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Update disease_support.py

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  1. disease_support.py +251 -1
disease_support.py CHANGED
@@ -27,6 +27,25 @@ disease_doctor_specialty = {
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  "dengue": "Infectious Disease Specialist / General Physician",
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  "malaria": "Infectious Disease Specialist / General Physician",
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  "covid-19": "Pulmonologist / Infectious Disease Specialist",
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  }
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  disease_home_care = {
@@ -226,5 +245,236 @@ disease_home_care = {
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  "Monitor oxygen levels if possible",
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  "Rest adequately",
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  "Seek medical help if breathing difficulty develops"
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ]
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- }
 
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  "dengue": "Infectious Disease Specialist / General Physician",
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  "malaria": "Infectious Disease Specialist / General Physician",
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  "covid-19": "Pulmonologist / Infectious Disease Specialist",
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+ "dengue fever": "Infectious Disease Specialist / General Physician",
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+ "typhoid": "Infectious Disease Specialist / Gastroenterologist",
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+ "herpes simplex": "Dermatologist / Infectious Disease Specialist",
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+ "herpes zoster": "Dermatologist / Neurologist",
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+ "chronic fatigue syndrome": "Rheumatologist / Neurologist",
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+ "fibromyalgia": "Rheumatologist / Pain Specialist",
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+ "sleep apnea": "Pulmonologist / Sleep Specialist",
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+ "narcolepsy": "Neurologist / Sleep Specialist",
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+ "insomnia": "Sleep Specialist / Psychiatrist",
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+ "meningitis": "Infectious Disease Specialist / Neurologist",
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+ "encephalitis": "Neurologist / Infectious Disease Specialist",
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+ "brain abscess": "Neurologist / Neurosurgeon",
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+ "spinal cord infection": "Neurologist / Infectious Disease Specialist",
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+ "Guillain-Barré syndrome": "Neurologist",
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+ "toxoplasmosis": "Infectious Disease Specialist",
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+ "pericarditis": "Cardiologist",
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+ "sjogren’s syndrome": "Rheumatologist",
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+ "trigeminal neuralgia": "Neurologist / Pain Specialist",
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+ "rectal cancer": "Colorectal Surgeon / Oncologist"
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  }
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  disease_home_care = {
 
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  "Monitor oxygen levels if possible",
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  "Rest adequately",
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  "Seek medical help if breathing difficulty develops"
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+ ],
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+ "dengue fever": [
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+ "Rest and avoid strenuous activities",
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+ "Stay well hydrated with fluids",
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+ "Take acetaminophen for fever and pain (avoid NSAIDs)",
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+ "Monitor for warning signs like bleeding or severe pain",
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+ "Seek immediate medical attention if symptoms worsen"
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+ ],
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+ "typhoid": [
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+ "Take all prescribed antibiotics exactly as directed",
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+ "Maintain hydration and eat a balanced diet",
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+ "Avoid raw or contaminated foods",
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+ "Rest adequately to support recovery",
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+ "Attend all follow-up appointments for monitoring"
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+ ],
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+ "herpes simplex": [
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+ "Take antiviral medication as prescribed",
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+ "Keep affected areas clean and dry",
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+ "Avoid touching or scratching lesions",
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+ "Practice safe sexual habits to prevent transmission",
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+ "Monitor for outbreaks and seek care if severe"
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+ ],
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+ "herpes zoster": [
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+ "Take antiviral medication as prescribed promptly",
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+ "Keep rash clean and covered",
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+ "Relieve pain with doctor-approved analgesics",
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+ "Avoid contact with individuals who are immunocompromised",
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+ "Monitor for postherpetic neuralgia and report persistent pain"
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+ ],
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+ "chronic fatigue syndrome": [
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+ "Pace daily activities to prevent overexertion",
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+ "Prioritize rest and sleep hygiene",
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+ "Engage in gentle exercise as tolerated",
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+ "Track symptoms and triggers in a diary",
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+ "Seek support from healthcare providers and support groups"
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+ ],
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+ "fibromyalgia": [
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+ "Engage in low-impact exercises regularly",
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+ "Use prescribed medications for pain management",
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+ "Apply heat or cold therapy for muscle relief",
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+ "Practice stress-reducing activities like meditation",
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+ "Maintain a consistent sleep schedule"
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+ ],
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+ "sleep apnea": [
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+ "Use CPAP or other prescribed airway devices nightly",
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+ "Maintain a healthy weight",
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+ "Avoid alcohol or sedatives before sleep",
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+ "Sleep on your side if advised",
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+ "Attend regular follow-ups to monitor therapy effectiveness"
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+ ],
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+ "narcolepsy": [
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+ "Take medications as prescribed for wakefulness",
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+ "Schedule short, planned naps during the day",
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+ "Maintain a consistent sleep schedule",
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+ "Avoid activities that could be dangerous during sleep attacks",
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+ "Track symptoms and report changes to your neurologist"
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+ ],
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+ "insomnia": [
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+ "Practice good sleep hygiene (consistent sleep/wake times)",
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+ "Avoid caffeine and electronics before bed",
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+ "Use relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety",
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+ "Take sleep medication only if prescribed",
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+ "Track sleep patterns and report persistent problems"
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+ ],
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+ "meningitis": [
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+ "Follow all prescribed medications (antibiotics or antivirals)",
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+ "Rest and avoid strenuous activities",
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+ "Stay hydrated and maintain proper nutrition",
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+ "Monitor for worsening symptoms like headache or confusion",
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+ "Attend follow-up appointments for recovery monitoring"
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+ ],
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+ "encephalitis": [
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+ "Follow all prescribed treatments and medications",
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+ "Ensure adequate rest and hydration",
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+ "Monitor neurological symptoms closely",
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+ "Engage in rehabilitation therapies as recommended",
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+ "Attend all follow-up neurological evaluations"
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+ ],
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+ "brain abscess": [
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+ "Take all antibiotics as prescribed completely",
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+ "Rest and avoid strenuous activities",
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+ "Monitor for neurological changes",
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+ "Attend all follow-up imaging and doctor visits",
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+ "Report any fever, headache, or vomiting immediately"
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+ ],
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+ "spinal cord infection": [
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+ "Take all prescribed antibiotics or antivirals completely",
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+ "Rest and avoid activities that strain the spine",
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+ "Monitor for neurological symptoms",
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+ "Attend follow-up visits and imaging tests",
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+ "Seek immediate care for worsening weakness or numbness"
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+ ],
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+ "Guillain-Barré syndrome": [
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+ "Monitor breathing and report difficulties immediately",
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+ "Attend physical therapy as recommended",
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+ "Take medications as prescribed",
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+ "Maintain proper nutrition and hydration",
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+ "Report new or worsening symptoms promptly"
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+ ],
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+ "toxoplasmosis": [
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+ "Take all prescribed antiparasitic medications",
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+ "Maintain proper hygiene when handling raw meat or soil",
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+ "Avoid contact with cat litter if immunocompromised",
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+ "Rest and stay hydrated",
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+ "Monitor for neurological or eye complications"
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+ ],
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+ "pericarditis": [
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+ "Take anti-inflammatory medications as prescribed",
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+ "Rest and avoid strenuous physical activity",
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+ "Monitor for chest pain or shortness of breath",
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+ "Attend all follow-up cardiology appointments",
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+ "Report any recurrent or worsening symptoms immediately"
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+ ],
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+ "sjogren’s syndrome": [
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+ "Use artificial tears and saliva substitutes",
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+ "Maintain good oral hygiene",
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+ "Stay hydrated",
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+ "Follow prescribed medications for inflammation",
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+ "Attend regular rheumatology follow-ups"
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+ ],
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+ "trigeminal neuralgia": [
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+ "Take prescribed anticonvulsants for pain management",
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+ "Avoid triggers such as cold air or chewing hard foods",
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+ "Use supportive therapies like warm compresses if recommended",
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+ "Monitor pain frequency and intensity",
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+ "Attend regular follow-ups with your neurologist"
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+ ],
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+ "rectal cancer": [
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+ "Follow all prescribed treatment plans (surgery, chemo, radiation)",
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+ "Maintain a balanced and nutritious diet",
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+ "Rest adequately to support recovery",
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+ "Monitor bowel habits and report changes",
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+ "Attend all follow-up appointments for surveillance"
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+ ],
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+ "cardiac": [
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+ "Follow prescribed medications consistently (beta-blockers, statins, ACE inhibitors, etc.).",
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+ "Adopt a heart-healthy diet low in sodium, saturated fats, and processed foods.",
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+ "Engage in safe regular exercise as advised by your doctor.",
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+ "Monitor for chest pain, palpitations, or shortness of breath.",
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+ "Attend scheduled cardiology check-ups and heart imaging tests."
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+ ],
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+ "inflammation": [
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+ "Take anti-inflammatory medications as prescribed.",
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+ "Identify and avoid known triggers (allergens, infections, stress).",
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+ "Adopt an anti-inflammatory diet rich in omega-3s, fruits, and vegetables.",
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+ "Practice stress-reducing activities like yoga, meditation, or light exercise.",
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+ "Report persistent joint pain, swelling, or fever to your doctor."
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+ ],
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+ "vitamin": [
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+ "Take vitamin supplements as prescribed (D, B12, folate, iron).",
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+ "Include a variety of nutrient-rich foods in your daily diet.",
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+ "Get safe sunlight exposure for natural vitamin D production.",
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+ "Monitor for symptoms of deficiency like fatigue, weakness, or numbness.",
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+ "Schedule repeat blood tests to track vitamin levels."
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+ ],
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+ "electrolyte": [
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+ "Stay hydrated with adequate fluids unless on fluid restriction.",
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+ "Take electrolyte supplements or IV replacements if prescribed.",
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+ "Avoid excessive salt or potassium intake depending on lab results.",
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+ "Monitor for muscle cramps, irregular heartbeat, or confusion.",
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+ "Follow up with repeat blood tests for sodium, potassium, and calcium."
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+ ],
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+ "blood-pressure": [
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+ "Take prescribed blood pressure medications consistently.",
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+ "Check blood pressure at home and keep a log for your doctor.",
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+ "Reduce salt and processed foods in your diet.",
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+ "Exercise regularly with activities approved by your physician.",
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+ "Avoid smoking, excessive caffeine, and alcohol."
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+ ],
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+ "cbc": [
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+ "Follow up on abnormal blood counts with your physician.",
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+ "If anemic, eat iron-rich foods and take supplements as advised.",
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+ "Monitor for signs of infection (fever, chills) if white blood cells are abnormal.",
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+ "Report easy bruising or bleeding if platelets are low.",
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+ "Repeat CBC as recommended to track changes."
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+ ],
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+ "iron": [
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+ "Increase intake of iron-rich foods like lean meats, beans, and leafy greens.",
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+ "Take iron supplements if prescribed, preferably with vitamin C for absorption.",
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+ "Avoid tea, coffee, and dairy close to iron intake as they reduce absorption.",
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+ "Monitor for symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, or paleness.",
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+ "Follow up with repeat ferritin and iron studies."
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+ ],
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+ "liver": [
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+ "Avoid alcohol and liver-toxic medications unless approved by your doctor.",
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+ "Take prescribed treatments for hepatitis or fatty liver disease.",
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+ "Follow a diet low in processed foods and rich in lean protein and vegetables.",
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+ "Monitor for jaundice, swelling, or confusion and report promptly.",
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+ "Get regular liver function blood tests and imaging if needed."
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+ ],
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+ "respiratory": [
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+ "Use prescribed inhalers, oxygen, or breathing treatments as directed.",
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+ "Avoid smoking and secondhand smoke.",
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+ "Stay up to date with vaccines (flu, pneumonia, COVID-19).",
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+ "Monitor for worsening cough, wheezing, or shortness of breath.",
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+ "Perform pulmonary function tests if recommended by your doctor."
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+ ],
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+ "coagulation": [
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+ "Take anticoagulants or clotting factor replacements as prescribed.",
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+ "Avoid activities with high risk of injury or bleeding.",
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+ "Report unusual bruising, nosebleeds, or prolonged bleeding.",
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+ "Get regular PT/INR or aPTT tests as directed.",
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+ "Consult hematology if clotting or bleeding problems persist."
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+ ],
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+ "hormone": [
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+ "Take hormone replacement or regulating medications consistently.",
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+ "Monitor symptoms of imbalance such as weight changes, fatigue, or mood swings.",
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+ "Get regular blood tests for thyroid, adrenal, or reproductive hormones.",
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+ "Adopt a balanced diet and maintain a healthy sleep routine.",
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+ "Schedule endocrinology follow-ups for treatment adjustments."
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+ ],
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+ "infection": [
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+ "Take the full course of prescribed antibiotics or antivirals.",
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+ "Rest and maintain hydration.",
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+ "Monitor for fever, worsening pain, or spreading symptoms.",
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+ "Isolate if contagious and follow hygiene measures (handwashing, masking).",
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+ "Follow up with your doctor if symptoms don’t improve or worsen."
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+ ],
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+ "blood-gas": [
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+ "Use supplemental oxygen if prescribed.",
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+ "Practice breathing exercises to support lung function.",
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+ "Follow guidance for treating the underlying cause (e.g., asthma, COPD, metabolic disorder).",
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+ "Monitor for confusion, dizziness, or worsening shortness of breath.",
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+ "Get repeat arterial blood gas (ABG) testing as directed."
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+ ],
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+ "vitals": [
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+ "Record daily vital signs (temperature, blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen).",
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+ "Watch for abnormal readings and notify your healthcare provider.",
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+ "Maintain a log for trends over time.",
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+ "Use home monitoring devices as advised (BP cuff, oximeter, thermometer).",
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+ "Seek immediate care if vitals show dangerous changes (e.g., very high BP, low oxygen)."
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  ]
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+ }