Fixing 1-length special tokens cut.
# What does this PR do?

Fixes issue where special tokens of length 1 would not be cut.


The core of the issue, is that we would check for trie match AFTER moving 2 characters (1 character for first match, and ANOTHER one in the regular branch).

The fix does:

- Check for termination before moving ahead in the regular branch (cleaner)
- Adds another termination check at the end of the string because we might still have dangling states at that point.
- Adds a few tests for those test cases directly for Trie tests.

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Fixes # (issue)


## Before submitting
- [ ] This PR fixes a typo or improves the docs (you can dismiss the other checks if that's the case).
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- [ ] Did you write any new necessary tests?


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members/contributors who may be interested in your PR.

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Models:

- albert, bert, xlm: @LysandreJik
- blenderbot, bart, marian, pegasus, encoderdecoder,  t5: @patrickvonplaten, @patil-suraj
- longformer, reformer, transfoxl, xlnet: @patrickvonplaten
- fsmt: @stas00
- funnel: @sgugger
- gpt2: @patrickvonplaten, @LysandreJik
- rag: @patrickvonplaten, @lhoestq
- tensorflow: @LysandreJik

Library:

- benchmarks: @patrickvonplaten
- deepspeed: @stas00
- ray/raytune: @richardliaw, @amogkam
- text generation: @patrickvonplaten
- tokenizers: @n1t0, @LysandreJik
- trainer: @sgugger
- pipelines: @LysandreJik

Documentation: @sgugger

HF projects:

- datasets: [different repo](https://github.com/huggingface/datasets)
- rust tokenizers: [different repo](https://github.com/huggingface/tokenizers)

Examples:

- maintained examples (not research project or legacy): @sgugger, @patil-suraj
- research_projects/bert-loses-patience: @JetRunner
- research_projects/distillation: @VictorSanh

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I am running slow tokenizer tests on a box just to be sure before merging
<|||||>```
================================================================================================================================ short test summary info =================================================================================================================================
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_attention_outputs - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_beam_sample_generate - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_beam_sample_generate_dict_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_beam_search_generate - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_beam_search_generate_dict_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_beam_search_generate_dict_outputs_use_cache - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_correct_missing_keys - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_determinism - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_feed_forward_chunking - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_forward_signature - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_generate_with_head_masking - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_generate_without_input_ids - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_greedy_generate - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_greedy_generate_dict_outputs - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_greedy_generate_dict_outputs_use_cache - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_group_beam_search_generate - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_group_beam_search_generate_dict_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_headmasking - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_hidden_states_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_initialization - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_inputs_embeds - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_load_with_mismatched_shapes - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_model_common_attributes - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_model_outputs_equivalence - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_problem_types - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_resize_embeddings_untied - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_resize_tokens_embeddings - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_sample_generate - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_sample_generate_dict_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_save_load - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_save_load_fast_init_from_base - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_save_load_fast_init_to_base - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_save_load_keys_to_ignore_on_save - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_seq_classification_use_mems_train - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_tie_model_weights - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_torch_fx - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_torch_fx_output_loss - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_torchscript - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_torchscript_output_attentions - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_torchscript_output_hidden_state - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_training - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_training_gradient_checkpointing - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_base_model - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_base_model_use_mems - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_base_model_with_att_output - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_lm_head - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_qa - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_sequence_classif - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_cpm.py::XLNetModelTest::test_xlnet_token_classif - RuntimeError: CUDA error: out of memory
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_deberta_v2.py::DebertaV2TokenizationTest::test_tf_encode_plus_sent_to_model - tensorflow.python.framework.errors_impl.ResourceExhaustedError: failed to allocate memory [Op:AddV2]
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_fnet.py::FNetTokenizationTest::test_tokenizer_integration - requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://huggingface.co/api/models/google/fnet-base/revision/58e0d1f96af163dc8d0a84a2fddf4bd403e4e802
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_layoutlmv2.py::LayoutLMv2TokenizationTest::test_torch_encode_plus_sent_to_model - TypeError: 'NoneType' object is not iterable
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_layoutlmv2.py::LayoutLMv2TokenizationTest::test_torch_encode_plus_sent_to_model - ValueError: too many values to unpack (expected 2)
FAILED tests/test_tokenization_roformer.py::RoFormerTokenizationTest::test_saving_tokenizer_trainer - TypeError: stat: path should be string, bytes, os.PathLike or integer, not NoneType

Results (6202.16s):
    4427 passed
      54 failed
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:389 XLNetModelTest.test_attention_outputs
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:842 XLNetModelTest.test_beam_sample_generate
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:879 XLNetModelTest.test_beam_sample_generate_dict_output
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:676 XLNetModelTest.test_beam_search_generate
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:732 XLNetModelTest.test_beam_search_generate_dict_output
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:788 XLNetModelTest.test_beam_search_generate_dict_outputs_use_cache
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1263 XLNetModelTest.test_correct_missing_keys
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:310 XLNetModelTest.test_determinism
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1048 XLNetModelTest.test_feed_forward_chunking
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:328 XLNetModelTest.test_forward_signature
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:1076 XLNetModelTest.test_generate_with_head_masking
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:938 XLNetModelTest.test_generate_without_input_ids
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:517 XLNetModelTest.test_greedy_generate
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:528 XLNetModelTest.test_greedy_generate_dict_outputs
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:557 XLNetModelTest.test_greedy_generate_dict_outputs_use_cache
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:957 XLNetModelTest.test_group_beam_search_generate
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:1013 XLNetModelTest.test_group_beam_search_generate_dict_output
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:712 XLNetModelTest.test_headmasking
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:944 XLNetModelTest.test_hidden_states_output
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:296 XLNetModelTest.test_initialization
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1395 XLNetModelTest.test_inputs_embeds
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1616 XLNetModelTest.test_load_with_mismatched_shapes
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1253 XLNetModelTest.test_model_common_attributes
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1327 XLNetModelTest.test_model_outputs_equivalence
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1573 XLNetModelTest.test_problem_types
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1202 XLNetModelTest.test_resize_embeddings_untied
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1150 XLNetModelTest.test_resize_tokens_embeddings
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:585 XLNetModelTest.test_sample_generate
         - tests/test_generation_utils.py:630 XLNetModelTest.test_sample_generate_dict_output
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:144 XLNetModelTest.test_save_load
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:205 XLNetModelTest.test_save_load_fast_init_from_base
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:250 XLNetModelTest.test_save_load_fast_init_to_base
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:170 XLNetModelTest.test_save_load_keys_to_ignore_on_save
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:565 XLNetModelTest.test_seq_classification_use_mems_train
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:1279 XLNetModelTest.test_tie_model_weights
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:602 XLNetModelTest.test_torch_fx
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:606 XLNetModelTest.test_torch_fx_output_loss
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:504 XLNetModelTest.test_torchscript
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:509 XLNetModelTest.test_torchscript_output_attentions
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:515 XLNetModelTest.test_torchscript_output_hidden_state
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:354 XLNetModelTest.test_training
         - tests/test_modeling_common.py:371 XLNetModelTest.test_training_gradient_checkpointing
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:554 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_base_model
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:559 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_base_model_use_mems
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:569 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_base_model_with_att_output
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:574 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_lm_head
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:589 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_qa
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:579 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_sequence_classif
         - tests/test_modeling_xlnet.py:584 XLNetModelTest.test_xlnet_token_classif
         - tests/test_tokenization_common.py:2067 DebertaV2TokenizationTest.test_tf_encode_plus_sent_to_model
         - tests/test_tokenization_fnet.py:433 FNetTokenizationTest.test_tokenizer_integration
         - tests/test_tokenization_layoutlmv2.py:1215 LayoutLMv2TokenizationTest.test_torch_encode_plus_sent_to_model
         - tests/test_tokenization_layoutlmv2.py:1215 LayoutLMv2TokenizationTest.test_torch_encode_plus_sent_to_model
         - tests/test_tokenization_common.py:3476 RoFormerTokenizationTest.test_saving_tokenizer_trainer
```

None of these seem to be linked to any of this, @sgugger are you ok with merging this ?<|||||>Let's wait for @LysandreJik review if you don't mind.