Question: Is there any way to manage/debug/compile Java projects in *Visual Studio 2010*?

Before you answer, please read [this topic](http://www.improve.dk/blog/2007/09/29/compiling-java-in-visual-studio).

Answer: 
The short answer - No.

The long answer - No, because the supposed intellisense support for Java that the blog entry referred to, in the question, relies on J# support. I believe it has been quite sometime since Microsoft has discontinued J# - VS2008 does not have it.

In the long run, you're better off learning how to use Eclipse/Netbeans/IntelliJ IDEA or any other IDE for the purpose of managing Java projects.
C++ syntax highlighting looks pretty good for Java. Turn this on in Options->Text Editor->File Extension.

* Extension: java
* Editor: Microsoft Visual C++

Now reopen a .java file and see pretty colors.