Where are open-end funds traded?
Close-end funds just means there's a fixed number of shares available, so if you want to buy some you must purchase from other existing owners, typically through an exchange. Open-end funds mean the company providing the shares is still selling them, so you can buy them directly from the company.  Some can also be traded on exchanges as well.
Below is an instruction that describes a task. Write a response that appropriately completes the request.

### Instruction:
Where are open-end funds traded?

### Response:
Close-end funds just means there's a fixed number of shares available, so if you want to buy some you must purchase from other existing owners, typically through an exchange. Open-end funds mean the company providing the shares is still selling them, so you can buy them directly from the company.  Some can also be traded on exchanges as well.