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f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] eye movement, eyelid opening [Question] | III. Oculomotor ______________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] inferior/leteral eye movement [Question] | IV. Trochlear ____________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] facial sensation [Question] | V. Trigeminal _________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] lateral eye movement [Question] | VI. Abducens ______________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] facial expression/ motor [Question] | VII. Facial _______________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] hearing and balance [Question] | VIII. Auditory _____________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] swallowing, gag reflex [Question] | IX. Glossopharyngeal _________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] swallowing, speech [Question] | X. Vagus ____________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] shoulder shrug [Question] | XI. Spinal Accessory ________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] tongue movement [Question] | XII. Hypoglossal _________________ | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] olfactory [Question] | 1. _______________ smell | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] optic [Question] | II. ________________ vision | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] oculomotor [Question] | III. _________ eye movement, eyelid opening | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] trochlear [Question] | IV. ___________ inferior/lateral eye movement | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] trigeminal [Question] | V. __________ facial sensation | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] abducens [Question] | VI. _______ lateral eye movement | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] facial [Question] | VII. ________ facial expressions, motor | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] auditory [Question] | VIII. ______________ hearing and balance | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] glossopharyngeal [Question] | IX. _________________ swallowing, gag reflex | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] vagus [Question] | X. ___________ swallowing speech | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] spinal accessory [Question] | XI. __________shoulder shrug | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
f712a4f5_lashcards_about_cranial_nerves__Question | [Answer] hypoglossal [Question] | XII. _________ tongue movement | [] | Flashcards about cranial nerves | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-401711 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00339-ip-10-236-191-2_743756971_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Eukaryotic cell [Question] | cell containing a membrane-enclosed nucleus with genetic material; plant and animal cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Prokaryotic cell [Question] | Cells such as bacteria that do not contain their genetic info w/in a membrane-enclosed nucleus | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Plasma membrane [Question] | Membrane that forms outer surface of cell and separates cell's contents from extracellular fluid | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cell Organelles [Question] | membrane bound compartment, along with some particles and filaments that perform specialized functions in cell | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Nucleus [Question] | large membrane bound organelle that contains cell's DNA; primary function is the storage & transmission of the genetic info to the next generation of cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cytoplasm [Question] | region of cell interior outside of nucleus | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cytosol [Question] | Intracellular fluid that surrounds cell organelles and nucleus | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Membranes [Question] | performs a variety of functions, but most universal is to provide a selective barrier to the passage of molecules | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Phospholipids [Question] | major component of cell membranes; this lipid is a Amphipathic molecule | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Integral membrane protein [Question] | protein embedded in membrane lipid layer; may span entire membrane or be located at only one side | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Peripheral membrane proteins [Question] | hydrophilic proteins associated w/ cytoplasmic surface in the interior of the membrane | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Transmembrane protein [Question] | integral protein that spans the plasma membrane; often acts as a receptor or ion channel | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Integrins [Question] | transmembrane protein in plasma membrane; binds to specific proteins in extracellular matrix and on adjacent cells to help organize cells into tissues | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Desmosomes [Question] | junction that holds two cells together; consists of plasma membranes junction of adjacent cells linked by fibers. hold adjacent cells firmly together in areas that are subject to considerable stretching, such as skin | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Tight junctions [Question] | membrane junction in which extracellular surfaces of the plasma membrane of 2 adjacent cells are joined together so that no extracellular space remains between them and restricts molecule diffusion through space between cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Gap junctions [Question] | membrane junction that creates protein channels linking cytosol of adjacent cells; allows ions and small molecules to flow between cytosols of the connected cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Nuclear envelope [Question] | Double membrane surrounding cell nucleus | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Nuclear pores [Question] | opening in nuclear envelope through which molecular messengers pass between nucleus and cytoplasm | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cholesterol [Question] | particular steroid (lipid) molecule which makes up 25% of cell membranes | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Chromatin [Question] | fine network of threads made up of DNA & nuclear proteins; principal component of chromosomes | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Chromosomes [Question] | highly coiled, condensed form of chromatin formed in cell nucleus during mitosis and meiosis forming rod like bodies | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Nucleolus [Question] | densely staining nuclear region containing portions of DNA that code for ribosomal proteins | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Red blood cells [Question] | cells which has no nucleus or organelles | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Skeletal muscle cells [Question] | cells which have multiple nuclei | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Ribosomes [Question] | protein factories of a cell; site of protein synthesis from amino acids, may be either free in cytosol or attached to endoplasmic reticulum | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Endoplasmic reticulum [Question] | cell organelle that consists of interconnected network of membrane-bound branch tubules & flattened sacs; 2 types, rough; with ribosomes attached to synthesize protein, smooth; (no ribosomes attached) synthesizes lipids & detoxifies certain molecules | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Golgi apparatus [Question] | cell organelle consisting of flattened membranous sacs; usually near nucleus; processes newly synthesized proteins for secretion or distribution to other organelles | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Secretory vesicle [Question] | membrane bound vesicle produced by Golgi apparatus; contain protein to be secreted by cell | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Endosomes [Question] | cellular taxis that sorts & distributes vesicles | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Mitochondria [Question] | oval shaped body surrounded by "2" membranes; site of production of most ATP during cellular respiration | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Lysosomes [Question] | cell organelle containing digestive enzymes in a highly acidic solution that break down bacteria, debris from dead cells, & or damaged cell organelles | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Peroxisome [Question] | cell organelle that makes or disposes of hydrogen peroxide | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cytoskeleton [Question] | cytoplasmic filametous network which maintains the cell shape and provide cell movements; includes 3 types of protein filaments; microfilaments(actin), intermediate filaments, microtubules (cilia) | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cilia [Question] | hairlike extension on epithelial cells to propel material along epithelial surface | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Gene (20-25K genes in humans) [Question] | unit of hereditary information; portion of DNA containing information req'd to determine a protein's amino acid sequence | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Genome [Question] | complete set of an organism's genes | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Universal genetic code for Methionine; A-U-G; "Start Code" [Question] | Gene code is Universal, there are "3" Stop Codes, BUT only "1" Start Code | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Mutation (3 types) [Question] | any change in base sequence of DNA that changes genetic information | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Transcription [Question] | the process of transferring genetic information from DNA to RNA in the nucleus | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Translation [Question] | the process that used the coded information in RNA to assemble a protein in the cytoplasm | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Messenger RNA [Question] | ribonucleic acid that transfers genetic information for a protein's amino acid sequence from DNA to ribosome | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] RNA polymerase [Question] | enzyme that forms RNA by joining together appropriate nucleotides after they have base-paired to DNA | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Promoter [Question] | specific sequence of DNA nucleotide at the beginning of gene that controls the initiation of gene Transcription; determines which of the paired strands of DNA is transcribed into RNA template strand | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Ubiquitin [Question] | small intracellular peptide that attaches to proteins and directs them to proteasomes | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Proteasome [Question] | a complex of proteins capable of denaturing (unfolding) other proteins and assisting in protein degradation | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Signal sequence [Question] | initial portion of newly synthesized protein (if protein is destined for secretion out of the cell) | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Ligand [Question] | any molecule or ion that binds to protein surface by non covalent bonds (reversible) | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Binding site [Question] | region of a protein to which a specific ligand binds | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Chemical Specificity [Question] | selectivity; ability of binding site to react with only one, or limited # of molecules | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Affinity [Question] | strength with which ligand binds to its binding site (can be high or low) | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Saturation [Question] | refers to the fraction of total binding sites that are occupied by ligands at any given time | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Competition [Question] | ability of similar molecules to combine with the same binding site or receptor | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Covalent modulation (ex: Stereo's on/off switch) [Question] | alteration of a protein's shape, and therefore its function, by the covalent binding of various chemical groups to it | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Phosphorylation [Question] | addition of phosphate group to an organic molecule | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Protein kinase (ex: turns stereo on) [Question] | any enzyme that phosphorylates other proteins by transferring to them a phosphate group from ATP | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Phosphoprotein phosphatase (ex: turns stereo off) [Question] | any enzyme that removes phosphate from protein | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Allosteric modulation (ex: stereo's volume) [Question] | control of protein binding site preoperties by modulator molecules that bind to regions of the protein other than the binding site altered by them | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Modulator molecule [Question] | ligand that, by action at an allosteric regulatory site, alters properties of other binding sites on a protein and thus regulates its functional activity | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Regulatory site [Question] | site on protein that interacts with modulator molecule; alters functional site properties | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Functional site [Question] | binding site on allosteric protein that when activated, carries out protein's physiological function; also called active site | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Metabolism [Question] | chemical reactions that occur in living organisms | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Anabolism [Question] | the synthesis of organic molecules by cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Catabolism [Question] | the breakdown of organic molecules by cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Reversible reaction [Question] | chemical reaction in which energy release is small enough for reverse reaction to occur readily | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Irreversible reaction [Question] | chemical reaction that releases large quantities of energy and results in almost all reactant molecules being converted to product | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Law of mass action [Question] | maxim that an increase in reactant concentration causes a chemical reaction to proceed in direction of product formation | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Enzyme (~2000 different enzymes in a typical cell) [Question] | protein molecule, acts as protein catalyst that accelerates specific chemical reactions but does not itself undergo net chemical change during reaction | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Cofactor [Question] | substance that binds to a specific region of an enzyme & is necessary for the enzyme's activity | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Metabolic pathway [Question] | sequence of enzyme-mediated chemical reactions by which molecules are synthesized and broken down in cells | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Glycolysis [Question] | metabolic pathway that breaks down glucose to 2 molecules of pyruvate(aerobically, with O2) or 2 molecules of lactate (anaerobically, lack of O2) | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
4903fe0b_Flashcards_about_BIOL_201__Question | [Answer] Krebs Cycle [Question] | mitochondrial metabolic pathway that utilizes fragments derived from carbs, proteins, and fat breakdown, & produces CO2, H, & small amounts of ATP | [] | Flashcards about BIOL 201 | Question | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-346783 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00312-ip-10-236-191-2_725408078_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] The urinary system is compose of: [Answer] | kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] functions of the urinary system are: [Answer] | remove wastes from the bloodstream, produce urine, maintain homeostasis | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] What other organs help in the elimination of waste products [Answer] | lungs, intestinal tract, and sweat gland | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] kidneys [Answer] | two bean-shaped organs that lie below the diaphragm | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] nephrons [Answer] | filtering units of the kidneys | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] renal artery [Answer] | artery that supplies blood to the kidney | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |
0baefba0_rds_about_The_Urinary_System____Answer | [Question] glomerulus [Answer] | capillaries in the kidney that filters the blood | [] | Flashcards about The Urinary System * | Answer | http://www.studystack.com/flashcard-36930 | 36/1438042989443.69_20150728002309-00051-ip-10-236-191-2_751897411_3.json |