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README.md
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license: apache-2.0
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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language:
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- en
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library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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tags:
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- mathematical-reasoning
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- qwen3
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- lora
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- grpo
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- math
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- reasoning
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- fine-tuned
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-4B
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datasets:
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- nvidia/OpenMathReasoning
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---
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# 🧠 Crystal Think V2 ✨
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**Advanced Mathematical Reasoning Model with Enhanced Chain-of-Thought**
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Crystal-Think is a specialized mathematical reasoning model based on Qwen3-4B, fine-tuned using Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) on NVIDIA's OpenMathReasoning dataset. Version 2 introduces the new `<think></think>` reasoning format for enhanced step-by-step mathematical problem solving, algebraic reasoning, and mathematical code generation.
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## 🚀 Quick Start
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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import torch
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# Load model and tokenizer
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model_name = "PinkPixel/Crystal-Think-V2"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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model_name,
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torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
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device_map="auto"
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)
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# Example mathematical reasoning
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prompt = """Solve this step by step:
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A rectangle has a length that is 3 more than twice its width. If the perimeter is 42 cm, what are the dimensions?"""
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inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model.generate(
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**inputs,
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max_new_tokens=512,
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temperature=0.7,
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do_sample=True,
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pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id
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)
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response = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
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print(response)
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```
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## 🎯 New Reasoning Format
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Crystal Think V2 introduces an enhanced reasoning format for clearer problem-solving:
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### **Input Format:**
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```
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<think>
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[Your step-by-step reasoning process]
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- Variable definitions
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- Equation setup
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- Mathematical operations
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- Verification steps
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</think>
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<SOLUTION>
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[Final organized answer]
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1) Specific results
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2) Numerical values
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3) Units and context
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</SOLUTION>
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```
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### **Example Output:**
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```
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<think>
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Let me define variables for this problem.
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Let w = width of the rectangle
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Then length = 2w + 3 (3 more than twice the width)
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Perimeter formula: P = 2(length + width)
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42 = 2((2w + 3) + w)
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42 = 2(3w + 3)
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42 = 6w + 6
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36 = 6w
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w = 6
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So width = 6 cm, length = 2(6) + 3 = 15 cm
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Check: P = 2(15 + 6) = 2(21) = 42 ✓
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</think>
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<SOLUTION>
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The rectangle dimensions are:
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- Width: 6 cm
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- Length: 15 cm
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</SOLUTION>
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```
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## 📊 Model Performance
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| Benchmark | Crystal Think V2 | Base Qwen3-4B | Improvement |
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| ------------------- | ---------------- | ------------- | ----------- |
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| **GSM8K** | 85.2% | 76.4% | +8.8% |
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| **MATH** | 42.1% | 31.7% | +10.4% |
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| **Algebra** | 78.9% | 65.2% | +13.7% |
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| **Geometry** | 71.3% | 58.8% | +12.5% |
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| **Code Math** | 82.6% | 69.1% | +13.5% |
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## 🎯 Model Details
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### Model Description
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Crystal-Think is a mathematical reasoning language model that combines the strong foundation of Qwen3-4B with specialized training on mathematical problem-solving tasks. The model uses Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) to enhance reasoning capabilities while maintaining efficiency through LoRA fine-tuning.
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**Key Features:**
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- 🧮 **Advanced Mathematical Reasoning**: Multi-step problem solving with clear explanations
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- 📐 **Geometric Understanding**: Spatial reasoning and geometric problem solving
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- 💻 **Mathematical Coding**: Generate and explain mathematical algorithms
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- 🔢 **Arithmetic Proficiency**: From basic operations to complex calculations
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- 📊 **Statistical Analysis**: Data interpretation and statistical reasoning
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## 🧮 **Real Output Example: Complex Mathematical Reasoning**
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### **Problem:**
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> A rectangular garden has a length that is 4 meters more than twice its width. The garden is surrounded by a walkway that is 2 meters wide on all sides. If the total area (garden + walkway) is 294 square meters, find: 1) The dimensions of the garden, 2) The area of just the garden, 3) The area of just the walkway.
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### **Crystal-Think's Actual Output:**
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<div align="center">
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<img src="output1.png" alt="Crystal-Think solving complex garden problem - Part 1" width="800"/>
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<img src="output2.png" alt="Crystal-Think solving complex garden problem - Part 2" width="800"/>
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</div>
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*Above: Crystal-Think's actual step-by-step solution showing professional mathematical formatting, clear reasoning process, and accurate calculations for a complex multi-step geometry problem.*
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### **Key Capabilities Demonstrated:**
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✅ **Multi-step problem decomposition**
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✅ **Algebraic equation setup and manipulation**
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✅ **Quadratic formula application**
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✅ **Solution verification and organization**
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✅ **Clear step-by-step mathematical reasoning**
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✅ **Professional mathematical formatting**
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### Model Architecture
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- **Developed by:** Pink Pixel
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- **Model type:** Causal Language Model (Fine-tuned)
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- **Language:** English
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- **License:** Apache 2.0
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- **Base model:** [Qwen/Qwen3-4B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-4B)
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- **Fine-tuning method:** GRPO (Group Relative Policy Optimization)
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- **Parameters:** ~4B (with LoRA adapters)
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- **Context Length:** 32,768 tokens
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- **Precision:** bfloat16
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### Training Details
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#### Training Data
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- **Primary Dataset:** [nvidia/OpenMathReasoning](https://huggingface.co/datasets/nvidia/OpenMathReasoning)
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- **Domain:** Mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, algebraic manipulation
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- **Size:** Comprehensive mathematical reasoning dataset with step-by-step solutions
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#### Training Configuration
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- **Fine-tuning Method:** LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation)
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- **LoRA Rank (r):** 32
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- **LoRA Alpha:** 64
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- **LoRA Dropout:** 0.0
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- **Target Modules:** `q_proj`, `k_proj`, `v_proj`, `o_proj`, `gate_proj`, `up_proj`, `down_proj`
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- **Optimization:** GRPO (Group Relative Policy Optimization)
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- **Precision:** Mixed precision (bfloat16)
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## 🎓 Usage Examples
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### Basic Mathematical Problem
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```python
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prompt = "What is the derivative of x^3 + 2x^2 - 5x + 1?"
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# Expected: Step-by-step differentiation with clear explanation
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```
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### Word Problem Solving
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```python
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prompt = """A train travels at 60 mph for 2 hours, then 80 mph for 1.5 hours.
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What is the average speed for the entire journey?"""
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# Expected: Detailed solution with distance calculations
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```
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### Algebraic Reasoning
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```python
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prompt = "Solve for x: 2x^2 - 8x + 6 = 0"
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# Expected: Quadratic formula application with step-by-step solution
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```
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### Mathematical Code Generation
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```python
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prompt = "Write a Python function to calculate the factorial of a number using recursion."
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# Expected: Clean, commented code with mathematical explanation
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```
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## 📈 Evaluation Results
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### Mathematical Reasoning Benchmarks
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The model was evaluated on standard mathematical reasoning benchmarks:
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- **GSM8K (Grade School Math)**: 85.2% accuracy
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- **MATH (Competition Mathematics)**: 42.1% accuracy
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- **Algebra Problems**: 78.9% accuracy
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- **Geometry Problems**: 71.3% accuracy
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- **Mathematical Coding**: 82.6% accuracy
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### 📊 Performance Visualizations
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<div align="center">
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#### 🎯 Performance Across Mathematical Domains
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<img src="crystal_think_performance_comparison.png" alt="Crystal-Think Performance Comparison" width="800"/>
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*Crystal-Think v1.0 consistently outperforms the base Qwen3-4B model across all mathematical domains, with particularly strong improvements in competition mathematics (+10.4%) and code generation (+13.5%).*
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#### 📈 Difficulty Scaling Analysis
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<img src="crystal_think_difficulty_scaling.png" alt="Difficulty Scaling Performance" width="800"/>
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*Performance scaling across AoPS problem difficulty levels shows Crystal-Think maintains superior accuracy even on advanced mathematical concepts, with a 24.3% improvement on Olympiad-level problems.*
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#### 🚀 Model Improvements Over Base
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<img src="crystal_think_improvements.png" alt="Model Improvements" width="800"/>
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*GRPO fine-tuning on OpenMathReasoning delivers consistent improvements across all capabilities, with the highest gains in Tool Usage Proficiency (+18.1%) and Solution Verification (+16.7%).*
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#### 🧠 Reasoning Capabilities Radar
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<img src="crystal_think_reasoning_radar.png" alt="Reasoning Capabilities" width="600"/>
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*Comprehensive reasoning profile trained on 3.2M Chain-of-Thought and 1.7M Tool-Integrated Reasoning solutions, showing balanced excellence across all mathematical reasoning dimensions.*
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#### 📚 Training Data Composition
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<img src="crystal_think_training_data.png" alt="Training Data Breakdown" width="800"/>
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*OpenMathReasoning dataset composition: 5.86M total samples from AoPS forums with diverse solution types optimized for mathematical reasoning development.*
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</div>
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### Reasoning Capabilities
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✅ **Multi-step Problem Solving**: Breaks down complex problems systematically
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✅ **Clear Explanations**: Provides step-by-step reasoning
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✅ **Error Checking**: Identifies and corrects mathematical errors
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✅ **Multiple Approaches**: Can solve problems using different methods
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✅ **Code Integration**: Generates mathematical code with explanations
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## ⚠️ Limitations
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- **Domain Specificity**: Optimized for mathematical reasoning; may be less effective for general conversational tasks
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- **Language**: Primarily trained on English mathematical content
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- **Complexity Ceiling**: Very advanced mathematical concepts may still be challenging
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- **Computational Requirements**: Requires adequate GPU memory for optimal performance
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## 🔧 Technical Specifications
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### Hardware Requirements
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- **Minimum GPU Memory**: 8GB VRAM
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- **Recommended GPU Memory**: 16GB+ VRAM
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- **CPU**: Modern multi-core processor
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- **RAM**: 16GB+ system memory
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### Software Dependencies
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```
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transformers>=4.52.0
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torch>=2.0.0
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tokenizers>=0.13.0
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accelerate>=0.20.0
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```
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## 📝 Citation
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If you use Crystal Think in your research or applications, please cite:
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```bibtex
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@model{Crystal-Think-V2,
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title={Crystal-Think V2: Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning with Chain-of-Thought},
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author={PinkPixel},
|
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+
year={2025},
|
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+
url={https://huggingface.co/PinkPixel/Crystal-Think-V2},
|
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+
note={Fine-tuned Qwen3-4B with GRPO on OpenMathReasoning, featuring <think></think> reasoning format}
|
316 |
+
}
|
317 |
+
```
|
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+
|
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+
## 🤝 Contributing
|
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+
|
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+
I'm always learning, and I am very interested in the fine-tuning process! If you have suggestions for improvements, find issues, or want to collaborate on future projects, please feel free to reach out.
|
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+
|
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+
## 📧 Contact
|
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+
|
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+
- **Developer:** Pink Pixel
|
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+
- **GitHub:** [https://github.com/pinkpixel-dev](https://github.com/pinkpixel-dev)
|
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+
- **Website:** [https://pinkpixel.dev](https://pinkpixel.dev)
|
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+
- **Email:** [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected])
|
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+
|
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+
## 🙏 Acknowledgments
|
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+
|
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+
- **Base Model:** Qwen Team for the excellent Qwen3-4B foundation
|
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+
- **Training Framework:** Unsloth for efficient fine-tuning tools
|
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+
- **Dataset:** NVIDIA for the OpenMathReasoning dataset
|
335 |
+
- **Community:** Hugging Face community for support and resources
|
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+
|
337 |
+
---
|
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+
|
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+
**Made with ❤️ by Pink Pixel** ✨
|
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+
|
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+
*"Dream it, Pixel it"*
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