Generating Declarative Statements from QA Pairs

There are already some rule-based models that can accomplish this task, but I haven't seen any transformer-based models that can do so. Therefore, I trained this model based on Bart-base to transform QA pairs into declarative statements.

I compared the this model with other rule base models, including

paper1 (2019), which proposes 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen model

and

paper2 (2021), which proposes RBV2 model

Here are results compared to 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen model (on testset released by paper1)

Test on testset

Model 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen(2019) BART-base
BLEU 74.05 78.878
ROUGE-1 91.24 91.937
ROUGE-2 81.91 82.177
ROUGE-L 86.25 87.172

Test on NewsQA testset

Model 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen BART
BLEU 73.29 74.966
ROUGE-1 95.38 89.328
ROUGE-2 87.18 78.538
ROUGE-L 93.65 87.583

Test on free_base testset

Model 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen BART
BLEU 75.41 76.082
ROUGE-1 93.46 92.693
ROUGE-2 82.29 81.216
ROUGE-L 87.5 86.834

As paper2 doesn't release its own dataset, it's hard to make a fair comparison. But according to results in paper2, the Bleu and ROUGE score of their model is lower than that of MPG, which is exactly the 2 Encoder Pointer-Gen model.

Model BLEU ROUGE-1 ROUGE-2 ROUGE-L
RBV2 74.8 95.3 83.1 90.3
RBV2+BERT 71.5 93.9 82.4 89.5
RBV2+RoBERTa 72.1 94 83.1 89.8
RBV2+XLNET 71.2 93.6 82.3 89.4
MPG 75.8 94.4 87.4 91.6

There are reasons to believe that this model performs better than RBV2.

To sum up, this model performs nearly as well as the SOTA rule-based model evaluated with BLEU and ROUGE score. However the sentence pattern is lack of diversity.

(It's worth mentioning that even though I tried my best to conduct objective tests, the testsets I could find were more or less different from what they introduced in the paper.)

How to use

from transformers import BartTokenizer, BartForConditionalGeneration
tokenizer = BartTokenizer.from_pretrained("MarkS/bart-base-qa2d")
model = BartForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("MarkS/bart-base-qa2d")

input_text = "question: what day is it today? answer: Tuesday"
input = tokenizer(input_text, return_tensors='pt')
output = model.generate(input.input_ids)
result = tokenizer.batch_decode(output, skip_special_tokens=True)
Downloads last month
6,596
Safetensors
Model size
139M params
Tensor type
F32
ยท
Inference Examples
This model does not have enough activity to be deployed to Inference API (serverless) yet. Increase its social visibility and check back later, or deploy to Inference Endpoints (dedicated) instead.

Space using MarkS/bart-base-qa2d 1