Answers.Body: <p>EDIT: You need to be clear what your goal is. If this is a summer project and just something for some friends to work on together right now, I'd suggest getting Blender (<a href="https://www.blender.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://www.blender.org/</a>) and learning to use it together. Make some of your establishing shots, if you can.</p>
  <p>Or start on a script. 99% of people with good ideas for a movie never make it because they never write and finish a script. Pick one scene and script it and shoot it. Do you need lighting? Props? Have you found a good location? Is it interesting.</p>
  <p>Depending on your expectations, it will be very hard. But you can learn together and if things go well, you may have the foundation for actually making a movie.</p>
  <p>Script-writing is hard. Movie shooting -- multiple angles, script, actors, props -- is hard. 3D (Blender) is hard. But if you're imagining that you can just run a camera and have people do what they want and in the end you make it look like it's winter -- that's VERY hard.</p>
  <p>If it snows reliably in your area, you could easily take the next six months working on Blender, scripting, practicing some shots, scouting locations, etc in preparation for real snow. (Even if it doesn't snow, winter footage may be better than summer footage in terms of looking like winter.)</p>
  <p>You can enjoy this process. But don't let your friends' expectations end up with lots of filming being done and then dumped on you to do the impossible. Make sure the process is iterative so your friends can see what's possible, rather than imagine a Hollywood budget.</p>
  <p>PREVIOUS ANSWER:</p>
  <p>You'll really need to set expectations for your friends. A huge portion of the filming (say 98% or something like that) should be indoors.</p>
  <p>Like most shows/movies you'll have an establishing shot of a snow-covered building in a snow-covered valley for a few seconds, then you'll cut to indoors scenes which you physically set up to plausibly look like they are the inside of that building we just saw the outside of. This establishing shot might be real video of a real building that really has snow, or you might attempt to take a photo and touch it up per some of the Photoshop tutorials, then animate falling snow or use a 3D program like Blender and animate a truck or something, so the still could be a video.</p>
  <p>Inside, you might want to see the outside occasionally. Have the camera on a tripod and unmoving, looking at the scene with a window in the shot. To make it easy, don't have any people walk in front of the window. Make sure bright light is coming through the window, as if there were lots of snow outside. You can then figure out what it looks like outside of the window and replace the window with that image/video.</p>
  <p>If actors walk in front of the window, you'd need to rotoscope around them -- hard -- or the window would need to be a greenscreen or something like that -- also hard -- so you could have the actor appear in front of your replacement window view.</p>
  <p>Better yet, fake it. The snow is so high or the wind is so strong that snow/ice cover the windows and you can't see out. Pile fake snow in a bag against the outside of the windows. Every aspect of the script will have to be driven by whether you can actually pull off the shot or not.</p>
  <p>Do some experimentation first to see how realistic you get, before you write a script and get actors and crew and actually spend days taping. Your friends can fantasize about how it will look, but you'll be on the hook to fulfill their dreams and it's absolutely not easy.</p>
  <p>Anyhow, if your video editing software has color grading/correction tools you can try to do what the Photoshop tutorial does: pick areas of your frame that are green or bright and tint them very white -- leaving some light/darkness variation so it looks a bit more 3D. I tried that really quickly on a scene and the best I could do is to have it look like a dusting of snow had fallen on some grass. And there was a lot of flicker in the color: it's easy to get a single still frame looking good, but video has noise and the light is changing from frame to frame, so it's easy to get flickering when you're doing as extreme of a color adjustment as making stuff look white.</p>
  <p>But it's not going to look like the North Pole. There's another Photoshop Tutorial that I see recommended from the end of the one you linked. It uses an old wood cabin and the thumbnail shows a before/after split screen. Notice that they replace entire chunks of the image with white, then add shading and texture to give it depth. That's what a real movie would do in your case: most of the outdoor scenes -- basically anything that your actors don't touch -- would be masked out and replaced by 3D renderedings.</p>
  <p>So it's in your best interest to have pretty much everything take place indoors (in a building, in a cave, etc), with some peeks at the outside.</p>
  
Answers.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Answers.CreationDate: 2020-07-01T14:47:22.690Z
Answers.Text: Thanks, that helps me a lot! And if I do need more outside there is always green screening (that is if I can find a photo of the North Pole) LOL
Answers.UserDisplayName: Randomaker
Answers.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Answers.CreationDate: 2020-07-01T15:13:06.460Z
Answers.Text: @Randomaker Yes, greenscreen is also tricky to get right. There are tutorials on getting it to work and they big thing is the lighting and setup of the shot. If you do that right, it's straightforward in post -- though it can take a lot of work -- to do in post. (Oh, and please see my edit, above.)
Answers.UserDisplayName: Wayne
Answers.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Answers.CreationDate: 2020-07-01T14:41:44.527Z
Answers.LastActivityDate: 2020-07-01T15:09:20.227Z
Answers.LastEditDate: 2020-07-01T15:09:20.227Z
Answers.UserDisplayName: Wayne
Body: <p>So I and a few friends decided to film a Christmas movie. This is gonna be really interesting as I haven't even made a short before. But anyway, most of this movie takes place at the North Pole in Santas village. What does the north pole have every single day of the year? SNOW!!! Any type of physical artificial snow is out of the question, and real snow obviously is too. It will be filmed in the middle of summer, and the snow needs to be edited in. To clarify, I'm talking about snow lying on the ground, on trees, on rooves, etc. Not falling snow. I know how to do falling snow. That's easy. I found lots of tutorials on how to do this on a still image in photoshop, and they look pretty good. Here is an example.</p>
  <p><div class="youtube-embed"><div>
                  <iframe width="640px" height="395px" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/fNoUWdV6Lmo?start=0"></iframe>
              </div></div></p>
  <p>But why can't I find any tutorials on how to do this in Filmora9,(the video editor I use) or for that matter, ANY OTHER VIDEO EDITORS??? NOT EVEN PREMIER PRO!! It shouldn't be much harder than doing it on photoshop, right? How can I do this? If it isn't possible on Filmora9 but there is some other free software that I can do this, that's fine. I'll just add snow in that software and do the rest of editing in Filmora9.
  Any help is appreciated.</p>
  
Comments.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Comments.CreationDate: 2020-07-02T00:22:36.330Z
Comments.Text: What you're talking about isn't really video editing as much as it is VFX.  The software you should look into is more along the lines of Nuke, Houdini, Fusion, Blender, Cinema 4D, and After Effects.  Houdini's very good for procedural landscapse with snowfall.  Like the other guy says; this is VERY hard.  Yes, it's kind of like doing it in photoshop, but doing it twenty four times per second, and making it move realistically from second to second.
Comments.UserDisplayName: Jason Conrad
Comments.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Comments.CreationDate: 2020-07-02T00:24:32.890Z
Comments.Text: Here's a tutorial for realistic snowfall in Houdini.  There's a free personal learning edition available.  You should work through it, following the tut, and then try to figure out how you would incorporate live-action footage with it.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtMZHfXS1s4
Comments.UserDisplayName: Jason Conrad
Comments.ContentLicense: CC BY-SA 4.0
Comments.CreationDate: 2020-07-03T22:34:04.670Z
Comments.Text: Jason Conrad Thanks! I will check it out.
Comments.UserDisplayName: Randomaker
Tags: <editing>
Title: How to edit laying snow into a video?
UserDisplayName: Randomaker
ThreadText: # How to edit laying snow into a video?
  
  (Asked by: username_0 on 2020-07-01)
  
  So I and a few friends decided to film a Christmas movie. This is gonna be really interesting as I haven't even made a short before. But anyway, most of this movie takes place at the North Pole in Santas village. What does the north pole have every single day of the year? SNOW!!! Any type of physical artificial snow is out of the question, and real snow obviously is too. It will be filmed in the middle of summer, and the snow needs to be edited in. To clarify, I'm talking about snow lying on the ground, on trees, on rooves, etc. Not falling snow. I know how to do falling snow. That's easy. I found lots of tutorials on how to do this on a still image in photoshop, and they look pretty good. Here is an example.
  
  But why can't I find any tutorials on how to do this in Filmora9,(the video editor I use) or for that matter, ANY OTHER VIDEO EDITORS??? NOT EVEN PREMIER PRO!! It shouldn't be much harder than doing it on photoshop, right? How can I do this? If it isn't possible on Filmora9 but there is some other free software that I can do this, that's fine. I'll just add snow in that software and do the rest of editing in Filmora9.
  Any help is appreciated.
  
  **Tags:** editing
  
  > **Comments:**
  > **username_1**: What you're talking about isn't really video editing as much as it is VFX.  The software you should look into is more along the lines of Nuke, Houdini, Fusion, Blender, Cinema 4D, and After Effects.  Houdini's very good for procedural landscapse with snowfall.  Like the other guy says; this is VERY hard.  Yes, it's kind of like doing it in photoshop, but doing it twenty four times per second, and making it move realistically from second to second.  
  > **username_1**: Here's a tutorial for realistic snowfall in Houdini.  There's a free personal learning edition available.  You should work through it, following the tut, and then try to figure out how you would incorporate live-action footage with it.  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtMZHfXS1s4  
  > **username_0**: username_1 username_1 Thanks! I will check it out.  
  
  ---
  
  ## 1 answers
  
  ### Answer by username_2 on 2020-07-01. Score: 1 | Accepted answer
  
  EDIT: You need to be clear what your goal is. If this is a summer project and just something for some friends to work on together right now, I'd suggest getting Blender (<https://www.blender.org/>) and learning to use it together. Make some of your establishing shots, if you can.
  
  Or start on a script. 99% of people with good ideas for a movie never make it because they never write and finish a script. Pick one scene and script it and shoot it. Do you need lighting? Props? Have you found a good location? Is it interesting.
  
  Depending on your expectations, it will be very hard. But you can learn together and if things go well, you may have the foundation for actually making a movie.
  
  Script-writing is hard. Movie shooting -- multiple angles, script, actors, props -- is hard. 3D (Blender) is hard. But if you're imagining that you can just run a camera and have people do what they want and in the end you make it look like it's winter -- that's VERY hard.
  
  If it snows reliably in your area, you could easily take the next six months working on Blender, scripting, practicing some shots, scouting locations, etc in preparation for real snow. (Even if it doesn't snow, winter footage may be better than summer footage in terms of looking like winter.)
  
  You can enjoy this process. But don't let your friends' expectations end up with lots of filming being done and then dumped on you to do the impossible. Make sure the process is iterative so your friends can see what's possible, rather than imagine a Hollywood budget.
  
  PREVIOUS ANSWER:
  
  You'll really need to set expectations for your friends. A huge portion of the filming (say 98% or something like that) should be indoors.
  
  Like most shows/movies you'll have an establishing shot of a snow-covered building in a snow-covered valley for a few seconds, then you'll cut to indoors scenes which you physically set up to plausibly look like they are the inside of that building we just saw the outside of. This establishing shot might be real video of a real building that really has snow, or you might attempt to take a photo and touch it up per some of the Photoshop tutorials, then animate falling snow or use a 3D program like Blender and animate a truck or something, so the still could be a video.
  
  Inside, you might want to see the outside occasionally. Have the camera on a tripod and unmoving, looking at the scene with a window in the shot. To make it easy, don't have any people walk in front of the window. Make sure bright light is coming through the window, as if there were lots of snow outside. You can then figure out what it looks like outside of the window and replace the window with that image/video.
  
  If actors walk in front of the window, you'd need to rotoscope around them -- hard -- or the window would need to be a greenscreen or something like that -- also hard -- so you could have the actor appear in front of your replacement window view.
  
  Better yet, fake it. The snow is so high or the wind is so strong that snow/ice cover the windows and you can't see out. Pile fake snow in a bag against the outside of the windows. Every aspect of the script will have to be driven by whether you can actually pull off the shot or not.
  
  Do some experimentation first to see how realistic you get, before you write a script and get actors and crew and actually spend days taping. Your friends can fantasize about how it will look, but you'll be on the hook to fulfill their dreams and it's absolutely not easy.
  
  Anyhow, if your video editing software has color grading/correction tools you can try to do what the Photoshop tutorial does: pick areas of your frame that are green or bright and tint them very white -- leaving some light/darkness variation so it looks a bit more 3D. I tried that really quickly on a scene and the best I could do is to have it look like a dusting of snow had fallen on some grass. And there was a lot of flicker in the color: it's easy to get a single still frame looking good, but video has noise and the light is changing from frame to frame, so it's easy to get flickering when you're doing as extreme of a color adjustment as making stuff look white.
  
  But it's not going to look like the North Pole. There's another Photoshop Tutorial that I see recommended from the end of the one you linked. It uses an old wood cabin and the thumbnail shows a before/after split screen. Notice that they replace entire chunks of the image with white, then add shading and texture to give it depth. That's what a real movie would do in your case: most of the outdoor scenes -- basically anything that your actors don't touch -- would be masked out and replaced by 3D renderedings.
  
  So it's in your best interest to have pretty much everything take place indoors (in a building, in a cave, etc), with some peeks at the outside.
  
  > **Comments:**
  > **username_0**: Thanks, that helps me a lot! And if I do need more outside there is always green screening (that is if I can find a photo of the North Pole) LOL  
  > **username_2**: @username_0 Yes, greenscreen is also tricky to get right. There are tutorials on getting it to work and they big thing is the lighting and setup of the shot. If you do that right, it's straightforward in post -- though it can take a lot of work -- to do in post. (Oh, and please see my edit, above.)  
  
  ---
  
  