protected function handle(Request $request)
    {
        try {
            list($routeInformation, $parameters) = $this->findRoute($request);

            return (new Pipeline($this->container))
                ->through($routeInformation['middlewares'])
                ->send($request)
                ->then(function (Request $request) use ($routeInformation, $parameters) {
                    if ($routeInformation['action'] instanceof Closure) {
                        return call_user_func_array($routeInformation['action'], $parameters);
                    }

                    list($controller, $action) = $routeInformation['action'];
                    $controllerInstance = new $controller;

                    if ($controllerInstance instanceof KeeperBaseController) {
                        $controllerInstance->setContainer($this->container);
                        $controllerInstance->setRequest($request);
                    }

                    return call_user_func_array([$controllerInstance, $action], $parameters);
                });

        } catch (Throwable $exception) {
            if ($this->exceptionHandler) {
                return $this->exceptionHandler->handle($exception, $request);
            }

            return new Response((string)$exception, 500);
        }
    }