Dockerfile

# ---------- Frontend build ----------
FROM node:20-bullseye AS fe
WORKDIR /app/frontend
COPY frontend/package*.json ./
RUN npm ci
COPY frontend/ ./
RUN npm run build

# ---------- Backend build (build venv only) ----------
FROM python:3.11-slim AS be
ENV PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1 PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 PIP_PREFER_BINARY=1
WORKDIR /app

# 系統相依（供一些科學套件編譯/連結）
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    build-essential gcc g++ gfortran make pkg-config \
    libopenblas-dev liblapack-dev git \
 && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# 建立虛擬環境並啟用
RUN python -m venv /opt/venv
ENV PATH="/opt/venv/bin:${PATH}"

# 升級 pip/工具
RUN python -m pip install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel

# 先裝 CPU 版 torch（避免跟 requirements 衝突）
RUN pip install --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu "torch==2.3.1"

# 安裝你的後端依賴（移除/忽略裡面的 torch）
COPY backend/requirements.txt ./backend/requirements.txt
RUN sed -i 's/^[Tt]orch[[:space:]=<>!].*/# torch pinned separately (CPU)/' backend/requirements.txt || true

# 盡量吃 wheels；若失敗再退而求其次
RUN pip install --only-binary=:all: blis || echo "Precompiled blis not available"
RUN pip install -r backend/requirements.txt || pip install -r backend/requirements.txt --no-deps

# 也把 gunicorn 裝進 venv（改用這個，避免 runtime 再裝）
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir gunicorn

# 可選：把後端程式先帶進來做可用性檢查（不一定需要）
COPY backend/ ./backend/

# ---------- Runtime ----------
FROM python:3.11-slim AS runtime
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 PIP_NO_CACHE_DIR=1 PORT=7860 \
    PATH="/opt/venv/bin:${PATH}" 

WORKDIR /app

# 輕量執行期相依
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
    nginx supervisor ca-certificates \
    libgomp1 libopenblas0 \
 && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# 前端靜態檔
COPY --from=fe /app/frontend/dist /usr/share/nginx/html

# 只拷「虛擬環境」，不要整個 /usr/local
COPY --from=be /opt/venv /opt/venv

# 後端程式碼
COPY --from=be /app/backend /app/backend

# nginx 設定與 supervisor
COPY nginx.conf.template /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

RUN mkdir -p /etc/supervisor/conf.d && \
printf "[program:api]\n\
command=gunicorn --workers 2 --threads 8 --timeout 0 --chdir /app/backend -b 0.0.0.0:5001 server:app\n\
priority=10\nautostart=true\nautorestart=true\n\
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout\nstderr_logfile=/dev/stderr\n\
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0\nstderr_logfile_maxbytes=0\n\n\
[program:nginx]\n\
command=nginx -g \"daemon off;\"\n\
priority=20\nautostart=true\nautorestart=true\n\
stdout_logfile=/dev/stdout\nstderr_logfile=/dev/stderr\n\
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=0\nstderr_logfile_maxbytes=0\n\n\
[supervisord]\nlogfile=/dev/stdout\nlogfile_maxbytes=0\nnodaemon=true\nuser=root\n" \
> /etc/supervisor/conf.d/app.conf

EXPOSE 7860
CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord", "-c", "/etc/supervisor/conf.d/app.conf"]