Polycarp has come up with a new game to play with you. He calls it "A missing bigram".

A bigram of a word is a sequence of two adjacent letters in it.

For example, word "abbaaba" contains bigrams "ab", "bb", "ba", "aa", "ab" and "ba".

The game goes as follows. First, Polycarp comes up with a word, consisting only of lowercase letters 'a' and 'b'. Then, he writes down all its bigrams on a whiteboard in the same order as they appear in the word. After that, he wipes one of them off the whiteboard.

Finally, Polycarp invites you to guess what the word that he has come up with was.

Your goal is to find any word such that it's possible to write down all its bigrams and remove one of them, so that the resulting sequence of bigrams is the same as the one Polycarp ended up with.

The tests are generated in such a way that the answer exists. If there are multiple answers, you can print any of them.

Input

The first line contains a single integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 2000) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each testcase contains a single integer n (3 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the length of the word Polycarp has come up with.

The second line of each testcase contains n-2 bigrams of that word, separated by a single space. Each bigram consists of two letters, each of them is either 'a' or 'b'.

Additional constraint on the input: there exists at least one string such that it is possible to write down all its bigrams, except one, so that the resulting sequence is the same as the sequence in the input. In other words, the answer exists.

Output

For each testcase print a word, consisting of n letters, each of them should be either 'a' or 'b'. It should be possible to write down all its bigrams and remove one of them, so that the resulting sequence of bigrams is the same as the one Polycarp ended up with.

The tests are generated in such a way that the answer exists. If there are multiple answers, you can print any of them. 

Example

Input


4
7
ab bb ba aa ba
7
ab ba aa ab ba
3
aa
5
bb ab bb


Output


abbaaba
abaabaa
baa
bbabb

Note

The first two testcases from the example are produced from the word "abbaaba". As listed in the statement, it contains bigrams "ab", "bb", "ba", "aa", "ab" and "ba".

In the first testcase, the 5-th bigram is removed. 

In the second testcase, the 2-nd bigram is removed. However, that sequence could also have been produced from the word "abaabaa". It contains bigrams "ab", "ba", "aa", "ab", "ba" and "aa". The missing bigram is the 6-th one.

In the third testcase, all of "baa", "aab" and "aaa" are valid answers.
4
7
ab bb ba aa ba
7
ab ba aa ab ba
3
aa
5
bb ab bb

abbaaba
abaabaa
aaa
bbabb

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
// import java.lang.*;
// import java.math.*;

public class Codeforces {
    static FastReader sc=new FastReader();
	static PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(System.out);
	static long mod=1000000007;
	// static long mod=998244353;
	static int MAX=Integer.MAX_VALUE;
	static int MIN=Integer.MIN_VALUE;
	static long MAXL=Long.MAX_VALUE;
	static long MINL=Long.MIN_VALUE;
	static ArrayList<Integer> graph[];
	static long fact[];
	static StringBuffer sb;
	static ArrayList<Integer> seg[];
	static int lazy[];//lazy propagation is used in case of range updates.
	static long dp[][];
	public static void main (String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception
	{
		// code goes here
		int t=I();
		outer:while(t-->0)
		{
			int n=I();
			String s[]=S().trim().split(" ");
			sb=new StringBuffer();
			sb.append(s[0].charAt(0));
			boolean p=false;
			for(int i=0;i<n-3;i++){
				if(s[i].charAt(1)==s[i+1].charAt(0)){
					sb.append(s[i].charAt(1));
				}else{
					p=true;
					sb.append(s[i].charAt(1));
					sb.append(s[i+1].charAt(0));
				}
			}
			sb.append(s[s.length-1].charAt(1));
			if(!p){
				out.print("a");
				out.println(sb.toString());
			}else{
				out.println(sb.toString());
			}
		}
		out.close();
	}
	public static class pair
    {
    	int a;
    	int b;
    	public pair(int aa,int bb)
    	{
    	    a=aa;
    	    b=bb;
    	}
    }
	public static class myComp implements Comparator<pair>
	{
		//sort in ascending order.
		// public int compare(pair p1,pair p2)
		// {
		// 	if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	//     return 0;
    	//     else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	//     return -1;
    	//     else
    	//     return 1;
		// }
		// sort in descending order.
		public int compare(pair p1,pair p2)
    	{
    	    if(p1.a==p2.a)
    	    return 0;
    	    else if(p1.a<p2.a)
    	    return 1;
    	    else
    	    return -1;
    	}
	}
	public static void DFS(int s,boolean visited[])
	{
		visited[s]=true;
		for(int i:graph[s]){
			if(!visited[i]){
				DFS(i,visited);
			}
		}
	}
	public static void setGraph(int n,int m)throws IOException
	{
		graph=new ArrayList[n+1];
		for(int i=0;i<=n;i++){
			graph[i]=new ArrayList<>();
		}
		for(int i=0;i<m;i++){
			int u=I(),v=I();
			graph[u].add(v);
			graph[v].add(u);
		}
	}

	//LOWER_BOUND and UPPER_BOUND functions

	public static int lower_bound(int arr[],int X,int start, int end)   //start=0,end=n-1
	{
		if(start>end)return -1;
		if(arr[arr.length-1]<X)return end;
		if(arr[0]>X)return -1;
		int left=start,right=end;
		while(left<right){
			int mid=(left+right)/2;
			if(arr[mid]==X){                                      //Returns last index of lower bound value.
				if(mid<end && arr[mid+1]==X){
					left=mid+1;
				}else{
					return mid;
				}
			}
			// if(arr[mid]==X){                                   //Returns first index of lower bound value.
			// 	if(mid>start && arr[mid-1]==X){
			// 		right=mid-1;
			// 	}else{
			// 		return mid;
			// 	}
			// }
			else if(arr[mid]>X){
				if(mid>start && arr[mid-1]<X){
					return mid-1;
				}else{
					right=mid-1;
				}
			}else{
				if(mid<end && arr[mid+1]>X){
					return mid;
				}else{
					left=mid+1;
				}
			}
		}
		return left;
	}
	public static int upper_bound(ArrayList<Integer> arr,int X,int start,int end)			//start=0,end=n-1
	{
		if(arr.get(0)>=X)return start;
		if(arr.get(arr.size()-1)<X)return -1;
		int left=start,right=end;
		while(left<right){
			int mid=(left+right)/2;
			if(arr.get(mid)==X){                                   //returns first index of upper bound value.
				if(mid>start && arr.get(mid-1)==X){
					right=mid-1;
				}else{
					return mid;
				}
			}
			// if(arr[mid]==X){									//returns last index of upper bound value.
			// 	if(mid<end && arr[mid+1]==X){
			// 		left=mid+1;
			// 	}else{
			// 		return mid;
			// 	}
			// }
			else if(arr.get(mid)>X){
				if(mid>start && arr.get(mid-1)<X){
					return mid;
				}else{
					right=mid-1;
				}
			}else{
				if(mid<end && arr.get(mid+1)>X){
					return mid+1;
				}else{
					left=mid+1;
				}
			}
		}
		return left;
	}

	//END
	
	public static long nPr(int n,int r)
	{
		long ans=divide(fact(n),fact(n-r),mod);
		return ans;
	}
	public static long nCr(int n,int r)
	{
		long ans=divide(fact[n],mul(fact[n-r],fact[r]),mod);
		return ans;
	}
	public static long kadane(long a[],int n)  //largest sum subarray
	{
		long max_sum=Long.MIN_VALUE,max_end=0;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
			max_end+=a[i];
			if(max_sum<max_end){max_sum=max_end;}
			if(max_end<0){max_end=0;}
		}
		return max_sum;
	}

	public static boolean isSorted(int a[])
	{
		int n=a.length;
		for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++){
			if(a[i]>a[i+1])return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
	public static boolean isSorted(long a[])
	{
		int n=a.length;
		for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++){
			if(a[i]>a[i+1])return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
	public static int computeXOR(int n) //compute XOR of all numbers between 1 to n.
    {
        if (n % 4 == 0)
            return n;
        if (n % 4 == 1)
            return 1;
        if (n % 4 == 2)
            return n + 1;
        return 0;
    }
	public static ArrayList<Integer> primeSieve(int n)
	{
	    ArrayList<Integer> arr=new ArrayList<>();
	    boolean prime[] = new boolean[n + 1];
        for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++)
        prime[i] = true;
        for (int p = 2; p * p <= n; p++)
        {
            if (prime[p] == true)
            {
                for (int i = p * p; i <= n; i += p)
                prime[i] = false;
            }
        }
        for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++)
        {
            if (prime[i] == true)
            arr.add(i);
        }
        return arr;
	}
	
	// Fenwick / BinaryIndexed  Tree  USE IT - FenwickTree ft1=new FenwickTree(n);
	public static class FenwickTree
	{
		int farr[];
		int n;
		public FenwickTree(int c)
		{
			n=c+1;
			farr=new int[n];
		}
		// public void update_range(int l,int r,long p)
		// {
		// 	update(l,p);
		// 	update(r+1,(-1)*p);
		// }
		public void update(int x,int p)
		{
			for(;x<n;x+=x&(-x))
			{
				farr[x]+=p;
			}
		}
		public long get(int x)
		{
			long ans=0;
			for(;x>0;x-=x&(-x))
			{
				ans=ans+farr[x];
			}
			return ans;
		}
	}
	//Disjoint Set Union
	public static class DSU
	{
	    int par[],rank[];
	    public DSU(int c)
	    {
	        par=new int[c+1];
	        rank=new int[c+1];
	        for(int i=0;i<=c;i++)
	        {
	            par[i]=i;
	            rank[i]=0;
	        }
	    }
	    public int find(int a)
	    {
	        if(a==par[a])
	        return a;
	        return par[a]=find(par[a]);
	    }
	    public void union(int a,int b)
	    {
	        int a_rep=find(a),b_rep=find(b);
	        if(a_rep==b_rep)
	        return;
	        if(rank[a_rep]<rank[b_rep])
	        par[a_rep]=b_rep;
	        else if(rank[a_rep]>rank[b_rep])
	        par[b_rep]=a_rep;
	        else
	        {
	            par[b_rep]=a_rep;
	            rank[a_rep]++;
	        }
	    }
	}

	//Segment Tree Code
	public static void buildTree(int a[],int si,int ss,int se)
	{
		if(ss==se){
			seg[si].add(a[ss]);
			return;
		}
		int mid=(ss+se)/2;
		buildTree(a,2*si+1,ss,mid);
		buildTree(a,2*si+2,mid+1,se);
		merge(seg[si],seg[2*si+1],seg[2*si+2]);
	}
	public static void merge(ArrayList<Integer> f,ArrayList<Integer> a,ArrayList<Integer> b)
	{
		int i=0,j=0;
		while(i<a.size() && j<b.size()){
			if(a.get(i)<=b.get(j)){
				f.add(a.get(i));
				i++;
			}else{
				f.add(b.get(j));
				j++;
			}
		}
		while(i<a.size()){
			f.add(a.get(i));
			i++;
		}
		while(j<b.size()){
			f.add(b.get(j));
			j++;
		}
	}
	// public static void update(int si,int ss,int se,int qs,int qe)
	// {
	// 	if(lazy[si]!=0){
	// 		int dx=lazy[si];
	// 		if(ss!=se){
	// 			lazy[2*si+1]+=dx;
	// 			lazy[2*si+2]+=dx;
	// 		}
	// 		dx%=3;
	// 		for(int i=0;i<dx;i++){
	// 			int temp=seg[si].a;
	// 			seg[si].a=seg[si].c;
	// 			seg[si].c=seg[si].b;
	// 			seg[si].b=temp;
	// 		}
	// 		lazy[si]=0;
	// 	}
	// 	if(se<qs || ss>qe)return;
	// 	if(ss>=qs && se<=qe){
	// 		int dx=1;
	// 		if(ss!=se){
	// 			lazy[2*si+1]+=dx;
	// 			lazy[2*si+2]+=dx;
	// 		}
	// 		// for(int i=0;i<dx;i++){
	// 			int temp=seg[si].a;
	// 			seg[si].a=seg[si].c;
	// 			seg[si].c=seg[si].b;
	// 			seg[si].b=temp;
	// 		// }
	// 		return;
	// 	}
	// 	int mid=(ss+se)/2;
	// 	update(2*si+1,ss,mid,qs,qe);
	// 	update(2*si+2,mid+1,se,qs,qe);
	// 	seg[si].a=seg[2*si+1].a+seg[2*si+2].a;
	// 	seg[si].b=seg[2*si+1].b+seg[2*si+2].b;
	// 	seg[si].c=seg[2*si+1].c+seg[2*si+2].c;
	// }
	public static int query(int si,int ss,int se,int qs,int qe,int val)
	{
		// if(lazy[si]!=0){
		// 	int dx=lazy[si];
		// 	if(ss!=se){
		// 		lazy[2*si+1]+=dx;
		// 		lazy[2*si+2]+=dx;
		// 	}
		// 	dx%=3;
		// 	for(int i=0;i<dx;i++){
		// 		int temp=seg[si].a;
		// 		seg[si].a=seg[si].c;
		// 		seg[si].c=seg[si].b;
		// 		seg[si].b=temp;
		// 	}
		// 	lazy[si]=0;
		// }
		if(se<qs || ss>qe)return 0;
		if(ss>=qs && se<=qe)
		{
			int u=upper_bound(seg[si],val+1,0,seg[si].size()-1);
			if(u==-1)return 0;
			else return seg[si].size()-u;
		}
		int mid=(ss+se)/2;
		return query(2*si+1,ss,mid,qs,qe,val)+query(2*si+2,mid+1,se,qs,qe,val);
	}
	//Segment Tree Code end

	public static ArrayList<Long> primeFact(long a)
	{
	    ArrayList<Long> arr=new ArrayList<>();
	    while(a%2==0){
	        arr.add(2L);
	        a=a/2;
	    }
	    for(long i=3;i*i<=a;i+=2){
	        while(a%i==0){
	            arr.add(i);
	            a=a/i;
	        }
	    }
	    if(a>2)arr.add(a);
	    return arr;
	}
	public static boolean isInteger(double N)
	{
		int X = (int)N;
		double temp2 = N - X;
		if (temp2 > 0)
		{
			return false;
		}
		return true;
	}
	public static boolean isPalindrome(String s,int n)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<=n/2;i++){
			if(s.charAt(i)!=s.charAt(n-i-1)){
				return false;
			}
		}
		return true;
	}
	public static int gcd(int a,int b)
	{
	    if(b==0)
	    return a;
	    else
	    return gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	public static long gcd(long a,long b)
	{
	    if(b==0)
	    return a;
	    else
	    return gcd(b,a%b);
	}
	public static long fact(long n)
	{
		long fact=1;
		for(long i=2;i<=n;i++){
			fact=((fact%mod)*(i%mod))%mod;
		}
		return fact;
	}
	public static long fact(int n)
	{
		long fact=1;
		for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
			fact=((fact%mod)*(i%mod))%mod;
		}
		return fact;
	} 
	public static boolean isPrime(int n) 
	{ 
	    if (n <= 1) 
	        return false; 
	    if (n <= 3) 
	        return true; 
	    if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) 
	        return false; 
	    double sq=Math.sqrt(n);
	  
	    for (int i = 5; i <= sq; i = i + 6) 
	        if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) 
	            return false; 
	    return true; 
	} 
    public static boolean isPrime(long n) 
	{ 
	    if (n <= 1) 
	        return false; 
	    if (n <= 3) 
	        return true; 
	    if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0) 
	        return false; 
	    double sq=Math.sqrt(n);
	
	    for (int i = 5; i <= sq; i = i + 6) 
	        if (n % i == 0 || n % (i + 2) == 0) 
	            return false; 
	    return true; 
	}
	public static void printArray(long a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(int a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(char a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]);
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(String a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(boolean a[])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArray(pair a[])
	{
		for(pair p:a){
			out.println(p.a+"->"+p.b);
		}
	}
	public static void printArray(int a[][])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<a[i].length;j++){
				out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
			}out.println();
		}
	}
	public static void printArray(long a[][])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<a[i].length;j++){
				out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
			}out.println();
		}
	}
	public static void printArray(char a[][])
	{
		for(int i=0;i<a.length;i++){
			for(int j=0;j<a[i].length;j++){
				out.print(a[i][j]+" ");
			}out.println();
		}
	}
	public static void printArrayL(ArrayList<Long> arr)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<arr.size();i++){
			out.print(arr.get(i)+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArrayI(ArrayList<Integer> arr)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<arr.size();i++){
			out.print(arr.get(i)+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printArrayS(ArrayList<String> arr)
	{
		for(int i=0;i<arr.size();i++){
			out.print(arr.get(i)+" ");
		}
		out.println();
	}
	public static void printMapInt(HashMap<Integer,Integer> hm){
		for(Map.Entry<Integer,Integer> e:hm.entrySet()){
			out.println(e.getKey()+"->"+e.getValue());
		}out.println();
	}
	public static void printMapLong(HashMap<Long,Long> hm){
		for(Map.Entry<Long,Long> e:hm.entrySet()){
			out.println(e.getKey()+"->"+e.getValue());
		}out.println();
	}

	//Modular Arithmetic

	public static long add(long a,long b)
	{
		a+=b;
		if(a>=mod)a-=mod;
		return a;
	}
	public static long sub(long a,long b)
	{
		a-=b;
		if(a<0)a+=mod;
		return a;
	}
	public static long mul(long a,long b)
	{
		return ((a%mod)*(b%mod))%mod;
	}
	public static long divide(long a,long b,long m)
	{
		a=mul(a,modInverse(b,m));
		return a;
	}
	public static long modInverse(long a,long m)
	{
		int x=0,y=0;
		own p=new own(x,y);
		long g=gcdExt(a,m,p);
		if(g!=1){
			out.println("inverse does not exists");
			return -1;
		}else{
			long res=((p.a%m)+m)%m;
			return res;
		}
	}
	public static long gcdExt(long a,long b,own p)
	{
		if(b==0){
			p.a=1;
			p.b=0;
			return a;
		}
		int x1=0,y1=0;
		own p1=new own(x1,y1);
		long gcd=gcdExt(b,a%b,p1);
		p.b=p1.a - (a/b) * p1.b;
		p.a=p1.b;
		return gcd;
	}
	public static long pwr(long m,long n)
	{
		long res=1;
		if(m==0)
		return 0;
		while(n>0)
		{
			if((n&1)!=0)
			{
				res=(res*m);
			}
			n=n>>1;
			m=(m*m);
		}
		return res;
	}
	public static long modpwr(long m,long n)
	{
		long res=1;
		m=m%mod;
		if(m==0)
		return 0;
		while(n>0)
		{
			if((n&1)!=0)
			{
				res=(res*m)%mod;
			}
			n=n>>1;
			m=(m*m)%mod;
		}
		return res;
	}
	public static class own
    {
    	long a;
    	long b;
    	public own(long val,long index)
    	{
    	    a=val;
    	    b=index;
    	}
    }

	//Modular Airthmetic

	public static void sort(int[] A)
	{
        int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
		{
            int tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
	public static void sort(char[] A)
	{
        int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
		{
            char tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
        Arrays.sort(A);
    }
    public static void sort(long[] A)
	{
	    int n = A.length;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        for(int i=0; i<n; ++i)
		{
            long tmp = A[i];
            int randomPos = i + rnd.nextInt(n-i);
            A[i] = A[randomPos];
            A[randomPos] = tmp;
        }
	    Arrays.sort(A);
	}

	//max & min
	public static int max(int a,int b){return Math.max(a,b);}
	public static int min(int a,int b){return Math.min(a,b);}
	public static int max(int a,int b,int c){return Math.max(a,Math.max(b,c));}
	public static int min(int a,int b,int c){return Math.min(a,Math.min(b,c));}
	public static long max(long a,long b){return Math.max(a,b);}
	public static long min(long a,long b){return Math.min(a,b);}
	public static long max(long a,long b,long c){return Math.max(a,Math.max(b,c));}
	public static long min(long a,long b,long c){return Math.min(a,Math.min(b,c));}
	//end

	public static int I()throws IOException{return sc.I();}
    public static long L()throws IOException{return sc.L();}
    public static String S()throws IOException{return sc.S();}
    public static double D()throws IOException{return sc.D();}
}
class FastReader {  
    BufferedReader br;
    StringTokenizer st;
    public FastReader(){
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }
    String next(){
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()){
            try {
                st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
            }
            catch (IOException e){
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }
    int I(){ 
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }
    long L(){ 
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }
    double D(){
         return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
    String S(){
        String str = "";
        try 
        {
            str = br.readLine();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }
}
