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ahmedheakl

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science-r1-RL

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[ "Rays are birds that swim in the water.", "Rays are fish that do not have fins.", "Rays are fish that are shaped like kites." ]

[ "puffin", "purple honeycreeper" ]

[ "shortage", "surplus" ]

[ "might still exist", "does not exist" ]

[ "Papua New Guinea", "New Zealand", "Solomon Islands", "Australia" ]

[ "Baton Rouge", "Austin", "Boston", "Nampa" ]

[ "Maine", "Massachusetts", "Alabama", "Virginia" ]

[ "Montpelier", "Trenton", "Providence", "Albany" ]

[ "California sea lion", "chimpanzee" ]

[ "CH4", "CH", "ClH4", "H" ]

[ "Do circuits that include iron produce dimmer light than circuits that include copper?", "Can light bulbs stay lit longer when circuits include copper or when circuits include iron?" ]

[ "Portland", "Salem", "Tulsa", "Honolulu" ]

[ "ff", "curly fur" ]

[ "creaked", "protested" ]

[ "bag", "dug", "mug" ]

[ "That awful noise from the large factory.", "The dry dirt absorbs the rain." ]

[ "appeal to nature: the assumption that natural things are always good", "guilt by association: a negative association intended to discredit someone or something", "bandwagon fallacy: the assumption that the popular choice is automatically correct" ]

[ "keel-billed toucan", "goldfish" ]

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

[ "a fairy tale", "the Bible" ]

[ "linen", "rubber" ]

[ "a greenish-brown body", "a pink body" ]

[ "stayed the same", "decreased", "increased" ]

[ "Larus livens", "Chroicocephalus serranus", "Larus michahellis" ]

[ "mammal tooth", "ginkgo leaf" ]

[ "green body feathers", "BB" ]

[ "an elementary substance", "a compound" ]

[ "Anne of Green Gables", "Anne of green gables" ]

[ "how much the new turbine would weigh", "if the new turbine could turn easily", "whether the new turbine could produce 10% more electricity" ]

[ "Ling thinks the storm will cause major flooding.", "Ling plans to build a boat." ]

[ "Jake learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects.", "Jake likes to look at butterflies and beetles." ]

[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes." ]

[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]

[ "Both are caused by heating.", "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling." ]

[ "1 mile", "1 foot" ]

[ "Do circuits that include iron produce dimmer light than circuits that include copper?", "Can light bulbs stay lit longer when circuits include copper or when circuits include iron?" ]

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

[ "Does a rubber ball travel farther when launched from a metal catapult or from a wooden catapult?", "Does a heavier ball travel farther than a lighter ball when launched from a catapult?", "Does a catapult with a longer arm launch a rubber ball farther than a catapult with a shorter arm?" ]

[ "surplus", "shortage" ]

[ "American alligator", "white stork" ]

[ "Indiana", "Iowa", "South Carolina", "Arizona" ]

[ "It has a bushy tail.", "It has fins." ]

[ "The forces are balanced, so there is no net force on Sophie.", "The forces are unbalanced, so there is a net force on Sophie." ]

[ "chemical change", "physical change" ]

[ "yellow fruit", "FF" ]

[ "\"Down by the River\"", "***Down by the River***" ]

[ "declarative", "interrogative", "exclamatory" ]

[ "climate", "weather" ]

[ "Etmopterus benchleyi", "Etmopterus decacuspidatus" ]

[ "The butcher cuts the fat off the meat.", "Megan finished her book, but she got two more from the library." ]

[ "Dear Uncle Fred,", "dear Uncle Fred," ]

[ "hasty generalization: a broad claim based on too few observations", "bandwagon fallacy: the assumption that the popular choice is automatically correct", "slippery slope fallacy: the false assumption that a small first step will lead to extreme consequences" ]

[ "Hector will give up the chance to go on the roller coaster. He would have had more fun on that ride.", "Hector will save some ride tickets. He needs fewer tickets to go on the balloon race than on the roller coaster." ]

[ "Pierre", "Hartford", "Sioux Falls", "Rapid City" ]

[ "North America", "Europe", "Africa", "Antarctica" ]

[ "Fantastic leaf-tailed geckos live in the forests of Madagascar. This type of gecko looks like a leaf, which helps it hide in the trees as it hunts its insect prey.", "Lizard's tail plants are found throughout eastern North America. These plants use energy from sunlight to make their food." ]

[ "Trisha and her father both have dark hair.", "Trisha's parents have dark skin. They passed down this trait to Trisha." ]

[ "a 700-gram rock at a temperature of 70°C", "a 700-gram rock at a temperature of 45°C" ]

[ "the hotter soap bubble", "the colder soap bubble" ]

[ "Tonga", "Vanuatu", "Solomon Islands", "Fiji" ]

[ "Bert can trade his broccoli for Damon's oranges.", "Damon can trade his tomatoes for Bert's sandwich.", "Damon can trade his tomatoes for Bert's broccoli.", "Bert can trade his almonds for Damon's tomatoes." ]

[ "It has long, cold winters. It also has soil that is poor in nutrients.", "It has mostly small plants. It also has soil that is frozen year-round." ]

[ "birdwing butterfly", "dwarf crocodile", "rainbow trout", "yak" ]

[ "The cap was too big.", "The cap looked nice on Eliana." ]

[ "320 milliliters", "320 liters" ]

[ "Oregon", "Utah", "Louisiana", "Georgia" ]

[ "Saint Paul", "Indianapolis", "Jackson", "Fort Wayne" ]

[ "34 minutes", "34 hours" ]

[ "Boise", "Olympia", "Denver", "Colorado Springs" ]

[ "Salem", "Phoenix", "Wichita", "Salt Lake City" ]

[ "oxymoron", "hyperbole" ]

[ "weather", "climate" ]

[ "Antarctica", "Africa", "Europe" ]

[ "Monica can trade her tomatoes for Troy's broccoli.", "Troy can trade his almonds for Monica's tomatoes.", "Troy can trade his broccoli for Monica's oranges.", "Monica can trade her tomatoes for Troy's sandwich." ]

[ "imperative", "exclamatory", "interrogative" ]

[ "Phoenix", "Provo", "Juneau", "Salt Lake City" ]

[ "compound", "simple", "complex", "compound-complex" ]

[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2." ]

[ "dull fruit", "Ff" ]

[ "the temperature at the hill", "the distance the sled traveled across the flat field" ]

[ "acquired", "inherited" ]

[ "a school bus carrying 800 pounds", "a school bus carrying 600 pounds" ]

[ "9 milliliters", "9 liters" ]

[ "breakable", "smooth" ]

[ "Africa", "Antarctica", "South America", "Europe" ]

[ "sample A", "neither; the samples have the same temperature", "sample B" ]

[ "push", "platform" ]

[ "push", "pull" ]

[ "I feel tired and hot, but I don't have a fever.", "Layla will change the batteries in the radio tomorrow." ]

[ "North Carolina", "Washington, D.C.", "Iowa", "Maryland" ]

[ "Tasmanian devil", "bull ant" ]

[ "Albuquerque", "Cheyenne", "Olympia", "Madison" ]

[ "Mitochondria are outside the nucleus of an animal cell.", "Animal cells can have lysosomes but do not have vacuoles.", "The vacuoles of plant cells use sunlight to make sugar." ]

[ "West Virginia", "New Mexico", "South Carolina", "Louisiana" ]

[ "Australia", "Europe", "North America" ]

[ "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 2.", "The strength of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1." ]

[ "declarative", "exclamatory", "interrogative" ]

[ "Australia", "Europe" ]

[ "John gave Fred a beautifully bound copy of One Hundred Years of Solitude, which is his favorite book.", "John gave a beautifully bound copy of his favorite book, One Hundred Years of Solitude, to Fred." ]

[ "green mantis", "Namaqua chameleon" ]