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Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL
SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS | raw_document.pdf | 0 | Full-Page_0_0 | Introduction | Introduction | Introduction |
Picture_0 | Picture | Image | [-0.00078125,0.0384765625,0.9671875,0.59921875] | raw_document.pdf | 0 | Picture_0_0 | Introduction | Introduction | Introduction |
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INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | raw_document.pdf | 0 | Section-header_0_0 | Introduction | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
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INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL
<Section-header> The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 0 | Text_0_0 | Introduction | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
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INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
Picture_1 | Picture | Image | [0.67109375,0.87578125,0.94453125,0.96953125] | raw_document.pdf | 0 | Picture_1_0 | Introduction | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
|
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS OF THE IPBES ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL
Copyright (c) 2023, Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
ISBN No: 978-3-947851-35-5
Reproduction
This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in
any form for educational or non-profit services without special
permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement
of the source is made. The IPBES secretariat would appreciate
receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a
source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any
other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in
writing from the IPBES secretariat. Applications for such permission,
with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction,
should be addressed to the IPBES secretariat. The use of
information from this publication concerning proprietary products for
publicity or advertising is not permitted.
Traceable accounts
The chapter references enclosed in curly brackets (e.g. {2.3.1,
2.3.1.2, 2.3.1.3}) are traceable accounts and refer to sections of the
chapters of this IPBES Assessment. A traceable account is a guide
to the section in the chapters that contains the evidence supporting
a given message and reflecting the evaluation of the type, amount,
quality, and consistency of evidence and the degree of agreement
for that statement or key finding.
Disclaimer
The designations employed and the presentation of material on
the maps used in the present report do not imply the expression
of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Intergovernmental
Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or
of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or
boundaries. These maps have been prepared for the sole purpose
of facilitating the assessment of the broad biogeographical areas
represented therein.
For further information, please contact
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
IPBES Secretariat, UN Campus
Platz der Vereinten Nationen 1, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 228 815 0570
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.ipbes.net
Photo credits
Cover: Y. Arthus-Bertrand shutterstock | C. Ison shutterstock |
A. Lesik iStock | LPETTET shutterstock | Frank60
P. 3: IISD/ENB | Anastasia Rodopoulou (A. M. Hernandez Salgar)
Terra_D. Valente (A. Larigauderie)
P.4-5: UNEP (I. Andersen) UNESCO/C. Alix (A. Azoulay) FAO/G.
Carotenuto (Dr Qu Dongyu) UNDP (A. Steiner) CBD Secretariat
(D. Cooper)
P. 7: Claudio Concha Avello
P. 10-11: shutterstock | Budimir Jevtic
P. 13: Canva | Igaguri 1 Anibal Pauchard Canva | Mark Bridger
Adobe Stock | Michael Shake Anibal Pauchard
P. 15: Anibal Pauchard Nicola Battini Canva | Tratong
P. 18-19: iStock | Shansche
P. 44-45: AdobeStock | Sahil Ghosh
Technical support unit
Naoki Amako and Noriko Moriwake (heads)
Ryoko Kawakami
Tanara Renard Truong
Graphic Design
Maro Haas, Art direction and layout
Tom August and Kate Randall: figures of the summary for
policymakers
SUGGESTED CITATION
IPBES (2023). Summary for Policymakers of the Thematic Assessment Report on Invasive Alien Species and their Control of the
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. Roy, H. E., Pauchard, A., Stoett, P., Renard Truong, T.,
Bacher, S., Galil, B. S., Hulme, P. E., Ikeda, T., Sankaran, K. V., McGeoch, M. A., Meyerson, L. A., Nunez, M. A., Ordonez, A., Rahlao, S. J.,
Schwindt, E., Seebens, H., Sheppard, A. W., and Vandvik, V. (eds.). IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7430692
MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE WHO PROVIDED GUIDANCE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THIS ASSESSMENT
Eric Fokam, Shizuka Hashimoto, Rizwan Irshad, Ruslan Novitsky, Rashad Allahverdiyev, Vinod Bihari Mathur, Youngbae Suh.
REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS
Piero Genovesi, John R. Wilson.
This report in the form of a PDF can be viewed and downloaded at www.ipbes.net
The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their Control was made possible thanks to many generous contributions received during the
production of the Assessment including non-earmarked contributions to the IPBES trust fund from Governments (Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands
[Kingdom of the], New Zealand, Norway, Republic of Korea, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States of
America); earmarked contributions to the IPBES trust fund toward the Assessment (France - Office Francais de la Biodiversite); and in-kind
contributions targeted at the Assessment, including from the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) which hosted the technical
support unit. All donors to the trust funds are listed on the IPBES web site: www.ipbes.net/donors | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Full-Page_0_1 | Introduction | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
Section-header_0 | Section-header | Text | [0.11796875,0.11474609375,0.8015625,0.13671875] | SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS OF THE IPBES ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Section-header_0_1 | Introduction | Introduction | SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS OF THE IPBES ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.1171875,0.1431640625,0.681640625,0.167578125] | Copyright (c) 2023, Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
ISBN No: 978-3-947851-35-5 | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_0_1 | Introduction | Introduction | SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS OF THE IPBES ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
Text_1 | Text | Text | [0.48515625,0.1908203125,0.8046875,0.284765625] | For further information, please contact
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and
Ecosystem Services (IPBES)
IPBES Secretariat, UN Campus
Platz der Vereinten Nationen 1, D-53113 Bonn, Germany
Phone: +49 (0) 228 815 0570
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.ipbes.net | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_1_1 | Introduction | Introduction | SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS OF THE IPBES ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL |
Section-header_1 | Section-header | Text | [0.11767578125,0.1912109375,0.212890625,0.2009765625] | Reproduction | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Section-header_1_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Reproduction |
Text_2 | Text | Text | [0.11796875,0.20390625,0.46640625,0.34296875] | This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in
any form for educational or non-profit services without special
permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement
of the source is made. The IPBES secretariat would appreciate
receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a
source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any
other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in
writing from the IPBES secretariat. Applications for such permission,
with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction,
should be addressed to the IPBES secretariat. The use of
information from this publication concerning proprietary products for
publicity or advertising is not permitted.
<Section-header> Reproduction </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_2_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Reproduction |
Section-header_2 | Section-header | Text | [0.486328125,0.29765625,0.578515625,0.3076171875] | Photo credits | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Section-header_2_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Photo credits |
Text_3 | Text | Text | [0.4859375,0.3099609375,0.8296875,0.3951171875] | Cover: Y. Arthus-Bertrand shutterstock | C. Ison shutterstock |
A. Lesik iStock | LPETTET shutterstock | Frank60
P. 3: IISD/ENB | Anastasia Rodopoulou (A. M. Hernandez Salgar)
Terra_D. Valente (A. Larigauderie)
P.4-5: UNEP (I. Andersen) UNESCO/C. Alix (A. Azoulay) FAO/G.
Carotenuto (Dr Qu Dongyu) UNDP (A. Steiner) CBD Secretariat
(D. Cooper)
P7CldiChAll
<Section-header> Photo credits </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_3_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Photo credits |
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2.3.1.2, 2.3.1.3}) are traceable accounts and refer to sections of the
chapters of this IPBES Assessment. A traceable account is a guide
to the section in the chapters that contains the evidence supporting
a given message and reflecting the evaluation of the type, amount,
quality, and consistency of evidence and the degree of agreement
for that statement or key finding.
<Section-header> Traceable accounts </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_4_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Traceable accounts |
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Text_5 | Text | Text | [0.486328125,0.4140625,0.83671875,0.47421875] | P. 13: Canva | Igaguri 1 Anibal Pauchard Canva | Mark Bridger
Adobe Stock | Michael Shake Anibal Pauchard
P. 15: Anibal Pauchard Nicola Battini Canva | Tratong
P. 18-19: iStock | Shansche
P. 44-45: AdobeStock | Sahil Ghosh
<Section-header> P. 10-11: shutterstock | Budimir Jevtic </Section-header>
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Section-header_5 | Section-header | Text | [0.118359375,0.463671875,0.1919921875,0.47421875] | Disclaimer | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Section-header_5_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Disclaimer |
Text_6 | Text | Text | [0.1181640625,0.47734375,0.458203125,0.58203125] | The designations employed and the presentation of material on
the maps used in the present report do not imply the expression
of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Intergovernmental
Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services
concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or
of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or
boundaries. These maps have been prepared for the sole purpose
of facilitating the assessment of the broad biogeographical areas
represented therein.
<Section-header> Disclaimer </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_6_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Disclaimer |
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Ryoko Kawakami
Tanara Renard Truong
<Section-header> Technical support unit </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_7_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Technical support unit |
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Text_8 | Text | Text | [0.4859375,0.558984375,0.778125,0.59375] | Maro Haas, Art direction and layout
Tom August and Kate Randall: figures of the summary for
policymakers
<Section-header> Graphic Design </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_8_1 | Introduction | Introduction | Graphic Design |
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Text_9 | Text | Text | [0.11796875,0.6625,0.83046875,0.719140625] | IPBES (2023). Summary for Policymakers of the Thematic Assessment Report on Invasive Alien Species and their Control of the
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services. Roy, H. E., Pauchard, A., Stoett, P., Renard Truong, T.,
Bacher, S., Galil, B. S., Hulme, P. E., Ikeda, T., Sankaran, K. V., McGeoch, M. A., Meyerson, L. A., Nunez, M. A., Ordonez, A., Rahlao, S. J.,
Schwindt, E., Seebens, H., Sheppard, A. W., and Vandvik, V. (eds.). IPBES secretariat, Bonn, Germany.
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7430692
<Section-header> SUGGESTED CITATION </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_9_1 | Introduction | Introduction | SUGGESTED CITATION |
Text_10 | Text | Text | [0.117578125,0.73515625,0.8109375,0.7609375] | MEMBERS OF THE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE WHO PROVIDED GUIDANCE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF THIS ASSESSMENT
Eric Fokam, Shizuka Hashimoto, Rizwan Irshad, Ruslan Novitsky, Rashad Allahverdiyev, Vinod Bihari Mathur, Youngbae Suh. | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_10_1 | Introduction | Introduction | SUGGESTED CITATION |
Section-header_9 | Section-header | Text | [0.11826171875,0.778515625,0.4484375,0.788671875] | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Section-header_9_1 | Introduction | Introduction | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
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Piero Genovesi, John R. Wilson.
<Section-header> REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_11_1 | Introduction | Introduction | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
Text_12 | Text | Text | [0.1181640625,0.8140625,0.5359375,0.82578125] | This report in the form of a PDF can be viewed and downloaded at www.ipbes.net | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_12_1 | Introduction | Introduction | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
Text_13 | Text | Text | [0.11796875,0.8359375,0.83203125,0.9140625] | The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their Control was made possible thanks to many generous contributions received during the
production of the Assessment including non-earmarked contributions to the IPBES trust fund from Governments (Australia, Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Estonia, European Union, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, Latvia, Luxembourg, Netherlands
[Kingdom of the], New Zealand, Norway, Republic of Korea, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States of
America); earmarked contributions to the IPBES trust fund toward the Assessment (France - Office Francais de la Biodiversite); and in-kind
contributions targeted at the Assessment, including from the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies (IGES) which hosted the technical
support unit. All donors to the trust funds are listed on the IPBES web site: www.ipbes.net/donors | raw_document.pdf | 1 | Text_13_1 | Introduction | Introduction | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | AUTHORS:1
Helen E. Roy (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland), Anibal Pauchard (Chile, Switzerland/Chile),
Peter Stoett (Canada), Tanara Renard Truong (IPBES), Sven Bacher (Switzerland, Germany/Switzerland), Bella S.
Galil (Israel), Philip E. Hulme (New Zealand), Tohru Ikeda (Japan), Sankaran Kavileveettil (India), Melodie A. McGeoch
(Australia, South Africa/Australia), Laura A. Meyerson (United States of America), Martin A. Nunez (Argentina/United
States of America, Argentina), Alejandro Ordonez (Colombia, Netherlands [Kingdom of the]/Denmark), Sebataolo
J. Rahlao (Lesotho/South Africa), Evangelina Schwindt (Argentina), Hanno Seebens (Germany), Andy W. Sheppard
(Australia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Canada, France/Australia), Vigdis Vandvik (Norway).
1. Authors are listed with, in parentheses, their country or countries of citizenship, separated by a comma when they have more
than one; and, following a slash, their country of affiliation, if different from that or those of their citizenship, or their
organization if they belong to an international organization. The countries and organizations having nominated the experts are
listed on the IPBES website.
The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL
SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS | raw_document.pdf | 2 | Full-Page_0_2 | Introduction | Introduction | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
Title_0 | Title | Text | [0.2296875,0.304296875,0.8859375,0.41953125] | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | raw_document.pdf | 2 | Title_0_2 | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.2298828125,0.304296875,0.8859375,0.41953125] | The thematic assessment report on
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AND THEIR CONTROL | raw_document.pdf | 2 | Text_0_2 | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
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AND THEIR CONTROL | REVIEW EDITORS OF THE SUMMARY FOR POLICYMAKERS |
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| raw_document.pdf | 2 | Section-header_0_2 | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
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AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
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Peter Stoett (Canada), Tanara Renard Truong (IPBES), Sven Bacher (Switzerland, Germany/Switzerland), Bella S.
Galil (Israel), Philip E. Hulme (New Zealand), Tohru Ikeda (Japan), Sankaran Kavileveettil (India), Melodie A. McGeoch
(Australia, South Africa/Australia), Laura A. Meyerson (United States of America), Martin A. Nunez (Argentina/United
States of America, Argentina), Alejandro Ordonez (Colombia, Netherlands [Kingdom of the]/Denmark), Sebataolo
J. Rahlao (Lesotho/South Africa), Evangelina Schwindt (Argentina), Hanno Seebens (Germany), Andy W. Sheppard
(Australia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Canada, France/Australia), Vigdis Vandvik (Norway).
<Section-header> AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
</Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 2 | Text_2_2 | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
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organization if they belong to an international organization. The countries and organizations having nominated the experts are
listed on the IPBES website. | raw_document.pdf | 2 | List-item_0_2 | Introduction | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
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| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
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Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | 2FOREWORD
FOREWORD
A key objective of the Intergovernmental
Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) is to
provide Governments, the private sector
and civil society with scientifically credible
and independent up-to-date assessments
of available knowledge for better evidence-informed policy
decisions and action at the local, national, regional and
global levels.
The thematic Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their
Control, or "Invasive Alien Species Assessment" in short, is
part of a series of reports whose production was initiated
during the "first work programme of IPBES, 2014-2018" and
concluded during the current "IPBES rolling work programme
up to 2030". The Invasive Alien Species Assessment has
been carried out by a multidisciplinary team of 86 selected
experts from all regions of the world, including early career
fellows, assisted by about 200 contributing authors. More
than 13,000 scientific publications were analyzed as well as
a substantive body of Indigenous and local knowledge. Its
chapters were accepted, and its summary for policymakers
was approved, by the IPBES Plenary composed of
143 member States at its tenth session held from 28th August
to 2nd September 2023 in Bonn, Germany.
The Invasive Alien Species Assessment builds on the
landmark IPBES Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services launched in 2019. The Global
Assessment identified invasive alien species as a one of
the five main direct drivers of biodiversity loss, with 1 million
species of plants and animals now at risk of extinction.
The Invasive Alien Species Assessment explores how invasive
alien species affect nature and people globally. It analyzes
the status and trends of alien and invasive alien species in all
regions of Earth, and identifies major pathways for and drivers
of the introduction and spread of such species between
and within countries. The Assessment also assesses the
IPBES is an independent intergovernmental body
comprising over 140 member Governments.
Established by Governments in 2012, IPBES
provides policymakers with objective scientific
assessments about the state of knowledge
regarding nature and the contributions it provides to
people, as well as options for actions to protect and
sustainably use these vital natural assets.
The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and
their Control was initiated by a decision from the
IPBES Plenary (decision IPBES-6/1) at its sixth
session (IPBES 6, Medellin, Colombia, 2018),
based on the scoping report (annex III to decision
IPBES-4/1) approved by the Plenary at its fourth
session (IPBES 4, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2016).
The Assessment was produced in accordance with
the procedures for the preparation of the Platform's
deliverables set out in annex I to decision IPBES-3/3.
The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their
Control was considered by the IPBES Plenary at its
tenth session (IPBES 10, Bonn, Germany, 2023),
which approved its summary for policymakers, and
accepted its chapters. All material can be found
here: https://www.ipbes.net/ias | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Full-Page_0_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.1263671875,0.49765625,0.41328125,0.599609375] | IPBES is an independent intergovernmental body
comprising over 140 member Governments.
Established by Governments in 2012, IPBES
provides policymakers with objective scientific
assessments about the state of knowledge
regarding nature and the contributions it provides to
people, as well as options for actions to protect and
sustainably use these vital natural assets. | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_0_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
Text_1 | Text | Text | [0.12607421875,0.612109375,0.41875,0.74140625] | The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and
their Control was initiated by a decision from the
IPBES Plenary (decision IPBES-6/1) at its sixth
session (IPBES 6, Medellin, Colombia, 2018),
based on the scoping report (annex III to decision
IPBES-4/1) approved by the Plenary at its fourth
session (IPBES 4, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 2016).
The Assessment was produced in accordance with
the procedures for the preparation of the Platform's
deliverables set out in annex I to decision IPBES-3/3. | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_1_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
Text_2 | Text | Text | [0.12578125,0.752734375,0.4109375,0.82890625] | The Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their
Control was considered by the IPBES Plenary at its
tenth session (IPBES 10, Bonn, Germany, 2023),
which approved its summary for policymakers, and
accepted its chapters. All material can be found
here: https://www.ipbes.net/ias | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_2_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | AUTHORS:1AUTHORS:*
|
Section-header_0 | Section-header | Text | [0.559375,0.112109375,0.83125,0.15078125] | FOREWORDFOREWORD
| raw_document.pdf | 3 | Section-header_0_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Picture_0 | Picture | Image | [0.559375,0.1126953125,0.83125,0.15] | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Picture_0_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
|
Picture_1 | Picture | Image | [0.557421875,0.2841796875,0.658984375,0.3712890625] | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Picture_1_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
|
Text_3 | Text | Text | [0.554296875,0.291015625,0.92890625,0.4171875] | A key objective of the Intergovernmental
Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) is to
provide Governments, the private sector
and civil society with scientifically credible
and independent up-to-date assessments
of available knowledge for better evidence-informed policy
decisions and action at the local, national, regional and
global levels. | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_3_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_4 | Text | Text | [0.55859375,0.43359375,0.93984375,0.6453125] | The thematic Assessment of Invasive Alien Species and their
Control, or "Invasive Alien Species Assessment" in short, is
part of a series of reports whose production was initiated
during the "first work programme of IPBES, 2014-2018" and
concluded during the current "IPBES rolling work programme
up to 2030". The Invasive Alien Species Assessment has
been carried out by a multidisciplinary team of 86 selected
experts from all regions of the world, including early career
fellows, assisted by about 200 contributing authors. More
than 13,000 scientific publications were analyzed as well as
a substantive body of Indigenous and local knowledge. Its
chapters were accepted, and its summary for policymakers
was approved, by the IPBES Plenary composed of
143 member States at its tenth session held from 28th August
to 2nd September 2023 in Bonn, Germany. | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_4_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_5 | Text | Text | [0.558984375,0.662109375,0.9296875,0.744921875] | The Invasive Alien Species Assessment builds on the
landmark IPBES Global Assessment Report on Biodiversity
and Ecosystem Services launched in 2019. The Global
Assessment identified invasive alien species as a one of
the five main direct drivers of biodiversity loss, with 1 million
species of plants and animals now at risk of extinction. | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_5_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_6 | Text | Text | [0.55859375,0.761328125,0.94453125,0.84453125] | The Invasive Alien Species Assessment explores how invasive
alien species affect nature and people globally. It analyzes
the status and trends of alien and invasive alien species in all
regions of Earth, and identifies major pathways for and drivers
of the introduction and spread of such species between
and within countries. The Assessment also assesses the | raw_document.pdf | 3 | Text_6_3 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | THE THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES AND THEIR CONTROL
3FOREWORD
effectiveness of management actions across scales and in
various contexts. The Invasive Alien Species Assessment
finally outlines key responses and policy options for the
prevention, early detection, and effective control of invasive
alien species and mitigation of their impacts in order to
safeguard nature, nature's contributions to people and good
quality of life.
The Invasive Alien Species Assessment highlights that
invasive alien species are a major and growing threat to
nature, nature's contributions to people, with, in some cases,
irreversible changes to biodiversity and ecosystems. Invasive
alien species also dramatically impact the economy, food
security, water security and human health, sometimes adding
to marginalization and inequity. The Assessment demonstrates
that with sufficient resources, political will, and long-term
commitment, preventing and controlling invasive alien species
are attainable goals that will yield significant long-term benefits
for people and nature.
As the Chair and the Executive Secretary of IPBES, we wish
to recognize the leadership and dedication of the co-chairs,
Prof. Helen Roy (United Kingdom), Prof. Anibal Pauchard
(Chile), and Prof. Peter Stoett (Canada) and the hard work and
commitment of all the coordinating lead authors, lead authors,
review editors, fellows, contributing authors and external
reviewers, and to warmly thank them for contributing their time
and ideas freely to this important report. We would also like to
recognize the hard work and dedication of Naoki Amako and
Noriko Moriwake, heads of the technical support unit for this
Assessment, Tanara Renard Truong, assessment coordinator,
and Ryoko Kawakami, administrative officer. Our thanks go
also to the current and former members of the Multidisciplinary
Expert Panel (MEP) and of the Bureau who provided guidance
as part of the management committee for this report, and
to members of the IPBES secretariat including those of
other technical support units within the IPBES secretariat,
who have supported the production of this report, and its
successful launch in the media. We would also like to thank all
Governments and other institutions that provided financial and
in-kind support for the preparation of this Assessment. We are
profoundly aware that work was made more challenging over
the past couple of years because of the COVID-19 pandemic
which prevented the experts from meeting and connecting
in-person as planned, and which created very difficult personal
circumstances for many. We express again our deepest
thanks and recognition to all involved, on behalf of IPBES.
The Invasive Alien Species Assessment provides the
best-available evidence, critical analysis and options for
governments, civil society, Indigenous Peoples and local
communities, the private sector and all those seeking to
address the issue of biological invasions. The Assessment is
also expected to support sharing of information within and
across countries and capacity building globally. It is our sincere
hope that this Assessment will support the implementation
of the Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda
for Sustainable Development (especially Goal 15) and form a
significant contribution to the implementation of the KunmingMontreal Global Biodiversity Framework of the Convention on
Biological Diversity, and especially of its Target 6.
Ana Maria Hernandez Salgar
Chair of IPBES (2019-2023)
Anne Larigauderie
Executive Secretary of IPBES | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Full-Page_0_4 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Picture_0 | Picture | Image | [0.2390625,0.1142578125,0.9328125,0.3017578125] | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Picture_0_4 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
|
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.05966796875,0.362890625,0.43203125,0.46015625] | effectiveness of management actions across scales and in
various contexts. The Invasive Alien Species Assessment
finally outlines key responses and policy options for the
prevention, early detection, and effective control of invasive
alien species and mitigation of their impacts in order to
safeguard nature, nature's contributions to people and good
quality of life. | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_0_4 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_1 | Text | Text | [0.464453125,0.3634765625,0.85390625,0.544921875] | as part of the management committee for this report, and
to members of the IPBES secretariat including those of
other technical support units within the IPBES secretariat,
who have supported the production of this report, and its
successful launch in the media. We would also like to thank all
Governments and other institutions that provided financial and
in-kind support for the preparation of this Assessment. We are
profoundly aware that work was made more challenging over
the past couple of years because of the COVID-19 pandemic
which prevented the experts from meeting and connecting
in-person as planned, and which created very difficult personal
circumstances for many. We express again our deepest
thanks and recognition to all involved, on behalf of IPBES. | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_1_4 | FOREWORDfet= [oy NE} for]
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Page-header_0 | Page-header | Text | [0.93359375,0.4375,0.95234375,0.52109375] | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| raw_document.pdf | 4 | Page-header_0_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_2 | Text | Text | [0.059375,0.4765625,0.445703125,0.63125] | The Invasive Alien Species Assessment highlights that
invasive alien species are a major and growing threat to
nature, nature's contributions to people, with, in some cases,
irreversible changes to biodiversity and ecosystems. Invasive
alien species also dramatically impact the economy, food
security, water security and human health, sometimes adding
to marginalization and inequity. The Assessment demonstrates
that with sufficient resources, political will, and long-term
commitment, preventing and controlling invasive alien species
are attainable goals that will yield significant long-term benefits
for people and nature. | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_2_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_3 | Text | Text | [0.464453125,0.562109375,0.85390625,0.7453125] | The Invasive Alien Species Assessment provides the
best-available evidence, critical analysis and options for
governments, civil society, Indigenous Peoples and local
communities, the private sector and all those seeking to
address the issue of biological invasions. The Assessment is
also expected to support sharing of information within and
across countries and capacity building globally. It is our sincere
hope that this Assessment will support the implementation
of the Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda
for Sustainable Development (especially Goal 15) and form a
significant contribution to the implementation of the KunmingMontreal Global Biodiversity Framework of the Convention on
Biological Diversity, and especially of its Target 6. | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_3_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_4 | Text | Text | [0.059375,0.647265625,0.44765625,0.8453125] | As the Chair and the Executive Secretary of IPBES, we wish
to recognize the leadership and dedication of the co-chairs,
Prof. Helen Roy (United Kingdom), Prof. Anibal Pauchard
(Chile), and Prof. Peter Stoett (Canada) and the hard work and
commitment of all the coordinating lead authors, lead authors,
review editors, fellows, contributing authors and external
reviewers, and to warmly thank them for contributing their time
and ideas freely to this important report. We would also like to
recognize the hard work and dedication of Naoki Amako and
Noriko Moriwake, heads of the technical support unit for this
Assessment, Tanara Renard Truong, assessment coordinator,
and Ryoko Kawakami, administrative officer. Our thanks go
also to the current and former members of the Multidisciplinary
Expert Panel (MEP) and of the Bureau who provided guidance | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_4_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_5 | Text | Text | [0.46484375,0.776953125,0.673046875,0.80234375] | Ana Maria Hernandez Salgar
Chair of IPBES (2019-2023) | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_5_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Text_6 | Text | Text | [0.465625,0.81875,0.647265625,0.84609375] | Anne Larigauderie
Executive Secretary of IPBES | raw_document.pdf | 4 | Text_6_4 | 3FOREWORDCo) aqyomayos4
| The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Page-header_0 | Page-header | Text | [0.13173828125,0.0515625,0.51796875,0.060546875] | E THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES AND THEI | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Page-header_0_5 | E THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES AND THEI | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Page-header_1 | Page-header | Text | [0.05185546875,0.465625,0.065625,0.62734375] | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Page-header_1_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | THE THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES AND THEIR CONTROL
4STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS
It is urgent to accelerate
efforts against invasive
alien species, one of the
five major drivers of biodiversity
loss that also threatens our health,
social development, and culture.
UNESCO, as an institutional partner
of IPBES, takes pride to have
supported this new Assessment
Report. It provides a valuable
analysis of how invasive alien
species are distributed globally and
the diverse strategies used to
manage them. The report draws on
a wide range of knowledge and
perspectives from around the
world, including Indigenous and
local knowledge, which is a central
focus of UNESCO's programmes.
This crucial information will
strengthen ongoing initiatives in
UNESCO-designated sites and
help decision-makers shape their
policies worldwide.
Audrey Azoulay
Director-General,
United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO)
Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security
around the world. They can, for
example, manifest as destructive crop
or forest pests or displace species
targeted by fisheries. They are an
important driver of biodiversity loss
and hence a threat to the various
ecosystem services that support
agricultural production and sustainable
livelihoods.
The information contained in this
report will contribute greatly to efforts
to combat the spread of invasive alien
species and to meeting Target 6 of the
Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity
Framework. It will be especially
valuable for all of us who work to
integrate the conservation and
sustainable use of biodiversity into the
world's agrifood systems to enhance
their productivity and resilience.
QU Dongyu
Director-General,
Food and Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations
(FAO)
STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS
Humanity has been moving
species around the world for
centuries. This practice has
brought some positives. However, when
imported species run rampant and unbalance
local ecosystems, indigenous biodiversity
suffers. As a result, invasive species have
become one of the five horsemen of the
biodiversity apocalypse that is riding down
harder and faster upon the world.
While the other four horsemen - changing
land- and sea-use, over exploitation, climate
change and pollution - are relatively well
understood, knowledge gaps remain around
invasive species. The IPBES Invasive Alien
Species Report is a welcome effort to close
these gaps. By providing critical information
on trends in invasive species and policy
tools to address them, this report can
provide a springboard to concrete action on
invasive species.
I ask all decision-makers to use this report's
recommendations as a basis to act on this
growing threat to biodiversity and human
well-being - and make a real contribution to
achieving the Kunming-Montreal Global
Biodiversity Framework by 2030.
Inger Andersen
Executive Director
United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP) | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Full-Page_0_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | FOREWORDFOREWORD
|
Section-header_0 | Section-header | Text | [0.1208984375,0.11298828125,0.57578125,0.18564453125] | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Section-header_0_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
Picture_0 | Picture | Image | [0.43671875,0.197265625,0.666015625,0.328515625] | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Picture_0_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
|
Picture_1 | Picture | Image | [0.118359375,0.2171875,0.3228515625,0.329296875] | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Picture_1_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
|
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.11796875,0.36015625,0.399609375,0.503125] | Humanity has been moving
species around the world for
centuries. This practice has
brought some positives. However, when
imported species run rampant and unbalance
local ecosystems, indigenous biodiversity
suffers. As a result, invasive species have
become one of the five horsemen of the
biodiversity apocalypse that is riding down
harder and faster upon the world. | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_0_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
Text_1 | Text | Text | [0.440625,0.362890625,0.6625,0.7046875] | It is urgent to accelerate
efforts against invasive
alien species, one of the
five major drivers of biodiversity
loss that also threatens our health,
social development, and culture.
UNESCO, as an institutional partner
of IPBES, takes pride to have
supported this new Assessment
Report. It provides a valuable
analysis of how invasive alien
species are distributed globally and
the diverse strategies used to
manage them. The report draws on
a wide range of knowledge and
perspectives from around the
world, including Indigenous and
local knowledge, which is a central
focus of UNESCO's programmes.
This crucial information will
strengthen ongoing initiatives in
UNESCO-designated sites and
help decision-makers shape their
policies worldwide.
<Section-header> Audrey Azoulay </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_1_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
Text_2 | Text | Text | [0.1185546875,0.519921875,0.3955078125,0.673828125] | While the other four horsemen - changing
land- and sea-use, over exploitation, climate
change and pollution - are relatively well
understood, knowledge gaps remain around
invasive species. The IPBES Invasive Alien
Species Report is a welcome effort to close
these gaps. By providing critical information
on trends in invasive species and policy
tools to address them, this report can
provide a springboard to concrete action on
invasive species. | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_2_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
Text_3 | Text | Text | [0.11787109375,0.69140625,0.392578125,0.784765625] | I ask all decision-makers to use this report's
recommendations as a basis to act on this
growing threat to biodiversity and human
well-being - and make a real contribution to
achieving the Kunming-Montreal Global
Biodiversity Framework by 2030.
<Section-header> Inger Andersen </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_3_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM
KEY PARTNERS |
Section-header_1 | Section-header | Text | [0.441796875,0.722265625,0.555078125,0.731640625] | Audrey Azoulay | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Section-header_1_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Audrey Azoulay |
Text_4 | Text | Text | [0.440234375,0.727734375,0.66171875,0.78515625] | Audrey Azoulay
Director-General,
United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO)
<Section-header> Audrey Azoulay </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_4_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Audrey Azoulay |
Section-header_2 | Section-header | Text | [0.118359375,0.79296875,0.23046875,0.803125] | Inger Andersen | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Section-header_2_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Inger Andersen |
Text_5 | Text | Text | [0.117578125,0.793359375,0.369140625,0.84296875] | Inger Andersen
Executive Director
United Nations Environment Programme
(UNEP)
<Section-header> Inger Andersen </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_5_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Inger Andersen |
Picture_2 | Picture | Image | [0.704296875,0.219140625,0.9328125,0.328515625] | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Picture_2_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Inger Andersen |
|
Text_6 | Text | Text | [0.70546875,0.3625,0.94765625,0.53203125] | Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security
around the world. They can, for
example, manifest as destructive crop
or forest pests or displace species
targeted by fisheries. They are an
important driver of biodiversity loss
and hence a threat to the various
ecosystem services that support
agricultural production and sustainable
livelihoods.
<Section-header> Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_6_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Inger Andersen |
Section-header_3 | Section-header | Text | [0.762890625,0.363671875,0.940625,0.40390625] | Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security | raw_document.pdf | 5 | Section-header_3_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security |
Text_7 | Text | Text | [0.70546875,0.549609375,0.94375,0.71484375] | The information contained in this
report will contribute greatly to efforts
to combat the spread of invasive alien
species and to meeting Target 6 of the
Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity
Framework. It will be especially
valuable for all of us who work to
integrate the conservation and
sustainable use of biodiversity into the
world's agrifood systems to enhance
their productivity and resilience.
<Section-header> QU DongyuQU Dongyu
</Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_7_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Invasive alien species pose
a substantial threat to
livelihoods and food security |
Section-header_4 | Section-header | Text | [0.70546875,0.721875,0.7875,0.7328125] | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Section-header_4_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_8 | Text | Text | [0.7046875,0.733984375,0.934375,0.785546875] | Director-General,
Food and Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations
(FAO)
<Section-header> QU DongyuQU Dongyu
</Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 5 | Text_8_5 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | THE THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT ON INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES AND THEIR CONTROL
5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS
Invasive alien species - plants, animals or
microorganisms that are introduced intentionally or
unintentionally into areas where they are not native
- remain one of the most striking symptoms of the adverse
effect of human activities on our natural world. They not only
contribute to wildlife species extinctions, but also pose a
rapidly growing risk to progress on the Global Goals -
affecting entire ecosystems, economies and food security to
human health, wellbeing, and livelihoods.
As anthropogenic factors such as climate change provide the
perfect petri dish for alien species to multiply and spread, our
decisions and actions must be rooted in a comprehensive
understanding of this threat and its future implications.
Addressing this need, this timely analysis by IPBES combines
the latest science, data, and new thinking to guide countries,
communities, and the United Nations family to prevent,
mitigate, and manage invasive alien species, a pivotal step
towards advancing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity
Framework targets. That includes leveraging invaluable local
knowledge and outlining a range of practical solutions.
This new understanding will allow our global community to
take new measures to protect both people and planet from
the unwanted and severe consequences of invasive
alien species.
Achim Steiner
Administrator,
United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP)
Invasive alien species are one of the five main direct
drivers of biodiversity loss globally and the threats
they pose to species, to ecosystems and to human
well-being are rapidly increasing.
The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, in its
Target 6, aims to tackle the impacts of invasive alien species
on biodiversity and ecosystem services, and to reduce
the rate of introduction and establishment of invasive alien
species by at least 50% by 2030. This is an ambitious target,
especially when we consider the increasing levels of global
trade and travel.
The IPBES Assessment will provide the best available
scientific knowledge to help countries and stakeholders
understand and address this growing threat. It will identify
tools and policy measures for identifying and regulating
pathways of introduction and for eliminating or controlling
invasive species that have already been established. Critically,
the assessment will take into account different value systems
and help to focus actions on priority species, pathways
and sites.
Congratulations to IPBES for this critical work. I look forward
to seeing its active use by Parties and stakeholders. I believe
it will be a critical resource to facilitate the urgent actions
necessary to achieve Target 6 and work towards living in
harmony with nature.
David Cooper
Acting Executive Secretary
Convention on Biological Diversity
(CBD) | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Full-Page_0_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Picture_0 | Picture | Image | [0.488671875,0.216796875,0.717578125,0.3296875] | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Picture_0_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
|
Picture_1 | Picture | Image | [0.05791015625,0.21953125,0.284375,0.32890625] | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Picture_1_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
|
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.496875,0.3640625,0.88359375,0.4171875] | Invasive alien species are one of the five main direct
drivers of biodiversity loss globally and the threats
they pose to species, to ecosystems and to human
well-being are rapidly increasing. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_0_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_1 | Text | Text | [0.05654296875,0.3642578125,0.434765625,0.488671875] | Invasive alien species - plants, animals or
microorganisms that are introduced intentionally or
unintentionally into areas where they are not native
- remain one of the most striking symptoms of the adverse
effect of human activities on our natural world. They not only
contribute to wildlife species extinctions, but also pose a
rapidly growing risk to progress on the Global Goals -
affecting entire ecosystems, economies and food security to
human health, wellbeing, and livelihoods. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_1_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_2 | Text | Text | [0.5,0.434765625,0.875,0.53203125] | The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, in its
Target 6, aims to tackle the impacts of invasive alien species
on biodiversity and ecosystem services, and to reduce
the rate of introduction and establishment of invasive alien
species by at least 50% by 2030. This is an ambitious target,
especially when we consider the increasing levels of global
trade and travel. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_2_6 | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Page-header_0 | Page-header | Text | [0.934375,0.44453125,0.95,0.62578125] | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Page-header_0_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_3 | Text | Text | [0.0578125,0.506640625,0.437109375,0.559375] | As anthropogenic factors such as climate change provide the
perfect petri dish for alien species to multiply and spread, our
decisions and actions must be rooted in a comprehensive
understanding of this threat and its future implications. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_3_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_4 | Text | Text | [0.499609375,0.549609375,0.884375,0.673828125] | The IPBES Assessment will provide the best available
scientific knowledge to help countries and stakeholders
understand and address this growing threat. It will identify
tools and policy measures for identifying and regulating
pathways of introduction and for eliminating or controlling
invasive species that have already been established. Critically,
the assessment will take into account different value systems
and help to focus actions on priority species, pathways
and sites. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_4_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_5 | Text | Text | [0.058203125,0.577734375,0.437109375,0.6734375] | Addressing this need, this timely analysis by IPBES combines
the latest science, data, and new thinking to guide countries,
communities, and the United Nations family to prevent,
mitigate, and manage invasive alien species, a pivotal step
towards advancing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity
Framework targets. That includes leveraging invaluable local
knowledge and outlining a range of practical solutions. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_5_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_6 | Text | Text | [0.0578125,0.691796875,0.423828125,0.753515625] | This new understanding will allow our global community to
take new measures to protect both people and planet from
the unwanted and severe consequences of invasive
alien species. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_6_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_7 | Text | Text | [0.499609375,0.691796875,0.8765625,0.76796875] | Congratulations to IPBES for this critical work. I look forward
to seeing its active use by Parties and stakeholders. I believe
it will be a critical resource to facilitate the urgent actions
necessary to achieve Target 6 and work towards living in
harmony with nature. | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_7_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_8 | Text | Text | [0.05751953125,0.765625,0.314453125,0.815625] | Achim Steiner
Administrator,
United Nations Development Programme
(UNDP) | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_8_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Text_9 | Text | Text | [0.499609375,0.777734375,0.7109375,0.82890625] | David Cooper
Acting Executive Secretary
Convention on Biological Diversity
(CBD)
<Section-header> David Cooper </Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 6 | Text_9_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | QU DongyuQU Dongyu
|
Section-header_0 | Section-header | Text | [0.49921875,0.779296875,0.60078125,0.788671875] | David Cooper | raw_document.pdf | 6 | Section-header_0_6 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | David Cooper |
Full-Page_0 | Full-Page | Text | [0.0,0.0,0.999999999,0.999999999] | 6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
We are indebted to the hundreds
of experts, policymakers, and
practitioners, including members
of Indigenous Peoples and local
communities, who generously
contributed their time and
knowledge as authors, fellows, review editors (all of them
listed below) and contributing authors of the Assessment
of Invasive Alien Species and their Control, as well as
to the management committee who provided oversight
and guidance to its development. The Assessment team
has contributed thousands of hours of collaborative and
voluntary work to provide the best available knowledge
on invasive alien species and their control. We have all
encountered various challenges, not least the COVID-19
pandemic, throughout the assessment, but the dedication,
determination and commitment of everyone involved has
been outstanding.
Throughout our time working on the Assessment we have
benefited enormously from the invaluable advice, dedication,
and constructive contributions from the IPBES secretariat,
particularly from the Executive Secretary, Anne Larigauderie,
and from Simone Schiele, Bonnie Myers and Hien Ngo, the
IPBES Chair, Ana Maria Hernandez Salgar, representatives
of member States, and the Multidisciplinary Expert Panel
(MEP) and Bureau, especially members of the management
committee, Eric Fokam, Shizuka Hashimoto, Rizwan Irshad,
Ruslan Novitsky, Rashad Allahverdiyev, Vinod Bihari Mathur,
and Youngbae Suh. We have been honored to work with
such talented people. The Invasive Alien Species Assessment
would not have been possible without the phenomenal
contributions and excellent guidance of our technical support
unit, headed by Naoki Amako and Noriko Moriwake and
supported by Ryoko Kawakami and Tanara Renard Truong
during the four years of its production. These colleagues
went far beyond expectations, ensuring sustained quality
while being thoughtful of and responsive to the needs of the
assessment process and our many authors. Further, Tanara
is listed as an author on both Chapter 1 and the summary
for policymakers, recognizing her incredible contributions to
the knowledge and information gathered. We are extremely
appreciative of her insights and leadership. We also thank
Tom August, Kate Randall and Maro Haas for their skillful and
experienced work on data visualization and graphic design.
We hugely appreciated the many contributions from Peter
Bates who also facilitated collaboration with Indigenous
Peoples and local communities. We thank the IPBES
communications team for their outstanding work providing
expert guidance, training and support through every stage of
the Assessment, to ensure the widest outreach of the main
page 2
FOREWORD
page 4
STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS
page 6
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
page 8
DEFINITIONS, CONCEPTS AND THE
CONTEXT OF THE ASSESSMENT
SUMMARY FOR POLICY MAKERS
page 12
Key messages
Background messages:
page 20
A. Invasive alien species are a major threat to nature,
nature's contributions to people, and good quality of life
page 26
B. Globally, invasive alien species and their impact are
increasing rapidly and predicted to continue rising
in the future
page 31
C. Invasive alien species and their negative impact can be
prevented and mitigated through effective management
page 37
D. Ambitious progress to manage biological invasion can be
achieved with integrated governance
page 46
APPENDICES
Appendix 1: Communication of the degree of confidence
Appendix 2: Synthesis of knowledge and data gaps
Appendix 3: Examples of data and knowledge products
Table of Contents | raw_document.pdf | 7 | Full-Page_0_7 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | David Cooper |
Section-header_0 | Section-header | Text | [0.1525390625,0.111328125,0.465625,0.202734375] | Table of Contents | raw_document.pdf | 7 | Section-header_0_7 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | Table of Contents |
Section-header_1 | Section-header | Text | [0.43203125,0.32578125,0.479296875,0.337109375] | page 4page 4
| raw_document.pdf | 7 | Section-header_1_7 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | page 4page 4
|
Text_0 | Text | Text | [0.432421875,0.326171875,0.479296875,0.337109375] | page 4
<Section-header> page 4page 4
</Section-header>
| raw_document.pdf | 7 | Text_0_7 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | page 4page 4
|
Section-header_2 | Section-header | Text | [0.12939453125,0.3400390625,0.4796875,0.3568359375] | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | raw_document.pdf | 7 | Section-header_2_7 | 5 STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS | The thematic assessment report on
INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES
AND THEIR CONTROL | STATEMENTS FROM KEY PARTNERS |
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