sentence-transformers safetensors bert sentence-similarity feature-extraction generated_from_trainer dataset_size:124 loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss arxiv:1908.10084 arxiv:1705.00652 base_model:colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja base_model:finetune:colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja model-index autotrain_compatible text-embeddings-inference endpoints_compatible region:us
---
base_model: colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja
datasets: []
language: []
library_name: sentence-transformers
metrics:
- cosine_accuracy
- cosine_accuracy_threshold
- cosine_f1
- cosine_f1_threshold
- cosine_precision
- cosine_recall
- cosine_ap
- dot_accuracy
- dot_accuracy_threshold
- dot_f1
- dot_f1_threshold
- dot_precision
- dot_recall
- dot_ap
- manhattan_accuracy
- manhattan_accuracy_threshold
- manhattan_f1
- manhattan_f1_threshold
- manhattan_precision
- manhattan_recall
- manhattan_ap
- euclidean_accuracy
- euclidean_accuracy_threshold
- euclidean_f1
- euclidean_f1_threshold
- euclidean_precision
- euclidean_recall
- euclidean_ap
- max_accuracy
- max_accuracy_threshold
- max_f1
- max_f1_threshold
- max_precision
- max_recall
- max_ap
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- sentence-similarity
- feature-extraction
- generated_from_trainer
- dataset_size:124
- loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
widget:
- source_sentence: なにも要らない
  sentences:
  - 欲しくない
  - 暖炉を調べよう
  - キャンドルがいいな
- source_sentence: 試すため
  sentences:
  - 誰にもらったやつ？
  - スカーフはナイトスタンドにある？
  - ためすため
- source_sentence: ビーフシチュー作った？
  sentences:
  - 昨日作ったのはビーフシチュー？
  - キャンドル要らない
  - 昨日夕飯にビーフシチュー食べた？
- source_sentence: あれってキミのスカーフ？
  sentences:
  - あの木の上にあるやつはなに？
  - あれってレオのスカーフ？
  - どっちをさがせばいい？
- source_sentence: どっちも欲しくない
  sentences:
  - 気にスカーフがひっかかってる
  - 花壇を調べよう
  - タイマツ要らない
model-index:
- name: SentenceTransformer based on colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja
  results:
  - task:
      type: binary-classification
      name: Binary Classification
    dataset:
      name: custom arc semantics data
      type: custom-arc-semantics-data
    metrics:
    - type: cosine_accuracy
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Cosine Accuracy
    - type: cosine_accuracy_threshold
      value: 0.2947738766670227
      name: Cosine Accuracy Threshold
    - type: cosine_f1
      value: 0.9836065573770492
      name: Cosine F1
    - type: cosine_f1_threshold
      value: 0.2947738766670227
      name: Cosine F1 Threshold
    - type: cosine_precision
      value: 1.0
      name: Cosine Precision
    - type: cosine_recall
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Cosine Recall
    - type: cosine_ap
      value: 0.9999999999999998
      name: Cosine Ap
    - type: dot_accuracy
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Dot Accuracy
    - type: dot_accuracy_threshold
      value: 144.98019409179688
      name: Dot Accuracy Threshold
    - type: dot_f1
      value: 0.9836065573770492
      name: Dot F1
    - type: dot_f1_threshold
      value: 144.98019409179688
      name: Dot F1 Threshold
    - type: dot_precision
      value: 1.0
      name: Dot Precision
    - type: dot_recall
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Dot Recall
    - type: dot_ap
      value: 0.9999999999999998
      name: Dot Ap
    - type: manhattan_accuracy
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Manhattan Accuracy
    - type: manhattan_accuracy_threshold
      value: 585.5504150390625
      name: Manhattan Accuracy Threshold
    - type: manhattan_f1
      value: 0.9836065573770492
      name: Manhattan F1
    - type: manhattan_f1_threshold
      value: 585.5504150390625
      name: Manhattan F1 Threshold
    - type: manhattan_precision
      value: 1.0
      name: Manhattan Precision
    - type: manhattan_recall
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Manhattan Recall
    - type: manhattan_ap
      value: 0.9999999999999998
      name: Manhattan Ap
    - type: euclidean_accuracy
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Euclidean Accuracy
    - type: euclidean_accuracy_threshold
      value: 26.343276977539062
      name: Euclidean Accuracy Threshold
    - type: euclidean_f1
      value: 0.9836065573770492
      name: Euclidean F1
    - type: euclidean_f1_threshold
      value: 26.343276977539062
      name: Euclidean F1 Threshold
    - type: euclidean_precision
      value: 1.0
      name: Euclidean Precision
    - type: euclidean_recall
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Euclidean Recall
    - type: euclidean_ap
      value: 0.9999999999999998
      name: Euclidean Ap
    - type: max_accuracy
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Max Accuracy
    - type: max_accuracy_threshold
      value: 585.5504150390625
      name: Max Accuracy Threshold
    - type: max_f1
      value: 0.9836065573770492
      name: Max F1
    - type: max_f1_threshold
      value: 585.5504150390625
      name: Max F1 Threshold
    - type: max_precision
      value: 1.0
      name: Max Precision
    - type: max_recall
      value: 0.967741935483871
      name: Max Recall
    - type: max_ap
      value: 0.9999999999999998
      name: Max Ap
---

# SentenceTransformer based on colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja

This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja](https://huggingface.co/colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja). It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

## Model Details

### Model Description
- **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer
- **Base model:** [colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja](https://huggingface.co/colorfulscoop/sbert-base-ja) <!-- at revision ecb8a98cd5176719ff7ab0d770a27420118732cf -->
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens
- **Output Dimensionality:** 768 tokens
- **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity
<!-- - **Training Dataset:** Unknown -->
<!-- - **Language:** Unknown -->
<!-- - **License:** Unknown -->

### Model Sources

- **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net)
- **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers)
- **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co/models?library=sentence-transformers)

### Full Model Architecture

```
SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
)
```

## Usage

### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

```bash
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```

Then you can load this model and run inference.
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("LeoChiuu/sbert-base-ja")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'どっちも欲しくない',
    'タイマツ要らない',
    '花壇を調べよう',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]
```

<!--
### Direct Usage (Transformers)

<details><summary>Click to see the direct usage in Transformers</summary>

</details>
-->

<!--
### Downstream Usage (Sentence Transformers)

You can finetune this model on your own dataset.

<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>

</details>
-->

<!--
### Out-of-Scope Use

*List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.*
-->

## Evaluation

### Metrics

#### Binary Classification
* Dataset: `custom-arc-semantics-data`
* Evaluated with [<code>BinaryClassificationEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.BinaryClassificationEvaluator)

| Metric                       | Value    |
|:-----------------------------|:---------|
| cosine_accuracy              | 0.9677   |
| cosine_accuracy_threshold    | 0.2948   |
| cosine_f1                    | 0.9836   |
| cosine_f1_threshold          | 0.2948   |
| cosine_precision             | 1.0      |
| cosine_recall                | 0.9677   |
| cosine_ap                    | 1.0      |
| dot_accuracy                 | 0.9677   |
| dot_accuracy_threshold       | 144.9802 |
| dot_f1                       | 0.9836   |
| dot_f1_threshold             | 144.9802 |
| dot_precision                | 1.0      |
| dot_recall                   | 0.9677   |
| dot_ap                       | 1.0      |
| manhattan_accuracy           | 0.9677   |
| manhattan_accuracy_threshold | 585.5504 |
| manhattan_f1                 | 0.9836   |
| manhattan_f1_threshold       | 585.5504 |
| manhattan_precision          | 1.0      |
| manhattan_recall             | 0.9677   |
| manhattan_ap                 | 1.0      |
| euclidean_accuracy           | 0.9677   |
| euclidean_accuracy_threshold | 26.3433  |
| euclidean_f1                 | 0.9836   |
| euclidean_f1_threshold       | 26.3433  |
| euclidean_precision          | 1.0      |
| euclidean_recall             | 0.9677   |
| euclidean_ap                 | 1.0      |
| max_accuracy                 | 0.9677   |
| max_accuracy_threshold       | 585.5504 |
| max_f1                       | 0.9836   |
| max_f1_threshold             | 585.5504 |
| max_precision                | 1.0      |
| max_recall                   | 0.9677   |
| **max_ap**                   | **1.0**  |

<!--
## Bias, Risks and Limitations

*What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.*
-->

<!--
### Recommendations

*What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.*
-->

## Training Details

### Training Dataset

#### Unnamed Dataset


* Size: 124 training samples
* Columns: <code>text1</code>, <code>text2</code>, and <code>label</code>
* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
  |         | text1                                                                            | text2                                                                            | label                        |
  |:--------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------|
  | type    | string                                                                           | string                                                                           | int                          |
  | details | <ul><li>min: 4 tokens</li><li>mean: 8.59 tokens</li><li>max: 14 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 8.58 tokens</li><li>max: 14 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>1: 100.00%</li></ul> |
* Samples:
  | text1                   | text2                  | label          |
  |:------------------------|:-----------------------|:---------------|
  | <code>昨晩何を食べたの？</code>  | <code>昨夜何を食べたの？</code> | <code>1</code> |
  | <code>スリッパをはいたの？</code> | <code>スリッパはいてた？</code> | <code>1</code> |
  | <code>家の中</code>        | <code>家の中へ行こう</code>   | <code>1</code> |
* Loss: [<code>MultipleNegativesRankingLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#multiplenegativesrankingloss) with these parameters:
  ```json
  {
      "scale": 20.0,
      "similarity_fct": "cos_sim"
  }
  ```

### Evaluation Dataset

#### Unnamed Dataset


* Size: 31 evaluation samples
* Columns: <code>text1</code>, <code>text2</code>, and <code>label</code>
* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
  |         | text1                                                                            | text2                                                                            | label                        |
  |:--------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------|
  | type    | string                                                                           | string                                                                           | int                          |
  | details | <ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 8.39 tokens</li><li>max: 14 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 4 tokens</li><li>mean: 9.06 tokens</li><li>max: 14 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>1: 100.00%</li></ul> |
* Samples:
  | text1                 | text2                  | label          |
  |:----------------------|:-----------------------|:---------------|
  | <code>花壇</code>       | <code>花壇を調べよう</code>   | <code>1</code> |
  | <code>タイマツ要らない</code> | <code>キャンドル要らない</code> | <code>1</code> |
  | <code>なにも要らない</code>  | <code>欲しくない</code>     | <code>1</code> |
* Loss: [<code>MultipleNegativesRankingLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#multiplenegativesrankingloss) with these parameters:
  ```json
  {
      "scale": 20.0,
      "similarity_fct": "cos_sim"
  }
  ```

### Training Hyperparameters
#### Non-Default Hyperparameters

- `eval_strategy`: epoch
- `learning_rate`: 2e-05
- `num_train_epochs`: 13
- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1
- `fp16`: True
- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates

#### All Hyperparameters
<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>

- `overwrite_output_dir`: False
- `do_predict`: False
- `eval_strategy`: epoch
- `prediction_loss_only`: True
- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 8
- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 8
- `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None
- `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None
- `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 1
- `eval_accumulation_steps`: None
- `torch_empty_cache_steps`: None
- `learning_rate`: 2e-05
- `weight_decay`: 0.0
- `adam_beta1`: 0.9
- `adam_beta2`: 0.999
- `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08
- `max_grad_norm`: 1.0
- `num_train_epochs`: 13
- `max_steps`: -1
- `lr_scheduler_type`: linear
- `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {}
- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1
- `warmup_steps`: 0
- `log_level`: passive
- `log_level_replica`: warning
- `log_on_each_node`: True
- `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True
- `save_safetensors`: True
- `save_on_each_node`: False
- `save_only_model`: False
- `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False
- `no_cuda`: False
- `use_cpu`: False
- `use_mps_device`: False
- `seed`: 42
- `data_seed`: None
- `jit_mode_eval`: False
- `use_ipex`: False
- `bf16`: False
- `fp16`: True
- `fp16_opt_level`: O1
- `half_precision_backend`: auto
- `bf16_full_eval`: False
- `fp16_full_eval`: False
- `tf32`: None
- `local_rank`: 0
- `ddp_backend`: None
- `tpu_num_cores`: None
- `tpu_metrics_debug`: False
- `debug`: []
- `dataloader_drop_last`: False
- `dataloader_num_workers`: 0
- `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None
- `past_index`: -1
- `disable_tqdm`: False
- `remove_unused_columns`: True
- `label_names`: None
- `load_best_model_at_end`: False
- `ignore_data_skip`: False
- `fsdp`: []
- `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0
- `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
- `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None
- `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
- `deepspeed`: None
- `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0
- `optim`: adamw_torch
- `optim_args`: None
- `adafactor`: False
- `group_by_length`: False
- `length_column_name`: length
- `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None
- `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None
- `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False
- `dataloader_pin_memory`: True
- `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False
- `skip_memory_metrics`: True
- `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False
- `push_to_hub`: False
- `resume_from_checkpoint`: None
- `hub_model_id`: None
- `hub_strategy`: every_save
- `hub_private_repo`: False
- `hub_always_push`: False
- `gradient_checkpointing`: False
- `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None
- `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False
- `eval_do_concat_batches`: True
- `fp16_backend`: auto
- `push_to_hub_model_id`: None
- `push_to_hub_organization`: None
- `mp_parameters`: 
- `auto_find_batch_size`: False
- `full_determinism`: False
- `torchdynamo`: None
- `ray_scope`: last
- `ddp_timeout`: 1800
- `torch_compile`: False
- `torch_compile_backend`: None
- `torch_compile_mode`: None
- `dispatch_batches`: None
- `split_batches`: None
- `include_tokens_per_second`: False
- `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False
- `neftune_noise_alpha`: None
- `optim_target_modules`: None
- `batch_eval_metrics`: False
- `eval_on_start`: False
- `eval_use_gather_object`: False
- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates
- `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional

</details>

### Training Logs
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | loss   | custom-arc-semantics-data_max_ap |
|:-----:|:----:|:-------------:|:------:|:--------------------------------:|
| None  | 0    | -             | -      | 1.0000                           |
| 1.0   | 16   | 0.5617        | 0.5022 | 1.0000                           |
| 2.0   | 32   | 0.2461        | 0.3870 | 1.0000                           |
| 3.0   | 48   | 0.0968        | 0.3929 | 1.0000                           |
| 4.0   | 64   | 0.0408        | 0.4012 | 1.0000                           |
| 5.0   | 80   | 0.0151        | 0.4023 | 1.0000                           |
| 6.0   | 96   | 0.0118        | 0.3851 | 1.0000                           |
| 7.0   | 112  | 0.0087        | 0.3637 | 1.0000                           |
| 8.0   | 128  | 0.0053        | 0.3662 | 1.0000                           |
| 9.0   | 144  | 0.0046        | 0.3799 | 1.0000                           |
| 10.0  | 160  | 0.002         | 0.3772 | 1.0000                           |
| 11.0  | 176  | 0.0025        | 0.3765 | 1.0000                           |
| 12.0  | 192  | 0.0021        | 0.3751 | 1.0000                           |
| 13.0  | 208  | 0.0015        | 0.3752 | 1.0000                           |


### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.14
- Sentence Transformers: 3.0.1
- Transformers: 4.44.2
- PyTorch: 2.4.0+cu121
- Accelerate: 0.34.0
- Datasets: 2.20.0
- Tokenizers: 0.19.1

## Citation

### BibTeX

#### Sentence Transformers
```bibtex
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
```

#### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
```bibtex
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
    title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply}, 
    author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
    year={2017},
    eprint={1705.00652},
    archivePrefix={arXiv},
    primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```

<!--
## Glossary

*Clearly define terms in order to be accessible across audiences.*
-->

<!--
## Model Card Authors

*Lists the people who create the model card, providing recognition and accountability for the detailed work that goes into its construction.*
-->

<!--
## Model Card Contact

*Provides a way for people who have updates to the Model Card, suggestions, or questions, to contact the Model Card authors.*
-->