Dave 'Legs' Lister, [lead guitar backing vocals], John Rollason (guitar/ backing vocals), Les Rollason (bass), Graham "Dick" Millington (drums).
Later members of the band were Mark "Tarky" Bates (drums/ backing vocals), Keith Taylor (bass), Mick Rollason (guitar/ backing vocals) and Paul Gardner (drums).
Hall & Oates
Daryl Hall and John Oates, often referred to as Hall & Oates, are an American musical duo from Philadelphia.
Daryl Hall is generally the lead vocalist of the pairing.
John Oates primarily plays electric guitar and provides backing vocals.
The two write most of the songs they perform, either separately or in collaboration.
They achieved their greatest fame from the late 1970s to the mid-1980s with a fusion of rock and roll and rhythm and blues.
Electric guitar
An electric guitar is a fretted stringed instrument with a neck and body that uses a pickup to convert the vibration of its strings into electrical signals.
The vibration occurs when a guitarist strums, plucks, fingerpicks, or taps the strings.
It is sensed by a pickup, most commonly by a magnetic pickup that uses the principle of direct electromagnetic induction.
The signal generated by an electric guitar is too weak to drive a loudspeaker, so it is plugged into a guitar amplifier before being sent to a loudspeaker, which makes a sound loud enough to hear.
The output of an electric guitar is an electric signal, and the signal can easily be altered by electronic circuits to add "color" to the sound or change the sound.
Often the signal is modified using effects such as reverb and distortion and "overdrive", with the growling sound of the latter being a key element of the sound of the electric guitar as it is used in blues and rock music.
Ralph Schuckett
Ralph Dion Schuckett (born March 2, 1948 in Los Angeles, California) is an American keyboardist, songwriter, record producer and TV/film composer.
He played with Clear Light (1966−68), The Peanut Butter Conspiracy (1968−70), Jo Mama (1969−72), Carole King (1969−72), Lou Reed (1972−73), Todd Rundgren and Utopia (1972−75), and, as a studio musician in both LA and NY, on albums by Carole King (notably "Tapestry"), James Taylor, Hall & Oates, Whitney Houston, George Benson, The Four Tops, Cher, Donna Summer, Kashif, Richie Havens, Patty Smyth, Phoebe Snow, The Manhattans, Rodney Crowell, Joan Osborne, Ellen Shipley, Elliott Murphy and many others.
His string and brass arrangements can be heard on recordings by Billy Joel, George Benson, Michael Bolton, Joan Osborne, Bette Midler, Bonnie Tyler, Graham Parker and others.
List of awards and nominations received by Keane
Keane are a British rock band formed in Battle, East Sussex by Tim Rice-Oxley (piano, synthesisers, backing vocals), Richard Hughes (drums, percussion, backing vocals), Jesse Quin (bass guitar, acoustic/electric guitar, backing vocals) and Tom Chaplin (lead vocals, acoustic/electric guitar).
They have released four studio albums—"Hopes and Fears" (2004), "Under the Iron Sea" (2006), "Perfect Symmetry" (2008) and "Strangeland" (2012).
The Travelling Band
The Travelling Band are a rock band from Manchester, England.
The band members are Jo Dudderidge (lead vocals, acoustic guitar, hammond organ/piano, electric guitar), Adam P. Gorman (lead vocal, electric guitar, synth) and Nick Vaal (drums, percussion).
Prominent touring members include Harry Fausing Smith (violin, sax, guitars, vocals), Chris Hillman (electric guitar, pedal steel) and Sam Quinn (bass guitar).
Previous full-time members include Steve Ballinger (vocals, guitars, keys), Steve 'Mugger' Mullen (lead guitar) and Chris 'Spenny' Spencer (bass guitar).
Shenandoah (band)
Shenandoah is an American country music group founded in Muscle Shoals, Alabama in 1984 by Marty Raybon (lead vocals, acoustic guitar), Ralph Ezell (bass guitar, backing vocals), Stan Thorn (keyboards, backing vocals), Jim Seales (lead guitar, backing vocals), and Mike McGuire (drums, background vocals).
Thorn and Ezell left the band in the mid-1990s, with Rocky Thacker taking over on bass guitar; Keyboardist Stan Munsey joined the line up in 1995.
The band split up in 1997 after Raybon left.
Seales, Munsey, Thacker and McGuire reformed the band in 2000 with lead singer Brent Lamb, who was in turn replaced by Curtis Wright and then by Jimmy Yeary.
Ezell rejoined in the early 2000s, and after his 2007 death, he was replaced by Mike Folsom.
Raybon returned to the band in 2014.
That same year, Jamie Michael replaced the retiring Jim Seales on lead guitar.
Keane (band)
Keane are an English rock band from Battle, East Sussex, formed in 1995.
The band currently comprises Tom Chaplin (lead vocals, electric/acoustic guitar), Tim Rice-Oxley (piano, synthesisers, bass guitar, backing vocals), Richard Hughes (drums, percussion, backing vocals), and Jesse Quin (bass guitar, acoustic/electric guitar, backing vocals).
Their original line-up included founder and guitarist Dominic Scott, who left in 2001.
The Black Swans
The Black Swans are an indie rock band.
Jerry DeCicca (vocals and acoustic guitar) and Noel Sayre (viola and violin) form the core of the band.
Their debut, "Who Will Walk in the Darkness with You?
" features Milan Karcic (electric guitar), Matt Surgeson (electric bass, double bass), Joe Peppercorn (piano), and Jovan Karcic (drums).
The "Sex Brain" EP features Canaan Faulkner (bass), Chris Forbes (electric guitar), Keith Hanlon (drums, electric guitar), Sarah Jurcyk (backing vocals), and Horace Roscoe (alto saxophone).
Amy Alwood and Cassie Lewis are also listed as group members.
The Black Swans have toured America with such notable indie artists as Okkervil River, and Early Day Miners.
Their 2nd full-length album, "Change!
", was released on November 6, 2007 by La Société Expéditionnaire on CD and LP.
It features the same core band of DeCicca, Sayre, Faulkner, Forbes and Hanlon that appeared on "Sex Brain", as well as appearances by Peppercorn on piano and Amy Alwood on backing vocals.
It was recorded in Forbes' living room by Hanlon and mixed by Hanlon and DeCicca at Gidget Sound in Columbus, Ohio.
Kevin R. Gallagher
Kevin R. Gallagher is a guitarist who plays both the electric guitar and the classical guitar.
As a classical guitarist, he has received top honors at some of the most prestigious guitar competitions in the world, including the 1993 Guitar Foundation of America, the 1994 American String Teachers Association, the 1993 Artists International Competition, and 1997 Francisco Tárrega Guitar Competition in Spain.
As an electric guitarist, he is known for transcribing violin music for electric guitar and for founding the avant-rock ensemble Electric Kompany.
He has also produced, in cooperation with John Zorn, a music festival titled "Full Force: The New Rock Complexity" that showcases bands that have combined styles such as classical, rock, jazz, and metal.
He has produced a CD for Naxos Records titled "Guitar Recital - Music from the Renaissance and Baroque," a duo CD with Antigoni Goni titled "Evocacion," and an EP featuring his work on solo electric guitar and with Electric Kompany. | [
"John Oates"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which English singer is older, George Michael or Philip Oakey? | Louise (The Human League song)
"Louise" is a song by the British synthpop group The Human League.
It was released as a single in the UK on 5 November 1984 and peaked at number thirteen in the UK Singles Chart.
It was written jointly by lead singer Philip Oakey with fellow band members Jo Callis and Philip Adrian Wright.
The song features a lead vocal by Oakey and female vocals by Susan Ann Sulley and Joanne Catherall, analogue synthesizers by Philip Oakey, Jo Callis, Philip Adrian Wright and Ian Burden.
The producers were Chris Thomas and Hugh Padgham.
Although enjoying modest success when released as a single, it appeared on Melody Maker's list of 50 top singles of 1984.
Open Your Heart (The Human League song)
"Open Your Heart" is a song by the British synthpop group The Human League.
It was released as a single in the UK in September 1981 and peaked at number six in the UK Singles Chart.
It was written jointly by lead singer Philip Oakey and keyboard player Jo Callis.
The song features a lead vocal by Oakey and female backing vocals by Susanne Sulley and Joanne Catherall, analogue synthesizers by Jo Callis, Philip Adrian Wright and Ian Burden.
Drum machines, sequencing and programming were provided by producer Martin Rushent.
Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder
Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder is a collaborative album released in 1985 by Philip Oakey, lead singer of the electronic band The Human League, and seminal electro producer Giorgio Moroder (] ), whose early records had been a major influence on Oakey.
Philip Oakey
Philip Oakey (born 2 October 1955) is an English singer, songwriter and producer.
He is best known as the lead singer, songwriter, and co-founder of the English synthpop band The Human League.
Aside from the Human League, he has had an extensive solo music career and collaborated with numerous other artists and producers.
Good-Bye Bad Times
"Good-Bye Bad Times" is a song by the British singer and composer Philip Oakey and producer Giorgio Moroder.
It was written by Oakey and Moroder and recorded for the album "Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder".
Released as a single in the UK in June 1985 as the follow-up to Oakey and Moroder's 1984 hit "Together In Electric Dreams"; it reached number 44 in the singles charts and remained in the charts for 5 weeks.
It was moderately successful in Australia, where it peaked at number 26.
George Michael
Georgios Kyriacos Panayiotou (25 June 1963 – 25 December 2016), known professionally as George Michael, was an English singer, songwriter, record producer, and philanthropist who rose to fame as a member of the music duo Wham!
He was best known for his work in the 1980s and 1990s, including hit singles such as "Wake Me Up Before You Go-Go" and "Last Christmas", and albums such as "Faith" (1987) and "Listen Without Prejudice Vol.
1" (1990).
Be My Lover Now
"Be My Lover Now" is a song by the British singer and composer Philip Oakey and producer Giorgio Moroder.
It was written by Oakey and Moroder and recorded for the album "Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder".
It was released as a single in the UK in August 1985 where it reached number 74 in the singles charts and remained in the charts for 1 week.
It was the third and final single to be released from the brief Oakey/Moroder partnership which had started with the single "Together in Electric Dreams" (1984).
I Will Cure You
I Will Cure You is the only album by the comedian Vic Reeves.
It was released in 1991 by Island Records, produced by Steve Beresford, Andy Metcalfe and Philip Oakey and re-released in 1999 by Universal Music's Spectrum label.
The album peaked at #16 in the UK Albums Chart and featured the Number One single "Dizzy" which was a collaboration with The Wonder Stuff.
It included a mixture of covers and original songs in a variety of musical styles, many of which were originally introduced in Reeves’ debut Channel 4 comedy show "Vic Reeves Big Night Out".
Reeves’ comedy partner Bob Mortimer sings alongside Reeves on "Summer of ‘75", with Jonathan Ross providing whistling on "I Remember Punk Rock".
Reeves has said that he did not want to make a novelty or comedy album but something more serious, and that for him being a singer is secondary as his comedy will always come first.
Together in Electric Dreams
"Together in Electric Dreams" is a song by the British singer and composer Philip Oakey, and Italian composer and producer Giorgio Moroder.
It was written by Oakey and Moroder and recorded for the original soundtrack of the film "Electric Dreams" (1984).
It later formed part of the joint album "Philip Oakey & Giorgio Moroder", released in 1985.
Released as a single in the United Kingdom in September 1984, it proved a major commercial success, even eclipsing the original film it was intended to promote.
It reached No.3 in the UK Singles Chart, staying in the charts for 13 weeks.
Boys and Girls (The Human League song)
"Boys and Girls" is a song by the British synthpop group The Human League.
It was released as a single in the UK in February 1981 and peaked at number 48 in the UK Singles Charts.
It was written by lead singer Philip Oakey and the band's visual director / keyboard player Philip Adrian Wright. | [
"Philip Oakey"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Kate Ramsay is a fictional character from an Australian soap opera created by who? | Madge Bishop
Margaret Mary "Madge" Bishop (also Ramsay and Mitchell) is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Anne Charleston.
She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 20 January 1986.
Madge was the main matriarch of the Ramsay family.
An earthy character, Madge arrived on Ramsay Street with her marriage in tatters, her son in prison, and her daughter a runaway teen; she rolled up her sleeves and got a job in the Waterhole to support the family as a single mum.
She departed in 1992, before making a return in 1996.
Madge died on 6 April 2001 from terminal pancreatic cancer.
Charleston reprised the role for the show's 30th anniversary celebrations and returned on 4 March 2015.
Neighbours
Neighbours is an Australian television soap opera.
It was first broadcast on the Seven Network on 18 March 1985.
It was created by TV executive Reg Watson, who proposed the idea of making a show that focused on realistic stories and portrayed adults and teenagers who talk openly and solve their problems together.
Seven decided to commission the show following the success of Watson's "Sons and Daughters", which aired on the network.
Although successful in Melbourne, "Neighbours" underperformed in the Sydney market and struggled for months before Seven cancelled it.
The show was immediately bought by rival network Ten.
After taking over production of the show, the new network had to build replica sets because Seven destroyed the originals to prevent its rival from obtaining them.
Ten began screening "Neighbours" on 20 January 1986, taking off where the previous series left off and commencing with episode 171.
"Neighbours" has since become the longest running drama series in Australian television and in 2005, it was inducted collectively into the Logie Hall of Fame.
On 11 January 2011, "Neighbours" moved to Ten's digital channel, Eleven.
Kate Ramsay
Kate Ramsay is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Ashleigh Brewer.
The actress successfully auditioned for the role and relocated to Melbourne for filming.
She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 15 May 2009.
Kate was introduced along with her siblings Harry (Will Moore) and Sophie (Kaiya Jones) as a new generation of the Ramsay family.
Her storylines have included dealing with the death of her mother, becoming the legal guardian of her siblings, her relationships with Declan Napier (James Sorensen) and Mark Brennan (Scott McGregor) and kissing a student.
For her portrayal of Kate, Brewer earned a nomination for Most Popular New Female Talent at the 2010 Logie Awards.
In November 2013, it was announced Brewer had quit "Neighbours" and Kate was killed-off during the episode broadcast on 8 April 2014.
Episode 6188
"Episode 6188" is the 6188th episode of the Australian soap opera "Neighbours".
It premiered on Eleven on 22 June 2011.
The episode was written by Sarah Mayberry, directed by Jonathon Dutton, and executively produced by Susan Bower.
"Episode 6188" revolves around Mark Brennan's (Scott McGregor) departure from the soap.
The storyline sees Mark tell his girlfriend, Kate Ramsay (Ashleigh Brewer), that he is going into witness protection.
He reveals that she has just 30 minutes to decide whether to stay behind in Erinsborough or leave with him.
However, when she makes the choice to leave, she has trouble convincing her younger sister to come too.
Elly Conway
Eleanor Leanna Rose "Elly" Conway is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Jodi Anasta.
She was originally played by Kendell Nunn from her first appearance on 13 December 2001, until her departure in May 2002.
"Neighbours" marked Nunn's first television role.
The character was introduced as Susan Kennedy's (Jackie Woodburne) teenage niece, giving her instant connections within the show.
Nunn said Elly had "a lot of attitude", while she was also billed as being rebellious and spirited.
Elly did not like living in Ramsay Street, but she eventually befriended her neighbour Michelle Scully (Kate Keltie).
A notable storyline for the character focused on her relationship with her estranged father Ian Conway (Peter Maver).
When she got in contact with Ian, he led her to believe that Susan's husband Karl (Alan Fletcher) was actually her real father.
Ashleigh Brewer
Ashleigh May Brewer (born 9 December 1990) is an Australian actress.
She had a recurring role in "The Sleepover Club", before she joined the cast of "".
Brewer played the role of Kate Ramsay in the long-running Australian soap opera "Neighbours" from 2009 until 2014.
She currently portrays the role of Ivy Forrester on the CBS Daytime soap opera "The Bold and the Beautiful".
Until Tomorrow
Until Tomorrow (1975) was an Australian television soap opera created by Reg Watson.
The series was produced in colour by the Reg Grundy Organisation for the Seven Network in 1975.
It was the second soap opera made by the Reg Grundy Organisation, the first having been "Class of '74".
It is notable for having been made in Brisbane as opposed to Sydney or Melbourne, and was one of the few Australian soap operas produced for a daytime slot.
Sophie Ramsay
Sophie Ramsay is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours", played by Kaiya Jones.
The actress was cast in the role following a competitive audition process.
Jones began filming her first scenes in February 2009.
She made her first screen appearance during the episode broadcast on 18 May 2009.
The character was created as part of a new generation of the Ramsay family, along with her brother Harry (Will Moore) and sister Kate (Ashleigh Brewer).
Sophie is the youngest of three siblings introduced to the show.
Sophie departed on 29 March 2013, after Jones decided to leave to concentrate on her schooling.
The actress briefly reprised the role for two episodes from 7 April 2014.
Max Ramsay
Max Ramsay is a fictional character from the Australian soap opera "Neighbours" played by Francis Bell.
He made his first on-screen appearance in the show's pilot episode on 18 March 1985.
Max was the patriarch of the Ramsay family and Ramsay Street is named after his grandfather.
Max lived at number 24 with his wife, Maria (Dasha Bláhová) and their sons, Shane (Peter O'Brien) and Danny (David Clencie).
Max departed on 2 May 1986 after Bell's contract was not renewed.
He appeared in 190 episodes.
Donald Fisher (Home and Away)
Donald "Don" Fisher is a fictional character in the Australian television soap opera "Home and Away" played by actor Norman Coburn as a regular character, from the soap's inception in 1988 to 2003.
He acts as the main antagonist in the show's pilot episode, willing to go to any lengths to ensure local teen Bobby Simpson is locked up, however his character soon softens.
He spends almost his entire tenure on the show as the Principal of Summer Bay (at which he is given his iconic nickname "Flathead"), where he is stern but fair to all the students.
Although departing as a main character in 2003, Coburn has since returned for brief appearances in 2004, 2005 and 2007.
Coburn's long-running portrayal of Fisher earned him a place in the 2002 Guinness World Records alongside castmates Ray Meagher and Kate Ritchie.
as the longest serving cast member of an Australian soap opera. | [
"Reg Watson"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Sōryū (蒼龍 , Sōryū , meaning "Blue (or Green) Dragon") was an aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the mid-1930s, During the first months of the Pacific War, supported the conquest of the Dutch East Indies, by forces from the Empire of Japan in the early days of the Pacific Campaign of World War II, this titled event is ? | Japanese destroyer Minazuki (1926)
Minazuki (水無月 , ”June” ) was one of twelve "Mutsuki"-class destroyer s, built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1920s.
During the Pacific War, she participated in the Philippines Campaign in December 1941 and the Dutch East Indies Campaign in early 1942.
In March, she was assigned to convoy escort duties in and around Malaya and the Dutch East Indies until she was transferred to Rabaul in early 1943 to ferry troops around New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
Dutch East Indies campaign
The Dutch East Indies Campaign of 1941–42 was the conquest of the Dutch East Indies (present-day Indonesia) by forces from the Empire of Japan in the early days of the Pacific Campaign of World War II.
Forces from the Allies attempted unsuccessfully to defend the islands.
The East Indies were targeted by the Japanese for their rich oil resources which would become a vital asset during the war.
The campaign and subsequent three and a half year Japanese occupation was also a major factor in the end of Dutch colonial rule in the region.
Japanese aircraft carrier Shōhō
Shōhō (Japanese: 祥鳳, "Auspicious Phoenix" or "Happy Phoenix") was a light aircraft carrier of the Imperial Japanese Navy.
Originally built as the submarine support ship "Tsurugizaki" in the late 1930s, she was converted before the Pacific War into an aircraft carrier and renamed.
Completed in early 1942, the ship supported the invasion forces in Operation MO, the invasion of Port Moresby, New Guinea, and was sunk by American carrier aircraft on her first combat operation during the Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 May.
"Shōhō" was the first Japanese aircraft carrier to be sunk during World War II.
Japanese aircraft carrier Sōryū
Sōryū (蒼龍 , Sōryū , meaning "Blue (or Green) Dragon") was an aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the mid-1930s.
A sister ship, "Hiryū" , was intended to follow "Sōryū", but "Hiryū"' s design was heavily modified and she is often considered to be a separate class.
"Sōryū"' s aircraft were employed in operations during the Second Sino-Japanese War in the late 1930s and supported the Japanese invasion of French Indochina in mid-1940.
During the first months of the Pacific War, she took part in the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Battle of Wake Island, and supported the conquest of the Dutch East Indies.
In February 1942, her aircraft bombed Darwin, Australia, and she continued on to assist in the Dutch East Indies campaign.
In April, "Sōryū"'s aircraft helped sink two British heavy cruisers and several merchant ships during the Indian Ocean raid.
Japanese aircraft carrier Ryūjō
Ryūjō (Japanese: 龍驤 "Prancing Dragon") was a light aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the early 1930s.
Small and lightly built in an attempt to exploit a loophole in the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922, she proved to be top-heavy and only marginally stable and was back in the shipyard for modifications to address those issues within a year of completion.
With her stability improved, "Ryūjō" returned to service and was employed in operations during the Second Sino-Japanese War.
During World War II, she provided air support for operations in the Philippines, Malaya, and the Dutch East Indies, where her aircraft participated in the Second Battle of the Java Sea.
During the Indian Ocean raid in April 1942, the carrier attacked British merchant shipping with both her guns and her aircraft.
"Ryūjō" next participated in the Battle of the Aleutian Islands in June.
She was sunk by American carrier aircraft at the Battle of the Eastern Solomons on 24 August 1942.
Japanese aircraft carrier Hiryū
Hiryū (飛龍 , "Flying Dragon") was an aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1930s.
The only ship of her class, she was built to a modified "Sōryū" design.
Her aircraft supported the Japanese invasion of French Indochina in mid-1940.
During the first month of the Pacific War, she took part in the attack on Pearl Harbor and the Battle of Wake Island.
The ship supported the conquest of the Dutch East Indies in January 1942.
The following month, her aircraft bombed Darwin, Australia, and continued to assist in the Dutch East Indies campaign.
In April, "Hiryū"'s aircraft helped sink two British heavy cruisers and several merchant ships during the Indian Ocean raid.
Second Carrier Division
The Second Carrier Division (第二航空戦隊 , Dai Ni Kōkū sentai, Ni Kōsen ) was an aircraft carrier unit of the Imperial Japanese Navy's First Air Fleet.
At the beginning of the Pacific Campaign of World War II, the Second Carrier Division consisted of the fleet carriers "Sōryū" and "Hiryū".
Both carriers were sunk at the Battle of Midway in June 1942 and were replaced by "Jun'yō" and "Ryūjō".
Japanese destroyer Nagatsuki (1926)
Nagatsuki (長月 , ”September” ) was one of twelve "Mutsuki"-class destroyer s, built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1920s.
During the Pacific War, she participated in the Philippines Campaign in December 1941 and the Dutch East Indies Campaign in early 1942.
In March, she was assigned to convoy escort duties in and around Malaysia and the Dutch East Indies until she was transferred to Rabaul in early 1943 to ferry troops around New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
Japanese destroyer Fumizuki (1925)
Fumizuki (文月 , ”July” ) was one of twelve "Mutsuki"-class destroyer s, built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) during the 1920s.
During the Pacific War, she participated in the Philippines Campaign in December 1941 and the Dutch East Indies Campaign in early 1942.
In March, she was assigned to convoy escort duties in and around Malaya and the Dutch East Indies until she was transferred to Rabaul in early 1943 to ferry troops around New Guinea and the Solomon Islands.
Japanese aircraft carrier Akagi
Akagi (Japanese: 赤城 "Red Castle") was an aircraft carrier built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN), named after Mount Akagi in present-day Gunma Prefecture.
Though she was laid down as an "Amagi"-class battlecruiser , "Akagi" was converted to an aircraft carrier while still under construction to comply with the terms of the Washington Naval Treaty.
The ship was rebuilt from 1935 to 1938 with her original three flight decks consolidated into a single enlarged flight deck and an island superstructure.
The second Japanese aircraft carrier to enter service, and the first large or "fleet" carrier, "Akagi" figured prominently in the development of the IJN's new carrier striking force doctrine that grouped carriers together, concentrating their air power.
This doctrine enabled Japan to attain its strategic goals during the early stages of the Pacific War from December 1941 until mid-1942. | [
"Dutch East Indies Campaign"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What is the spiritual name of the philosopher who founded Amra Bangali? | Bryan Willis Hamilton
Bryan Hamilton (born September 21, 1983) is an American music producer, composer, writer, singer, rapper,and poet.
Hamilton is also a full-time monk/missionary and initiated as a disciple of Guru Prasad Swami (ISKCON).
Bryan was given the spiritual name of Bhagavan Narada in late 2012.
Watervliet Shaker Village (Ohio)
Watervliet Shaker Village was a Shaker community located in Kettering, Ohio from 1806-1900.
Its spiritual name was Vale of Peace and it was within the Union Village bishopric, or governing body.
Harold Klemp
Harold Klemp (born 1942, Wisconsin, US) is the spiritual leader of Eckankar, "The Path of Spiritual Freedom".
He holds the titles of Mahanta (spiritual leader) and Living ECK Master.
Eckists (followers of Eckankar) believe he is the 973rd Living Eck Master in an unbroken line of Masters.
He is the third American to hold this position since the founding of the organization in 1965 by Paul Twitchell.
Klemp's spiritual name, according to his books and the official Eckankar website, is "Wah Z" (pronounced WAH Zee).
He is also known as Sri Harold Klemp.
In India, "Sri" is a conventional Sanskrit title of respect, used when addressing or speaking of a distinguished person.
Yeshe-Ö
Yeshe-Ö (c. 959–1040) (birth name, Khor-re; spiritual names: Jangchub Yeshe-Ö, Byang Chub Ye shes' Od, Lha Bla Ma, Hla Lama Yeshe O, Lalama Yixiwo, bKra shis mgon; also Dharmaraja, meaning Noble King) was the first notable lama-king in Tibet.
Yeshe-Ö was a monk-king in western Tibet.
Born Khor-re, he is better known as Lhachen Yeshe-Ö, his spiritual name.
He was the second king in the succession of the kingdom of Guge in the southwestern Tibetan Plateau.
The extent of the kingdom was roughly equivalent to the area of the kingdom Zhangzhung that had existed until the 7th century.
Yeshe-Ö abdicated the throne c. 975 to become a lama.
In classical Tibetan historiography, the restoration of an organized and monastic tradition of Tibetan Buddhism is attributed to Yeshe-Ö.
He built Tholing Monastery in 997 when Tholing (Chinese: Zanda) was the capital of Guge.
Yeshe-Ö' sponsored noviciates, including the great translator Rinchen Zangpo.
Peter Deunov
Peter Deunov (Bulgarian: Петър Дънов , ] ; July 11, 1864 – December 27, 1944), also known by his spiritual name Beinsa Douno (Bulgarian: Беинса Дуно , ] ), and often called the Master by his followers, was a Bulgarian philosopher and spiritual teacher who developed a form of Esoteric Christianity.
He is widely known in Bulgaria, where he was voted second by the public in the "Great Bulgarians" TV show on Bulgarian National Television (2006-2007) after the BBC format.
Deunov is also featured in Pantev and Gavrilov's "The 100 Most Influential Bulgarians in Our History" (ranked in 37th place).
According to Petrov, Peter Deunov is “the most published Bulgarian author to this day.”
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar
Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar (21 May 1921 – 21 October 1990) (Bengali: শ্রী প্রভাত রঞ্জন সরকার ), also known by his spiritual name, Shrii Shrii Ánandamúrti (Ánanda Múrti="Bliss Embodiment"), and known as Bábá ("Father") to his disciples, was an Indian philosopher, yogi, author, social revolutionary, poet, composer, and linguist.
Sarkar was the founder of "Ananda Marga" ("the Path of Bliss") in 1955, a spiritual and social organisation that offers instruction in meditation and yoga.
Giani Zail Singh, seventh President of India, has said about Sarkar: "Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar was one of the greatest modern philosophers of India."
Sidh community
In various census of India, Sidh are found in Rajasthan, Punjab and Haryana.
Sidh were founded by Sidh Guru Jasnath Ji Maharaj of Bikaner, who was born on Samwant 1539 AD, and Samadhi place in Katariasar in Bikaner.
His spiritual name was Jasnathji.
jasnath ji Incarnated at "Dabla Pond" which is located 6 km north of village Katariasar.
Jasnath ji Gave His 36 Rules to Ramu Saharan of Molaniya Village.
jasnath samparday's holy Book is "SABAD GARANTH" written by Pandit Suriya Shankar in which all the details are available.
The main Literature spoken by jasnath ji which is now available in written are under heads of SIMBHU-DHADA, Home Jap etc.
Kenneth R. Valpey
Kenneth R. Valpey (born December 18, 1950) is a Gaudiya Vaishnava Theologian who studied at Oxford University, St Cross College (1999–2004).
While there, he conducted his research at the Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies.
He has a D.Phil.
from Oxford University, where his dissertation was on Chaitanya Vaishnava murti-seva.
He is also a member of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness, in which Krishna Ksetra Das (spiritual name given to him by Srila Prabhupada) acts as an initiating spiritual master, or guru.
He is a professor at Bhaktivedanta College where the central program of study is in Vaishnava Theology.
There he teaches courses in Vaishnava Vedanta.
He teaches at The Chinese University of Hong Kong and has a Fellowship at the Oxford Centre for Hindu Studies.
At present he is working with Ravi M. Gupta on a ‘companion’ to the Bhagavata Purana, and on a translation of a 16th-century Sanskrit Vaisnava ritual texts in corroboration with Dr. Mans Broo (Abo Akademie, Finland).
Having taught courses in Indian and Asian religions for the year 2006 at the University of Florida, Gainesville, and having taught for the academic year 2007-08 at the Chinese University of Hong Kong in the Department of Cultural and Religious Studies, he continues to teach at Chinese University of Hong Kong each Autumn semester as a visiting scholar.
Karteek Clarke
Karteek Clarke (born Alexander Clarke August 26, 1966) is an English Channel swimmer and ultra distance runner from Edinburgh, Scotland.
Clarke gained an MA Hons degree in Psychology from Edinburgh University in 1989 and an LLB Law degree from Glasgow University in 2011.
He has worked as an English teacher and as a freelance trainer in motivation and communications skills.
Clarke has been a student of Sri Chinmoy since 1989 and credits studying meditation under Sri Chinmoy for the inspiration and encouragement to try and swim the channel.
Karteek is an Indian spiritual name given by Sri Chinmoy and means "warrior".
Amra Bangali
Amra Bangali" (AMB) (Bengali: আমরা বাঙালী"' ; translation: "We are Bengalis") is a radical Bengali political party in India.
Founded by renowned philosopher Prabhat Ranjan Sarkar; the party was sparked off in reaction against anti-Bengali rhetoric in Indian politics that characterised Bengalis as infiltrators in Northeast India.
Amra Bangali enjoyed a short stint in the spotlight in the mid-eighties when it even won some gram panchayat seats in border districts.
Today, AMB is involved in various movements and protests including those against the Darjeeling Gorkhas calling for the creation of new state of Gorkhaland. | [
"Shrii Shrii Ánandamúrti"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What female representative of Minnesota's 6th Congressional District has New Yorker columnist Ryan Lizza written a profile of? | Rick Nolan
Richard Michael Nolan (born December 17, 1943) is an American politician and member of the Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party who has been the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 8th congressional district since 2013 and previously served as the U.S. Representative for Minnesota's 6th congressional district from 1975 to 1981.
Massachusetts's 5th congressional district
Massachusetts' 5th congressional district is a congressional district in eastern Massachusetts.
The district is represented by Katherine Clark.
Massachusetts congressional redistricting after the 2010 census has changed the borders of the district starting with the elections of 2012, with the new 3rd district largely taking the place of the old 5th.
The 5th district had covered many of the communities represented in the old 7th district.
As of 2010, the population of the 5th congressional district was 727,515.
On July 15, 2013, Ed Markey resigned from the seat to become the junior Senator from Massachusetts.
On December 10, 2013, Democrat Katherine Clark won a special election to fill the seat for the remainder of the 113th Congress.
She was sworn into office on December 12, 2013.
Dick Muri
Richard Walter "Dick" Muri (born November 30, 1953) is an American politician of the Republican Party.
He is a member of the Washington House of Representatives, representing the 28th legislative district.
Muri was appointed to the Washington State House of Representatives following (now former) State Representative Steve O'Ban's appointment to the Washington State Senate after State Senator Mike Carrell's death.
From 2003 to 2012, he served as a Republican member of the Pierce County Council, representing the 6th District.
In 2010, he ran as a Republican candidate for U.S. Congress in Washington's 9th congressional district against incumbent Democratic Congressman Adam Smith, eventually losing to Smith by nearly 10 points.
In 2012, he again ran, this time in Washington's 10th congressional district against Denny Heck, losing by 17 points.
Ryan Lizza
Ryan Lizza (born July 12, 1974) is a CNN political analyst and the Washington correspondent for "The New Yorker" magazine, where he covers the White House and presidential politics and writes the magazine's "Letter From Washington" column.
Since joining "The New Yorker" in 2007, he has written profiles of Hillary Clinton, Mitt Romney, John McCain, Barack Obama, Colorado Governor Bill Ritter, Joe Biden, Rahm Emanuel, Peter Orszag, Darrell Issa, Michele Bachmann, Paul Ryan, Eric Cantor, and Rand Paul.
Adam Kinzinger
Adam Daniel Kinzinger (born February 27, 1978) is the U.S. Representative for Illinois 's 16 congressional district .
He is a member of the Republican Party.
He was first elected to Congress in 2010, winning election to represent Illinois's 11th congressional district.
After redistricting, he was re-elected to Congress in 2012, 2014, and 2016 to represent Illinois's 16th congressional district.
Karen Handel
Karen Christine Handel (née Walker; born April 18, 1962) is an American businesswoman, politician, and member of the United States House of Representatives for Georgia's 6th congressional district.
In 2017, she became the first Republican woman to be elected to the U.S. Congress from Georgia after defeating Democratic candidate Jon Ossoff on June 20 in the 2017 special election to fill the vacancy in Georgia's 6th congressional district in the most expensive congressional race in American history.
David A. De Armond
David Albaugh De Armond (March 18, 1844 – November 23, 1909) was a Democratic Representative representing Missouri's 12th congressional district from March 4, 1891 until March 3, 1893, and then Missouri's 6th congressional district from March 4, 1893 until dying in office in 1909.
Frederick R. Lehlbach
Frederick Reimold Lehlbach (January 31, 1876 – August 4, 1937) was an American lawyer and politician.
As a Republican, Lehlbach served as the U.S. Representative for New Jersey's 10th congressional district from 1915 to 1933 and as the representative from New Jersey's 12th congressional district from 1933 to 1937.
Lehlbach was also the nephew of Herman Lehlbach, a former U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 6th congressional district who served from 1885 to 1891.
George H. Christopher
George Henry Christopher (December 9, 1888 – January 23, 1959) was a Democratic Party representative from Missouri's 6th congressional district from January 3, 1949 to January 3, 1951 and from the Missouri's 4th congressional district from January 3, 1955 until his death January 23, 1959.
Michele Bachmann
Michele Marie Bachmann ( ; "née" Amble; born April 6, 1956) is an American politician.
A Republican, she is a former member of the United States House of Representatives, who represented Minnesota's 6th congressional district, a post she held from 2007 to 2015.
The district includes several of the northern suburbs of the Twin Cities, as well as St. Cloud. | [
"Michele Bachmann,"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which company that mines two key crop nutrients—phosphate and potash did James T. Prokopanko serve as president and Chief Executive Officer of? | Mike Lunsford
Mike Lunsford is the chief executive officer of SK Planet, Inc., the U.S. arm of SK Planet, Ltd., a Korean-based company.
He is the former executive vice president and interim chief executive officer of RealNetworks, the former chief executive officer of Rhapsody, a joint venture between RealNetworks and Viacom, and the former president and interim chief executive officer of Earthlink.
Before joining EarthLink, Lunsford worked as a consultant at Andersen Consulting (now Accenture) in Chicago and Scott, Madden & Associates, a management consulting firm in Raleigh, North Carolina.
He received an undergraduate degree and a Masters of Business Administration (MBA) from the University of North Carolina.
PotashCorp
The Potash Corporation of Saskatchewan, also known as PotashCorp, is a Canadian corporation based in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan.
The company is the world's largest potash producer and the third largest producer of nitrogen and phosphate, three primary crop nutrients used to produce fertilizer.
At the end of 2011, the company controlled twenty percent of the world's potash production capacity, two percent of nitrogen production capacity and five percent of phosphate supply.
The company is part-owner of Canpotex, which manages all potash exporting from Saskatchewan.
It also has a joint-venture with Sinochem named Sinofert.
In late 2013, it was 60%-owned by institutional shareholders.
In 2007, the CEO, William Doyle was by far the highest earning CEO in Canada, earning over $320 million.
Glen Post
Glen F. Post III (born October 4, 1952) is the chief executive officer and president of CenturyLink, an S&P 500 integrated communications service provider based out of Monroe, Louisiana.
He earned a bachelor's degree in accounting in 1974 at Louisiana Tech University and an MBA in 1976 at Louisiana Tech.
Post joined CenturyTel in 1976.
He was named vice president in 1982 and was promoted to senior vice president and treasurer in 1984.
He was appointed to the CenturyTel board of directors in 1985, and the following year he was promoted to senior vice president and chief financial officer.
In 1988 Post was named executive vice president and chief operating officer.
He became the president and chief operating officer of CenturyTel in 1990.
In 1992 Post was named vice chairman of the board, president, and chief executive officer.
In 2002 he was appointed chairman of the board and chief executive officer.
Since 2009 Post has served as chief executive officer and president of CenturyLink.
His honors include: Louisiana Tech College of Administration and Business Distinguished Alumni in 1991, Louisiana Tech University Tower Medallion Award in 1997 and DeGree Enterprises Lifetime Achievement Award in Business 2003.
Stephen P. MacMillan
Stephen P. MacMillan is the Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer, and Director of Hologic, a medical device and diagnostic manufacturer headquartered in Marlborough, Massachusetts.
He was previously the Chairman of the Board, President, and Chief Executive Officer of Stryker Corporation, a global medical device company, and has 24 years of healthcare industry operating experience.
He served as Chief Executive Officer of Stryker from January 2005 to February 2012 and served as its President from June 2003 to February 2012.
During his tenure at Stryker, MacMillan successfully led the company through a series of key strategic acquisitions, the launch of a number of products within the orthopedic implants and medical instrumentation businesses, and delivered strong operating performance, with revenue growing from $2.8 billion to $8.3 billion, between 2003 and 2011.
During his tenure, Stryker delivered stock price appreciation of more than 62%, compared to appreciation of the S&P 500 index of approximately 40%.
While MacMillan presided as CEO, Stryker was selected by FORTUNE, over multiple consecutive years, as one of the "World's Most Admired Companies" in the Medical Equipment Industry.
Bobby Mehta
Siddharth N. "Bobby" Mehta was former CEO and vice chairman of HSBC North America.
Mehta served as an Advisor of TransUnion since December 31, 2012.
Mehta serves as consultant of TransUnion.
He served the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion from August 2007 to December 31, 2012, and Transunion Financing Corp. until December 31, 2012.
From May 2007 to July 2007, he served as a consultant to the board of directors at TransUnion.
He served as the chief executive officer and president of TransUnion until December 31, 2012.
He served as the chief executive officer of TransUnion LLC.
He served as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of HSBC Finance Corporation from April 2005 to February 2007.
He served as chief executive officer and president of TransUnion LLC from 2007 to 2012.
From 1998 to 2007, he held a variety of positions with HSBC Finance Corporation and HSBC North America Holdings, Inc.
Mehta served as chief executive officer of HSBC North America until February 2007.
Mehta served as consultant of TransUnion since May 2007 until July 2007.
Mehta served as group managing director of HSBC Holdings PLC of HSBC Finance Corp. since April 30, 2005, and its unit chief executive officer since March 2005.
He served as the chief executive of HS BC North America Holdings Inc., of HSBC Finance Corp., from March 2005 to February 15, 2007.
He served as an executive chairman of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited since April 2005 and served as its chief executive officer from April 2005 to February 15, 2007.
He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC Bank USA, N.A. until February 2007.
He served as the chief executive officer of HSBC North America Holdings Inc. since March 2005.
He served as chairman and chief executive officer of HSBC Financial Corp., Ltd.
He oversaw HSBC's global credit card services, its North American consumer lending and mortgage services businesses and its first mortgage operation.
He was also responsible for corporate marketing, strategic planning and corporate development for HSBC North America Holdings Inc. and had responsibility for the strategic management of credit cards throughout the HSBC Group.
Mehta served as group executive of Credit Card Services, Auto Finance and Canada of Household International Inc., since July 2002.
He worked at MasterCard’s U.S. region board since March 2000.
Mehta joined Household International Inc., in 1998.
He served as senior vice president of The Boston Consulting Group in Los Angeles and co-leader of Boston Consulting Group Financial Services Practice in the United States.
Mehta served as a director of Global Board of MasterCard Incorporated since March 17, 2005.
He served as unit chairman of HSBC Holdings PLC and served as its board member since March 2005.
He served as vice chairman and director of HSBC Financial Corporation Limited., (Formerly Household International Inc.).
He has been a director of Avant Credit Corporation since December 18, 2014.
He has been an independent director of The Allstate Corporation since February 19, 2014.
He serves as a member of the advisory board at Core2 Group, Inc.
He has been non-executive independent director at Piramal Enterprises Ltd since April 1, 2013.
He serves on the boards of Datacard, Chicago Public Education Fund, University of Chicago Laboratory Schools, The Economic Club of Chicago, The Field Museum and Myelin Repair Foundation.
He serves as a director of TransUnion Corp. and TransUnion LLC.
He served as a director of MasterCard International Inc. (also known as MasterCard Worldwide) (formerly, MasterCard Inc.), since March 17, 2005.
He served as a director of HSBC Financial Corp.
Ltd.
He has been a director of TransUnion since April 2012.
Mehta serves on the board of international advisors for the Monterey, California, Institute of International Studies and is a member of the Financial Services Roundtable.
He also serves on the board of advisors for the Myelin Repair Foundation.
Mehta holds a Bachelor of Arts in economics from the London School of Economics and Masters of Business Administration from the University of Chicago.
He stepped down as head of the North American unit after the lender raised its forecast for bad loans in the U.S.
He is of Indian descent.
Jim Lentz
Jim Lentz is the chief executive officer for Toyota North America; president and chief operating officer of Toyota Motor North America, Inc. (TMA); and a senior managing officer of the parent company Toyota Motor Corporation (TMC) which is located in Japan.
In that role Lentz manages all of Toyota’s North American affiliate companies which include TMA, Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc. (TMS), and Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing, North America, Inc. (TEMA), which includes responsibilities for Toyota Motor Manufacturing Canada Inc. (TMMC), and oversight for Toyota Canada, Inc. (TCI).
Lentz also serves as the chairman of the North American Executive Committee.
This is composed of the top leaders from the affiliate companies.
Most recently Lentz was the president and chief executive officer of TMS and senior vice president of TMA and served in a global advisory capacity as the managing officer for TMC.
Before that he served as president and chief operating officer and executive vice president of TMS.
Lentz previously held several executive positions including Toyota division group vice president and general manager where he oversaw all sales, logistics and marketing activities for Toyota and Scion regional sales offices and distributors.
He also served as the group vice president of marketing for the Toyota division and vice president of Scion, and was responsible for the initial launch of a new line of vehicles.
Lentz spent several years in the field as vice president and general manager of the Los Angeles region and before that general manager of the San Francisco region.
Prior to his role as general manager Lentz was vice president of marketing services for CAT in Maryland.
He has also held several other TMS positions, including field training manager, sales administration manager and truck sales team member.
Lentz joined Toyota in 1982 as the merchandising manager for its Portland, Oregon region where he later became the distribution manager and field operations manager.
He serves as chairman on the board of directors of The Global Automakers and is also a member of the executive advisory board for Daniels College of Business at the University of Denver (DU), his alma mater.
He was named “Marketer of the Year” by Advertising Age in 2006, an Automotive News “All Star” in 2007 and honored at Industry Leader of the year.
The Mosaic Company
The Mosaic Company is a Fortune 500 company based in Plymouth, Minnesota, a Minneapolis suburb.
Mosaic mines two key crop nutrients—phosphate and potash—and produces specialty products MicroEssentials, K-Mag and Pegasus.
It is the largest U.S. producer of potash and phosphate fertilizer.
B. Wayne Hughes
Bradley Wayne Hughes (born September 28, 1933) is the founder and chairman of Public Storage, the largest self-storage company in America doing business as a REIT or real estate investment trust.
As of 2014, Hughes is worth $2.2 billion.
Known all his life by his middle name, B. Wayne Hughes was the company's President and Co-Chief Executive Officer from 1980 until November 1991 when he became Chairman of the Board and sole Chief Executive Officer.
He retired as Chief Executive Officer in November 2002 and remains Chairman of the Board.
He was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer from 1990 until March 1998 of Public Storage Properties XI, Inc., which was renamed PS Business Parks, Inc. ("PSB"), an affiliated REIT.
From 1989-90 until the respective dates of merger, he was Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of 18 affiliated REITs that were merged into the Company between September 1994 and May 1998 (collectively, the "Merged Public Storage REITs").
has been active in the real estate investment field for over 30 years.
James T. Prokopanko
James T. Prokopanko is the former president and Chief Executive Officer of The Mosaic Company and has served in that capacity from January 1, 2007 to August, 2015.
He was a director of the company since October 2004.
Jonathan G. Ornstein
Jonathan Ornstein is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Mesa Air Group, Inc., and was appointed effective May 1, 1998.
From April 1996 to his joining the company as Chief Executive Officer, Ornstein served as President and Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Virgin Express, a European airline.
From 1995 to April 1996, Ornstein served as Chief Executive Officer of Virgin Express Holdings, Inc.
Ornstein joined Continental Express as President and Chief Executive Officer in July 1994 and, in November 1994, was named Senior Vice President, Airport Services at Continental Airlines.
Ornstein was previously employed by the company from 1988 to 1994, as Executive Vice President and as President of the company’s WestAir Holding, Inc., subsidiary. | [
"The Mosaic Company"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Rehmannia and Cunninghamia are both native to what country? | Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center is a public botanical garden dedicated to creating a more sustainable earth through research and education.
Situated 10 miles southwest of downtown Austin, Texas and just inside the edge of the distinctive Texas hill country, the 279-acre Wildflower Center attracts 100,000 annual visitors.
The center is a self-supporting research unit of The University of Texas at Austin devoted entirely to native plants, with more than 700 species native to central Texas, and the environmental benefits of native-plant landscaping.
(see Native Plant Information Network).
The Wildflower Center also hosts changing exhibits of visual art and photography and features outdoor sculptures, walking trails, formal and research plantings, educational exhibits, and an annual sale of native plants.
In 2013, the syndicated television series, "Texas Country Reporter", hosted by Bob Phillips, declared the center the No. 1 site from which to view wildflowers within Texas.
Indigenous languages of Arizona
Arizona, a state in the southwestern region of the United States of America, is known for its high population of Native Americans.
Arizona has the third highest number (and the sixth highest percentage) of Native Americans of any state in the Union (See Demographics of Arizona).
Out of the entire US population of 2.9 million Native Americans, roughly 286,680 live in Arizona, representing 10% of the country's total Native American population.
Only California and Oklahoma have more Native Americans than Arizona by number.
Arizona also has the highest proportion of land allocated to Native American reservations, at 28%.
Arizona has five of the twelve largest Indian reservations in the United States, including the largest, the Navajo Nation, and the third-largest, the Tohono O'odham Nation.
Also, Arizona has the largest number of Native American language speakers in the United States.
Cunninghamia
Cunninghamia is a genus of one or two living species of evergreen coniferous trees in the cypress family Cupressaceae.
They are native to China, northern Vietnam and Laos, and perhaps also Cambodia.
They may reach 50 m in height.
In vernacular use, it is most often known as "Cunninghamia", but is also sometimes called "China-fir" (though it is not a fir).
The genus name "Cunninghamia" honours Dr. James Cunningham, a British doctor who introduced this species into cultivation in 1702 and botanist Allan Cunningham.
Indian country
Indian country is any of the many self-governing Native American communities throughout the United States.
As a legal category, it includes "all land within the limits of any Indian reservation", "all dependent Indian communities within the borders of the United States", and "all Indian allotments, the Indian titles to which have not been extinguished."
This legal classification defines American Indian tribal and individual land holdings as part of a reservation, an allotment, or a public domain allotment.
All federal trust lands held for Native American tribes is Indian country.
Federal, state, and local governments use this category in their legal processes.
Today, however, according to the U.S. Census of 2010, over 78% of all Native Americans live off reservations.
Indian country now spans thousands of rural areas, towns and cities where Indian people live.
Rehmannia
Rehmannia is a genus of six species of flowering plants in the order Lamiales, endemic to China.
List of endemic birds of New Zealand
Many of New Zealand's birds are endemic to the country, that is, they are not found in any other country.
Endemic species differ from native or indigenous species in that native or indigenous species have generally and historically, migrated to a region or country and become established over a long period of time, whereas endemic species, have only ever inhabited the region or country where they were first discovered.
Approximately 71% of the bird species breeding in New Zealand before humans arrived are widely accepted as being endemic.
Icelandic horse
The Icelandic horse is a breed of horse developed in Iceland.
Although the horses are small, at times pony-sized, most registries for the Icelandic refer to it as a horse.
Icelandic horses are long-lived and hardy.
In their native country they have few diseases; Icelandic law prevents horses from being imported into the country and exported animals are not allowed to return.
The Icelandic displays two gaits in addition to the typical walk, trot, and canter/gallop commonly displayed by other breeds.
The only breed of horse in Iceland, they are also popular internationally, and sizable populations exist in Europe and North America.
The breed is still used for traditional sheepherding work in its native country, as well as for leisure, showing, and racing.
Exploitation colonialism
Exploitation colonialism is the national economic policy of conquering a country to exploit its natural resources and its native population.
The practice of exploitation colonialism contrasts with settler colonialism, the policy of conquering a country to establish a branch of the metropole (Motherland), and for the exploitation of its natural resources and native population.
A colonialist power pursues settler colonialism to relieve the pressures of over-population upon the economy and the national territory of the motherland, and to extend its territory and culture by reproducing its society in other parts of the world.
A reason for which a country might practice exploitation colonialism is the immediate financial gain produced by the low-cost extraction of raw materials by means of a native people, usually administered by a colonial government.
Texas Hill Country
The Texas Hill Country is a geographical region located in the Edwards Plateau at the crossroads of West Texas, Central Texas, and South Texas.
Given its geographical location, terrain features, and native vegetation, the Hill Country could be considered the beginning or end of the American Southwest (depending on which direction one is travelling).
The region is notable for its karst topography and tall rugged hills of limestone or granite.
Many of the hills rise to a height of 400-500 feet above the surrounding plains and valleys, with Packsaddle Mountain rising to a height of 800 feet above the Llano River in Kingsland.
The Hill Country also includes the Llano Uplift and the second-largest granite dome in the United States, Enchanted Rock.
The terrain throughout the region is punctuated by a thin layer of topsoil and a large number of exposed rocks and boulders, making the region very dry and prone to flash flooding.
Native vegetation in the region includes various yucca, prickly pear cactus, desert spoon, and wildflowers in the Llano Uplift.
The predominant trees in the region are ashe juniper and Texas live oak.
Rehmannia elata
Rehmannia elata (Chinese foxglove) is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae, native to China.
Growing to 150 cm tall by 50 cm broad, it is an herbaceous perennial with veined, hairy leaves and pink, tubular flowers with darker pink stripes in summer.
The flowers bear a superficial resemblance to foxgloves, hence the common name "Chinese foxglove", which is also applied to the whole genus.
However this species is not closely related to the true foxglove ("Digitalis"). | [
"China"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Are both Javier Frana and Pavel Složil from Czechoslovakia? | 1996 Abierto Mexicano de Tenis – Doubles
Javier Frana and Leonardo Lavalle were the defending champions but lost in the first round to Luis Lobo and Javier Sánchez.
1983 Fischer-Grand Prix – Doubles
Henri Leconte and Pavel Složil were the defending champions but only Složil competed that year with Tomáš Šmíd.
1981 Lorraine Open
The 1981 Lorraine Open was a men's tennis tournament played on Indoor carpet courts.
The event was part of the 1981 Volvo Grand Prix and was played in Nancy in France.
It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from 16 March through 22 March 1981.
Seventh-seeded Pavel Složil won the singles title.
1984 French Open – Men's Doubles
The Men's Doubles tournament at the 1984 French Open was held from 26 May until 10 June 1984 on the outdoor clay courts at the Stade Roland Garros in Paris, France.
Henri Leconte and Yannick Noah won the title, defeating Pavel Složil and Tomáš Šmíd in the final.
1983 Donnay Indoor Championships – Doubles
Pavel Složil and Sherwood Stewart were the defending champions, but Složil did not participate this year.
Stewart partnered Ferdi Taygan, losing in the first round.
Pavel Složil
Pavel Složil (born 29 December 1955) is a former professional tennis player from Czechoslovakia.
1983 Geneva Open – Doubles
Pavel Složil and Tomáš Šmíd were the defending champions, but did not participate this year.
1984 Bavarian Tennis Championships – Doubles
Chris Lewis and Pavel Složil were the defending champions, but did not participate this year.
1983 Volvo Masters – Doubles
Peter Fleming and John McEnroe won in the final 6–2, 6–2 against Pavel Složil and Tomáš Šmíd.
Javier Frana
Javier Alberto Frana (born 25 December 1966) is a former tennis player from Argentina and current tennis commentator for ESPN Latin America. | [
"no"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What do Aleksi Sihvonen and Brendon Small have in common? | Brendon Small
Brendon Small (born February 15, 1975) is an American voice actor, stand-up comedian, producer, writer, animator and musician.
He is best known as the co-creator of the animated series "Home Movies" (along with Loren Bouchard) and "Metalocalypse" (along with Tommy Blacha) and as the creator of the virtual death metal band Dethklok.
Brendon Small's Galaktikon
Brendon Small's Galaktikon is the solo album debut by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows "Metalocalypse" and "Home Movies", and as creator of virtual death metal band, Dethklok.
The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively.
Small described the album as a "high-stakes, intergalactic, extreme rock album" and describes it as being similar to Dethklok but with more rock elements and melodic vocals.
Like on previous Dethklok albums, Ulrich Wild produced the album and Antonio Canobbio designed the cover art.
The album's release coincided with the premiere of the fourth season of "Metalocalypse".
The album was also released on vinyl in late June 2012.
Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm
Brendon Small's Galaktikon II: Become the Storm is the second solo album by Brendon Small, known for his work on the animated television shows "Metalocalypse" and "Home Movies", and as creator of virtual death metal band Dethklok.
The album was released on August 25, 2017 through Megaforce Records.
The album features Dethklok members Gene Hoglan and Bryan Beller, on drums and bass, respectively.
Since Brendon Small no longer holds the rights to the Dethklok name, Gene Hoglan has suggested that this album would serve as a "new Dethklok album".
Home Movies (season 3)
The third season of the animated sitcom "Home Movies" originally began airing in the United States on the Adult Swim programming block for the television network Cartoon Network from August 4, 2002 to May 25, 2003.
Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Sydner, served as executive producers for the season.
Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode.
Aleksi Sihvonen
Aleksi Sihvonen is the current vocalist for the Finnish band Medicated.
He replaced Norther's vocalist Petri Lindroos in 2009, until the group disbanded in 2012.
He was also the former guitarist and vocalist of Imperanon.
Home Movies (TV series)
Home Movies is an American adult animated television sitcom created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard.
The show centers around eight-year-old aspiring filmmaker, Brendon Small, who makes videos with his friends Melissa Robbins and Jason Penopolis in his spare time.
He lives with his divorced mother, Paula, and his adopted baby sister, Josie.
He develops a skewed father/son-like relationship with his alcoholic, short-tempered soccer coach, John McGuirk.
Home Movies (season 2)
The second season of the animated sitcom "Home Movies" aired in the United States on the television network Cartoon Network from January 6 to March 31, 2002.
The season aired on the network's Adult Swim programming block, every Sunday and Thursday night at 9:00 p.m. Central time and 10:00 p.m. Eastern time.
Co-creators Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard, along with Tom Snyder, served as the executive producers for the season.
Small and Bill Braudis acted as writers for the season, while Bouchard was director for each episode.
The Art of the Sucker Punch
"The Art of the Sucker Punch" is the third episode of the first season of the American animated sitcom "Home Movies", and the 3rd episode of the series overall.
It originally aired on the UPN network on May 10, 1999.
The episode concerns a confrontation between Brendon Small and local bully Shannon, after Brendon discovers Shannon has been physically harassing his friend Jason.
Brendon decides to record his preparation for the fight, as well as the fight itself, in order to create a documentary.
Melissa Bardin Galsky
Melissa Bardin Galsky (born January 17, 1972) is an American voice actress, writer and producer for several animated sitcoms from the Soup2Nuts company.
She was associate producer and talent coordinator for "Dr. Katz, Professional Therapist", but is best known for playing the character "Melissa" on the show "Home Movies", which aired on both UPN and Cartoon Network and was created by Brendon Small and Loren Bouchard.
In addition, she has voiced characters on two other Soup2Nuts-produced shows: "O'Grady" and "Hey Monie!
", both also starring fellow "Home Movies" alumnus H. Jon Benjamin.
Get Away From My Mom
"Get Away From My Mom" is the pilot episode of the American animated sitcom "Home Movies."
It originally aired on the UPN network in the United States on April 26, 1999.
In the episode, eight-year-old Brendon Small discovers that his mother, Paula, is set to have a date with Brendon's soccer coach, the lazy, profane alcoholic John McGuirk.
Brendon resents McGuirk for this and expresses his outrage throughout the episode.
The date goes terribly and McGuirk and Paula decide to not pursue a relationship.
Meanwhile, Brendon and his friends Melissa and Jason film a new movie about a rogue police officer. | [
"band"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
When was the Norwegian musician who plays a fretted string instrument with three or four strings born? | Cello
The cello ( ; plural cellos or celli) or violoncello ( ; ] ) is a bowed, and sometimes plucked, string instrument with four strings tuned in perfect fifths.
The strings from low to high are generally tuned to C, G, D and A, an octave lower than the viola.
It is the bass member of the violin family of musical instruments, which also includes the violin, viola and the double bass.
The cello is used as a solo musical instrument, as well as in chamber music ensembles (e.g., string quartet), string orchestras, as a member of the string section of symphony orchestras, and some types of rock bands.
It is the second-largest and second lowest (in pitch) bowed string instrument in the modern symphony orchestra, the double bass being the largest and having the lowest (deepest) pitch.
Bowed dulcimer
The bowed dulcimer is a musical instrument.
Designed in the style of the Appalachian dulcimer (a fretted string instrument of the zither family, typically with three or four strings), it is either a standard instrument played with a violin bow, or a purpose-built dulcimer designed around bow playing.
The purpose-designed instrument is described as resembling a hybrid between a dulcimer and a cello or viola da gamba.
Ruan
The ruan () is a traditional Chinese plucked string instrument.
It is a lute with a fretted neck, a circular body, and four strings.
Its four strings were formerly made of silk but since the 20th century they have been made of steel (flatwound for the lower strings).
The modern "ruan" has 24 frets with 12 semitones on each string, which has greatly expanded its range from a previous 13 frets.
The frets are commonly made of ivory or in recent times of metal mounted on wood.
The metal frets produce a brighter tone as compared to the ivory frets.
It is sometimes called "ruanqin", particularly in Taiwan.
Elisabeth Kværne
Elisabeth Kværne (born August 31, 1953) is a Norwegian musician.
She plays the "langeleik", a string instrument similar to the Appalachian dulcimer.
She won the 1985 Spellemannprisen in the category folk music and old dance for "På langeleik".
Tanpura
The tanpura (or tambura, tanpuri) is a long-necked plucked string instrument found in various forms in Indian music; it does not play melody but rather supports and sustains the melody of another instrument or singer by providing a continuous harmonic bourdon or drone.
A tanpura is not played in rhythm with the soloist or percussionist: as the precise timing of plucking a cycle of four strings in a continuous loop is a determinant factor in the resultant sound, it is played unchangingly during the complete performance.
The repeated cycle of plucking all strings creates the sonic canvas on which the melody of the raga is drawn.
The combined sound of all strings, each string a fundamental tone with its own spectrum of overtones, is a rich and vibrant, dynamic-yet-static tone-conglomerate, due to interactive harmonic resonances that will support and blend with the external tones sung or played by the soloist.
Yueqin
The yueqin or yue qin (Chinese: 月琴 , "yuèqín"), formerly romanized as yüeh-ch‘in and also known as the moon guitar, moon zither, gekkin, laqin, or la-ch‘in, is a traditional Chinese string instrument.
It is a lute with a round, hollow wooden body which gives it the nickname "moon guitar".
It has a short fretted neck and four strings tuned in courses of two (each pair of strings is tuned to a single pitch), generally tuned to the interval of a perfect fifth.
Occasionally, the body of the yueqin may be octagonal in shape.
It is an important instrument in the Beijing opera orchestra, often taking the role of main melodic instrument in lieu of the bowed string section.
The frets on all Chinese lutes are high so that the fingers never touch the actual body—distinctively different from western fretted instruments.
This allows for a greater control over timbre and intonation than their western counterparts, but makes chordal playing more difficult.
Violin
The violin is a wooden string instrument in the violin family.
It is the smallest and highest-pitched instrument in the family in regular use.
Smaller violin-type instruments are known, including the violino piccolo and the kit violin, but these are virtually unused in the 2010s.
The violin typically has four strings tuned in perfect fifths, and is most commonly played by drawing a bow across its strings, though it can also be played by plucking the strings with the fingers (pizzicato).
Violins are important instruments in a wide variety of musical genres.
They are most prominent in the Western classical tradition and in many varieties of folk music.
They are also frequently used in genres of folk including country music and bluegrass music and in jazz.
Electric violins are used in some forms of rock music; further, the violin has come to be played in many non-Western music cultures, including Indian music and Iranian music.
The violin is sometimes informally called a fiddle, particularly in Irish traditional music and bluegrass, but this nickname is also used regardless of the type of music played on it.
Lute
A lute ( , or ) is any plucked string instrument with a neck (either fretted or unfretted) and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body.
More specifically, the term "lute" can refer to an instrument from the family of European lutes.
The term also refers generally to any string instrument having the strings running in a plane parallel to the sound table (in the Hornbostel–Sachs system).
The strings are attached to pegs or posts at the end of the neck, which have some type of turning mechanism to enable the player to tighten the tension on the string or loosen the tension before playing (which respectively raise or lower the pitch of a string), so that each string is tuned to a specific pitch (or note).
The lute is plucked or strummed with one hand while the other hand "frets" (presses down) the strings on the neck's fingerboard.
By pressing the strings on different places of the fingerboard, the player can shorten or lengthen the part of the string that is vibrating, thus producing higher or lower pitches (notes).
Appalachian dulcimer
The Appalachian dulcimer (many variant names; see below) is a fretted string instrument of the zither family, typically with three or four strings, originally played in the Appalachian region of the United States.
The body extends the length of the fingerboard, and its fretting is generally diatonic.
Octave mandolin
The octave mandolin is a fretted string instrument with four pairs of strings tuned in fifths, G, D, A, E (low to high), an octave below a mandolin.
It is larger than the mandola, but smaller than the mandocello and its construction is similar to other instruments in the mandolin family.
Usually the courses are all unison pairs but the lower two may sometimes be strung as octave pairs with the higher-pitched octave string on top so that it is hit before the thicker lower-pitched string.
Alternate tunings of G, D, A, D and A, D, A, D are often employed by Celtic musicians. | [
"1953"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Czech dish Svíčková is generally served with these dumplings that are usually made from what? | Lor mee
Lor mee () is a Chinese-inspired noodle dish served in a thick starchy gravy and thick flat yellow noodles (also known as lor mee).
The dish is eaten by Hokkiens (Min Nan speakers) in Singapore and Malaysia.
The thick gravy is made of corn starch, spices and eggs.
The ingredients added into the noodles are usually ngo hiang, fish cake, fish, round and flat meat dumplings (usually chicken or pork), half a boiled egg, and other items depending on the stall and the price paid.
Vinegar and garlic can be added as an optional item.
The dish is also eaten with red chili.
Traditional versions also include bits of fried fish as topping though few stalls serve this version anymore.
Galbi
Galbi (갈비 ), galbi-gui (갈비구이 ), or grilled ribs is a type of "gui" (grilled dish) in Korean cuisine. "
"Galbi"" is the Korean word for "rib", and the dish is usually made with beef short ribs.
When pork spareribs or another meat is used instead, the dish is named accordingly.
"Galbi" is served raw, then cooked on tabletop grills usually by the diners themselves.
The dish may be marinated in a sweet and savory sauce usually containing soy sauce, garlic, and sugar.
Both non-marinated and marinated "galbi" are often featured in Korean barbecue.
Svíčková
Svíčková, or svíčková na smetaně (beef sirloin in cream sauce), is a typical Czech dish and one of the most popular Czech meals.
It is sirloin steak prepared with vegetables (carrots, parsley root, celeriac and onion), spiced with black pepper, allspice, bay leaf and thyme, and boiled with double cream.
It is generally served with "houskové knedlíky" (bread dumplings).
Cepelinai
Cepelinai ( 'zeppelins'; singular: "cepelinas") or didžkukuliai is a traditional Lithuanian dish of stuffed potato dumplings.
The dumplings are made from grated and riced potatoes and stuffed with ground meat or dry curd cheese or mushrooms.
It has been described as a national dish of Lithuania, and is typically served as an entree.
Potato salad
Potato salad is a dish made from boiled potatoes and a variety of other ingredients.
It is generally considered a side dish, as it usually accompanies the main course.
Potato salad is widely believed to have originated in Germany from where is spread widely throughout Europe and later to European colonies.
American potato salad most likely originated from recipes brought to the U.S. by way of German and European settlers during the nineteenth century.
American-style potato salad is served cold or at room temperature.
Ingredients often include mayonnaise or a mayonnaise-like substitute (such as yogurt or sour cream), herbs, and vegetables (such as onion and celery.)
German-style potato salad is generally served warm and is typically made with vinegar or olive oil, herbs and bacon.
Steamed meatball
Steamed meatball is a common Cantonese dim sum dish.
It is popular in Hong Kong and most overseas Chinatowns.
The meatballs are usually made of minced beef, with water chestnut to add texture and with coriander and chenpi used as seaoning.
A layer of tofu skin, or sometimes peas, are used to raise the meatballs from the bottom of the dish and prevent them from sitting in the cooking juices.
It is generally served with Worcestershire sauce ().
Halušky
Halušky (] in Czech and Slovak, singular: "haluška"; Hungarian: "galuska" , "haluska" or "nokedli"; Romanian: "gălușcă" ; Serbian: galuška ; Ukrainian: галушка ; Lithuanian: "virtinukai" ) are a traditional variety of thick, soft noodles or dumplings cooked in the Central and Eastern European cuisines (Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland, Serbia, Ukraine, Lithuania, Romania and Hungary).
Halušky can refer to the dumplings themselves, or to the complete dish.
Knödel
Knödel ( "der Knödel" ), or Klöße ( "der Kloß" ) are boiled dumplings commonly found in Central European and East European cuisine.
Central European countries in which their variant of "Knödel" is popular include Austria, Germany, Hungary, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia, Slovakia, and the Czech Republic.
They are also found in Scandinavian, Romanian, Northern eastern Italian cuisine, Ukrainian and Belarusian cuisines.
Usually made from flour, bread or potatoes, they are often served as a side dish, but can also be a dessert such as plum dumplings, or even meat balls in soup.
Many varieties and variations exist.
Shimotsukare
Shimotsukare(しもつかれ) is a local Japanese dish served in Northern Kantō region of Japan, Tochigi Prefecture, Gunma Prefecture and Ibaraki Prefecture.
The dish is generally served on hatsu-u-no hi (初午の日, literally; first day of horse in the month of February) together with sekihan as an offering to appease the legendary deity, inari.
Shimotsukare is usually made by simmering vegetables, soybeans, abura-age (あぶらあげ or deep fried tofu skins) and sake kasu (酒粕, literally rice pulp from fermented sake).
Common additional ingredients include grated raw radish (oroshi daikon) and carrots.
The dish is also known as "shimitsukari", "shimitsukare" or "sumitsukare" in some areas.
Fish pie
Fish pie, also known as fisherman's pie, is a traditional British dish.
The pie is usually made with white, often smoked, fish (for example cod, haddock or halibut) in a white sauce or cheddar cheese sauce made using the milk the fish was poached in.
Prawns and hard boiled eggs are other common additional ingredients.
It is oven-baked in a deep dish but is not usually made with the shortcrust or puff pastry casing that is associated with most savoury pies (e.g. steak and kidney pie). | [
"flour, bread or potatoes"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Who portrayed this American former drug trafficker whose potent form of heroin became reference to Jay-Z's "Blue Magic?" | Frank Lucas (drug dealer)
Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle.
Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie "Ike" Atkinson.
Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film "American Gangster" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect.
Rafael Caro Quintero
Rafael Caro Quintero (born October 3, 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker who founded the now-disintegrated Guadalajara Cartel with Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and other drug traffickers in the 1970s.
He is the brother of fellow drug trafficker Miguel Caro Quintero, the founder and former leader of the extinct Sonora Cartel who remains incarcerated.
Blue Magic (song)
"Blue Magic" is the first single from Jay-Z's tenth studio album, "American Gangster".
The song was released as a single on September 20, 2007.
In the chorus, Pharrell sings an interpretation of the song "Hold On" by the R&B girl group En Vogue, who are also featured in the song.
The name "Blue Magic" is a reference to a potent form of heroin sold by Frank Lucas at the height of his drug trade in Harlem, New York.
An official remix features Pharrell and Trey Songz.
Miyagawa Yashukichi
Miyagawa Yashukichi (born c. 1888) was a Japanese drug trafficker who, while residing in Great Britain as a purchasing agent for a Japanese company, was responsible for one of the largest drug rings in operation at the time.
Sending thousands of pounds of heroin to Japan via London, he came under investigation by authorities after customs officials became suspicious of an unusually large order of dolls shipped from Hamburg, Germany to his firm.
Examining each by hand, agents discovered thousands of dollars' worth of cocaine had been smuggled inside nearly a dozen dolls.
Mickey Munday
Mickey Munday (born June 29, 1945) is an American former drug trafficker and former associate of Colombia's Medellin Cartel during the growth phase in cocaine trafficking, 1975–1985.
Munday was featured in the 2006 Rakontur documentary, "Cocaine Cowboys."
Lola la Chata
María Dolores Estévez Zuleta (1906–1959), commonly known as Lola la Chata, was the first major female drug trafficker dealing marijuana, morphine and heroin in Mexico from the 1930s to 1950s.
She became well known due to tabloid newspaper coverage.
She was a predecessor of today’s drug trafficking culture in the country.
George Jung
George Jacob Jung (born August 6, 1942), nicknamed Boston George and El Americano, is a former drug trafficker and smuggler who was a major player in the cocaine trade in the United States in the 1970s and early 1980s.
Jung was a part of the Medellín Cartel, which was responsible for up to 85 percent of the cocaine smuggled into the United States.
He specialized in the smuggling of cocaine from Colombia on a large scale.
His life story was portrayed in the biopic "Blow" (2001), starring Johnny Depp.
Jung was released from prison on June 2, 2014, after serving nearly 20 years for drug-smuggling.
On December 6, 2016 Jung was arrested and booked in Sacramento County jail for around a month, due to violating his parole.
He was arrested while giving a speech in San Diego.
Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía
Juan Carlos Ramírez Abadía (Alias "Chupeta") (born February 16, 1963 in Palmira, Colombia) is a drug trafficker who, until his capture, was one of the leaders of the North Valley Cartel (Norte del Valle Cartel), who was wanted on drug smuggling, murder and RICO charges in the United States of America.
In addition to the trafficking of cocaine, it is believed Abadia also participated in money laundering and trafficking of heroin.
Through Abadias' illegal enterprise, he has amassed a fortune estimated at $1.8 billion by the US Department of State.
He has been cited as "... one of the most powerful and most elusive drug traffickers in Colombia" by Adam J. Szubin, Director of the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC).
Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa
Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa (died 17 February 2009), commonly referred to by his alias El Karis, was an alleged drug trafficker and high-ranking leader of the Gulf Cartel (Spanish: "Cártel del Golfo"), a Mexican drug trafficking organization.
He was the brother of the drug lord Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, another high-ranking drug trafficker who worked under the tutelage of Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, the former top leader of the cartel.
Pee Wee Kirkland
Richard "Pee Wee" Kirkland (born May 6, 1945) is a former street basketball player and a former drug trafficker. | [
"Denzel Washington"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Were Larry Baker and Lionel Trilling from the same country? | Sincerity and Authenticity
Sincerity and Authenticity is a 1972 book by Lionel Trilling, based on a series of lectures he delivered in 1970 as Charles Eliot Norton Professor at Harvard University.
Louis Arnaud Reid
Louis Arnaud Reid was a British philosopher who held the foundation Chair in Philosophy of Education at the London University Institute of Education.
He was a founding contributor to the "British Journal of Aesthetics", and is best known for his writings on epistemology and aesthetics.
He influenced figures as diverse as Susanne Langer, Lionel Trilling and Harold Osborne.
Jacques Barzun said that Reid's "A Study in Aesthetics" was the book that most influenced him in his life.
The Experience of Literature
The Experience of Literature: A Reader with Commentaries is an anthology of short stories and poems, divided into four parts, and edited in 1967 by Lionel Trilling of Columbia University.
Published by Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number 67-15654.
Lionel Trilling
Lionel Mordecai Trilling (July 4, 1905 – November 5, 1975) was an American literary critic, short story writer, essayist, and teacher.
He was one of the leading U.S. critics of the twentieth century who traced the contemporary cultural, social, and political implications of literature.
With his wife Diana Trilling (née Rubin), whom he married in 1929, he was a member of the New York Intellectuals and contributor to the "Partisan Review".
The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud
The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud is a biography of Sigmund Freud by Ernest Jones.
The most famous and influential biography of Freud, "The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud" was originally published in three volumes (first volume 1953, second volume 1955, third volume 1957); a one-volume edition abridged by literary critics Lionel Trilling and Steven Marcus followed in 1961.
When first published, "The Life and Work of Sigmund Freud" was acclaimed, and sales exceeded expectations.
Although his biography has retained its status as a classic, Jones has been criticized for presenting an overly favorable image of Freud.
Andrew Delbanco
Andrew H. Delbanco (born 1952) is the Alexander Hamilton Professor of American Studies at Columbia University.
He is the author of several books, including "College: What It Was, Is, and Should Be" (2012), which has been translated into Chinese, Korean, Turkish, Russian, and Hebrew.
"Melville: His World and Work" (2005), a finalist for the Los Angeles Times Book Prize in Biography, was awarded the Lionel Trilling Award by Columbia University, and has been translated into German and Spanish.
He has written many essays in journals of culture and opinion, especially "The New York Review of Books" and "The New Republic", on American literature and religion, as well as the history and current state of U.S. higher education.
Larry Baker
Larry Joe Baker was an American college and professional football player.
An offensive tackle, he played college football at Bowling Green State, and played professionally in the American Football League for the New York Titans in 1960.
The Liberal Imagination (1950)
"The Liberal Imagination: Essays on Literature and Society" (1950) is a collection of sixteen essays by critic, novelist, and professor of English Lionel Trilling.
It was published by The Viking Press in 1950, which had published Trilling’s first and only novel, "The Middle of the Journey", three years earlier in 1947.
"The Liberal Imagination" was edited by Pascal Covici, who had worked with Trilling when he edited and introduced Viking’s "Portable Matthew Arnold" in 1949.
Edward Alexander (professor)
Edward Alexander (born 1936) is an American essayist and professor emeritus of English at the University of Washington.
He has focused his research on literary figures such as John Stuart Mill, Matthew Arnold, John Morley, John Ruskin, Isaac Bashevis Singer, Lionel Trilling, Irving Howe, and Robert B. Heilman; and has authored books about Jewish history, Zionism, and antisemitism.
Eric Salzman
Salzman was born September 8, 1933 in New York City and attended Forest Hills High School (1946–1950).
After studying composition with Marris Mawner at the New York High School of Music and Art (1949–51), he continued his studies (majoring in music and minoring in literature) at Columbia University (BA 1954), where his teachers included Jack Beeson, Lionel Trilling, Otto Luening and Vladimir Ussachevsky.
He pursued postgraduate work at Princeton University (MFA 1956) with Milton Babbitt, Roger Sessions, Earl Kim, Edward T. Cone, Arthur Mendel, Oliver Strunk and Nino Pirrotta.
A Fulbright Fellowship (1956–58) enabled him to study at the Accademia di Santa Cecilia in Rome with Goffredo Petrassi, and at the Darmstädter Ferienkurse with Karlheinz Stockhausen, Bruno Maderna and Luigi Nono. | [
"yes"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Are Lukas Moodysson and Charles Vidor both film directors? | Lukas Moodysson
Karl Frederik Lukas Moodysson (] ) (born 17 January 1969) is a Swedish novelist, short story writer and film director.
First coming to prominence as an ambitious poet in the 1980s, he had his big domestic and international breakthrough directing the 1998 romantic film "Show Me Love".
He has since directed a string of films with different styles and public appeal, as well as continued to write both poetry and novels.
In 2007, the Guardian ranked Moodysson 11th in its list of the world’s best directors, describing his directorial style as “heartfelt and uncompromising.”
We Are the Best!
We Are the Best!
(Swedish: Vi är bäst! )
is a 2013 Swedish-Danish drama film written and directed by Lukas Moodysson and adapted from the graphic novel "Never Goodnight" by his wife Coco Moodysson.
The film was screened in the Special Presentation section at the 2013 Toronto International Film Festival.
Charles Vidor
Charles Vidor (July 27, 1900June 4, 1959) was a Hungarian film director.
Mammoth (2009 film)
Mammoth (Swedish: "Mammut" ) is a 2009 Swedish film directed by Lukas Moodysson, about a successful New York couple experiencing conditions related to modern day globalization.
The couple is played by Gael García Bernal and Michelle Williams, in the roles of Leo and Ellen Vidales.
The title superficially refers to the mammoth ivory pen Leo receives as a gift.
In addition it relates loosely to a quote from one of Moodysson's poetry collections: "Our Savior buried like a Mammoth."
Memfis Film
Memfis Film AB also known as Memfis Filmproduktion AB and AB Memfis Film & Television, is a Swedish film production company.
Founded by Lars Jönsson in 1989, Memfis is one of few comparatively new production units that has shown staying power and played a continuous role in the Swedish film community.
Memfis have produced film by Lukas Moodysson, Josef Fares, and Lars von Trier among others.
Dramatiska Institutet
Dramatiska Institutet (DI) or University College of Film, Radio, Television and Theatre was a Swedish university college in Stockholm that provided education programs about activities surrounding film, radio, television, and theater.
It was founded in 1970 by the Swedish government.
Many famous media personalities have studied at Dramatiska Institutet, including Josef Fares, Mark Levengood, Stina Lundberg Dabrowski, Anders Lundin, Lukas Moodysson, Kjell Sundvall, and Lisa Siwe.
Shanti Roney
Shanti Grau Roney (born 24 November 1970) is a Swedish actor.
While his film credits include nearly twenty movies, most of these have been limited to a domestic or Scandinavian release.
One notable exception is Lukas Moodysson's film "Together" (2000) which gathered acclaim at film festivals worldwide.
A Hole in My Heart
A Hole in My Heart (Swedish: Ett hål i mitt hjärta ) is a 2004 Swedish experimental drama film written and directed by Lukas Moodysson, starring Thorsten Flinck, Sanna Bråding, Björn Almroth and Goran Marjanovic.
The story revolves around a man who makes a pornographic film in his apartment with a friend and an attention-seeking starlet, while his teenage son stays in his room and listens to industrial rock.
Cinema of Sweden
Swedish cinema is known for including many acclaimed movies; during the 20th century the industry was the most prominent of Scandinavia.
This is largely due to the popularity and prominence of directors Victor Sjöström and Ingmar Bergman; and more recently Roy Andersson, Lasse Hallström and Lukas Moodysson.
Lars Jönsson (film producer)
Lars Jönsson (born 4 September 1961) is a Swedish film producer connected to Memfis Film and the "Trollywood" facilities.
Since the early 1990s he has been the producer of several films in Sweden and Scandinavia, being the usual producer for among others Lukas Moodysson, Josef Fares and Maria Blom, while also having co-produced many films by Lars von Trier. | [
"yes"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
During what game did Rashard Mendenhall play at The Raymond James Stadium? | 2007 Outback Bowl
The 2007 Outback Bowl Game was a college football bowl game sponsored by Outback Steakhouse.
It was part of the 2006–2007 bowl game season that concluded the 2006 NCAA Division I FBS football season.
The Outback Bowl has been played annually since 1986 (until 1994 it was known as the Hall of Fame Bowl).
The 2007 game was played on January 1, 2007, at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida.
The game pitted the #18 Tennessee Volunteers against the unranked Penn State Nittany Lions and was televised on ESPN.
Raymond James Stadium
Raymond James Stadium, also known as the "Ray Jay", is a multi-purpose football stadium located in Tampa, Florida.
It is home to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL) as well as the NCAA's South Florida Bulls football team.
The stadium seats 65,890, and is expandable to 75,000 for special events.
The stadium also hosts the annual Outback Bowl on New Year's Day and the Monster Jam tour for monster trucks holds an event at the stadium.
2011 Tampa Bay Buccaneers season
The Tampa Bay Buccaneers season was the club's 36th season as a franchise in the NFL.
The team competed in the NFC South.
Both of their preseason home games, and seven of their regular season home games were played at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida.
One regular season home game, on October 23, was played at Wembley Stadium in London as part of the NFL International Series
Super Bowl LV
Super Bowl LV, the 55th Super Bowl and the 51st modern-era National Football League (NFL) championship game, will decide the league champion for the 2020 season.
The game is scheduled to be played on February 7, 2021 in Tampa, Florida (with the exact date pending potential changes to the NFL calendar).
This will be the fifth Super Bowl hosted by the Tampa area, with the last one being Super Bowl XLIII in 2009, and the third one held at Raymond James Stadium.
The game will be televised nationally by NBC.
Super Bowl XLIII
Super Bowl XLIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Pittsburgh Steelers and the National Football Conference (NFC) champion Arizona Cardinals to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2008 season.
The Steelers defeated the Cardinals by the score of 27–23.
The game was played on February 1, 2009, at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida.
Walter Mendenhall
Walter Mendenhall (born January 22, 1986) is a former American football running back.
He played college football at Illinois from 2005 to 2007 before transferring to Illinois State University where he played in 2008.
He was signed by the Philadelphia Eagles as an undrafted free agent in 2009 and has also been a member of the Indianapolis Colts, Buffalo Bills and Cincinnati Bengals.
He is the brother of former Arizona Cardinals running back Rashard Mendenhall.
Rashard Mendenhall
Rashard Jamal Mendenhall (born June 19, 1987) is a former American football running back and current television writer who played in the National Football League (NFL) for six seasons.
He played college football at Illinois and was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the first round of the 2008 NFL Draft.
He won Super Bowl XLIII with the Steelers against the Arizona Cardinals, for whom he later played one season.
2010 Outback Bowl
The 2010 Outback Bowl was the 24th edition of the college football bowl game, and was played at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida.
The game started at 11 AM US EST on Friday, January 1, 2010.
The game was telecast on ESPN and matched Auburn University against Northwestern University.
The game drew 5.69 million viewers (up 30% from the previous year), making it the 7th highest viewing on cable television for the week.
2006 Outback Bowl
The 2006 Outback Bowl was an American college football bowl game played January 2, 2006 at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, FL.
It was the 20th edition of the Outback Bowl and featured the Iowa Hawkeyes of the Big Ten Conference, and the Florida Gators from the Southeastern Conference.
Florida came into the game under first year head coach Urban Meyer with an 8-3 record.
The Hawkeyes, led by 7th year head coach Kirk Ferentz, came into the game with a 7-4 record.
2016 Fiesta Bowl (December)
The 2016 PlayStation Fiesta Bowl (December) was a college football bowl game that was played on December 31, 2016 at the University of Phoenix Stadium in Glendale, Arizona.
This 46th Fiesta Bowl Game was a College Football Playoff semifinal with the winner of the game competing against the winner of the 2016 Peach Bowl in the 2017 College Football Playoff National Championship which took place at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida.
It was one of the 2016–17 bowl games that concluded the 2016 FBS football season. | [
"Super Bowl XLIII"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
American Gangster is fictionally based on an American former drug trafficker, who operated where in the late 1960s and early 1970s? | Frank Lucas (drug dealer)
Frank Lucas (born September 9, 1930) is an American former drug trafficker, who operated in Harlem during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
He was particularly known for cutting out middlemen in the drug trade and buying heroin directly from his source in the Golden Triangle.
Lucas boasted that he smuggled heroin using the coffins of dead American servicemen, but this claim is denied by his South East Asian associate, Leslie "Ike" Atkinson.
Rather than hide the drugs in the coffins, they were hidden in the pallets underneath as depicted in the 2007 feature film "American Gangster" in which he was played by Denzel Washington, although the film fictionalized elements of Lucas' life for dramatic effect.
Rafael Caro Quintero
Rafael Caro Quintero (born October 3, 1952) is a Mexican drug trafficker who founded the now-disintegrated Guadalajara Cartel with Miguel Ángel Félix Gallardo and other drug traffickers in the 1970s.
He is the brother of fellow drug trafficker Miguel Caro Quintero, the founder and former leader of the extinct Sonora Cartel who remains incarcerated.
Mickey Munday
Mickey Munday (born June 29, 1945) is an American former drug trafficker and former associate of Colombia's Medellin Cartel during the growth phase in cocaine trafficking, 1975–1985.
Munday was featured in the 2006 Rakontur documentary, "Cocaine Cowboys."
American Gangster (film)
American Gangster is a 2007 American biographical crime film directed and produced by Ridley Scott and written by Steven Zaillian.
The film is fictionally based on the criminal career of Frank Lucas, a gangster from La Grange, North Carolina who smuggled heroin into the United States on American service planes returning from the Vietnam War, before being detained by a task force led by detective Richie Roberts.
The film stars Russell Crowe and Denzel Washington in their first lead acting roles together since 1995's "Virtuosity".
The film also co-stars Ted Levine, John Ortiz, Josh Brolin, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Norman Reedus, Ruby Dee, Lymari Nadal and Cuba Gooding Jr.
Pee Wee Kirkland
Richard "Pee Wee" Kirkland (born May 6, 1945) is a former street basketball player and a former drug trafficker.
Frank Matthews (drug trafficker)
Frank "Black Caesar" Matthews (born February 13, 1944) is a major heroin and cocaine trafficker who operated throughout the eastern seaboard during the late 1960s and early 1970s.
At the peak of his career he operated in 21 states and supplied major dealers throughout every region of the country.
Although there is more attention paid to other drug kingpins of the era, Frank Matthews is said by the DEA to be one of the most significant traffickers of the time.
He led a flamboyant lifestyle, with large sable mink coats, prime seats at major sporting events, luxury vehicles, and regular trips to Las Vegas where he was treated like a king.
Matthews would also become known for hosting a major African-American drug dealers "summit" in Atlanta in 1971.
The attendee list, gathered by DEA surveillance, was a who's who of most major African-American and Hispanic dealers throughout the country; they were all there to discuss how to break the Italian Mafia's control of heroin importation so that black drug dealers would not have to rely on them in the future.
Bindy Johal
Bhupinder "Bindy" Singh Johal (January 14, 1971 – December 20, 1998) was an Indian born gangster who was raised in, and operated in, British Columbia, Canada.
A self-confessed drug trafficker; he was known for his outspoken nature and blatant disregard for authority.
His quote ".
.
I'm still around" has been sensationalized by Canadian pop-culture.
On December 20, 1998, he was killed from behind at a crowded nightclub in Vancouver, British Columbia.
Rafael Cedeño Hernández
Rafael Cedeño Hernández is an imprisoned Mexican drug trafficker who was a high-level leader of La Familia Michoacana, a drug cartel based in the Mexican state of Michoacán.
He was the successor of Alberto Espinoza Barrón, a drug trafficker who was arrested on 31 December 2008 by the Mexican authorities.
George Jung
George Jacob Jung (born August 6, 1942), nicknamed Boston George and El Americano, is a former drug trafficker and smuggler who was a major player in the cocaine trade in the United States in the 1970s and early 1980s.
Jung was a part of the Medellín Cartel, which was responsible for up to 85 percent of the cocaine smuggled into the United States.
He specialized in the smuggling of cocaine from Colombia on a large scale.
His life story was portrayed in the biopic "Blow" (2001), starring Johnny Depp.
Jung was released from prison on June 2, 2014, after serving nearly 20 years for drug-smuggling.
On December 6, 2016 Jung was arrested and booked in Sacramento County jail for around a month, due to violating his parole.
He was arrested while giving a speech in San Diego.
Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa
Héctor Manuel Sauceda Gamboa (died 17 February 2009), commonly referred to by his alias El Karis, was an alleged drug trafficker and high-ranking leader of the Gulf Cartel (Spanish: "Cártel del Golfo"), a Mexican drug trafficking organization.
He was the brother of the drug lord Gregorio Sauceda Gamboa, another high-ranking drug trafficker who worked under the tutelage of Osiel Cárdenas Guillén, the former top leader of the cartel. | [
"Harlem"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which director has won an Oscar, Ron Shelton or Ken Mora? | Bull Durham
Bull Durham is a 1988 American romantic comedy sports film.
It is partly based upon the minor-league baseball experiences of writer/director Ron Shelton and depicts the players and fans of the Durham Bulls, a minor-league baseball team in Durham, North Carolina.
Dark Blue (film)
Dark Blue is a 2002 film directed by Ron Shelton and starring Kurt Russell with Ving Rhames and Brendan Gleeson in supporting roles.
The film is based on a story written for film by crime novelist James Ellroy and takes place during the days leading up to and including the Rodney King trial verdict.
White Men Can't Jump
White Men Can't Jump is a 1992 American sports comedy film written and directed by Ron Shelton, starring Wesley Snipes and Woody Harrelson as streetball hustlers.
The film was released in the United States on March 27, 1992, by 20th Century Fox.
Cobb (film)
Cobb is a 1994 biopic starring Tommy Lee Jones as the famed baseball player Ty Cobb.
The picture was written and directed by Ron Shelton and based on a book by Al Stump.
The original music score was composed by Elliot Goldenthal.
Blue Chips
Blue Chips is a 1994 basketball drama film, directed by William Friedkin, written by Ron Shelton and starring Nick Nolte as a college coach and real-life basketball stars Shaquille O'Neal and Anfernee "Penny" Hardaway as talented finds.
It features cameos from noted basketball figures Bob Knight, Rick Pitino, Nolan Richardson, Bob Cousy, Larry Bird, Jerry Tarkanian, Matt Painter, Allan Houston, Dick Vitale, Jim Boeheim, Dan Dakich and Bobby Hurley, as well as actor Louis Gossett, Jr.
Hollywood Homicide
Hollywood Homicide is a 2003 American action comedy film starring Harrison Ford, Josh Hartnett, Lena Olin, Bruce Greenwood, Isaiah Washington, Lolita Davidovich, Keith David, Gladys Knight, Master P, Dwight Yoakam, Martin Landau, and André Benjamin.
It was directed by Ron Shelton, written by Shelton and Robert Souza, and produced by Lou Pitt.
The film is based on the true experiences of Souza, who was a homicide detective in the LAPD Hollywood Division and moonlighted as a real estate broker in his final ten years on the job.
The Best of Times (film)
The Best of Times is a 1986 American comedy-drama film directed by Roger Spottiswoode and written by Ron Shelton.
It stars Robin Williams and Kurt Russell as two friends attempting to relive a high school football game.
Philippe Mora
Philippe Mora (born 1949) is a French-born Australian film director.
Born in Paris in 1949, he grew up at the centre of the Australia arts scene of the 1950s and began making films while still a child.
He is the eldest son of artist Mirka Mora and her late husband, restaurateur and gallery owner Georges Mora.
He has two younger brothers: William Mora (b. 1953), an art dealer, and Tiriel Mora (b. 1958), an Australian actor.
Ron Shelton
Ronald Wayne "Ron" Shelton (born September 15, 1945) is an American Oscar-nominated film director and screenwriter and former minor league baseball infielder.
Shelton is known for the many films he has made about sports.
Ken Mora
Kenneth Oscar "Ken" Mora (born December 17, 1960) is an American screenplay writer, director, producer, editor, and voice actor.
He is best known for creating the computer-animated short films "Magnum Farce: A Shot in the Park" (2009) and "Magnum Farce: Along Came a Sniper" (2011).
He is currently producing the feature film "Magnum Farce" under the aegis of his production company Bella Fe Films, in cooperation with Light Row Pictures.
Mora is also executive producer of "Adventures in Plymptoons" (2012) the official biographical documentary of animator Bill Plympton, and associate producer of Revengeance (2017) the feature animated film by Plympton and Jim Lujan. | [
"Ronald Wayne \"Ron\" Shelton"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which actor, born in 1926, appeared in the film Sandokan the Great? | Leon Thau
Leon Thau (8 April 1926 in Palestine – 16 May 2010 in Dorset, United Kingdom) was a British actor, TV producer and director.
He played the part of Frankie Wing in the 1960 London production of the musical "Flower Drum Song".
As an actor, he became known in the BBC TV comedy series "It's a Square World" (1960-64), and also appeared in "Comedy Playhouse", "The Gnomes of Dulwich", "Z-Cars", "Up Pompeii!
" and "The Avengers".
He had parts in the films "The Magic Christian", "Carry On Up the Khyber", "The Great St Trinian's Train Robbery" and "The Sandwich Man".
Kabir Bedi
Kabir Bedi (born 16 January 1946) is an Indian television and film actor.
His career has spanned three continents including India, the United States and many European countries in three media: film, television and theatre.
He is noted for his role as Emperor Shah Jahan in "".
He is best known in Europe for playing the pirate "Sandokan" in the popular TV mini series and for his role as the villainous Gobinda in the 1983 James Bond film "Octopussy".
He is popular in Italy and is fluent in Italian.
Kabir Bedi is based in India and lives in Mumbai.
Will Walling
William "Will" Walling (June 2, 1872 – March 5, 1932) was an American actor of the silent era.
He appeared in 60 films between 1921 and 1932.
He is known for his role as the railroad president in the 1926 film "The Great K & A Train Robbery", which starred Tom Mix.
He died in California, aged 59.
He was the father of actor and photographer Richard Walling.
Eddie Lyons
Eddie Lyons (November 25, 1886 – August 30, 1926) was an American film actor, director, writer, and producer of the silent era.
He appeared in 388, directed 153, wrote for 93, and produced 40 films between 1911 and 1926.
Billy Sullivan (actor)
Billy Sullivan (July 18, 1891 – May 23, 1946), also known as W. A. Sullivan, William A. Sullivan, and Arthur Sullivan, was an American character actor of the silent and early sound film eras.
Born on Long Island, New York in the village of Great Neck on August 18, 1891, Sullivan had his start in film shorts in the 1910s.
His first film production was a short which was part of a 23-part serial entitled, "The Million Dollar Mystery", in 1914.
The 23 episodes were edited into a feature-length film of the same name in 1918.
His first feature-length film was in the role of King Arthur in 1917's "Over the Hill".
During the early 1920s, he continued to work mainly in shorts, before moving into almost exclusively feature films in 1925.
From 1924 through 1927 he starred in about 20 films for Rayart Pictures, such as "The Slanderers" (1924), "Goat Getter" (1925), "The Winner" (1926), and "When Seconds Count" (1927).
During his career he appeared in over 80 productions, including over 50 feature films.
Steve Reeves
Stephen Lester "Steve" Reeves (January 21, 1926 – May 1, 2000) was an American professional bodybuilder, actor, and philanthropist.
He traveled to Italy in the mid-1950s to star in a series of Italian-made peplum films featuring characters such as Hercules, Goliath, Sandokan and others.
At the peak of his career, he was the highest-paid actor in Europe.
Gordon Rollings
Gordon Charles Rollings (17 April 1926 – 7 June 1985) was an English actor who mainly appeared on television, but also appeared on-stage and in feature films.
He was born in Batley, in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England in 1926 and started his career in radio in Israel.
He later trained as a clown in Paris, appearing in the Medrano Circus.
Willard Louis
Willard Louis (April 19, 1882 – July 22, 1926) was an American stage and film actor of the silent era.
He appeared in 81 films between 1911 and 1926.
He was born in San Francisco, California, and died in Glendale, California from a combination of typhoid fever and pneumonia, aged 44.
Sandokan the Great (film)
Sandokan the Great (Italian: Sandokan, la tigre di Mompracem ) is a 1963 Italian adventure film, directed by Umberto Lenzi and starring Steve Reeves.
It is the first film in a film series about Sandokan.
Klaus Kinski
Klaus Kinski (born Klaus Günter Karl Nakszynski; 18 October 1926 – 23 November 1991) was a German actor.
He appeared in more than 130 films, and was a leading role actor in the films of Werner Herzog, including "Aguirre, the Wrath of God" (1972), "Nosferatu the Vampyre" (1979), "Woyzeck" (1979), "Fitzcarraldo" (1982), and "Cobra Verde" (1987).
He also appeared in many Spaghetti Westerns, such as "For a Few Dollars More" (1965), "A Bullet for the General" (1966), "The Great Silence" (1968), "And God Said to Cain" (1970), "Shoot the Living and Pray for the Dead" (1971) and "A Genius, Two Partners and a Dupe" (1975). | [
"Steve Reeves"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Who wrote the movie Brigitte Nielsen starred in in 1986? | Strange Love
Strange Love is an American reality television series featuring Brigitte Nielsen and Flavor Flav that aired on VH1.
Sparked by their on-screen romance in the third season of VH1's "The Surreal Life", it is a spin-off that focused solely on Brigitte and Flav.
The series premiered on January 9, 2005 and ended its run on April 24, 2005.
Cobra (1986 film)
Cobra is a 1986 American action film directed by George P. Cosmatos, and written by Sylvester Stallone, who also starred in the title role.
The film co-stars Reni Santoni, Brigitte Nielsen and Andrew Robinson.
It is the first film where Brian Thompson plays a prominent role.
The film was loosely based on the novel "Fair Game" by Paula Gosling, which was later filmed under that title in 1995.
However, Stallone's screenplay was originally conceived from ideas he had during pre-production of "Beverly Hills Cop", whose screenplay he heavily revised.
He had wanted to make "Beverly Hills Cop" a less comedic and more action-oriented film, which the studio rejected as being far too expensive.
When he left that project, Eddie Murphy was brought in to play the lead role.
Bye Bye Baby (film)
Bye Bye Baby is a 1988 Italian romantic comedy film directed by Enrico Oldoini.
The film starred Brigitte Nielsen and Carol Alt.
Urban Gad
Peter Urban Gad (12 February 1879 in Korsør, Denmark – 26 December 1947 in Copenhagen, Denmark) was a Danish film director.
He directed 40 film between 1910 and 1927.
His wife Asta Nielsen starred in 30 of his films, also in his début the famous film "Afgrunden" ("The Abyss") from 1910.
They moved to Germany in 1911 where Gad worked with Paul Davidson until 1922.
Carlos Mata
Carlos Enrique Mata Iturriza better known as Carlos Mata, is a Venezuelan television actor and singer.
Born in Valencia, Venezuela on August 28, 1952.
He is best known for his great career in Venezuelan telenovelas for the companies Venezolana de Televisión, Radio Caracas Televisión and, Venevisión.
Mata was the protagonist of 9 telenovelas, among them the most recognized are "La dama de rosa" (1986), "Señora" (1988), "Las dos Dianas" (1992), "" (1993) and "Enamorada" (1999), among others.
His album "Que por que te quiero" remained for four months on the "Billboard charts" in 1985, where he shared the stage with artists such as: Miami Sound Machine, Lola Flores, Celia Cruz, Joaquin Sabina, Julio Iglesias, Brigitte Nielsen, Miguel Bosé, among many others.
Marada (comics)
Marada, the She-Wolf is a fantasy comic book fictional character created for Epic Comics by writer Chris Claremont and English artist John Bolton.
She first appeared in "Epic Illustrated" #10 (Feb. 1982).
The story was originally planned for the character of Red Sonja, Conan's sometime partner, but had to be changed due to issues surrounding the then-in-production "Red Sonja" movie with Brigitte Nielsen.
Claremont moved the historical milieu from the Hyborian Era to the Roman Empire, and changed her hair from red to silver.
This change of character from Red Sonja to Marada resulted in some dispute over ownership of the character.
Since Marada's adventures were first published in the creator-owned series "Epic Illustrated", the rights to her character were eventually given to writer Claremont and artist Bolton.
Mercenaries (2014 film)
Mercenaries (also called Prison Raid) is a 2014 action film starring Kristanna Loken, Brigitte Nielsen, Vivica A. Fox, Cynthia Rothrock, Zoë Bell, and Nicole Bilderback.
In the tradition of The Asylum's film catalog, "Mercenaries" is a mockbuster of "The Expendables 3".
Eldorado (2012 film)
Eldorado is a British horror-comedy film written and directed by Richard Driscoll and stars Daryl Hannah, David Carradine, and Michael Madsen.
It also stars Brigitte Nielsen, Kerry Washington, Jeff Fahey, Steve Guttenberg, Bill Moseley and Peter O'Toole.
The film has been described as a horror/comedy/musical road movie.
Brigitte Nielsen
Brigitte Nielsen (born Gitte Nielsen; 15 July 1963) is a Danish-Italian actress, model, singer and reality television personality who began her career modelling for Greg Gorman and Helmut Newton and several years later acted in the 1985 films "Red Sonja" and "Rocky IV".
She is also known for her marriage to Sylvester Stallone, with whom she starred in the 1986 film "Cobra".
She played Karla Fry in "Beverly Hills Cop II" (1987), co-starring Eddie Murphy, and played the Black Witch in the Italian film series "Fantaghiro" between 1992–96.
Rocky IV
Rocky IV is a 1985 American sports drama film written, directed by, and starring Sylvester Stallone.
The film co-stars Dolph Lundgren, Burt Young, Talia Shire, Carl Weathers, Tony Burton, Brigitte Nielsen, and Michael Pataki.
"Rocky IV" remained the highest grossing sports movie for 24 years before it was overtaken by "The Blind Side".
It is the fourth and most financially successful entry in the "Rocky" film series. | [
"Sylvester Stallone"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which gold mine has a longer history, Thompson-Lundmark Mine or Lupin Mine? | Thompson-Lundmark Mine
The Thompson-Lundmark Mine was a gold producer in the periods 1941–1943 and 1947–1949, near Yellowknife, Northwest Territories.
Gold was discovered here in 1938 by Fred W. Thompson and Roy Lundmark; they staked 46 claims that were incorporated into the mine.
Underground and shaft work began in 1939.
The mine processed 133,989 tons of ore to produce 70,339 troy ounces (2188 kg) of gold and 13,782 troy ounces (429 kg) of silver.
The abandoned site was destroyed by forest fires during 1998.
A detailed history is available in the link below.
Mining in Mongolia
Mining is important to the national economy of Mongolia.
Coal, copper, and gold are the principal reserves mined in Mongolia.
Several gold mines are located about 110 km north of Ulaanbaatar, such as Boroo Gold Mine and Gatsuurt Gold Mine.
Khotgor Coal Mine is an open-pit coal mining site about 120 km west of Ulaangom.
Ömnögovi Province in the south of Mongolia is home to large scale mining projects such as the Tavan Tolgoi coal mine and the Oyu Tolgoi copper mine.
Oyu Tolgoi mine is reported to have the potential to boost the national economy by a third but is subject to dispute over how the profits should be shared.
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has estimated that 71 percent of the income from the mine would go to Mongolia.
Lupin Mine
Lupin Mine was a gold mine in Nunavut Territory, Canada.
It opened in 1982 and was originally owned and operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited, who in 2003 became a fully owned subsidiary of Kinross Gold Corporation.
Vulture Mine
The Vulture Mine was a gold mine and settlement in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States.
The mine began in 1863 and became the most productive gold mine in Arizona history.
From 1863 to 1942, the mine produced 340,000 ounces of gold and 260,000 ounces of silver.
Historically, the mine attracted more than 5,000 people to the area, and is credited with founding the town of Wickenburg, Arizona.
The town that served the mine was known as Vulture City.
South Kalgoorlie Gold Mine
The South Kalgoorlie Gold Mine is a gold mine located south-west of Kalgoorlie, Western Australia.
The mine is sometimes also referred to as "South Kal Mines - New Celebration", being a merger of the former "New Celebration Gold Mine" and the "Jubilee Gold Mine", which were combined in 2002.
Lupin Airport
Lupin Airport (IATA: YWO, ICAO: CYWO) was an airport located at Lupin Mine, Nunavut, Canada that was operated by Echo Bay Mines Limited.
The airport closed sometime after the mine closed in 2005, but the runway is still present on the property.
Crisson Mine
Crisson Mine was a gold mine in Lumpkin County, Georgia, USA, located just east of Dahlonega.
Like many mines in the area, the property probably started as a placer mine during the Georgia Gold Rush.
Once the placer deposits had been exhausted, an open pit gold mine was established in 1847 and commercial operations continued until the early 1980s.
A small stamp mill was also established here.
Much of the gold used for the gold leaf dome of the Georgia State Capitol was mined at this mine, which was among the most productive mine in the Georgia Gold Belt.
The mine is located just north of the site of the Consolidated Mine, which is itself north of and the Calhoun Mine.
Dvoinoye Gold Mine
The Dvoinoye Gold Mine is an underground gold mine in the Bilibinsky District of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug of Russia.
The mine is owned by Canadian mining company Kinross Gold and is approximately 100 km from their Kupol Gold Mine.
Originally the site of a surface mine, Kinross acquired the property in 2010, and built the underground mine at a cost of US$360-million.
The mine began production in 2013.
Hill 50 Gold Mine
The Hill 50 Gold Mine is a gold mine located 4 km north-west of Mount Magnet, Western Australia.
The mine was, until July 2010, owned by Harmony Gold and had been placed in care and maintenance since 2007.
In July 2010, Harmony sold the mine to Ramelius Resources, owner of the Wattle Dam Gold Mine, for A$40 million.
Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine
Lupin the Third: The Woman Called Fujiko Mine (LUPIN the Third -峰不二子という女- , Rupan za Saado Mine Fujiko to Iu Onna ) is the fourth incarnation of TMS Entertainment's long-running anime television adaptation of the "Lupin III" manga series written by Monkey Punch.
Directed by Sayo Yamamoto, it aired on NTV from April 4, 2012 to June 27, 2012.
It focuses on the franchise's heroine, Fujiko Mine, as she undergoes various missions and encounters the rest of the "Lupin III" cast for the first time.
Unlike the franchise's previous three televised anime, "The Woman Called Fujiko Mine" is more sexually oriented in order to capture the "sensuality" present in the original manga as well as darker and more serious.
It is also the only installment in the franchise to be directed by a woman and the first in which Lupin is not the protagonist. | [
"Thompson-Lundmark Mine"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What nationality is the singer who was paired with Kim Ye-won on the fourth season of We Got Married? | Volume Up (radio show)
Volume Up () is a South Korean radio show currently hosted by Kim Ye-won on KBS 2FM in Seoul and UKBS MUSIC DMB in the provinces, airing everyday at 20:00–22:00 (KST), just right after KBS 2FM News 8PM edition.
Known as the "ruler of the dinner time" the show became the highest-rated radio program in its time slot across both AM and FM bandwidths in Seoul.
KBS 2FM was South Korea's No. 10 station.
Popular for soft music playlist, a short soap opera segment called "Lie to Me" based on the 2011 TV drama of the same title and Yoo's "My Final Message".
Only Love (TV series)
Only Love () is a 2014 South Korean daily drama television series starring Seo Ha-joon, Im Se-mi, Lee Kyu-han, Nam Bo-ra, Yoon Jong-hoon, and Kim Ye-won.
It aired on SBS on Mondays to Fridays at 19:20 for 123 episodes from June 2 to December 12, 2014.
Kim Ye-won
Kim Ye-Won (born August 19, 1998), widely known by her stage name Umji, is a south korean singer.
She is best known as the Lead Rapper, Vocalist and Maknae of the girl group GFriend.
Kim Ye-won (singer)
Kim Ye-won (born December 5, 1989), also known mononymously as Yewon, is a South Korean actress, singer and entertainer.
She was debuted in 2011 as a member of K-pop girl group Jewelry.
Alongside her singing career, she appeared on television in dramas, sitcoms and variety shows.
After Jewelry disbanded in early 2015, Kim joined the fourth season of reality show "We Got Married", where she was paired with singer Henry Lau.
It was confirmed that her contract with Star Empire Entertainment would be expired in the end of October 2016.
She later signed Jellyfish Entertainment in November 2016.
We Got Married (Season 4)
"We Got Married" (Season 4) is the fourth season of South Korean MBC's "We Got Married" (), a reality variety show and was a segment of the "Sunday Sunday Night" program.
First broadcast in 2008, the show pairs up Korean celebrities to show what life would be like if they were married.
Each week, couples are assigned missions to complete, while interviews with the participants reveal their thoughts and feelings.
My House (TV series)
My House () is a 2015 South Korean television program starring Lee Sang-min, Lee Ji-ae, Julian Quintart and Kim Ye-won.
It airs on JTBC on Tuesday at 0:30 beginning February 23, 2015.
Kim Ye-won (actress, born 1987)
Kim Ye-won (born Kim Shin-ah on December 11, 1987) is a South Korean actress and singer.
Henry Lau
Henry Lau (born October 11, 1989), known mononymously as Henry, is a Canadian singer, rapper, dancer, composer, record producer, beatboxer, actor and entertainer mostly active in South Korea.
He debuted in 2008 as a member of Super Junior-M.
Aside from group activities, he has also produce several songs for various artists, television drama and also a part of a composing team NoizeBank.
He dubbed his fans as his Strings.
Bringing Up Bates
Bringing Up Bates is an American reality television show on Up TV.
It is centered around Gil and Kelly Jo Bates and their 19 children.
Gil and Kelly Jo got married on December 19, 1987, when he was 22 and she was 21.
Since then, they have had 9 boys and 10 girls, all of whom were born between the years 1988 and 2012, and Kelly Jo delivered every one of them.
There are no sets of multiples in their family either.
They have four children that are married: Zach (married Whitney Perkins), Michaella (married Brandon Keilen), Erin (married Chad Paine), and Alyssa (married John Webster).
Gil and Kelly Jo also have six grandchildren, two being Zach & Whitney's children, two being Chad & Erin's children, and the other two being John & Alyssa's children.
The Bates family had a TV show in 2012 called "United Bates of America", and it was announced in October 2014 that the Bates family would return in a new series which would be called "Bringing Up Bates".
The series debuted on January 1, 2015.
UP TV revealed that the show would be returning for another season in June 2015.
The second season started on June 4, 2015.
The third season started on January 7, 2016 The fourth season started on June 2, 2016.
The fifth season started on January 5, 2017.
The sixth season began on June 1, 2017.
Kim Ye-won (actress, born 1997)
Kim Ye-won (born August 23, 1997) is a South Korean actress. | [
"Canadian"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Thomas "Tommy" Løvenkrands is the older brother of a footballer who played mainly as a striker or as a what? | Pierino Prati
Pierino Prati (born 13 December 1946 in Cinisello Balsamo) is a retired Italian footballer who played mainly as a forward.
A talented and opportunistic player, with an eye for goal, Prati was capable of playing anywhere along the front-line, as a striker, supporting forward, and as a winger.
At Milan, he was often deployed on the left wing due to his pace, technique, distribution, and his powerful and accurate shot from both inside and outside the penalty area, as well as his ability in the air.
He began his career playing in Serie C1 with Salernitana, winning the title and promotion to Serie B during the 1965–66 season.
His son, Cristiano, is also a footballer, who plays in the lower Italian divisions.
Tommy Puett
Ralph Thomas "Tommy" Puett lll (born January 12, 1971) is an American actor, singer, dancer, and businessman.
He is best known for his role as Tyler Benchfield on "Life Goes On".
Tommy left the show in 1991.
Tommy is the older brother of former Kids Incorporated star Devyn Puett.
In high school Tommy was signed to Scotti Brothers Records.
Tommy released his only album "Life Goes On" in 1990.
That same year Tommy's only video album "Heart Attack" was released.
Devyn sang back up vocals on the album.
After releasing "Life Goes On" Tommy was cast as Ben in "Switchback" in 1997.
"Switchback" was Tommy's last acting role.
Peter Løvenkrands
Peter Rosenkrands Løvenkrands (born 29 January 1980) is a Danish former footballer who played mainly as a striker or as a left winger, and was known for his pace.
Tommy Løvenkrands
Thomas "Tommy" Løvenkrands (born 30 May 1974) is a Danish former professional football player.
He most recently played as a winger for Danish club SønderjyskE.
He is the older brother of Danish international winger Peter Løvenkrands.
Pietro Anastasi
Pietro Anastasi (born 7 April 1948), nicknamed Petruzzu 'u turcu by fans, was an Italian footballer who played mainly in the role of a striker.
Anastasi is regarded as one of the best Italian strikers of his generation, and he was a fast, reliable, and agile striker, with good reactions.
He was also a prolific, intelligent and opportunistic goalscorer, who was capable of making attacking runs to advance into more effective goalscoring positions.
In this role, he was also capable of playing with his back to goal and laying off the ball for team-mates; he also played on the wing on occasion, due to his solid technique, and crossing ability.
Thomas Fane, 6th Earl of Westmorland
Thomas Fane, 6th Earl of Westmorland {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (3 October 1681 – 4 June 1736), styled The Honourable Thomas Fane from 1691 to 1699, was a British peer and member of the House of Lords.
He was the third son (second surviving son) of Vere Fane, 4th Earl of Westmorland and his wife Rachel Bence; as well as the younger brother of Vere Fane, and the older brother of John Fane, 7th Earl of Westmorland.
As his older brother Vere died without issue in 1699, Thomas Fane inherited the Earldom of Westmorland, as well as his brother's further titles Baron Burghersh and Lord le Despencer.
George Philip (footballer)
George Philip was a Scottish footballer who played mainly as a centre forward between 1911 and 1921.
Philip was born in Newport-on-Tay, Scotland, and began his playing career with Dundee, for whom he played in the Scottish Football League usually as a centre-half.
Sunderland paid a then club-record fee of £2,000 to sign Philip in 1914.
Converting to play as a striker, Philip made an immediate impact, scoring 22 goals in 37 appearances in his first season.
Tom Connaboy
Thomas Connaboy ( 1914 – after 1938), generally known as Tommy or Tom Connaboy, was a Scottish footballer who played in the Scottish League for Arbroath, Leith Athletic and Alloa Athletic, in the English Football League for Darlington, in Scottish Junior football for Arniston Rangers, and in the Lancashire Combination for Bangor City.
He played mainly at inside right, but also at inside left and right half.
Kevin Prindiville
Kevin Joseph Prindiville (born 18 September 1949 in Subiaco, Western Australia) is an Australian former cricketer who played for the Western Australia cricket team from 1978 to 1979.
The older brother of Terry Prindiville, who also played cricket for Western Australia, he played mainly as a middle-order batsman, appearing in three first-class matches.
Terry Prindiville
Terence John "Terry" Prindiville (born 20 November 1942 in Subiaco, Western Australia) is an Australian former cricketer who played for the Western Australia cricket team from 1969 to 1972.
The older brother of Kevin Prindiville, who also played cricket for Western Australia, he played mainly as an opening batsman, appearing in twelve first-class matches and three List A matches.
He made one century, a score of 107, and also took three wickets bowling slow left-arm orthodox spin. | [
"left winger"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What year was Red Ice Radio guest Richard B. Spencer born in? | HC Red Ice
HC Red Ice Martigny-Verbier-Entremont is a Swiss ice hockey club, founded in 2008 and issued from the fusion of HC Martigny and HC Verbier Val-de-Bagnes.
First team of the HC Red Ice is a member of the Swiss national League B.
Richard B. Russell Multiple Resource Area
The Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake are located on the upper portion of the Savannah River drainage and its tributaries in Georgia and South Carolina.
Many reservoirs were constructed in the southeast during the twentieth century, and archaeological investigations were conducted in many of them.
The Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake are named after former U.S. Senator Richard Brevard Russell, Jr. From 1969 to 1985, numerous cultural resource investigations were undertaken in the reservoir also known as the Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake and the Richard B. Russell Multiple Resource Area.
The work in the reservoir documented human occupation from the Paleoindian period all the way through to Historic Period.
Per Ledin
Pehr Gunnar Ledin (born September 14, 1978 in Luleå, Sweden) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player currently playing for HC Red Ice of the National League B (NLB) on a loan from Lausanne HC of the National League A (NLA).
HC Martigny
HC Martigny was a Swiss professional ice hockey team, and played in the Swiss National League B.
It merged with HC Verbier Val-de-Bagnes in 2008, to form HC Red Ice.
Richard B. Spencer
Richard Bertrand Spencer (born May 11, 1978) is an American white supremacist.
He is president of the National Policy Institute, a white supremacist think tank, as well as Washington Summit Publishers.
Spencer has stated that he rejects the label of white supremacist, and prefers to describe himself as an identitarian.
He has advocated for a white homeland for a "dispossessed white race" and called for "peaceful ethnic cleansing" to halt the "deconstruction" of European culture.
Alexei Krutov
Alexei Krutov (born February 1, 1984) is a Russian professional ice hockey winger currently playing for HC Red Ice in the National League B (NLB).
He is the son of Vladimir Krutov (1960-2012) who represented the Soviet Union in the 1980s.
Mary Elizabeth McDonough
Mary Elizabeth McDonough (born May 4, 1961) is an American actress, best known for her role as Erin Walton on "The Waltons" from 1972 to 1981.
In 1988, she married Rob Wickstrom, with whom she has a daughter, Sydnee.
The couple divorced in 1996.
She suffers from lupus erythematosus, claimed to be from leaking silicone breast implants.
In the 2000s, she returned to television, guest-starring on "Boston Legal" and "The New Adventures of Old Christine".
McDonough is a radio guest and has been on international and syndicated shows such as "Get Focused Radio" with Kate Hennessy.
She can be seen on the internet on the show "McDougall M.D." as part of the broadcasts on the TBN network.
Henrik Palmgren
Henrik Palmgren is a Swedish alt-right political podcaster, vlogger, YouTube personality, and owner of the Swedish ethno-centric website and news aggregator, Red Ice, founded in 2003.
He is the host of the podcast and video program "Red Ice Radio", while his wife and partner, Lana Lokteff, hosts "Radio 3Fourteen".
Palmgren's program frequently hosts a wide variety of content, including white nationalism, antisemitic conspiracy theories, paranormal topics, and philosophy, frequently from a far-right perspective.
Originally focusing on paranormal subjects, it has recently changed focus to the alt-right, focusing on themes such as the white genocide conspiracy theory and hosting guests such as Ingrid Carlqvist, Richard B. Spencer, Kevin B. MacDonald, David Duke, David Icke, Andrew Anglin, UKIP prospective Member of Parliament, Jack Sen, and Colin Robertson, among many others.
He describes his views as "pro-European", traditionalist, and, as described most recently in an interview with "Hotep Jesus", supportive of ethno-nationalism.
Kirill Starkov
Kirill Olegovich Starkov (Russian:Кирилл Олегович Старков, born March 31, 1987), is a professional Danish ice hockey player.
He is playing for HC Red Ice in the Swiss National League B.
He has previously played for CSKA Moscow, Syracuse Crunch, Youngstown Steelhounds, Red Deer Rebels, Frölunda HC, Timrå IK, Esbjerg IK and IK Oskarshamn.
Richard B. Russell Dam
Richard B. Russell Dam is a concrete-gravity and embankment dam located on the Savannah River at the border of South Carolina and Georgia, creating Richard B. Russell Lake.
The dam was built by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers between 1974 and 1985 for the purposes of flood control, hydroelectricity, recreation, additional stream flow regulation, water supply, and fish and wildlife management.
The concrete structure of the dam spans 1904 ft and rises 210 ft above the riverbed, housing a hydro-power plant with an installed 600 MW capacity.
The Richard B. Russell Dam is the final large dam completed by the U.S. Army Corps in the Savannah River Basin and lies 30 miles downstream from the Hartwell Dam (1962) and 37 mi upstream from the J. Strom Thurmond Dam (1954). | [
"1978"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which game was published by Gigamic Games, Pirate's Cove or Quoridor? | Pylos (board game)
Pylos is a board game invented by David G. Royffe and published by Gigamic.
Two players are given 15 marbles each.
They take turns to make a pyramid in a 4 by 4 square grid (note that 15 × 2 = 4 × 4 + 3 × 3 + 2 × 2 + 1).
Simple rules allow them to save their marbles — if possible, instead of playing a new marble, a player may rise one of his already played marbles to a higher position, and if any move forms a line or 2×2 square of marbles the player's colour, the player may (and indeed must) remove one or two of his marbles from the board.
The winner is the player who completes the pyramid.
Daniel Stahl (game designer)
Daniel Stahl (born 1971) is an American game designer best known for creating German-style board games.
In 2002, his game "Pirate's Cove" (with Paul Randles) was published by Amigo Spiele in Europe (under the name Piratenbucht) and then in the United States by Days of Wonder.
Gobblet
Gobblet is a board game for two players designed by Thierry Denoual and published in 2001 by Gigamic and Blue Orange Games.
Gobblet was a finalist for the 2004 Jeu de l'année.
Pirate's Cove
Pirate's Cove (in German, Piratenbucht) is a board game designed by Paul Randles and Daniel Stahl, originally published in Germany in 2002 by Amigo Spiele, illustrated by Markus Wagner and Swen Papenbrock.
In 2003, Days of Wonder republished the game with a new graphic design from Julien Delval and Cyrille Daujean.
In the game, players play pirate ship captains seeking treasure from islands and bragging rights from defeating other pirates in naval combat.
6 Nimmt!
6 Nimmt!
/ Take 5!
is a card game for 2-10 players designed by Wolfgang Kramer in 1994 and published by Amigo Spiele.
The French version is distributed by Gigamic.
It has 104 cards, each bearing a number and one to seven bull's heads symbols that represent penalty points.
A round of ten turns is played where all players place one card of their choice onto the table.
The placed cards are arranged on four rows according to fixed rules.
If placed onto a row that already has 5 cards then the player receives those five cards, which count as penalty points that are totted up at the end of the round.
Rounds are played until a player reaches 66 points, whereupon the player with the least penalty points wins.
The game's suggested minimum age is 10 years, and lasts on average about 45 minutes.
Zack & Wiki: Quest for Barbaros' Treasure
Zack & Wiki: Quest for Barbaros' Treasure, known as "Takarajima Z: Barbaros no Hihō" (Japanese: 宝島Z バルバロスの秘宝 , lit.
"Treasure Island Z: Barbaros' Secret Treasure") in Japan, is an adventure/puzzle video game published and developed by Capcom for the Wii video game console.
It was first released in North America on October 23, 2007, and was later released in Japan, PAL regions, and as one of eight Wii launch games in South Korea.
The game stars the aspiring pirate Zack and his monkey friend Wiki.
Shortly after joining a pirate gang called "The Sea Rabbits", the pair discovers a talking skull belonging to the pirate captain Barbaros.
In exchange for helping find all the pieces of the captain's cursed body, Barbaros promises to lead Zack and Wiki to the coveted "Treasure Island" and his legendary pirate ship.
Quarto (board game)
Quarto is a board game for two players invented by Swiss mathematician Blaise Müller in 1991.
It is published and copyrighted by Gigamic.
Quoridor
Quoridor is a 2- or 4-player abstract strategy game designed by Mirko Marchesi and published by Gigamic Games.
Quoridor received the Mensa Mind Game award in 1997 and the Game Of The Year in the USA, France, Canada and Belgium.
Sid Meier's Pirates!
Sid Meier’s Pirates!
is a video game created by Sid Meier and developed and published by MicroProse in 1987.
It was the first game to include the name "Sid Meier" in its title as an effort by MicroProse to attract fans of Meier's earlier games, most of which were combat vehicle simulation video games.
The game is a simulation of the life of a pirate, a privateer, or a pirate hunter in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries.
Monkey Island (series)
Monkey Island is the collective name given to a series of five adventure video games.
The first four games in the series were produced and published by LucasArts, formerly known as Lucasfilm Games.
The fifth installment of the franchise was developed by Telltale Games in collaboration with LucasArts.
The games follow the misadventures of the hapless Guybrush Threepwood as he struggles to become the most notorious pirate in the Caribbean, defeat the plans of the evil undead pirate LeChuck and win the heart of governess Elaine Marley.
Each game's plot usually involves the mysterious Monkey Island and its impenetrable secrets. | [
"Quoridor"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The founding members of The Mystic Deckchairs all attended a college located in this county in the UK? | Mystic Stylez
Mystic Stylez is the 1995 debut album of American hip hop group, Three 6 Mafia.
Produced completely by founding members DJ Paul and Juicy J, the album was published through Prophet Entertainment, an independent record label of Three 6 Mafia.
Washington College
Washington College is a private, independent liberal arts college located on a 112 acre campus in Chestertown, Maryland, on the Eastern Shore.
Maryland granted Washington College its charter in 1782.
George Washington supported the founding of the college by consenting to have the "College at Chester" named in his honor, through generous financial support, and through service on the college's Board of Visitors and Governors.
Washington College is the 10th-oldest college in the United States and was the first college chartered after American independence.
The school became coeducational in 1891.
Mystic Revealers
The Mystic Revealers are a reggae band formed in the late 1970s in the seaside town of Bull Bay east of Kingston, Jamaica.
Originally, the band was known as just the Revealers, but when another group with that name popped up, it was decided the word "Mystic" would help convey their Rastafari-inspired message of truth, justice, honor and unity.
The band’s four founding members form the heart of the group and include Kingston-born vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter Billy "Mystic" Wilmot; former Jalan and Earth Disciples drummer and record producer Nicholas "Drummie" Henry, bass guitarist Leroy "Lion" Edwards and guitarist and vocalist Steve Davis.
They draw upon Jamaica’s rich, established reggae tradition of outspoken political awareness when writing and performing their original material.
Hartwick College
Hartwick College is a non-denominational, private, four-year liberal arts and sciences college located in Oneonta, New York, in the United States.
The institution's origin is rooted in the founding of Hartwick Seminary in 1797 through the will of John Christopher Hartwick.
In 1927, Hartwick Seminary moved to expand into a four-year college and was offered land by the city of Oneonta to move to Hartwick College's current location.
The school has 1,500 undergraduate students from 30 states and 22 countries, 187 faculty members and the student-faculty ratio is 11-1.
The Mystic Deckchairs
The Mystic Deckchairs were an Indie rock band that formed in Cheshire in early 1988.
The founding members were Dick Hooton (vocals & guitar), Jem Shaw (bass) and Simon Pardoe (guitar) - all attending Sir John Deane's College in Northwich at the time.
Steve Hewitt (drums) joined later that year after leaving his brother's local band Misadventure.
Sir John Deane's College
Sir John Deane's Sixth Form College is a sixth form college in Northwich, Cheshire, UK.
It was formerly Sir John Deane's Grammar School, which was founded in 1557.
Rock Valley College
Rock Valley College (RVC) is a two-year college located in Rockford, Illinois.
The school is one of 48 open-admission colleges of the Illinois Community College System (ICCS), organized under the Illinois Public Community College Act.
RVC’s district comprises Winnebago County, Boone County, and parts of Stephenson County, Ogle County, McHenry County, and DeKalb County.
Since opening for classes in 1965, RVC has grown to an institution of 140 faculty members, 500 part-time lecturers and more than 10,000 students.
Big Central Soccer Conference
The Big Central Soccer Conference was a Division I soccer conference in the NCAA.
It was originally known as the Big Central Six Soccer Conference.
The founding members were Southern Illinois University Edwardsville (SIU Edwardsville or SIUE), Quincy College (now Quincy University), Marquette University, Northern Illinois University, and the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee (now athletically branded as "Milwaukee"), with the University of Cincinnati joining in 1988.
Three of the founding members—Quincy, SIU Edwardsville, and Wisconsin–Milwaukee—were Division II schools that played Division I men's soccer (Milwaukee moved to Division I for all sports in 1990, and SIUE did the same in 2008).
The conference existed from 1987 through 1990 with nine member schools in its short history.
In 1991, the primary conferences of all but the two remaining Division II schools, SIU Edwardsville and Quincy, sponsored competition in men's soccer.
Since only the two Division II schools had a need for the Big Central, the conference ceased to exist, and those two, Quincy and SIUE, joined the division II Great Lakes Valley Conference in all sports following a brief period as independents and two seasons in the Mid-Continent Conference.
JEERK
JEERK is a rhythm performance group from Sweden, which was formed in 2002.
The founding members were Niklas Karlsson, Johan Regnell, Bo-Erik Eriksson, Michael Jansson and Johan Eriksson.
The group's name, JEERK, was formed by using the first initial from the founding member's surname; e.g., Jansson, Eriksson, Eriksson, Regnell, Karlsson.
After two months, Thomas Bergstig joined JEERK.
Each member has attended either the Ballet Academy or the Performing Arts School in Göteborg.
List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons
Northwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire.
They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.
The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time.
The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members.
They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League.
In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination.
Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up.
Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902.
They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division.
In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season.
Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League.
In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season.
During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995.
They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season.
However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season. | [
"Cheshire"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What was ended by the rebel force commanded by the man elected President of Rwanda in the Rwandan presidential election of 2017? | Sarath Fonseka
Field Marshal Gardihewa Sarath Chandralal Fonseka, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP, MP, rcds, psc (Sarath Fonseka) (Sinhalese: ෆීල්ඩ් මාෂල් සරත් ෆොන්සේකා , Tamil: பீல்ட் மார்ஷல் சரத் பொன்சேகா , born 18 December 1950) is a Sri Lanka's highest rank soldier and politician who was the first Sri Lankan Army officer to be promoted to the rank of Field Marshal.
He was the eighteenth Commander of Sri Lankan Army, and under his command the Sri Lankan Army ended the 26-year Sri Lankan Civil War in 2009, defeating the rebel Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam; he thereafter briefly served as the Chief of Defence Staff.
After retiring from the Army with the rank of General, he entered politics as the common opposition candidate in the 2010 presidential election contesting against President Mahinda Rajapaksa.
Following his controversial defeat in the presidential election he was elected to Parliament in the general election that followed.
Soon after he was made a political prisoner and lost his parliamentary seat.
Fonseka supported Maithripala Sirisena in the 2015 presidential election and following his victory, the newly appointed President Sirisena gave Fonseka a full pardon reinstating his civic rights, military rank and decorations.
Later he was promoted to the newly created rank of Field Marshal on 22 March 2015.
On 9 February 2016 he was appointed to Parliament, and he was appointed Cabinet Minister for Regional Development on 25 February 2016.
Peter Erlinder
C. Peter Erlinder (born 1948) is an American lawyer, originally from Chicago, who lives in St. Paul, Minnesota.
He was Lead Defence Counsel for the UN International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda and has represented several clients internationally, most notably several Rwandan opposition leaders, including Rwandan Presidential candidate Victoire Ingabire.
Rwandan presidential election, 2017
Presidential elections were held in Rwanda on 4 August 2017.
The incumbent President of Rwanda, Paul Kagame, was re-elected to a third seven-year term with 98,79% of the vote.
United States presidential election, 1824
The United States presidential election of 1824 was the tenth quadrennial presidential election, held from Tuesday, October 26, to Thursday, December 2, 1824.
John Quincy Adams was elected President on February 9, 1825.
The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote.
It was also the first U.S. presidential election where the popular vote was recorded, and the only presidential election in which the candidate who received a plurality of electoral votes (Andrew Jackson) did not become President, a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters, who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain.
Colombian Civil War (1860–1862)
The Colombian Civil War began on May 8, 1860, and lasted until November 1862.
It was an internal conflict between the newly formed conservative Granadine Confederation and a more liberal rebel force from the newly seceded region of Cauca, composed of dissatisfied politicians commanded by General Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera, its former president.
The Granadine Confederation, created a few years earlier in 1858 by Mariano Ospina Rodríguez, was defeated in the capital Bogotá, with Mosquera deposing the newly elected president Bartolomé Calvo on July 18, 1861.
Forming a provisional government, with himself as president, Mosquera continued to pursue the conservative forces until their final defeat in 1862.
The resulting formation of the new United States of Colombia would have significant cultural and economic consequences for Colombia.
Jean Damascene Ntawukuriryayo
Jean-Damascène Ntawukuriryayo (born 8 August 1961) is a Rwandan politician who served as President of the Senate of Rwanda from 2011 to 2014.
He also served as Minister of Health.
He became President of the Senate in October 2011, and also served for a time as Vice-President of the Chamber of Deputies.
Ntawukuriryayo ran for 2010 Rwandan presidential elections, where he failed (getting 5 percent of votes), and Paul Kagame was re-elected with more than 90% of votes.
Finnish presidential election, 1931
Two-stage presidential elections were held in Finland in 1931.
On 15 and 16 January the public elected presidential electors to an electoral college.
They in turn elected the President.
The result was a victory for Pehr Evind Svinhufvud, who won on the third ballot by just two votes.
The turnout for the popular vote was 47.3%.
This presidential election was held during an ideologically, politically, socially and economically tense time.
The Great Depression was impoverishing many Finnish farmers and workers.
The far-right Lapua Movement had not settled for the ban of the Communist Party and its affiliated organizations in the autumn of 1930.
It wanted to help elect a President who would also strongly oppose the Social Democrats and moderate bourgeois parties, such as the Progressives.
Although Svinhufvud disapproved of the Lapua Movement's violent kidnappings of left-wing politicians and other illegal acts, he was their preferred presidential candidate.
Former President K.J. Ståhlberg, a champion of democracy, parliamentarism and the rule of law, had been briefly kidnapped by some activists of the Lapua Movement with his wife in October 1930.
He was chosen as the Progressive presidential candidate.
Speaker of the Finnish Parliament, Kyösti Kallio, held ideals similar to those of Ståhlberg, and he became the Agrarian presidential candidate.
The outgoing President, Lauri Kristian Relander, had lost the Agrarian presidential candidacy to Kallio, because he did not condemn the Lapua Movement as strongly as Kallio did, and a sufficient number of Agrarians believed that Kallio could control the Lapua Movement's extremists more effectively than Relander.
Right-wing Finns and some centrists, such as a prominent Agrarian parliamentarian, Juho Niukkanen, were concerned that Ståhlberg's re-election (after a six-year break) as the Finnish President would escalate political tensions in Finland.
The Commander-in-Chief of the Civil Guards (a bourgeois voluntary defence organization), Major General Lauri Malmberg, announced in the Finnish Parliament that he would not guarantee order among the Civil Guards, if Ståhlberg was elected President.
Svinhufvud's razor-thin victory required Niukkanen's arm-twisting tactics, whereby he pressured all the Agrarian presidential electors to support Svinhufvud.
This 69-year-old and slightly ailing conservative politician was considered by his supporters as a sufficiently bold, solid and patriotic man to re-unite the ideologically divided Finns.
His pro-democracy supporters hoped that he could keep both right-wing extremists and left-wing extremists in check (see, for example, Sakari Virkkunen, Finland's Presidents I / Suomen presidentit I. Helsinki: Otava Ltd., 1994, pgs.
242-245 (Relander), pgs.
11-14 (Svinhufvud); Pentti Virrankoski, A History of Finland / Suomen historia, volumes 1&2.
Helsinki: Finnish Literature Society / Suomalaisen kirjallisuuden seura, 2009, pgs.
810-816; Raimo Salokangas, "The Independent Republic" (Itsenäinen tasavalta), pgs.
635-639 in Seppo Zetterberg et al., eds., A Small Giant of the Finnish History / Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen.
Helsinki: WSOY, 2003).
Paul Kagame
Paul Kagame ( ; born 23 October 1957) is the current President of Rwanda having taken office in 2000 when his predecessor, Pasteur Bizimungu, resigned.
Kagame previously commanded the rebel force that ended the 1994 Rwandan Genocide.
He was considered Rwanda's "de facto" leader when he served as Vice President and Minister of Defence from 1994 to 2000.
Diane Rwigara
Diane Shima Rwigara is a Rwandan businesswoman and women's rights activist who stood as an independent candidate in the Rwandan presidential election, 2017.
Rwandan Civil War
The Rwandan Civil War was a conflict in the African republic of Rwanda, between the Rwandan Armed Forces (FAR) and the rebel Rwandan Patriotic Front (RPF).
The war was fought in two phases.
The first phase began on 1 October 1990, with an RPF invasion of the north east of the country from Uganda.
This phase ended on 4 August 1993, with the signing of the Arusha Accords.
The second phase took place following the assassination of President Juvénal Habyarimana on 6 April 1994, and the outbreak of the Rwandan genocide.
The RPF resumed fighting on 7 April, and the civil war ended with an RPF victory on 18 July 1994. | [
"1994 Rwandan Genocide"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Who created both The Return of Chef and South Park? | Chef Aid: The South Park Album
Chef Aid: The South Park Album is a 1998 soundtrack/compilation album based on the American animated comedy series "South Park".
Several well-known artists perform on the record, which was mainly produced by Rick Rubin.
"Chef Aid" contains a number of songs from and inspired by the show, while other songs are largely independent from "South Park".
The album was released during the show's second season, shortly after the broadcast of the episode called "Chef Aid", which features many of the stars and songs that appear on the recording.
Soul singer Isaac Hayes appears in character as Chef throughout the album, which mimicks a live concert.
South Park, Houston
South Park is a broad post-World War II development in the south-central area of Houston, Texas, a few miles south of MacGregor Park (from which it gets its name) and directly south of the 610 Loop.
According to the 2000 Census, the community has a population of 22,282.
81% of the South Park population is predominately African American, compared to 25% for the city as a whole.
Houston's Martin Luther King Boulevard runs through the area.
Reflecting its postwar origins, many streets in South Park are named after World War II battle sites and persons.
In the 1980s and 1990s crime became a key issue for South Park.
Katharine Shilcutt of the "Houston Press" said "South Park is an overgrown garden these days, its soil only able to be tilled by the most determined or the most desperate.
It shows no sign that it will grow again any time in the near future."
South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!
South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!
is a 2009 video game based on the American animated television series "South Park", released on the Xbox Live Arcade service for the Xbox 360 video game console.
The game was developed by Doublesix in collaboration with South Park Digital Studios and Xbox Live Productions.
"Let's Go Tower Defense Play" is a tower defense game, with the added element of being a fast-paced action game as well.
Thus, players do not only build towers to eliminate destructive forces, but they also have to control multiple characters in order to successfully protect the town of South Park.
"South Park Let's Go Tower Defense Play!"
is the first "South Park" video game released after three early titles released between 1998 and 2000.
South Park (season 10)
The tenth season of "South Park", an American animated television series created by Trey Parker and Matt Stone, began airing on March 22, 2006.
The tenth season concluded after 14 episodes on November 15, 2006.
This is the first season in which Kenny does not die and the last season featuring Isaac Hayes (the voice of Chef) as Hayes quit the show following the backlash behind season nine's "Trapped in the Closet" episode.
This season also had a minor controversy when the Halloween episode "Hell on Earth 2006" depicted "The Crocodile Hunter's" Steve Irwin with a stingray lodged in his chest getting thrown out of Satan's Halloween party for not being in costume.
Episode 2 in this season is the last one with the Braniff Airlines logo.
All the episodes in this season were written and directed by Trey Parker.
South Park: Chef's Luv Shack
South Park: Chef's Luv Shack is a 2D game show-style party video game based on the television show "South Park".
It was released in 1999 for the Nintendo 64, Dreamcast, PlayStation and Microsoft Windows.
Its gameplay involves playing minigames and the ability to play against other players in a challenge for the most points.
It also involves trivia questions about "South Park" and other topics.
The Return of Chef
"The Return of Chef" is the first episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series "South Park".
The 140th episode of the series overall, it first aired on Comedy Central in the United States on March 22, 2006.
The episode was the first after the departure of actor Isaac Hayes, who voiced the character Chef.
Hayes, a Scientologist, left after a falling-out with the creators over their treatment of Scientology in the previous season's episode "Trapped in the Closet".
Scientology has been accused of using brainwashing techniques, and the episode portrays Chef as having been brainwashed.
Fatbeard
"Fatbeard" is the seventh episode of the thirteenth season of the American animated television series "South Park".
The 188th overall episode of the series, it originally aired on Comedy Central in the United States on April 22, 2009 and in the United Kingdom on April 24, 2009.
It was the mid-season finale, marking the final "South Park" episode for six months.
In the episode, Cartman misinterprets news reports about piracy in the Indian Ocean to mean the return of the classic era of swashbuckling pirates, and misleads a handful of South Park boys to voyage to Mogadishu to start a pirate crew.
South Park, Seattle
South Park is a neighborhood in the city of Seattle, in the U.S. state of Washington.
It is located just south of Georgetown across the Duwamish River, and just north of the city of Tukwila.
Its main thoroughfares are West Marginal Way S. (northwest- and southeast-bound), S. Cloverdale Street (east- and westbound) and 14th Ave. S (north-and-south).
South Park connects to Georgetown by two bridges at 1st Ave S. at the northmost end of the neighborhood, and the South Park Bridge at the north end of 14th Ave. South.
The South Park Bridge was closed on June 30, 2010 and reconstructed due to safety concerns.
The newly constructed bridge reopened to traffic on June 30, 2014.
Chef (South Park)
Jerome "Chef" McElroy is a cartoon character on the Comedy Central series "South Park" who was voiced by soul singer Isaac Hayes.
A cafeteria worker (as his nickname implies) at the local elementary school in the town of South Park, Colorado, Chef is generally portrayed as more level-headed than the other adult residents of the town, and sympathetic to the kids.
His guidance is often sought by the show's core group of child protagonists – Eric Cartman, Stan Marsh, Kyle Broflovski, and Kenny McCormick – as he is usually the only adult whom they consistently trusted.
To an inadvertent fault, he frequently gives inappropriate advice, usually in the non sequitur form of a lascivious soul song.
South Park School District
South Park School District is a small, suburban, public school district located in southern in Allegheny County.
It serves the residents of South Park, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
South Park School District encompasses approximately 9 mi2 square miles.
Per 2001 local census data, it serves a resident population of 14,340.
In 2009 the districts residents' per capita income was $21,538, while the median family income was $57,290.
According to District officials, in school year 2007/08 the South Park School District provided basic educational services to 2,216 pupils through the employment of 153 teachers, 78 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 14 administrators.
South Park School District received more than $9.9 million in state funding in school year 2007/08. | [
"Trey Parker and Matt Stone"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
"Quién como tú" was beaten to the Grammy for Best Latin Pop Album by an album made by an artist born in which year? | Enrique Iglesias (album)
Enrique Iglesias is the eponymous debut studio album recorded by Spanish singer-songwriter Enrique Iglesias, It was released by Fonovisa on November 21, 1995 (see 1995 in music).
Also his Italian Version of this album: "Canta Italiano" was released on September 3, 1996.
The album was produced by Spanish songwriter and record producer Rafael Pérez-Botija.
The album was a big success and topped Latin charts, and was also recorded in Portuguese and Italian.
It also won for the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album at the 39th Annual Grammy Awards on February 26, 1997.
The album received a Gold certification in Portugal after a weeks of sales, and has sold more than 8 million copies worldwide.
In the United States it was certified gold on June 11, 1996 and Platinum on November 18, 1996, Five singles from this album hit the number-one spot in the" Billboard" Hot Latin Tracks chart: "Si Tú Te Vas", "Experiencia Religiosa", "Por Amarte", was also featured as the opening theme for the Mexican telenovela "Marisol" (1996), produced by Juan Osorio starring Erika Buenfil and Eduardo Santamarina, "No Llores Por Mí" and "Trapecista", the most for any Latin album, together Selena and beating Jon Secada with four chart toppers.
The track "Invéntame" was re-recorded in 1998 by writer Marco Antonio Solís and was included on the album "Trozos de Mi Alma" (1999).
This version peaked at number 36 in the Hot Latin Tracks chart.
El Camino del Alma
El camino del alma (The soul of journey) is the third studio album released by Mexican Latin pop singer Cristian Castro.
It was released on August 15, 1994.
Its major hit was the cover Juan Gabriel's "Mañana, Mañana".
The album was nominated in 1996 for Best Latin Pop Album in the Grammy Awards and a Lo Nuestro Award for Pop Album of the Year.
José Feliciano
José Montserrate Feliciano García (born September 10, 1945), better known simply as José Feliciano ] , is a Puerto Rican guitarist, singer, and songwriter, best known for many international hits, including his rendition of The Doors' "Light My Fire" and the best-selling Christmas single, "Feliz Navidad".
His music is known for having a mix of styles, for example including both flamenco music and mellow easy listening influences in many songs.
Quién Como Tú (song)
"Quién Como Tú" (English: ""Who Like You"" ) is a song written and performed by Mexican singer-songwriter Ana Gabriel.
It was produced by Óscar Gómez for Gabriel's fifth studio album of the same title (1989).
Released as the second single from the album, the song became the third number-one single for the singer in the "Billboard" Top Latin Songs chart in May of the same year.
Live performances of the song can be found on the albums "En Vivo" and "...En la Plaza de Toros México".
Mi Corazón
Mi Corazón is the second Spanish album recorded by American Latin pop and contemporary Christian singer Jaci Velasquez.
It was released by Sony Music Latin on May 8, 2001.
The album charted in the top 10 on both the Latin Pop Albums and Top Latin Albums charts.
lead single, "Cómo Se Cura Una Herida", charted at No. 1 on the "Billboard" Hot Latin Tracks chart.
The album received a nomination for a Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in the 44th Annual Grammy Awards on February 27, 2002, and it won a Dove Award for Best Spanish language album of the year.
Manuel Turizo
Manuel Turizo Zapata better known as Manuel Turizo and by the acronym MTZ is a Colombian singer songwriter.
He is best known for his song "Una Lady Como Tú" (2016) which granted him widespread popularity in Latin America.
This hit was followed by "Bésame" (2017) in which he collaborated with Puerto Rican reggaeton singer Valentino.
His first hit "Una Lady Como Tú" was nominated for Kids' Choice Award Colombia for Favorite Song in 2017.
Loco de Amor (album)
Loco de Amor (English: "Crazy in Love") is the sixth studio album by Colombian recording artist Juanes, released on March 11, 2014 by Universal Music Latino.
It is his first studio album since "P.A.R.C.E." (2010).
At the Latin Grammy Awards of 2014, the album received won the award Best Pop/Rock Album.
"Loco de Amor" was nominated for Lo Nuestro Award for Pop Album of the Year.
It was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in 2015.
Amar Sin Mentiras
Amar Sin Mentiras (English: Love Without Lies ) is the seventh studio album recorded by American singer-songwriter Marc Anthony.
It was released by Sony Music Latin and Columbia Records en June 8, 2004.
The album was produced by Colombian singer-songwriter Estéfano.
It also features the vocals of Jennifer López.
It won Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album at 47th Annual Grammy Awards on February 13, 2005. "
¿Ahora Quién?"
reached #1 on Hot Latin Tracks in 2004.
Quién como tú
Quién como tú (English Who like you) is the 5th studio album by Mexican pop singer Ana Gabriel.
It was released on November 17, 1989.
This material was nominated to the Grammy Award for Best Latin Pop Album in 1990, but lost to José Feliciano's ¿Por Qué Te Tengo Que Olvidar?
("Why do I have to forget you?")
.
The album was awarded "Pop Album of the Year" at the 1991 Lo Nuestro awards.
This album reached #1 in the Billboard Latin Pop Albums staying in the chart for 48 weeks.
It sold 3,5 million worldwide.
Es Demasiado Tarde
"Es Demasiado Tarde" ("It's Too Late") is a song written and performed by Mexican singer-songwriter Ana Gabriel.
It was released in 1990 by CBS Records and first included on the compilation album "México, Voz y Sentimiento" which also featured songs performed by Luis Angel, Vikki Carr, Aida Cuevas, Lorenzo de Monteclaro, Antonio De Jesús, Pedro Fernández, Hermanas Huerta, Tania Libertad, Angelica Maria, Lucía Méndez, Angeles Ochoa, Gilberto Parra, Gerardo Reyes, Cuco Sánchez, Cecilia Toussaint, Yuri and Flor Yvon.
The song became Gabriel's fourth number-one single in the "Billboard" Top Latin Songs chart, after "Ay Amor", "Simplemente Amigos" and "Quién Como Tú". ""
was the first Gabriel album to include the song.
"Es Demasiado Tarde" is a song about a woman who refuses to take her lover back after the end of their relationship.
Gabriel also addressed this issue in her song "Tú lo Decidiste" ("You Made the Decision") in 1994.
The song earned the Lo Nuestro Award for Best Pop Song. | [
"1945"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Are Bill Forsyth and Juan Escobedo both award-winning actors? | Bill Forsyth
William David "Bill" Forsyth (born 29 July 1946) is a Scottish film director and writer known for his films "Gregory's Girl" (1981), "Local Hero" (1983), and "Comfort and Joy" (1984).
Juan Escobedo
Juan Escobedo is an award-winning actor and director who was born and raised in San Diego, California, USA.
Juan's famous quote is:
Robert Buchanan (actor)
Robert "Rab" Buchanan (born 9 March 1962 in Glasgow) is a former Scottish actor, most famous for playing in three films by director Bill Forsyth: "That Sinking Feeling" (1979), "Gregory's Girl" (1981), and "Comfort and Joy" (1984).
Buchanan, like other young actors in these films, had come to the notice of Forsyth while at the former Glasgow Youth Theatre.
After these films Buchanan quit acting and now works on the technical staff at Tolbooth Theatre in Stirling, Scotland.
Local Hero
Local Hero is a 1983 British comedy-drama film written and directed by Bill Forsyth and starring Peter Riegert, Denis Lawson, Fulton Mackay, and Burt Lancaster.
Produced by David Puttnam, the film is about an American oil company representative who is sent to the fictional village of Ferness on the west coast of Scotland to purchase the town and surrounding property for his company.
For his work on the film, Forsyth won the 1984 BAFTA Award for Best Direction.
Being Human (1994 film)
Being Human is a 1994 British-Japanese comedy-drama film written and directed by Bill Forsyth and starring Robin Williams, John Turturro, Bill Nighy, Vincent D'Onofrio, Robert Carlyle and Theresa Russell.
The film portrays the experience of a single human soul, portrayed by Williams, through various incarnations. Williams is the only common actor throughout the stories that span man's history on Earth.
That Sinking Feeling
That Sinking Feeling is a 1979 comedy film written and directed by Bill Forsyth, his first film as a director.
The film is set in his home city, Glasgow, Scotland.
The young actors in film were members of the Glasgow Youth Theatre.
The film also features Richard Demarco, the Edinburgh gallery owner, playing himself.
The four main actors went on to feature in Forsyth's following film "Gregory's Girl".
Comfort and Joy (1984 film)
Comfort and Joy is a 1984 Scottish comedy film written and directed by Bill Forsyth and starring Bill Paterson as a radio disc jockey whose life undergoes a bizarre upheaval after his girlfriend leaves him.
After he witnesses an attack on an ice cream van by angry competitors, he is led into the struggle between two Italian families over the ice cream market of Glasgow.
The film received a BAFTA Award Nomination for Best Original Screenplay in 1985.
Bill Paterson (actor)
Bill Paterson (born 3 June 1945) is a Scottish actor and commentator, best known for playing the lead role in the BBC One paranormal, mystery drama Sea of Souls between 2004 & 2007.
He also played the lead in the Bill Forsyth movie Comfort and Joy in 1984.
In 2010, he appeared in one episode of Doctor Who, entitled "Victory of the Daleks".
Breaking In
Breaking In is a 1989 American crime comedy film directed by Bill Forsyth, written by John Sayles, and stars Burt Reynolds, Casey Siemaszko and Lorraine Toussaint.
The film is about how professional small-time criminals live and practice their trades.
Gregory's Two Girls
Gregory's Two Girls is a 1999 British film.
It is the sequel to "Gregory's Girl" (1981), set in Cumbernauld which also starred John Gordon Sinclair and was written and directed by Bill Forsyth.
The movie received mixed reviews. | [
"no"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Ward Parkway Center used to have a music store whose company was purchased by which computer retailer in 2000? | Shawnee Mission Parkway
Shawnee Mission Parkway is a stretch of roadway in Johnson County, Kansas and Jackson County, Missouri (only a fragment).
Its western terminus at K-7 in Shawnee, Kansas and its eastern terminus at Ward Parkway in Kansas City, Missouri.
The roadway is signed as US 56 from Interstate 35 to its eastern terminus, with US-69 overlapping from I-35 to Metcalf Avenue, and US-169 overlapping from I-35 to Rainbow Boulevard.
Ward Parkway
Ward Parkway is a boulevard in Kansas City, Missouri, United States, near the Kansas-Missouri state line.
Ward Parkway begins at Brookside Boulevard on the eastern edge of the Country Club Plaza and continues westward along Brush Creek as U.S. Route 56 until it turns southward across the creek just before the Kansas-Missouri state line.
It then continues south for four miles, terminating at Wornall Road near West 95th Street.
PayPlay.FM
PayPlay.FM is an online music store from Ukraine.
It was originally launched in the USA.
The download music store currently offers over 3,600,000 songs of independent music in MP3 format.
The store is available worldwide.
The music in the store is sold at fixed bitrates, mostly 192 or 320 kbit/s depending on the song.
Parkway Center Mall
Parkway Center Mall was an enclosed shopping mall in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Opened in 1982, the mall closed in 2013 after losing Kmart, its last anchor store.
The only remaining store in operation is a Giant Eagle supermarket.
In 2016, the entirety of the mall was demolished, except for the Giant Eagle/Kmart building.
Sam Goody
Sam Goody was a music and entertainment retailer in the United States and United Kingdom, operated by The Musicland Group inc.
It was purchased by Best Buy in 2000, sold to Sun Capital in 2003, and filed for bankruptcy in 2006 closing most of its stores.
The remaining stores were purchased by Trans World Entertainment which also runs FYE, Saturday Matinee, and Suncoast Motion Picture Company.
It specialized in music, video, and video game sales.
In 2008 Trans World converted most Sam Goody stores into f.y.e., though some still operate under the Sam Goody name.
Volker Boulevard
Volker Boulevard or Volker is a major west/east main street that runs along U.S. Route 56 in Kansas City, Missouri.
It starts at Ward Parkway and Brookside Boulevard near the Country Club Plaza along Brush Creek and ends at Swope Parkway and Paseo Boulevard.
Ward Parkway Center
Ward Parkway Center, Ward Parkway Mall, or Ward Parkway Shopping Center is a shopping center located in Kansas City, Missouri on the Kansas/Missouri border line.
The location surrounds the area on the North from 85th Terrace to 89th Street on the South and on the West from State Line Road to Ward Parkway on the East.
Once a two floor mall with a food court it now has one floor with the first floor enclosed.
The mall itself is currently in a redevelopment phase and has been in business since 1959.
Former stores Sam Goody, Gap, T.G.I. Friday's, The Limited, and Winstead's.
Ward Parkway Center is the location of the first modern movie multiplex, with its original two screens (since renovated and expanded to 14 screens) still operated by AMC Theatres.
Originally a tiny two-screen theater located near Montgomery Ward, later expanded to the new complex.
Multiquai
"Multiquai" is the sixth compilation album released by British funk/acid jazz band Jamiroquai.
The album was released in November 2006, as part of the "Multiply Your Jamiroquai" promotion, which involved the band, computer manufacturer Intel, and British computer retailer PC World.
It was one of a selection of prizes issued to winners of a competition, with other prizes including tickets to an exclusive performance, "JK for Hugo", and a day's driving experience with the band.
The album is only playable on a computer.
Micro Electronics, Inc.
Micro Electronics, Inc. (MEI) is a privately owned corporation headquartered in Hilliard, Ohio.
Founded in 1979 by John Baker, it serves as the parent company of the computer retailer Micro Center, its online division Micro Center Online, and its brands PowerSpec PC, WinBook, and IPSG.
Optus Music Store
The Optus Music Store is an online web and mobile digital media store operated by Optus.
Opening as the "MTV Music Store" (provided by the now defunct company Soundbuzz) in mid-2005, it is a major digital music vendor in Australia.
While the previous MTV branded store contained digital rights management files, the re-launched online site (27 July 2009) resulted in DRM being removed. | [
"Best Buy"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What late 1800's single issue periodical published by John Francis Bloxam contained the notorious poem "Two Loves" used in the imprisonment of Oscar Wilde? | The Letters of Oscar Wilde
The Complete Letters of Oscar Wilde is a book that contains over a thousand pages of letters written by Oscar Wilde.
Wilde's letters were first published as "The Letters of Oscar Wilde" in 1962, edited by Rupert Hart-Davis and published by his publishing firm.
Agricultural Museum (periodical)
The Agricultural Museum was the first agricultural periodical magazine published in the United States, first printed July 4, 1810.
<ref name ="Kane/Barnett"> Kane, p. 13: "The first agricultural journal was the "Agricultural Museum", a sixteen-page octavo issued July 4, 1810, under the sponsorship of the Columbian Agricultural Society.
It was edited by Rev. David Wiley and printed by W. A. Rind at Georgetown, B.C.
The first volume was semi-monthly, but beginning with volume two it was issued monthly.
Subscription was $2.50 for 24 numbers.
Publication ceased May 1812.
(Agricultural History.
April 1928.
Vol.
2 No. 2, pp. 99-102 "In the references to the history of the agricultural literature of the United States, The American Farmer, the first number of which was published in Baltimore on April 2, 1819, is quite generally given the honor of being the first agricultural periodical published in the United States.
It is without doubt rightfully considered the great precursor of our present agricultural periodical press, but there was another little known agricultural periodical which actually preceded The American Farmer by nearly nine years and which, it is believed, is entitled to the distinction of being the first agricultural journal published in this country.
The name of it was The Agricultural Museum, and the first number appeared on July 4, 1810.
Its place of publication was Georgetown in the District of Columbia, or "George- town, Ca."
as it is given on the publication.
It was printed by W. A. Rind.
The editor of the periodical was Rev. David Wiley.")"
</ref>
John Francis Bloxam
John Francis Bloxam (1873 – 1928) was an English Uranian author and churchman.
Bloxam was an undergraduate at Exeter College, Oxford when his story, "the Priest and the Acolyte", appeared in the sole issue of "the Chameleon: a Bazaar of Dangerous and Smiling Chances", a periodical which he also served as editor.
The story details the love affair of a priest and his lover, a boy.
The affair, when discovered, triggers the priest's suicide.
A poem, "A Summer Hour", also with pederastic themes, appeared in "the Artist".
The contents of "the Chameleon", which also included Lord Alfred Douglas' notorious poem "Two Loves", would be used against Oscar Wilde in his trial.
Bloxam was a convert to Anglo-Catholicism, and became a priest.
Oscar Wilde (play)
The play Oscar Wilde, written by Leslie and Sewell Stokes, is based on the life of the Irish playwright Oscar Wilde in which Wilde's friend, the controversial author and journalist Frank Harris, appears as a character.
The play, which contains much of Wilde's actual writings, starts with Wilde's literary success and his friendship with Lord Alfred Douglas, turns into a courtroom melodrama, and ends with Wilde as a broken alcoholic after two years in prison.
The Ladies' Mercury
The Ladies' Mercury was a periodical published for four weeks by The Athenian Society and its founder John Dunton.
Its first issue was published in London on 27 February 1693.
It was a spin-off of "The Athenian Mercury", and the first periodical published and specifically designed just for women.
Induprakash
Indu Prakash (इंदुप्रकाश) was an Anglo - Marathi periodical published from Bombay in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
Established by Gopal Hari Deshmukh in 1861, it was published as a weekly bi-lingual periodical and often contained articles supporting the Indian freedom movement and criticism of the British colonial rule.
Oscar Wilde
Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde (16 October 185430 November 1900) was a prolific Irish writer who wrote plays, fiction, essays, and poetry.
After writing in different forms throughout the 1880s, he became one of London's most popular playwrights in the early 1890s.
He is best remembered for his epigrams and plays, the novel "The Picture of Dorian Gray", as well as the circumstances of his imprisonment and early death.
More Adey
William More Adey, known universally as More Adey (1858–29 January 1942), was an English art critic, editor and aesthete.
He was a co-editor of the Burlington Magazine, but is perhaps best known for having been a friend and member of the inner circle of Oscar Wilde from the early 1890s until Wilde's death in 1900.
As a defender of Wilde during his trial and imprisonment, Adey visited the fallen author in Reading Gaol, attempted to negotiate on behalf of the gaoled writer's interests as his "de facto" guardian, and oversaw a collection that was used to purchase necessities of life, including clothes, for him upon his release.
The Picture of Dorian Gray
The Picture of Dorian Gray is a philosophical novel by Oscar Wilde, first published complete in the July 1890 issue of "Lippincott's Monthly Magazine".
The magazine's editor feared the story was indecent, and without Wilde's knowledge, deleted roughly five hundred words before publication.
Despite that censorship, "The Picture of Dorian Gray" offended the moral sensibilities of British book reviewers, some of whom said that Oscar Wilde merited prosecution for violating the laws guarding the public morality.
In response, Wilde aggressively defended his novel and art in correspondence with the British press, although he personally made excisions of some of the most controversial material when revising and lengthening the story for book publication the following year.
The Philosophy of Dress
"The Philosophy of Dress" is an essay by Oscar Wilde that appeared in "The New-York Tribune" in 1885.
The essay remained unknown to scholarship until 2012 when it was rediscovered and published for the first time in book form by Wilde historian John Cooper in "Oscar Wilde On Dress" (CSM Press, 2013), making it the only previously unknown work that Wilde intended for publication to have been released since he died in 1900. | [
"the Chameleon: a Bazaar of Dangerous and Smiling Chances"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The Australian novels The River Kings and Conquest of the River were made into a miniseries in 1991. Who was the books' author? | Powell River Kings
The Powell River Kings are a junior "A" ice hockey team based in Powell River, British Columbia, Canada.
They are members of the Coastal Conference of the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL).
They play their home games at Hap Parker Arena.
Pierre-Luc Faubert
Pierre-Luc el Topper Faubert (born April 28, 1986) is a Canadian ice hockey semi-professional right winger who is currently playing for the Cornwall River Kings of the LNAH.
He previously played with the Chicago Express of the ECHL.
Max Fatchen
Maxwell Edgar "Max" Fatchen, AM (3 August 192014 October 2012) was an Australian journalist and children's writer.
Cornwall River Kings
The Cornwall River Kings were a professional ice hockey team based in Cornwall, Ontario, Canada and members of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey (LNAH).
They played their home games at Ed Lumley Arena at the Cornwall Civic Complex.
The team was also formerly known as the Windsor Wild of Windsor, Quebec before moving to Cornwall in 2012.
Picnic at Hanging Rock (novel)
Picnic at Hanging Rock is a 1967 Australian historical fiction novel by Joan Lindsay.
Its plot focuses on a group of female students at an Australian women's college in 1900 who inexplicably vanish at Hanging Rock while on a Valentine's Day picnic.
It also explores the outlying effects the disappearances have on the school and local community.
The novel was first published in 1967 in Australia by Cheshire Publishing and was reprinted by Penguin in 1975.
It is widely considered by critics to be one of the most important Australian novels of all time.
Alexandre Picard-Hooper
Alexandre Picard-Hooper (born May 25, 1987) is a Canadian financial advisor and former professional ice hockey player.
He most recently played for the Cornwall River Kings of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey (LNAH) in the 2012–13 season.
Yves Sarault
Yves Victor Sarault (born December 23, 1972) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player.
Sarault ended his career playing with the Cornwall River Kings of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey.
He previously played in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens, Calgary Flames, Colorado Avalanche, Ottawa Senators, Atlanta Thrashers and the Nashville Predators.
He is currently an assistant coach with HC Lausanne in the Swiss National League A.
Sasha Pokulok
Sasha Grenier Pokulok (born May 25, 1986 in Vaudreuil-Dorion, Québec) is a Canadian professional ice hockey defenceman currently playing for the Cornwall River Kings of the Ligue Nord-Américaine de Hockey.
Éric Meloche
Éric Meloche (born May 1, 1976) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey right winger who last played in 2012–13 for the Cornwall River Kings of the LNAH.
Meloche previously played in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the Pittsburgh Penguins and Philadelphia Flyers.
He is the son of former player Gilles Meloche.
The River Kings
The River Kings is a 1991 Australian mini series based on the novels The River Kings and Conquest of the River by Max Fatchen.
It had a budget of $3.5 million. | [
"Max Fatchen"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
When did the man die whom Berlin Tegel Airport was named after? | Aeroamerica
Aeroamerica, Inc. was founded as a US supplemental carrier in 1973.
It was headquartered at Seattle Boeing Field, Washington.
In 1975 the airline established an overseas base at Tegel Airport in what used to be West Berlin prior to German reunification.
Berlin Tegel was the main operating base from 1975 until 1979.
Aeroamerica ceased operations in 1982.
Otto Lilienthal
Otto Lilienthal (23 May 1848 – 10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man".
He was the first person to make well-documented, repeated, successful flights with unpowered airplanes.
Newspapers and magazines published photographs of Lilienthal gliding, favorably influencing public and scientific opinion about the possibility of flying machines becoming practical.
On 9 August 1896, his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control.
Falling from about 15 m (50 ft), he broke his neck and died the next day, 10 August 1896.
Modern Air Transport
Modern Air Transport, Inc. (originally Modern Air Transport/MAT, subsequently Modern Air) was a United States-based non-scheduled and supplemental carrier founded in 1946.
At different stages in its history its operations were based in Newark and Trenton, New Jersey, Baltimore, and Miami.
In addition to Miami, New York used to be a base for Modern Air.
In 1968, the airline established an overseas base at Berlin Tegel Airport in what used to be West Berlin prior to German reunification.
Between 1968 and 1974, operations increasingly focused on Berlin Tegel.
Modern Air ceased trading in 1975.
Berlin Tegel Airport
Berlin Tegel "Otto Lilienthal" Airport (German: "Flughafen Tegel "Otto Lilienthal"" ) (IATA: TXL, ICAO: EDDT) is the main international airport of Berlin, the federal capital of Germany.
It formerly served West Berlin.
The airport is named after Otto Lilienthal and is the fourth busiest airport in Germany with just over 20.7 million passengers in 2014.
The airport is a hub for Air Berlin and serves as a base for Germanwings.
It features flights to several European metropolitan and leisure destinations as well as some intercontinental routes.
Berlin Brandenburg Airport
Berlin Brandenburg Airport (IATA: BER, ICAO: EDDB) (German: "Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg Willy Brandt" ) is an international airport under construction, located adjacent to the current Berlin Schönefeld Airport in Schönefeld, 18 km south of the city centre of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
It was originally intended to replace both Schönefeld and Berlin Tegel Airport, and to become the single commercial airport serving Berlin and the surrounding state of Brandenburg, an area with a combined 6 million inhabitants.
However, it is now planned that it will only replace Tegel, and the old Schönefeld airport is currently being expanded because it will still be required to cope with rising passenger numbers.
1961 F-84 Thunderstreak incident
The 1961 F-84 Thunderstreak incident, occurring on 14 September 1961, was an incident during the Cold War, in which two Republic F-84F Thunderstreak fighter-bombers of "JaBoG 32" of the German Air Force ("Luftwaffe") crossed into East German airspace because of a navigational error, before landing at Berlin Tegel Airport.
The two planes successfully evaded a large number of Soviet fighter planes by finding cover in a heavy layer of clouds, but also by the actions of an airman at the United States Air Force air route traffic control center at Berlin Tempelhof Airport who ordered the planes on to Berlin rather than forcing them to turn around and face the pursuing fighter planes.
The event came at a historically difficult time in relations between the two Germanies.
Only a month before, the Berlin Wall had been built, which completely cut off West Berlin from surrounding East Germany and from East Berlin.
It also came three days before the West German federal election, held on 17 September 1961.
Reinickendorf
is the twelfth borough of Berlin.
It encompasses the northwest of the city area, including the Berlin Tegel Airport, Lake Tegel, spacious settlements of detached houses as well as housing estates like Märkisches Viertel.
Berlin Schönefeld Airport
Berlin Schönefeld Airport (" ") (IATA: SXF, ICAO: EDDB) is the secondary international airport of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
It is located 18 km southeast of Berlin near the town of Schönefeld in the state of Brandenburg and borders Berlin's southern boundary.
It is the smaller of the two airports in Berlin, after Berlin Tegel Airport, and is a base for Condor, easyJet and Ryanair.
Germanwings
Germanwings GmbH is a German low-cost airline based in Cologne and a wholly owned subsidiary of Lufthansa.
Its main hubs are Cologne Bonn Airport, Stuttgart Airport, Hamburg Airport, Berlin Tegel Airport and Düsseldorf Airport; further bases are Hannover Airport and Dortmund Airport.
Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH
Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg GmbH, commonly abbreviated FBB, is a German airport operator.
Currently, it operates Berlin Tegel Airport and Berlin Schönefeld Airport, and is the building owner and future operator of Berlin Brandenburg Airport. | [
"10 August 1896"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The Delgados and Morphine, have which genre in common? | Biblical genre
A Biblical genre is a classification of Bible literature according to literary genre.
The genre of a particular Bible passage is ordinarily identified by analysis of its general writing style, tone, form, structure, literary technique, content, design, and related linguistic factors; texts that exhibit a common set of literary features (very often in keeping with the writing styles of the times in which they were written) are together considered to be belonging to a genre.
In Biblical studies, genres are usually associated with whole books of the Bible, because each of its books comprises a complete textual unit; however, a book may be internally composed of a variety of styles, forms, and so forth, and thus bear the characteristics of more than one genre (for example, chapter 1 of the Book of Revelation is prophetic/visionary; chapters 2 and 3 are similar to the epistle genre; etc.).
Pseudomorphine
Pseudomorphine (also known as oxydimorphine or dehydromorphine) is an inactive, natural dimerisation product of the morphine molecule in tandem and thus a common impurity in morphine concentrations.
It was first described by Pelletier in 1835.
Morphine (band)
Morphine was an American alternative rock group formed by Mark Sandman, Dana Colley, and Jerome Deupree in Cambridge, Massachusetts in 1989.
After five successful albums and extensive touring, they disbanded in 1999 after frontman Sandman died of a heart attack.
Founding members have reformed into the band Vapors of Morphine, maintaining much of the original style and sound.
Northern (genre)
The Northern or Northwestern is a genre in various arts which tell stories set primarily in the later half of the 19th century in the north of North America, primarily in Canada but also in Alaska.
It is similar to the Western genre but many elements are different, as appropriate to its setting.
It is common for central character to be a Mountie instead of, for example, a cowboy or sheriff.
Other common characters include fur trappers and traders, lumberjacks, prospectors, First Nations people, settlers and townsfolk.
Genre painting
Genre painting, also called genre scene or petit genre, depicts aspects of everyday life by portraying ordinary people engaged in common activities.
One common definition of a genre scene is that it shows figures to whom no identity can be attached either individually or collectively—thus distinguishing "petit genre" from history paintings (also called "grand genre") and portraits.
A work would often be considered as a genre work even if it could be shown that the artist had used a known person—a member of his family, say—as a model.
In this case it would depend on whether the work was likely to have been intended by the artist to be perceived as a portrait—sometimes a subjective question.
The depictions can be realistic, imagined, or romanticized by the artist.
Because of their familiar and frequently sentimental subject matter, genre paintings have often proven popular with the bourgeoisie, or middle class.
The Delgados
The Delgados were a Scottish indie rock band from Motherwell, North Lanarkshire.
The band was composed of Alun Woodward (vocals, guitar), Emma Pollock (vocals, guitar), Stewart Henderson (bass), and Paul Savage (drums).
Peter Sawyer
Peter Sawyer (fl.
1850-1866) was an American thief and robber in New York City during the 1860s.
A native of California, Sawyer appeared in New York's Forth Ward and the waterfront in the years following the American Civil War.
He is credited as being the first criminal to drug victims for the purposes of mugging them.
Although sailors' homes and crimp houses had previously been using "knock-out drops" and "slipping mickeys" to shanghai sailors, Sawyer was the first to make effective use for armed robbery.
At first, Sawyer used simple snuff which he dropped into the victim's alcohol but perfected the practice later on with chloral hydrate.
This was the drug of choice, with exception to the occasional use of morphine, preferred by those who followed Sawyer in similar robberies.
Indeed, the practice became so common in the city that these men were referred to as "Peter Players" by the police and underworld alike.
Nalmexone
Nalmexone (INN) (code names EN-1620A, UM-592), or nalmexone hydrochloride (USAN), is a semisynthetic, opioid partial agonist or mixed agonist-antagonist with both analgesic and narcotic antagonist properties that was never marketed.
In clinical studies it was found to have comparable analgesic efficacy to morphine, though with several-fold reduced potency.
In addition, nalmexone's side effects, the most common of which were sleepiness and sweating, were reported to be similar to those of morphine, albeit with a noticeably higher degree of incidence.
Piminodine
Piminodine (Alvodine) is an opioid analgesic that is an analogue of pethidine (meperidine).
It was used in medicine briefly during the 1960s and 70s, but has largely fallen out of clinical use.
It was used particularly for obstetric analgesia and in dental procedures and, like pethidine, could be combined with hydroxyzine to intensify the effects.
The duration of action is 2 to 4 hours and 7.5 to 10 mg via the subcutaneous route is the most common starting dose, being equal to 80 to 100 mg of pethidine, 40 to 60 mg of alphaprodine and 10 mg of morphine.
Oral formulations were also available.
Brompton cocktail
Brompton cocktail — sometimes called a Brompton mixture, Brompton's cocktail — is an elixir meant for use as a pain suppressant, and dosed for prophylaxis.
Made from morphine or diacetylmorphine (heroin), cocaine, highly-pure ethyl alcohol (some recipes specify gin), and sometimes with chlorpromazine (Thorazine) to counteract nausea, it was given to terminally-ill individuals (especially cancer patients) to relieve pain and promote sociability near death.
A common formulation included "a variable amount of morphine, 10 mg of cocaine, 2.5 mL of 98% ethyl alcohol, 5 mL of syrup BP and a variable amount of chloroform water." | [
"rock"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What number album by American country singer Johnny Cash features an American born April 5, 1940? | Water from the Wells of Home
Water from the Wells of Home is the 75th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Mercury Records in 1988 (see 1988 in music).
It features several collaborations with other artists, including "New Moon Over Jamaica" with Paul McCartney.
Other guests include Waylon Jennings, Hank Williams Jr., Glen Campbell, Emmylou Harris and family members Rosanne Cash, John Carter Cash, June Carter Cash and members of the Carter Family. "
Call Me the Breeze" is a J. J. Cale song that had been previously covered by Lynyrd Skynyrd. "
Ballad of a Teenage Queen" is a new recording of a song that had appeared on Cash's Sun era album "Sings the Songs That Made Him Famous".
The album did not fare well on the charts, peaking at No. 48; the two singles, "Ballad of a Teenage Queen" and "That Old Wheel", reached No. 45 and No. 21, respectively.
A 2003 re-release of the album contained a bonus track, consisting of Johnny Cash discussing various songs on the album.
Hello, I'm Johnny Cash
Hello, I'm Johnny Cash is the 33rd album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1970 (see 1970 in music).
"If I Were a Carpenter", a famous duet with Cash's wife, June Carter Cash, earned the couple a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1971 (see Grammy Awards of 1971); the song also reached No. 2 on the Country charts.
This album also includes "To Beat the Devil", the first Kris Kristofferson song covered by Cash; the two would later collaborate numerous times, most famously on "Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down".
"See Ruby Fall" and "Blistered" were also released as singles, and the album itself reached No. 1 on the country charts and No. 6 on the pop charts.
It was certified Gold on 1/29/1970 by the R.I.A.A.
The album has been released on CD (Sony Music, Original Album Classics, along with "The Johnny Cash Show" and "Man In Black") and it has been made available on official download sites.
This album is not to be confused with a best-of cd that has the same name.
The Unissued Johnny Cash
The Unissued Johnny Cash is a compilation album and 59th overall album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Bear Family Records in 1978 (see 1978 in music).
It is tailored to completist fans of Cash as it consists entirely of rare or unreleased material from Cash's early Columbia days.
The first four tracks, all recorded in August, 1958, are outtakes from "The Fabulous Johnny Cash", and also appear on the CD re-release of that album.
Likewise, the outtake "The Fable of Willie Brown" appears on the re-release of "Ride This Train".
The Carter Family song "I'll Be All Smiles Tonight" is an outtake from "Blood Sweat and Tears".
Forty Shades of Green
"Forty Shades of Green" is a song about Ireland, written and first performed by American country singer Johnny Cash.
Cash wrote the song in 1959 while on a trip to Ireland; it was first released as a B-side of the song "The Rebel–Johnny Yuma" in 1961.
It is also included in two of Cash's albums: "Ring of Fire: The Best of Johnny Cash", released on Columbia Records in 1963, and "Johnny Cash: The Great Lost Performance – Live at the Paramount Theatre, Asbury Park, New Jersey", recorded live in 1990 and released in 2007.
Tommy Cash
Tommy Cash, (born April 5, 1940), is an American country singer-songwriter and the younger brother of Johnny Cash.
The Johnny Cash Family Christmas
The Johnny Cash Family Christmas is the 41st overall and second Christmas album by country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1972).
It is his second Christmas album, the first one being the 1963 release entitled "The Christmas Spirit".
The album includes less original Cash material than its predecessor and contains narrations and dialogue featuring his family and friends, between tracks.
In all, three songs were written or co-written by Cash, while two, "Christmas as I Knew It" and "Silent Night", had been featured on "The Christmas Spirit" ("Silent Night" would, in fact, be featured on all four Johnny Cash Christmas albums).
June Carter Cash, Marshall Grant, Tommy Cash, Harold Reid, Larry Butler (who was both Cash's piano player and record producer at this time), Maybelle Carter, Anita Carter, Carl Perkins and Lew DeWitt are among those featured on the album.
The Last Gunfighter Ballad
The Last Gunfighter Ballad is the 55th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1977.
Highlights include the title track, "Far Side Banks of Jordan" and "That Silver Haired Daddy of Mine", the latter of which features Cash's brother Tommy Cash.
The title track was the album's only single, reaching #38 on the country charts; it tells the tale of an aging gunslinger who finds himself unable to deal with the modern way of life.
Johnny Cash Country Christmas
Johnny Cash Country Christmas is a Christmas album and 78th overall album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Delta Records in 1991 (see 1991 in music), in-between Cash's contracts with Mercury Records and American Recordings.
It came out in two different Versions with different cover art.
It contains 15 or 13 songs, all Christmas classics and traditional holiday songs.
A number of songs (such as "Blue Christmas", "Silent Night" and "Joy to the World") had previously been recorded by Cash - multiple times, in the case of "Silent Night" - for previous Christmas albums.
It was also released on the LaserLight label in 1992.
The 15-track version includes two additional Christmas songs, "White Christmas" and "I'll Be Home for Christmas".
Four tracks do not feature Cash but instead feature vocals by his wife, June Carter Cash and the Carter Family.
This was the last Johnny Cash release within his lifetime to feature the Carters, who had been a staple of his live show and studio recordings since the early 1960s, as the sisters would not participate in his subsequent work for American Recordings; nor would June Carter Cash, though a 2000 private release, "Return to the Promised Land", would feature her alongside her husband.
Johnny Cash and His Woman
Johnny Cash and His Woman is an album by American country singer Johnny Cash and features his wife, June Carter Cash.
It was released on Columbia Records in 1973.
It is Johnny Cash's 46th album and it peaked at No. 32 on the country album charts.
The Rambler (album)
The Rambler is the 56th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released in 1977 on Columbia Records.
A concept album about travelling, its songs, in between, include dialogue between Cash and hitchhikers picked up or other people he meets during the album's cross-country trip.
It is the last, and one of the few Johnny Cash albums to only feature songs written by Cash himself.
It is also his last non-religious concept album, and was included on the Bear Family box set "Come Along and Ride This Train".
"The Rambler" reached #31 on the country album charts; the two singles, "Lady" and "After the Ball", had minor chart success. | [
"55th album"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which baseball player who was drafted in the 22nd MLB draft in 1986 was also named an All-Star player in football? | Tom Marsh
Thomas Owen Marsh (born December 27, 1965) is an American former Major League Baseball player.
Marsh played high school ball at Woodward High School in Toledo.
He played college baseball at the University of Toledo from 1985–1988.
He was drafted by Philadelphia in the 16th round of the 1988 MLB draft and made his Major League Baseball debut in 1992 for the Philadelphia Phillies.
Marsh only played for parts of three seasons in MLB baseball — all with the Phillies — in 1992, 1994, and 1995.
He was involved in a serious on-field injury during a game in 1995.
Due to the seriousness of the matter, ESPNs "Baseball Tonight" devoted much of its program that evening to Marsh's injury.
2015 Major League Baseball draft
The 2015 Major League Baseball (MLB) First-Year Player Draft was held from June 8 through June 10, 2015, to assign amateur baseball players to MLB teams.
The draft order is the reverse order of the 2014 MLB season standings.
As the Diamondbacks finished the 2014 season with the worst record, they had the first overall selection.
In addition, the Houston Astros had the 2nd pick of the 2015 draft, as compensation for failing to sign Brady Aiken, the first overall selection of the 2014 MLB Draft.
Evan Longoria
Evan Michael Longoria (born October 7, 1985), nicknamed Longo, is an American professional baseball player.
He played for the Long Beach State University baseball team, where he was the 2005 Cape Cod League MVP, and the 2006 Big West Co-Player of the Year.
He was drafted by the Rays in the first round as the third pick overall in the 2006 MLB draft.
After two full seasons in the minors, he made his major league debut for the Rays in , and was named to the American League team for the 2008 MLB All Star Game.
Longoria was also named the 2008 American League Rookie of the Year on November 10.
Longoria has also made the All-Star team three times, being selected from 2008 to 2010.
Longoria had one of the biggest hits in Rays history when he hit a walk off home run in extra innings of the last game of the 2011 season, snapping a tie with the Red Sox in the race for the American League wildcard spot and sending his team into the postseason.
1987 Major League Baseball draft
The Major League Baseball Draft is the process by which Major League Baseball (MLB) teams select athletes to play for their organization.
High school seniors, college juniors and seniors, and anyone who had never played under a professional contract were considered eligible for the draft.
The 1987 MLB Draft took place as a conference call to the Commissioner of Baseball's office in New York from June 2–4.
As opposed to the National Football League Draft which appeared on ESPN, no network aired the MLB Draft.
1986 Major League Baseball draft
The 1986 Major League Baseball Draft was the 22nd MLB draft that took place in 1986.
During this draft 21 future all-stars were drafted including, Greg Swindell, Matt Williams, Kevin Brown, Gary Sheffield, Roberto Hernández, Jack Armstrong, Dean Palmer, Scott Cooper, Kent Bottenfield, Bo Jackson, Joe Girardi, Pat Hentgen, Tom Gordon, Steve Finley, Rod Beck, Chuck Knoblauch, Rick Reed, Paul Quantrill, John Olerud, Scott Erickson and Todd Jones.
Anthony Rizzo
Anthony Vincent Rizzo (born August 8, 1989) is an American professional baseball first baseman for the Chicago Cubs of Major League Baseball (MLB).
He is a three-time All-Star.
Rizzo was selected by the Boston Red Sox in the sixth round of the 2007 MLB draft and became a top minor league prospect in the Red Sox organization.
He was traded to the San Diego Padres after the 2010 season along with three other prospects in exchange for All-Star first baseman Adrian Gonzalez.
After being traded to the Cubs in 2012, he developed into an All-Star player.
Eric Hosmer
Eric John Hosmer (born October 24, 1989) is an American professional baseball first baseman for the Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball (MLB).
He has played for the Royals since making his MLB debut on May 6, 2011.
A highly touted prospect coming out of American Heritage High School in Florida, Hosmer was described as a "left-handed hitter with raw power" by scouts.
He was drafted as the third overall pick in the 2008 MLB draft where he received a $6 million signing bonus.
He advanced relatively quickly in minor league baseball, before debuting in MLB.
He finished third in the Rookie of the Year ballot for the 2011 season after hitting .293 with 19 home runs in 128 games.
He was the MVP of the 2016 MLB All-Star Game.
Jonathan Pettibone
Jonathan H. Pettibone (born July 19, 1990) is an American professional baseball player.
He is a starting pitcher for the New Britain Bees of the Atlantic League of Professional Baseball.
He has played for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball (MLB).
Originally from Placentia, California, he grew up in Yorba Linda, California (where he now resides in the off season) in a family of five; his father, Jay Pettibone, was a former MLB pitcher.
After committing to play baseball for the University of Southern California Trojans, the Phillies drafted him in the third round of the 2008 MLB draft, and he signed with the club after being swayed there by some Phillies' players.
Matt Harrington
Matt Harrington (born February 1, 1982) is a retired professional baseball pitcher and a former first round pick in Major League Baseball's First-Year Player Draft.
Harrington was selected in the MLB draft five times in consecutive years, without coming to an agreement with his selecting team on any of the five occasions - the only such baseball player to have been drafted so many times without signing a contract.
Bo Jackson
Vincent Edward "Bo" Jackson (born November 30, 1962) is a former baseball and American football player.
He is one of the few athletes to be named an All-Star in two major sports, and the only one to do so in both baseball and football.
He is widely considered one of the greatest athletes of all time. | [
"Bo Jackson"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
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Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
In which Country was Tahseen Bashir and Anwar Sadat from? | Anwar Sadat
Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat (Arabic: محمد أنور السادات "Muḥammad Anwar as-Sādāt ", ]; 25 December 1918 – 6 October 1981) was the third President of Egypt, serving from 15 October 1970 until his assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 October 1981.
Sadat was a senior member of the Free Officers who overthrew King Farouk in the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, and a close confidant of President Gamal Abdel Nasser, under whom he served as Vice President twice and whom he succeeded as President in 1970.
Assassination of Anwar Sadat
The assassination of Anwar Sadat occurred on 6 October 1981.
Anwar Sadat, the President of Egypt, was assassinated during the annual victory parade held in Cairo to celebrate Operation Badr, during which the Egyptian Army had crossed the Suez Canal and taken back a small part of the Sinai Peninsula from Israel at the beginning of the Yom Kippur War.
A fatwa approving the assassination had been obtained from Omar Abdel-Rahman, a cleric later convicted in the US for his role in the 1993 World Trade Center bombing.
The assassination was undertaken by members of the Egyptian Islamic Jihad.
History of Egypt under Anwar Sadat
Sadat era refers to the presidency of Anwar Sadat, the eleven-year period of Egyptian history spanning from the death of president Gamal Abdel Nasser in 1970, through Sadat's assassination by fundamentalist army officers on 6 October 1981.
Sadat's presidency saw many changes in Egypt's direction, reversing some of the economic and political principles of Nasserism by breaking with Soviet Union to make Egypt an ally of the United States, initiated the peace process with Israel, re-instituting the multi-party system, and abandoning socialism by launching the Infitah economic policy.
List of Sadat Lecture for Peace Speakers
The Sadat Lecture for Peace is a lecture series at the University of Maryland, College Park, which began in 1997 when the Anwar Sadat Chair for Peace and Development was established within The Center for International Development and Conflict Management (which is associated with the Department of Government & Politics).
The Sadat Chair, currently held by Shibley Telhami, was established by Jehan Sadat in memory of her late husband, Anwar Sadat, the former President of Egypt.
Sadat X
Sadat X (born Derek Murphy; December 29, 1968) is an American rapper, best known as a member of Alternative hip hop group Brand Nubian.
Originally known as Derek X, Sadat takes his name from former Egyptian president Anwar Sadat.
Tahseen Bashir
Tahseen Bashir, or Tahsin Basheer, (April 1925 – June 11, 2002) was an Egyptian diplomat who served as both a confidant and spokesman for several Egyptian presidents, including Gamal Nasser and Anwar Sadat.
In 1977, Bashir was appointed Egypt's ambassador to the Arab League, and later he served as ambassador to Canada until 1985.
Khalid Islambouli
Khalid Ahmed Showky Al-Islambouli (Arabic: خالد أحمد شوقى الإسلامبولى , ] ) (15 January 1955 – 15 April 1982) was an Egyptian army officer who planned and participated in the assassination of Egypt's third president, Anwar Sadat, during the annual 6th October victory parade on 6 October 1981.
Islambouli stated that his primary motivation for the assassination was Sadat's signing of the Camp David Accords with the State of Israel and Sadat's plan for a more progressive Egypt.
Islambouli was tried by a military tribunal, found guilty, and sentenced to death.
Following his execution, he was declared a martyr by many radicals in the Islamic world, and became an inspirational symbol for radical Islamic movements as one of the first 'modern martyrs' for Islam.
Infitah
Infitah (Arabic: انفتاح "Infitāḥ ", ] "openness") was Egyptian President Anwar Sadat's policy of "opening the door" to private investment in Egypt in the years following the 1973 October War (Yom Kippur War) with Israel.
Infitah was accompanied by a break with longtime ally and aid-giver the USSR — which was replaced by the United States — and by a peace process with Israel symbolized by Sadat's dramatic flight to Jerusalem in 1977.
Infitah ended the domination of Egypt's economy by the public sector and encouraged both domestic and foreign investment in the private sector.
The Egyptian Army's cross through the Suez canal in the October 1973/Yom Kippur War, which most Egyptians considered a strategic victory, gave Sadat the prestige to initiate a major reversal of Gamal Abdel Nasser's policies.
Ismail Fahmy
Ismail Fahmy (2 October 1922 – 21 November 1997) was an Egyptian diplomat and politician.
He served as ambassador to Austria (1968-1971), tourism minister (1973), foreign minister (1973–1977) and deputy prime minister (1975-1977).
He was awarded to professorship.
He resigned from the government in 1977 to protest Anwar Sadat's visit to Jerusalem.
Although he was a supporter and confidant of Sadat, later he became sharply critical of Sadat’s policies and decision making.
Sadat (miniseries)
Sadat is a 1983 American two-part, four-hour television miniseries based on the life and death of the late 3rd President of Egypt, Anwar Sadat starring Louis Gossett Jr. as Sadat and Madolyn Smith as Sadat's wife, Jehan.
It was distributed by Columbia Pictures Television through Operation Prime Time.
Gossett's performance earned him a nomination for an Emmy Award and a Golden Globe Award. | [
"Egypt"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The 1996 French-German drama suspense film, based on the novel by Joseph Conrad, starred which actress famously known for her work with director Krzysztof Kieślowski? | Irène Jacob
Irène Marie Jacob (born 15 July 1966) is a French-Swiss actress known for her work with Polish film director Krzysztof Kieślowski.
She won the 1991 Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Actress for the Kieślowski film "The Double Life of Véronique", and was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for his 1994 film "".
Her other film appearances include "The Secret Garden" (1993), "Beyond the Clouds" (1995), "U.S. Marshals" (1998), and "Eternity" (2016).
Concert of Requests
Concert of Requests Polish: Koncert życzeń is a 1967 short film by Polish director Krzysztof Kieślowski and starring Jerzy Fedorowicz, produced while Kieślowski was a student at the Łódź Film School.
The film is included as an extra feature on the American DVD release of Kieślowski's "No End" and the Region 2 Artificial Eye (UK) release of "The Scar".
Zbigniew Preisner
Zbigniew Preisner (; born 20 May 1955 as Zbigniew Antoni Kowalski) is a Polish film score composer, best known for his work with film director Krzysztof Kieślowski.
Personnel (film)
Personnel (Polish: "Personel" ) is a 1975 Polish television drama film written and directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski and starring Juliusz Machulski, Michal Tarkowski, and Wlodzimierz Borunski.
The film won the Grand Prize during the Mannheim International Filmfestival in October 1975 and numerous awards at national festivals, including the Grand Prix IV Koszalin Film Encounters "The Young and Film" in 1976.
The film also won the Grand Prize in the field of television films in the Third Polish Film Festival in Gdańsk in 1976, where Kieślowski was also honored by the award of journalists.
"Personnel" is Krzysztof Kieślowski's first feature-length film.
Requiem for my friend (Preisner)
Requiem for my friend is a major and the first non-film musical work composed by Zbigniew Preisner.
The composition was meant to honour the composer's late friend, the director Krzysztof Kieślowski, with whom he collaborated while working on a number of films, including the famous "Three Colours" trilogy.
The album was released in 1998 although some parts of the work must have been ready upon Kieślowski's passing as Preisner asserted in an interview that "the Requiem had accompanied Krzysztof in his last journey".
The Fright of Real Tears
The Fright of Real Tears: Krzysztof Kieślowski Between Theory and Post-Theory is a 2001 book by the Slovenian philosopher Slavoj Žižek which uses free associative film interpretation to tangentially examine the films of Polish director Krzysztof Kieślowski while avoiding the debate between cognitive film theory and psychoanalytic film theory.
It was published by the British Film Institute in 2001.
The Office (film)
The Office (Polish: "Urząd" ) is a 1966 short film by Polish director Krzysztof Kieślowski, produced while he was a student at the Łódź Film School.
The film is included as an extra on the Region 1 and 2 releases of Kieslowski's feature film "No End".
Tramway (film)
Tramway (Polish: "Tramwaj" ) is a 1966 short silent film by Polish director Krzysztof Kieślowski, produced while he was a student at the Łódź Film School.
The film is included as an extra feature on the American and Artificial Eye Region 2 DVD releases of Kieslowski's "A Short Film About Love".
A Short Film About Love
A Short Film About Love (Polish: "Krótki film o miłości" ) is a Polish romantic drama film directed by Krzysztof Kieślowski and starring Grażyna Szapołowska and Olaf Lubaszenko.
Written by Krzysztof Kieślowski and Krzysztof Piesiewicz, the film is about a young post office worker deeply in love with a promiscuous older woman who lives in an adjacent apartment building.
After spying on her through a telescope, he meets and declares his love for this jaded woman who long ago gave up on believing in love.
She responds to his innocence by initiating him on the basic fact of life—that there is no love, only sex.
"A Short Film About Love" is an expanded film version of "", part of Kieślowski's 1988 Polish language ten-part television series, "Dekalog".
The film is set in Warsaw.
The film was selected as the Polish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 61st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.
Victory (1996 film)
Victory is a 1996 French-German drama suspense film written and directed by Mark Peploe and starring Willem Dafoe, Irène Jacob, Sam Neill and Rufus Sewell.
It is based on the novel of the same name by Joseph Conrad. | [
"Irène Jacob"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which film did Cookie Mueller star in that is a black comedy exploitation crime film? | Pink Flamingos
Pink Flamingos is a 1972 American transgressive black comedy exploitation crime film directed, written, produced, filmed, and edited by John Waters.
It is part of what Waters has labelled the "Trash Trilogy", which also includes "Female Trouble" (1974) and "Desperate Living" (1977).
The film stars the countercultural drag queen Divine as a criminal living under the name of Babs Johnson, "the filthiest person alive".
While living in a trailer with Edie (Edith Massey) and Crackers (Danny Mills)—her mother and son respectively—and companion Cotton (Mary Vivian Pearce), Divine is confronted by the Marbles (David Lochary and Mink Stole), a couple of criminals envious of her reputation.
The characters engage in several grotesque, bizarre and explicitly crude situations.
Female Trouble
Female Trouble is a 1974 dark comedy film co-composed, filmed, co-edited, written, produced, and directed by John Waters starring Divine, David Lochary, Mary Vivian Pearce, Mink Stole, Edith Massey, Michael Potter, Cookie Mueller, and Susan Walsh.
New Narrative
New Narrative is a movement and theory of experimental writing launched in San Francisco in the late 1970s by Robert Gluck and Bruce Boone.
New Narrative strove to represent subjective experience honestly without pretense that a text can be absolutely objective nor its meaning absolutely fluid.
Authenticity is paramount in New Narrative, and is possible with a variety of devices, including fragmentation, meta-text, identity politics, explicit descriptions of sex and undisguised identification with the author's physicality, intentionality, interior emotional life and external life circumstances.
The New Narrative movement includes many gay and lesbian authors, and the works were greatly influenced by the AIDS epidemic in the '80s.
In addition to founders Bruce Boone and Robert Gluck, New Narrative writers include Michael Amnasen, Dodie Bellamy, Kevin Killian, Sam D'Allesandro, Cookie Mueller, Dennis Cooper, Kathy Acker, Bo Huston, Camille Roy, Steve Abbott, Gary Indiana and filmmakers Warren Sonbert.
Subway Riders
Subway Riders (also known as Os Viajantes da Noite) is a 1981 American thriller film directed by Rocky Lang.
The film starring Robbie Coltrane, Charlene Kaleina, Cookie Mueller, John Lurie and Amos Poe in the lead roles.
Underground U.S.A.
Underground U.S.A. (1980) is a feature-length underground film directed by Eric Mitchell and starring Patti Astor, Rene Ricard, Jackie Curtis, Cookie Mueller, Tom Wright, John Lurie, and Taylor Mead.
Future director Jim Jarmusch was the sound recordist on this film.
High Risk Books
High Risk Books was founded in New York City in 1993, as an imprint of Serpent's Tail Press of London.
Started by Ira Silverberg and Amy Scholder, who was then an editor at City Lights Books in San Francisco.
High Risk Books was dedicated to publishing innovative, provocative, and progressive literature.
The publishing firm was united by its concern for certain subversive impulses, and in this spirit printed authors as diverse as William S. Burroughs, Tim Dlugos, Kathy Acker, Diamanda Galas, Robert Gary Indiana, June Jordan, Cookie Mueller, Lynne Tillman, John Giorno, Pagan Kennedy, Sapphire, Jayne Cortez, and many others.
As a small press, High Risk played an important role in providing a space for many emerging writers who would otherwise have found it difficult to get published in mainstream, large houses.
High Risk Books ceased operation in January 1997 because of disagreements with Serpent's Tail in London.
Multiple Maniacs
Multiple Maniacs is a 1970 American black comedy film composed, shot, edited, written, produced, and directed by American cult filmmaker John Waters, and was his second feature film.
The film features several actors who were part of the Dreamland acting troupe for Waters' films, including Divine, Mary Vivian Pearce, David Lochary, Mink Stole, Edith Massey, George Figgs, and Cookie Mueller.
The title pays tribute to Herschell Gordon Lewis's "2000 Maniacs", as Waters states in his book "Shock Value".
La Orca
La Orca (also known as "Snatch") is a 1976 Italian exploitation crime film directed by Eriprando Visconti.
It was followed by a sequel, "Oedipus Orca", filmed the same year.
Cookie Mueller
Dorothy Karen "Cookie" Mueller (March 2, 1949 – November 10, 1989) was an American actress, writer, and Dreamlander who starred in many of filmmaker John Waters' early films, including "Multiple Maniacs", "Pink Flamingos", "Female Trouble", and "Desperate Living".
Edgewise (book)
Edgewise: A Picture of Cookie Mueller is a book by Chloe Griffin published in 2014.
Published by Bbooks Verlag, "Edgewise" is an oral history of the actress and writer Cookie Mueller. | [
"Pink Flamingos"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Who is the current manager of the semi-professional football club from Northern Ireland that once had Paul McAreavey as a player? | Tatung F.C.
Tatung Football Club () is a Taiwanese semi-professional football club based in Taipei, Taiwan.
The club, affiliated with the Tatung electronics company, was founded in 1969 by a group of Tatung employees favoring football activities.
It is the oldest and the only (semi-professional) football club owned by private enterprise in Taiwan.
Many of the players work for the company in the daytime and train in the evening.
Ballymena United F.C.
Ballymena United Football Club is a semi-professional football club from Northern Ireland.
Based in Ballymena, County Antrim, the team competes in the NIFL Premiership and plays home matches at the Ballymena Showgrounds.
The club is managed by iconic Irish League player/manager David Jeffrey.
Linfield F.C.
Linfield Football Club is a semi-professional football club based in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
The club was founded in 1886 as Linfield Athletic Club and in 1905 moved into the current home of Windsor Park, which is also the home of the Northern Ireland national team.
The club plays in the NIFL Premiership – the highest level of the Northern Ireland Football League.
Linfield's main rival is Glentoran – the other half of Belfast's Big Two.
This rivalry traditionally includes a league derby played on Boxing Day each year, which usually attracts the largest league attendance of the season.
Linfield's average league home attendance is approximately 2,500 the highest in the division and more than double the league's overall average of about 1,000.
Crusaders F.C.
Crusaders Football Club is a Northern Irish semi-professional football club, playing in the NIFL Premiership.
The club, founded in 1898, hails from Belfast and plays its home matches at Seaview.
Club colours are red and black.
The current manager is former player Stephen Baxter, who is the club's longest serving manager, having been appointed in 2005.
Crusaders played intermediate football until 1949, and during that time they were one of the top non-league teams in the country.
The withdrawal of Belfast Celtic from the senior ranks in 1949 resulted in Crusaders being elected in their place in time for the start of the 1949–50 season.
Andy Smith (footballer, born 1980)
Andrew William Smith (born 25 September 1980) is a former Northern Ireland international footballer.
He had a 16-year career playing professional and semi-professional football in Northern Ireland, England, Scotland, Belgium, and Portugal.
He also won 18 caps for Northern Ireland between 2003 and 2005 and one cap for the Northern Ireland B team in 2003.
Dungannon Swifts F.C.
Dungannon Swifts Football Club is a Northern Irish, semi-professional football club playing in the NIFL Premiership.
The club, founded in 1949, has risen from the Mid-Ulster league to the top tier in Northern Ireland since its election to the Irish League First Division in 1997.
Dungannon earned promotion from Irish League First Division to the Premier Division in the 2002–03 season.
Glentoran F.C.
Glentoran Football Club is a semi-professional football club that plays in the NIFL Premiership.
The club was founded in 1882 and plays its home games at the Oval in east Belfast.
Club colours are red, green and black.
Linfield and Glentoran are nicknamed Belfast's "Big Two", as they have traditionally dominated local football in Northern Ireland since the demise of Belfast Celtic.
The two play a league match on Boxing Day each year, which regularly attracts the largest attendance of the Irish League season.
Paul McAreavey
Paul McAreavey (born 3 December 1980) is a Northern Irish football manager and former player.
He previously played for Swindon Town, Linfield, Dundalk, Ballymena United and Donegal Celtic.
Ballymoney United F.C.
Ballymoney United Football Club is an intermediate, Northern Irish football club playing in the Northern Ireland Intermediate League.
The club, founded in 1944, hails from Ballymoney, County Antrim and currently plays its home matches at the Ballymoney Showgrounds.
Before relegation from the Northern Ireland Football League in 2015, the club played at the Riada Stadium in Ballymoney, which is shared with Glebe Rangers.
Club colours are all blue with a white and black away kit.
The current manager is Peter Cairns and is one of the youngest managers to take charge of Ballymoney but has yet to win them any silverware.
Coleraine F.C.
Coleraine Football Club is a Northern Irish semi-professional football club, playing in the NIFL Premiership.
The club, founded in 1927, hails from Coleraine, County Londonderry and plays its home matches at The Showgrounds.
Club colours are blue and white.
The current manager is Oran Kearney.The Bannsiders won the Irish League title once (in 1973–74) and the Irish Cup on five occasions, most recently in 2002–03.
They are also the only Irish League club to have won two successive all-Ireland competitions, lifting the Blaxnit Cup in 1969 and 1970.
The club is bitter rivals with Ballymena United with their matches being known as the "North West Derby" | [
"David Jeffrey"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which american president's father was a farmer and he was a former US representative from NY? | Matson Trial
The Matson Trial (1847), officially Matson v. Ashmore et al. for the use of Bryant, was a freedom suit by former slave Anthony Bryant on behalf of his family in Coles County, Illinois.
It is noted for the unusual circumstance where Abraham Lincoln, the future emancipator of slaves, defended a slave-owner against a slave.
The case pitted Lincoln and former Illinois Attorney General Usher F. Linder against former US Representative Orlando B. Ficklin.
Ficklin's case proved successful, and Bryant's family was emancipated based on free soil doctrine.
Citizens' Climate Lobby
Citizens' Climate Lobby (CCL) is an international grassroots environmental group that trains and supports volunteers to build relationships with their elected representatives in order to influence climate policy.
The CCL is a registered 501(c)(4) with approximately $300 thousand in revenue in the United States in 2015.
Operating since 2007, the goal of CCL is to build political support across party lines to put a price on carbon, specifically a revenue neutral carbon fee and dividend (CF&D) at the national level.
CCL is supported by notable climate scientists James Hansen, Katharine Hayhoe, and Daniel Kammen.
CCL's advisory board also includes former Secretary of State George P. Shultz, former US Representative Bob Inglis, actor Don Cheadle, and RESULTS founder Sam Daley-Harris.
Millard Fillmore
Millard Fillmore (January 7, 1800March 8, 1874) was the 13th President of the United States (1850–53), the last to be a member of the Whig Party while in the White House.
A former U.S. Representative from New York, Fillmore was elected the nation's 12th Vice President in 1848, and was elevated to the presidency by the death of Zachary Taylor.
He was instrumental in getting the Compromise of 1850 passed, a bargain that led to a brief truce in the battle over slavery.
He failed to win the Whig nomination for president in 1852; he gained the endorsement of the nativist Know Nothing Party four years later, and finished third in that election.
Lorado Taft
Lorado Zadoc Taft (April 29, 1860 – October 30, 1936) was an American sculptor, writer and educator.
Taft was born in Elmwood, Illinois, in 1860 and died in his home studio in Chicago in 1936.
Taft was the father of US Representative Emily Taft Douglas, father-in-law to her husband, US Senator Paul Douglas, and a distant relative of US President William Howard Taft.
Texans for Public Justice
Texans for Public Justice (TPJ) is an Austin-based non-profit group founded in 1997 to take on political corruption and corporate abuses in Texas, United States.
Their early focus was on tracking campaign contributions in Texas and elsewhere, including contributions to George W. Bush's campaign in the 2000 and 2004 US presidential elections.
The group lodged the original complainant that led to the now overturned conviction of former US Representative Tom Delay, as well as current Texas Governor Rick Perry's widely criticized August 2014 felony indictment.
Nathaniel Fillmore
Nathaniel Fillmore Jr. (April 19, 1771 – March 28, 1863) was an American farmer, and the father of Millard Fillmore, the 13th President of the United States.
SS Manchuria (1903)
SS "Manchuria was a passenger and cargo liner launched 1903 for the San Francisco-trans Pacific service of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company.
During World War I the ship was commissioned 25 April 1918—11 September 1919 for United States Navy service as USS "Manchuria" (ID-1633).
After return to civilian service the ship was acquired by the Dollar Steamship Line in 1928 until that line suffered financial difficulties in 1938 and ownership of "Manchuria" was taken over by the United States Maritime Commission which chartered the ship to American President Lines which operated her as SS "President Johnson.
During World War II she operated as a War Shipping Administration transport with American President Lines its agent allocated to United States Army requirements.
After World War II, she was returned to American President Lines, sold and renamed SS "Santa Cruz".
The liner was scrapped in Italy in 1952.
Diane Watson
Diane Edith Watson (born November 12, 1933) is a former US Representative for California 's 33 congressional district , serving from 2003 until 2011.
She is a member of the Democratic Party.
The district is located entirely in Los Angeles County and includes much of Central Los Angeles, as well as such wealthy neighborhoods as Los Feliz.
Silas L. Niblack
Silas Leslie Niblack (March 17, 1825 – February 13, 1883) was a Democratic US Representative from Florida.
He was the cousin of William Ellis Niblack, US Representative from Indiana.
James Smith Bush
Rev. James Smith Bush (June 15, 1825 – November 11, 1889) was an American attorney, Episcopal priest, religious writer, and an ancestor of the Bush political family.
He was the father of business magnate Samuel Prescott Bush, grandfather of former US Senator Prescott Bush, great-grandfather of former US President George H. W. Bush and great-great-grandfather of former US President George W. Bush. | [
"Millard Fillmore"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Maggie was a series that starred the actress who had a minor role in what 1996 comedy? | Ann Cusack
Ann Cusack (born May 22, 1961) is an American actress.
She had a minor role in the 1996 comedy "Multiplicity" and has made guest appearances in a number of television series, including "Grey's Anatomy", "Scandal", "One Tree Hill", "Charmed", "Ghost Whisperer", "The Unit", "Boston Legal", "Bones", "Frasier", "Ally McBeal", "Criminal Minds", "Private Practice", "Fargo", and "Better Call Saul", among others.
Emma-Louise Wilson
Emma-Louise Wilson is an Australian actress.
She is best known for her role as the affable but incompetent Katie in the Logie Award and AACTA Award winning comedy series "Utopia".
She also features in the ensemble for the comedy sketch show "Kinne".
Wilson played a minor role as Katey in the film "Any Questions for Ben?
" (2012), where she was spotted by Rob Sitch and offered a role in "Utopia".
Wilson also played the role of Tenille in the wrestling zombie film "" (2015).
Tom Cruise filmography
Tom Cruise is an American actor and producer who made his film debut with a minor role in the 1981 romantic drama "Endless Love".
Two years later he made his breakthrough by starring in the romantic comedy "Risky Business" (1983), which garnered Cruise his first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy.
In 1986, Cruise played a fighter pilot in the Tony Scott-directed action drama "Top Gun" (the highest-grossing film that year), and also starred opposite Paul Newman in the Martin Scorsese-directed drama "The Color of Money".
Two years later he played opposite Dustin Hoffman in the Academy Award for Best Picture-winning drama "Rain Man" (1988), and also appeared in the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Picture-winning romantic drama "Cocktail" (1988).
In doing so Cruise became the first and only person as of 2014 to star in a Best Picture Oscar winner and a Worst Picture Razzie winner in the same year.
His next role was as anti-war activist Ron Kovic in the drama adaptation of Kovic's memoir of the same name, "Born on the Fourth of July" (1989).
For his performance Cruise received the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor – Motion Picture Drama and his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor.
Sandra Bullock filmography
Sandra Bullock is an American actress who made her film debut with a minor role in the 1987 thriller "Hangmen".
She made her television debut in the television film "Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman" (1989) and played the lead role in the short-lived sitcom "Working Girl" (1990) before making her breakthrough starring in the action film "Speed" (1994).
She starred with Sylvester Stallone in "Demolition Man" (1994).
Bullock founded her own production company, Fortis Films, and starred in the romantic comedy "While You Were Sleeping" in 1995.
Her performance in the film earned her first nomination for the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Comedy or Musical.
The following year, Bullock starred with Matthew McConaughey in the film adaptation of John Grisham's novel "A Time to Kill" (1996).
In 1997, she reprised her "Speed" role in the sequel, "".
The following year, Bullock starred in the romantic comedy "Practical Magic", voiced Miriam in the animated biblical film "The Prince of Egypt" and also executive produced her first film, the romantic drama "Hope Floats".
Maggie (1998 TV series)
Maggie is an American comedy television series starring Ann Cusack.
The series premiered August 18, 1998, on Lifetime Television.
The Devil's Rain
The Devil's Rain is a 1975 American horror film directed by Robert Fuest.
It was one of several B-films in which William Shatner starred between the original "" television series and "" (1979).
Other cast members included Tom Skerritt, Ernest Borgnine, Eddie Albert, Ida Lupino, Keenan Wynn and John Travolta in his film debut in a minor role.
Satanist Anton LaVey is credited as the film's technical advisor and appeared in the film playing a minor role.
Christian Bale filmography
British actor Christian Bale has starred in various films, as well as advertisements and a video game.
He made his acting debut in 1986, on the television film "".
The following year, he made his film debut starring alongside John Malkovich and Miranda Richardson in the war film "Empire of the Sun".
Bale's role of a young boy, interned in China by the Japanese, received praise from most film critics.
Two years later, Bale had a minor role in "Henry V", a drama film based on William Shakespeare's play "The Life of Henry the Fifth".
It has been considered one of the best Shakespeare film adaptations ever made.
In 1992, Bale starred as Jack Kelly in the Walt Disney musical drama "Newsies", which was a critical and commercial failure; however, it gained a cult following.
He received a role in the 1994 drama "Little Women", which garnered positive reviews.
Bale lent his voice for the Disney animated film "Pocahontas" in 1995, although it received a mixed reception and attained box office success.
He starred as British journalist Arthur Stuart in the Todd Haynes-directed drama "Velvet Goldmine" (1998).
Although critics were divided on the film, Bale's role was "eagerly anticipated".
Bale portrayed Demetrius in the critically praised 1999 film "A Midsummer Night's Dream", an adaptation of Shakespeare's play of the same name, directed by Michael Hoffman.
The same year, he portrayed Jesus of Nazareth in the television movie "Mary, Mother of Jesus".
Mason Gamble
Mason Wilson Gamble (born January 16, 1986) is an American former actor known for his portrayal of Dennis Mitchell in the 1993 film "Dennis the Menace", a role he got after beating out a reported 20,000 children who had auditioned, and as Jason Schwartzman's sidekick, Dirk Calloway, in Wes Anderson and Owen Wilson's critically acclaimed 1998 film "Rushmore".
He also appeared in "Anya's Bell" with Della Reese, starring as a dyslexic boy.
In 1999, Gamble portrayed Brady Lang in the thriller "Arlington Road".
He had a featured role in the short-lived 2001 CBS drama "Kate Brasher".
Additionally, he had a small role as McCluckey in the 1996 comedy "Spy Hard".
Isidora Simijonovic
Isidora Simijonovic is a Serbian actress.
Simijonovic began her acting career with a lead role in the movie Klip, directed by Maja Milos, when she was 14 years old.
She portrays a sullen high school student from a Belgrade suburb.
For her performance, she won the award for the best actress at the Vilnius International Film Festival and 'The Golden Hazelnut' (Zlatni Lesnik) award for the best actress at the fifth International Festival of Film Direction in Leskovac.
After this breakthrough debut role, Simijonovic went on to star in several films such as Где је Нађа?
, Атомски здесна and Haiku She also played Katarina in Dobra zena which was screened at many film festivals, including Sundance Film Festival, FEST (Belgrade) and Crossing Europe in Linz.
She made her television debut with a minor role in Andrija i Anđelka.
She starred in the pilot episode of the comedy Mamurluci but the pilot has not yet been picked up by a TV station.
She also played the part of Ivana in the play Pazi vamo.
Sandra Bullock
Sandra Annette Bullock ( ; born July 26, 1964) is an American actress, producer, and philanthropist.
She made her acting debut with a minor role in the 1987 thriller "Hangmen", and made her television debut in the film "Bionic Showdown: The Six Million Dollar Man and the Bionic Woman" (1989), and played the lead role in the short-lived NBC sitcom "Working Girl."
Her breakthrough role was in the film "Demolition Man" (1993).
She subsequently starred in several successful films including "Speed" (1994), "While You Were Sleeping" (1995), "The Net" (1995), "A Time to Kill" (1996), "Hope Floats" (1998), and "Practical Magic" (1998). | [
"Multiplicity"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Where was the wife of French writer Cyril Montana born? | Cyril Dion
Cyril Dion (born 23 July 1978) is a French writer, film director, poet, and activist.
Un souvenir
Un souvenir ("a memory") is a 1990 novel by the French writer Michel Déon.
It tells the story of a French writer who travels to Westcliff-on-Sea in England, where he revisits the locations of his first love which he experienced before World War II.
Joel Rasmussen
Joel Rasmussen (born September 14, 1970) is a Montana born filmmaker, author, and producer.
He produced and co-wrote Before the Music Dies, a 2006 documentary, narrated by Forest Whitaker that examines the homogenization of the music industry.
Rasmussen and the film's director, Andrew Shapter spent a year traveling across the U.S. interviewing hundreds of people in the music business.
The film features interviews and performances from such musicians and groups as Doyle Bramhall II, Erykah Badu, Eric Clapton, Dave Matthews, Branford Marsalis, Elvis Costello, and Bonnie Raitt He is the CEO and Co-founder of Fantrail.
Marie-Caroline Du Fresnay
Marie-Caroline du Fresnay is an ancestor of French writer and silent film director Guy Du Fresnay and French contemporary essayist and economist Philippe Du Fresnay.
Born in 1834 in Sartrouville, France, and deceased in 1930 in Nice, she is the daughter of French writer Maria Du Fresnay and of French writer Honoré de Balzac.
Her grandmother was the playwright and novelist Adèle Daminois (1789 – 1876)
Cyril Montana
Cyril Montana is a French writer and one of Anggun's former husbands.
She gave birth to his daughter named Kirana Cipta Montana, on 8 November 2007.
The Marching Morons
"The Marching Morons" is a science fiction story by American writer Cyril M. Kornbluth, originally published in "Galaxy" in April 1951.
It was included in "The Science Fiction Hall of Fame, Volume Two" after being voted one of the best novellas up to 1965.
Milan Kundera
Milan Kundera (] ; born 1 April 1929) is a Czech-born French writer who went into exile in France in 1975, and became a naturalised French citizen in 1981.
He "sees himself as a French writer and insists his work should be studied as French literature and classified as such in book stores".
Claude Pujade-Renaud
Claude Pujade-Renaud (born 1932) is a French writer, whose first novel "Le Ventriloque" appeared in 1978.
Since that time she has published over twenty novels, short-story and poetry collections, as well as combined creative works with long-time partner Daniel Zimmermann.
She won the prix Goncourt des lycéens in 1994 for "Belle mère", her novel on stepmothering, and is a recipient of the French Writer's Guild Prize for her life's work.
Jean Froissard
Jean Froissard is a French writer and a leading authority on the subject of horsemanship.
He has written a number of reference works on the subject, some of them co-written with his wife Lily Powell who is also an award-winning novelist in her own right.
Froissard has been conferred the highest degree of Ecuyer Professeur by the French Equestrian Federation.
He lives with his wife in Paris, France.
Anggun
Anggun Cipta Sasmi (] , ] ; born 29 April 1974) is an Indonesian and French-naturalised singer-songwriter.
Born in Jakarta, she began performing at the age of seven and recorded a children's album two years later.
With the help of famed Indonesian producer Ian Antono, in 1986 Anggun released her first rock-influenced studio album, "Dunia Aku Punya".
She became further well known with the single "Mimpi" (1989), which was listed as one of the 150 Greatest Indonesian Songs of All Time by "Rolling Stone".
She followed it with a series of singles and three more studio albums, which established her as one of the most prominent Indonesian rock stars of the early 1990s. | [
"Jakarta"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Is Cibo Matto or Modern Baseball from further north? | Modern Baseball
Modern Baseball is an American rock band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Butter 08
Butter 08 was a short-lived musical side-project whose members consisted of Yuka Honda and Miho Hatori of Cibo Matto, Russell Simins of the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion, Rick Lee of Skeleton Key and director Mike Mills.
The band released just one album, the self-titled "Butter 08" in 1996 on Beastie Boys' now defunct Grand Royal record label.
The album features guest performances by future Cibo Matto members Timo Ellis and Sean Lennon as well as a performance by filmmaker Evan Bernard who directed music videos for several Grand Royal artists as well as for Cibo Matto and the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion.
Cibo Matto
Cibo Matto (] , Italian for "crazy food") is a New York City-based band formed by two Japanese women, Yuka Honda and Miho Hatori, in 1994.
Initially, the lyrics in their songs were primarily concerned with food, before expanding into broader subject matter following the addition of Sean Lennon, Timo Ellis, and Duma Love to the band, showcased on their second studio album.
Cibo Matto (EP)
Cibo Matto is the debut EP by Cibo Matto released in 1995.
Jake Davis
Jake Davis (born July 20, 1992) is a singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, and producer from Los Angeles, California.
He first gained recognition for his cover of Hozier’s "Work Song" on CandyRat Records.
In June 2016, Davis won Santa Monica’s Emerging Artist Competition, securing a spot with Save Ferris and Cibo Matto at the Twilight Concert Series on the Santa Monica Pier.
Super Relax
Super Relax is an EP by Cibo Matto released in 1997.
Four of the nine tracks are versions of the song "Sugar Water" from the group's debut album, "Viva!
La Woman", and "Spoon" would later appear on "Stereo ★ Type A".
Two of the remaining songs are covers, and "Crumbs" originally appeared on the band's first release, a 1995 self-titled EP.
"Super Relax" was also the first release to feature new members Sean Lennon and Timo Ellis.
Between My Head and the Sky
Between My Head and the Sky is an album by Yoko Ono released on Chimera Music in September 2009.
This is her first studio album to be released as "Yoko Ono/Plastic Ono Band" since 1973's "Feeling the Space".
The new Plastic Ono Band lineup features Cornelius, Yuka Honda (of Cibo Matto fame) and Ono's son Sean Lennon as band leader and producer.
Flower with No Color
Flower with No Color is the collaborative album by artists Yoshimi P-We (best known for as the drummer of Boredoms) and Yuka Honda (best known as half of Cibo Matto) as Yoshimi and Yuka.
"Flower with No Color" was released in 2003 (see 2003 in music) on Ipecac Recordings, and contains 7 songs.
Pom Pom: The Essential Cibo Matto
Pom Pom: The Essential Cibo Matto is a collection of Cibo Matto material from 1995 to 1999.
Smokey & Miho
Smokey & Miho was a musical group named after lead vocalists Miho Hatori and Smokey Hormel.
Hatori collaborated with Hormel after leaving the group Cibo Matto.
The group released two EPs and later released a compilation album, "The Two EPs", which was composed of the two previously released EPs. | [
"Cibo Matto"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Where did one of the "Big Three" have a successful college carreer before being drafted? | Dwyane Wade
Dwyane Tyrone Wade Jr. ( ; born January 17, 1982) is an American professional basketball player for the Cleveland Cavaliers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
After a successful college career at Marquette, Wade was drafted fifth overall in the 2003 NBA draft by the Miami Heat.
He was named to the All-Rookie team and the All-Star team the following twelve seasons.
In his third season, Wade led the Heat to their first NBA championship in franchise history and was named the 2006 NBA Finals MVP.
At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Wade led the United States men's basketball team, commonly known as the "Redeem Team", in scoring, and helped them capture gold medal honors in Beijing, China.
In the 2008–09 season, Wade led the league in scoring and earned his first NBA scoring title.
With LeBron James and Chris Bosh, Wade guided Miami to four consecutive NBA Finals from 2011 to 2014, winning back-to-back championships in 2012 and 2013.
In 2016, Wade departed the Heat in free agency to play for his hometown Chicago Bulls, then leaving them after one season to join the Cavaliers.
2012–13 Miami Heat season
The 2012–13 Miami Heat season was the franchise's 25th season in the National Basketball Association (NBA).
They came into the season as the defending NBA champions, back-to-back Eastern Conference champions, the third season playing with the "Big Three" of Dwyane Wade, LeBron James, and Chris Bosh, and the fifth season under head coach Erik Spoelstra.
During the season, the Heat embarked on a 27-game winning streak, which still ranks as the 3rd longest winning streak in a single season in NBA history.
On June 3, 2013, the Heat defeated the Indiana Pacers in game seven of the Eastern Conference Finals to become the first team since the Chicago Bulls in 1998 to Three-peat as Eastern Conference champions.
The Heat then defeated the San Antonio Spurs in an NBA Finals that went the full seven games, handing the Spurs their very first loss in the NBA Finals, and with this victory in the NBA Finals, it echoed the 1997-98 Bulls as they had also been the last Eastern team to repeat as NBA champions.
Hankuk Academy of Foreign Studies
Hankuk Academy of Foreign Studies (abbreviated as HAFS; Hangeul: 용인한국외국어대학교부설고등학교; Hanja: 龍仁韓國外國語大學校附設高等學校) is a private boarding school located in the northern part of Yongin, South Korea, and is the first Korean high school formed by a collaboration between the government and a university.
It is the most prestigious boarding school in Korea, renowned for its high academic level and successful college admission results.
Its international course is especially globally famous for being prestigious; the course is allegedly known to be ranked 1st place among all Asian high schools in terms of successful college admission results in the United States, the United Kingdom, Hong Kong, and more.
Big Three (colleges)
The Big Three is a historical term used in the United States to refer to Harvard, Princeton, and Yale.
The phrase Big Three originated in the 1880s, when these three colleges dominated college football.
In 1906, these schools formed a sports compact that formalized a three-way football competition which began in 1878.
This early agreement predated the Ivy League by exactly half a century.
The rivalry remains intense today, though the three schools are no longer national football powerhouses, and schools continue to refer to their intercollegiate competitions as "Big Three" or "Harvard-Princeton-Yale" meets.
Verron Haynes
Verron Ulric Haynes ( ; born February 17, 1979) is a Trinidadian-born former American football running back.
Verron Haynes was drafted by the Pittsburgh Steelers in the fifth round of the 2002 NFL Draft, following three successful college football seasons at The University of Georgia.
With the Steelers, he won Super Bowl XL against the Seattle Seahawks.
Big Three (San Antonio Spurs)
The Big Three were a trio of basketball players for the San Antonio Spurs of the National Basketball Association (NBA) from 2002–2016.
The Big Three consisted of Tim Duncan, Tony Parker, and Manu Ginóbili.
Each player of the Big Three was drafted by the San Antonio Spurs and played their entire NBA careers with the San Antonio Spurs.
The Big Three won four NBA Championships during their time together in San Antonio, in 2003, 2005, 2007, and 2014.
The trio is widely regarded as the greatest trio of teammates in NBA history, as they have won over 1,000 games together.
Big Three (Atlanta Braves)
The Big Three was a trio of Major League Baseball starting pitchers for the Atlanta Braves from 1993-2002.
It consisted of Greg Maddux, Tom Glavine, and John Smoltz.
The Big Three was one of the best trio of pitchers in Major League Baseball.
They combined to win six National League Cy Young Awards in the 1990s and helped lead the Atlanta Braves to a 1995 World Series win.
Each member of the Big Three has had their jersey retired by the Atlanta Braves and has been inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Big Three (Oakland Athletics)
The Big Three was a trio of Major League Baseball starting pitchers for the Oakland Athletics from 2000-2004.
The Big Three consisted of Tim Hudson, Mark Mulder, and Barry Zito.
Each pitcher in the Big Three was drafted by the Athletics and they played their first couple of years together with the Athletics before splitting up.
The Big Three helped the Athletics win three AL West Division titles during their five years together.
Big Three (automobile manufacturers)
In the automotive industry of the United States of America, the term Big Three refers to the three major American automotive companies: General Motors, Ford, and Fiat Chrysler (FCA US) (recently, some sources claim Tesla, Inc. to have taken the spot of FCA US).
Germany's Big Three are Volkswagen AG, Mercedes-Benz (Daimler AG) and BMW.
Japan's Big Three are Toyota, Nissan, and Honda.
Paul Houck
Paul Houck (born August 12, 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a former ice hockey player.
He had a successful college career with the University of Wisconsin between 1981 and 1985, and was named a Western Collegiate Hockey Association Second Team All-Star in 1983, as well as earning a spot on the National Collegiate Athletic Association Championship All-Tournament team.
He was selected 71st overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and traded to the Minnesota North Stars in 1985.
Houck played 16 National Hockey League games for the North Stars between 1985 and 1988, scoring one goal and two assists while spending most of his career in the minor leagues.
He played two seasons in the Nederlands between 1989 and 1991 before retiring.
His son, Jackson Houck, was drafted 94th overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.
Paul, of the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and his son, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, become the first father-and-son tandem drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the team's history. | [
"Marquette"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What city does Division of Kingston and Morphett Vale, South Australia have in common? | Division of Kingston
The Division of Kingston is an Australian Electoral Division in South Australia covering the outer southern suburbs of Adelaide.
The 171 km² seat stretches from Hallett Cove and O'Halloran Hill in the north to Sellicks Beach in the south, including the suburbs of Aldinga Beach, Christie Downs, Christies Beach, Hackham, Hallett Cove, Huntfield Heights, Lonsdale, Maslin Beach, Moana, Morphett Vale, Old Noarlunga, Onkaparinga Hills, Port Noarlunga, Reynella, Seaford, Sellicks Beach, Sheidow Park, Port Willunga, Trott Park, Woodcroft, and parts of Happy Valley and McLaren Flat.
Morphett Vale, South Australia
Morphett Vale is a southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Onkaparinga.
It is the largest suburb in the state, with a population of more than 23,000 and an area of 12.76 km², followed by Paralowie with nearly 10,000 fewer residents.
There are approximately 1,000 businesses in Morphett Vale.
Onkaparinga Rugby Union Football Club
Onkaparinga Rugby Union Football Club, established 1968, is located at Wilfred Taylor Reserve, Sports Park Drive in Morphett Vale, South Australia.
Prescott Schools
Prescott Schools is a collection of Seventh-day Adventist schools in Adelaide, South Australia.
Prescott College - secondary campus - (Prospect, South Australia) is a secondary school with year levels beginning from 8 through to 12.
Prescott College Southern is a primary and secondary school catering for the Southern suburbs and located in Morphett Vale.
Prescott Primary Northern is located in Para Vista and caters for R-7.
The schools are connected with other Seventh-day Adventist schools throughout the Oceania region.
It is part of the Seventh-day Adventist Church's worldwide educational system.
Woodcroft College
Woodcroft College is an independent, private Anglican, co-educational, international, day school for students from Reception to Year 12, located on Bains Road in the southern Adelaide suburb of Morphett Vale, South Australia.
Despite being named for the southern Adelaide suburb of Woodcroft, the College is situated in the suburb of Morphett Vale.
Founded in 1989, Woodcroft College celebrated its Silver Jubilee in 2014 after 25 years of operation.
Christie Downs, South Australia
Christie Downs is a suburb in southern Metropolitan Adelaide within the City of Onkaparinga, South Australia.
It has a unique postcode of 5164, and is adjacent to the suburbs of Christies Beach to the west, Noarlunga Centre to the south, Morphett Vale to the east and Lonsdale to the north.
South Australian Church Society
The South Australian Church Society was a British based organisation concerned with the establishment of churches in the new colony of South Australia.
The committee (in 1836) included William Wolryche-Whitmore, Raikes Currie, Pascoe St Leger Grenfell, John Morphett, John Shaw Lefevre, John Rundle and others — and had very strong connections and overlap with the Directors and Commissioners of the South Australia Company.
Their key success was the formation and construction of the Holy Trinity Church, Adelaide on North Terrace and Morphett Street.
The Honorary Secretary was Charles Mann (advocate-general) and Raikes Currie as Treasurer.
Electoral district of Reynell
Reynell is an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia.
It is named after John Reynell, a leading force in the founding of the Agricultural and Horticultural Society of South Australia and noted 19th-century grape farmer and vineyard owner in the area.
Reynell is a 30 km² urban residential and industrial electorate in Adelaide's far south.
It includes the suburbs of Christie Downs, Lonsdale, Morphett Vale and O'Sullivan Beach, as well as part of Christies Beach.
The suburb of Reynella is currently in the marginal Liberal seat of Mitchell.
Morphett Vale railway station
Morphett Vale is a closed railway station in Adelaide, South Australia.
Wirreanda High School
Wirreanda High School is a Government of South Australia public High School in Morphett Vale, Adelaide, South Australia.
The school caters for students from Years 8 to 12. | [
"Adelaide"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What province in Argentina, located in the extreme northwest of the country, is where Susques is located? | Chakragil
Chakragil (or Chagragil, Chakar Aghil, Kingata Tagh [or Kingata Tagh II, see below]) is a major mountain in Xinjiang, China.
It is located about 100 km southwest of Kashgar, about 60 km due north of Muztagh Ata, and 37 km northwest of Kongur Tagh.
It is in the subrange known as the Kingata Shan, generally included in the "Eastern Pamirs" as it (and the neighboring Kongur Shan range) are separated by the major Yarkand River valley from the extreme northwest end of the Kunlun Mountains, near the Pamir Mountains.
The Gez River flows just south of the mountain.
Abies amabilis
Abies amabilis, commonly known as the Pacific silver fir, is a fir native to the Pacific Northwest of North America, occurring in the Pacific Coast Ranges and the Cascade Range from the extreme southeast of Alaska, through western British Columbia, Washington and Oregon, to the extreme northwest of California.
It is also commonly referred to as the white fir, red fir, lovely fir, Amabilis fir, Cascades fir, or silver fir.
It grows at altitudes of sea level to 1500 m in the north of the range, and 1000 - in the south of the range, always in temperate rain forest with relatively high precipitation and cool, humid summers.
Common associate trees are Douglas fir and in the extreme southern area of its range, California buckeye.
St Marys, Dundee
St Mary's is in a residential area of Dundee located in the extreme northwest of the city, to the north of Ardler and west of Kirkton.
It is also bounded on the west by Downfield Golf Club, to the northwest by Clatto Country Park and to the north by Craigowl View.
Ben-My-Chree, British Columbia
Ben-My-Chree (Manx for "girl of my heart") is a famous former hunting and fishing lodge, steamboat landing and small resort in Northern British Columbia, Canada.
It is located at the southwest end of Taku Arm, Tagish Lake in the Atlin District in the extreme northwest of the province, and is closer to the Yukon than the rest of the province.
The Wall Street Crash of 1929 and Great Depression began the resort's decline and it closed in 1956.
The site is now a private residence being reclaimed by wilderness.
.
Shortland Islands
The Shortland Islands are group of islands belonging to the Western Province of the Solomon Islands, at .
Named by John Shortland, they lie in the extreme northwest of the country's territory, close to the island of Bougainville, Papua New Guinea.
The largest island is Shortland Island.
Other islands include Ovau Island, Pirumeri Island, Magusaiai Island, Fauro Island, and Ballale Island (which was occupied by the Japanese in World War II, and is home to many abandoned World War II aircraft).
Jujuy Province
Jujuy (] ) is a province of Argentina, located in the extreme northwest of the country, at the borders with Chile and Bolivia.
The only neighboring Argentine province is Salta to the east and south.
Chino Valley (Arizona)
The Chino Valley of Arizona is a large, 70-mi (113 km) long valley, centered on Seligman, Arizona in northwest Yavapai County and southwest Coconino County.
The valley is located at the southwest of the Coconino Plateau and lies in the extreme northwest of Arizona's transition zone.
Susques
Susques is a rural municipality and village in Jujuy Province in Argentina.
History of Yukon
Yukon (formerly the Yukon Territory) is one of Canada's three territories in the country's extreme northwest.
Its history of human habitation dates back to the Ice Age, and the original inhabitants are believed to have arrived over 20,000 years ago by migrating over the land bridge from Asia.
In the 18th century, Russian explorers began trade with the First Nations people along the Alaskan coast, beginning the establishment of trade relations throughout the region.
The famous Klondike Gold Rush began after gold was discovered near Dawson City in 1896.
As a result of the influx of people looking for gold, it was made a separate territory in 1898, split off from the Northwest Territories.
The second major event in the Yukon's history is the construction of the Alaska Highway during the Second World War, for the transportation of war supplies.
Eventually Whitehorse became the largest city in the Yukon, and then the capital in 1953.
Animas Valley
The Animas Valley is a lengthy and narrow, north-south 85-mi (137 km) long, valley located in western Hidalgo County, New Mexico in the Bootheel Region; the extreme south of the valley lies in Sonora-Chihuahua, in the extreme northwest of the Chihuahuan Desert, the large desert region of the north-central Mexican Plateau and the Rio Grande valley and river system. | [
"Jujuy Province"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which star of "The Last Picture Show" (1971) also starred in a film based on the the short story "A Change of Plan", written by Bruce Jay Friedman? | The Lonely Guy
The Lonely Guy is a 1984 American romantic comedy film directed by Arthur Hiller and starring Steve Martin.
The screenplay is credited to Ed.
Weinberger and Stan Daniels (of "Taxi") as well as Neil Simon (for "adaptation"), and is based on the 1978 book "The Lonely Guy's Book of Life" by Bruce Jay Friedman.
Stephen J. Friedman (producer)
Stephen Jay Friedman (March 15, 1937 – October 4, 1996) was an American film producer known for "The Last Picture Show" (1971) and "The Big Easy" (1988).
In 1980 he formed Kings Road Entertainment—named after the West Hollywood street where he lived—, making him one of the first independent film producers to raise substantial film funding through a publicly traded company.
Stir Crazy (film)
Stir Crazy is a 1980 American comedy film directed by Sidney Poitier, produced by Hannah Weinstein and written by Bruce Jay Friedman.
The film stars Gene Wilder and Richard Pryor as down-on-their-luck friends who are given 125-year prison sentences after being framed for a bank robbery.
While in prison they befriend other prison inmates.
The film reunited Wilder and Pryor who had appeared previously in the 1976 comedy thriller film "Silver Streak".
The film was released in the United States on December 12, 1980.
Scuba Duba
Scuba Duba is a 1967 comedy play from Bruce Jay Friedman which was a success off-Broadway starring Jerry Orbach, Judd Hirsch, Conrad Bain and Cleavon Little in a production that ran for 692 performances.
The Heartbreak Kid (1972 film)
The Heartbreak Kid is a 1972 DeLuxe Color dark romantic comedy Panavision film directed by Elaine May, written by Neil Simon, and starring Charles Grodin, Jeannie Berlin, Eddie Albert, Audra Lindley, Doris Roberts and Cybill Shepherd.
It is based on the short story "A Change of Plan", written by Bruce Jay Friedman.
Cybill Shepherd
Cybill Lynne Shepherd (born February 18, 1950) is an American actress, singer and former model.
Shepherd's better known roles include Jacy in "The Last Picture Show" (1971), Kelly in "The Heartbreak Kid" (1972), Betsy in "Taxi Driver" (1976), Maddie Hayes on "Moonlighting" (1985–1989), Cybill Sheridan on "Cybill" (1995–1998), Phyllis Kroll on "The L Word" (2007–2009), Madeleine Spencer on "Psych" (2008–2013), Cassie in the television film "The Client List" (2010) and Linette Montgomery on "The Client List" (2012–2013).
Doctor Detroit
Doctor Detroit is a 1983 American comedy film directed by Michael Pressman with writing by Bruce Jay Friedman, Carl Gottlieb, and Robert Boris.
The film stars Dan Aykroyd, Howard Hesseman, Lynn Whitfield, Fran Drescher, and Donna Dixon, with a special appearance by James Brown.
Steambath (play)
Steambath is the second play by American author Bruce Jay Friedman.
It was first performed Off-Broadway at the Truck and Warehouse Theater where it opened on June 30, 1970, closing on October 18, 1970 after 128 performances.
The Last Picture Show
The Last Picture Show is a 1971 American drama film directed and co-written by Peter Bogdanovich, adapted from a semi-autobiographical 1966 novel "The Last Picture Show" by Larry McMurtry.
Bruce Jay Friedman
Bruce Jay Friedman is an American novelist, screenwriter, playwright, and actor. | [
"Cybill Shepherd"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What nationality is the player for whomPierre Lacroix astutely traded during the 1995–96 NHL season ? | Pierre Lacroix (ice hockey, born 1948)
Pierre Lacroix (born August 3, 1948) Lacroix is the former President and former General Manager of the Avalanche, building teams that won two Stanley Cups during his tenure.
He is known for his astute trades, such as his acquisition of Patrick Roy during the 1995–96 NHL season that led to a Cup that season and his trades for star defensemen Ray Bourque during the 1999–2000 NHL season and Rob Blake during the 2000–01 NHL season that also led to a Stanley Cup in 2001.
2016–17 Colorado Avalanche season
The 2016–17 Colorado Avalanche season was the 38th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 22, 1979, and 21st season since the franchise relocated from Quebec prior to the start of the 1995–96 NHL season.
Colorado did not make the playoffs for the third consecutive year and also finished the season with their fewest points since moving to Denver in 1995, and their fewest since 1990–91.
Their 22 wins were easily the fewest in the Colorado portion of franchise history, and their fewest since 1991–92.
The team also became the first team since the 2004–05 NHL lockout (and the subsequent start of the salary cap era) to finish with a sub-.300 points percentage.
Bill Lindsay
William Hamilton Lindsay (born May 17, 1971 in Bigfork, Montana and raised in Fernie, British Columbia) is a retired American-born Canadian ice hockey player.
He played in the National Hockey League for the Quebec Nordiques, Florida Panthers, Calgary Flames, San Jose Sharks, Montreal Canadiens and the Atlanta Thrashers.
He was drafted 103rd overall by the Nordiques in the 1991 NHL Entry Draft.
Lindsay played in 777 NHL regular season games, scoring 83 goals and 141 assists for 224 points and picking up 922 penalty minutes.
On Saturday, April 27, 1996 Bill Lindsay scored the winning goal to give the Panthers their first-ever playoff series victory.
The Florida Panthers eventually made it all the way to the Stanley Cup finals in the 1995–96 NHL season, losing to the Colorado Avalanche in four games.
Lindsay was also a part of the Hamilton Bulldogs team that made it all the way to the Calder Cup finals in 2003 and lost to the Houston Aeros in seven games 4–3.
He then moved to the Deutsche Eishockey Liga in Germany for the Kölner Haie.
He is now a TV commentator for the Florida Panthers and an analyst appearing across NHL Network's programming
2014–15 Colorado Avalanche season
The 2014–15 Colorado Avalanche season was the 36th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 22, 1979, and 19th season since the franchise relocated from Quebec prior to the start of the 1995–96 NHL season.
The Avalanche failed to make the playoffs for the first time since the 2012-13 season despite having 90 points.
2017–18 Arizona Coyotes season
The 2017–18 Arizona Coyotes season will be the 39th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 22, 1979, the 22nd season since the franchise relocated from Winnipeg following the 1995–96 NHL season, and the 46th overall, including the World Hockey Association years.
Patrick Labrecque
Joseph Denis Patrick Labrecque (born March 6, 1971) is a Canadian ice hockey coach and former player.
Labrecque played two games (0–1, 4.29 GAA) for the Montreal Canadiens in the 1995–96 NHL season, as well as for many other teams across North America and Europe.
Patrick Roy
Patrick Jacques Roy (] ; born October 5, 1965) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey goaltender and the former head coach and vice-president of hockey operations for the Colorado Avalanche of the National Hockey League (NHL).
He is regarded as one of the greatest goaltenders of all time.
On January 27, 2017, in a ceremony during the All-Star Weekend in Los Angeles, Roy was part of the second group of players to be named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.
Patrick is the brother of Stéphane Roy.
2017–18 Colorado Avalanche season
The 2017–18 Colorado Avalanche season will be the 39th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 22, 1979, and 22nd season since the franchise relocated from Quebec prior to the start of the 1995–96 NHL season.
2012–13 Colorado Avalanche season
The 2012–13 Colorado Avalanche season was the 41st overall season for the franchise, 34th season in the National Hockey League, since June 22, 1979, and 18th season since the franchise relocated to Colorado to start the 1995–96 NHL season.
The regular season was reduced from its usual 82 games to 48 due to a lockout.
2013–14 Colorado Avalanche season
The 2013–14 Colorado Avalanche season was the 35th season for the National Hockey League franchise that was established on June 22, 1979, and 19th season since the franchise relocated to Colorado to start the 1995–96 NHL season.
The Avalanche managed to qualify for the playoffs for the first time since the 2009-10 season. | [
"Canadian"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Jimmy Wales gave the honor of Wikipedian of the Year to Felix Nartey in what year? | WikiLosRíos
WikiLosRios is a Spanish-language wiki-based Web encyclopedia project about Los Ríos Region in Chile.
The scope of WikiLosRios is limited to subjects related to Los Ríos Region.
WikiLosRios has twice organized an article contest among secondary school students called "Construyendo Región" (Building a region).
The last contest was won by a student from Panguipulli with the article "Sendero del Jabalí" (Path of the Wildboar).
In 2008 Jimmy Wales met the coordinators of WikiLosRios, Joaquín Barañao and Roberto Munita.
Wales reportedly showed great interest in the local character of the encyclopedia.
Rauan Kenzhekhanuly
Rauan Kenzhekhanuly is a Kazakh enterpreneur and NGO activist who was named the first Wikipedian of the Year in August 2011 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania.
Spark (horse)
Spark was a Thoroughbred stallion who was among the early imports of Thoroughbred horses to America.
The Belair Stud stables were associated with him and a mare, Queen Mab, also imported in this period.
Frederick, Prince of Wales gave the stallion to Samuel Ogle, the governor of Maryland, as a gift.
Felix Nartey
Felix Nartey is a Ghanaian who was named as Wikipedian of the Year in August 2017 by Wikipedia co-founder Jimmy Wales at Wikimania.
Nupedia
Nupedia was an English-language Web-based encyclopedia whose articles were written by volunteer contributors with appropriate subject matter expertise, reviewed by expert editors before publication and licensed as free content.
It was founded by Jimmy Wales and underwritten by Bomis, with Larry Sanger as editor-in-chief.
Nupedia lasted from October 1999 until September 2003.
It is mostly known now as the predecessor of Wikipedia, but Nupedia had a seven-step approval process to control content of articles before being posted, rather than live wiki-based updating.
Nupedia was designed by committee, with experts to predefine the rules, and it approved only 21 articles in its first year, compared to Wikipedia posting 200 articles in the first month, and 18,000 in the first year.
Chicago Options Associates
Chicago Options Associates (COA) is a finance company in Chicago, Illinois which specializes in trading options and futures contracts.
It was founded in 1987 by Oliver R. W. Pergams and Michael E. Davis.
In 1994 Davis was its chief executive officer, hiring then-graduate student Jimmy Wales as research director; Wales served in this position until 1998.
Bomis
Bomis ( to rhyme with "promise") was a dot-com company best known for supporting the creations of free-content online-encyclopedia projects Nupedia and Wikipedia.
It was founded in 1996 by Jimmy Wales, and Michael Davis.
Davis became acquainted with Wales after hiring him at Chicago Options Associates in 1994, and Wales became friends with Shell through mailing lists discussing philosophy.
The primary business of Bomis was the sale of advertising on the Bomis.com search portal.
Jimmy Wales Foundation
The Jimmy Wales Foundation for Freedom of Expression is a UK-based charity established by Jimmy Wales to fight against human rights violations in the field of freedom of expression.
Wales founded the charity after receiving a prize from the leader of Dubai, which he felt he could not accept given the strict censorship laws there, but was not allowed to give back.
Its CEO is Orit Kopel.
Emily Temple-Wood
Emily Temple-Wood (born May 24, 1994, in Chicago, Illinois) is an American Wikipedia editor who goes by the name of Keilana on the site.
She is known for her efforts to counter the effects and causes of gender bias on Wikipedia, particularly through the creation of articles about women in science.
She was declared a joint recipient of the 2016 Wikipedian of the Year, by Jimmy Wales, at Wikimania on June 24, 2016.
Wikipedian of the Year
Wikipedian of the Year is an award presented annually by Wikipedia's founder Jimmy Wales to highlight major achievements for Wikipedia by an individual .
The award, established in 2011, is traditionally presented at Wikimania.
Recipients have included Rauan Kenzhekhanuly, Rémi Mathis, Ihor Kostenko, Emily Temple-Wood, Rosie Stephenson-Goodknight and Felix Nartey. | [
"2017"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What graphic artist and comedian guest starred in The Simpsons episode Lisa's Wedding? | 22 Short Films About Springfield
"22 Short Films About Springfield" is the twenty-first episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> seventh season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 14, 1996.
It was written by Richard Appel, David S. Cohen, Jonathan Collier, Jennifer Crittenden, Greg Daniels, Brent Forrester, Dan Greaney, Rachel Pulido, Steve Tompkins, Josh Weinstein, Bill Oakley, and Matt Groening, with the writing being supervised by Daniels.
The episode was directed by Jim Reardon.
Phil Hartman guest starred as Lionel Hutz and the hospital board chairman.
The episode looks into the lives of other Springfield residents in a series of linked stories and originated from the end segment of the season four episode "The Front".
The episode is a loose parody of "Pulp Fiction", which gave the staff the idea of a possible spin-off from "The Simpsons".
The title is a reference to the film "Thirty Two Short Films About Glenn Gould".
The episode received positive reviews from critics.
Four Great Women and a Manicure
"Four Great Women and a Manicure" is the twentieth episode of the twentieth season of "The Simpsons".
First broadcast on the Fox network in the United States on May 10, 2009, it was the second Simpsons episode (after "Simpsons Bible Stories") to have four acts instead of the usual three.
The episode tells four tales of famous women featuring "Simpsons" characters in various roles: Selma as Queen Elizabeth I, Lisa as Snow White, Marge as Lady Macbeth and Maggie as Howard Roark from Ayn Rand's "The Fountainhead".
The Daughter Also Rises
"The Daughter Also Rises" is the thirteenth episode of the twenty-third season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons".
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on February 12, 2012.
The episode parodies the "MythBusters" program in that Bart and Milhouse are inspired by a show called "MythCrackers" to debunk some urban schoolyard legends.
The hosts of "MythBusters", Adam Savage and Jamie Hyneman, guest starred in the episode as themselves, while actor Michael Cera played Lisa's new love interest Nick.
"The Daughter Also Rises" received a 2.0 Nielsen rating in the demographic for adults aged 18–49, and was viewed by around 4.26 million people.
The reception from critics has been mixed to negative.
Lisa the Drama Queen
"Lisa the Drama Queen" is the ninth episode of the twentieth season of "The Simpsons".
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on January 25, 2009 and guest starred Emily Blunt as Juliet.
A special version of the end credits theme was performed by Fall Out Boy, although they do not guest star in the actual episode.
This was the last episode in the series to be presented only in standard definition, the first regular episode to begin right after the opening credits without a commercial break, with an episode now having four segments, and the last episode to use the original opening sequence starting from Season 2.
Brian Kelley returns as a writer after five seasons of being absent from the show.
The episode is very loosely based on the 1994 film "Heavenly Creatures".
Lisa the Tree Hugger
"Lisa the Tree Hugger" is the fourth episode of the twelfth season of the American animated sitcom "The Simpsons".
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 19, 2000.
In the episode, Lisa falls in love with the leader (Jesse Grass) of a radical environmentalist group and tries to impress him by living in Springfield's oldest tree in order to keep it from being cut down.
The episode is based on the story of the American tree sitter Julia Butterfly Hill.
Actor Joshua Jackson guest starred in the episode as Jesse.
Lisa's Sax
"Lisa's Sax" is the third episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> ninth season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 19, 1997 to overwhelmingly positive reviews.
In the series' sixth flashback episode, it is explained how Lisa got her saxophone.
The episode was executive produced by Al Jean and Mike Reiss and was the first episode Jean wrote by himself as all of his previous writing credits had been shared with Reiss.
It was directed by Dominic Polcino and guest starred Fyvush Finkel, who appeared as himself portraying Krusty in a film.
Clown in the Dumps
"Clown in the Dumps" is the season premiere of the twenty-sixth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons", and the 553rd episode of the series overall.
It first aired in the United States on the Fox network on September 28, 2014, with "The Simpsons Guy", a crossover episode of "Family Guy" with "The Simpsons", airing afterwards.
This episode was dedicated in memory of Louis Castellaneta, the father of "The Simpsons" voice actor Dan Castellaneta.
It was written by Joel H. Cohen and directed by Steven Dean Moore, with Don Hertzfeldt directing a sequence in the opening titles.
Jeff Ross, Sarah Silverman and David Hyde Pierce guest starred as themselves, with Jackie Mason and Kelsey Grammer reprising their respective roles as Rabbi Krustofski and Sideshow Bob, while Maurice LaMarche voiced several minor characters.
Lisa's Wedding
"Lisa's Wedding" is the 19th episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> sixth season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on March 19, 1995.
The plot focuses on Lisa visiting a carnival fortune teller and learning about her future love.
It was written by Greg Daniels and directed by Jim Reardon.
Mandy Patinkin guest stars as Hugh Parkfield and Phil Hartman guest stars as Troy McClure.
The episode won an Emmy Award in 1995 for Outstanding Animated Program, becoming the third episode of "The Simpsons" to win the award.
Phil Hartman
Philip Edward "Phil" Hartman (September 24, 1948May 28, 1998; born Hartmann) was a Canadian-American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter and graphic artist.
Born in Brantford, Ontario, Hartman and his family moved to the United States in 1958.
After graduating from California State University, Northridge, with a degree in graphic arts, he designed album covers for bands like Poco and America.
Hartman joined the comedy group The Groundlings in 1975 and there helped comedian Paul Reubens develop his character Pee-wee Herman.
Hartman co-wrote the screenplay for the film "Pee-wee's Big Adventure" and made recurring appearances as Captain Carl on Reubens' show "Pee-wee's Playhouse".
You Kent Always Say What You Want
"You Kent Always Say What You Want", formerly known as "Kent State Massacre", is the twenty-second episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> eighteenth season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on May 20, 2007 as part of the one-hour season finale, alongside the episode "24 Minutes"; a repeat took place on August 19, 2007.
It was the milestone 400th episode of "The Simpsons" and was written by Tim Long.
The episode guest starred Ludacris as himself and Maurice LaMarche as the Fox announcer.
It was the last episode to air prior to "The Simpsons Movie" releasing into theaters on July 27, 2007. | [
"Phil Hartman"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
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Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What year did the second series of the show Colin Morgan is best known for begin? | Merlin (series 2)
The second series of "Merlin", is a British fantasy television series which began on 19 September 2009 and ended on 14 December 2012.
Series two regular cast members include Colin Morgan, Bradley James, Katie McGrath, Angel Coulby, Anthony Head, Richard Wilson, and John Hurt as the voice of the Great Dragon.
Series two contains thirteen episodes and had 5.77 million viewers for the premiere with 6.64 million viewers for the series finale.
Series 2 was the first series to have a two-parter and the only series to have a two-parter mid-series.
BBC renewed the show for the third series which premiered on 11 September 2010.
List of Casualty episodes
<section begin=head />The following is a list of the show "Casualty" episodes.
"Casualty" premiered on 6 September 1986, and was originally commissioned for fifteen episodes.
Series One concluded on 27 December 1986, and following its success a second series was commissioned.
"Casualty" has continued running ever since, with the thirty first series of "Casualty" airing on 27 August 2016.
Live at the Electric
Live at the Electric is a British comedy series broadcast on BBC Three since 31 May 2012.
The show is hosted by comedian Russell Kane who performs stand-up in between comedy sketches from a variety of performers such as Joe Wilkinson and Diane Morgan's double act "Two Episodes of Mash".
It also features comedy duo Totally Tom serving as backstage crew for the show.
The second series started on 4 July 2013 and ended on 22 August 2013.
A third series began on 10 January 2014.
Merlin (series 1)
The first series of "Merlin", a British fantasy television series, began on 20 September 2008 and ended on 13 December 2008.
Regular cast members for the first series include Colin Morgan, Bradley James, Katie McGrath, Angel Coulby, Anthony Head, Richard Wilson, and John Hurt as the voice of the Great Dragon.
The first series contained thirteen episodes, with 7.15 million tuning into the premier and 6.27 for the series finale.
It was the only series to be comprised completely of stand-alone episodes.
Before the series finale, the BBC confirmed that the series was renewed for a further 13 episode second series.
Series two premiered on 19 September 2009.
List of Merlin episodes
"Merlin" is a British fantasy-adventure television programme created by Julian Jones, Jake Michie, Julian Murphy, and Johnny Capps, starring Colin Morgan in the title role.
It was broadcast on BBC One from 20 September 2008 to 24 December 2012.
The show is loosely based on the Arthurian legends of the young wizard Merlin and his relationship with King Arthur, but it differs from traditional versions.
The show was influenced by the US drama series "Smallville" about the early years of Superman, and was produced by independent production company Shine Limited.
Colin Morgan
Colin Morgan (born 1 January, 1986) is a British/Irish film, television, theatre and radio actor best known for playing the title character in the BBC fantasy series "Merlin", the lead in "The Living and the Dead", and main roles in "Humans" and "The Fall"; his stage role as Ariel in "The Tempest"; and film roles in "Testament of Youth", "Legend" and "".
Merlin (2008 TV series)
Merlin is a British fantasy-adventure drama television programme created by Julian Jones, Jake Michie, Julian Murphy, and Johnny Capps, starring Colin Morgan in the title role.
It was broadcast on BBC One from 20 September 2008 to 24 December 2012 for a total of 65 episodes.
The show is loosely based on the Arthurian legends of the young wizard Merlin and his relationship with King Arthur, but it differs from traditional versions.
The show was influenced by the US drama series "Smallville" about the early years of Superman, and was produced by independent production company Shine Limited.
Backchat (2013 TV series)
Backchat with Jack Whitehall and His Dad, or simply Backchat, is a chat show that was originally broadcast on BBC Three but moved to BBC Two for its second series.
The show is presented by comedian Jack Whitehall and his father Michael Whitehall, a theatrical agent and who used to manage celebrities such as Colin Firth and Judi Dench.
The chat show consisted of various games and quizzes presented towards celebrities who were guests on the episode, and began airing from 20 November 2013.
In June 2014, "Backchat" returned for two summer specials in aid of the World Cup and Father's Day.
Colin's Sandwich
Colin's Sandwich was a British sitcom, broadcast on BBC2 in 1988 and 1990, which starred Mel Smith as Colin Watkins, a British Rail administrator who aspired to be a horror writer.
The show was written by Paul Smith and Terry Kyan and ran for two series of six episodes (18 October – 22 November 1988 and 12 January – 16 February 1990).
In the second series, Colin manages to achieve some small successes as a writer.
Meat (Torchwood)
"Meat" is the fourth episode of the second series of British science fiction television series "Torchwood", which was first broadcast by BBC Two on 6 February 2008.
It was written by Catherine Tregenna, who had previously written episodes for the first series of the show, directed by Colin Teague and produced by Richard Stokes and Chris Chibnall.
The episode featured the five initial series regulars John Barrowman, Eve Myles, Burn Gorman, Naoko Mori and Gareth David Lloyd plus recurring actor Kai Owen in a central role. | [
"2009"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
In astounding fashion, the 1914 Colby Mules, in a combined score of 123 to 0, demolished rivals Bowdoin College, the University of Maine and which oldest coeducational school in New England? | 1914 Colby Mules football team
The 1914 Colby Mules football team represented Colby College during the 1914 college football season.
The team has been described as the greatest in Colby history as well as one of the strongest college teams ever in the state of Maine.
Colby defeated its three in-state rivals Bowdoin College, the University of Maine, and Bates College by a combined score 123 to 0 to win the series title and gained national recognition for its game against the star–studded Navy Midshipmen.
The team was led by first year head coach Myron E. Fuller and captained by senior Paul "Ginger" Fraser.
Colby Mules women's ice hockey
The Colby Mules women's ice hockey program represents Colby College.
The team used to compete in the ECAC.
Currently, the club is a member of the New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC).
The Mules were one of only two non-Division I schools at the time in the 12-team Eastern Collegiate Athletic Conference.
Bates Bobcats
The Bates Bobcats are the athletic teams of Bates College.
The college's official mascot is the bobcat, and official color is garnet.
The school sponsors 32 varsity sports (16 men's, 16 women's), most of which compete in the Division III New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC).
The school's men's and women's ski teams and men's and women's squash teams compete in Division I.
Bates has rivalries with Princeton in Squash and Dartmouth in Skiing and selected hockey bouts.
The college also competes with its Maine rivals Bowdoin and Colby in the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Consortium (CBB).
This is one of the oldest football rivalries in the United States.
This consortium is a series of historically highly competitive football games ending in the championship game between the three schools.
Bates has won this championship at total of twelve times including 2014, 2015, and in 2016 beat Bowdoin 24–7 after their 21–19 abroad victory over Colby.
Bates is currently the holder of the winning streak, and has the record for biggest victory in the athletic conference with a 51-0 shutout of Colby College.
The three colleges also contest the Colby-Bates-Bowdoin Chase Regatta.
The college is the all-time leader of the Chase Regatta with a total of 14 composite wins, followed by Colby's 5 wins, concluded with Bowdoin's 2 wins.
New England Small College Athletic Conference
The New England Small College Athletic Conference (NESCAC) is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eleven schools, which are ten small liberal arts colleges and one medium-sized research university.
The schools are all private, located in the Northeastern United States, and are often associated with the Little Ivies.
The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eleven schools as a group.
The eleven institutions are Amherst College, Bates College, Bowdoin College, Colby College, Connecticut College, Hamilton College, Middlebury College, Tufts University, Trinity College, Wesleyan University, and Williams College.
The Bowdoin Orient
The Bowdoin Orient is the student newspaper of Bowdoin College in Brunswick, Maine, USA.
Established in 1871, the "Orient" is the oldest continuously-published college weekly in the United States.
It was named the second best tabloid-sized college weekly at a Associated Collegiate Press conference in March 2007.
In its 2014 college rankings, The Princeton Review named it the 15th best college newspaper; Bowdoin is the smallest school and only liberal arts school to make the list.
Colby Mules
The Colby Mules (colloquially known as the White Mules) are the varsity and club athletic teams of Colby College, a liberal arts college located in Waterville, Maine.
Colby's varsity teams compete in the New England Small College Athletic Conference of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division III.
The College offers 32 varsity teams, plus club sports, intramural sports called I-play.
Alpheus Spring Packard Sr.
Alpheus Spring Packard (December 23, 1798 – July 13, 1884) was an American academic who may have been the longest serving faculty member to any American college through his 65 years at Bowdoin College, "in this particular I acknowledge, without reserve, my allegiance to Brunswick, Maine."
Trained as a minister, educator, librarian, acting President of Bowdoin College for the year 1883–84 until his death (between the Chamberlain and Hyde administration).
He was the father of four sons and one daughter by his first wife: Alpheus Spring Packard Jr. (1839–1905), Bowdoin class of 1861, Civil War surgeon, entomologist who corresponded with Darwin, and a Professor at Brown University with 25 publications, William Alfred Packard (1830-1909), Bowdoin class of 1851, Charles A. Packard, Bowdoin class of 1848, George Packard, as well as Frances Appleton.
Hoddy Hildreth
Horace “Hoddy” Hildreth (born December 17, 1931) is an American lawyer, politician and conservationist in Maine.
Hildreth, the son of Maine Governor Horace Hildreth, was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts and grew up in Cumberland, Maine.
He was 14 years old when his father was elected Governor, at which time his family moved to the Maine State House in Augusta, Maine.
He then attended Cony High School for three years before transferring to Deerfield Academy.
Like his father and grandfather, he graduated from Bowdoin College.
In 1949, while Hoddy Hildreth was a senior at Bowdoin, his father was appointed United States Ambassador to Pakistan and he went with his father abroad.
He spent his final year of undergraduate studies at Forman Christian College in Lahore, Pakistan before returning to Bowdoin to take his final exams and participate in commencement.
He later served in the Maine House of Representatives.
Bates College
Bates College ( ; legally incorporated as the President and Trustees of Bates College) is a private liberal arts college in Lewiston, Maine.
It was founded by abolitionist statesmen and established with funds from industrialist and textile tycoon, Benjamin Bates.
The college is the oldest coeducational college in New England, the third oldest in Maine, and the first to grant a degree to a woman in New England.
1895 Michigan Wolverines football team
The 1895 Michigan Wolverines football team represented the University of Michigan in the 1895 college football season.
The team, coached by medical student William McCauley, compiled an 8–1 record, won seven of their games by shutouts, and outscored their opponents by a combined score of 266 to 14.
The 1895 Wolverines won their first five games by a combined score of 220 to 0.
The sole loss of the season was a 4–0 setback against the Harvard Crimson, then one of the three great football powers.
Michigan finished the season with a 12–0 win over Western rival, Amos Alonzo Stagg's Chicago Maroons.
Undefeated against Western opponents, the 1895 Wolverines laid claim to the Western football championship. | [
"Bates College"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which team drafted Emil Johansson in the 52nd NHL Entry Draft in the seventh round? | Jack Campbell (ice hockey)
Jack Campbell (born January 9, 1992) is an American ice hockey goaltender currently playing with the Ontario Reign in the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract to the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Campbell was one of the top goaltenders eligible for the 2010 NHL Entry Draft, ranked second among North American goaltenders both in Central Scouting's midterm and final rankings.
He was drafted in the first round, 11th overall, by the National Hockey League (NHL)'s Dallas Stars, the first goaltender selected in the Draft.
He was also drafted in the seventh round, 170th overall, by Dinamo Minsk of the 2010 Kontinental Hockey League Junior Draft.
Emil Pettersson
Emil Pettersson (born 14 January 1994) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player.
He is currently playing as a prospect under contract to the Nashville Predators of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Pettersson was selected by the Predators in the 6th round (155th overall) of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.
Emil's brother Elias was drafted fifth overall by the Vancouver Canucks in the 2017 NHL Entry Draft.
Emil Johansson (ice hockey)
Emil Johansson (born May 6, 1996) is a Swedish professional ice hockey player.
He is currently playing with the Providence Bruins of the American Hockey League (AHL) as a prospect to the Boston Bruins of the National Hockey League (NHL).
Johansson was selected by the Bruins in the seventh round (206th overall) of the 2014 NHL Entry Draft.
2010 NHL Entry Draft
The 2010 NHL Entry Draft was the 48th NHL Entry Draft, held on June 25–26, 2010 at the Staples Center in Los Angeles, California, home arena of the Los Angeles Kings.
This was the first time Los Angeles hosted the NHL Entry Draft.
An unofficial record of 11 American-trained players were selected in the first round, starting with Jack Campbell and ending with Brock Nelson.
The record was set in the 2006 and 2007 drafts, where 10 U.S.-trained players were selected in the first round.
Tom Draper
Thomas Edward Draper (nicknamed "Drapes" or in Finland "Toppi") (born November 20, 1966 in Outremont, Quebec) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender.
He was chosen in the eighth round, 165th overall,and the 8th pick by the Winnipeg Jets in the 1985 NHL Entry Draft.
On February 28, 1991 the Jets traded Tom to the St. Louis Blues for future considerations.
Which on May 24, 1991 turned out being for Jim Vesey and in the same contract he was traded back to the Winnipeg Jets.
Then on June 22, 1991 the Buffalo Sabres acquired him from the Jets for the seventh round draft pick in the 1992 entry draft.
On September 30, 1993 the Sabres traded him to the New York Islanders for a seventh round draft pick, Steve Plouffe in the 1994 entry draft.
He then became a free agent and the Winnipeg Jets picked him up again on December 14, 1995.
Mikael Johansson (ice hockey, born 1966)
Mikael Arne Johansson (born June 12, 1966 in Huddinge, Sweden) is a Swedish retired professional ice hockey player and coach.
Johansson started his career at Huddinge IK, but moved to Djurgårdens IF in 1985.
Johansson and his team won the Swedish championship in 1989, 1990 and 1991.
He was drafted by Quebec Nordiques in the seventh round of the 1991 NHL Entry Draft, 134th overall.
Johansson moved to EHC Kloten of the Swiss National League A in 1992 and won four Swiss championships before moving back to Sweden and Djurgården again in 1997.
He has since his stay at EHC Kloten been included in the club's Hall of Fame and his number has been retired.
Djurgården and Johansson won two more Swedish Championships in 2000 and 2001.
He retired from professional hockey in 2005.
Johansson's number 25 was retired in Djurgården on February 15, 2007.
Johansson is the younger brother of fellow hockey player and head coach Kent Johansson.
He was assistant coach for Djurgårdens IF from 2008 to 2012, but he was fired along with head coach Hardy Nilsson in January 2012.
Paul Houck
Paul Houck (born August 12, 1963 in Vancouver, British Columbia) is a former ice hockey player.
He had a successful college career with the University of Wisconsin between 1981 and 1985, and was named a Western Collegiate Hockey Association Second Team All-Star in 1983, as well as earning a spot on the National Collegiate Athletic Association Championship All-Tournament team.
He was selected 71st overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and traded to the Minnesota North Stars in 1985.
Houck played 16 National Hockey League games for the North Stars between 1985 and 1988, scoring one goal and two assists while spending most of his career in the minor leagues.
He played two seasons in the Nederlands between 1989 and 1991 before retiring.
His son, Jackson Houck, was drafted 94th overall by the Edmonton Oilers in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.
Paul, of the 1981 NHL Entry Draft, and his son, of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft, become the first father-and-son tandem drafted by the Edmonton Oilers in the team's history.
1987–88 Quebec Nordiques season
Quebec made a huge trade during the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, as the Nordiques traded away Dale Hunter and Clint Malarchuk to the Washington Capitals for Gaetan Duchesne, Alan Haworth, and the Capitals first round draft pick in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, in which the Nordiques selected Joe Sakic.
Haworth had an injury plagued season in 1986–87, appearing in only 50 games, however, he scored 25 goals and 41 points.
In 1985–86, Haworth had a career high 34 goals and 73 points for the Capitals.
Duchesne had a career high 52 points with Washington in 1986–87, as he scored 17 goals and had 35 assists.
Joe Sakic was the Nordiques second selection in the 1987 NHL Entry Draft, as he scored 60 goals and 133 points in 72 games with the Swift Current Broncos of the Western Hockey League (WHL), as Quebec selected Bryan Fogarty with their first pick.
Fogarty had 70 points in 56 games with the Kingston Canadians of the Ontario Hockey League (OHL).
2014 NHL Entry Draft
The 2014 NHL Entry Draft was the 52nd NHL Entry Draft.
The draft was held on June 27–28, 2014 at the Wells Fargo Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
The top three selections were Aaron Ekblad, Sam Reinhart, and Leon Draisaitl.
This draft featured the first selection of a player from Oceania with Australian Nathan Walker, being selected by the Washington Capitals in the third-round.
Teodors Bļugers
Teodors "Teddy" Bļugers (born 15 August 1994) is a Latvian professional ice hockey forward and Pittsburgh Penguins prospect currently playing for the Wilkes-Barre/Scranton Penguins of the American Hockey League (AHL).
He was selected 52nd overall in the 2012 NHL Entry Draft by the Pittsburgh Penguins, making him the third-highest selected Latvian hockey player in the NHL Entry Draft, behind Zemgus Girgensons and Sandis Ozoliņš. | [
"Providence Bruins"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The ;largest mall in Windsor, Ontario is served by what bike trail? | Ganatchio Trail
The Ganatchio Trail is a bike trail in Windsor, Ontario, the second to be built in the city.
Construction on the trail started upon the closure of Clairview Avenue.
The trail currently extends over 5.3 km, and passes through several neighbourhoods, such as Riverside and Little River, and serves Sandpoint Beach and Stop 26 Beach and Park.
It was the first major trail constructed, aside from the Riverfront Bike Trail, with extensions east towards Tecumseh built in stages.
The trail has a posted speed limit of 20 km/h.
One feature found only on the Riverfront Bike Trail and the Ganatchio Trail is that the trail is wide enough for two "lanes" each way, meaning two bicycles can ride abreast in each direction without worrying about a collision.
Lumberjack 100
The Lumberjack 100 is an ultra-endurance mountain bike race held the 3rd Saturday in June at Michigan's Big M Cross Country Ski and Mountain Bike Trail in the Manistee National Forest.
The race is a 100-mile mountain bike marathon and is part of the National Ultra Endurance Series.
The race course consists of three 33.33 mile laps in the Udell Hills area and crosses the North Country National Scenic Trail twice per lap.
The course contains over 8,000 feet of climbing and is 80% single track.
Due to venue limitations, only 450 racers are allowed to participate.
Loveland Bike Trail
The Loveland Bike Trail is a rail trail in Ohio.
It is a section of the Little Miami Scenic Trail within the Loveland, Ohio city limits in Clermont County.
Like most of the longer trail, it was built along the right-of-way of the abandoned Little Miami Railroad, on the Little Miami River.
Along with 15 other city parks, the trail corridor is maintained by City of Loveland Recreation Commission.
The trail was opened in the 1980s and became part of the Little Miami Scenic Trail in 1984.
More than 100,000 people accessed the Little Miami Scenic Trail via the Loveland trailhead in 2014.
Russell Street Neighbourhood Trail
The Russell Street Neighbourhood Trail is a short bike trail that travels through the historic Sandwich Town neighbourhood in western Windsor, Ontario.
The trail passes by the Mill Street Dock, Chewett Beach / Chewett Park, and passes by Mackenzie Hall, one of the oldest buildings in Windsor (built from 1855-1856).
PSE Trail
The PSE Trail, also called the Puget Power Trail and the Redmond Powerline Trail, is an unpaved equestrian, pedestrian and mountain bike trail in Redmond, Washington.
It links the Sammamish River Trail to Farrel-McWhirter Park.
Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail
The Jedediah Smith Memorial Trail (or American River Bike Trail) is a paved multi-use pathway that runs between the confluence of the Sacramento River with the American River, just north of downtown Sacramento, CA, and Beal's Point at Folsom Lake, north of Folsom, CA.
The trail is 32 mi long, and is used as a major recreational destination, as well as a commuter artery for cyclists.
The trail is considered one of the longest paved purpose-built bike trails in the country.
The trail is maintained by the County of Sacramento and is painted with mile markers placed at every half-mile increment.
Devonwood Bike Trail
The Devonwood Bike Trail is a fairly straight and flat bike trail in the southern end of the city of Windsor, Ontario.
The path starts just south of E.C. Row Expressway at the intersection of Hallmark Avenue and Conservation Drive.
The path has several short branches less than 100 m long to connect it to neighbouring cul-de-sacs, and passes through a couple parks.
Its southern terminus is the end of the pavement as it enters the Essex Region Conservation Authority-controlled Devonwood Conservation Area, a heavily wooded animal and plant sanctuary.
The trail also serves the Windsor Airport, Devonshire Mall, and the "Silver City" mall and theatre area via bike lanes on Calderwood Avenue and a paved trail along Walker Road.
Riverfront Bike Trail
The Roy A. Battagello River Walk Bike Trail is the current backbone of the "Windsor Loop" bike trail network in Windsor, Ontario.
The bike trail travels from the foot of the Ambassador Bridge (at Peter Street and Huron Church Road), to traffic lights at Riverside Drive and Lincoln Avenue (continuing as bike lanes to George Avenue and Wyandotte Street, for a total distance of 8.0 km ).
This makes the trail the second-longest trail in the City of Windsor (the longest being the mostly-unpaved West Windsor Recreationway), at 8.0 km.
Devonshire Mall
Devonshire Mall is a shopping mall in Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
At over 175 stores, it is by far the largest mall in Windsor.
The mall was built in 1970 at the spot of the former Devonshire Raceway, a horse racing track, that had existed since 1935, and was expanded several times since then (1981, 1996, 2002, and 2008).
Devonshire Mall was sold by Ivanhoé Cambridge in 2015 to the Healthcare of Ontario Pension Plan, and is currently operated by 20 Vic Management Inc.
William C. O'Neill Bike Path
The William C. O'Neill Bike Path (also called the South County Bike Trail) is a paved rail trail extending from Kingston station parking lot in West Kingston, Rhode Island, to Mumford Road in Narragansett, Rhode Island.
The whole path is in Washington County, Rhode Island.
The trail is 6.8 mi long, largely on the former right of way of the Narragansett Pier Railroad.
A future extension will bring it to Boston Neck Road (RI 1A), and a second extension will provide a connection to the University of Rhode Island. | [
"Devonwood Bike Trail"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which of the two following vehicles has two motors, the Porsche 918 Spyder, or the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport? | Porsche 918 Spyder
The Porsche 918 Spyder is a mid-engined plug-in hybrid sports car by Porsche.
The Spyder is powered by a naturally aspirated 4.6-litre V8 engine, developing 616 PS , with two electric motors delivering an additional 283 PS for a combined output of 899 PS .
The 918 Spyder's 6.8 kWh lithium-ion battery pack delivers an all-electric range of 12 mi under EPA's five-cycle tests.
The car has a top speed of around 340 km/h .
Bugatti Veyron
The Bugatti Veyron EB 16.4 is a mid-engined sports car, designed and developed in Germany by the Volkswagen Group and manufactured in Molsheim, France, by Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S., named after the racing driver Pierre Veyron.
0 to 60 mph
The time it takes to accelerate from 0 to 60 mph (0 to 97 km/h or 0 to 27 m/s) is a commonly used performance measure for automotive acceleration in the United States and the United Kingdom.
In the rest of the world, 0 to 100 km/h (0 to 62.1 mph) is used.
Present performance cars are capable of going from 0 to 60 mph in under 6 seconds, while exotic cars can do 0 to 60 mph in between 3 and 4 seconds, whereas motorcycles have been able to achieve these figures with sub-500cc since the 1990s.
The Bugatti Veyron Super Sport World Record Edition was, in 2010, the fastest production street legal car to reach 60 mph from a stop, taking about 2.46 seconds.
The fastest automobile in 2015 was the Porsche 918 Spyder, which is a hybrid vehicle taking 2.2 seconds to accelerate from 0 to 60.
Bugatti Gangloff
Bugatti Gangloff is a virtual concept car.
Its designer, Paul Czyżewski took inspiration from the 1938 Type 57 SC Atalante Coupe, which was designed by a French coach builder, Gangloff.
The concept takes many cues from the Bugatti Veyron.
Melling Hellcat
The Melling Hellcat is a concept sports car designed by Al Melling to be the fastest street legal car in the world.
It was introduced in February 2007 and was scheduled to come out in 2012.
The car is powered by a 6.0 litre quad-turbo V10 Engine giving it 1217 hp , higher than that of the current fastest street-legal car, the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport.
Parmigiani Fleurier
Parmigiani Fleurier SA (] ) is a Swiss brand of luxury watchmakers founded in 1996 in Fleurier, Switzerland, by Michel Parmigiani.
In 2006, Parmigiani produced the Bugatti 370, a driving watch supposedly based on the Bugatti Veyron supercar, which won the 2006 "Watch of the Year Award" from the Japanese press.
Pagani Huayra
The Pagani Huayra (] ) is an Italian mid-engined sports car produced by Pagani.
Succeeding the company's previous offering, the Zonda, it had a base price of €850,000.
It is named after Huayra-tata, a Quechua wind god.
The Huayra was named "The Hypercar of the Year 2012" by "Top Gear" magazine and received a very positive review when tested by Richard Hammond on "Top Gear".
The Huayra was previously the fastest road car to go around the Top Gear Test Track, setting a time of 1:13.8, beating the previous record of 1:15.1 set by the Ariel Atom V8 in January 2011, and also placed above other hypercars such as the Aston Martin Vulcan, Bugatti Veyron 16.4, Bugatti Veyron 16.4 Super Sport, Ferrari Enzo Ferrari, Koenigsegg CCX, Lamborghini Sesto Elemento, and Pagani Zonda F.
It is also unofficially faster around the track than the Ferrari LaFerrari.
However, in June 2016, the Huayra was beaten by the McLaren 675LT that set a record of 1:13.7.
SSC Aero
The SSC Ultimate Aero is a mid-engined sports car that was produced by SSC North America (formerly known as Shelby SuperCars) from 2006 until 2013.
The SSC Ultimate Aero held the title of the fastest production car in the world, according to the "Guinness World Records", from 2007 (when it was officially timed at 256.14 mph ) until the introduction of the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport in 2010.
However, in April 2013, the Guinness World Records temporarily disqualified the Veyron's record time for a period of five days, due to concerns about electronic speed limiting changing the function of the car, thereby reinstating the Ultimate Aero as the fastest production car in the interim.
Bugatti Chiron
The Bugatti Chiron is a mid-engined two-seated sports car developed and manufactured in Molsheim, France, by Bugatti Automobiles S.A.S. as the successor to the Bugatti Veyron.
The Chiron was first shown at the Geneva Motor Show on March 1, 2016.
The car was based on the Bugatti Vision Gran Turismo concept car.
Melissa Witek
Witek was born in Rockledge, Florida.
She later moved to Cocoa Beach, Florida, which presented her with the key to the city in August 2004.
A sister of Delta Delta Delta Sorority, she graduated from the University of Florida with a degree in Public Relations in 2003, the third consecutive University of Florida alumna to win the Miss Florida USA crown.
From 2003 to 2005, Witek was CEO and President of her own builders' supply company, Ampex Granite, which she discussed during her live interview for the Miss USA 2005 pageant.
She has now worked for Porsche Cars North America since 2008 in different roles, and is currently the Porsche Exclusive - Personal Design Manager helping customers to personalize the interior and exterior designs of their vehicles, as well as managing several dealer sales incentives programs.
She is also an integral part of the Porsche 918 Spyder sales program on the Client Relationship Team. | [
"The Porsche 918 Spyder"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Who primarily produced Danny Brown's latest studio album? | Humanz
Humanz is the fifth studio album by British virtual band Gorillaz.
The album was released on 28 April 2017 via Parlophone and Warner Bros.
Records.
The album was announced on the band's official Instagram page on 23 March 2017.
According to a press release, the album was recorded in London, Paris, New York City, Chicago, and Jamaica and produced by Gorillaz, The Twilite Tone and Remi Kabaka, Jr.
It is the band's first studio album since 2010's "The Fall", and features collaborations from several artists including Grace Jones, Kali Uchis, Vince Staples, Popcaan, D.R.A.M., Anthony Hamilton, De La Soul, Danny Brown, Kelela, Mavis Staples, Pusha T, and Benjamin Clementine.
Atrocity Exhibition (album)
Atrocity Exhibition is the fourth studio album by American rapper Danny Brown.
It was released on September 27, 2016, by Warp Records.
It is primarily produced by British producer Paul White.
The album features guest appearances from Kendrick Lamar, Ab-Soul, Earl Sweatshirt, B-Real, Kelela and Petite Noir.
Gazing at the Moonlight
Gazing at the Moonlight is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Hopsin.
It was released on October 27, 2009, by Ruthless Records the labels most recent release as of 2017.
The title refers to "Gazing at the Moonlight" hoping and wishing on a dream to come true.
This was Hopsin's only record released with Ruthless Records, to this day as his latest studio album released by the label, this album created bitter tension between Ruthless Records and Hopsin, due to the lack of promotion and financial compensation for the album.
Unconscious State
Unconscious State is the debut studio album by American rapper Jon Connor.
The album was released on July 2, 2013 by Connor's All Varsity Music.
In early 2013, Jon Connor revealed that he was working on various projects including, his debut studio album "Unconscious State" along with his second studio album.
The album featured guest appearances by Danny Brown, Chris Webby, Freddie Gibbs, Royce da 5'9", Talib Kweli, Willie the Kid and Smoke DZA among others.
Production was handled by Connor himself, Mr. Porter, Brix and Optiks among others.
Upon its release the album peaked at number 35 on the US "Billboard" Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums and number seven on the "Billboard" Heatseekers Albums charts.
666 (Billy Talent album)
666 Live is Billy Talent's 2007 live CD/DVD album.
It has three of the band's European performances from their past tour, which took them around the globe multiple times over eighteen months in support of their latest studio album "Billy Talent II".
The basic version includes footage of six songs each from the shows at London's Brixton Academy, Düsseldorf's Philips Halle and Germany's Rock Am Ring Festival (at the Nürburgring).
A second disc has the audio portion of the entire Düsseldorf concert.
The deluxe edition is a 2-DVD/CD that expands the shows on two DVDs.
The album is produced by Pierre and Francois Lamoureux, who have worked with The Tragically Hip and The Who.
Company of Strangers (Bad Company album)
Company of Strangers is the eleventh studio album by the English hard rock band Bad Company, and their first with Robert Hart (in place of Brian Howe who had replaced Paul Rodgers in 1986 as lead vocalist).
The album was released in June 1995.
To date, it is the band's latest studio album of all-new material.
Danny Brown
Daniel Dewan Sewell (born March 16, 1981), better known by his stage name Danny Brown, is an American rapper from Detroit, Michigan.
He is best known for his individuality, being described by MTV as "one of rap's most unique figures in recent memory".
In 2010, after amassing several mixtapes, Brown released his debut studio album, "The Hybrid".
Brown began to gain major recognition after the release of his second studio album, "XXX", which received critical acclaim and earned him such accolades as "Spin", as well as "Metro Times" "Artist of the Year".
In 2013, he entered a US "Billboard" chart, with the release of his third studio album, "Old", which reached number 18 on the US "Billboard" 200 chart and spawned three singles, "Dip", "25 Bucks" and "Smokin & Drinkin".
His latest studio album, "Atrocity Exhibition", was released on September 27, 2016.
XXX (Danny Brown album)
XXX (pronounced "triple x" or "30") is the second studio album by American rapper Danny Brown.
It was released on August 15, 2011, by Fool's Gold Records.
The album's production was handled by Frank Dukes, Brandun DeShay, Skywlkr, Nick Speed, Quelle, Paul White, Squadda Bambino and House Shoes.
The album's only guest appearances come from Brown's Bruiser Brigade cohorts Chips and Dopehead.
J-Tull Dot Com
J-Tull Dot Com (1999) is the 20th studio album by the British band Jethro Tull, and their latest studio album consisting of all-original material.
Old (Danny Brown album)
Old is the third studio album by American rapper Danny Brown.
It was released on October 8, 2013, by Fool's Gold Records and Alternative Distribution Alliance.
The album is Brown's first project to be officially sold through music outlets and digital retailers, whereas his previous projects were self-released for free and made available online. | [
"Paul White"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
"A Man Holdin' On(To a Woman Lettin'Go) and "What Mattered Most" was sung by which American country music singer? | Living in a Moment
Living in a Moment is the second album from American country music artist Ty Herndon.
The album was released in 1996 (see 1996 in country music) via Epic Records.
Like his debut album "What Mattered Most", the album has been certified gold by the RIAA.
It features the singles "Living in a Moment", "She Wants to Be Wanted Again", "Loved Too Much" and "I Have to Surrender".
Heart Half Empty
"Heart Half Empty" is a song written by Gary Burr and Desmond Child, and recorded by American country music artists Ty Herndon and Stephanie Bentley.
It was released in October 1995 as the third single from his debut album "What Mattered Most".
The song reached number 21 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart.
It later appeared on Bentley's debut album "Hopechest", which like "What Mattered Most" was released on Epic Records.
Jeff Carson (album)
Jeff Carson is the self-titled debut album of American country music artist Jeff Carson.
It was released in 1995 on MCG/Curb Records, and features five singles: "Yeah Buddy," "Not on Your Love," "The Car," "Holdin' onto Somethin'" and "That Last Mile".
"Not on Your Love" was a Number One hit on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts in mid-1995, while "The Car" and "Holdin' on to Something" were both Top Ten hits in 1996.
Ty Herndon
Boyd Tyrone "Ty" Herndon (born May 2, 1962) is an American country music singer.
After signing to Epic Records in 1995, Herndon made his debut with his number one single, "What Mattered Most", followed by the release of his first album, also entitled "What Mattered Most" (1995).
The album was followed by the release of his second album, "Living in a Moment" (1996), which produced his second number one country hit, with the album's title track.
He Walked on Water
"He Walked on Water" is a song written by Allen Shamblin, and recorded by American country music singer Randy Travis about Charles Belletto of Alvin Texas.
It was released in April 1990 as the third single from the album "No Holdin' Back".
The song peaked at number 2 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart, and number 1 on Canada's "RPM" country chart but Charles remained and still remains number 1 is so many people's hearts.
Justin Moore
Justin Cole Moore (born March 30, 1984) is an American country music singer and songwriter, signed to Big Machine Records imprint Valory Music Group.
For that label, he has released four studio albums—his self titled debut album in 2009, "Outlaws Like Me" in 2011, "Off the Beaten Path" in 2013.
and "Kinda Don't Care" in 2016.
He has also charted eleven times on the Hot Country Songs, including the #1 singles "Small Town USA", "If Heaven Wasn't So Far Away", "Til My Last Day", "Lettin' the Night Roll", "You Look Like I Need a Drink", and "Somebody Else Will"; and the top 10 hits "Backwoods" and "Point at You".
I'm Holdin' On to Love (To Save My Life)
"I'm Holdin' On to Love (To Save My Life)" is a song co-written and recorded by Canadian country music singer Shania Twain.
It was the twelfth and final single from her album "Come on Over".
It was written by Mutt Lange and Twain.
The song was originally released to North American country radio stations in July 2000.
With no promo performances, video, or commercial single, the song was still able to reach the top 20 of the Billboard Country Singles chart.
"I'm Holdin' on to Love (to Save My Life)" was performed on the Come on Over Tour, in a medley on the Up!
Tour, and on Twain's 2003 special "Up!
Close and Personal".
What Mattered Most (song)
"What Mattered Most" is the title of a debut song written by Gary Burr and Vince Melamed, and recorded by American country music singer Ty Herndon.
It was released in February 1995 as Herndon's debut single, and was served as the lead-off single and title track from his debut album "What Mattered Most", as well as Herndon's first Number One single on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) chart.
Big Hopes
Big Hopes is the third studio album recorded by country music artist Ty Herndon.
It features the singles "A Man Holding On (To a Woman Lettin' Go)", "It Must Be Love", and "Hands of a Working Man".
These songs peaked at #5, #1, and #5, respectively, on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks (now Hot Country Songs) charts.
"It Must Be Love" was his third and final Number One on the country charts, while "Hands of a Working Man" was his last Top Ten.
A Man Holdin' On (To a Woman Lettin' Go)
"A Man Holdin' On (To a Woman Lettin' Go)" is a song written by Gene Dobbins, John Ramey, and Bobby Taylor, and recorded by American country music artist Ty Herndon.
It was released in March 1998 as the first single from his album "Big Hopes".
The song reached number 5 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart in July 1998. | [
"Ty Herndon"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is a 1994 horror drama film starring American actor best known for his role as Larry "Pinto" Kroger in what film? | Tom Hulce
Thomas Edward "Tom" Hulce ( ; born December 6, 1953) is an American actor and theater producer.
As an actor, he is best known for his role as Larry "Pinto" Kroger in "Animal House" (1978), his Academy Award-nominated portrayal of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in "Amadeus" (1984), and his role as Quasimodo in Disney's "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" (1996).
Additional acting awards included four Golden Globe nominations, an Emmy Award, and a Tony Award.
Hulce retired from acting in the mid-1990s to focus on stage directing and producing.
In 2007, he won a Tony Award as a lead producer of the Broadway musical "Spring Awakening".
Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man
Frankenstein Meets the Wolf Man is a 1943 American horror film produced by Universal Studios starring Lon Chaney, Jr. as the Wolf Man and Bela Lugosi as Frankenstein's monster.
This was the first of a series of "ensemble" monster films combining characters from several film series.
This film, therefore, is both the fifth in the series of films based upon Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein", directly after "The Ghost of Frankenstein", and a sequel to "The Wolf Man".
Mary Shelley's Frankenstein (film)
Mary Shelley's Frankenstein is a 1994 horror drama film directed by Kenneth Branagh and starring Robert De Niro, Kenneth Branagh, Tom Hulce, Helena Bonham Carter, Ian Holm, John Cleese, and Aidan Quinn.
The picture was produced on a budget of $45 million and is considered the most faithful film adaptation of Mary Shelley's novel "Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus", despite several differences and additions in plot from the novel.
Blackenstein
Blackenstein, also known as Black Frankenstein, is a 1973 American blaxploitation horror film loosely based on Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein".
Released on August 3, 1973, It was made in an attempt to cash in on the success of "Blacula"; released the previous year by American International Pictures.
However, "Blackenstein" a fared poorly in comparison to its predecessor, with most reviews agreeing that the movie was "a totally inept mixture of the worst horror and blaxploitation films".
The Monster of Frankenstein (film)
The Monster of Frankenstein (Italian:Il mostro di Frankenstein) is a 1920 Italian silent horror film, directed by Eugenio Testa, starring Luciano Albertini, Aldo Mezzanotte and Umberto Guarracino, and is an adaptation of Mary Shelley's novel "Frankenstein".
Bride of Frankenstein
Bride of Frankenstein (advertised as The Bride of Frankenstein) is a 1935 American science-fiction horror film, the first sequel to Universal Pictures' 1931 hit "Frankenstein".
It is considered one of the few sequels to a great film that is even better than the original film on which it is based.
As with the first film, "Bride of Frankenstein" was directed by James Whale and stars Boris Karloff as The Monster.
The sequel features Elsa Lanchester in the dual role of Mary Shelley and the Monster's mate at the end of the film.
Colin Clive reprises his role as Henry Frankenstein, and Ernest Thesiger plays the role of Doctor Septimus Pretorius.
List of works by Mary Shelley
This is a list of works by Mary Shelley (30 August 1797 – 1 February 1851), the British novelist, short story writer, dramatist, essayist, biographer, and travel writer, best known for her Gothic novel "Frankenstein: or, The Modern Prometheus" (1818).
She also edited and promoted the works of her husband, the Romantic poet and philosopher Percy Bysshe Shelley.
Until the 1970s, Mary Shelley was known mainly for her efforts to publish Percy Shelley's works and for "Frankenstein".
Recent scholarship has yielded a more comprehensive view of Mary Shelley’s achievements, however.
Scholars have shown increasing interest in her literary output, particularly in her novels, which include the historical novels "Valperga" (1823) and "Perkin Warbeck" (1830), the apocalyptic novel "The Last Man" (1826), and her final two novels, "Lodore" (1835) and "Falkner" (1837).
Studies of her lesser-known works such as the travel book "Rambles in Germany and Italy" (1844) and the biographical articles for Dionysius Lardner's "Cabinet Cyclopaedia" (1829–46) support the growing view that Mary Shelley remained a political radical throughout her life.
Mary Shelley's works often argue that cooperation and sympathy, particularly as practised by women in the family, were the ways to reform civil society.
This view was a direct challenge to the individualistic Romantic ethos promoted by Percy Shelley and Enlightenment political theories.
The Ghost of Frankenstein
The Ghost of Frankenstein is a 1942 American horror film, and the fourth in a series of films produced by Universal Studios based upon characters in Mary Shelley's novel "Frankenstein".
The film features Lon Chaney, Jr. as the Monster, taking over from Boris Karloff, who played the role in the first three films of the series, and Béla Lugosi in his second and final appearance as the demented Ygor.
The supporting cast features Lionel Atwill, Cedric Hardwicke, Ralph Bellamy and Evelyn Ankers.
Victor Frankenstein (film)
Victor Frankenstein is a 2015 American science fiction fantasy horror film based on contemporary adaptations of Mary Shelley's 1818 novel "Frankenstein".
It is directed by Paul McGuigan and written by Max Landis, and stars James McAvoy as Victor Frankenstein and Daniel Radcliffe as Igor.
The film was released by 20th Century Fox on November 25, 2015.
Young Frankenstein (musical)
Young Frankenstein, officially known as The New Mel Brooks Musical: Young Frankenstein, is a musical with a book by Mel Brooks and Thomas Meehan and music and lyrics by Brooks.
It is based on the 1974 comedy film of the same name written by Brooks and Gene Wilder and directed by Brooks, who has described it as his best film.
It is a parody of the horror film genre, especially the 1931 Universal Pictures adaptation of Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein" and its 1939 sequel, "Son of Frankenstein". | [
"Animal House"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Is Down and Out in America or Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers preserved by the Academy Film Archive? | Academy Film Archive
The Academy Film Archive is part of the Academy Foundation, established in 1944 with the purpose of organizing and overseeing the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences’ educational and cultural activities, including the preservation of motion picture history.
Although the current incarnation of the Academy Film Archive began in 1991, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences acquired its first film in 1929.
Located in Hollywood, California at the Pickford Center for Motion Picture Study, the Archive has a diverse range of moving image material.
The Archive's collection comprises 85,000 titles and 190,000 separate items, including early American cinema, a vast collection of documentary films, filmed and taped interviews, amateur and private home movies of Hollywood legends, makeup and sound test reels, and a wide selection of experimental film, as well as Academy Award-winning films, Academy Award-nominated films, and a complete collection of every Academy Awards show since 1949.
Since acquiring the Packard Humanities Institute Collection, the Archive has the world's largest known trailer collection.
The Archive is also concerned with the preservation and restoration of films, as well as new technologies and methods of preservation, restoring over 800 titles of historical and artistic importance.
Down and Out in America
Down and Out in America is a 1986 Academy Award-winning documentary film that critiques Reaganomics by showing examples of poverty in the United States.
It won an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, tying with "".
Double or Nothing (1936 film)
Double or Nothing is a 1936 American short musical comedy film directed by Joseph Henabery.
It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 9th Academy Awards in 1936 for Best Short Subject (Two-Reel).
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Double or Nothing" in 2013.
Camera Thrills
Camera Thrills is a 1935 American short film produced by Charles E. Ford.
It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 8th Academy Awards in 1936 for Best Short Subject (Novelty).
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Camera Thrills" in 2012.
Robert Drew
Robert Lincoln Drew (February 15, 1924 – July 30, 2014) was an American documentary filmmaker known as one of the pioneers—and sometimes called father—of cinéma vérité, or direct cinema, in the United States.
Two of his films are archived in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress.
The moving image collection of Robert Drew is housed at the Academy Film Archive.
The Academy Film Archive has preserved a number of his films, including "Faces of November," "Herself: Indira Gandhi," and "Bravo!
/Kathy's Dance".
His many awards include an International Documentary Association Career Achievement Award.
Mister Mugg
Mister Mugg is a 1933 short American pre-Code comedy film directed by James W. Horne.
It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 6th Academy Awards in 1933 for Best Short Subject (Comedy).
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Mister Mugg" in 2012.
Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers
Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers is a 1980 documentary film about garlic directed by Les Blank.
In 2004, the film was selected for preservation in the United States’ National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being “culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.”
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers" in 1999.
Dummy Ache
Dummy Ache is a 1936 American short comedy film directed by Leslie Goodwins.
It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 9th Academy Awards in 1936 for Best Short Subject (Two-Reel).
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Dummy Ache" in 2013.
Number Our Days
Number Our Days is a 1976 American short documentary film about a community of elderly Jews living in Venice, California.
Directed by Lynne Littman, it won an Academy Award at the 49th Academy Awards, held in 1977, for Documentary Short Subject.
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Number Our Days" in 2007.
Oh, My Nerves
Oh, My Nerves is a 1935 American short comedy film directed by Del Lord.
It was nominated for an Academy Award at the 8th Academy Awards, held in 1935, for Best Short Subject (Comedy).
The Academy Film Archive preserved "Oh, My Nerves" in 2012. | [
"Garlic Is as Good as Ten Mothers"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which host of Through the Wormhole also won Best Supporting Actor? | Aaron Paul
Aaron Paul Sturtevant (born August 27, 1979), known as Aaron Paul, is an American actor.
He is best known for portraying Jesse Pinkman in the AMC series "Breaking Bad", for which he won several awards, including the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series (2014), the Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actor – Series, Miniseries, or Television Film (2013), and the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series.
This made him the only actor to win the latter category three times (2010, 2012, 2014), since its separation into drama and comedy.
He has also won the Saturn Award for Best Supporting Actor on Television three times (2009, 2011, 2013), more than any other actor in that category.
BIFA Award for Best Supporting Actor
The British Independent Film Award for Best Supporting Actor is an annual award given to the Best Supporting Actor in a British film.
The award was introduced at the 2008 ceremony.
Previously, there had been a single award given for Best Supporting Actor/Actress starting in 2003.
Hum Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Hum Award for Best Supporting Actor is an award presented annually by the Hum Television Network and Entertainment Channel (HTNEC).
It is given in honor of an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the television industry.
The 1st Hum Awards (for 2012) was held in 2013, Mohib Mirza was the first winner of the award for his role in "Shehr-e-Zaat".
The award has commonly been referred to as the hum for Best Supporting Actor.
Currently, nominees are determined by single transferable vote, within the actors and jury branch of HTNEC; winners are selected by a plurality vote from the entire eligible voting members of the Hum.
Multiple nominations for an actor in same category but for different work is eligible.
Arisan!
Arisan!
is a 2003 Indonesian film that has drawn more than 100,000 viewers.
It is the first Indonesian film with a gay theme, and the first Indonesian film to use high-definition color enhancement.
It uses a mixture of English, standard Indonesian and Jakartan slang.
"Arisan!"
became the second film in Indonesian film history to win all six major awards in Festival Film Indonesia (FFI), including Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actor, and Best Supporting Actress, after "Ibunda" in 1986.
"Arisan!"
was also the first film in Indonesian film history to include two men kissing, by the characters Sakti and Nino (Tora Sudiro and Surya Saputra).
Because of this, the two won Best Actor and Best Supporting Actor at the Festival Film Indonesia (FFI).
Pasupathy
Pasupathy (born 18 May 1969) is an Indian film actor.
He appeared in critically acclaimed roles in many noted films in Tamil cinema, playing supporting, antagonistic, comedic as well as protagonistic roles.
His performance in "E" (2006) earned him a Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor and a Tamil Nadu State Film Award for Best Supporting Actor.
He also won an ITFA Best Supporting Actor Award for his role in "Kuselan" (2008).
He has also appeared in Malayalam, Telugu, and Kannada films.
Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor
The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor is an Empire Award presented annually by the British film magazine "Empire" to honor an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance in a supporting role while working within the film industry.
The Empire Award for Best Supporting Actor is one of two ongoing awards which were first introduced at the 19th Empire Awards ceremony in 2014 (along with Best Supporting Actress) with Michael Fassbender receiving the award for his role in "12 Years a Slave".
Winners are voted by the readers of "Empire" magazine.
Patrick Hivon
Patrick Hivon (born July 5, 1975) is a Canadian actor from Quebec.
He was a Jutra Award nominee for Best Supporting Actor at the 17th Jutra Awards in 2015 for "L'Ange gardien", a Gémeaux Award nominatee as Best Supporting Actor in a Drama Series in 2015 for "Nouvelle adresse", and a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Supporting Actor at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards in 2016 for "Ville-Marie".
Through the Wormhole
Through the Wormhole is an American science documentary television series narrated and hosted by American actor Morgan Freeman.
It began airing on Science in the United States on June 9, 2010.
The series concluded its run on May 16, 2017.
List of Best Supporting Actor winners by age
This is a list of winners of the Academy Award of Merit for Performance by an Actor in a Supporting Role, presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to an actor who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.
More popularly known as the Academy Award (or the Oscar) for Best Supporting Actor, this award was initially presented at the 9th Academy Awards ceremony for 1936 and was most recently presented at the 88th Academy Awards ceremony for 2015.
Throughout the past 80 years, accounting for ties and repeat winners, AMPAS has presented a total of 81 Best Supporting Actor awards to 73 different actors.
This list is current as of the 89th Academy Awards ceremony held on February 26, 2017.
Morgan Freeman
Morgan Freeman (born June 1, 1937) is an American actor, producer and narrator.
Freeman won an Academy Award in 2005 for Best Supporting Actor with "Million Dollar Baby" (2004), and he has received Oscar nominations for his performances in "Street Smart" (1987), "Driving Miss Daisy" (1989), "The Shawshank Redemption" (1994) and "Invictus" (2009).
He has also won a Golden Globe Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award. | [
"Morgan Freeman"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which was introduced first, Acura CL or Acura TL? | Acura TL
The Acura TL is a mid-size luxury car that was manufactured by Acura.
It was introduced in 1995 to replace the Acura Vigor and was badged for the Japanese-market from 1996 to 2000 as the Honda Inspire and from 1996 to 2004 as the Honda Saber.
The TL was Acura's best-selling model until it was outsold by the MDX in 2007.
While it once ranked as the second best-selling luxury sedan in the United States behind the BMW 3 Series, sales have decreased by over 50% since then.
TL sales have been negatively affected by both the recession as well as negative publicity due to styling issues in the latest generation.
Four generations of the Acura TL were produced, with the final fourth generation TL premiering in 2008 as a 2009 model and ending production in 2014, when it was replaced together with the TSX by the TLX.
In its last year, the TL was sold in Japan.
I Got a Love
"I Got A Love" is the first single from Pete Rock & CL Smooth's second album, "The Main Ingredient", released in 1994.
The song is a horn and guitar-driven love-jam, which sees CL exploring his "ladies man" persona which he first introduced on "Lots of Lovin'".
It samples "Ain't Got the Love (Of One Girl on My Mind)" by The Ambassadors.
The B-Side is the title track from "The Main Ingredient".
The single also contains a downtempo remix of "I Got A Love".
SH-AWD
Super Handling-All Wheel Drive or SH-AWD is a full-time, fully automatic all-wheel drive traction and handling system designed and engineered by Honda Motor Company.
The company describes SH-AWD as a system "... that provides cornering performance that responds faithfully to driver input, and outstanding vehicle stability.
A world's second (after Mitsubishi AWC), the SH-AWD system combines front-rear torque distribution control with independently regulated torque distribution to the left and right rear wheels to freely distribute the optimum amount of torque to all four wheels in accordance with driving conditions."
The system was announced in April 2004, and first introduced in the North American market in the second generation 2005 model year Acura RL, and in Japan as the fourth generation Honda Legend.
Honda G4 transmission
The G4 was a strengthened version of Honda's first 4-speed automatic transmission, the H4.
Introduced in 1986 on the new flagship Honda/Acura Legend, it was replaced by the updated MPYA.
Green Mover Max
The Green Mover Max was the first 100% low-floor articulated Light Rail Vehicle (LRV) to be built entirely in Japan.
It was developed jointly by Kinki Sharyo, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, and Toyo Electric Co., and introduced first in Hiroshima by the Hiroshima Electric Railway Company (Hiroden).
It replaced Hiroden's ailing fleet of Siemens Combinos in 2005.
List of Home and Away characters (1988)
"Home and Away" is an Australian television soap opera.
It was first broadcast on the Seven Network on 17 January 1988.
The following is a list of characters that first appeared in that year, by order of first appearance.
They were all introduced by the show's executive producer Alan Bateman who oversaw the serial before being succeeded by series producer Des Monaghan whose episodes first began airing in November.
Sixteen of the original eighteen regular characters debuted in the pilot episode.
The Fletcher family consisting of Frank Morgan, Tom and Pippa Fletcher, Carly Morris, Steven Matheson, Sally Keating and Lynn Davenport were introduced first.
Summer Bay residents Alf Stewart, Floss and Neville McPhee, Bobby Simpson, Donald Fisher, Ailsa Hogan, Martin Dibble, Lance Smart and Matt Wilson also made their debuts.
They were soon joined by Alf's daughter Roo and sister, Celia.
In March, Lyn Collingwood arrived as Lance's mother, Colleen.
The same month, Liddy Clark began playing Kerry Barlow and Amanda Newman-Phillips joined the cast as Narelle Smart.
In April, Gerry Sont began playing Brett Macklin, a love interest for Roo.
Barbara Stephens and Cornelia Frances arrived in June as Alf's other sisters Barbara Stewart and Morag Bellingham, respectively.
July saw Simon Kay enter as Donald and Barbara's son Alan Fisher.
Gavin Harrison began playing Revhead in August and was soon followed by John Morris as Philip Matheson.
That month saw the serial's first birth Christopher Fletcher, son of the established Tom and Pippa.
Another birth occurred in September, Martha Stewart, daughter of Roo and Brett.
Sandie Lillingston joined the cast in the same episode as Brett's sister, Stacey and in November, George Leppard guested as Al Simpson.
Coca-Cola BlāK
Coca-Cola BlāK was a coffee-flavored soft drink introduced by Coca-Cola in 2006 and discontinued in 2008.
The mid-calorie drink was introduced first in France, before making its way to the United States and other markets.
Maserati 4CL and 4CLT
The Maserati 4CL and its derived sister model the Maserati 4CLT are single-seat racing cars that were designed and built by Maserati.
The 4CL was introduced at the beginning of the 1939 season, as a rival to the Alfa Romeo 158 and various ERA models in the voiturette class of international Grand Prix motor racing.
Although racing ceased during World War II, the 4CL was one of the front running models at the resumption of racing in the late 1940s.
Experiments with two-stage supercharging and tubular chassis construction eventually led to the introduction of the revised 4CLT model in 1948.
The 4CLT was steadily upgraded and updated over the following two years, resulting in the ultimate 4CLT/50 model, introduced for the inaugural year of the Formula One World Championship in 1950.
In the immediate post-war period, and the first two years of the Formula One category, the 4CLT was the car of choice for many privateer entrants, leading to numerous examples being involved in most races during this period.
Acura CSX
The Acura CSX (Compact Sportscar eXperimental), or Honda Civic for the Japanese domestic market (JDM), was Acura's entry-level luxury car exclusively designed for the Canadian market.
The CSX is the first Acura model with two predecessors, the Integra sedan (1986–1996) and the EL (1997–2005).
Like the EL, it was only available in Canada and built in Alliston, Ontario, Canada.
In 2012, the ILX was introduced as the CSX's replacement, now available in both the United States and Canada.
Acura CL
The Acura CL is a midsize coupé manufactured by Honda's Acura brand from February 19, 1996 to 1999, and from 2000 to 2003.
The CL is often thought to have been a replacement for the Acura Legend coupé, but with the advent of the TL in 1996, which directly replaced the Vigor, the CL is more precisely a TL coupé.
All Acura CLs were built at Honda's plant in Marysville, Ohio, alongside the TL and the Honda Accord upon which the Acura CLs were based.
The CL was the first Acura to be built in the United States. | [
"Acura TL"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What long-running American arbitration-based reality court show airs on WLAX? | Judge Joe Brown
Judge Joe Brown is an American arbitration-based reality court show starring former Shelby County, Tennessee, Criminal Court judge Joe Brown.
It premiered on September 14, 1998 and ran through the 2012-13 television season.
Joe Brown was the second highest paid daytime television personality behind "Judge Judy" during the time the show was running.
The first-run syndication series entered its fifteenth and final season on September 10, 2012, also regularly airing in high-definition for the first time beginning in that same season as well.
Swift Justice with Jackie Glass
Swift Justice with Jackie Glass (also known simply as Swift Justice and previously known as Swift Justice with Nancy Grace) was an American arbitration-based reality court show that was first hosted by Nancy Grace, followed by former Nevada Eighth District Court/Clark County judge Jackie Glass.
It aired from September 13, 2010, until April 25, 2012.
Syndicated by CBS Television Distribution, the program featured the traditional court show format of small claims court cases argued in the forum of binding arbitration.
The People's Court
The People's Court is an American arbitration-based reality court show presided over by retired Florida State Circuit Court Judge Marilyn Milian (her 16th season as the show's arbitrator by September 5, 2016).
Milian, the show's longest-reigning arbiter, handles small claims disputes in a simulated courtroom set.
Judge Karen
Judge Karen is an American arbitration-based reality court show that aired in first-run syndication and debuted on September 8, 2008 in 48 of the top 50 U.S. markets.
As with other court shows, such as "The People's Court" and "Judge Judy", a retired real-life judge presides over small claims court cases.
On this show, the judge is Karen Mills-Francis, an American woman twice elected Miami-Dade County Court judge, who claims that "justice isn't always black and white".
She did not wear the traditional black robe, but instead a burgundy one.
The introductory sequence showed her presiding over cases, with the announcer saying "She's tough, she's fair, and she cares".
The show was produced and distributed by Sony Pictures Television.
Judge Judy
Judge Judy is a long-running American arbitration-based reality court show presided over by Judge Judy Sheindlin, a retired Manhattan family court judge.
The show features Sheindlin adjudicating real-life small claim disputes within a simulated courtroom set.
All parties involved must sign contracts agreeing to arbitration under Sheindlin.
The series is in first-run syndication and distributed by CBS Television Distribution.
WLAX
WLAX is the Fox-affiliated television station for Western Wisconsin that is licensed to La Crosse.
It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 17 (or virtual channel 25.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter in La Crescent, Minnesota near the studios of ABC affiliate WXOW.
Owned by Nexstar Media Group, the station has studios at Interchange Place in La Crosse at the intersection of I-90/US 53/WIS 35 and Rose Street (hence the postal address name).
Syndicated programming on WLAX includes "The Big Bang Theory", "Two and a Half Men", "Modern Family", and "Judge Judy" among others.
Curtis Court
Curtis Court is an American arbitration-based reality court show, hosted by James Curtis.
It aired for one season, the 2000-01 television season.
The show was produced and distributed by King World (now CBS Television Distribution).
Family Court with Judge Penny
Family Court with Judge Penny is an American arbitration-based reality court show, presided over by former judge and lawyer Penny Brown Reynolds.
The half-hour program, which aired in first-run syndication, premiered on September 8, 2008.
It was produced by 44 Blue Productions and distributed by Program Partners in the United States and Canada and being shown on Pick TV formerly Sky 3 in the United Kingdom.
Sony handled barter advertising.
The show was nominated for a Daytime Emmy in 2009, but was never renewed and ended production that same year.
Judge Maria Lopez
Judge Maria Lopez is an American arbitration-based reality court show, presided over by Maria Lopez.
On the show, guests themselves presented and argued small claims civil actions before the "judge".
The half-hour series, produced and distributed by Sony Pictures Television Distribution, debuted in the United States and Canada on September 11, 2006.
Prior to joining the series, Lopez was a judge in the Superior Court of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Judge David Young
Judge David Young is an American arbitration-based reality court show.
The series, which aired in first-run syndication, premiered on television stations across the United States and Canada on September 10, 2007.
Young is the first openly gay TV judge.
In the program, he presided over small claims court cases.
The series was produced and distributed by Sony Pictures Television Distribution. | [
"Judge Judy"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Something's Going On, is the sixteenth studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins, it was released on March 31, 2017 via which American independent record label, based in Nashville, Tennessee? | Dreamin' Out Loud
Dreamin' Out Loud is the first studio album of American country music artist Trace Adkins.
The album was released in 1996, and it features the singles "There's a Girl in Texas", "Every Light in the House", "(This Ain't) No Thinkin' Thing" and "I Left Something Turned On at Home", which peaked at No. 20, No. 3, No. 1, and No. 2, respectively.
The album was certified platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America for U.S. shipments of one million copies.
Proud to Be Here
Proud to Be Here is the thirteenth studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released on August 2, 2011 via Show Dog-Universal Music.
A deluxe edition with four additional tracks was also released, including a duet with Blake Shelton titled "If I Was a Woman."
Something's Going On (Trace Adkins album)
Something's Going On is the sixteenth studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released on March 31, 2017 via Wheelhouse Records.
Love Will...
Love Will... is the fourteenth studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released on May 14, 2013 via Show Dog-Universal Music.
The album features collaborations with Colbie Caillat, Exile and the Harlem Gospel Choir.
Broken Bow Records
Broken Bow Records is an American independent record label based in Nashville, Tennessee.
Founded in July 1999 by Benny Brown, the label specializes in country music.
The label's general manager is Jon Loba.
X (Trace Adkins album)
X is the tenth studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
The album's name is the Roman numeral for ten, as counting his two Greatest Hits packages it is his tenth album overall.
"X" was released November 25, 2008 on Capitol Records Nashville.
The album includes the singles "Muddy Water", "Marry for Money", and "All I Ask For Anymore", all of which have charted in the Top 40 on Hot Country Songs, with the latter two becoming Top 20 hits.
More... (Trace Adkins album)
More… is the third studio album from American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released on November 2, 1999 on Capitol Nashville.
It features the singles "Don't Lie", "More", and "I'm Gonna Love You Anyway", which respectively reached No. 27, No. 10, and No. 36 on the Hot Country Songs charts.
It was also the only album of his career not to achieve RIAA certification.
Trey Bruce produced all but two of the album's tracks.
"Don't Lie" was produced by Paul Worley, while "All Hat, No Cattle" was produced by Ray Benson of Asleep at the Wheel.
Cowboy's Back in Town
Cowboy's Back in Town is the eleventh studio album by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released on August 17, 2010 via Show Dog-Universal Music Nashville.
The first single "This Ain't No Love Song" was released to radio in May 2010 and debuted at number 54 on the U.S. "Billboard" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of May 22, 2010.
Also included on the album is "Ala-Freakin-Bama," a song that charted in late 2009 and was promoted by Adkins's former label, Capitol Nashville.
Jesus and Jones
"Jesus and Jones" is a song recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released to radio on January 19, 2016 as the lead single to his debut album for Wheelhouse Records, and his fifteenth overall, "Something's Going On".
The song was written by Tyler Farr, Jim McCormick, and Casey Beathard.
You're Gonna Miss This
"You're Gonna Miss This" is a song written by Ashley Gorley and Lee Thomas Miller, and recorded by American country music artist Trace Adkins.
It was released in January 2008 as the second and final single from his album "".
Adkins's fastest-climbing single to date, it is his third Number One hit on the "Billboard" Hot Country Songs charts.
It also peaked at #12 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, and #19 on the Pop 100 charts. | [
"Broken Bow Records"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Did Diet Mountain Dew and Pepsi have different names before they were called Diet Mountain Dew and Pepsi ? | Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar
The Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar, formerly called Throwback, is a brand of soft drink sold by PepsiCo in the United States and in sweet stores in South Australia for its flagship Pepsi and Mountain Dew brands.
The drinks, called Pepsi Throwback and Mountain Dew Throwback, are named as such because they are flavored with cane sugar and beet sugar instead of high fructose corn syrup, which soft drink companies used to replace sugar (in their North American products) in the 1980s.
In addition, these drinks use retro packaging.
As of June 2014, Pepsi Throwback has been replaced in some areas of the United States by "Pepsi-Cola Made with Real Sugar", a new product formulation, also made without high fructose corn syrup.
Anuja Chauhan
Anuja Chauhan (Hindi: अनुजा चौहान ; born 1970) is an Indian author and advertiser, often described as 'the best writer of the Indian commercial fiction genre.'
She worked in the advertising agency, JWT India, for over 17 years, eventually becoming vice-president and executive creative director, before resigning in 2010 to pursue a full-time literary career.
Over the years she worked with brands like Pepsi, Kurkure, Mountain Dew and Nokia, creating Pepsi's "Nothing official about it" campaign and advertising slogans such as Pepsi's "Yeh Dil Maange More" and "Oye Bubbly".
List of citrus soft drinks
In addition to Pepsi's Mountain Dew, Coca-Cola's Mello Yello or Dr Pepper's Sun Drop, there are a variety of smaller or regional brands for citrus soda.
In deference to Mountain Dew's leading position in the market segment, some brands also use the word "Mountain" in their names.
Pepsi
Pepsi is a carbonated soft drink produced and manufactured by PepsiCo.
Originally created and developed in 1893 and introduced as Brad's Drink, it was renamed as Pepsi-Cola on August 28, 1898, and then as Pepsi in 1961.
Diet Mountain Dew
Diet Mountain Dew is a no-calorie Mountain Dew that was first introduced in 1986.
It was formerly known as "Sugar-Free Mountain Dew" until 1986, when it was given its current name.
In 2006 Diet Mountain Dew was reformulated with a new "Tuned Up Taste", using a blend of sucralose, aspartame, and acesulfame potassium as sweeteners.
The previous formulation was sweetened exclusively with aspartame.
In limited areas in the United States, Diet Mountain Dew has treated water instead of carbonated water as a fountain drink.
Diet Mountain Dew (song)
"Diet Mountain Dew" (sometimes stylized as Diet Mtn Dew) is a song by American singer and songwriter Lana Del Rey, taken from her second studio album "Born to Die" (2012).
It was released as the album's first promotional single on June 13, 2011 by Universal Music Group.
Mountain Dew Vertical Challenge
The Mountain Dew Vertical Challenge (abbreviated MDVC) began in 1991 and is a series of free casual ski and snowboard races held on mountains throughout the northeast during each winter season, sponsored by Mountain Dew.
Skiers and snowboarders are divided by gender and age group to compete for gold, silver, and bronze medals in each category.
In addition to the race, prizes are given away throughout the day at a mountain for various reasons.
Good Old Mountain Dew
"Good Old Mountain Dew" (ROUD 18669), sometimes called simply "Mountain Dew" or "Real Old Mountain Dew", is an Appalachian folk song composed by Bascom Lamar Lunsford and Scotty Wiseman.
There are two versions of the lyrics, a 1928 version written by Lunsford and a 1935 adaptation by Wiseman.
Both versions of the song are about moonshine.
The 1935 version has been widely covered and has entered into the folk tradition becoming a standard.
Mountain Dew
Mountain Dew (sometimes stylized as Mtn Dew) is a carbonated soft drink brand produced and owned by PepsiCo.
The original formula was invented in 1940 by Tennessee beverage bottlers Barney and Ally Hartman.
A revised formula was created by Bill Bridgforth in 1958.
The rights to this formula were obtained by the Tip Corporation of Marion, Virginia.
William H. "Bill" Jones of the Tip corporation further refined the formula, launching that version of Mountain Dew in 1961.
In August 1964, the Mountain Dew brand and production rights were acquired from Tip by the Pepsi-Cola company, at which point distribution expanded more widely across the United States and Canada.
Surge (drink)
Surge (sometimes styled as SURGE) is a citrus flavored soft drink first produced in the 1990s by The Coca-Cola Company to compete with Pepsi's Mountain Dew.
Surge was advertised as having a more "hardcore" edge, much like Mountain Dew's advertising at the time, in an attempt to lure customers away from Pepsi.
It was originally launched in Norway as Urge, and was so popular that it was later released in America as Surge.
Lagging sales caused production to be ended in 2006 for most markets, and by 2014 Norway was the last country where either Urge or Surge were still sold. | [
"yes"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which actor starred in both Breathe and Never Let Me Go? | Jakaranda
Jakaranda was a pop group consisting of Kenny Wong, Allison DiNonno, and Jacqueline "Jackie" Siebert which performed from 1997 to 1998.
In the summer of 1998 Kenny Wong was replaced by Ronnie Davidson.
The group was a part of Crave Records, a subsidiary of Sony Music Entertainment (Japan), which ceased operations in 1998.
The group had moderate attention upon the release of the Disney remake "The Parent Trap", where their single "Never Let You Go" was featured.
A similar version of "Never Let You Go" was made by Dario G, an English dance music group in 1997 titled "Sunchyme."
It reached No. 2 in the UK singles chart in 1997.
The original theme for both these songs was taken from the 1985 song "Life in a Northern Town" by The Dream Academy.
Never Let Me Go (Johnny Ace song)
"Never Let Me Go" is a blues ballad song by American R&B/blues singer Johnny Ace, written by Joseph Scott and released in 1954 under Duke Records.
The song is featured on the albums "My Songs" and "Memorial".
"Never Let Me Go" was one of his eighth consecutive top ten R&B hits in a row, including "My Song", "Cross My Heart," "Please Forgive Me," "The Clock," "Pledging My Love," "Saving My Love for You," and "Anymore".
The song was R&B hit and peaked to No. 9 in October 1954 on "Billboards" Rhythm & Blues Records chart.
Breathe (2017 film)
Breathe is a 2017 biographical drama film directed by Andy Serkis, from a screenplay by William Nicholson.
It stars Andrew Garfield, Claire Foy, Hugh Bonneville, Tom Hollander, Ed Speleers and Dean-Charles Chapman.
Never Let Me Down
Never Let Me Down is the seventeenth studio album by David Bowie, released on 20 April 1987 on the label EMI America.
Bowie conceived the album as the foundation for a theatrical world tour, writing and recording most of the songs in Switzerland.
He considered the record a return to rock and roll music.
Three singles were released from the album, "Day-In Day-Out", "Time Will Crawl" and "Never Let Me Down", which all reached the UK Top 40.
Never Let Me Go (2010 film)
Never Let Me Go is a 2010 British dystopian romantic drama film based on Kazuo Ishiguro's 2005 novel of the same name.
The film was directed by Mark Romanek from a screenplay by Alex Garland.
"Never Let Me Go" is set in an alternative history and centres on Kathy, Ruth and Tommy portrayed by Carey Mulligan, Keira Knightley and Andrew Garfield respectively, who become entangled in a love triangle.
Principal photography began in April 2009 and lasted several weeks.
The movie was filmed at various locations, including Andrew Melville Hall.
"Never Let Me Go" was produced by DNA Films and Film4 on a US$15 million budget.
Never Let Me Down (song)
"Never Let Me Down" is a song recorded by English singer David Bowie, serving as the title track for his 1987 studio album of the same name.
It was released as the third and final single from the record in 1987, and served as his last single until 1992's "Real Cool World" (although a remix of "Fame" was released in 1990).
"Never Let Me Down" was written by the singer himself and Carlos Alomar, while production was handled by Bowie along with David Richards.
Never Let You Go: Shindemo Hanasanai
Never Let You Go: Shindemo Hanasanai' (Never Let You Go ~死んでも離さない~") is the first Japanese single by the South Korean boy band 2AM.
It was released in January 11, 2012 in three different editions.
Countrified (Farmer Boys album)
Countrified is the first full-length album of the German heavy metal band Farmer Boys.
All of the album's songs make reference to farm life or farm animals.
It also has a cover track of Depeche Mode's "Never Let Me Down Again".
The album is the band's heaviest album ever recorded and it strongly features elements from thrash metal, groove metal and goth metal.
Music videos for ""Farm Sweet Farm"" and ""Never Let Me Down Again"" were directed by Nick Lyon.
Countrified sold over 10.000 copies.
Andrew Garfield
Andrew Russell Garfield (born 20 August 1983) is a British-American actor.
Born in Los Angeles and raised in Epsom, Surrey, Garfield began his career on the UK stage and in television productions.
He made his feature-film debut in the 2007 ensemble drama "Lions for Lambs".
Garfield first came to international attention in 2010 with supporting roles in the drama films "The Social Network", for which he received Golden Globe and BAFTA nominations for his portrayal of Eduardo Saverin, and "Never Let Me Go", for which he received a Saturn Award and another BAFTA nomination.
Breathe (Faith Hill album)
Breathe is the fourth studio album by country music recording artist Faith Hill, released November 9, 1999 on Warner Bros.
Records.
It won a Grammy Award for Best Country Album.
"Breathe" is one of the most successful country/pop albums to date.
It has been certified 8× Platinum by the RIAA, for shipping eight million copies in the US.
The album includes the singles "Breathe", "The Way You Love Me", "Let's Make Love", and "If My Heart Had Wings".
"Breathe" and "The Way You Love Me" Were both number 1 hits on the Hot Country Songs charts; the former also reached number 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 and was the top pop song of 2000 according to Billboard Year-End.
Several of the album's tracks also charted from unsolicited airplay. | [
"Andrew Garfield"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What duo in the Simpsons episode "Gump Roast" usually appear in the Treehouse of Horror episodes? | Treehouse of Horror XIII
"Treehouse of Horror XIII" is the first episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> fourteenth season and the thirteenth Halloween episode.
It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 3, 2002, three days after Halloween.
It is the second Treehouse of Horror to have a zombie related segment, and the last Treehouse of Horror to have three separate writers credited for writing three stories (starting with "Treehouse of Horror XIV", only one writer is credited for writing the three stories).
Treehouse of Horror
Treehouse of Horror, also known as "The Simpsons" Halloween specials, is a series of Halloween specials within the animated series "The Simpsons", each consisting of three separate, self-contained segments.
These segments usually involve the Simpson family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting.
They take place outside the show's normal continuity and completely abandon any pretense of being realistic, being known for their far more violent and much darker nature than an average "Simpsons" episode.
The first, entitled "Treehouse of Horror", aired on October 25, 1990, as part of the second season and was inspired by EC Comics horror tales.
Since then, there have been 26 other "Treehouse of Horror" episodes, with one airing every year.
Pleural plaque
Pleural plaques are indicators of asbestos exposure, and the most common asbestos-induced lesion.
They usually appear after 20 years or more of exposure and never degenerate into mesothelioma.
They appear as fibrous plaques on the parietal pleura, usually on both sides, and at the posterior and inferior part of the chest wall as well as the diaphragm.
Treehouse of Horror XXI
"Treehouse of Horror XXI" is the fourth episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> twenty-second season.
It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 7, 2010.
This is the 21st "Treehouse of Horror" episode, and, like the other "Treehouse of Horror" episodes, consisted of three self-contained segments: In "War and Pieces", Bart and Milhouse discover a real-life board game that they must win to return home; in "Master and Cadaver", Marge and Homer go on a honeymoon on a sailboat, and rescue a mysterious castaway named Roger; and in "Tweenlight", Lisa falls in love with a vampire named Edmund.
Kang and Kodos
Kang and Kodos are a duo of fictional recurring characters in the animated television series "The Simpsons".
Kang is voiced by Harry Shearer and Kodos by Dan Castellaneta.
They are aliens from the fictional planet Rigel VII and appear almost exclusively in the "Treehouse of Horror" episodes.
The duo has appeared in at least one segment of all twenty-seven Treehouse of Horror episodes.
Sometimes their appearance is the focus of a plot, other times a brief cameo.
Kang and Kodos are often bent on the conquest of Earth and are usually seen working on sinister plans to invade and subjugate humanity.
Treehouse of Horror XIX
"Treehouse of Horror XIX" is the fourth episode of the twentieth season of "The Simpsons".
It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on November 2, 2008.
This is the nineteenth "Treehouse of Horror" episode, and, like the other "Treehouse of Horror" episodes, contains three self-contained segments: in "Untitled Robot Parody", Transformer robots run amok in Springfield; in "How to Get Ahead in Dead-Vertising", Homer is hired by ad agents to kill celebrities so their images can be used for free; and in a "Simpsons"-style parody of "It's the Great Pumpkin, Charlie Brown" (called "It's The Grand Pumpkin, Milhouse"), Milhouse summons a demon pumpkin who goes berserk when it sees humans carving its brethren into jack-o-lanterns as part of Halloween tradition.
It was written by Matt Warburton and directed by Bob Anderson.
Treehouse of Horror (The Simpsons episode)
"Treehouse of Horror" is the third episode of "The Simpsons"<nowiki>'</nowiki> second season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 25, 1990.
The episode was inspired by 1950s horror comics, and begins with a disclaimer that it may be too scary for children.
It is the first Treehouse of Horror episode.
These episodes do not obey the show's rule of realism and are not treated as canon.
The opening disclaimer and a panning shot through a cemetery with humorous tombstones were features that were used sporadically in the "Treehouse of Horror" series and eventually dropped.
This is also the first episode to have the music composed by Alf Clausen, taking over for Danny Elfman who also wrote the show's theme.
List of The Simpsons Treehouse of Horror episodes
This is a list of "Treehouse of Horror" episodes produced by the animated television series "The Simpsons".
"Treehouse of Horror" episodes have aired annually since the second season (1990) and each episode has three separate segments.
These segments usually involve the family in some horror, science fiction, or supernatural setting and always take place outside the normal continuity of the show and are therefore considered to be non-canon. "
Treehouse of Horror" episode aired on October 25, 1990 and was inspired by EC Comics Horror tales.
Before "Treehouse of Horror XI", which aired in 2000, every episode has aired in the week preceding or on October 31; "Treehouse of Horror II" and "Treehouse of Horror X" are the only episodes to air on Halloween.
Between 2000 and 2011, due to Fox's contract with Major League Baseball's World Series, several episodes have originally aired in November; as of 2011 every "Treehouse of Horror" episode has aired during the month of October.
From "Treehouse of Horror" to "Treehouse of Horror XIII", all three segments were written by different writers and in some cases there was a fourth writer that wrote the opening and wraparound segments.
For "Treehouse of Horror", there were even three different directors for the episode.
Starting with season fifteen's "Treehouse of Horror XIV", only one writer was credited as having written a "Treehouse of Horror" episode, and the trend has continued since.
Treehouse of Horror IX
"Treehouse of Horror IX" is the fourth episode in the tenth season of the American animated television series "The Simpsons".
It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on October 25, 1998.
This is the ninth "Treehouse of Horror" episode, and, like the other "Treehouse of Horror" episodes, contains three self-contained segments: In "Hell Toupée", Homer gets a hair transplant and is possessed by the spirit of an executed criminal; in "Terror of Tiny Toon", Bart and Lisa are trapped in a special, extremely violent episode of "The Itchy & Scratchy Show"; and in "Starship Poopers", Marge reveals that Maggie is the product of a one-night stand with the alien Kang.
Gump Roast
"Gump Roast" is the seventeenth episode of "The Simpsons"’ thirteenth season.
It originally aired on the Fox network in the United States on April 21, 2002.
In the episode, Homer Simpson is honored by the townspeople at a Friars' Club Roast, until it is interrupted by Kang and Kodos. | [
"Kang and Kodos"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Third Window Films was a distributor for the 2002 South Korean film directed by whom? | Unborn but Forgotten
Unborn But Forgotten (; lit.
"White Room") is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Im Chang-jae.
Due to its plot, the film has been compared to both "The Ring" and "FeardotCom".
Jail Breakers
Jail Breakers () is a 2002 South Korean comedy film starring Sol Kyung-gu, Cha Seung-won and Song Yoon-ah.
It was a box office hit with a total of 3,073,919 admissions nationwide, making it the 4th highest grossing Korean film of 2002.
A.F.R.I.K.A.
A.F.R.I.K.A. () is a 2002 South Korean film in the action comedy genre, directed by Shin Seung-soo and starring Lee Yo-won, Kim Min-sun, Lee Young-jin and Jo Eun-ji.
The film's title is an acronym for "Adoring Four Revolutionary Idols Korean Association".
Marriage Is a Crazy Thing
Marriage Is a Crazy Thing is a 2002 South Korean film, and the second film directed by South Korean poet-turned-director Yoo Ha.
Sex Is Zero
Sex Is Zero () is a 2002 South Korean film written and directed by Yoon Je-kyoon, starring Im Chang-jung and Ha Ji-won.
In the style of American gross-out comedies like "American Pie", it follows the exploits of a group of college students, which eventually takes a serious turn.
"Sex Is Zero" sold 4,089,900 tickets in South Korea, making it the fifth most popular film of 2002.
Third Window Films
Third Window Films is a UK-based distributor of movies from East Asia founded in 2005.
They have provided distribution for numerous award winning films, such as "Oasis" (Winner of Marcello Mastroianni Award, FIPRESCI Prize Signis Award and Special Director's Award at the Venice Film Festival), "Himizu" (Winner of the Marcello Mastroianni Award at the Venice Film Festival), "Villain" (Best Actress winner at the Montreal Film Festival), "Kotoko" (Winner of the Best Film Award in the Orrizonti of the Venice Film Festival), "Memories of Matsuko" (Best Actress, Best Editing and Best Music at Japan Academy Award and more.
Public Enemy (2002 film)
Public Enemy () is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Kang Woo-suk.
The film was well received by audiences and critics alike, being seen by almost 3 million people in South Korea, while winning Sol Kyung-gu Best Actor at the Grand Bell Awards and Blue Dragon Film Awards for his lead role.
The success of the film led to the making of the sequel "Another Public Enemy" in 2005.
Champion (2002 film)
Champion () is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Kwak Kyung-taek, about South Korean boxer Duk Koo Kim, portrayed by Yu Oh-seong.
Oasis (2002 film)
Oasis () is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Lee Chang-dong.
This is Lee's third feature film, and the last one he directed before his stint as South Korea's Minister of Culture.
The film's plot tells about the difficult romance between a mildly mentally disabled man who has just been released from jail after a two and a half year sentence for involuntary manslaughter and a woman with severe cerebral palsy.
Starring in these roles are the couple from Lee Chang-dong's previous film "Peppermint Candy"; Sol Kyung-gu and Moon So-ri.
The movie also shows how the two main characters are treated by their families and perceived by the people around them.
The Coast Guard (film)
The Coast Guard () is a 2002 South Korean film directed by Kim Ki-duk.
The film deals with military atrocities and the absurdities of borders and conflicts. | [
"Lee Chang-dong"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
In what year was the abbess who wrote the biography of Bertha of Bingen born? | The Story of a Great Schoolmaster
The Story of a Great Schoolmaster is a 1924 biography of Frederick William Sanderson (1857-1922) by H. G. Wells.
It is the only biography Wells wrote.
Sanderson was a personal friend, having met Wells in 1914 when his sons George Philip ('Gip'), born in 1901, and Frank Richard, born in 1903, became pupils at Oundle School, of which Sanderson was headmaster from 1892 to 1922.
After Sanderson died while giving a lecture at University College London at which he was introduced by Wells, the famous author agreed to help produce a biography to raise money for the school.
But in December 1922, after disagreements emerged with Sanderson's widow about his approach to the subject, Wells withdrew from the official biography (published in 1923 as "Sanderson of Oundle"; Wells wrote much of the text but the volume was published without listing an author) and published his own work separately.
Bertha of Bingen
Saint Bertha of Bingen (German: "Heilige Berta", died ca. 757) was the mother of Rupert of Bingen.
Her biography was written, and subsequently her cult popularized, by Hildegard of Bingen, who lived in the same region, about three hundred years later.
Bertha and Rupert share a feast day on May 15.
Hildegard of Bingen
Hildegard of Bingen, O.S.B. (German: "Hildegard von Bingen" ; ; 1098 – 17 September 1179), also known as Saint Hildegard and Sibyl of the Rhine, was a German Benedictine abbess, writer, composer, philosopher, Christian mystic, visionary, and polymath.
She is considered to be the founder of scientific natural history in Germany.
Clementia Killewald
Clementia Killewald OSB (born Elisabeth Killewald, 25 April 1954 – 2 July 2016) was a German Benedictine nun, at Eibingen Abbey: serving first as an organist, then by taking care of the elderly and sick, and finally from 2000 as the abbess.
She introduced the life and work of Hildegard of Bingen, the convent's founder, during the 2012 ceremony when Pope Benedict XVI proclaimed Hildegard a Saint and a Doctor of the Church.
Jiko Linda Cutts
Eijun Linda Cutts (born 1947) is a Sōtō Zen priest practicing in the lineage of Shunryu Suzuki, a Senior Dharma Teacher at the San Francisco Zen Center.
Cutts is a Dharma heir of Tenshin Reb Anderson, having received Dharma transmission from him in 1996.
She served as co-abbess of the San Francisco Zen Center from 2000 to 2007, and had first begun practice at the San Francisco Zen Center in 1971; later, she was ordained a priest by Zentatsu Richard Baker in 1975.
Currently living at Green Gulch Farm Zen Center, as abbess she had been aware of the significance in being a woman in a leadership position in religion that has historically been a patriarchy.
In this vein, within her first year as abbess she instituted the ceremony in which female ancestors could be honored.
She became Central Abbess of San Francisco Zen Center in 2014.
Bertha Vyver
Bertha Vyver (11 June 1854 – 20 November 1941) was a caretaker for Scottish poet Charles Mackay and the companion of Marie Corelli.
From 1875 until his death in 1889, Vyver kept house and nursed Mackay, later caring for her own mother prior to her death.
Relieved of her nursing duties, Vyver remained with Corelli encouraging and facilitating her writing career.
When Corelli died, Vyver became executor of her literary estate and wrote a biography of the author.
Kitty Brazelton
Kitty Brazelton (born 1951 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) is an American vocalist, composer, flutist, lead singer, and bandleader.
Her bands include progressive rock/folk rock/contemporary classical "Musica Orbis", metal "V", power pop "Hide the Babies", the art rock/alternative rock/avant-garde jazz band "Dadadah", punk rock/computer music trio "What Is It Like To Be A Bat?"
and "Hildegurls" (with Eve Beglarian, Lisa Bielawa and Elaine Kaplinsky) who appeared at Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts Festival '98 in celebration of abbess composer Hildegard von Bingen's 900th birthday.
Brazelton is the daughter of pediatrician and author T. Berry Brazelton.
Deborah Baker
Deborah Baker is a biographer and essayist.
She is married to the writer Amitav Ghosh and lives in Brooklyn, Calcutta, and Goa.
She is the author of "A Blue Hand: The Beats in India", a biography of Allen Ginsberg that focuses on his time in India and of "In Extremis: The Life of Laura Riding", a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize in biography in 1994.
She also writes for the "Los Angeles Times".
Her book "The Convert: A Tale of Exile and Extremism" (2011) is a biography of Maryam Jameelah (born Margaret Marcus), a Jewish woman from New York who converted to Islam.
In 2012, she wrote a critical review for the "Wall Street Journal" of "Defender of the Realm", the Manchester-Reid biography of Winston Churchill.
Beverly Mayne Kienzle
Beverly Mayne Kienzle (born 1947) retired in 2015 as the John H. Morison Professor of the Practice in Latin and Romance Languages at the Harvard Divinity School, Harvard University.
She is a specialist in Christian Latin, Latin paleography, and medieval Christianity.
She has published over seventy articles and fifteen books, including five on Hildegard of Bingen.
Her latest book is an authoritative biography of her grandmother, Virginia Cary Hudson, author of the best-selling "O Ye Jigs and Juleps!"
.
Disibodenberg
Disibodenberg is a monastery ruin in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
It was founded by Saint Disibod.
Hildegard of Bingen, who wrote Disibod's biography "Vita Sancti Disibodi", lived in Disibodenberg for 39 years. | [
"1098"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What is the length of the track where the 2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was staged? | Mount Panorama Circuit
Mount Panorama Circuit is a motor racing track located in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia.
It is situated on a hill with the dual official names of Mount Panorama and Wahluu and is best known as the home of the Bathurst 1000 motor race held each October, and the Bathurst 12 Hour event held each February.
The 6.213 km long track is technically a street circuit, and is a public road, with normal speed restrictions, when no racing events are being run, and there are many residences which can only be accessed from the circuit.
2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge
The 2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge was the first season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.
The season featured three rounds — after the cancellation of the 6 Hours of the Americas - starting with Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 7 February and the season concluded with the Sepang 12 Hours on 10 December.
Bathurst 12 Hour
The Bathurst 12 Hour (currently known as the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour for sponsorship reasons) is an endurance race for GT and production cars held at the Mount Panorama Circuit, in Bathurst, Australia in February each year.
The race was first held in 1991 for Series Production cars and moved to Sydney's Eastern Creek Raceway in 1995 before being discontinued.
The race was revived in 2007, again for production cars, before adding a new class for GT3 and other GT cars in 2011.
This has led to unprecedented domestic and international exposure for the event.
In all, sixteen races have taken place; fifteen at Mount Panorama and one at Eastern Creek Raceway.
2018 Intercontinental GT Challenge
The 2018 Intercontinental GT Challenge will be the third season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.
The season will feature four rounds, starting with the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 4 February, and concluding with the California 8 Hours on 21 October.
2016 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
The 2016 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.
The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 7 February 2016, was the fourteenth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour.
It was also the opening round of the 2016 Intercontinental GT Challenge Series.
2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge
The 2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge will be the second season of the Intercontinental GT Challenge.
The season features four rounds, starting with the Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour on 5 February, and concluding with the Sepang 12 Hours on 10 December.
Laurens Vanthoor is the defending drivers' champion and Audi is the defending manufacturers' champion.
2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
The 2013 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars, Group 3E Series Production Cars and Dubai 24 Hour cars.
The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 10 February 2013, was the eleventh running of the Bathurst 12 Hour.
The race also incorporated the opening round of the 2013 Australian GT Championship.
The Australian GT Championship was to compete as the first hour only and cars were permitted to enter for only that hour or to cross-enter for both the first hour and continue for the endurance race.
2015 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
The 2015 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.
The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 8 February 2015, was the thirteenth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour.
2017 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
The 2017 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour endurance race for GT and touring car classes, GT3 and GT4 cars was staged on the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia 5 February 2017.
The 15th running of the Bathurst 12 Hour constituted the opening round of the 2017 Intercontinental GT Challenge Series.
For the first time, the winners of the race were awarded the Australian Tourist Trophy.
2014 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour
The 2014 Liqui Moly Bathurst 12 Hour was an endurance race for a variety of GT and touring car classes, including: GT3 cars, GT4 cars and Group 3E Series Production Cars.
The event, which was staged at the Mount Panorama Circuit, near Bathurst, in New South Wales, Australia on 9 February 2014, was the twelfth running of the Bathurst 12 Hour. | [
"6.213 km long"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Still in the Basement is the second EP by Soul Intent, and featured what American rapper, record producer, and actor? | R.O.E.
Roosevelt Sledge, Jr. (born December 21, 1987), better known by his stage name R.O.E., is an American rapper from Chicago, Illinois.
He first gained popularity after the release of his debut EP, A Backpacker Named R.O.E..
In 2011, his single "I Won" was featured on many hip hop blogs and independent radio stations.
R.O.E. later shot a video for the single.
The video earned R.O.E. a feature on mtvU.
His latest single, "The Sun Will Shine", hit the 'net in mid-2013, setting up the winter release of his second EP, To Happiness.
Since the release of, To Happiness, R.O.E. has toured around the U.S. with his band, The Soulvillians.
He has released several projects including, Long Way From Home.
The Chicago native now resides in Brooklyn, where he's recording his debut album for release in 2017.
Homegrown (EP)
Homegrown is the second EP by American rapper Chris Webby.
The EP was released on November 12, 2013 by his own label Homegrown Music and eOne Music.
The EP features a guest appearance by Strange Music rapper Rittz, and contains production by Harry Fraud, DJ Burn One, Rich Kidd, Sap, and Ned Cameron among others.
"Homegrown" was supported by the single "Down Right".
Eminem
Marshall Bruce Mathers III (born October 17, 1972), known professionally as Eminem (often stylized as EMINƎM), is an American rapper, record producer, and actor.
My Grandma's Basement
My Grandma's Basement is the debut studio album by American rapper Jarren Benton.
"My Grandma's Basement" was released on June 11, 2013 by independent record label Funk Volume.
After releasing three mixtapes,"The Beatgods Present Jarren Benton", "Huffing Glue With Hasslehoff" and "Freebasing With Kevin Bacon", Jarren Benton signed to Hopsin's record label Funk Volume and begun work on his debut album, which would be titled, "My Grandma's Basement".
The album was supported by the single "Razor Blades and Steak Knives".
Alexz Johnson
Alexzandra Spencer "Alexz" Johnson (born November 4, 1986) is a Canadian singer-songwriter, record producer, actress and philanthropist.
Her debut album "Voodoo" was independently released in 2010, followed by the demo release of "The Basement Recordings" in 2011, with its sequel, "The Basement Recordings II", and EP "Skipping Stone" in 2012. "
The Basement Recordings III" was released in 2013.
A follow-up extended play "Heart" followed in 2014; with her sophomore effort "Let 'Em Eat Cake" being released October of that year.
Johnson's third studio album "A Stranger Time" was released in 2017.
Kanye West
Kanye Omari West ( ; born June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, fashion designer, and entrepreneur.
Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West briefly attended art school before becoming known as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the early 2000s, producing hit singles for artists such as Jay-Z and Alicia Keys.
Intent on pursuing a solo career as a rapper, West released his debut album "The College Dropout" in 2004 to widespread critical and commercial success, and founded the record label GOOD Music.
He went on to pursue a variety of styles on subsequent albums "Late Registration" (2005), "Graduation" (2007), and "808s & Heartbreak" (2008).
In 2010, he released his fifth album "My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy" to rave reviews from critics, and the following year he released the collaborative album "Watch the Throne" with Jay-Z.
West released his abrasive sixth album, "Yeezus", to further critical praise in 2013.
His seventh album, "The Life of Pablo", was released in 2016.
Evryday Hustle
Evryday Hustle is the second EP by American rapper Mr. Envi'.
The EP was released on May 27, 2016 by his record label Southern Stisles Records.
Still in the Bassmint
Still In the Bassmint is the second EP by local American hip hop group Soul Intent, a group which featured American rapper Eminem.
Released on October 14, 1992, the EP contains two sets of tracks: The Soul Side and The Intent Side.
Only released on cassette tape, the EP was never released commercially, and its content has become very rare.
Second EP
The Second EP is the first album released by Baton Rouge, Louisiana based indie pop group The Eames Era.
The title ""The Second EP"" probably refers to the demo EP the band recorded early 2003 before signing with the C Student Records label.
The album's lead track "Could Be Anything" was featured on the soundtrack for American medical drama "Grey's Anatomy" (see Grey's Anatomy Soundtrack), and on Canadian teen drama "Falcon Beach", garnering a much bigger audience for the band.
This also coincided with the release of the band's debut full-length album "Double Dutch".
Soul Intent (EP)
Soul Intent is the self-titled third and final EP by local American rap group Soul Intent, a group who features American rapper Eminem.
Released only on cassette tape on February 25, 1995 via Mashin' Duck Records, the EP was not made available commercially.
At the time of its release, Eminem was still known under his original stage name of "M&M".
A year after the release of "Soul Intent", Eminem released his debut solo album, "Infinite".
"Biterphobia" contains samples of "Jesus Christ Superstar's" song "Heaven on Their Minds". | [
"Eminem"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What is owned by the Bolivian Air Force, and was established to offer flights to rural communities is serviced by a public use airport slightly northwest of Uyuni, in the southwestern Potosí Department of Bolivia? | Puka Mayu (Potosí)
Puka Mayu (Quechua "puka" red, "mayu" river, "red river") is a Bolivian river in the Potosí Department, Nor Lípez Province, Colcha "K" Municipality.
It originates in the Cordillera de Lípez and empties into the Uyuni salt flat.
The mouth lies west and south west of the town Uyuni and north east of the mouth of the Río Grande de Lípez.
TAM – Transporte Aéreo Militar
TAM – Transporte Aéreo Militar (Military Air Transport) is an airline based in La Paz, Bolivia.
It is owned by the Bolivian Air Force, and was established to offer flights to rural communities where commercial airlines could not operate profitably.
Today it also operates in competition with commercial airlines on many of Bolivia's trunk domestic routes.
Mount Uyuni
Uyuni (Aymara, "uyu" pen (enclosure), yard, cemetery, "-ni" a suffix to indicate ownership, "the one that has got a pen", "the one with a pen") is a mountain in the Andes of Bolivia, about 5,084 metres (16,680 ft) high.
It is situated in the Potosí Department, Antonio Quijarro Province, Tomave Municipality, Tomave Canton, east of the Uyuni salt flat and south-west of the Nuevo Mundo volcano (Jatun Mundo Quri Warani) and Kuntur Chukuña.
Iruputuncu (Tarapacá-Daniel Campos)
Iruputuncu (possibly from Aymara "iru" spiny Peruvian feather grass, "phutunqu" a small vessel or a hole, pit, crater) is a mountain in the Andes in the Cordillera Occidental on the border of Bolivia and Chile.
The Chilean side is in the Tarapacá Region, and the Bolivian side is in the Potosí Department, Daniel Campos Province, Llica Municipality.
Iruputuncu is southeast of Mount Candelaria, west of the Salar de Uyuni salt flat and south of the Umani.
It is about 4,200 m (13,780 ft) high.
Ch'alla Qullu (Bolivia-Chile)
Ch'alla Qullu (Aymara "ch'alla" sand, also an Aymara rite or custom, "qullu" mountain, "sand mountain" or ""ch'alla" mountain", Hispanicized spellings "Challacollo, Challa Kkollu") is a mountain in the Andes located on the border of Bolivia and Chile in the Cordillera Occidental.
It is about 4,345 metres (14,255 ft) high.
Ch'alla Qullu lies north-east of the Salar de Huasco in the Tarapacá Region of Chile and the mountain Piqa, on the border and west of the Salar de Uyuni and Canquella in Bolivia.
On the Bolivian side it is situated in the Potosí Department, Daniel Campos Province, Llica Municipality, Canquella Canton.
Nuevo Mundo volcano
Jatun Mundo Quri Warani (Hispanicized spellings "Jatun Mundo Khori Huarani, Jatun Mundo Khorihuarani"), also known as Nuevo Mundo, is a stratovolcano, lava dome and a lava flow complex between Potosí and Uyuni, Bolivia, in the Andes rising to a peak at 5438 m .
It is located in the Potosí Department, Antonio Quijarro Province, Tomave Municipality.
It lies northeast of the peaks of Uyuni, Kuntur Chukuña and Chuqi Warani and south of Sirk'i.
Wila Qullu (Bolivia-Chile)
Wila Qullu (Aymara "wila" red or blood, "qullu" mountain, "red mountain", Hispanicized spelling "Wila Kkollu"), also Cerro Laguna (Spanish "cerro" hill, "laguna" lake, lagoon), is a 4948 m mountain in the Andes located on the border of Bolivia and Chile in the Cordillera Occidental.
Wila Qullu lies between the Salar de Huasco in the Tarapacá Region of Chile and the Salar de Uyuni in Bolivia.
On the Bolivian side it is situated in the Potosí Department, Daniel Campos Province, Llica Municipality, Canquella Canton, north of the village of Pampa Anta.
Uyuni Municipality
Uyuni Municipality is the first municipal section of the Antonio Quijarro Province in the Potosí Department in Bolivia.
Its seat is Uyuni.
Antonio Quijarro Province
Antonio Quijarro is a province in the central parts of the Bolivian Potosí Department situated at the Salar de Uyuni.
Its seat is Uyuni.
Uyuni Airport
Uyuni Airport (IATA: UYU, ICAO: SLUY) , also known as Joya Andina Airport, is a public use airport slightly northwest of Uyuni, in the southwestern Potosí Department of Bolivia.
It is close to the Salar de Uyuni, the world's largest salt flat.
It was opened by the Bolivian president Evo Morales on July 11, 2011.
Currently the airport is served by three airlines: Amaszonas, Boliviana de Aviacion and TAM – Transporte Aéreo Militar, which offer regular flights to and from Sucre, La Paz and Santa Cruz de la Sierra. | [
"Transporte Aéreo Militar"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The 1901 Nittany Lions football team represented a state-related, land-grant, doctoral university founded in what year? | 1963 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 1963 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 1963 college football season.
Led by fourteenth-year head coach Rip Engle, the Nittany Lions were 7–3 and were 16th in the final coaches' poll.
Home games were played on campus at Beaver Stadium in University Park; Penn State was independent in football until 1993.
2009 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 2009 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 2009 college football season.
The team was coached by Joe Paterno and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.
Penn State had the highest graduation rate among all of the teams on the Associated Press Top 25 poll with 89% of its 2002 enrollees graduating.
Miami and Alabama tied for second place with a graduation rate of 75%.
The Nittany Lions finished the season with an 11–2 record and won the Lambert-Meadowlands Trophy award to the best team in the ECAC for the 28th time and the second consecutive year.
2014 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 2014 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Pennsylvania State University in the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season.
The team was led by first year head-coach James Franklin and played its home games in Beaver Stadium in University Park, Pennsylvania.
It was a member of the Big Ten Conference and played in the newly organized East Division.
Penn State was ineligible to play in a bowl game due to NCAA sanctions imposed in wake of the Penn State child sex abuse scandal.
However, on September 8, 2014, the NCAA announced that Penn State would again be eligible for post-season games, effective immediately.
Penn State had a 7–6 overall record for the season with a 2–6 conference mark, placing sixth in the Big Ten East Division.
The Nittany Lions concluded the season with a victory in the Pinstripe Bowl over Boston College.
Pennsylvania State University
The Pennsylvania State University (commonly referred to as Penn State or PSU) is a state-related, land-grant, doctoral university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsylvania.
Founded in 1855, the university has a stated threefold mission of teaching, research, and public service.
Its instructional mission includes undergraduate, graduate, professional and continuing education offered through resident instruction and online delivery.
Its University Park campus, the flagship campus, lies within the Borough of State College and College Township.
It has two law schools, Penn State Law, on the school's University Park campus, and Dickinson Law, located in Carlisle, 90 miles south of State College.
The College of Medicine is located in Hershey.
Penn State has another 19 commonwealth campuses and 5 special-mission campuses located across the state.
Penn State has been labeled one of the "Public Ivies," a publicly funded university considered as providing a quality of education comparable to those of the Ivy League.
1901 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 1901 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 1901 college football season.
The team was coached by Pop Golden and played its home games in Beaver Field in University Park, Pennsylvania.
Kevin Kelly (American football)
Kevin Patrick Kelly (born August 1, 1987) is a former four-year starting placekicker for coach Joe Paterno's Penn State Nittany Lions football team.
He is from Bristol, Pennsylvania.
A kinesiology major, he is the all-time leading scorer for the Nittany Lions and the all-time leading scorer in Big Ten football history.
Dexter Very
Dexter W. Very (November 27, 1889 – September 27, 1980) was an American college football player the Penn State Nittany Lions football team of Pennsylvania State University.
Very started at right end for the Nittany Lions in every game from 1909 to 1912.
During that timespan, Penn State was undefeated in 1909, 1911 and 1912, while losing just two games in 1910.
1913 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 1913 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented the Pennsylvania State University in the 1913 college football season.
The team was coached by Bill Hollenback and played its home games in New Beaver Field in University Park, Pennsylvania.
Following a 26-game unbeaten streak for coach Hollenback (not the program, which had losses in 1919), the Nittany Lions close out the 1913 season with six straight losses.
List of Penn State Nittany Lions football seasons
This is a list of seasons completed by the Penn State Nittany Lions football team of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS).
Since the team's creation in 1887, the Nittany Lions have participated in 1,297 officially-sanctioned games, including 46 bowl games.
1912 Penn State Nittany Lions football team
The 1912 Penn State Nittany Lions football team represented Penn State University during the 1912 college football season.
The second of Penn State's retrospective national champions, the team was undefeated and only scored upon once (6 points by Cornell).
This team is known for playing the first of a series of games against eventual rival Ohio State, in which the Buckeyes forfeited because of the brutal play of the Nittany Lions once the score was 37–0.
The official score is 1–0, but the gameball lists the score as 37–0. | [
"1855"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
The song "Seether" appeared in a film starring what actress? | Beyond the Rainbow
Beyond the Rainbow is a 1922 American silent drama film starring Billie Dove and Harry T. Morey.
The film is also notable as the first film actress Clara Bow appeared in.
A 16mm print of the film is in the collection of the UCLA Film and Television Archive.
Young Adult (film)
Young Adult is a 2011 American comedy-drama film directed by Jason Reitman, from a screenplay written by Diablo Cody, and starring Charlize Theron.
Reitman and Cody worked together previously on "Juno" (2007).
"Young Adult" began a limited release on December 9, 2011, before expanding to a wide release on December 16.
It received generally positive reviews.
Narsimha (1991 film)
Narasimha is a 1991 Bollywood Hindi Action Drama film starring Sunny Deol, Dimple Kapadia, Urmila Matondkar, Ravi Behl and Om Puri.
The Film was Directed by N. Chandra and was a commercial success .
The movie was debut movie for actor Ravi Behl and actress Urmila Matondkar though she appeared in movies like Bade Ghar Ki Beti in small role.
Incidentally, both of them had appeared in many movies as child artiste.
The Perfect Holiday
The Perfect Holiday is a 2007 family comedy film starring Gabrielle Union, Morris Chestnut, and Terrence Howard and is produced by Academy Award-nominated actress Queen Latifah, who also narrates the movie.
The film was released on December 12, 2007.
The film has also appeared on many television networks, including Disney Channel and Family and BET.
It was also the first film by Destination Films to receive a wide release since "Beautiful".
The Song of Songs (1933 film)
The Song of Songs (1933) is an American Pre-Code romantic drama film starring Marlene Dietrich as a naive German peasant named Lily who moves to Berlin and suffers from a considerable amount of heartache.This particular version of the film was based on the 1908 novel "The Song of Songs", which is also translatable from the German title of Das Hohe Lied as "The Hymn" , and which is written by Hermann Sudermann.
The 1914 play, "The Song of Songs" by Edward Sheldon also contributed to this version.
It is a remake of the 1918 silent film "The Song of Songs" starring Elsie Ferguson and the 1924 "Lily of the Dust" with Pola Negri.
Darmiyaan: In Between
Darmiyaan: In Between (1997) is an Indian film starring Arif Zakaria, Tabu, and Kiron Kher.
The film is set in Bollywood of the 1940s and tells the story of an actress who discovers that her son is a eunuch.
Renowned Hindustani vocalist, Rita Ganguly, has appeared in the film.
Shahrukh Khan was originally slated to play the role of intersex, finally essayed by Arif Zakaria.
Seether (song)
"Seether" is a single by the American alternative band Veruca Salt.
It was backed with "All Hail Me".
In 1994, the song was No. 3 in British Radio One DJ John Peel's "Festive Fifty".
The song appeared in the film "Young Adult" and the TV show "Hindsight".
White Sister (band)
White Sister were an American hard rock and AOR band formed in 1980.
Their song "Save Me Tonight" appeared on the soundtrack album for the 1985 Columbia Pictures film, "Fright Night".
Their song "April" can be heard in the 1986 Metro-Goldwyn Mayer film, "Killer Party".
The band also performs in the movie.
The band recorded the song "Touch the Sky" which can be heard in the 1986 film Thrashin' starring Josh Brolin.
Their song "Dancin' on Midnight" appeared on the soundtrack album for the 1989 Magnum Pictures film "".
Their song "Fashion by Passion" appeared on the soundtrack album for Touchstone Pictures film "Stella" starring Bette Midler.
David Newell (actor, born 1905)
David Newell was primarily known as an American character actor, whose acting career spanned from the very beginning of the sound film era through the middle of the 1950s.
He made his film debut in a featured role in "The Hole in the Wall", a 1929 film starring Edward G. Robinson and Claudette Colbert.
Early in his career he had many featured roles, in such films as: RKO's "The Runaway Bride" in 1929, starring Mary Astor; 1931's "Ten Cents a Dance", starring Barbara Stanwyck and directed by Lionel Barrymore; and "White Heat" in 1934.
He would occasionally receive a starring role, as in 1930's "Just Like Heaven", which co-starred Anita Louise.
However, by the mid-1930s he was being relegated to mostly smaller supporting roles.
Some of the more notable films he appeared in include: "A Star is Born" (1937), which stars Janet Gaynor and Fredric March; "Blondie" (1938); the Bette Davis vehicle, "Dark Victory" (1939); "Day-Time Wife" (1939), starring Tyrone Power and Linda Darnell; "It's a Wonderful World" (1939), with James Stewart and Claudette Colbert; "Rings on Her Fingers" (1942), starring Henry Fonda and Gene Tierney; the Danny Kaye and Dinah Shore film, "Up in Arms" (1944), which also stars Dana Andrews; 1947's "Killer McCoy" with Mickey Rooney, Brian Donlevy, and Ann Blyth; "Homecoming" (1948), starring Clark Gable, Lana Turner, and Anne Baxter; "That Wonderful Urge" (1949), starring Tyrone Power and Gene Tierney; "David and Bathsheba" (1951), starring Gregory Peck and Susan Hayward; and Cecil B. DeMille's 1952 blockbuster, "The Greatest Show on Earth".
During his 25-year acting career, he appeared in over 110 films.
His final appearance in film was in 1954's "The Eddie Cantor Story", in which he had a small supporting role.
Lady Rose's Daughter
Lady Rose's Daughter is a 1920 American silent drama film starring Elsie Ferguson and David Powell with directing being from Hugh Ford.
It was produced by Famous Players-Lasky and released through Paramount Pictures.
The film was based on a stage play performed in 1903 on Broadway.
Both the film and the play were based on the famous novel by Mrs. Humphry Ward.
Actress Ida Waterman had appeared in the original 1903 Broadway play. | [
"Charlize Theron"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which university is the largest in its country, University of Auckland or Stevens Institute of Technology? | SS Stevens
SS "Stevens", a 473 ft , 14,893-ton ship, served as a floating dormitory from 1968 to 1975 for about 150 students of Stevens Institute of Technology, a technological university, in Hoboken, NJ.
Permanently moored on the scenic Hudson River at the foot of the campus across from New York City, this first collegiate floating dormitory became one of the best known college landmarks in the country.
Morgan Brooks
Morgan Brooks (March 12, 1861 – April 23, 1947) was an American inventor, engineer, and academic from Massachusetts.
After studying at Brown University and the Stevens Institute of Technology, Brooks worked at the American Bell Telephone Company to implement their copper wire system.
He then worked for the Electrical Accumulator Company of Philadelphia before introducing an alternating current lighting system to St. Paul, Minnesota.
He founded a successful electrical engineering company, then accepted an offer of department chair at the University of Nebraska.
After three years, he moved on to the University of Illinois, where he spent the rest of his career.
Stevens Institute of Technology International
"Stevens Institute of Technology International (SITI)" Spanish: "Stevens Instituto Especializado de Estudios Superiores” is a new private university in the Dominican Republic that offers technology and technology management education, taught in English.
Virginia P. Ruesterholz
Virginia P. Ruesterholz is the president of Verizon Services Operations.
She is also the chairman of the Board of Trustees of Stevens Institute of Technology.
She has a BS from Stevens Institute of Technology and an MS from New York University Tandon School of Engineering.
Nariman Farvardin
Nariman Farvardin (born July 15, 1956) is an Iranian-American engineer and educator, currently serving as President of Stevens Institute of Technology, Hoboken, New Jersey.
Formerly Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs, Provost and acting President at the University of Maryland, College Park, he took office at Stevens on July 1, 2011.
David Finkelstein
David Ritz Finkelstein (July 19, 1929 – January 24, 2016) was an emeritus professor of physics at the Georgia Institute of Technology.
Born in New York City, Finkelstein obtained his Ph.D. in physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1953 and taught at Stevens Institute of Technology through 1960, while he also held a Ford Foundation Fellowship at the European Organization for Nuclear Research from 1959-1960.
From 1964 to 1976, he was professor of physics at Yeshiva University.
He became a member of the faculty at Georgia Tech in 1980.
University of Auckland
The University of Auckland (Māori: "Te Whare Wānanga o Tāmaki Makaurau" ) is the largest university in New Zealand, located in the country's largest city, Auckland.
It is the highest-ranked university in the country, being ranked 81st worldwide in the 2016/17 QS World University Rankings.
Established in 1883 as a constituent college of the University of New Zealand, the university is made up of eight faculties over six campuses.
It has a head count of more than 40,000 students, and more than 30,000 equivalent full-time students.
Stevens Institute of Technology
Stevens Institute of Technology (SIT) is a private, coeducational research university located in Hoboken, New Jersey, United States.
The university also has a satellite location in Washington, D.C..
Incorporated in 1870, it is one of the oldest technological universities in the United States, and was the first college in America solely dedicated to mechanical engineering.
The campus encompasses Castle Point, the highest point in Hoboken, and several other buildings around the city.
Stevens Cooperative School
Stevens Cooperative School is a private school for two-year-olds through 8th grade with campuses in Hoboken and Newport, Jersey City.
Founded in 1949, Stevens is the oldest parent cooperative school in New Jersey, and an excellent model of progressive education in action.
Originally an informal playgroup for children of the faculty at Stevens Institute of Technology, the school has grown into a full progressive nursery, elementary and middle school with over 420 students.
The Stevens community consists of a diverse population of families representing a broad range of towns including Hoboken, Jersey City, Weehawken, North Bergen, Secaucus, Union City, Bayonne, West New York, Cliffside Park and other NJ locations and Manhattan.
Edwin A. Stevens Hall
Edwin A. Stevens Hall is located in Hoboken, Hudson County, New Jersey, United States.
The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 4, 1994.
The building was designed by Richard Upjohn and built in 1870.
The building was named after Edwin Augustus Stevens and used as the main building for the Stevens Institute of Technology.
The renowned "DeBaun Auditorium", which is over 100 years old, is located in this building.
The building is currently used as the Charles V. Schaefer, Jr.
School of Engineering and Science. | [
"University of Auckland"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What film was directed by a British film editor and was a 2010 British-American fantasy film distributed by Warner Bros? | Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)
Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is a 2005 British-American fantasy film directed by Mike Newell and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film, which is the fourth instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.
The story follows Harry Potter's fourth year at Hogwarts as he is chosen by the Goblet of Fire to compete in the Triwizard Tournament.
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1 is a 2010 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is the first of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling and features an ensemble cast.
The film, which is the seventh and penultimate installment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling.
Clash of the Titans (2010 film)
Clash of the Titans is a 2010 British-American fantasy adventure film and remake of the 1981 film of the same name produced by MGM (the rights to which had been acquired by Warner Bros. in 1996).
The story is very loosely based on the Greek myth of Perseus.
Directed by Louis Leterrier and starring Sam Worthington, Liam Neeson and Ralph Fiennes, the film was originally set for standard release on March 26, 2010.
However, it was later announced that the film would be converted to 3D and was released on April 2, 2010.
Mark Day (editor)
Mark Day is a British film editor.
He won two BAFTA Awards for Best Editing for "State of Play" and "Sex Traffic", both directed by David Yates with whom Day also worked with on "The Way We Live Now", "The Young Visiters" and "The Girl in the Café"; the former two projects gained Day two Royal Television Society award nominations for Best Tape and Film Editing along with two BAFTA nominations and the latter project gained Day a Primetime Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Single-Camera Picture Editing.
Day has also worked with Yates on "The Sins" and four "Harry Potter" films: "Order of the Phoenix", "Half-Blood Prince", "Deathly Hallows – Part 1" and "Deathly Hallows – Part 2".
Day has edited over thirty television films and dramas.
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)
Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix is a 2007 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film, which is the fifth instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Michael Goldenberg (making this the only film in the series not to be scripted by Steve Kloves) and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.
The story follows Harry Potter's fifth year at Hogwarts as the Ministry of Magic is in denial of Lord Voldemort's return.
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (released in some countries as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone) is a 2001 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film is the first instalment in the long-running "Harry Potter" film series, and was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.
Its story follows Harry Potter's first year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as he discovers that he is a famous wizard and begins his education.
The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)
Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets is a 2002 British-American fantasy film directed by Chris Columbus and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film is the second instalment in the long-running "Harry Potter" film series.
It was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman.
Its story follows Harry Potter's second year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry as the Heir of Salazar Slytherin opens the Chamber of Secrets, unleashing a monster that petrifies the school's denizens.
The film stars Daniel Radcliffe as Harry Potter, with Rupert Grint as Ron Weasley, and Emma Watson as Hermione Granger.
The film is also the last film to feature Richard Harris as Professor Albus Dumbledore, due to his death that same year.
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban is a 2004 British-American fantasy film directed by Alfonso Cuarón and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film, which is the third instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by Chris Columbus (director of the first two instalments), David Heyman, and Mark Radcliffe.
The story follows Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts as he is informed that a prisoner named Sirius Black has escaped from Azkaban intending to kill him.
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)
Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince is a 2009 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film, which is the sixth instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman and David Barron.
The story follows Harry Potter's sixth year at Hogwarts as he receives a mysterious textbook, falls in love, and attempts to retrieve a memory that holds the key to Lord Voldemort's downfall.
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 is a 2011 British-American fantasy film directed by David Yates and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
It is the second of two cinematic parts based on the novel of the same name by J. K. Rowling.
The film, which is the eighth and final instalment in the "Harry Potter" film series, was written by Steve Kloves and produced by David Heyman, David Barron, and Rowling.
It is the sequel to "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1".
The story continues to follow Harry Potter's quest to find and destroy Lord Voldemort's Horcruxes in order to stop him once and for all. | [
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Pierre Tarin was known for contributions to the Encyclopédie by which French mathematician? | Dominique Perrin
Dominique Pierre Perrin (b. 1946) is a French mathematician and theoretical computer scientist known for his contributions to coding theory and to combinatorics on words.
He is a professor of the University of Marne-la-Vallée and currently serves as the President of ESIEE Paris.
Jean le Rond d'Alembert
Jean-Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert ( ; ] ; 16 November 1717 – 29 October 1783) was a French mathematician, mechanician, physicist, philosopher, and music theorist.
Until 1759 he was also co-editor with Denis Diderot of the "Encyclopédie".
D'Alembert's formula for obtaining solutions to the wave equation is named after him.
The Wave equation is sometimes referred to as d'Alembert's equation.
Nicolae Popescu
Nicolae Popescu, Ph.D., D.Phil.
(] ; 22 September 1937 – 29 July 2010) was a Romanian mathematician and Emeritus Professor.
Popescu was elected a Member of the Romanian Academy in 1992.
He is best known for his contributions to Algebra and the theory of Abelian categories.
Since 1964 and until 2007 he collaborated on the characterization of abelian categories with the well-known French mathematician Pierre Gabriel.
His areas of expertise were: Category theory, Abelian categories with Applications to Rings and Modules, adjoint functors, limits/colimits, Theory of Sheaves, Theory of Rings, Fields and Polynomials, and Valuation Theory; he also had interests and published in the following areas: Algebraic Topology, Algebraic Geometry, Commutative Algebra, K-Theory, Class-Field theory, and Algebraic Function Theory.
He published between 1962 and 2008 more than 102 papers in peer-reviewed, mathematics journals, several monographs on the theory of sheaves, and also six books on abelian category theory and abstract algebra.
In a Grothendieck-like, energetic style, he initiated and provided scientific leadership to several seminars on category theory, sheaves and abstract algebra which resulted in a continuous stream of high-quality mathematical publications in international, peer-reviewed mathematics journals by several members participating in his Seminar series.
His book "Abelian Categories with Applications to Rings and Modules" continues to provide valuable information to mathematicians around the world.
His latest contributions have also branched into valuation and number theory.
He has published over 110 original, peer-reviewed articles in mathematics, mostly in category theory, algebraic geometry, and Galois and number theory.
Henri Cartan
Henri Paul Cartan (] ; July 8, 1904 – August 13, 2008) was a French mathematician with substantial contributions in algebraic topology.
He was the son of the French mathematician Élie Cartan and the brother of composer Jean Cartan.
Pierre Ossian Bonnet
Pierre Ossian Bonnet (] ; 22 December 1819, Montpellier – 22 June 1892, Paris) was a French mathematician.
He made some important contributions to the differential geometry of surfaces, including the Gauss–Bonnet theorem.
Pierre Raymond de Montmort
Pierre Rémond de Montmort, a French mathematician, was born in Paris on 27 October 1678, and died there on 7 October 1719.
His name was originally just Pierre Rémond or Raymond.
His father pressured him to study law, but he rebelled and travelled to England and Germany, returning to France in 1699 when, upon receiving a large inheritance from his father, he bought an estate and took the name de Montmort.
He was friendly with several other notable mathematicians, and especially Nicholas Bernoulli, who collaborated with him while visiting his estate.
He was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in 1715, while traveling again to England, and became a member of the French Academy of Sciences in 1716.
Henri Berestycki
Henri Berestycki (born 25 March 1951, in Paris) is a French mathematician who obtained his PhD from Université Paris VI – Université Pierre et Marie Curie in 1975.
His Dissertation was titled "Contributions à l'étude des problèmes elliptiques non linéaires", and his doctoral advisor was Haim Brezis He was an L.E. Dickson Instructor in Mathematics at the University of Chicago from 1975–77, after which he returned to France to continue his research.
He has made many contributions in nonlinear analysis, ranging from nonlinear elliptic equations, hamiltonian systems, spectral theory of elliptic operators, and with applications to the description of mathematical modelling of fluid mechanics and combustion.
His current research interests include the mathematical modelling of financial markets, mathematical models in biology and especially in ecology, and modelling in social sciences (in particular, urban planning and criminology).
For these latter topics, he obtained an ERC Advanced grant in 2012.
Pierre Fatou
Pierre Joseph Louis Fatou (28 February 1878 – 10 August 1929) was a French mathematician and astronomer.
He is known for major contributions to several branches of analysis.
The Fatou lemma and the Fatou set are named after him.
Gaston Julia
Gaston Maurice Julia (3 February 1893 – 19 March 1978) was a French mathematician who devised the formula for the Julia set.
His works were popularized by French mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot; the Julia and Mandelbrot fractals are closely related.
Pierre Tarin
Pierre Tarin (1735–1761) was a French doctor, writer, and translator, born in Courtenay.
He is best known for his contributions to "Encyclopédie" by Diderot and D'Alembert. | [
"Jean-Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
which location has 28,549 people, according to the 2010 census ,and is where Interlink publishing is based? | Padampur, Nepal
Padampur is a village development committee in Chitwan District in the Narayani Zone of southern Nepal.
At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 8884 people living in 1559 individual households.it was transferred in new location named Saguntol by Government of Nepal and completed with in 8 years i.e. from 2050 BS to 2058BS.
previously it was at the lap of Rapati river and inside the Chitwan National Park .
flood of Rapati river in monsoon season destroy farmers crops .
wild animalS also harmed their crops .
Transportation, electricity, road and educational facilities were beyond people's access.
It was known as one of the remote areas of the Chitwan district .
In a view of agriculture, It was the best place for farmers .
After the new dawn of democracy in 2046, New government was asked to shift this village for peoples safety and conservation of forest and wild animal .
The cabinet of Girija Prasad Koirala was assured to shift in a convenience place soon and started the task immediately .
The late Sailaja Acharya visited the people and understood their griefs and proposed to shift it next to Sagoontol near Jutpani VDC .
This was a very difficult task to accomplish successfully .
People from the Western Chitwan were stood against it but government took bold decision in favour of people of Padampur .
Now it is about 2.5 km east to Bharatpur, district headquarters of Chitwan .
Electricity, roads and transportation facility are comparatively better here .
2800 house holds were there now .
According to the 2001 census, the total population of the VDC was 11336 with total households 2137 (Immigration increased rapidly after relocation by almost 50% with in 10 years reaching 3,231 households consisting 14,924 people).
Tharus are the dominant ethnic group with 45.89% of the total VDC population.
Brahman, Kshetri, Tamang, Gurung and Newar are other castes here.
Mainly banana, maize and oil are farmed here.
Except ward no 1 there are deep tubewells to Irrigate farmlands.
Poultry, dairy, epiculture, mushroom farming and goat keeping have great potentials here.
A campus, A higher secondary school, a secondary boarding school and other 7 primary and lower secondary schools are providing education here.
Health post,and Post office are too doing their best for providing services to locals .
Drinking water is provided in better and modern way .
pipelines of drinking water are available within all roads (113 km) of Padampur.
An NGO veterinary office is also serving and helping farmers .
Since last 5 years this VDC is starting to be known as one of pocket areas of commercial banana farming of the nation.
Nobody is landless here and this is the special feature here.
Padampur is very attractive location for migratory view and daily people are migrating here.
it is like a colonial place for settlement of people .
Government has sifted it in a well planned way and that's why it is the second model VDC of Nepal ( first is In Bardiya district).
Now this village has merged in Kalika Municipality and shares 4 wards in it i.e. kalika -9, kalika-10 ,kalika-11 and kalika-12 .
Kereks
Kereks are an ethnic group of people in Russia.
According to the 2010 census there were only 4 people registered as ethnic Kereks in Russia.
According to the 2002 census there were 8 people registered as Kereks.
According to the 1897 census there were 102 Kerek.
During the twentieth century, Kereks were almost completely assimilated into the Chukchi people.
Ulch people
The Ulch (Russian: ульчи , obsolete ольчи; self designation: нани , nani) are an indigenous paleo-asian people of the Russian Far East who speak now a Tungusic language, Ulch.
Over 90% of Ulchis live in Ulchsky District of Khabarovsk Krai, Russia.
According to the 2002 Census, there were 2,913 Ulchs living in Russia — down from 3,173 recorded in the 1989 Census, but up from 2,494 recorded in the 1979 Census, and 2,410 recorded in the 1970 Census.
According to the 2010 Census there were 2,765 Ulchs in Russia.
Northampton, Massachusetts
The city of Northampton ( ) is the county seat of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the population of Northampton (including its outer villages, Florence and Leeds) was 28,549.
Interlink Publishing
Interlink Publishing is an independent publishing house, founded in 1987 and based in Northampton, Massachusetts, USA.
s of 2006 , it published an average of 90 books a year and had 800 titles in print.
The company specializes in publishing in the following subject areas:
Huaihua
Huaihua () is a prefecture-level city in the south western Hunan, China.
it covers 27,564 km2 and is bordered by Xiangxi to the northern west; Zhangjiajie, Changde to the north; Yiyang, Loudi and Shaoyang to the east; Guilin and Liuzhou of Guangxi to the south; Qiandongnan, Tongren of Guizhou to the southern west.
It has 4,741,948 of population (2010 census), shares 7.22% of the province.
According to 2010 Census, there are 2,909,574 Han Chinese, Han shares 61.4% of the population, 1,832,289 population of minorities, 38.6%; Dong, Miao, Tujia, Yao and Bai are major native minorities.
Huaihua is the central region of Dong ethnic population, there lives 816,481 Dong people (2010 census), it shares 28.35 per centage of Chinese Dong ethnic group.
Demographics of Alabama
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Alabama's 2000 population was 4,447,100.
As of the 2010 census, Alabama has a population of 4,802,740, which is an increase of 23,004, or 0.48%, from the prior year and an increase of 332,636 or 7.5%, since the year 2000.
This includes a natural increase since the last census of 87,818 people (that is 375,808 births minus 287,990 deaths) and an increase due to net migration of 73,178 people into the state.
Immigration from outside the United States resulted in a net increase of 30,537 people, and migration within the country produced a net increase of 42,641 people.
Dania Beach, Florida
Dania Beach is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States.
As of the 2010 census, the city's population was 29,639.
It is part of the South Florida metropolitan area, which was home to 5,564,635 people at the 2010 census.
Dania Beach is the location of one of the largest jai alai frontons in the United States, The Casino at Dania Beach.
It was formerly the location for two amusement centers; one named Boomers!
(formerly Grand Prix Race-O-Rama), which housed the Dania Beach Hurricane roller coaster, and the other being Pirate's World amusement park, which was featured in Barry Mahon's "Thumbelina".
It is also former home to the IGFA Fishing Hall of Fame & Museum.
Union, South Carolina
The city of Union is the county seat of Union County, South Carolina, United States.
The population was 8,393 at the 2010 census.
It is the principal city of the Union Micropolitan Statistical Area (population 28,961 according to 2010 Census), an (MSA) which includes all of Union County and which is further included in the greater Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, South Carolina Combined Statistical Area (population 1,266,995 according to the 2010 Census).
Nabesna, Alaska
Nabesna ("Nabaesna’" in Ahtna) is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in northern Valdez-Cordova Census Area, Alaska, United States, in the northern part of the Wrangell-St.
Elias National Park and Preserve.
It lies along the Nabesna Road, a gravel road that connects it to the Tok Cut-Off at Slana.
Its elevation is 2,979 feet (908 m).
Founded by and named for the Nabesna Mining Company, the community received a post office in 1909.
Located at the base of White Mountain in the Wrangell Mountains, it lies west of the Nabesna River.
According to the 2010 Census, there were five people residing at this location. | [
"Northampton, Massachusetts"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Vince O'Brien appeared as a doctor in a Woody Allen film released in what year? | Sam B. Girgus
Sam B. Girgus (born c. 1942) is an American film and literature scholar, professor of English at Vanderbilt University.
He is well known for his analysis of the works of Woody Allen in his books such as "The Films of Woody Allen" (2002) and "A Companion to Woody Allen" (2013) with Peter J. Bailey.
He believes ultimately that Allen's films undermine the world in which we live.
Lysette Anthony
Lysette Chodzko (born 26 September 1963), known professionally as Lysette Anthony, is an English actress and model.
She is perhaps best known for her roles in the Woody Allen film "Husbands and Wives" (1992), the first series of the ITV comedy-drama series "Auf Wiedersehen, Pet", the BBC sitcom "Three Up, Two Down" and her role as Marnie Nightingale in "Hollyoaks".
Anne Byrne (actress)
Anne Byrne Hoffman (born September 28, 1943) is an American actress.
She had a small role as the wife of Woody Allen's philandering best friend in "Manhattan" (1979), and also appeared in "Why Would I Lie?
" (1980) and "A Night Full of Rain" (1978).
She was the first wife of actor Dustin Hoffman, having one child, Jenna Byrne (born October 15, 1970), by him.
Hoffman adopted Byrne's daughter from a previous marriage, Karina Hoffman-Birkhead (born 1966).
Byrne and Hoffman divorced in 1980 and both remarried that same year, Byrne to Ivan Kronenfeld, who also had a small role in a major Woody Allen film: Barbara Hershey's husband in "Hannah and Her Sisters".
Vince O'Brien
Vince O'Brien (c. 1919 – June 19, 2010) was an American character actor, who appeared as a doctor in Woody Allen's film "Annie Hall" and appeared on television and in print ads as the Shell Answer Man.
Shifra Lerer
Shifra Lerer (August 30, 1915 – March 12, 2011) was an Argentine-born American Yiddish theater actress based in New York City.
Lerer appeared opposite every major Yiddish theater actor during her career, which lasted 90 years.
She was also cast in film roles, including the 1997 Woody Allen film, "Deconstructing Harry".
Claudia Mason
Claudia Mason (born March 9, 1973) is an American model and actress who has been featured on the covers of all the leading fashion magazines including Vogue (magazine), Elle (magazine), W (magazine) and Cosmopolitan (magazine).
Mason has appeared in fashion campaigns for the likes of Louis Vuitton, Fendi, and Versace.
She hosted MTV’s fashion special, Fashionably Loud and starred in the Enrique Iglesias music video “Rhythm Divine.”
She starred in the feature film Outpatient (2002) which was picked up for distribution by Magnolia Pictures following its reception at Toronto Film Festival.
She was also featured in the Woody Allen film, "Celebrity (film)" (1998).
Mason completed a highly successful, critically acclaimed run of Tennessee Williams’ "Orpheus Descending" in LA (2010), which she produced as well as starred in as Carol Cutrere, alongside actors Gale Harold and Denise Crosby.
The production was nominated for a McCulloh Award for best revival of a play by the Los Angeles Drama Critics Circle, and Mason also received Outstanding Performance by a Featured Actress.
Annie Hall
Annie Hall is a 1977 American romantic comedy film directed by Woody Allen from a screenplay he co-wrote with Marshall Brickman.
Produced by Allen's manager, Charles H. Joffe, the film stars the director as Alvy "Max" Singer, who tries to figure out the reasons for the failure of his relationship with the film's eponymous female lead, played by Diane Keaton in a role written specifically for her.
Biel Ballester
Biel Ballester is a guitarist from Mallorca, Spain.
He is best known for playing Gypsy Jazz music and for his contributions to the Woody Allen film "Vicky Cristina Barcelona": "When I Was a Boy" and "Your Shining Eyes".
39 Steps (band)
39 Steps were a Canadian alternative rock/punk rock band from Montreal, Quebec best known for their single "Slip into the Crowd", a song they originally performed in the late 1970s as The 222s, which they are featured playing in the Woody Allen film "Hannah and Her Sisters" in a scene set at CBGB's NYC.
Cassandra's Dream (album)
Cassandra's Dream is the soundtrack to the 2008 Woody Allen film "Cassandra's Dream" and features an original orchestral score by Philip Glass.
The soundtrack was released on January 8, 2008. | [
"1977"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which has more acts, Manon or Antony and Cleopatra? | Death of Cleopatra
The death of Cleopatra, the last reigning ruler of Ptolemaic Egypt, occurred on August 12, 30 BC in Alexandria, when she was 39 years old.
According to a popular belief, introduced by Plutarch, Cleopatra committed suicide by an asp bite.
In other versions Cleopatra either poisoned herself by a toxic ointment or was murdered.
The exact date of Cleopatra's death was unknown for a long time, since there is no surviving record of even the approximate date.
Theodore Cressy Skeat deduced that her death occurred on August 12, 30 BC on the basis of contemporary records of fixed events.
Cleopatra's death effectively ended the war between Octavian and Mark Antony, where Cleopatra aligned herself with Antony.
Final War of the Roman Republic
The Final War of the Roman Republic, also known as Antony's Civil War or The War between Antony and Octavian, was the last of the Roman civil wars of the republic, fought between Mark Antony (assisted by Cleopatra) and Octavian.
After the Roman Senate declared war on the Egyptian queen Cleopatra, Antony, her lover and ally, betrayed the Roman government and joined the war on Cleopatra’s side.
After the decisive victory for Octavian at the Battle of Actium, Cleopatra and Antony withdrew to Alexandria, where Octavian besieged the city until both Antony and Cleopatra committed suicide.
Manon
Manon (] ) is an "opéra comique" in five acts by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Henri Meilhac and Philippe Gille, based on the 1731 novel "L’histoire du chevalier des Grieux et de Manon Lescaut" by the Abbé Prévost.
It was first performed at the Opéra-Comique in Paris on 19 January 1884, with sets designed by Eugène Carpezat (Act I), Auguste-Alfred Rubé and Philippe Chaperon (Acts II and III), and Jean-Baptiste Lavastre (Act IV).
Donations of Alexandria
The Donations of Alexandria (Autumn 34 BC) were a political act by Cleopatra VII and Mark Antony in which they distributed lands held by Rome and Parthia amongst Cleopatra's children, and granted them many titles, especially for Caesarion, son of Julius Caesar.
These were the second of two such donations; a similar donations ceremony was held 2 years earlier in Antioch in 36 BC, at which time the donations enjoyed Octavian's full approval of the Antonian strategy to rule the East making use of Cleopatra's unique royal Seleucid lineage in the regions donated.
Ultimately, the Donations (of 34 BC) caused a fatal breach in Antony's relations with Rome and were amongst the causes of the Final War of the Roman Republic.
Iullus Antonius
Iullus Antonius (45 BC – 2 BC), also known as Iulus, Julus or Jullus, was a personage in Ancient Rome.
He was the second son of Roman general Mark Antony and Antony's third wife Fulvia.
He is best known for being the famous lover of Julia the Elder.
He was the full brother of Marcus Antonius Antyllus, half-brother of Clodia Pulchra (the first wife of Augustus) through his mother's first marriage, half-brother of Antonia Major and Antonia Minor through his father's marriage to Octavia Minor, and half-brother of Alexander Helios, Cleopatra Selene II and Ptolemy Philadelphus through his father's marriage to Cleopatra VII.
His stepsiblings were Marcellus, Claudia Marcella Major (later his wife), Caesarion and Claudia Marcella Minor.
He was also stepson to Octavia Minor (sister of Augustus) and Cleopatra VII.
Manon Lescaut (Auber)
Manon Lescaut is an opera or opéra comique in 3 acts by Daniel Auber to a libretto by Eugène Scribe, and, like Puccini's "Manon Lescaut" and Massenet's "Manon", is based on the Abbé Prévost's novel "Manon Lescaut".
Auber's version is nowadays the least-performed of the three.
Antony and Cleopatra (opera)
Antony and Cleopatra , Op. 40, is an opera in three acts by American composer Samuel Barber.
The libretto was prepared by Franco Zeffirelli.
It was based on the play "Antony and Cleopatra" by William Shakespeare and made use of Shakespeare's language exclusively.
Cleopatra Selene II
Cleopatra Selene II (Greek: Κλεοπάτρα Σελήνη; late 40 BC – c. 6 BC), also known as Cleopatra VIII of Egypt or Cleopatra VIII, was a Ptolemaic Princess and was the only daughter to Greek Ptolemaic queen Cleopatra VII of Egypt and Roman triumvir Mark Antony.
She was the fraternal twin of Ptolemaic prince Alexander Helios.
Her second name in ancient and modern Greek means moon, also meaning the Titaness-Goddess of the Moon Selene, being the counterpart of her twin brother‘s second name Helios, meaning sun and the Titan-God of the Sun Helios.
She was of Greek and Roman heritage.
Cleopatra was born, raised and educated in Alexandria, Egypt.
In 36 BC in the Donations of Antioch and in late 34 BC during the Donations of Alexandria, she was made ruler of Cyrenaica and Libya.
Caesareum of Alexandria
The Caesareum of Alexandria is an ancient temple in Alexandria, Egypt.
It was conceived by Cleopatra VII of the Ptolemaic kingdom, the last pharaoh of Ancient Egypt, to honour her dead lover Marc Antony.
The edifice was finished by the Roman Emperor Augustus, after he defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra.
He destroyed all traces of Antony in Alexandria, and apparently dedicated the temple to his own cult.
Cleopatra (1917 film)
Cleopatra (1917) was an American silent historical drama film based on H. Rider Haggard's 1889 novel "Cleopatra" and the plays "Cleopatre" by Émile Moreau and Victorien Sardou and "Antony and Cleopatra" by William Shakespeare.
The film starred Theda Bara in the title role, Fritz Leiber, Sr. as Julius Caesar, and Thurston Hall as Mark Antony.
The film is now considered lost, with only fragments surviving. | [
"Manon"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Keith Raniere's company encourages what? | Keith Raniere
Keith Raniere is an American businessman and founder of NXIVM, a multi-level marketing company in upstate New York that has been referred to by some detractors as being "cult-like".
Lottie Dolls
Arklu Ltd is the creator of Lottie, Finn and Friends; the doll company that is inspired by real kids.
Launched in August 2012, Lottie's motto "Be bold, be brave, BE YOU" reflects the company aim of providing a relatable and childlike doll that encourages kids to be kids.
FTM Magazine
FTM Magazine is a company based in Rochester, NY that specifically represents FTM (female to male) trans men.
It is a medium for trans masculine people to read other people’s stories and encourages people to share their own.
The content on the official website is sorted into: News, Culture, Community, and Transitional.
Popular topics include fashion, fitness, community stories, interviews, tips, and reviews.
The company advertises through inter-community, and allied businesses rather than banner, or pop-up ads.
The company acquires steady funding through T-shirt sales from their clothing line, and cover prices.
Tyrelessly
Tyrelessly is an environment sustainability company headquartered in New Delhi, India.
Tyrelessly provides an environmentally compliant 'End-of-Life' tyre collection and disposal service, providing security, protection and peace of mind for those who feel responsible towards the environment.
Tyrelessly is India's first 'Tyres-to-Trees' company which encourages motorists to forgo their used tyres for responsible recycling.
Tyler Wentworth
Tyler Wentworth is a 16" fashion doll created by Robert Tonner produced by the Tonner Doll Company, Inc. for adult collectors.
Tyler Wentworth dolls are constructed of vinyl and hard plastic and have rooted hair or wigs.
The Tonner Doll Company produces an extensive selection of ensembles and boutique pieces for the Tyler Wentworth doll made from the finest silks, French lace, chiffon, wool and scale knits.
The Tonner Doll Company strongly encourages adult collectors to play with their dolls.
Brainly
Brainly is a multinational educational technology company based in Krakow, Poland and New York, New York.
Brainly operates a group of social learning networks for students and educators.
It has over 80 million unique users monthly from over 35 countries (as of January 2017).
The first website launched in 2009 in Poland under the name Zadane.pl.
Brainly inspires students to share and explore knowledge in a collaborative community, and engage in peer-to-peer educational assistance.
The network has elements of gamification in the form of motivational points and encourages users to engage in the online community by asking questions and answering those of other students.
Slipgate Studios
Slipgate Studios (formerly Interceptor Entertainment) is a Danish video game developer headquartered in Aalborg, Denmark.
The company's policy encourages its staff to work from home.
This has led to the development team becoming international in its composition, employing developers from ten different countries.
The distribution of work tasks and discussion of progress is done virtually, through a private company forum.
Susan Marshall (choreographer)
Susan Marshall (born October 17, 1958) is an American choreographer and dancer.
She is the Artistic Director and Choreographer of Susan Marshall & Company which she formed sometime between 1982 and 1983, working initially with dancers Arthur Armijo, David Dorfman, Jackie Goodrich, and David Landis.
Marshall has created over thirty dance works throughout her many years working with the company.
She is known for incorporating everyday abstract movements, repetition, and variety into her pieces.
She encourages her performers to develop a level of intimacy between each other, and between their audiences.
She wants the audience to feel an emotional connection to the dancers.
Marshall currently holds the role of the director of the Program in Dance at Princeton University's Lewis Center for the Arts, which she assumed in 2009.
Worshipful Company of Firefighters
The Worshipful Company of Firefighters is one of the 110 livery companies of the City of London.
The Company's aim is to promote the development and advancement of the science, art and the practice of firefighting, fire prevention and life safety.
It operates essentially as a charitable organisation, and also encourages professionalism and the exchange of information between members and others who work in allied fields.
NXIVM
NXIVM ( ) is a multi-level marketing company/cult centred on the provision of classes and seminars that encourage clients to pursue a path of personal and professional development. | [
"a path of personal and professional development."
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What general from the American Revolutionary War's activities were reported by Marquis de Lafayette? | Lafayette County, Wisconsin
Lafayette County, sometimes spelled La Fayette County, is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.
It was part of the Wisconsin Territory at the time of its founding.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,836.
Its county seat is Darlington.
The county was named in honor of the Marquis de Lafayette, the French general who rendered assistance to the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War.
Lafayette County, Arkansas
Lafayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Arkansas.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,645, making it the third-least populous county in Arkansas.
The county seat is Lewisville.
Lafayette County was formed on October 15, 1827 and named in honor of Marquis de Lafayette, a French military hero of the American Revolutionary War.
It is a dry county; therefore, the sale of alcohol is prohibited.
USS Lafayette (SSBN-616)
USS "Lafayette" (SSBN-616), the lead ship of her class of ballistic missile submarine, was the third ship of the United States Navy to be named to honor Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette, a French military hero who fought alongside and significantly aided the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
Lafayette County, Mississippi
Lafayette County is a county in the U.S. state of Mississippi.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 47,351.
Its county seat is Oxford.
The local pronunciation of the name is "la-FAY-et".
The county's name honors Marquis de Lafayette, a French military hero and American general who fought during the American Revolutionary War.
Marquis de Lafayette (Bartholdi)
Marquis de Lafayette is an outdoor bronze sculpture of Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette by artist Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi, located at Union Square Park in Manhattan, New York.
Donated by French residents of New York and dedicated on September 6, 1876, the portrait statue rests on a Quincy granite pedestal.
In 1991, it was conserved by the Municipal Art Society and the New York City Art Commission's joint Adopt-A-Monument Program.
Lafayette Parish, Louisiana
Lafayette Parish (French: "Paroisse de Lafayette" ) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana.
As of the 2010 census, the population was 221,578.
The parish seat is Lafayette.
The parish was founded in 1823.
It was named in honor of the Marquis de Lafayette, the French general who took part in the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War and financially aided it.
John Tillinghast House
The John Tillinghast House is an historic colonial house at 142 Mill Street (facing Touro Park) in Newport, Rhode Island.
It is a 2-1/2 story wood frame structure, built in 1760 for John Tillinghast, a wealthy merchant.
A high-quality example of academic Georgian architecture, the house was a (often temporary) home for a number of notable people during and after the American Revolutionary War.
It was probably occupied by the Marquis de Chastellux, an engineer in the French Army while it was stationed in Newport, and by General Nathanael Greene, who hosted George Washington and the Marquis de Lafayette on a visit to Newport.
From 1821 to 1824 it was home to William C. Gibbs while he was Governor of Rhode Island.
Benedict Arnold
Benedict Arnold (January 14, 1741 [O.S. January 3, 1740] June 14, 1801) was a general during the American Revolutionary War, who fought for the American Continental Army, and later defected to the British Army.
While a general on the American side, he obtained command of the fortifications at West Point, New York (which after 1802 would become the site of the U.S. Military Academy), overlooking the cliffs at the Hudson River (upriver from British-occupied New York City), and planned to surrender them to British forces.
This plan was exposed in September 1780.
He was commissioned into the British Army as a brigadier general.
James Armistead Lafayette
James Armistead Lafayette (December 10, 1760 – August 9, 1830) was an enslaved African American who served the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War under the Marquis de Lafayette.
As a double agent, he was responsible for reporting the activities of Benedict Arnold – after he had defected to the British – and Lord Cornwallis during the run-up to the Battle of Yorktown.
He fed them false information while disclosing very accurate and detailed accounts to the Americans.
Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette
Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette (] ; 6 September 1757 – 20 May 1834), in the United States often known simply as Lafayette, was a French aristocrat and military officer who fought in the American Revolutionary War.
A close friend of George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, and Thomas Jefferson, Lafayette was a key figure in the French Revolution of 1789 and the July Revolution of 1830. | [
"Benedict Arnold"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which genus of plants contains a larger variety of species, Paulownia or Dendromecon? | Dendromecon
Dendromecon, the tree poppy, is a genus of one or two species of shrubs to small trees, native to California and northern Baja California.
Heliamphora
The genus Heliamphora ( or ; Greek: "helos" "marsh" and "amphoreus" "amphora") contains 23 species of pitcher plants endemic to South America.
The species are collectively known as sun pitchers, based on the mistaken notion that the "heli" of "Heliamphora" is from the Greek "helios", meaning "sun".
In fact, the name derives from "helos", meaning marsh, so a more accurate translation of their scientific name would be marsh pitcher plants.
Species in the genus "Heliamphora" are carnivorous plants that consist of a modified leaf form that is fused into a tubular shape.
They have evolved mechanisms to attract, trap, and kill insects; and control the amount of water in the pitcher.
At least one species ("H. tatei") produces its own proteolytic enzymes that allows it to digest its prey without the help of symbiotic bacteria.
Poison dart frog
Poison dart frog (also known as dart-poison frog, poison frog or formerly known as poison arrow frog) is the common name of a group of frogs in the family Dendrobatidae which are native to tropical Central and South America.
These species are diurnal and often have brightly colored bodies.
This bright coloration is correlated with the toxicity of the species, making them aposematic.
Some species of the family Dendrobatidae exhibit extremely bright coloration along with high toxicity, while others have cryptic coloration with minimal to no amount of observed toxicity.
The species that have great toxicity derive this from their diet of ants, mites and termites.
Other species however, that exhibit cryptic coloration and low to no amounts of toxicity, eat a much larger variety of prey.
Many species of this family are threatened due to human infrastructure encroaching the places they inhabit.
Paulownia
Paulownia is a genus of six to 17 species (depending on taxonomic authority) of flowering plants in the family Paulowniaceae, related to and sometimes included in the Scrophulariaceae.
They are present in much of China, south to northern Laos and Vietnam and are long cultivated elsewhere in eastern Asia, notably in Japan and Korea.
They are deciduous trees 12 – tall, with large, heart-shaped leaves 15–40 cm across, arranged in opposite pairs on the stem.
The flowers are produced in early spring on panicles 10–30 cm long, with a tubular purple corolla resembling a foxglove flower.
The fruit is a dry capsule, containing thousands of minute seeds.
Zeltnera
Zeltnera is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family.
It was erected in 2004 when the genus "Centaurium" (the centauries) was split.
Genetic analysis revealed that "Centaurium" was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus.
"Centaurium" remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species.
The Mexican species now belong to genus "Gyrandra", and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus "Schenkia".
The new name "Zeltnera" was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries.
There are about 25 species.
Pseudechis
The genus Pseudechis contains the group of elapids commonly referred to as the black snakes.
These snakes are found in every Australian state with the exception of Tasmania and some species are found in Papua New Guinea.
They inhabit a variety of habitat types, from arid areas to swampland.
All species are dangerous ("Pseudechis" signifying "like a viper", Greek "echis") and can inflict a potentially lethal bite.
Most snakes in this genus reach about 2 metres and vary in colour.
Some species are brown, where others are black.
The most recognisable and widespread species in the genus are the red-bellied black snake ("Pseudechis porphyriacus") and the Mulga snake (king brown) ("Pseudechis australis").
These snakes feed on lizards, frogs, birds, small mammals and even other snakes.
All species lay eggs, except the red-bellied black snake.
The genus "Pailsus" is a synonym of "Pseudechis", and more work is needed to understand species limits among the smaller species of the group.
Sphagnum
Sphagnum is a genus of approximately 380 accepted species of mosses, commonly known as peat moss.
Accumulations of "Sphagnum" can store water, since both living and dead plants can hold large quantities of water inside their cells; plants may hold 16–26 times as much water as their dry weight, depending on the species.
The empty cells help retain water in drier conditions.
Hence, as sphagnum moss grows, it can slowly spread into drier conditions, forming larger mires, both raised bogs and blanket bogs.
These peat accumulations then provide habitat for a wide array of peatland plants, including sedges and ericaceous shrubs, as well as orchids and carnivorous plants.
"Sphagnum" and the peat formed from it do not decay readily because of the phenolic compounds embedded in the moss's cell walls.
In addition, bogs, like all wetlands, develop anaerobic soil conditions, which produces slower anaerobic decay rather than aerobic microbial action.
Peat moss can also acidify its surroundings by taking up cations, such as calcium and magnesium, and releasing hydrogen ions.
Under the right conditions, peat can accumulate to a depth of many meters.
Different species of "Sphagnum" have different tolerance limits for flooding and pH, so any one peatland may have a number of different "Sphagnum" species.
Aneurophyton
Aneurophyton is a genus of extinct vascular plants that belong to the Aneurophytales, a class of progymnosperms.
The genus is primarily known from records of two well-known species found in mostly Middle Devonian and Upper Devonian (late Eifelian to Famennian) outcrops in Belgium, China (West Junggar), Germany, and the United States (New York).
Some uncertain species within the genus are also recorded from Middle Devonian outcrops in Kazakhstan, Russia (Timan and Siberia), and the Ukraine.
While a number of species have been described in the paleobotanical literature, the genus likely only contains two well-circumscribed species, "A. germanicum" and "A. doui", and possibly a third species, "A. olnense", from Fammenian outcrops in Belgium.
If the ages of the Early Devonian (Emsian) records of "A. germanicum" reported from Siberia are confirmed, these would constitute the oldest records of this genus.
Jatropha
Jatropha is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
The name is derived from the Greek words ἰατρός ("iatros"), meaning "physician", and τροφή ("trophe"), meaning "nutrition", hence the common name physic nut.
Another common name is nettlespurge.
It contains approximately 170 species of succulent plants, shrubs and trees (some are deciduous, like "Jatropha curcas").
Most of these are native to the Americas, with 66 species found in the Old World.
Plants produce separate male and female flowers.
As with many members of the family Euphorbiaceae, "Jatropha" contains compounds that are highly toxic.
Jatropha species have traditionally been used in basketmaking, tanning and dye production.
In the 2000s, one species, "Jatropha curcas", generated interest as an oil crop for biodiesel production.
Leptofoenus
Leptofoenus is a genus of wasp in the family Pteromalidae, the type genus subfamily Leptofoeninae found in South, Central, and southern North America.
The genus contains five living species and one extinct species known from early Miocene Burdigalian stage Dominican amber deposits on the island of Hispaniola.
With body sizes ranging from 11 - "Leptofoenus" species are larger than nearly all other species in Pteromalidae.
The genus bears a notable resemblance to the wasp families Pelecinidae, Gasteruptiidae, and Stephanidae. | [
"Paulownia"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which football stadium in Whitney, Nevada was where the 1992 Las Vegas Bowl game was played? | 2007 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2007 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the UCLA Bruins and the Brigham Young University Cougars.
The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).
This bowl game was played on December 22, 2007 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.
It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.
Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.
1995 Las Vegas Bowl
The 1995 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game player on December 14, 1995 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada.
It was the fourth edition of the annual Las Vegas Bowl.
The game was a bowl rematch of the Toledo Rockets and <a href="">Nevada Wolf Pack
2016 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2016 Las Vegas Bowl was a college football bowl game that was played on December 17, 2016, at Sam Boyd Stadium in Las Vegas, Nevada.
The twenty-fifth annual Las Vegas Bowl is one of the 2016–17 bowl games that concludes the 2016 FBS football season.
The game aired on ABC.
Previously sponsored by lubricant manufactuer Royal Purple, the sponsorship ended in 2015, with the name of the bowl game reverting to the official name of the Las Vegas Bowl.
2013 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2013 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 21, 2013 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.
The 22nd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Mountain West Conference champion Fresno State Bulldogs against the USC Trojans of the Pac-12 Conference.
The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio.
It was one of the 2013–14 bowl games that concluded the 2013 FBS football season.
Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.
The Trojans won by a score of 45–20.
2014 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2014 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game that was played on December 20, 2014 at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada in the Las Vegas Valley.
The 23rd annual Las Vegas Bowl, it featured the Colorado State Rams of the Mountain West Conference against the Utah Utes from the Pac-12 Conference.
It was one of the 2014–15 bowl games that concluded the 2014 FBS football season.
The game started at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC and Sports USA Radio Network.
Sponsored by motor oil manufacturer Royal Purple, the game was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl.
2008 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2008 Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I FBS post-season college football bowl game between the Arizona Wildcats, the fifth pick from the Pacific-10 Conference and the BYU Cougars, third place overall in the Mountain West Conference.
This bowl game was played on December 20, 2008 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat off campus Sam Boyd Stadium of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Whitney, Nevada and broadcast on ESPN.
Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.
The announcers were Mike Patrick and Todd Blackledge with the sideline reporting by Holly Rowe.
The Wildcats stunned the 16th ranked Cougars in the coldest Las Vegas Bowl in history, 31-21.
1992 Las Vegas Bowl
The 1992 Las Vegas Bowl was an American college football bowl game played at Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada on December 18, 1992.
It was inaugural Las Vegas Bowl and the first game of the bowl season that concluded the 1992 NCAA Division I-A football season.
The game featured the Bowling Green Falcons, champions of the Mid-American Conference (MAC), and the Nevada Wolf Pack, champions of the Big West Conference.
Bowling Green won the game by a score of 35–34.
2006 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2006 Las Vegas Bowl was an NCAA-sanctioned Division I post-season college football bowl game between the Oregon Ducks and the Brigham Young University Cougars.
The Las Vegas Bowl gets its first choice of bowl-eligible teams from the Mountain West Conference (MWC) and the fourth/fifth choice (alternating every year) of bowl-eligible teams from the Pacific-10 Conference (Pac-10).
This bowl game was played on December 22, 2006 at 5 p.m. PST at 40,000-seat Sam Boyd Stadium in Whitney, Nevada, USA where this bowl game has been played since 1992.
It was broadcast on ESPN and ESPNHD.
Since 2001, the game has featured a matchup of teams from the MWC and Pac-10.
Sam Boyd Stadium
Sam Boyd Stadium is a football stadium in Whitney, Nevada, United States, an unincorporated community in the Las Vegas Valley.
It honors Sam Boyd (1910–1993), a major figure in the hotel and casino industry in Las Vegas.
The stadium consists of an uncovered horseshoe-shaped single-decked bowl, with temporary seating occasionally erected in the open north end zone.
The field has a conventional north-south orientation and is at an elevation of 1600 ft above sea level.
2015 Las Vegas Bowl
The 2015 Las Vegas Bowl was a post-season American college football bowl game played on December 19, 2015 at Sam Boyd Stadium in the Las Vegas suburb of Whitney, Nevada.
The 24th edition of the Las Vegas Bowl featured the BYU Cougars against the Utah Utes, earning the game the moniker the Holy War in Sin City (named for the "Holy War" rivalry game and the "Sin City" nickname for Las Vegas).
The game sold out 24 hours after the matchup was announced.
It began at 12:30 p.m. PST and aired on ABC.
It was one of the 2015–16 bowl games that concluded the 2015 FBS football season.
Sponsored by lubricant manufacturer Royal Purple, it was officially known as the Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl. | [
"Sam Boyd Stadium"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What Canadian–American actress stars in Batman: The Killing Joke? | Year of the Devil
Year of the Devil (Czech: Rok ďábla ) is a 2002 Czech Mockumentary film directed by Petr Zelenka.
It stars musicians who act as themselves: Czech folk music band Čechomor, musicians and poets Jaromír Nohavica, Karel Plihal and British musician and composer Jaz Coleman.
The soundtrack also includes two pieces by the Killing Joke: "Frenzy" and "Exorcism".
Batman: The Killing Joke (film)
Batman: The Killing Joke is a 2016 American animated superhero film produced by Warner Bros.
Animation and distributed by Warner Bros.
Pictures.
Featuring the DC Comics character Batman, the film is the twenty-sixth film in the DC Universe Animated Original Movies series, based on the by Alan Moore and Brian Bolland.
The film is directed by Sam Liu, written by Brian Azzarello and stars the voices of Kevin Conroy, Mark Hamill, Tara Strong, and Ray Wise.
Like the novel, the film follows the Joker's undertaking to drive police commissioner James Gordon insane, and Batman's desperate attempts to stop him.
Batman: The Killing Joke
Batman: The Killing Joke is a 1988 DC Comics one-shot graphic novel featuring the characters Batman and the Joker written by Alan Moore and illustrated by Brian Bolland.
"The Killing Joke" provides an origin story for the supervillain the Joker, loosely adapted from the 1951 story arc "The Man Behind the Red Hood!
".
Taking place over two timelines, "The Killing Joke" depicts the Joker attempting to drive Jim Gordon insane and Batman's desperate attempt to stop him.
Tara Strong
Tara Strong (born Tara Lyn Charendoff; February 12, 1973) is a Canadian–American actress who has done voice work for numerous animations and video games and performed in various live-action productions.
Many of her major voice roles include animated series such as "Rugrats", "The Powerpuff Girls", "The Fairly OddParents", "Drawn Together", "Teen Titans" and the spin-off series "Teen Titans Go!
", and "", as well as video games such as "Mortal Kombat X", "Final Fantasy X-2", and the "" series.
Her portrayals have garnered nominations in the Annie Awards and Daytime Emmys, and an award from the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences.
Stewart Levine
Stewart Levine is an American record producer.
He has worked with such artists as The Crusaders, Minnie Riperton, Lionel Richie, Simply Red, Hugh Masekela, Dr. John, Randy Crawford, B.B. King, Huey Lewis and the News, Patti Labelle, Sly Stone, Boy George, Peter Blakeley, Joe Cocker, Oleta Adams, Killing Joke, Boz Scaggs, Womack and Womack, David Sanborn, Brenda Russell, Lamont Dozier, Curiosity Killed the Cat, Aaron Neville, Everyday People, Jamie Cullum and The Marshall Tucker Band.
Dave Ogilvie
Dave "The Rave" Ogilvie is a Canadian record producer and musician.
He is a producer of industrial music and has been associated with bands such as Skinny Puppy (as longtime producer and onetime member), Doughboys, The Birthday Massacre (as co-producer since 2007), Marilyn Manson, Jakalope (his own band), Killing Joke, Men Without Hats, Queensrÿche, Alexz Johnson, Fake Shark – Real Zombie!
, Left Spine Down, Raggedy Angry and Johnny Hollow.
He is frequently credited as Dave "Rave" Ogilvie, but should not be confused with Dave Desroches, who has used the stage name "Dave Rave" without an additional surname.
Danny Lohner
Daniel Patrick "Danny" Lohner (born December 13, 1970), frequently known as Renholdër, is an American musician.
He worked with Trent Reznor on numerous occasions, both with Nine Inch Nails and on the now defunct Tapeworm project.
He has also played for Killing Joke, Methods of Mayhem, and in the past was one of the founding members of industrial-thrash outlet Skrew, as well as one of the members of the Texas thrash metal band Angkor Wat.
Keys to the City (song)
"Keys to the City" is a song from American industrial metal band Ministry, in collaboration with "Co-Conspirators", as a gift for the Chicago Blackhawks ice hockey team.
The song was written by Al Jourgensen (Ministry, Revolting Cocks), Joshua Bradford (Revolting Cocks) and Paul Raven (Killing Joke, Ministry).
October File
October File are a British post-punk band, named after the die Kreuzen album.
Their debut album was released in 2004; subsequent releases followed on the labels Golf Records and Candlelight Records.
Their music uses elements of punk, hardcore and industrial metal, often with political overtones.
Jaz Coleman of Killing Joke guests on 2007's "Holy Armour from the Jaws of God".
The group was scheduled to tour with Prong in January 2008 but pulled out due to illness.
The band toured in February 2010 with American band Fear Factory and British band Sylosis, followed closely by an appearance at Hammerfest II in Prestatyn, Wales on the second stage.
Additionally, the band appeared as themselves in the zombie comedy Zombie Driftwood, set in the Caymen Isles.
The movie soundtrack comprises a selection of heavy metal songs and includes the tracks Falter and Isolation by October File.
Mark Thwaite
Mark Gemini Thwaite (born 15 June 1965 in Birmingham, England) also referred to as MGT has been the guitarist for a number of British rock bands and artists over the last two decades, including The Mission, Tricky, Peter Murphy, New Disease, Spear of Destiny, Theatre of Hate, Mob Research (with Paul Raven of Killing Joke), and Canadian band National Velvet plus various live and recorded appearances with Al Jourgensen, Revolting Cocks, Gary Numan, Roger Daltrey, P.J. Harvey, Alanis Morissette, Combichrist, Primitive Race, Ricky Warwick and The Fighting Hearts, Ginger of The Wildhearts, Stan Lee of Marvel Comics, Franz Treichler of The Young Gods, Ashton Nyte of The Awakening and Ville Valo of Finnish band HIM. | [
"Tara Strong"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Are the Toy Trawler Spaniel and the Taigan breeds both extinct? | Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small spaniel classed as a toy dog by The Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.
It originated in the United Kingdom and is one of the more popular breeds in many countries.
Since 2000, it has grown in popularity in the United States and ranks as the 18th most popular pure-breed in the United States (2013 Registration Statistics).
It has a silky, smooth coat and commonly a smooth undocked tail.
The breed standard recognizes four colours: Blenheim (chestnut and white), Tricolor (black/white/tan), Black and Tan, and Ruby.
The breed is generally friendly, affectionate and good with both children and other animals; however, they require a lot of human interaction.
Since they are a family dog, it is recommended to not leave them alone for long periods at a time.
The expected average lifespan of a Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is under ten years.
Toy Trawler Spaniel
The Toy Trawler Spaniel is an extinct breed of Spaniel which physically was similar to the King Charles Spaniel of the 16th century.
It is considered to have descended from the original King Charles Spaniel, and the older variety of Sussex Spaniel.
It was originally used as a sporting dog, but became used as a toy and show dog.
It was considered to be on the verge of extinction by 1920.
A preserved specimen is kept in Tring at the Natural History Museum.
Alpine Spaniel
The Alpine Spaniel is an extinct breed of dog which was used in mountain rescues by the Augustinian Canons, who run hospices in the region around the Great St. Bernard Pass.
The spaniel was a large dog notable for its thick curly coat.
One of the most famous specimens of the Alpine Spaniel is Barry, however his preserved body has been modified on more than one occasion to fit with descriptions of the extinct breed from earlier time periods.
Due to the conditions in the Alps, and a series of accidents, extinction was discussed as a possibility by authors during the 1830s, and at some point prior to 1847 the entire breed was reduced to a single example due to disease.
Evidence held at the Natural History Museum in Bern show that two distinct breeds of dog were being used in the area during this time period.
The breed is thought to be the predecessor to the modern St. Bernard and the Clumber Spaniel.
Taigan
The Taigan (Kyrgyz: Тайган ) also known as Kyrgyzdyn Taighany (Kyrgyzskaya Borzaya Taigan in Russian) is a sighthound breed from Kyrgyzstan, which is not yet recognized by the FCI, but is recognized by a number of kennel clubs on national level.
King Charles Spaniel
The King Charles Spaniel (also known as the English Toy Spaniel) is a small dog breed of the spaniel type.
In 1903, the Kennel Club combined four separate toy spaniel breeds under this single title.
The other varieties merged into this breed were the Blenheim, Ruby and Prince Charles Spaniels, each of which contributed one of the four colours available in the breed.
Cockapoo
A Cockapoo (also known as a spoodle) is a mixed-breed dog that is the cross between either Cocker Spaniel breeds (American Cocker Spaniel or English Cocker Spaniel) and a poodle (in most cases a miniature poodle or toy poodle).
Picardy Spaniel
The Picardy Spaniel is a breed of dog developed in France for use as a gundog.
It is related to the Blue Picardy Spaniel, and still has many similarities, but the Picardy Spaniel is the older of the two breeds.
It is thought to be one of the two oldest continental spaniel breeds and was favoured by the French nobility, remaining popular for hunting after the French Revolution due to its weather resistant coat that enabled it to hunt in a variety of conditions and terrain.
However its popularity waned following the influx of English hunting breeds in the early 20th century.
Slightly smaller than an English Setter but larger than most of its spaniel cousins, it has no major health issues although as with many breeds with pendulous ears, it can be prone to ear infections.
American Cocker Spaniel
The American Cocker Spaniel is a breed of sporting dog.
It is a spaniel type dog that is closely related to the English Cocker Spaniel; the two breeds diverged during the 20th century due to differing breed standards in America and the UK.
In the United States, the breed is usually called the Cocker Spaniel, while elsewhere in the world, it is called the American Cocker Spaniel in order to differentiate between it and its English cousin, which was already known as "Cocker Spaniel" before the American variety was created.
The word "cocker" is commonly held to stem from their use to hunt woodcock in England, while "spaniel" is thought to be derived from the type's origins in Spain.
Welsh Springer Spaniel
The Welsh Springer Spaniel is a breed of dog and a member of the spaniel family.
Thought to be comparable to the old Land Spaniel, they are similar to the English Springer Spaniel and historically have been referred to as both the Welsh Spaniel and the Welsh Cocker Spaniel.
They were relatively unknown until a succession of victories in dog trials by the breed increased its popularity.
Following recognition by The Kennel Club in 1902, the breed gained the modern name of Welsh Springer Spaniel.
The breed's coat only comes in a single colour combination of white with red markings, usually in a piebald pattern.
Loyal and affectionate, they can become very attached to family members and are wary of strangers.
Health conditions are limited to those common among many breeds of dog, although they are affected more than average by hip dysplasia and some eye conditions.
They are a working dog, bred for hunting, and while not as rare as some varieties of spaniel, they are rarer than the more widely known English Springer Spaniel with which they are sometimes confused.
Spaniel
A spaniel is a type of gun dog.
Spaniels were especially bred to flush game out of denser brush.
By the late 17th century spaniels had been specialized into water and land breeds.
The extinct English Water Spaniel was used to retrieve water fowl shot down with arrows.
Land spaniels were setting spaniels—those that crept forward and pointed their game, allowing hunters to ensnare them with nets, and springing spaniels—those that sprang pheasants and partridges for hunting with falcons, and rabbits for hunting with greyhounds.
During the 17th century, the role of the spaniel dramatically changed as Englishmen began hunting with flintlocks for wing shooting.
Charles Goodall and Julia Gasow (1984) write that spaniels were "transformed from untrained, wild beaters, to smooth, polished gun dogs." | [
"no"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Benji is an upcoming American drama film written, co-produced and directed by who, and is a reboot of the 1974 film of the same name? | Benji (1974 film)
Benji is the first film in a series of five theatrical features about the golden mixed breed dog named Benji.
It was written, produced, and directed by Joe Camp, and filmed in and around Denton, Texas.
Released in 1974, it was a critical and box-office success, grossing $45 million on a budget of $500,000.
The film also received an Academy Award nomination for the Best Original Song for the theme song "I Feel Love," written by Euel Box and performed by country singer Charlie Rich.
The film was turned down for distribution by every studio in Hollywood; Camp had to form his own distribution company to distribute the film worldwide.
Despite the challenges, "Variety" reported that "Benji" ranked #3 among the top Box Office films of 1974.
What They Had
What They Had is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Elizabeth Chomko.
It stars Hilary Swank, Michael Shannon, Robert Forster, Blythe Danner, and Taissa Farmiga.
The film will be released in the United States by Bleecker Street.
Chattakkari (2012 film)
Chattakaari (English: "The Anglo Indian Girl") is a 2012 Malayalam romantic drama film written by Thoppil Bhasi based on Pamman's famous novel of the same name and directed by Santosh Sethumadhavan.
It is the remake of the 1974 film of the same name, directed by K. S. Sethumadhavan, the father of Santhosh.
The film was produced by Suresh Kumar under the banner of Revathy Kalamandir.
It stars Shamna Kasim in the title roles.
Death Wish (2017 film)
Death Wish is an upcoming American vigilante action film directed by Eli Roth, a remake of the 1974 film of the same name which starred Charles Bronson in the lead, based on the 1972 novel written by Brian Garfield.
The remake will star Bruce Willis as main character Paul Kersey, and is scheduled to be released on November 22, 2017, by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Benji (upcoming film)
Benji is an upcoming American drama film written, co-produced and directed by Brandon Camp.
The film is a reboot of the 1974 film of the same name.
It stars Gabriel Bateman and Darby Camp.
Jason Blum is serving as a producer through his Blumhouse Productions banner and Universal Pictures is distributing the film.
6 Balloons
6 Balloons is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Marja-Lewis Ryan.
It stars Abbi Jacobson, Dave Franco, Tim Matheson and Jane Kaczmarek.
The Valley (2017 film)
The Valley is an upcoming American indie drama film written and directed by Saila Kariat and co-produced by Yumee Jang and Saila Kariat.
The film is the directorial debut of Saila Kariat.
Wonder Wheel (film)
Wonder Wheel is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Woody Allen.
It stars Jim Belushi, Juno Temple, Justin Timberlake and Kate Winslet.
The film is set in a late 1950s amusement park at Coney Island.
Three Christs
Three Christs is an upcoming American drama film directed, co-produced, and co-written by Jon Avnet, based on the book "The Three Christs of Ypsilanti" by Milton Rokeach.
It screened in the Gala Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival.
Hedgehog (film)
Hedgehog is an upcoming American drama film written and directed by Lindsey Copeland.
The film stars Madeline Brewer, Danny Deferrari, Robbie Tann, Jessica Renee Russell, Richard Toth, and Ann Dowd. | [
"Brandon Camp"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What product are both Jack Daniel's and Lynchburg, Tennessee known for? | Nathan "Nearest" Green
Nathan "Nearest" Green ( 1820), incorrectly spelled "Nearis" in an 1880 census, was a formerly enslaved African-American head stiller, commonly referred to now as a master distiller.
He is known as being the master distiller who taught distilling techniques to Jack Daniel, founder of the Jack Daniel Tennessee whiskey distillery, the first master distiller for Jack Daniel Distillery and the first African-American master distiller on record in the United States.
Jack Daniel (disambiguation)
Jack Daniel is the founder of the Jack Daniel's distillery.
Marr & Holman
Marr & Holman was an architectural firm in Nashville, Tennessee known for their traditional design.
Notable buildings include the Nashville Post Office, now known as the Frist Center for the Visual Arts and the Milliken Memorial Community House in Elkton, Kentucky.
Jack Daniel's
Jack Daniel's is a brand of Tennessee whiskey and the top selling American whiskey in the world.
It is produced in Lynchburg, Tennessee, by the Jack Daniel Distillery, which has been owned by the Brown-Forman Corporation since 1956.
Despite being the location of a major operational distillery, Jack Daniel's home county of Moore is a dry county, so the product is not available for purchase at stores or restaurants within the county.
Patrick Wensink
Patrick Wensink (born 1979) is an American author.
His most recent work is a novel entitled "Broken Piano for President".
The novel received increased publicity when the whiskey company Jack Daniel's sent a politely worded cease-and-desist letter to the author asking that he change the design of his book cover, which closely resembled the label on Jack Daniel's whiskey.
However, the whiskey company said it could be done upon the book's next reprinting and it would compensate the author if he chose to comply during the current run.
Lynchburg Lemonade
A Lynchburg Lemonade is a cocktail and long drink made with, among other ingredients, Jack Daniel's Tennessee whiskey.
It is named after Lynchburg, Tennessee, home of the Jack Daniel's distillery.
A typical recipe is:
Jimmy Bedford
James Howard Bedford (January 30, 1940 – August 7, 2009) was responsible for overseeing the production of Jack Daniel's Tennessee whiskey and ensuring the consistent flavor of the product in his 20 years serving as the distillery's sixth master distiller.
Jack Daniel
Jasper Newton "Jack" Daniel ( January 1849 – October 10, 1911) was an American distiller and businessman, best known as the founder of the Jack Daniel's Tennessee whiskey distillery.
Farnell (cocktail)
A Farnell is a cocktail made with Jack Daniel's whiskey or often with whiskey from the High West Distillery mixed with lemonade.
The drink is usually served in an old-fashioned glass or a Collins glass with ice, and it is considered a lighter, less sweet alternative to a lynchburg lemonade.
Lynchburg, Tennessee
Lynchburg is a city in the south-central region of the U.S. state of Tennessee.
It is governed by a consolidated city-county government unit whose boundaries coincide with those of Moore County.
Lynchburg is best known as the location of Jack Daniel's, whose famous Tennessee whiskey is marketed worldwide as the product of a city with only one traffic light.
Despite the operational distillery, which is a major tourist attraction, Lynchburg's home county of Moore is a dry county.
The population was 6,362 at the 2010 census. | [
"whiskey"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
T. Arthur Cottam received an Artistic Director Achievement Award from the Valley Theatre League for his role in this play believed to have been written in what year? | Ken Webster
Ken Webster (born July 29, 1957 in Port Arthur, Texas) is the artistic director of Hyde Park Theatre in Austin, Texas.
He has been nominated for 47 B. Iden Payne Awards and 24 Critics' Table Awards for acting, directing, and producing.
He has received fourteen B. Iden Payne Awards, including a 2008 award for directing "Dog Sees God" and a 2007 award for directing "The Pillowman", a 2004 award for directing The Drawer Boy and a 2003 award for directing "Quake" at HPT.
He also won the 2012 Critics' Table Award for Outstanding Direction for "The Aliens", 2007 Critics' Table Award for Outstanding Lead Acting for "St. Nicholas" and "Thom Pain (based on nothing)", and a 2003 Austin Critics’ Table award for directing "Something Someone Someplace Else" and "Marion Bridge" for HPT, and was awarded the 1999 Critics’ Table John Bustin Award for "conspicuous achievement."
He was voted Best Director in the Austin Chronicle Reader's Poll in 2010, 2012, and 2013.
His directing credits for HPT include "The Pillowman", "Thom Pain (based on nothing)", "My Child, My Child, My Alien Child", "You're No One's Nothing Special", "Lonely", "The Evidence of Silence Broken", "Chopper", "The Glory of Living", "Radio :30", "Ham", "Blue Surge", "Perdita", "Blur", and the world premiere of "Art Stripped Naked".
His acting credits include "Slowgirl", "A Behanding in Spokane", "The Good Thief", "The Drawer Boy", "Blackbird", "The Pillowman", "The Water Principle", "Vigil", and "House" for HPT.
His recent film and television acting credits include "Temple Grandin", "Waking Life", "A Scanner Darkly", and Friday Night Lights.
Webster is the only director in Austin to have received awards for directing in each of the last four decades.
He was inducted into the Austin Arts Hall of Fame in June 2006.
Webster is married to Austin actress and author Katherine Catmull.
Artistic director (music)
An artistic director may refer to someone who directs a musical ensemble, and in this medium, is often abbreviated as simply Director.
The typical jobs of a musical artistic director are to choose repertoire for the ensemble, come up with an artistic vision for the group and also a long-term strategy for programming, and also to help choose performers if the ensemble is not pre-set.
An artistic director may also be—and often is—the conductor of the ensemble and a "jack of all trades", performing multiple roles and even managing the ensemble, although that role is often left to a Managing Director if financial resources are available.
A musical artistic director essentially mirrors a theatrical artistic director, albeit working in a different medium.
Othello
Othello ("The Tragedy of Othello, the Moor of Venice)" is a tragedy by William Shakespeare, believed to have been written in 1603.
It is based on the story "Un Capitano Moro" ("A Moorish Captain") by Cinthio, a disciple of Boccaccio, first published in 1565.
The story revolves around its two central characters: Othello, a Moorish general in the Venetian army and his unfaithful ensign, Iago.
Given its varied and enduring themes of racism, love, jealousy, betrayal, revenge and repentance, "Othello" is still often performed in professional and community theatre alike, and has been the source for numerous operatic, film, and literary adaptations.
Vicky Featherstone
Vicky Featherstone (born 5 April 1967) is a theatre and artistic director.
She has been artistic director of London's Royal Court Theatre since April 2013.
Prior to that she was founding artistic director of the National Theatre of Scotland, and before that artistic director of the UK new writing touring theatre company Paines Plough.
Her career has been characterised by significant involvement with new writing.
Artistic director
An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company, who handles the organization's artistic direction.
They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogul, since the organization is generally a non-profit organization.
The artistic director of a theatre company is the individual with the overarching artistic control of the theatre's production choices, directorial choices, and overall artistic vision.
In smaller theatres, the artistic director may be the founder of the theatre and the primary director of its plays.
In larger non-profit theatres (often known in Canada and the United States as regional theatres), the artistic director may be appointed by the board of directors.
Gordon Edelstein
Gordon Edelstein is the Long Wharf Theatre’s Artistic Director.
In addition to his work on the world premiere of Athol Fugard’s "Have You Seen Us"?
, Mr. Edelstein directed and adapted Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House in Long Wharf Theatre’s 2009-10 season.
In addition, Edelstein directed "Coming Home" at Berkeley Rep and The Glass Menagerie starring Judith Ivey at Roundabout Theatre in New York City.
His recent productions of Arthur Miller’s "The Price" and Anton Chekhov’s Uncle Vanya (which he also adapted) were on numerous best of 2007 lists including the Wall Street Journal.
As a director, he has garnered three Connecticut Critics Circle Awards and during his tenure at Long Wharf Theatre, the theatre has produced world premieres by Paula Vogel, Athol Fugard, Craig Lucas, Julia Cho, Noah Haidle, Dael Orlandersmith, and Anna Deavere Smith.
Over the course of his career, he has also directed and/or produced premieres by Philip Glass, Arthur Miller, Paula Vogel, Donald Margulies, James Lapine, Charles Mee, Mac Wellman, and Martin McDonagh, among many others, and has directed an extremely diverse body of work from Sophocles to Pinter, and from Shakespeare to Beckett.
Under his artistic leadership, Long Wharf Theatre has received 14 additional Connecticut Critics Circle Awards, including six best actor or actress awards in plays that he directed.
He was also given the organization’s Tom Killen Award, given annually to an individual who has made an indelible impact on the Connecticut theatrical landscape.
Edelstein has directed countless plays and workshops for Long Wharf Theatre including the world premieres of BFE (transfer to Playwrights Horizons), The Day the Bronx Died (transfer to NY and London), A Dance Lesson, and The Times, as well as We Won’t Pay!
We Won’t Pay!
, A New War, A Moon for the Misbegotten, Anna Christie, The Front Page, and Mourning Becomes Electra, starring Jane Alexander.
Prior to assuming artistic leadership of Long Wharf Theatre, Edelstein helmed Seattle’s ACT Theatre for five years.
Jonathan Holloway (artistic director)
Jonathan Holloway (born 15 January 1970) is an artistic director and theatre director.
Originally from Sheffield in the north of England, he is currently the artistic director of Melbourne Festival.
Previously he established the National Theatre's "Watch This Space" Festival, was artistic director and chief executive of the Norfolk and Norwich Festival and most recently the artistic director of the Perth International Arts Festival.
, which culminated with "The Giants" by Royal de Luxe, one of the largest arts events ever staged in Australia
State Theatre (Eau Claire, Wisconsin)
The State Theatre is a nonprofit venue for the performing arts and entertainment, located in downtown Eau Claire, Wisconsin with seating for 1100 people.
It was first opened as a vaudeville theatre in 1926, then several years later converted to a movie house that closed in 1982.
In 1984 the Theatre was donated to a group of arts-minded community members called the Eau Claire Regional Arts Council to create a center for artistic expression.
After a significant renovation it reopened the doors in 1986.
It is now used by a number of local performing arts organizations including: Chippewa Valley Symphony, Chippewa Valley Theatre Guild, Chippewa Valley Youth Choirs, Eau Claire Children's Theatre, Valley Gospel Choir and UW - Eau Claire.
T. Arthur Cottam
T. Arthur Cottam is a screenwriter, actor, producer and film director.
A graduate of the Film and Television Production program at the Tisch School of the Arts of New York University, Cottam resides in Los Angeles, California.
He acted in theatre, and received an Artistic Director Achievement Award from the Valley Theatre League for his role in the theatre production "Othello" as a cast member of Zombie Joe's Underground Theatre Group.
Cottam directed short films along a topical series called "Dirty Little Shorts".
Bart Whiteman
Bart Whiteman (1948-March 14, 2006) was a Washington, D.C. theatre actor, director, and producer.
He founded the Source Theatre in 1977 and served as its artistic director until 1986.
He was influential in defining theatre in Washington as well as reviving 14th Street.
According to Christopher Henley, artistic director of the "Washington Shakespeare Company", "Bart was one of the half-dozen or so of the most seminal influences on and pioneers of what theatre in D.C. was and has become.
He was part of that synergy -- along with Joy [Zinoman, founding artistic director of the "Studio Theatre"] and Tony Abeson [founder and director of the Washington Theatre Laboratory] -- that really began the small professional theatre movement in D.C. in the late 1970s."
Trey Graham of the Washington City Paper said that the richness and diversity of modern-day Washington theatre "had a lot to do with his role as evangelist and cattle prod and crazy-ass visionary."
Whiteman left the Source Theater after an incident in which it produced "Fool for Love" and "A Streetcar Named Desire" without paying royalties.
Later, he became a theater teacher at Montgomery Bell Academy in Nashville, Tennessee and wrote editorials and theater reviews for "The Chattanoogan" in Chattanooga, Tennessee. | [
"1603"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which guest who appeared in the album "Animal Ambition" was born with the name Albert Johnson? | Smoke (50 Cent song)
"Smoke" is a song by American hip hop recording artist 50 Cent, released on March 31, 2014, as the fourth single from his fifth studio album "Animal Ambition" (2014).
The song features singer Trey Songz and is produced by Dr. Dre, Dawaun Parker and Mark Batson.
This is the only song of "Animal Ambition" that is produced by 50 Cent's longtime mentor Dr. Dre.
Albert Johnson (jockey)
Albert M. Johnson (November 18, 1900 - September 18, 1966) was an American Hall of Fame jockey.
Born in the rural community of Milan, Washington, Albert Johnson began his career in 1917 at Playfair Race Track in nearby Spokane.
His success at local racetracks led to a move to tracks in the New York City area where he was the principal jockey for Morvich in his undefeated two-year-old season in 1921 and with whom he won the 1922 Kentucky Derby.
Johnson was hired by prominent owner/breeder Willis Sharpe Kilmer, whose racing stable had included Sun Briar and Exterminator.
Riding for Kilmer brought Albert Johnson rode Exterminator to a number of important wins and ended 1922 as the United States Champion Jockey by earnings.
Pilot (50 Cent song)
"Pilot" is a song by American rapper 50 Cent, released on March 25, 2014, as the third single from his album "Animal Ambition".
It is the only single off the album to chart on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles Chart.
Don't Worry 'Bout It
"Don't Worry 'Bout It" is a song by American hip hop recording artist 50 Cent, released on March 18, 2014 as the first single from his fifth studio album "Animal Ambition" (2014).
The song features a guest verse by fellow American rapper Yo Gotti and was produced by Charli Brown Beatz.
Albert Johnson (gridiron football)
Albert Johnson III (born November 11, 1977 in Houston, Texas) is a Canadian Football League player for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers.
Johnson played his college football for Southern Methodist University and then signed with the Saskatchewan Roughriders where he played three games in 1999.
Johnson then signed with the Blue Bombers and went on to win the league's Rookie of the Year Award in 2000 after leading the league in return yardage.
He signed with the Texans]] but suffered injuries throughout his National Football League stint.
In 2006 Johnson returned to the Blue Bombers and once again led the CFL in return yardage and was second in combined yards to teammate Charles Roberts.
Prodigy (rapper)
Albert Johnson (November 2, 1974 – June 20, 2017), better known by his stage name Prodigy, was an American rapper, actor and author who was one half of the hip hop duo Mobb Deep with Havoc.
Hold On (50 Cent song)
"Hold On" is a song by American rapper 50 Cent.
It was released on March 18, 2014 as the second single from his fifth studio album "Animal Ambition".
First Date (50 Cent song)
"First Date" is a song by American hip hop recording artist 50 Cent, released on October 3, 2012, as a single from his upcoming sixth studio album "Street King Immortal", set to be released in second quarter of 2013 after his fifth studio album, Animal Ambition.
The song, produced by 45 Music, features fellow American rapper Too Short.
Albert Johnson (criminal)
Albert Johnson (died February 17, 1932), known as the Mad Trapper of Rat River, was a fugitive whose actions eventually sparked off a huge manhunt in the Northwest Territories and Yukon in Northern Canada.
The event became a media circus as Johnson eluded the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) team sent to take him into custody, which ended after a 150 mi foot chase lasting more than a month and a shootout in which Johnson was fatally wounded on the Eagle River, Yukon.
Albert Johnson was a pseudonym and his true identity remains unknown.
Animal Ambition
Animal Ambition (released with the subtitle Animal Ambition: An Untamed Desire to Win) is the fifth studio album by American rapper 50 Cent, who also served as executive producer.
The album was released on June 3, 2014, by G-Unit Records and Caroline Records.
All 11 tracks on the standard edition were issued as singles prior to the album's release; in order, they are "Don't Worry 'Bout It", "Hold On", "Pilot", "Smoke", "Hustler", "Chase the Paper", "Everytime I Come Around", "Irregular Heartbeat", "Winners Circle", "Twisted", and "Animal Ambition".
The album features guest appearances from Yo Gotti, Trey Songz, Kidd Kidd, Jadakiss, Mr Probz, Guordan Banks, Prodigy, Schoolboy Q and Styles P. | [
"Prodigy"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Michelle Lee starred as Ada Wong in a video game published by which company ? | Cars Race-O-Rama
Cars Race-O-Rama is a racing video game based on the "Cars" franchise that was released on October 12, 2009.
It is the sequel to "Cars Mater-National Championship", which was released on October 27, 2007.
The PSP and DS versions of the game were created by Tantalus Media in Melbourne and Brisbane, Australia.
A toy line for the release was released in early 2009, as the name "Race O Rama" was used for the 3rd series of Mattel Die-Cast Disney Cars.
This is the last Disney/Pixar video game published by THQ as well as the last game to be published by any other company except Disney Interactive Studios until 2017 when was published by Warner Bros.
Return of the Jedi: Death Star Battle
Return of the Jedi: Death Star Battle is a shoot 'em up video game published by Parker Brothers in 1983 for the Atari 2600, Atari 5200, and Atari 8-bit family.
In 1984 it was published for the Sinclair ZX Spectrum.
It was the second "Star Wars"-related video game ever to be released, following "" in 1982, and the first released video game to be based on the film "Return of the Jedi".
Resident Evil 6
Resident Evil 6, known in Japan as Biohazard 6 (Japanese: バイオハザード6 , Hepburn: Baiohazādo Shikkusu ) , is an action-adventure third-person shooter video game developed and published by Capcom.
The ninth main installment of the "Resident Evil" series, it was first released for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 on 2 October 2012, and for Microsoft Windows on 22 March 2013.
It was re-released for the PlayStation 4 and Xbox One with all downloadable content on 29 March 2016.
The story is told from the perspectives of Chris Redfield, a former member and founder of the Bio-terrorism Security Assessment Alliance (BSAA) traumatised by a failed operation; Leon S. Kennedy, a Raccoon City survivor and agent for the US government; Jake Muller, an illegitimate son of Albert Wesker and associate of Sherry Birkin; and Ada Wong, a freelance agent framed for the bio-terrorist attacks by the antagonistic corporation Neo-Umbrella.
They must all confront the force behind a massive bio-terrorist attack with the newly developed C-virus in cities across the world.
Gameplay is centred around their four interwoven storylines, in which each player-character has unique abilities and styles.
Phineas and Ferb (video game)
Phineas and Ferb (also known as Phineas and Ferb: The Video Game) is an action platform video game published by Disney Interactive Studios about the animated television series of the same name for the Nintendo DS.
The game was released in North America on February 3, 2009, while its United Kingdom release was on March 23.
The Australian release came later on September 23, 2009.
The game is the first "Phineas and Ferb" video game and the first to be released for the Nintendo DS.
Michelle Lee (actress)
Michelle Lee (also known as Michelle Charlene Lee and Michelle C. Lee) is a Chinese American female martial artist, stuntwoman and actress.
Since early 2000s, Lee played and provided stunts and motion capture for dozens of films, series and video games, including for the roles of Ada Wong in "Resident Evil 6" and Mileena in the second season of "".
Resident Evil 4
Resident Evil 4, known in Japan as Biohazard 4 is a survival horror video game developed and published by Capcom.
The sixth major installment in the "Resident Evil" series, the game was originally released for the GameCube in North America and Japan in January 2005, and in Europe and Australia in March 2005.
The story of "Resident Evil 4" follows the U.S. government special agent Leon S. Kennedy, who is sent on a mission to rescue Ashley Graham, the U.S. President's daughter whom a sinister cult has kidnapped.
Traveling to a rural area of Spain, Leon fights hordes of violent villagers and reunites with the mysterious spy Ada Wong.
Disney Infinity 3.0
Disney Infinity 3.0 is a 2015 action-adventure sandbox video game published by Disney Interactive Studios for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, Xbox One and Apple TV, and is the third and final installment in the toys-to-life "Disney Infinity" series.
It was developed by Avalanche Software, with additional help from Ninja Theory, Studio Gobo, Sumo Digital, and United Front Games.
In contrast to how "Disney Infinity 2.0" focused on Marvel characters and playsets, "3.0" has a focus on the "Star Wars" franchise.
The game was announced on May 5, 2015, and was released on August 28, 2015 in Europe and on August 30, 2015 in North America.
Unlike the previous two games, this game was not released on handhelds.
This game was the final video game published by Disney Interactive Studios before its shutdown in 2016 and the final entry of the "Disney Infinity" series.
It is unknown if the series will be put out of retirement.
Alice (Resident Evil)
Alice is a fictional character in the "Resident Evil" film series, which is loosely based on the video game series of the same name.
Though she is not a character in the game series, she does eventually interact with a number of characters from the games, including Jill Valentine, Claire Redfield, Carlos Olivera, Chris Redfield, Leon S. Kennedy, Barry Burton, Ada Wong, Albert Wesker and Nemesis.
Alice, portrayed by Milla Jovovich, plays the principal role in each film, the storylines all somewhat revolving around her and the struggle with the Umbrella Corporation.
Lego Battles: Ninjago
Lego Battles: Ninjago (also known as Lego Ninjago: The Video Game in the UK/US) is a video game published on 12 April 2011 in North America and 15 April 2011 in PAL territories for the Nintendo DS and is a follow-up to "Lego Battles" video game.
Both games were developed by Hellbent Games and co-published by TT Games Publishing.
The game is based on the Lego Ninjago: Masters of Spinjitzu theme.
Rayman Raving Rabbids (handheld game)
Rayman Raving Rabbids is a platform video game published and developed by Ubisoft for the Game Boy Advance and Nintendo DS handheld video game consoles.
It was also released on the Wii, PlayStation 2, and Xbox 360 video game consoles, as well as the PC.
Unlike these versions which focus on mini-games, the handheld versions are more similar to traditional Rayman platformers. | [
"Capcom"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Elsa Hosk worked for this American bohemian apparel and lifestyle retail company that is part of Urban Outfitters inc Headquartered where | Susan McGalla
Susan McGalla is an American businesswoman and executive consultant from Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
She is best known as the former president of American Eagle Outfitters Inc. and former chief executive officer of Wet Seal Inc..
McGalla sits on the boards of HFF Inc., a publicly traded company that provides commercial real estate services, and the Magee-Womens Hospital Research Institute and Foundation.
She is a former trustee of the University of Pittsburgh and director of the Allegheny Conference on Community Development.
Anna Sheffield
Anna Sheffield (born August 8, 1974 in New Mexico) is an American jewelry designer and entrepreneur.
Anna designs jewelry for three of her own lines: Anna Sheffield Fine Jewelry, Bing Bang and Bespoke.
She has also worked in collaboration with fashion designers such as Marc Jacobs and Phillip Lim and retail stores including Cole Haan, Target Corporation and Urban Outfitters to create jewelry.
Lauren Moshi
Lauren Moshi is a Los-Angeles based apparel and lifestyle retail brand known for their line of graphic t-shirts.
Created by brother-sister duo, Lauren and Michael Moshi in 2006, the collection is based on original, hand-illustrated artwork by Lauren.
Lauren Moshi is sold in department stores and specialty boutiques worldwide.
Michael Stars
Michael Stars is a Los Angeles-based apparel and lifestyle retail company that offers a full collection of women’s and men’s fashion and luxury essentials, including t-shirts, bottoms, dresses, sweaters, jackets, and accessories.
The brand is best known for their t-shirts, which have been worn by celebrities for over two decades.
Their clothing is distributed internationally through various department and specialty stores, as well as branded retail stores and its website.
The company was founded by husband and wife team Michael Cohen and Suzanne Lerner.
Jim Brett
James Brett is a business executive in the field of retail merchandising.
Since July of 2017, he has been the CEO of J.Crew.
He previously held positions at West Elm, J. C. Penney, May Company, Anthropologie, and Urban Outfitters.
Elsa Hosk
Elsa Anna Sofie Hosk (born 7 November 1988) is a Swedish model and current Victoria's Secret Angel, who has worked for a number of leading brands including Dior, Dolce & Gabbana, Free People, Ungaro, H&M, Anna Sui, Lilly Pulitzer and Guess.
She modeled for Victoria's Secret, appearing in the brand's annual fashion show in 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016.
She has also appeared in many of the brand's campaigns, especially for the sub-division PINK In 2015, she was announced as one of 10 new Victoria's Secret Angels.
Square One Shopping Centre
Square One Shopping Centre is a shopping centre located in Mississauga, Ontario, Canada.
It is the second largest shopping centre in Canada, as well as the largest shopping centre in Ontario, with over 2200000 sqft of retail space and more than 360 stores and services.
The mall's size allows it to cater to a variety of customers from discount retailers such as Walmart, Old Navy, and Forever 21 and to more upscale brands like Salvatore Ferragamo, Holt Renfrew, Michael Kors, Coach, Harry Rosen, Holt Renfrew, Lacoste, and Crate & Barrel.
Many mid-level retailers can also be found, including Armani Exchange, Banana Republic, Aldo, Le Chateau, Club Monaco, Guess, Urban Outfitters, Lululemon, Gap, American Eagle, Victoria's Secret, and Zara.
On average, the mall serves over 24 million customers each year.
Briarcliff Plaza
Briarcliff Plaza, also known as Ponce de Leon Plaza, is a strip mall-type shopping center designed by architect George Harwell Bond and opened in 1939 at the southwest corner of Ponce de Leon Avenue and Highland Avenue in the Poncey-Highland neighborhood of Atlanta.
Braircliff Plaza was developed by Relnac Inc., and was proposed to cost $300,000.
Construction began after the last home on the block was purchased by Relnac Inc., the Dr. Robin Adair estate, and Briarcliff Plaza opened throughout 1939 with businesses such as Dupree Dry Cleaners, Blick’s Bowling Alley, Holcomb Flowers, the Georgia Fruit & Vegetable Company and Nick Caruso’s Big Place which offered shoe repair, hat cleaning, pressing, repairing and hat cleaning.
It was Atlanta's first shopping center with off-street parking.
It is anchored by the historic Plaza Theatre and Urban Outfitters (former home of the iconic Plaza Drugs).
Adjacent to Briarcliff Plaza is the equally iconic Majestic Diner, open since 1929.
Urban Outfitters
Urban Outfitters, Inc. is an American multinational clothing corporation headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
It operates in the United States, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Ireland, the Netherlands, Pakistan, Sweden, United Kingdom,Spain and Israel (soon).
Its inventory primarily consists of women's and men's fashion apparel, footwear, beauty and accessories, activewear and gear, and housewares, which largely draw from bohemian, hipster, ironically humorous, kitschy, retro, and vintage styles.
Their targeted group is young adults aged 18 to 28.
The company has additionally collaborated with designers and luxury brands on several occasions.
Urban Outfitters manages five separate brands, including its namesake, Anthropologie, Free People, Terrain, and BHLDN; together, the brands operate over 400 retail locations worldwide.
Today, it sells its product to approximately 1,400 specialty stores and select department stores.
Other than that, merchandise is sold directly to customers through websites, mobile applications, catalogs and customer contact centers.
As of January 31, 2015, total of 238 Urban Outfitters stores are operating, in which 179 are located in the United States, 16 are located in Canada and 43 are located in Europe.
Free People
Free People is an American bohemian apparel and lifestyle retail company that sells women’s clothing, accessories, shoes, intimates, and swimwear.
Headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Free People is a part of Urban Outfitters, Inc..
Today Free People sells their line in 1,400 specialty stores worldwide.
The brand is distributed globally via direct channels, including the Free People Global site and Free People UK site, as well as specialty clothing boutiques, department stores, and the brand’s free standing retail locations in the U.S. and Canada. | [
"Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Which American psychological horror film written by Joseph Stefano is what Martin Balsam is known for playing Milton Arbogast in? | Eye of the Cat
Eye of the Cat is a 1969 American horror film directed by David Lowell Rich and starring Michael Sarrazin, Gayle Hunnicutt and Eleanor Parker.
The screenplay is by Joseph Stefano, best known as the author of the script for Alfred Hitchcock's "Psycho".
Fade to Black (1980 film)
Fade to Black is a 1980 American psychological horror film written and directed by Vernon Zimmerman, and starring Dennis Christopher, Eve Brent, and Linda Kerridge.
It also features Mickey Rourke and Peter Horton in minor roles.
The plot follows a shy and lonely cinephile who embarks on a killing spree against his oppressors while impersonating classic horror film characters, all the while stalking his idol: a Marilyn Monroe lookalike.
Mario Gariazzo
Mario Gariazzo (4 June 1930 – March, 2002) was an Italian screenwriter and film director.
He wrote for 21 films between 1969 and 1992.
He also directed 18 films between 1962 and 1992.
He was born in Biella, Italy and died in Rome, Italy at age 71.
Gariazzo is known to horror film fans for directing "The Eerie Midnight Horror Show" in 1974, and "White Slave" in 1985.
He also directed the 1978 Italian science fiction film "Eyes Behind The Stars".
He worked with Klaus Kinski, Ivan Rassimov, Richard Harrison, Ray Lovelock, Martin Balsam and other genre stars.
The Silence of the Hams
The Silence of the Hams (Italian: "Il Silenzio dei Prosciutti") is a 1994 Italian-American satirical comedy film written, directed by, and starring Italian comedian Ezio Greggio.
It is a parody of many popular thriller and horror films, notably "The Silence of the Lambs" and "Psycho".
Alongside Greggio, the film features an ensemble cast featuring Dom DeLuise, Billy Zane, Joanna Pacuła, Charlene Tilton, and Martin Balsam.
The Blair Witch Project
The Blair Witch Project is a 1999 American psychological horror film written, directed, and edited by Daniel Myrick and Eduardo Sánchez.
It tells the fictional story of three student filmmakers (Heather Donahue, Michael C. Williams, and Joshua Leonard) who hike in the Black Hills near Burkittsville, Maryland, in 1994 to film a documentary about a local legend known as the Blair Witch.
The three disappear, but their video and sound equipment (along with most of the footage they shot) is discovered a year later; the "recovered footage" is the film the viewer is watching.
Martin Balsam
Martin Henry Balsam (November 4, 1919 – February 13, 1996) was an American character actor.
He is best known for a number of renowned film roles, including detective Milton Arbogast in Alfred Hitchcock's "Psycho" (1960), Arnold Burns in "A Thousand Clowns" (1965) (for which he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor), Juror #1 in "12 Angry Men" (1957), and Mr. Green in "The Taking of Pelham One Two Three" (1974), as well as for his role as Murray Klein in the television sitcom "Archie Bunker's Place" (1979–1983).
Cape Fear (1991 film)
Cape Fear is a 1991 American psychological thriller film directed by Martin Scorsese and a remake of the 1962 film of the same name.
It stars Robert De Niro, Nick Nolte, Jessica Lange, and Juliette Lewis, and features cameos from Gregory Peck, Robert Mitchum, and Martin Balsam, who all appeared in the original film.
It was Peck's final theatrical film.
The film tells the story of a convicted rapist who, using mostly his newfound knowledge of the law and its numerous loopholes, seeks vengeance against a former public defender whom he blames for his 14-year imprisonment due to purposefully faulty defense tactics used during his trial.
Cape Fear (1962 film)
Cape Fear is a 1962 American psychological thriller film starring Robert Mitchum, Gregory Peck, Martin Balsam, and Polly Bergen.
It was adapted by James R. Webb from the novel "The Executioners" by John D. MacDonald.
It was initially storyboarded by Alfred Hitchcock (slated to direct but quit over a dispute), subsequently directed by J. Lee Thompson, and released on April 12, 1962.
The movie concerns an attorney whose family is stalked by a criminal he helped to send to jail.
Psycho (1960 film)
Psycho is a 1960 American psychological horror film directed and produced by Alfred Hitchcock, and written by Joseph Stefano, starring Anthony Perkins, Janet Leigh, John Gavin, Vera Miles and Martin Balsam, and was based on the 1959 novel of the same name by Robert Bloch.
The film centers on the encounter between a secretary, Marion Crane (Leigh), who ends up at a secluded motel after stealing money from her employer, and the motel's disturbed owner-manager, Norman Bates (Perkins), and its aftermath.
Talia Balsam
Talia Balsam (born March 5, 1959) is an American television and film actress.
She is the daughter of film actor Martin Balsam and actress Joyce Van Patten.
She was formerly married to George Clooney and is currently married to John Slattery. | [
"Psycho"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Are The Cab and Zeeshan Zaidi are both from Las Vegas? | The Commuters
The Commuters are an American alternative rock band from Manhattan, New York.
The group was formed in 2010 by singer, songwriter and musician Zeeshan Zaidi.
The band released their first full length album "Rescue" on April 17, 2012 on the Communal Records label.
Sports in the Las Vegas metropolitan area
The Las Vegas metropolitan area is home to many sports, most of which take place in the unincorporated communities around Las Vegas rather than in the city itself.
The Las Vegas Valley has one major league professional team: the Vegas Golden Knights of the National Hockey League (NHL) who began play in 2017 as the region's first major pro team.
The Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL) will begin play in Las Vegas as the "Las Vegas Raiders" by 2020 and become the region's second major professional team.
Las Vegas is also home to one minor league sports team: the Las Vegas 51s of the Triple-A Pacific Coast League (Minor League Baseball).
The 51s are currently the only team to actually play in the city of Las Vegas, playing at the city owned Cashman Field.
They will be joined in 2018 by the Las Vegas Lights FC of the United Soccer League, one of two leagues that collectively make up the second level of the U.S. men's soccer league system.
Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA
The Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA, also known as the Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV Metropolitan Statistical Area (2013), is in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada, coextensive since 2003 with Clark County, Nevada.
A central part of the metropolitan area is the Las Vegas Valley, a 600 sqmi basin that includes the metropolitan area's largest city, Las Vegas as well as the other primary city, Paradise, Nevada.
The area contains the largest concentration of people in the state.
Cities in the metropolitan area include Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, and Boulder City.
The metropolitan area is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, drawing over 40 million international and domestic visitors in 2013 with a GMP of US$103.3 billion.
The Cab
The Cab is an American rock band from Las Vegas, Nevada.
Their debut album, "Whisper War", was released on April 29, 2008.
They have been called "The Band You Need to Know 2008" by "Alternative Press" magazine.
They were also featured in the '100 Bands You Need to Know in 2010' by the magazine and were one of the three bands featured on the cover page, along with Never Shout Never and Hey Monday.
Their second album "Symphony Soldier" was released on August 23, 2011, with its first single "Bad" released to iTunes July 11, 2011 and announced by the band on July 18.
The Cab funded the entire album by themselves and left their Fueled by Ramen/Decaydance label, self-releasing "Symphony Soldier".
"AbsolutePunk" gave an extremely positive review with a rating of 95%, calling the album a "masterpiece".
The pre-orders in the band's webstore featured eleven packages, ranging from $10 to $9,999.
"Symphony Soldier" is digitally available on iTunes, and only available as physical CDs from the band's webstore.
The band's latest work, "Lock Me Up" EP, was released on April 29, 2014.
Air Vegas
Air Vegas (IATA: 6V, ICAO: VGA, Call sign: Air Vegas) was an airline with its headquarters on the grounds of the North Las Vegas Air Terminal in North Las Vegas, Nevada.
It operated daily sightseeing flights from Las Vegas to the Grand Canyon.
Prior to moving to the North Las Vegas Airport its main bases were McCarran International Airport (LAS), Las Vegas and Henderson Executive Airport (HND), Las Vegas.
Zeeshan Zaidi
Zeeshan Hussain Zaidi (born August 26, 1974) is an American rock musician, multi-instrumentalist, and singer-songwriter living in New York City, USA.
He is also an internet entrepreneur.
He is the lead vocalist, songwriter, guitarist, and founder of The Commuters, an alternative rock band.
He is the co-founder and President of Host Committee, Inc., a social media-based nightlife and event production service.
Zaidi held executive positions at Sony BMG Music Entertainment, RCA Music Group and Arista Records before he joined LimeWire as Chief Operating Officer.
Zaidi is also a member of the New York State Bar Association and is involved in public policy and international affairs as a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.
Robertson High School
Robertson High School (RHS) is a public senior high school in Las Vegas, New Mexico.
The school is part of the Las Vegas City Schools District in former East Las Vegas.
The building dates from about 1945, when it was known as Las Vegas High School.
The school was renamed Las Vegas Robertson High School in 1958, after the old Las Vegas High School burned down and a new building was constructed.
W. J. Robertson had been the Superintendent of the Las Vegas City Schools since 1941 when he suffered a fatal heart attack on November 26, 1956 at the age of 55.
Mr. Robertson, born in Kansas on November 3, 1901 also served as Principal at Las Vegas High School for many years prior.
The colors of RHS are red and white, their mascot is the Cardinal.
The enrollment currently stands at 607.
Las Vegas Uncork'd
Las Vegas Uncork'd (also referred to as Vegas Uncork'd and Vegas Uncorked) is an annual culinary and wine event in Las Vegas, Nevada.
The concept was developed by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, their advertising agency R&R Partners and Las Vegas resort partners who originally considered a number of magazine partners such as Bon Appetit, Food & Wine and Gourmet.
Bon Appetit was selected as the magazine partner after a review with each magazine.
The event was launched in 2007 by the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, "Bon Appétit" magazine led by Editor-in-Chief Barbara Fairchild and co-creator and Executive Director Rob O'Keefe who led the first five years of development of what Eater.com called "the world's most innovative culinary event".
Las Vegas resort partners over the years include Bellagio, Caesars Palace and Wynn Las Vegas, MGM Grand, Mandalay Bay, The Venetian, Las Vegas and The Palazzo and each year the event features more than 80 celebrated chefs and over 25 events occurring over a spectacular four-day weekend.
Poppermost
Poppermost is an original indie pop rock music band based in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States.
The retro band draws comparisons to The Turtles, The Beach Boys, Harry Nilsson, Simon & Garfunkel, The Beatles, Queen, Elliott Smith, Elvis Costello, The Kinks, Paul McCartney, The Hollies, Traveling Wilburys, Oasis, The Who, Electric Light Orchestra, Wilco, and classic '60s / '70s pop rock radio.
Poppermost has been listed as one of "Our picks for the best bands" by the "Las Vegas Weekly" entertainment magazine, and also received a "Best of Las Vegas 2007" award from the "Las Vegas Review-Journal" newspaper.
<ref name="RJ3/25/07">"Best Local R&B Band", "Las Vegas Review-Journal"</ref> Singer/songwriter/multi-instrumentalist, Alex Oliver, and bassist and audio/video/graphics/web designer, Roy Rendahl, both registered with ASCAP, started Poppermost on July 4, 2001.
They have released three full-length albums, and several CD singles and EPs of original music, all recorded at Roy's Trimordial Studio in Las Vegas.
Roy is now mastering their latest recordings too.
Poppermost's influences include: The Beatles, R.E.M., The Beach Boys, Queen, Wilco, Oasis, classic '60s AM and '70s FM, The Who, Carole King, and Burt Bacharach and Hal David.
The Poppermost name originates from the early Beatles' inspirational call and response, John: "Where are we going, lads?"
Paul, George, Ringo: "To the toppermost of the poppermost, Johnny!"
Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas
The Oakland Raiders relocation to Las Vegas was a successful effort by the owner of the Oakland Raiders (Mark Davis) to relocate the American football club from its current and longtime home of Oakland, California to Las Vegas, Nevada.
The team is scheduled to begin play as the Las Vegas Raiders for the 2020 National Football League (NFL) season (although a move to Las Vegas could happen as soon as 2019 with Sam Boyd Stadium), playing home games at the Las Vegas Stadium.
NFL team owners voted 31–1 to approve the move, which was announced at the annual league meetings in Phoenix, Arizona on March 27, 2017.
The Raiders became the third NFL franchise to relocate in the 2010s, following the Rams' move from St. Louis, Missouri to Los Angeles, California on January 12, 2016, and the Chargers' move from San Diego, California to Los Angeles on January 12, 2017.
The Raiders' move to Las Vegas comes after years of failed efforts to renovate or replace the Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, which has been rated by multiple sources as one of the worst stadiums in the NFL. | [
"no"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
How many visitors, international and domestic, visit the place where three of the state's four largest incorporated cities are located? | List of largest California cities by land area
This is a list of the 25 largest incorporated cities in the State of California ranked by land area.
Las Vegas Valley
The Las Vegas Valley is a major metropolitan area located in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada.
The largest urban agglomeration in the state, it is the heart of the Las Vegas–Paradise-Henderson, NV MSA.
The Valley is largely defined by the Las Vegas Valley landform, a 600 sqmi basin area surrounded by mountains to the north, south, east and west of the metropolitan area.
The Valley is home to the three largest incorporated cities in Nevada: Las Vegas, Henderson and North Las Vegas.
Five unincorporated towns governed by the Clark County government are part of the Las Vegas Township and constitute the largest community in the state of Nevada.
List of cities in Alaska
Alaska is a state of the United States situated in the northwest extremity of the North American continent.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Alaska is the 4th least populous state with 710,231 inhabitants but is the largest by land area spanning 570640.95 sqmi .
s of 2014 , Alaska has 148 incorporated cities: four unified home rule municipalities, which are considered both boroughs and cities, ten home rule cities, nineteen first class cities and 115 second class cities.
As reflected in the 2010 Census, Alaska's incorporated cities cover only % of the territory's land mass but are home to % of its population.
The majority of the incorporated land mass consists of the four unified municipalities, each over 1700 sqmi in size.
Only two other cities have an incorporated area exceeding 100 sqmi : Unalaska, which includes the fishing port of Dutch Harbor, and Valdez, which includes the terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System.
Nevada
Nevada (Spanish for "snowy"; see pronunciations) is a state in the Western, Mountain West, and Southwestern regions of the United States of America.
Nevada is the 7th most extensive, the 34th most populous, but the 9th least densely populated of the 50 United States.
Nearly three-quarters of Nevada's people live in Clark County, which contains the Las Vegas–Paradise metropolitan area where three of the state's four largest incorporated cities are located.
Nevada's capital is Carson City.
Nevada is officially known as the "Silver State" because of the importance of silver to its history and economy.
It is also known as the "Battle Born State", because it achieved statehood during the Civil War (the words "Battle Born" also appear on the state flag); as the "Sagebrush State", for the native plant of the same name; and as the "Sage-hen State".
Nevada borders Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast and Utah to the east.
Blackford County, Indiana
Blackford County is located in the east central portion of the U.S. state of Indiana.
The county is named for Judge Isaac Blackford, who was the first speaker of the Indiana General Assembly and a long-time chief justice of the Indiana Supreme Court.
Created in 1838, Blackford County is divided into four townships, and its county seat is Hartford City.
Two incorporated cities and one incorporated town are located within the county.
The county is also the site of numerous unincorporated communities and ghost towns. Occupying only 165.58 sqmi , Blackford County is the fourth smallest county in Indiana.
As of the 2010 census, the county's population is 12,766 people in 5,236 households.
Based on population, the county is the 8th smallest county of the 92 in Indiana.
Although no interstate highways are located in Blackford County, three Indiana state roads cross the county, and an additional state road is located along the county's southeast border.
The county has two railroad lines.
A north–south route crosses the county, and intersects with a second railroad line that connects Hartford City with communities to the west.
List of largest Iowa cities by population
This is a list of the 30 largest incorporated cities in the State of Iowa ranked by population, based on the reported results of the 2016 United States Census population estimates.
Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA
The Las Vegas–Paradise, NV MSA, also known as the Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV Metropolitan Statistical Area (2013), is in the southern part of the U.S. state of Nevada, coextensive since 2003 with Clark County, Nevada.
A central part of the metropolitan area is the Las Vegas Valley, a 600 sqmi basin that includes the metropolitan area's largest city, Las Vegas as well as the other primary city, Paradise, Nevada.
The area contains the largest concentration of people in the state.
Cities in the metropolitan area include Las Vegas, Henderson, North Las Vegas, and Boulder City.
The metropolitan area is one of the top tourist destinations in the world, drawing over 40 million international and domestic visitors in 2013 with a GMP of US$103.3 billion.
Mudu
Mudu (; Suzhou Wu: Moh doh, ] ) is a town in Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu province, China.
It takes about 1.5 hours to drive from the downtown in Suzhou to Mudu.
Mudu is a small town which is famous for its history.
During the Qing dynasty, the Qianlong Emperor visited Mudu six times when he traveled around the country.
Nowadays, many teleplay groups also come to Mudu frequently to film television series.
Due to this, many outlanders came to Mudu to make their business by renting out costumes and taking photos for visitors.
There is a famous street in Suzhou named Shantang Street, Mudu also has one.
It is shorter than the one in Suzhou downtown, but if you go straight along the street, one can approach to the Linyan Mountain, many visitors will first visit this mountain when they visited Mudu.
Rockville, Maryland
Rockville is a U.S. city located in the central region of Montgomery County, Maryland.
It is the county seat and is a major incorporated city of Montgomery County and forms part of the Baltimore–Washington metropolitan area.
The 2010 census tabulated Rockville's population at 61,209, making it the third largest incorporated city in Maryland, behind Baltimore and Frederick.
Rockville is the largest incorporated city in Montgomery County, Maryland, although the nearby census-designated place of Germantown is more populous.
Angling in Yellowstone National Park
Angling in Yellowstone National Park is a major reason many visitors come to the park each year and since it was created in 1872, the park has drawn anglers from around the world to fish its waters.
In 2006, over 50,000 park fishing permits were issued to visitors.
The park contains hundreds of miles of accessible, high-quality trout rivers containing wild trout populations—over 200 creeks, streams and rivers are fishable.
There are 45 fishable lakes and several large lakes are easily accessible to visitors.
Additionally, the park's remote sections provide anglers ample opportunity to visit rivers, streams, creeks and lakes that receive little angling pressure.
With the exception of one specially designated drainage, all the park's waters are restricted to artificial lures and fly fishing.
The Madison, Firehole and a section of the Gibbon rivers are restricted to fly fishing only. | [
"40 million"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
Miho Hatori and Gabe Saporta, have which mutual occupation? | Cobra Starship discography
Cobra Starship was an American pop punk band, formed by Gabe Saporta in 2005.
Other members are guitarist Ryland Blackinton, bassist Alex Suarez, drummer Nate Novarro, and keytarist Victoria Asher, all of whom provide backing vocals.
The group released their debut album, "While the City Sleeps, We Rule the Streets" in 2006. "
Snakes on a Plane (Bring It)", is the debut single of dance rock band Cobra Starship from the soundtrack album "".
Noodle (Gorillaz)
Noodle is a fictional Japanese musician and member of the British virtual band Gorillaz.
She provides the lead guitar, as well as some occasional main and backing vocals for the band.
Like all other band members of Gorillaz, she was created in 1998 by Damon Albarn and Jamie Hewlett.
Noodle has been voiced by Japanese actress Haruka Kuroda, singer-songwriter Miho Hatori of trip-hop group Cibo Matto, and Talking Heads bassist Tina Weymouth.
Cibo Matto
Cibo Matto (] , Italian for "crazy food") is a New York City-based band formed by two Japanese women, Yuka Honda and Miho Hatori, in 1994.
Initially, the lyrics in their songs were primarily concerned with food, before expanding into broader subject matter following the addition of Sean Lennon, Timo Ellis, and Duma Love to the band, showcased on their second studio album.
Cobra Starship
Cobra Starship was an American dance-pop band created by former Midtown bassist and lead vocalist Gabe Saporta in 2006 in New York City, New York.
After writing and recording the band's debut album "While the City Sleeps, We Rule the Streets" as a solo project, Saporta enlisted guitarist Ryland Blackinton, bassist Alex Suarez, drummer Nate Novarro, and keytarist Victoria Asher, all of whom provide backing vocals.
Miho Hatori
Miho Hatori (羽鳥 美保 , Hatori Miho , born in Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese singer, songwriter, and musician.
She is primarily known as the vocalist of the New York City group Cibo Matto.
She is also known for her work with virtual band Gorillaz, as she is the first person to provide the voice of animated member Noodle.
Smokey & Miho
Smokey & Miho was a musical group named after lead vocalists Miho Hatori and Smokey Hormel.
Hatori collaborated with Hormel after leaving the group Cibo Matto.
The group released two EPs and later released a compilation album, "The Two EPs", which was composed of the two previously released EPs.
Gabe Saporta
Gabriel Eduardo "Gabe" Saporta (born October 11, 1979) is an Uruguayan-American musician and entrepreneur.
Through late 2015, he was a singer and the primary creative force behind the electronic pop group Cobra Starship.
On November 10, 2015, after nearly ten years and two Billboard Hot 100 top 10 hits, Saporta announced that the band would stop its work, and that he would be focusing on helping other musicians through his new venture, The Artist Group.
Prior to Cobra Starship, Saporta had been the lead singer, bassist, and lyricist for the punk band Midtown.
Butter 08
Butter 08 was a short-lived musical side-project whose members consisted of Yuka Honda and Miho Hatori of Cibo Matto, Russell Simins of the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion, Rick Lee of Skeleton Key and director Mike Mills.
The band released just one album, the self-titled "Butter 08" in 1996 on Beastie Boys' now defunct Grand Royal record label.
The album features guest performances by future Cibo Matto members Timo Ellis and Sean Lennon as well as a performance by filmmaker Evan Bernard who directed music videos for several Grand Royal artists as well as for Cibo Matto and the Jon Spencer Blues Explosion.
Lip Lock
Lip Lock is the fourth studio album by American hip hop recording artist Eve.
The album, her first in eleven years, was released on May 14, 2013, by From The Rib and RED Distribution.
The album features guest appearances from Gabe Saporta, Dawn Richard, Missy Elliott, Snoop Dogg, Chrisette Michele, Juicy J, and Pusha T among others.
The album was supported with the singles "Make It Out This Town" and "Eve", in addition to the promotional single "She Bad Bad".
"Lip Lock" was met with generally positive reviews from music critics.
The album debuted at number 46 on the "Billboard" 200 chart, with first-week sales of 8,600 copies in the United States.
Ecdysis (album)
Ecdysis is Miho Hatori's first solo album after a series of contributions to diverse bands, including Cibo Matto, Gorillaz, the Beastie Boys, and Smokey & Miho.
It was released on October 21, 2005 in Japan under the Speedstar International label.
The album was distributed in the United States one year later under the Rykodisc label. | [
"musician"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
What season did the Houston Rockets pick up the basketball player born in 1989? | James Harden
James Edward Harden Jr. (born August 26, 1989) is an American professional basketball player for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
Harden played college basketball for Arizona State, where he was named a consensus All-American and Pac-10 Player of the Year in 2009.
Harden was selected with the third overall pick in the 2009 NBA draft by the Oklahoma City Thunder.
In 2012, he was named NBA Sixth Man of the Year with the Thunder and helped the team reach the NBA Finals.
2007–08 Houston Rockets season
The 2007–08 Houston Rockets season was their 41st season in the National Basketball Association and 37th in Houston.
The Rockets won at least 50 games for the second straight season and made the playoffs also on the back of a 22-game winning streak, the fourth longest in the history of the NBA.
The Houston Rockets came into the 2007–2008 playoffs without Yao Ming, who was still injured.
This injury contributed to the Rockets' elimination by the Utah Jazz in the first round (2–4).
The team brought back Steve Francis, but his return was short-lived as he was active for only 10 games, starting 3 of them.
It would likely be his last season in the NBA.
2012–13 Houston Rockets season
The 2012–13 Houston Rockets season was the 46th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA), and the 42nd based in Houston.
The season is best remembered for acquiring All-Star and Sixth Man of the Year James Harden from the Oklahoma City Thunder in a trade.
Along with Harden, the team brought in point guard Jeremy Lin after a magical season with the New York Knicks last year and center Omer Asik.
Mike D'Antoni
Michael Andrew D'Antoni (born May 8, 1951) is an American-Italian professional basketball coach who was formerly a professional basketball player.
He is currently the head coach of the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
While head coach of the NBA's Phoenix Suns, he won NBA Coach of the Year honors for the 2004–05 NBA season after the Suns posted 33 more wins than the previous season.
He coached the New York Knicks starting in 2008 before resigning in 2012.
He was hired by the Lakers after seven games into the 2012–13 season.
D'Antoni, who holds American and Italian dual citizenship, is known for favoring a fast-paced, offense-oriented system.
On June 1, 2016, D'Antoni was named as the new head coach for the Houston Rockets.
1998–99 Vancouver Grizzlies season
The 1998–99 NBA season was the Grizzlies' fourth season in the National Basketball Association.
During the offseason, the Grizzlies signed free agent Cherokee Parks.
After playing in 19 games, Sam Mack was traded back to the Houston Rockets midway through the season.
In a lockout shortened season cut to 50 games, top draft pick Mike Bibby had a solid rookie season averaging 13.2 points and 6.5 assists per game, as he was named to the All-Rookie First Team.
In addition, Shareef Abdur-Rahim continued to improve posting a career high of 23.0 points per game.
However, a knee injury limited Bryant Reeves to just 25 games as the Grizzlies struggled again, posting a 13-game losing streak after a 4–6 start to the season.
The Grizzlies lost their final seven games, returning to last place in the Midwest Division with a league worst record of 8–42.
Following the season, Tony Massenburg was traded to the Houston Rockets.
Eric Riley
Eric Riley (born June 2, 1970) is a retired American professional basketball player who was selected by the Dallas Mavericks in the second round (33rd pick overall) of the 1993 NBA draft.
Riley played for the Mavericks, Houston Rockets, Los Angeles Clippers, Minnesota Timberwolves and Boston Celtics in five NBA seasons, averaging 3.1 points per game.
He was an injured reserve member of the 1993–94 Houston Rockets who won the NBA championship.
Kenny Smith
Kenneth "Kenny" Smith (born March 8, 1965) is an American retired professional basketball player who played in the National Basketball Association (NBA).
He played in the NBA from 1987 to 1997 as a member of the Sacramento Kings, Atlanta Hawks, Houston Rockets, Detroit Pistons, Orlando Magic, and Denver Nuggets.
Nicknamed "The Jet", Smith was an All-American at the University of North Carolina and a two-time NBA Champion with the Houston Rockets.
Smith is currently a basketball analyst, and has won several Emmys for his work on "Inside the NBA" on TNT.
He also works as an analyst for CBS/Turner during the NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament.
2013 NBA All-Star Game
The 2013 NBA All-Star Game was an exhibition basketball game that was played on February 17, 2013 at Toyota Center in Houston, Texas, the current home of the Houston Rockets.
This game was the 62nd edition of the National Basketball Association (NBA) All-Star Game and was played during the 2012–13 NBA season.
The Houston Rockets were awarded the All-Star Game in an announcement by commissioner David Stern on February 8, 2012.
This was the third time that Houston had hosted the All-Star Game; the city had previously hosted the event in 1989 at the Astrodome and 2006 at the Toyota Center.
The West won the game 143–138, and Chris Paul of the Los Angeles Clippers was named the game's most valuable player (MVP).
1971 NBA draft
The 1971 NBA draft was the 25th annual draft of the National Basketball Association (NBA).
The draft was held on March 29 and 30, 1971 before the 1971–72 season.
In this draft, 17 NBA teams took turns selecting amateur U.S. college basketball players and other eligible players, including international players.
A player who had finished his four-year college eligibility was eligible for selection.
If a player left college early, he would not be eligible for selection until his college class graduated.
The first two picks in the draft belonged to the teams that finished last in each conference, with the order determined by a coin flip.
The Cleveland Cavaliers won the coin flip and were awarded the first overall pick, while the Portland Trail Blazers were awarded the second pick.
The remaining first-round picks and the subsequent rounds were assigned to teams in reverse order of their win–loss record in the previous season.
Prior to the start of the season, the San Diego Rockets and the San Francisco Warriors relocated to Houston, Texas, and Oakland, California, and became the Houston Rockets and Golden State Warriors respectively.
The draft consisted of 19 rounds comprising the selection of 237 players.
The league also hosted a supplemental hardship draft on September 20, 1971, for college underclassmen who wish to join the league.
Houston Rockets all-time roster
The Houston Rockets are an American professional basketball team based in Houston, Texas.
The team plays in the Southwest Division of the Western Conference in National Basketball Association (NBA).
The team was established in 1967, and played in San Diego, California for four years before being moved to Houston.
In the Rockets debut season, they won only 15 games.
However, after drafting Elvin Hayes first overall in the 1969 NBA Draft, they made their first appearance in the playoffs in 1969.
After Hayes was traded, Moses Malone was acquired to replace him.
Malone won two MVPs during his time in Houston, and he led the Rockets to the conference finals in his first year with the team.
He also took the Rockets to the NBA Finals in 1981, but they were defeated in six games by the Boston Celtics.
In 1984, the Rockets drafted Hakeem Olajuwon, who led them to the 1986 Finals in his second year, where they lost again to Boston.
In the next seven seasons, they lost in the first round of the playoffs five times.
They won their first NBA championship in 1994, led by Olajuwon, who won Finals MVP.
They repeated as champions the next year, and Olajuwon won Finals MVP once again.
To date, the Rockets have not advanced to the finals again.
The Rockets missed the playoffs from 1999–2003, and did not make the playoffs again until after they drafted Yao Ming in 2002.
Since then, the Rockets have had a winning season in all but two of the next 14 seasons and, led by James Harden, advanced to the conference finals in 2015. | [
"the 46th season"
] | hotpotqa | Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
The following are given passages.
{context}
Answer the question based on the given passages. Only give me the answer and do not output any other words.
Question: {input}
Answer: |
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