public static function relativize(UriInterface $base, UriInterface $target)
    {
        if ($target->getScheme() !== '' &&
            ($base->getScheme() !== $target->getScheme() || $target->getAuthority() === '' && $base->getAuthority() !== '')
        ) {
            return $target;
        }

        if (Uri::isRelativePathReference($target)) {
            // As the target is already highly relative we return it as-is. It would be possible to resolve
            // the target with `$target = self::resolve($base, $target);` and then try make it more relative
            // by removing a duplicate query. But let's not do that automatically.
            return $target;
        }

        if ($target->getAuthority() !== '' && $base->getAuthority() !== $target->getAuthority()) {
            return $target->withScheme('');
        }

        // We must remove the path before removing the authority because if the path starts with two slashes, the URI
        // would turn invalid. And we also cannot set a relative path before removing the authority, as that is also
        // invalid.
        $emptyPathUri = $target->withScheme('')->withPath('')->withUserInfo('')->withPort(null)->withHost('');

        if ($base->getPath() !== $target->getPath()) {
            return $emptyPathUri->withPath(self::getRelativePath($base, $target));
        }

        if ($base->getQuery() === $target->getQuery()) {
            // Only the target fragment is left. And it must be returned even if base and target fragment are the same.
            return $emptyPathUri->withQuery('');
        }

        // If the base URI has a query but the target has none, we cannot return an empty path reference as it would
        // inherit the base query component when resolving.
        if ($target->getQuery() === '') {
            $segments = explode('/', $target->getPath());
            $lastSegment = end($segments);

            return $emptyPathUri->withPath($lastSegment === '' ? './' : $lastSegment);
        }

        return $emptyPathUri;
    }