transformers pytorch safetensors wav2vec2 audio-classification mms ab af ak am ar as av ay az ba bm be bn bi bo sh br bg ca cs ce cv ku cy da de dv dz el en eo et eu ee fo fa fj fi fr fy ff ga gl gn gu zh ht ha he hi hu hy ig ia ms is it jv ja kn ka kk kr km ki rw ky ko kv lo la lv ln lt lb lg mh ml mr mk mg mt mn mi my nl no ne ny oc om or os pa pl pt ps qu ro rn ru sg sk sl sm sn sd so es sq su sv sw ta tt te tg tl th ti ts tr uk vi wo xh yo zu za dataset:google/fleurs arxiv:2305.13516 license:cc-by-nc-4.0 endpoints_compatible region:us
---
datasets:
- google/fleurs
language:
- ab
- af
- ak
- am
- ar
- as
- av
- ay
- az
- ba
- bm
- be
- bn
- bi
- bo
- sh
- br
- bg
- ca
- cs
- ce
- cv
- ku
- cy
- da
- de
- dv
- dz
- el
- en
- eo
- et
- eu
- ee
- fo
- fa
- fj
- fi
- fr
- fy
- ff
- ga
- gl
- gn
- gu
- zh
- ht
- ha
- he
- hi
- sh
- hu
- hy
- ig
- ia
- ms
- is
- it
- jv
- ja
- kn
- ka
- kk
- kr
- km
- ki
- rw
- ky
- ko
- kv
- lo
- la
- lv
- ln
- lt
- lb
- lg
- mh
- ml
- mr
- ms
- mk
- mg
- mt
- mn
- mi
- my
- zh
- nl
- 'no'
- 'no'
- ne
- ny
- oc
- om
- or
- os
- pa
- pl
- pt
- ms
- ps
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- qu
- ro
- rn
- ru
- sg
- sk
- sl
- sm
- sn
- sd
- so
- es
- sq
- su
- sv
- sw
- ta
- tt
- te
- tg
- tl
- th
- ti
- ts
- tr
- uk
- ms
- vi
- wo
- xh
- ms
- yo
- ms
- zu
- za
license: cc-by-nc-4.0
metrics:
- acc
tags:
- mms
---

# Massively Multilingual Speech (MMS) - Finetuned LID

This checkpoint is a model fine-tuned for speech language identification (LID) and part of Facebook's [Massive Multilingual Speech project](https://research.facebook.com/publications/scaling-speech-technology-to-1000-languages/).
This checkpoint is based on the [Wav2Vec2 architecture](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/model_doc/wav2vec2) and classifies raw audio input to a probability distribution over 4017 output classes (each class representing a language).
The checkpoint consists of **1 billion parameters** and has been fine-tuned from [facebook/mms-1b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mms-1b) on 4017 languages.

## Table Of Content

- [Example](#example)
- [Supported Languages](#supported-languages)
- [Model details](#model-details)
- [Additional links](#additional-links)

## Example

This MMS checkpoint can be used with [Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) to identify
the spoken language of an audio. It can recognize the [following 4017 languages](#supported-languages).

Let's look at a simple example.

First, we install transformers and some other libraries
```
pip install torch accelerate torchaudio datasets
pip install --upgrade transformers
````

**Note**: In order to use MMS you need to have at least `transformers >= 4.30` installed. If the `4.30` version
is not yet available [on PyPI](https://pypi.org/project/transformers/) make sure to install `transformers` from 
source:
```
pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git
```

Next, we load a couple of audio samples via `datasets`. Make sure that the audio data is sampled to 16000 kHz.

```py
from datasets import load_dataset, Audio

# English
stream_data = load_dataset("mozilla-foundation/common_voice_13_0", "en", split="test", streaming=True)
stream_data = stream_data.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16000))
en_sample = next(iter(stream_data))["audio"]["array"]

# Arabic
stream_data = load_dataset("mozilla-foundation/common_voice_13_0", "ar", split="test", streaming=True)
stream_data = stream_data.cast_column("audio", Audio(sampling_rate=16000))
ar_sample = next(iter(stream_data))["audio"]["array"]
```

Next, we load the model and processor

```py
from transformers import Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification, AutoFeatureExtractor
import torch

model_id = "facebook/mms-lid-4017"

processor = AutoFeatureExtractor.from_pretrained(model_id)
model = Wav2Vec2ForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_id)
```

Now we process the audio data, pass the processed audio data to the model to classify it into a language, just like we usually do for Wav2Vec2 audio classification models such as [ehcalabres/wav2vec2-lg-xlsr-en-speech-emotion-recognition](https://huggingface.co/harshit345/xlsr-wav2vec-speech-emotion-recognition)

```py
# English
inputs = processor(en_sample, sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt")

with torch.no_grad():
    outputs = model(**inputs).logits

lang_id = torch.argmax(outputs, dim=-1)[0].item()
detected_lang = model.config.id2label[lang_id]
# 'eng'

# Arabic
inputs = processor(ar_sample, sampling_rate=16_000, return_tensors="pt")

with torch.no_grad():
    outputs = model(**inputs).logits

lang_id = torch.argmax(outputs, dim=-1)[0].item()
detected_lang = model.config.id2label[lang_id]
# 'ara'
```

To see all the supported languages of a checkpoint, you can print out the language ids as follows:
```py
processor.id2label.values()
```

For more details, about the architecture please have a look at [the official docs](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/mms).

## Supported Languages

This model supports 4017 languages. Unclick the following to toogle all supported languages of this checkpoint in [ISO 639-3 code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639-3).
You can find more details about the languages and their ISO 649-3 codes in the [MMS Language Coverage Overview](https://dl.fbaipublicfiles.com/mms/misc/language_coverage_mms.html).
<details>
  <summary>Click to toggle</summary>

- ara
- cmn
- eng
- spa
- fra
- mlg
- swe
- ful
- por
- vie
- sun
- zlm
- ben
- kor
- tuk
- hin
- asm
- ind
- urd
- swh
- aze
- hau
- som
- mon
- tel
- bod
- rus
- tat
- tgl
- slv
- tur
- mar
- heb
- tha
- ron
- yor
- bel
- mal
- cat
- amh
- bul
- hat
- mkd
- pol
- nld
- hun
- tam
- hrv
- fas
- afr
- nya
- cym
- isl
- orm
- kmr
- lin
- jav
- snd
- nob
- uzb
- bos
- deu
- lit
- mya
- lat
- grn
- kaz
- npi
- kik
- ell
- sqi
- yue
- cak
- hye
- kat
- kan
- jpn
- pan
- lav
- guj
- ces
- tgk
- khm
- bak
- ukr
- che
- fao
- mam
- xog
- glg
- ltz
- quc
- aka
- lao
- crh
- sna
- mlt
- poh
- sin
- cfm
- ixl
- aiw
- mri
- tuv
- gag
- pus
- ita
- srp
- lug
- eus
- kia
- nno
- nhx
- gur
- ory
- luo
- sxn
- xsm
- cmo
- kbp
- slk
- ewe
- dtp
- fin
- acr
- ayo
- quy
- saq
- quh
- rif
- bre
- bqc
- tzj
- mos
- bwq
- yao
- cac
- xon
- new
- yid
- hne
- dan
- hus
- dyu
- uig
- pse
- bam
- bus
- ttq
- ngl
- est
- txa
- tso
- gng
- seh
- wlx
- sck
- rjs
- ntm
- lok
- tcc
- mup
- dga
- lis
- kru
- cnh
- bxk
- mnk
- amf
- dos
- guh
- rmc
- rel
- zne
- teo
- mzi
- tpi
- ycl
- bis
- xsr
- ddn
- thl
- wal
- ctg
- onb
- uhn
- gbo
- vmw
- beh
- mip
- lnd
- khg
- bfz
- ifa
- gna
- rol
- nzi
- ceb
- lcp
- kml
- sxb
- nym
- acn
- bfo
- mhy
- adx
- mqj
- bbc
- pmf
- dsh
- bfy
- sid
- nko
- grc
- bno
- bfa
- pxm
- sda
- oku
- mbu
- pwg
- qxl
- ndv
- nmz
- soy
- vut
- tzh
- mcr
- box
- iri
- nxq
- ayr
- ikk
- bgq
- bbo
- gof
- bmq
- kdt
- cla
- asa
- lew
- war
- muv
- bqp
- kfx
- zpu
- txu
- xal
- fon
- maj
- mag
- kle
- alp
- hlb
- any
- poe
- bjw
- rro
- pil
- rej
- lbw
- bdu
- dgi
- mgo
- mkl
- mco
- maa
- vif
- btd
- kcg
- tng
- pls
- kdl
- tzo
- pui
- pap
- lns
- kyb
- ksb
- akp
- zar
- gil
- blt
- ctd
- mhx
- mtg
- gud
- hnn
- kek
- mxt
- frd
- bmv
- krc
- suz
- ndy
- pny
- ava
- cwa
- icr
- mcp
- hyw
- bov
- hlt
- zim
- dnw
- naw
- udm
- xed
- kqp
- kpv
- bkd
- xnj
- atb
- cwe
- lje
- nog
- kij
- ttc
- sch
- mqn
- mbj
- btx
- atg
- ife
- bgw
- gri
- trs
- kjh
- bhz
- moz
- mjv
- kyf
- chv
- ati
- ybb
- did
- gau
- dnj
- bzh
- kbo
- cle
- pib
- crs
- had
- nhy
- yba
- zpz
- yka
- tgo
- dgk
- mgd
- twb
- lon
- cek
- tuo
- cab
- muy
- rug
- taq
- tex
- tlj
- sne
- smo
- nsu
- enx
- bqj
- nin
- cnl
- btt
- nlc
- nlg
- mcq
- tly
- mge
- prk
- ium
- zpt
- aeu
- eka
- mfk
- akb
- mxb
- cso
- kak
- yre
- obo
- tgj
- abi
- yas
- men
- nga
- blh
- kdc
- cmr
- zyp
- bom
- aia
- zpg
- yea
- xuo
- ubl
- hwc
- xtm
- mhr
- avn
- log
- xsb
- kri
- idd
- mnw
- plw
- nuj
- ted
- guq
- sbp
- lln
- blx
- tmc
- knb
- kwf
- met
- rkt
- mib
- miy
- lsi
- zaj
- mih
- myv
- luc
- rnl
- tob
- mpm
- kfw
- kne
- asg
- pps
- ake
- amk
- flr
- trn
- tom
- yat
- tna
- xmm
- poi
- qxr
- myy
- bep
- tte
- zmz
- kqe
- sjm
- kwd
- abp
- kmd
- tih
- pez
- urt
- mim
- knj
- gqr
- kvn
- suc
- med
- ury
- kpq
- tbl
- mto
- kzf
- lex
- bdh
- zpc
- hoc
- mbc
- moa
- krs
- mej
- snp
- nlk
- wsg
- zaq
- far
- rap
- bmr
- gwr
- not
- yaz
- ess
- pss
- cgc
- dbq
- gub
- kje
- azg
- ktj
- sil
- kqr
- tnt
- pjt
- cul
- tmf
- tav
- stn
- cjo
- mil
- kir
- cbi
- dav
- gai
- sey
- ppk
- xtd
- pis
- qvh
- cbr
- mai
- omw
- tao
- prt
- tnr
- tlb
- kin
- ami
- agu
- cok
- san
- kaq
- lif
- arl
- tvw
- atq
- iba
- knk
- wap
- kog
- rub
- tuf
- zga
- crt
- jun
- yal
- ksr
- boj
- run
- tye
- cpu
- ngu
- huu
- mcd
- byr
- dah
- cpb
- nas
- nij
- pkb
- gux
- dig
- gog
- gbm
- kmu
- tbk
- nhe
- snn
- cui
- lid
- hnj
- ojb
- ubu
- nyy
- sho
- mpd
- tir
- kdj
- gvc
- urb
- awa
- bcc
- cof
- cot
- bgr
- sus
- nan
- ame
- kno
- nyn
- nyf
- bor
- dnt
- grt
- xte
- mdy
- hak
- guo
- ses
- suk
- mqf
- bjr
- bem
- keo
- guk
- mtj
- bbb
- crk
- lam
- kue
- khq
- kus
- lsm
- bwu
- dug
- nsk
- sbd
- kdh
- crq
- sah
- mur
- shn
- spy
- cko
- aha
- mfz
- rmy
- nim
- gjn
- kde
- bsq
- spp
- esi
- kqn
- zyb
- oci
- nnw
- qva
- cly
- rim
- oss
- vag
- bru
- dag
- ade
- gum
- law
- yaa
- tem
- hap
- kaa
- raw
- mpx
- kff
- lhu
- taj
- dyo
- hui
- kbr
- mpg
- mwq
- guc
- niy
- nus
- mzj
- mnx
- tbz
- bib
- quz
- mev
- kma
- ptu
- wme
- lef
- mfi
- bky
- mdm
- mgh
- bvc
- bim
- eip
- mnb
- fij
- maw
- dip
- qul
- bgc
- mxv
- thf
- bud
- dzo
- lom
- ztq
- urk
- mfq
- ach
- las
- kyz
- nia
- sgb
- tpm
- tbt
- dgo
- qvo
- zab
- dik
- pbb
- cas
- kac
- dop
- pcm
- shk
- xnr
- zpo
- ktb
- bba
- sba
- myb
- quw
- emp
- ctu
- gbk
- guw
- blz
- nst
- cnt
- ilo
- cme
- yan
- srx
- qvm
- mhi
- mzw
- fal
- zao
- set
- csk
- wol
- nnb
- zas
- zaw
- cap
- mgq
- yam
- sig
- kam
- biv
- laj
- otq
- pce
- mwv
- mak
- bvz
- kfb
- alz
- dwr
- hif
- hag
- kao
- rav
- mor
- lme
- nav
- lob
- cax
- cdj
- upv
- dhi
- knf
- mad
- kfy
- alt
- tgw
- ceg
- wwa
- ljp
- myk
- acd
- jow
- sag
- ntr
- kbq
- jiv
- mxq
- ahk
- kab
- mie
- car
- nfr
- mfe
- cni
- led
- mbb
- twu
- nag
- cya
- kum
- tsz
- cco
- mnf
- prf
- bgt
- nhu
- mzm
- trq
- ken
- ker
- bpr
- cou
- kyq
- pkr
- xpe
- zpl
- kyc
- enb
- yva
- zad
- bcl
- bex
- huv
- sas
- ruf
- srn
- vun
- gor
- tik
- xtn
- gmv
- kez
- sld
- kss
- vid
- old
- nod
- kxm
- lia
- izr
- ozm
- bfd
- acf
- thk
- mah
- sgw
- mfh
- daa
- yuz
- ifb
- jmc
- nyo
- anv
- cbt
- myx
- zai
- nhw
- tby
- ncu
- nhi
- adj
- wba
- usp
- lgg
- irk
- iou
- tca
- mjl
- ote
- kpz
- bdq
- qub
- jam
- agr
- zpi
- sml
- soq
- mvp
- kxc
- bsc
- hay
- dyi
- ilb
- itv
- hil
- bkv
- poy
- tgp
- awb
- cuk
- miz
- bmu
- txq
- gyr
- kdi
- zpm
- adh
- npl
- tue
- mrw
- lee
- bss
- pam
- aaz
- kqy
- pau
- key
- cpa
- alj
- kkj
- tap
- sbl
- qvw
- yua
- ziw
- xrb
- msy
- mcu
- sur
- heh
- con
- lwo
- gej
- gnd
- ace
- zos
- agd
- bci
- cce
- toc
- mbt
- shi
- tll
- cjp
- kjb
- toi
- pbi
- ann
- krl
- bht
- vmy
- bst
- gkn
- klv
- nwb
- bng
- shp
- pag
- jbu
- klu
- gso
- kyu
- mio
- ngp
- zaa
- eza
- omi
- izz
- loq
- pww
- udu
- miq
- tnk
- min
- pab
- cuc
- mca
- agn
- lem
- bav
- bzj
- jac
- gbi
- pko
- noa
- dts
- bnp
- gxx
- haw
- ood
- qxh
- bts
- crn
- krj
- umb
- sgj
- tbc
- tpp
- zty
- kki
- rai
- qwh
- kub
- ndj
- hns
- chz
- ksp
- qvn
- gde
- mfy
- bjv
- udg
- mpp
- sja
- cbs
- ese
- ded
- rng
- bao
- muh
- mif
- cwt
- wmw
- ign
- acu
- ndp
- mir
- bzi
- bps
- ycn
- snw
- jnj
- ifu
- iqw
- djk
- lip
- gvl
- kdn
- mzk
- tnn
- toh
- apb
- qxn
- nnq
- rmo
- xsu
- ncj
- nyu
- mop
- mrj
- tpt
- wob
- ifk
- mog
- ter
- bcw
- boa
- stp
- hig
- mit
- maz
- way
- tee
- ban
- srm
- pao
- pbc
- mas
- mda
- nse
- gym
- tri
- hto
- mfx
- hno
- bgd
- cbc
- mqb
- yli
- gwi
- tac
- cbv
- bxg
- npy
- qvs
- ura
- nch
- hub
- coe
- ibg
- pir
- mbh
- mey
- meq
- zae
- neb
- ldi
- ify
- qvz
- zca
- gam
- pad
- jvn
- kwi
- tfr
- ata
- bxh
- mox
- nab
- ndz
- sri
- guu
- quf
- csy
- yad
- cbu
- mza
- inb
- qve
- qvc
- waw
- saj
- caa
- wbi
- alw
- lgl
- jic
- lac
- apr
- azz
- cnw
- tos
- qxo
- ibo
- des
- nca
- mkw
- avu
- otn
- stb
- kby
- xho
- bcq
- pae
- aui
- lnl
- tbg
- tnc
- guz
- ksw
- syl
- tyv
- lww
- zul
- lai
- mww
- mcb
- loz
- beq
- mer
- mwt
- arn
- ore
- bza
- lun
- lbj
- apf
- bto
- mnh
- sab
- kxf
- pov
- nbw
- ckb
- bdg
- epo
- sfw
- knc
- tzm
- top
- lus
- ige
- tum
- gvr
- bjz
- csh
- xdy
- bho
- abk
- ijc
- nso
- vai
- neq
- gkp
- dje
- bev
- jen
- lub
- ndc
- lrc
- qug
- aca
- bax
- bum
- srr
- tiv
- sea
- maf
- pci
- xkl
- rhg
- dgr
- bft
- ngc
- tew
- lua
- kck
- awn
- cag
- lag
- tdy
- ada
- soe
- swk
- mni
- pdt
- ebu
- bwr
- etu
- krw
- gaa
- isn
- sru
- mkn
- gle
- ubr
- mzz
- mug
- kqs
- ipi
- ssn
- ida
- kvj
- knp
- trc
- zza
- nzb
- mcn
- wed
- lol
- lic
- jaa
- zpq
- skr
- dww
- rml
- ggu
- hdy
- ktu
- mgw
- lmp
- mfa
- enl
- cje
- ijn
- mwm
- vmk
- mua
- ngb
- dur
- nup
- tsc
- bkm
- kpm
- ayz
- wim
- idu
- ksf
- kqf
- kea
- urh
- ksz
- mro
- ego
- gya
- kfc
- nnc
- mrt
- ndi
- ena
- ogo
- tui
- bhi
- bzw
- elm
- okr
- its
- adi
- geb
- dow
- kng
- mhw
- mgr
- ast
- igb
- kfi
- dzg
- mzl
- gvs
- ncl
- rao
- kmb
- krr
- sat
- unr
- ald
- bhb
- glk
- gnn
- iso
- sef
- bin
- sgc
- coh
- dua
- aoi
- swp
- viv
- acz
- nbq
- wbp
- gvo
- giz
- tod
- mwf
- khe
- dks
- kaj
- wlo
- ady
- ntj
- emk
- suj
- lzz
- snf
- tvs
- wnc
- jra
- zav
- bbj
- mhu
- kel
- njz
- tuy
- efi
- lgr
- bmk
- dhg
- lgm
- tdh
- lue
- tke
- igl
- bzd
- nde
- tsn
- beo
- gom
- nyd
- trp
- kjl
- haq
- byv
- ven
- gvj
- mpj
- fan
- ble
- jmx
- byd
- toq
- snc
- bvu
- sdr
- wes
- her
- swb
- wod
- dbj
- bcp
- lma
- nhr
- dde
- haj
- mzp
- wbf
- ktz
- qxu
- bvd
- mlk
- bee
- rmn
- mwc
- sou
- sot
- pln
- rag
- glv
- bjg
- mve
- kha
- nmn
- xuu
- mjt
- jmd
- koe
- mwn
- yml
- wof
- tvk
- xer
- oki
- dim
- nnh
- tbo
- kjc
- sep
- gno
- mix
- trd
- sco
- klr
- evn
- brv
- kjg
- nuy
- srq
- tkr
- tsb
- djr
- kgk
- mfv
- div
- msc
- rki
- fmu
- mch
- eyo
- aoz
- twm
- nfa
- mhs
- hvn
- chf
- kls
- ggw
- mym
- lbx
- are
- mjx
- mtd
- ghr
- nys
- lrm
- hni
- pmy
- lbm
- akh
- kay
- rgs
- lwg
- nuz
- khw
- the
- pof
- seg
- wci
- tpe
- bqi
- bjn
- bmf
- kiw
- khz
- ccp
- cto
- abt
- sbe
- suv
- nos
- tog
- llc
- zac
- tet
- kuj
- tab
- tcz
- psa
- kyg
- zin
- yup
- ajg
- bkx
- imo
- iru
- knx
- knu
- llg
- nyk
- ymm
- xmc
- lig
- bgz
- ina
- xem
- mau
- wat
- hix
- rgu
- mbp
- cnk
- nni
- kpc
- bfg
- kud
- tnv
- loe
- slu
- ztg
- dwy
- esg
- thq
- pgg
- snk
- nza
- srb
- blo
- otd
- yrl
- adq
- cjs
- bbr
- gup
- pht
- lbf
- blr
- scg
- awi
- tpa
- xdn
- xdo
- tix
- dnn
- fli
- zam
- lla
- hts
- agg
- xta
- nuf
- tro
- tlr
- ssy
- rah
- pbo
- ckt
- pri
- yon
- duc
- ctp
- kpo
- pnb
- mki
- zpv
- bha
- maq
- tth
- nwi
- eto
- bob
- atd
- beu
- bhw
- gwn
- phr
- mxx
- mui
- sdq
- xsq
- tkt
- xky
- mee
- tsj
- uki
- mgp
- kap
- vaa
- awu
- afz
- mvv
- enq
- bxr
- qxp
- sza
- tdt
- olu
- bji
- ton
- knl
- pdu
- blb
- pwo
- bon
- kei
- xav
- zgb
- bug
- yiu
- cbn
- ckh
- tpr
- age
- sie
- gah
- nes
- jml
- dgc
- kvo
- kmw
- mrr
- asy
- oyb
- ria
- ghe
- shr
- gnk
- vah
- djo
- krn
- khb
- tpx
- vaj
- kas
- hii
- bun
- jab
- sbu
- hmd
- aoj
- yoy
- dhw
- lir
- kvw
- dhn
- onr
- lyn
- skx
- cao
- ssw
- iii
- kca
- kps
- row
- pcf
- peg
- itl
- agx
- kib
- bap
- brx
- tqo
- jna
- apz
- gaj
- dry
- mho
- bmb
- wmt
- dre
- leu
- srl
- nbe
- kup
- gld
- kqb
- dar
- anu
- nti
- ncm
- kmc
- mxn
- ksd
- tnl
- sei
- ino
- lep
- zyn
- rwr
- pcc
- kpy
- hmt
- kxv
- dta
- fwe
- aix
- mxj
- sdo
- hea
- kfv
- lae
- cns
- aso
- lri
- nmi
- ong
- cdm
- nii
- mji
- zik
- dib
- ewo
- yom
- bpe
- cli
- cro
- mrm
- wib
- cch
- kfq
- bzf
- shj
- apw
- mlu
- xmz
- vay
- yiz
- kai
- afe
- kcl
- gea
- bcf
- ish
- wbr
- tpj
- kgp
- mrd
- sgp
- ola
- thr
- pmi
- sip
- xri
- xtl
- twe
- ekg
- aly
- kqm
- kvf
- pav
- ygr
- ybi
- kwv
- bas
- kfk
- bku
- amn
- njb
- zzj
- rab
- pex
- boq
- lot
- bzy
- syw
- stt
- ppt
- tnp
- afu
- dhd
- ulu
- pud
- mjc
- bwi
- ram
- gol
- tsx
- twh
- cfa
- hut
- snx
- dhm
- bfb
- tdf
- onp
- wbm
- kpb
- blk
- ass
- bhj
- kge
- att
- swv
- giw
- krv
- nmo
- cua
- tpu
- ikx
- bwx
- kjp
- mgm
- ahl
- cik
- wtm
- xuj
- nbu
- mle
- tjg
- les
- ntp
- gju
- kwl
- kyo
- goj
- cgk
- zpj
- szb
- ysn
- haz
- niq
- xra
- tsr
- mpr
- yig
- dby
- sfm
- mtr
- ttr
- kzs
- pah
- sdp
- bpx
- wlv
- mfc
- dwz
- kpr
- sya
- uth
- aai
- tes
- myl
- brg
- lar
- aii
- uar
- bde
- shg
- bzz
- cux
- kty
- say
- nfu
- hmo
- meu
- shy
- kjo
- ian
- mde
- mke
- tic
- txo
- baa
- lml
- knv
- agw
- dao
- bco
- ywq
- jul
- lbq
- grv
- kgq
- kxz
- gjk
- ztp
- aau
- sso
- mks
- mbz
- lra
- tsg
- mte
- dob
- all
- lpo
- qud
- gdb
- kwx
- kbd
- loy
- mrg
- xub
- yss
- kun
- scp
- arr
- kbc
- slr
- nkb
- ica
- pkh
- lec
- raa
- sjp
- wad
- mnz
- soi
- sax
- ybh
- tld
- klz
- bpp
- mql
- sif
- uss
- hoe
- arv
- tbf
- lsr
- mxu
- skj
- nmf
- xmt
- mdk
- soa
- kbl
- mdb
- bns
- byn
- mvg
- tba
- klw
- mdd
- mdr
- tcy
- cnb
- tio
- xtc
- asc
- tar
- amr
- tan
- dot
- plj
- blw
- lbe
- aks
- yij
- mjg
- puu
- uri
- byx
- noe
- lhm
- kft
- grj
- shb
- mcf
- mpc
- hca
- kwj
- ruk
- bcs
- eja
- btu
- msi
- grd
- jao
- tcu
- gwj
- sly
- mmg
- pnq
- ssx
- hmr
- lnu
- mzr
- mgu
- mlm
- lbk
- jms
- brh
- kjd
- cub
- bkq
- bla
- nbl
- xkk
- bfw
- ott
- ldl
- lyg
- wbl
- lax
- ort
- hms
- zpa
- juk
- jmn
- nku
- nlx
- yet
- bge
- rog
- bec
- jda
- anr
- kxj
- pug
- tcs
- llp
- ksu
- poc
- bkk
- prp
- wuu
- zua
- npb
- gry
- kex
- kcv
- bhu
- lle
- cna
- hsn
- kui
- zlj
- mxe
- mjz
- pai
- bqg
- kfp
- bca
- ksg
- aar
- kdp
- ssk
- cog
- wmo
- brt
- khr
- swi
- nto
- xkf
- kzr
- pwr
- tyz
- dus
- kua
- dzl
- bgp
- hoy
- oro
- cnc
- xwe
- gec
- bli
- myp
- nao
- inj
- lhi
- sqq
- nnu
- bww
- hia
- mxy
- bix
- msm
- bma
- zau
- tdd
- roh
- sui
- xkz
- bhx
- lmx
- pwb
- ahr
- lro
- clo
- jer
- saw
- mpq
- xbi
- nfd
- dad
- cin
- hal
- tcn
- der
- mng
- roo
- apt
- wsi
- muk
- jib
- nnm
- jbj
- sjl
- qwa
- fod
- cta
- kej
- zom
- keu
- gbe
- tyr
- gga
- aro
- ebo
- tgs
- gia
- anm
- bda
- zyj
- ssb
- scu
- bra
- bio
- lea
- foi
- chq
- nbm
- kad
- kil
- abo
- kpl
- ysp
- kph
- aup
- cav
- abs
- kmi
- kvi
- pcn
- dka
- esk
- nhp
- bhd
- isu
- kzq
- ppq
- sce
- ums
- aim
- ril
- xua
- aac
- bbk
- kfg
- mab
- wno
- bfu
- ttv
- tsv
- iyo
- xkb
- gaw
- pid
- alu
- lch
- apu
- bei
- kgr
- mdv
- ths
- sss
- kvx
- lhp
- ygw
- jid
- phk
- dai
- jio
- hmg
- hld
- myu
- cvg
- auc
- okv
- zyg
- bkl
- lmn
- wog
- kgy
- diu
- alk
- tcf
- dub
- lkt
- aot
- tuz
- kxp
- nke
- sgh
- tts
- qvi
- moc
- pmj
- yuf
- ngt
- gdn
- duh
- khn
- xwl
- nar
- ndd
- mme
- alf
- lkr
- bcn
- bvr
- kif
- mpt
- gaq
- ldj
- tja
- koi
- bkr
- thy
- ayg
- zak
- tcx
- hre
- hmj
- nbr
- vav
- tdj
- tvd
- suy
- esu
- yes
- bwd
- nbc
- tgd
- ncq
- irx
- dbv
- vas
- tpq
- xsn
- bkc
- xbr
- bdv
- lpn
- jwi
- bgg
- muz
- bjx
- lbo
- apn
- aol
- dcc
- gdr
- sbx
- ssi
- bqv
- ctl
- scl
- kul
- skn
- aon
- eve
- pih
- bby
- lsh
- lez
- eot
- cih
- tkb
- jae
- bdi
- rop
- bvh
- can
- zay
- kpk
- dbm
- juy
- ngn
- buu
- bxa
- bfr
- spn
- fai
- zpk
- mfl
- kky
- wiu
- bhf
- ndx
- dir
- faa
- bcg
- tww
- xac
- ktn
- yiq
- bew
- avt
- cjv
- cqd
- mtt
- lhl
- pnc
- wew
- iws
- stk
- bfm
- luj
- mkz
- hmb
- hbn
- dza
- tqu
- kra
- moi
- kgj
- lkh
- pne
- dmg
- kxw
- dso
- mnl
- mse
- doz
- hve
- ggb
- gru
- ich
- mig
- ute
- anp
- ayb
- oub
- ghs
- rmb
- kwe
- cjk
- wti
- agl
- xtj
- nac
- kga
- brd
- los
- khj
- noi
- emn
- brr
- ndr
- ldb
- ymk
- gwd
- pcg
- ktv
- arg
- mbk
- bjj
- nqg
- fie
- mln
- nms
- hru
- wau
- suo
- nxr
- kwa
- tis
- tva
- pca
- bwo
- zdj
- kmo
- qxs
- bef
- emb
- mqu
- nzy
- fir
- drg
- kmy
- wja
- arh
- drs
- yaq
- saf
- bqh
- pll
- gmb
- ksm
- jeh
- kwc
- kmt
- azo
- nux
- lbn
- gyz
- bol
- baw
- cdh
- amb
- yeu
- tig
- kjq
- muo
- byc
- uiv
- bab
- nnp
- bac
- yde
- xty
- fqs
- kwn
- oym
- nhb
- bwe
- uis
- dmo
- dio
- gby
- ibb
- mjs
- nxk
- drd
- apj
- pua
- wmd
- sme
- lmd
- mvn
- tlx
- biz
- gdf
- otx
- prm
- nud
- yno
- sgz
- bfh
- aps
- ekr
- zaz
- aoe
- otr
- ppo
- res
- brf
- vmz
- aez
- sbn
- brb
- vmc
- krx
- usi
- nco
- mzq
- nut
- ndm
- ihp
- tkx
- kvb
- gas
- aio
- heg
- mfn
- juo
- ywl
- kvl
- plc
- tlf
- nsm
- thz
- vig
- mfd
- adl
- thm
- jbm
- bej
- sen
- mgb
- hoo
- liq
- tpl
- tek
- kid
- tcp
- rin
- chw
- xkn
- kbx
- bbt
- cjm
- mrn
- khs
- gvn
- siw
- udi
- mjw
- nlu
- kmn
- rnd
- wrm
- kix
- bsp
- pqa
- hio
- ynq
- yev
- lev
- ldm
- dnd
- aki
- ktm
- sym
- bnj
- hul
- bys
- swo
- nbn
- yay
- jkp
- amu
- stj
- pma
- yrk
- cyo
- isi
- grh
- naq
- bau
- bsh
- mrq
- pbm
- kkn
- crw
- nja
- erk
- dgh
- bdl
- ags
- ite
- int
- kcc
- svs
- bpn
- nuk
- kkc
- tvu
- ybj
- mxp
- myw
- kio
- bsf
- mxs
- lga
- twx
- pmq
- zns
- bzu
- dni
- itd
- ndb
- gfk
- zwa
- gel
- hmz
- nma
- pck
- sng
- scs
- dgz
- gue
- nlv
- ghk
- clj
- xwg
- lop
- fvr
- snl
- blf
- sre
- zkr
- khy
- bfj
- kfr
- tku
- zps
- ksn
- mgc
- bdd
- kwk
- ciw
- rue
- eky
- anj
- tdn
- lky
- hue
- zln
- taw
- zkn
- tlp
- ayu
- wuv
- ula
- zkd
- dia
- szp
- hot
- nbb
- alh
- aom
- bpz
- ito
- ukw
- byp
- tdg
- kys
- duv
- mkk
- auu
- aof
- bhq
- kyv
- wms
- sge
- pym
- kku
- eit
- kee
- uta
- vrs
- hmw
- ncr
- mlq
- snm
- wut
- spt
- wni
- kzi
- nnd
- mdt
- wlc
- nna
- pio
- duw
- xkt
- bui
- mcc
- mmm
- jum
- miu
- ngw
- ksa
- lur
- ilk
- cde
- mez
- kvr
- mus
- tmn
- pmx
- asb
- ppm
- mlf
- btg
- ppl
- ykm
- cod
- rar
- nri
- jmr
- ttk
- abz
- osi
- jax
- bse
- dsq
- doy
- naj
- kmm
- hoj
- pch
- jit
- for
- jmb
- yin
- kji
- kgo
- akg
- yuq
- loa
- jnl
- bgf
- nez
- tji
- kow
- wlw
- ybl
- pot
- ape
- klo
- xks
- lkn
- zpx
- kwo
- bpy
- jle
- bqr
- bdb
- git
- wle
- nir
- wyy
- pbs
- cdo
- nbh
- isd
- nhn
- ckx
- gim
- kla
- sjo
- kvq
- vmx
- jad
- cdr
- mvo
- uya
- cho
- aqm
- mea
- krf
- ijj
- dez
- gnm
- cbj
- bgn
- mbl
- utr
- bcy
- cry
- spo
- alx
- ukp
- bhh
- ahp
- kht
- wwo
- bya
- mlv
- qvj
- nix
- xkv
- has
- slp
- kza
- mxd
- dna
- bmi
- ont
- rbb
- auk
- mov
- bsn
- mck
- odu
- kvt
- nrf
- rmt
- duu
- nnj
- csa
- sps
- dox
- kal
- bri
- piy
- atp
- loh
- ets
- ccl
- djm
- nak
- png
- hoa
- bgs
- bbq
- tnb
- aab
- cnq
- lmu
- pha
- kvu
- cpx
- nih
- sjb
- how
- nxd
- gis
- xns
- hbb
- sde
- ior
- mmd
- pnu
- ngs
- hrm
- bze
- byz
- cov
- oma
- bfs
- bfq
- mdj
- syk
- pei
- mmz
- ldg
- tds
- tkd
- wow
- cox
- czt
- coj
- akc
- grx
- jiu
- zng
- kdu
- iry
- vam
- siu
- bmd
- nyi
- lcm
- gut
- bcj
- ogc
- add
- huc
- bbf
- wud
- pwm
- dms
- lva
- pum
- emg
- zms
- bhs
- cuv
- adn
- tvn
- pwa
- cyb
- ale
- kis
- kql
- yae
- ncg
- mzb
- tgc
- gdl
- msw
- yah
- erh
- smf
- ppi
- cdi
- clk
- knm
- ktp
- nkx
- das
- smq
- mkc
- apm
- bbp
- bkw
- rhp
- itz
- yuy
- nbp
- mlw
- iar
- cut
- lht
- ekl
- tty
- mhp
- slz
- khc
- boh
- var
- kdx
- nou
- khl
- wbq
- atu
- rir
- bkg
- mls
- cky
- sku
- anc
- mmc
- bnx
- pbp
- sua
- puc
- mav
- tif
- nmb
- goa
- bet
- bly
- kcx
- mfb
- zmb
- btm
- hml
- nau
- ikw
- zoc
- pia
- afo
- bpw
- mxa
- mvz
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- tvl
- pta
- sol
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- rad
- hra
- vkn
- xom
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- qws
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- sbr
- aug
- tfn
- skt
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- pem
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- byo
- psn
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- akw
- xmh
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- yui
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- ors
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- kkf
- rkm
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- ywa
- ono
- mgg
- cbk
- tce
- xod
- oia
- moh
- kih
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- akt
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- prx
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- weh
- bil
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- mmx
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- rau
- taz
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- quv
- clt
- pow
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- ktc
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- ver
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- caq
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- trf
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- nyb
- cvn
- zhi
- mum
- bqa
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- nid
- kvy
- hnd
- gbz
- liw
- max
- sad
- mcs
- dru
- hav
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- teq
- kxx
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- rdb
- kmq
- ega
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- klg
- twy
- bhp
- lel
- ner
- dri
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- dun
- aty
- mbq
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- cfg
- hop
- lgq
- kbj
- amm
- tml
- bag
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- gnu
- pwn
- yer
- daq
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- kfo
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- cfd
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- kpj
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- mhl
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- phl
- org
- chx
- gvf
- qux
- lgu
- xkg
- kie
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- onn
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- buk
- pip
- doo
- tdk
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- tfi
- kmh
- xkc
- chr
- sst
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- bje
- raf
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- ato
- yle
- nat
- zag
- kfa
- mut
- wrs
- yyu
- mta
- cld
- kjs
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- nmk
- dij
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- buo
- geg
- gvp
- sle
- opa
- hac
- mqg
- ert
- gbh
- ndu
- gmz
- glw
- tli
- kcq
- aog
- win
- tmy
- mqx
- wgi
- hah
- dln
- fak
- rey
- czh
- diw
- bjk
- bdm
- stf
- tal
- nqy
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- nce
- bqo
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- kqi
- tii
- pru
- aww
- ahg
- nit
- sop
- wsk
- gqa
- kbv
- weo
- nof
- nmc
- nap
- jei
- ndo
- gcf
- sgi
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- gbr
- tbp
- she
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- mij
- auy
- bye
- txt
- kqo
- umu
- pku
- cll
- yun
- mfm
- kcr
- ryu
- kli
- kfm
- deg
- bvm
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- jgk
- kvd
- bhl
- odk
- gdu
- ems
- syb
- nng
- gig
- ggg
- etr
- yix
- asr
- sbk
- tov
- pbn
- ktf
- jqr
- slx
- yis
- alq
- kfd
- klq
- oso
- aku
- pak
- iyx
- vmm
- bga
- mtk
- mbd
- sxw
- gew
- dbi
- rwa
- xmg
- kvm
- tru
- kdz
- kxh
- sjr
- lse
- chp
- tay
- nuo
- mep
- wji
- elk
- crj
- fut
- jns
- agf
- kyk
- iqu
- mfo
- jeb
- sbz
- xrw
- mml
- acv
- kdq
- tiw
- jaq
- kfz
- aqg
- kks
- knt
- gou
- pdo
- kcs
- uba
- abn
- iti
- amo
- gye
- kbz
- wem
- yap
- ghl
- zbu
- mgk
- nen
- uuu
- bit
- vum
- bvw
- itt
- kod
- slc
- awe
- ccj
- orh
- dih
- kbh
- jig
- one
- zaf
- mqh
- bub
- siy
- aad
- kjr
- ruy
- kqj
- hum
- jku
- xti
- ydg
- ots
- thp
- dtm
- jru
- yaf
- tsw
- mma
- rei
- mtu
- gdx
- ttm
- mbx
- smy
- nzm
- ncf
- anw
- adz
- ank
- koh
- lan
- tuq
- otm
- kip
- aik
- ldq
- tak
- wca
- wom
- huh
- jup
- nhv
- def
- mfj
- mtf
- tsp
- bnv
- hch
- fun
- dil
- ttb
- dof
- nyg
- src
- ael
- scv
- gop
- xnz
- sti
- ebr
- ahb
- due
- spm
- wss
- kdm
- ldp
- mcw
- mbv
- sct
- vra
- mkg
- agy
- cib
- vmp
- sdh
- brq
- bmj
- vls
- kcd
- akq
- rwk
- dbd
- spu
- udl
- meh
- auq
- liz
- cdn
- kmk
- mmp
- bwm
- akr
- sor
- xtt
- kqa
- ruz
- afi
- tma
- laa
- ctt
- bux
- ldk
- jma
- kwu
- klk
- ybe
- szg
- pyu
- frc
- itr
- bvi
- ala
- pbl
- kni
- dya
- ahs
- msl
- nlo
- bof
- mhk
- kic
- gid
- ung
- boo
- bpu
- eze
- yns
- tvt
- mla
- sob
- kzc
- ywn
- mku
- mef
- mxh
- kpa
- whg
- akl
- zsm
- bqx
- iko
- krh
- bcz
- clc
- rat
- zro
- dkx
- sau
- zpr
- mqz
- mii
- duq
- fla
- yim
- mne
- tny
- sok
- saz
- skv
- kcj
- zrg
- dyg
- mph
- enn
- jkr
- blc
- skd
- kmj
- gmm
- gab
- hkk
- com
- ttj
- ckl
- aaw
- xvi
- nfl
- see
- dak
- pdc
- iow
- ogb
- twp
- ocu
- hdn
- bni
- rcf
- soo
- fap
- nhg
- ike
- smt
- snq
- mrz
- zcd
- rui
- ksj
- msg
- kwb
- fll
- zuy
- bja
- bwt
- mtp
- kot
- irr
- tsu
- dgx
- gek
- ncb
- mek
- klx
- aif
- mmn
- piu
- gaf
- mat
- kqk
- arx
- glr
- orx
- fay
- tiy
- msn
- cdf
- bcv
- big
- agh
- leq
- nrg
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- njj
- hol
- bif
- eme
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- hux
- srz
- lmk
- esh
- anl
- coc
- kvg
- bva
- iwm
- trv
- lie
- aqt
- sky
- lrl
- nph
- dor
- cob
- sry
- sgd
- scn
- tla
- lor
- anf
- ado
- kqw
- mtb
- tou
- mna
- bez
- tlq
- was
- vaf
- cgg
- zrs
- asu
- yax
- bxl
- hgm
- wbb
- sug
- cte
- ykg
- akf
- dee
- goz
- xkj
- kbm
- mae
- arp
- avi
- nmh
- bpv
- aaf
- mdn
- arw
- cku
- bzx
- apy
- pcl
- job
- sgr
- vmh
- mdh
- bhg
- wbj
- dbn
- ctz
- nsa
- rtm
- sbg
- bbv
- buf
- bqs
- bea
- idi
- lna
- gcr
- njh
- chd
- skq
- van
- shc
- iby
- hla
- toj
- pac
- ifm
- gul
- tug
- xmf
- sev
- cos
- gox
- okh
- tyy
- nev
- knz
- jrt
- nuq
- moe
- psw
- sek
- ngz
- kzm
- tdv
- nyw
- asi
- plv
- shs
- pbg
- ity
- gua
- plr
- hna
- vem
- mic
- pcb
- tti
- qus
- zpy
- tiq
- lih
- mkb
- ldo
- pqm
- mye
- nre
- bsy
- atk
- lwl
- gar
- too
- yra
- yrb
- buw
- kit
- ksv
- nge
- twr
- ekp
- tol
- zte
- agb
- crv
- ivb
- dis
- kjt
- bfe
- ney
- sao
- dbb
- sha
- keb
- zia
- bws
- cra
- bou
- scw
- avd
- mti
- sns
- cae
- chy
- wdj
- dsn
- mlx
- mwe
- lki
- luz
- grs
- dem
- nlj
- kkh
- njs
- aba
- biu
- mbf
- tgy
- nal
- pfe
- mnv
- ijs
- oke
- ykk
- tdl
- mot
- plu
- tls
- abu
- shh
- bid
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- irn
- tto
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- pos
- nmm
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- xes
- kmz
- zbc
- lik
- nil
- kkk
- erg
- brp
- mtl
- blq
- coz
- stv
- djn
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- mtq
- tdc
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- tau
- phq
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- yhd
- iai
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- ema
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- dge
- ler
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- agt
- mmy
- orz
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- pkg
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- chk
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- aul
- pcj
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- ztx
- aee
- kdd
- lil
- azt
- kof
- tdo
- zoh
- lum
- une
- nds
- bnn
- usa
- soz
- aey
- rji
- mgf
- tow
- anx
- caz
- peb
- dmr
- okx
- uni
- ibd
- oyd
- umm
- tef
- nun
- tul
- gla
- biy
- bjo
- bar
- unx
- bks
- lvk
- moy
- hur
- mxm
- lek
- dme
- mnm
- axk
- oni
- env
- gni
- rwo
- ogg
- niu
- iki
- mzn
- cbg
- mbs
- saa
- owi
- puo
- lmg
- oka
- lal
- hid
- kbb
- kuh
- dwa
- plk
- bwf
- gwa
- ral
- aji
- zmp
- kyy
- tkp
- jaf
- ivv
- bek
- yur
- ndh
- pdn
- sys
- gae
- hvv
- kdy
- oks
- kkd
- hei
- bjc
- dva
- mzv
- dgg
- sir
- lad
- sbh
- mdw
- sjg
- moj
- cja
- diz
- lti
- kos
- psi
- ofu
- bgx
- snv
- pon
- sro
- yki
- bte
- sgy
- onj
- poo
- yaw
- gyd
- gad
- mps
- ipo
- blm
- nqt
- prc
- sos
- kol
- kxn
- kwt
- buj
- haa
- cbo
- kfu
- zpw
- noz
- wgb
- kms
- etx
- sbc
- end
- sby
- huf
- msk
- crc
- wsa
- mhc
- kyh
- pic
- tof
- niw
- ilu
- xok
- ttw
- sbb
- zun
- tnm
- mnu
- glo
- tsi
- nkh
- ugo
- gsw
- dei
- skb
- chj
- mbo
- kkz
- kgb
- huz
- jge
- ano
- lmi
- vmj
- tft
- svb
- hgw
- swr
- mrp
- cma
- wkd
- kep
- yot
- zpe
- zpd
- har
- fry
- gbv
- clu
- kcf
- wro
- ayt
- qun
- bta
- lcc
- wbk
- mwp
- mrf
- sny
- nzk
- xgu
- knw
- psh
- smn
- zat
- ngj
- shq
- amt
- qui
- gww
- caf
- agi
- pay
- cbd
- suq
- djc
- mwa
- gcn
- aaa
- etn

</details>

## Model details

- **Developed by:** Vineel Pratap et al.
- **Model type:** Multi-Lingual Automatic Speech Recognition model
- **Language(s):** 4017 languages, see [supported languages](#supported-languages)
- **License:** CC-BY-NC 4.0 license
- **Num parameters**: 1 billion
- **Audio sampling rate**: 16,000 kHz
- **Cite as:**

      @article{pratap2023mms,
        title={Scaling Speech Technology to 1,000+ Languages},
        author={Vineel Pratap and Andros Tjandra and Bowen Shi and Paden Tomasello and Arun Babu and Sayani Kundu and Ali Elkahky and Zhaoheng Ni and Apoorv Vyas and Maryam Fazel-Zarandi and Alexei Baevski and Yossi Adi and Xiaohui Zhang and Wei-Ning Hsu and Alexis Conneau and Michael Auli},
      journal={arXiv},
      year={2023}
      }

## Additional Links

- [Blog post](https://ai.facebook.com/blog/multilingual-model-speech-recognition/)
- [Transformers documentation](https://huggingface.co/docs/transformers/main/en/model_doc/mms).
- [Paper](https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.13516)
- [GitHub Repository](https://github.com/facebookresearch/fairseq/tree/main/examples/mms#asr)
- [Other **MMS** checkpoints](https://huggingface.co/models?other=mms)
- MMS base checkpoints:
  - [facebook/mms-1b](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mms-1b)
  - [facebook/mms-300m](https://huggingface.co/facebook/mms-300m)
- [Official Space](https://huggingface.co/spaces/facebook/MMS)
