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---
language:
- en
license: cc-by-sa-4.0
library_name: span-marker
tags:
- span-marker
- token-classification
- ner
- named-entity-recognition
- generated_from_span_marker_trainer
datasets:
- tomaarsen/ner-orgs
metrics:
- precision
- recall
- f1
widget:
- text: In 2005, Shankel signed with Warner Chappell Music and while pursuing his
    own projects created another joint venture, Shankel Songs and signed Ben Glover,
    "Billboard "'s Christian writer of the Year, 2010, Joy Williams of The Civil Wars,
    and, whom he also produced.
- text: In 2002, Rodríguez moved to Mississippi and to the NASA Stennis Space Center
    as the Director of Center Operations and as a member of the Senior Executive Service
    where he managed facility construction, security and other programs for 4,500
    Stennis personnel.
- text: American Motors included Chinese officials as part of the negotiations establishing
    Beijing Jeep (now Beijing Benz).
- text: La Señora () is a popular Spanish television period drama series set in the
    1920s, produced by Diagonal TV for Televisión Española that was broadcast on La
    1 of Televisión Española from 2008 to 2010.
- text: 'Not only did the Hungarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs approve Radio Free
    Europe''s new location, but the Ministry of Telecommunications did something even
    more amazing: "They found us four phone lines in central Budapest," says Geza
    Szocs, a Radio Free Europe correspondent who helped organize the Budapest location.'
pipeline_tag: token-classification
co2_eq_emissions:
  emissions: 67.93561835707102
  source: codecarbon
  training_type: fine-tuning
  on_cloud: false
  cpu_model: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13700K
  ram_total_size: 31.777088165283203
  hours_used: 0.52
  hardware_used: 1 x NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
base_model: prajjwal1/bert-small
model-index:
- name: SpanMarker with prajjwal1/bert-small on FewNERD, CoNLL2003, and OntoNotes
    v5
  results:
  - task:
      type: token-classification
      name: Named Entity Recognition
    dataset:
      name: FewNERD, CoNLL2003, and OntoNotes v5
      type: tomaarsen/ner-orgs
      split: test
    metrics:
    - type: f1
      value: 0.7547025470254703
      name: F1
    - type: precision
      value: 0.7617641715116279
      name: Precision
    - type: recall
      value: 0.7477706438380596
      name: Recall
---

# SpanMarker with prajjwal1/bert-small on FewNERD, CoNLL2003, and OntoNotes v5

This is a [SpanMarker](https://github.com/tomaarsen/SpanMarkerNER) model trained on the [FewNERD, CoNLL2003, and OntoNotes v5](https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomaarsen/ner-orgs) dataset that can be used for Named Entity Recognition. This SpanMarker model uses [prajjwal1/bert-small](https://huggingface.co/prajjwal1/bert-small) as the underlying encoder.

## Model Details

### Model Description
- **Model Type:** SpanMarker
- **Encoder:** [prajjwal1/bert-small](https://huggingface.co/prajjwal1/bert-small)
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 256 tokens
- **Maximum Entity Length:** 8 words
- **Training Dataset:** [FewNERD, CoNLL2003, and OntoNotes v5](https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomaarsen/ner-orgs)
- **Language:** en
- **License:** cc-by-sa-4.0

### Model Sources

- **Repository:** [SpanMarker on GitHub](https://github.com/tomaarsen/SpanMarkerNER)
- **Thesis:** [SpanMarker For Named Entity Recognition](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/tomaarsen/SpanMarkerNER/main/thesis.pdf)

### Model Labels
| Label | Examples                                     |
|:------|:---------------------------------------------|
| ORG   | "Texas Chicken", "Church 's Chicken", "IAEA" |

## Evaluation

### Metrics
| Label   | Precision | Recall | F1     |
|:--------|:----------|:-------|:-------|
| **all** | 0.7618    | 0.7478 | 0.7547 |
| ORG     | 0.7618    | 0.7478 | 0.7547 |

## Uses

### Direct Use for Inference

```python
from span_marker import SpanMarkerModel

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SpanMarkerModel.from_pretrained("tomaarsen/span-marker-bert-small-orgs")
# Run inference
entities = model.predict("American Motors included Chinese officials as part of the negotiations establishing Beijing Jeep (now Beijing Benz).")
```

### Downstream Use
You can finetune this model on your own dataset.

<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>

```python
from span_marker import SpanMarkerModel, Trainer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SpanMarkerModel.from_pretrained("tomaarsen/span-marker-bert-small-orgs")

# Specify a Dataset with "tokens" and "ner_tag" columns
dataset = load_dataset("conll2003") # For example CoNLL2003

# Initialize a Trainer using the pretrained model & dataset
trainer = Trainer(
    model=model,
    train_dataset=dataset["train"],
    eval_dataset=dataset["validation"],
)
trainer.train()
trainer.save_model("tomaarsen/span-marker-bert-small-orgs-finetuned")
```
</details>

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## Training Details

### Training Set Metrics
| Training set          | Min | Median  | Max |
|:----------------------|:----|:--------|:----|
| Sentence length       | 1   | 23.5706 | 263 |
| Entities per sentence | 0   | 0.7865  | 39  |

### Training Hyperparameters
- learning_rate: 0.0001
- train_batch_size: 128
- eval_batch_size: 128
- seed: 42
- optimizer: Adam with betas=(0.9,0.999) and epsilon=1e-08
- lr_scheduler_type: linear
- lr_scheduler_warmup_ratio: 0.1
- num_epochs: 3

### Training Results
| Epoch  | Step | Validation Loss | Validation Precision | Validation Recall | Validation F1 | Validation Accuracy |
|:------:|:----:|:---------------:|:--------------------:|:-----------------:|:-------------:|:-------------------:|
| 0.5720 | 600  | 0.0076          | 0.7642               | 0.6630            | 0.7100        | 0.9656              |
| 1.1439 | 1200 | 0.0070          | 0.7705               | 0.7139            | 0.7411        | 0.9699              |
| 1.7159 | 1800 | 0.0067          | 0.7837               | 0.7231            | 0.7522        | 0.9709              |
| 2.2879 | 2400 | 0.0070          | 0.7768               | 0.7517            | 0.7640        | 0.9725              |
| 2.8599 | 3000 | 0.0068          | 0.7877               | 0.7374            | 0.7617        | 0.9718              |

### Environmental Impact
Carbon emissions were measured using [CodeCarbon](https://github.com/mlco2/codecarbon).
- **Carbon Emitted**: 0.068 kg of CO2
- **Hours Used**: 0.52 hours

### Training Hardware
- **On Cloud**: No
- **GPU Model**: 1 x NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090
- **CPU Model**: 13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-13700K
- **RAM Size**: 31.78 GB

### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.9.16
- SpanMarker: 1.5.1.dev
- Transformers: 4.30.0
- PyTorch: 2.0.1+cu118
- Datasets: 2.14.0
- Tokenizers: 0.13.3

## Citation

### BibTeX
```
@software{Aarsen_SpanMarker,
    author = {Aarsen, Tom},
    license = {Apache-2.0},
    title = {{SpanMarker for Named Entity Recognition}},
    url = {https://github.com/tomaarsen/SpanMarkerNER}
}
```

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