---
library_name: peft
base_model: mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1
license: mit
tags:
- Mathematical Reasoning
datasets:
- akjindal53244/Arithmo-Data
language:
- en
---
**Arithmo2-Mistral-7B** model improves initially released [Arithmo-Mistral-7B](https://huggingface.co/akjindal53244/Arithmo-Mistral-7B) model on both GSM8K and MATH benchmarks. Specifically, there is **absolute** improvement of:
- +1.7% on GSM8K
- +3.0% on GSM8K PoT
- +1.9% on MATH
**This repo contains LoRA adapter weights**. If you are interested in final merged model, use [Arithmo2-Mistral-7B](https://huggingface.co/upaya07/Arithmo2-Mistral-7B) instead.
### Model Description
- **Project GitHub Page:** https://github.com/akjindal53244/Arithmo
- **Developed by:** [Ashvini Kumar Jindal](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ashvini-jindal-26653262/)
- **Funded by:** self-work
- **Model type:** fine-tuned using QLoRA on Single GPU
- **Language(s) (NLP):** English
- **Finetuned from model:** mistralai/Mistral-7B-v0.1
## Results
Arithmo2-Mistral-7B is improved version of [Arithmo-Mistral-7B](https://huggingface.co/akjindal53244/Arithmo-Mistral-7B) model and is competitive with full fine-tuned state-of-the-art 7B Mathematical Reasoning models. Refer to [Comparing Arithmo models with other SFT LLM models](https://github.com/akjindal53244/Arithmo/tree/master?tab=readme-ov-file#comparing-arithmo-models-with-other-sft-llm-models) section for more details.
Prompt Approach |
GSM8k |
MATH |
Zero-Shot CoT |
76.4 |
27.2 |
Zero-Shot PoT |
74.2 |
- |
- **Zero-Shot CoT**: On providing a question as prompt, model generates reasoning steps to solve the question along with answer. We check if answer matches with ground-truth.
- **Zero-Shot PoT**: We prompt the model to generate a Python program for the given question. During inference, we execute the Python program generated by the model and check if the program output matches with ground-truth answer.
## Training procedure
The following `bitsandbytes` quantization config was used during training:
- quant_method: bitsandbytes
- load_in_8bit: False
- load_in_4bit: True
- llm_int8_threshold: 6.0
- llm_int8_skip_modules: None
- llm_int8_enable_fp32_cpu_offload: False
- llm_int8_has_fp16_weight: False
- bnb_4bit_quant_type: nf4
- bnb_4bit_use_double_quant: True
- bnb_4bit_compute_dtype: bfloat16
### Framework versions
- PEFT 0.6.0.dev0
## Installation
```
pip install transformers >=4.34.0
pip install accelerate
pip install sentencepiece
pip install protobuf
# If you are GPU poor like me
pip install torch torchvision torchaudio --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu
# If you have a GPU.
pip install --pre torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/cu118
pip install scipy
pip install bitsandbytes
```
## How to query the model
```
# Set `run_model_on_gpu` to `False` if you are running on CPU. Model will generate reasoning steps with answer for your question. If you want to generate Python program, uncomment line-69 that adds a Python prompt.
# This script automatically does formatting for you, so you just need to type question (eg: `What is 2+2?`) without any prefix like `Question:`, etc.**
$ python query_model.py
```
**Note:** Above script automatically does formatting for you, so you just need to type question (eg: `What is 2+2?`) without any prefix like `Question:`, etc. Checkout [query_model.py](https://github.com/akjindal53244/Arithmo/blob/master/query_model.py) for more details.
##### Sample Input:
```
Question: There are total 10 children. I have to give 1 apple to first child, 2 apples to second child, 3 apples to third child, and so on. How many apples do I need?
```
##### Model Output:
```
Answer: The total number of apples needed is the sum of the first 10 positive integers.
This can be calculated using the formula for the sum of an arithmetic series:
\[S = \frac{n}{2}(a_1 + a_n),\]
where $S$ is the sum, $n$ is the number of terms, $a_1$ is the first term, and $a_n$ is the last term.
In this case, $n = 10$, $a_1 = 1$, and $a_n = 10$.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
\[S = \frac{10}{2}(1 + 10) = 5(11) = \boxed{55}.\]
The answer is: 55
```
Arithmo2-Mistral-7B is trained with same format as [Arithmo-Mistral-7B](https://huggingface.co/akjindal53244/Arithmo-Mistral-7B):
#### CoT Format (generate reasoning steps with answer):
```
Question:
Answer:
```
#### PoT Format (generate a python program):
```
Question:
Answer:
```
It will perform best if queried in this way with your own script.
## Comparing Arithmo models with other SFT LLM models
Results for all models except `Arithmo2-Mistral-7B` are taken from [MetaMath](https://github.com/meta-math/MetaMath/blob/main/README.MD) repository.
| Model | GSM8k Pass@1 | MATH Pass@1 | Fine-tuning |
|---------------------|--------------|-------------|-------------|
| MPT-7B | 6.8 | 3.0 |
| Falcon-7B | 6.8 | 2.3 |
| LLaMA-1-7B | 11.0 | 2.9 |
| LLaMA-2-7B | 14.6 | 2.5 |
| MPT-30B | 15.2 | 3.1 |
| LLaMA-1-13B | 17.8 | 3.9 |
| GPT-Neo-2.7B | 19.5 | -- |
| Falcon-40B | 19.6 | 2.5 |
| Baichuan-chat-13B | 23.9 | -- |
| Vicuna-v1.3-13B | 27.6 | -- |
| LLaMA-2-13B | 28.7 | 3.9 |
| InternLM-7B | 31.2 | -- |
| ChatGLM-2-6B | 32.4 | -- |
| GPT-J-6B | 34.9 | -- |
| LLaMA-1-33B | 35.6 | 3.9 |
| LLaMA-2-34B | 42.2 | 6.24 |
| RFT-7B | 50.3 | -- |
| LLaMA-1-65B | 50.9 | 10.6 |
| Qwen-7B | 51.6 | -- |
| WizardMath-7B | 54.9 | 10.7 |
| LLaMA-2-70B | 56.8 | 13.5 |
| WizardMath-13B | 63.9 | 14.0 |
| MetaMath-7B | 66.5 | 19.8 |
| MetaMath-13B | 72.3 | 22.4 |
| Arithmo-Mistral-7B (PoT) | 71.2 | -- | SFT: 4-bit QLoRA |
| Arithmo2-Mistral-7B (PoT) | 74.2 | -- | SFT: 4-bit QLoRA |
| MetaMath-Mistral-7B | 77.7 | 28.2 | SFT: Full fine-tuned |
| Arithmo-Mistral-7B| 74.7 | 25.3 | SFT: 4-bit QLoRA |
| 🔥 **Arithmo2-Mistral-7B** | **76.4** | **27.2** | **SFT: 4-bit QLoRA** |
If you are interested in reproducing the resullts, visit https://github.com/akjindal53244/Arithmo#reproducing-results section.
### Support My Work
Building LLMs takes time and resources; if you find my work interesting, your support would be epic!
### Citation
To cite Arithmo models:
```
@misc{jindal_2023_arithmo,
author = {Jindal, Ashvini},
title = {Arithmo-Mistral-7B: Mathematical Reasoning Model},
howpublished = {Hugging Face},
month = {October},
year = {2023},
url = {https://huggingface.co/akjindal53244/Arithmo-Mistral-7B}
}
```
References
```
@article{yu2023metamath,
title={MetaMath: Bootstrap Your Own Mathematical Questions for Large Language Models},
author={Yu, Longhui and Jiang, Weisen and Shi, Han and Yu, Jincheng and Liu, Zhengying and Zhang, Yu and Kwok, James T and Li, Zhenguo and Weller, Adrian and Liu, Weiyang},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.12284},
year={2023}
}
@article{Yue2023mammoth,
title={MAmmoTH: Building math generalist models through hybrid instruction tuning},
author={Xiang Yue, Xingwei Qu, Ge Zhang, Yao Fu, Wenhao Huang, Huan Sun, Yu Su, and Wenhu Chen},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.05653},
year={2023}
}
@article{mishra2022lila,
title={Lila: A unified benchmark for mathematical reasoning},
author={Swaroop Mishra, Matthew Finlayson, Pan Lu, Leonard Tang, Sean Welleck, Chitta Baral, Tanmay Rajpurohit, Oyvind Tafjord, Ashish Sabharwal, Peter Clark, and Ashwin Kalyan},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.17517},
year={2022}
}
```