SentenceTransformer based on B0ketto/tmp_trainer

This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from B0ketto/tmp_trainer. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

  • Model Type: Sentence Transformer
  • Base model: B0ketto/tmp_trainer
  • Maximum Sequence Length: 384 tokens
  • Output Dimensionality: 768 dimensions
  • Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity

Model Sources

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 384, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: MPNetModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
  (2): Normalize()
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the ๐Ÿค— Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("sentence_transformers_model_id")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'For children, it is bad to grow up in a polygamous family.',
    'Polygamous families tend to have more children.',
    'This threatens the idea of true democracy.',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

Training Details

Training Dataset

Unnamed Dataset

  • Size: 65,698 training samples
  • Columns: sentence1, sentence2, and label
  • Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    type string string int
    details
    • min: 7 tokens
    • mean: 25.0 tokens
    • max: 130 tokens
    • min: 6 tokens
    • mean: 31.05 tokens
    • max: 130 tokens
    • 0: ~55.50%
    • 1: ~44.50%
  • Samples:
    sentence1 sentence2 label
    Public opinion favors euthanasia which suggests some support for a right to die. Europeans generally support euthanasia. For example, more than 70% of citizens of Spain, Germany, France and Britain are in favor. 1
    Public opinion favors euthanasia which suggests some support for a right to die. In the US, support for assisted suicide has risen to 69% acceptance rate in the last few decades. 1
    Public opinion favors euthanasia which suggests some support for a right to die. The young and healthy that are asked in polls cannot imagine a situation of disability. This, so the criticism goes, blurs their image of euthanasia. 0
  • Loss: ContrastiveLoss with these parameters:
    {
        "distance_metric": "SiameseDistanceMetric.COSINE_DISTANCE",
        "margin": 0.5,
        "size_average": true
    }
    

Training Hyperparameters

All Hyperparameters

Click to expand
  • overwrite_output_dir: False
  • do_predict: False
  • eval_strategy: no
  • prediction_loss_only: True
  • per_device_train_batch_size: 8
  • per_device_eval_batch_size: 8
  • per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
  • per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
  • gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
  • eval_accumulation_steps: None
  • torch_empty_cache_steps: None
  • learning_rate: 5e-05
  • weight_decay: 0.0
  • adam_beta1: 0.9
  • adam_beta2: 0.999
  • adam_epsilon: 1e-08
  • max_grad_norm: 1.0
  • num_train_epochs: 3.0
  • max_steps: -1
  • lr_scheduler_type: linear
  • lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
  • warmup_ratio: 0.0
  • warmup_steps: 0
  • log_level: passive
  • log_level_replica: warning
  • log_on_each_node: True
  • logging_nan_inf_filter: True
  • save_safetensors: True
  • save_on_each_node: False
  • save_only_model: False
  • restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
  • no_cuda: False
  • use_cpu: False
  • use_mps_device: False
  • seed: 42
  • data_seed: None
  • jit_mode_eval: False
  • use_ipex: False
  • bf16: False
  • fp16: False
  • fp16_opt_level: O1
  • half_precision_backend: auto
  • bf16_full_eval: False
  • fp16_full_eval: False
  • tf32: None
  • local_rank: 0
  • ddp_backend: None
  • tpu_num_cores: None
  • tpu_metrics_debug: False
  • debug: []
  • dataloader_drop_last: False
  • dataloader_num_workers: 0
  • dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
  • past_index: -1
  • disable_tqdm: False
  • remove_unused_columns: True
  • label_names: None
  • load_best_model_at_end: False
  • ignore_data_skip: False
  • fsdp: []
  • fsdp_min_num_params: 0
  • fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
  • fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
  • accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
  • deepspeed: None
  • label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
  • optim: adamw_torch
  • optim_args: None
  • adafactor: False
  • group_by_length: False
  • length_column_name: length
  • ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
  • ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
  • ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
  • dataloader_pin_memory: True
  • dataloader_persistent_workers: False
  • skip_memory_metrics: True
  • use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
  • push_to_hub: False
  • resume_from_checkpoint: None
  • hub_model_id: None
  • hub_strategy: every_save
  • hub_private_repo: None
  • hub_always_push: False
  • gradient_checkpointing: False
  • gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
  • include_inputs_for_metrics: False
  • include_for_metrics: []
  • eval_do_concat_batches: True
  • fp16_backend: auto
  • push_to_hub_model_id: None
  • push_to_hub_organization: None
  • mp_parameters:
  • auto_find_batch_size: False
  • full_determinism: False
  • torchdynamo: None
  • ray_scope: last
  • ddp_timeout: 1800
  • torch_compile: False
  • torch_compile_backend: None
  • torch_compile_mode: None
  • dispatch_batches: None
  • split_batches: None
  • include_tokens_per_second: False
  • include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
  • neftune_noise_alpha: None
  • optim_target_modules: None
  • batch_eval_metrics: False
  • eval_on_start: False
  • use_liger_kernel: False
  • eval_use_gather_object: False
  • average_tokens_across_devices: False
  • prompts: None
  • batch_sampler: batch_sampler
  • multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional

Training Logs

Epoch Step Training Loss
0.0609 500 0.0256
0.1218 1000 0.0257
0.1826 1500 0.0263
0.2435 2000 0.0291
0.3044 2500 0.0276
0.3653 3000 0.0304
0.4262 3500 0.0297
0.4870 4000 0.0332
0.5479 4500 0.033
0.6088 5000 0.0328
0.6697 5500 0.0328
0.7305 6000 0.0331
0.7914 6500 0.0321
0.8523 7000 0.0326
0.9132 7500 0.0329
0.9741 8000 0.0318
1.0349 8500 0.0323
1.0958 9000 0.0321
1.1567 9500 0.0321
1.2176 10000 0.0322
1.2785 10500 0.0321
1.3393 11000 0.0317
1.4002 11500 0.0317
1.4611 12000 0.0315
1.5220 12500 0.0318
1.5829 13000 0.0319
1.6437 13500 0.0315
1.7046 14000 0.0313
1.7655 14500 0.0294
1.8264 15000 0.0292
1.8873 15500 0.0278
1.9481 16000 0.0286
2.0090 16500 0.0274
2.0699 17000 0.0273
2.1308 17500 0.027
2.1916 18000 0.0271
2.2525 18500 0.0265
2.3134 19000 0.0262
2.3743 19500 0.0254
2.4352 20000 0.0255
2.4960 20500 0.0256
2.5569 21000 0.0252
2.6178 21500 0.0246
2.6787 22000 0.0251
2.7396 22500 0.0238
2.8004 23000 0.025
2.8613 23500 0.0247
2.9222 24000 0.0252
2.9831 24500 0.0237

Framework Versions

  • Python: 3.11.11
  • Sentence Transformers: 3.4.1
  • Transformers: 4.48.3
  • PyTorch: 2.5.1+cu124
  • Accelerate: 1.3.0
  • Datasets: 3.3.1
  • Tokenizers: 0.21.0

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}

ContrastiveLoss

@inproceedings{hadsell2006dimensionality,
    author={Hadsell, R. and Chopra, S. and LeCun, Y.},
    booktitle={2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'06)},
    title={Dimensionality Reduction by Learning an Invariant Mapping},
    year={2006},
    volume={2},
    number={},
    pages={1735-1742},
    doi={10.1109/CVPR.2006.100}
}
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