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#!/usr/bin/env python | |
# coding=utf-8 | |
import logging | |
import os | |
import sys | |
from dataclasses import dataclass, field | |
from typing import Optional | |
import numpy as np | |
from datasets import ClassLabel, load_dataset, load_metric | |
import transformers | |
from layoutlmft.data import DataCollatorForKeyValueExtraction | |
from transformers import ( | |
AutoConfig, | |
AutoModelForTokenClassification, | |
AutoTokenizer, | |
HfArgumentParser, | |
PreTrainedTokenizerFast, | |
Trainer, | |
TrainingArguments, | |
set_seed, | |
) | |
from transformers.trainer_utils import get_last_checkpoint, is_main_process | |
from transformers.utils import check_min_version | |
# Will error if the minimal version of Transformers is not installed. Remove at your own risks. | |
check_min_version("4.5.0") | |
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) | |
from layoutlmft.data.image_utils import RandomResizedCropAndInterpolationWithTwoPic, pil_loader, Compose | |
from timm.data.constants import \ | |
IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN, IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD, IMAGENET_INCEPTION_MEAN, IMAGENET_INCEPTION_STD | |
from torchvision import transforms | |
import torch | |
class ModelArguments: | |
""" | |
Arguments pertaining to which model/config/tokenizer we are going to fine-tune from. | |
""" | |
model_name_or_path: str = field( | |
metadata={"help": "Path to pretrained model or model identifier from huggingface.co/models"} | |
) | |
config_name: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained config name or path if not the same as model_name"} | |
) | |
tokenizer_name: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, metadata={"help": "Pretrained tokenizer name or path if not the same as model_name"} | |
) | |
cache_dir: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={"help": "Where do you want to store the pretrained models downloaded from huggingface.co"}, | |
) | |
model_revision: str = field( | |
default="main", | |
metadata={"help": "The specific model version to use (can be a branch name, tag name or commit id)."}, | |
) | |
use_auth_token: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "Will use the token generated when running `transformers-cli login` (necessary to use this script " | |
"with private models)." | |
}, | |
) | |
class DataTrainingArguments: | |
""" | |
Arguments pertaining to what data we are going to input our model for training and eval. | |
""" | |
task_name: Optional[str] = field(default="ner", metadata={"help": "The name of the task (ner, pos...)."}) | |
dataset_name: Optional[str] = field( | |
default='funsd', metadata={"help": "The name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} | |
) | |
dataset_config_name: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, metadata={"help": "The configuration name of the dataset to use (via the datasets library)."} | |
) | |
train_file: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, metadata={"help": "The input training data file (a csv or JSON file)."} | |
) | |
validation_file: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={"help": "An optional input evaluation data file to evaluate on (a csv or JSON file)."}, | |
) | |
test_file: Optional[str] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={"help": "An optional input test data file to predict on (a csv or JSON file)."}, | |
) | |
overwrite_cache: bool = field( | |
default=False, metadata={"help": "Overwrite the cached training and evaluation sets"} | |
) | |
preprocessing_num_workers: Optional[int] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={"help": "The number of processes to use for the preprocessing."}, | |
) | |
pad_to_max_length: bool = field( | |
default=True, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "Whether to pad all samples to model maximum sentence length. " | |
"If False, will pad the samples dynamically when batching to the maximum length in the batch. More " | |
"efficient on GPU but very bad for TPU." | |
}, | |
) | |
max_train_samples: Optional[int] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of training examples to this " | |
"value if set." | |
}, | |
) | |
max_val_samples: Optional[int] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of validation examples to this " | |
"value if set." | |
}, | |
) | |
max_test_samples: Optional[int] = field( | |
default=None, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "For debugging purposes or quicker training, truncate the number of test examples to this " | |
"value if set." | |
}, | |
) | |
label_all_tokens: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={ | |
"help": "Whether to put the label for one word on all tokens of generated by that word or just on the " | |
"one (in which case the other tokens will have a padding index)." | |
}, | |
) | |
return_entity_level_metrics: bool = field( | |
default=False, | |
metadata={"help": "Whether to return all the entity levels during evaluation or just the overall ones."}, | |
) | |
segment_level_layout: bool = field(default=True) | |
visual_embed: bool = field(default=True) | |
data_dir: Optional[str] = field(default=None) | |
input_size: int = field(default=224, metadata={"help": "images input size for backbone"}) | |
second_input_size: int = field(default=112, metadata={"help": "images input size for discrete vae"}) | |
train_interpolation: str = field( | |
default='bicubic', metadata={"help": "Training interpolation (random, bilinear, bicubic)"}) | |
second_interpolation: str = field( | |
default='lanczos', metadata={"help": "Interpolation for discrete vae (random, bilinear, bicubic)"}) | |
imagenet_default_mean_and_std: bool = field(default=False, metadata={"help": ""}) | |
def main(): | |
# See all possible arguments in layoutlmft/transformers/training_args.py | |
# or by passing the --help flag to this script. | |
# We now keep distinct sets of args, for a cleaner separation of concerns. | |
parser = HfArgumentParser((ModelArguments, DataTrainingArguments, TrainingArguments)) | |
if len(sys.argv) == 2 and sys.argv[1].endswith(".json"): | |
# If we pass only one argument to the script and it's the path to a json file, | |
# let's parse it to get our arguments. | |
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_json_file(json_file=os.path.abspath(sys.argv[1])) | |
else: | |
model_args, data_args, training_args = parser.parse_args_into_dataclasses() | |
# Detecting last checkpoint. | |
last_checkpoint = None | |
if os.path.isdir(training_args.output_dir) and training_args.do_train and not training_args.overwrite_output_dir: | |
last_checkpoint = get_last_checkpoint(training_args.output_dir) | |
if last_checkpoint is None and len(os.listdir(training_args.output_dir)) > 0: | |
raise ValueError( | |
f"Output directory ({training_args.output_dir}) already exists and is not empty. " | |
"Use --overwrite_output_dir to overcome." | |
) | |
elif last_checkpoint is not None: | |
logger.info( | |
f"Checkpoint detected, resuming training at {last_checkpoint}. To avoid this behavior, change " | |
"the `--output_dir` or add `--overwrite_output_dir` to train from scratch." | |
) | |
# Setup logging | |
logging.basicConfig( | |
format="%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(name)s - %(message)s", | |
datefmt="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M:%S", | |
handlers=[logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)], | |
) | |
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank) else logging.WARN) | |
# Log on each process the small summary: | |
logger.warning( | |
f"Process rank: {training_args.local_rank}, device: {training_args.device}, n_gpu: {training_args.n_gpu}" | |
+ f"distributed training: {bool(training_args.local_rank != -1)}, 16-bits training: {training_args.fp16}" | |
) | |
# Set the verbosity to info of the Transformers logger (on main process only): | |
if is_main_process(training_args.local_rank): | |
transformers.utils.logging.set_verbosity_info() | |
transformers.utils.logging.enable_default_handler() | |
transformers.utils.logging.enable_explicit_format() | |
logger.info(f"Training/evaluation parameters {training_args}") | |
# Set seed before initializing model. | |
set_seed(training_args.seed) | |
if data_args.dataset_name == 'funsd': | |
# datasets = load_dataset("nielsr/funsd") | |
import layoutlmft.data.funsd | |
datasets = load_dataset(os.path.abspath(layoutlmft.data.funsd.__file__), cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) | |
elif data_args.dataset_name == 'cord': | |
import layoutlmft.data.cord | |
datasets = load_dataset(os.path.abspath(layoutlmft.data.cord.__file__), cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir) | |
else: | |
raise NotImplementedError() | |
if training_args.do_train: | |
column_names = datasets["train"].column_names | |
features = datasets["train"].features | |
else: | |
column_names = datasets["test"].column_names | |
features = datasets["test"].features | |
text_column_name = "words" if "words" in column_names else "tokens" | |
label_column_name = ( | |
f"{data_args.task_name}_tags" if f"{data_args.task_name}_tags" in column_names else column_names[1] | |
) | |
remove_columns = column_names | |
# In the event the labels are not a `Sequence[ClassLabel]`, we will need to go through the dataset to get the | |
# unique labels. | |
def get_label_list(labels): | |
unique_labels = set() | |
for label in labels: | |
unique_labels = unique_labels | set(label) | |
label_list = list(unique_labels) | |
label_list.sort() | |
return label_list | |
if isinstance(features[label_column_name].feature, ClassLabel): | |
label_list = features[label_column_name].feature.names | |
# No need to convert the labels since they are already ints. | |
label_to_id = {i: i for i in range(len(label_list))} | |
else: | |
label_list = get_label_list(datasets["train"][label_column_name]) | |
label_to_id = {l: i for i, l in enumerate(label_list)} | |
num_labels = len(label_list) | |
# Load pretrained model and tokenizer | |
# | |
# Distributed training: | |
# The .from_pretrained methods guarantee that only one local process can concurrently | |
# download model & vocab. | |
config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained( | |
model_args.config_name if model_args.config_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, | |
num_labels=num_labels, | |
finetuning_task=data_args.task_name, | |
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, | |
revision=model_args.model_revision, | |
input_size=data_args.input_size, | |
use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, | |
) | |
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained( | |
model_args.tokenizer_name if model_args.tokenizer_name else model_args.model_name_or_path, | |
tokenizer_file=None, # avoid loading from a cached file of the pre-trained model in another machine | |
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, | |
use_fast=True, | |
add_prefix_space=True, | |
revision=model_args.model_revision, | |
use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, | |
) | |
model = AutoModelForTokenClassification.from_pretrained( | |
model_args.model_name_or_path, | |
from_tf=bool(".ckpt" in model_args.model_name_or_path), | |
config=config, | |
cache_dir=model_args.cache_dir, | |
revision=model_args.model_revision, | |
use_auth_token=True if model_args.use_auth_token else None, | |
) | |
# Tokenizer check: this script requires a fast tokenizer. | |
if not isinstance(tokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast): | |
raise ValueError( | |
"This example script only works for models that have a fast tokenizer. Checkout the big table of models " | |
"at https://huggingface.co/transformers/index.html#bigtable to find the model types that meet this " | |
"requirement" | |
) | |
# Preprocessing the dataset | |
# Padding strategy | |
padding = "max_length" if data_args.pad_to_max_length else False | |
if data_args.visual_embed: | |
imagenet_default_mean_and_std = data_args.imagenet_default_mean_and_std | |
mean = IMAGENET_INCEPTION_MEAN if not imagenet_default_mean_and_std else IMAGENET_DEFAULT_MEAN | |
std = IMAGENET_INCEPTION_STD if not imagenet_default_mean_and_std else IMAGENET_DEFAULT_STD | |
common_transform = Compose([ | |
# transforms.ColorJitter(0.4, 0.4, 0.4), | |
# transforms.RandomHorizontalFlip(p=0.5), | |
RandomResizedCropAndInterpolationWithTwoPic( | |
size=data_args.input_size, interpolation=data_args.train_interpolation), | |
]) | |
patch_transform = transforms.Compose([ | |
transforms.ToTensor(), | |
transforms.Normalize( | |
mean=torch.tensor(mean), | |
std=torch.tensor(std)) | |
]) | |
# Tokenize all texts and align the labels with them. | |
def tokenize_and_align_labels(examples, augmentation=False): | |
tokenized_inputs = tokenizer( | |
examples[text_column_name], | |
padding=False, | |
truncation=True, | |
return_overflowing_tokens=True, | |
# We use this argument because the texts in our dataset are lists of words (with a label for each word). | |
is_split_into_words=True, | |
) | |
labels = [] | |
bboxes = [] | |
images = [] | |
for batch_index in range(len(tokenized_inputs["input_ids"])): | |
word_ids = tokenized_inputs.word_ids(batch_index=batch_index) | |
org_batch_index = tokenized_inputs["overflow_to_sample_mapping"][batch_index] | |
label = examples[label_column_name][org_batch_index] | |
bbox = examples["bboxes"][org_batch_index] | |
previous_word_idx = None | |
label_ids = [] | |
bbox_inputs = [] | |
for word_idx in word_ids: | |
# Special tokens have a word id that is None. We set the label to -100 so they are automatically | |
# ignored in the loss function. | |
if word_idx is None: | |
label_ids.append(-100) | |
bbox_inputs.append([0, 0, 0, 0]) | |
# We set the label for the first token of each word. | |
elif word_idx != previous_word_idx: | |
label_ids.append(label_to_id[label[word_idx]]) | |
bbox_inputs.append(bbox[word_idx]) | |
# For the other tokens in a word, we set the label to either the current label or -100, depending on | |
# the label_all_tokens flag. | |
else: | |
label_ids.append(label_to_id[label[word_idx]] if data_args.label_all_tokens else -100) | |
bbox_inputs.append(bbox[word_idx]) | |
previous_word_idx = word_idx | |
labels.append(label_ids) | |
bboxes.append(bbox_inputs) | |
if data_args.visual_embed: | |
ipath = examples["image_path"][org_batch_index] | |
img = pil_loader(ipath) | |
for_patches, _ = common_transform(img, augmentation=augmentation) | |
patch = patch_transform(for_patches) | |
images.append(patch) | |
tokenized_inputs["labels"] = labels | |
tokenized_inputs["bbox"] = bboxes | |
if data_args.visual_embed: | |
tokenized_inputs["images"] = images | |
return tokenized_inputs | |
if training_args.do_train: | |
if "train" not in datasets: | |
raise ValueError("--do_train requires a train dataset") | |
train_dataset = datasets["train"] | |
if data_args.max_train_samples is not None: | |
train_dataset = train_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_train_samples)) | |
train_dataset = train_dataset.map( | |
tokenize_and_align_labels, | |
batched=True, | |
remove_columns=remove_columns, | |
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, | |
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, | |
) | |
if training_args.do_eval: | |
validation_name = "test" | |
if validation_name not in datasets: | |
raise ValueError("--do_eval requires a validation dataset") | |
eval_dataset = datasets[validation_name] | |
if data_args.max_val_samples is not None: | |
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_val_samples)) | |
eval_dataset = eval_dataset.map( | |
tokenize_and_align_labels, | |
batched=True, | |
remove_columns=remove_columns, | |
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, | |
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, | |
) | |
if training_args.do_predict: | |
if "test" not in datasets: | |
raise ValueError("--do_predict requires a test dataset") | |
test_dataset = datasets["test"] | |
if data_args.max_test_samples is not None: | |
test_dataset = test_dataset.select(range(data_args.max_test_samples)) | |
test_dataset = test_dataset.map( | |
tokenize_and_align_labels, | |
batched=True, | |
remove_columns=remove_columns, | |
num_proc=data_args.preprocessing_num_workers, | |
load_from_cache_file=not data_args.overwrite_cache, | |
) | |
# Data collator | |
data_collator = DataCollatorForKeyValueExtraction( | |
tokenizer, | |
pad_to_multiple_of=8 if training_args.fp16 else None, | |
padding=padding, | |
max_length=512, | |
) | |
# Metrics | |
metric = load_metric("seqeval") | |
def compute_metrics(p): | |
predictions, labels = p | |
predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=2) | |
# Remove ignored index (special tokens) | |
true_predictions = [ | |
[label_list[p] for (p, l) in zip(prediction, label) if l != -100] | |
for prediction, label in zip(predictions, labels) | |
] | |
true_labels = [ | |
[label_list[l] for (p, l) in zip(prediction, label) if l != -100] | |
for prediction, label in zip(predictions, labels) | |
] | |
results = metric.compute(predictions=true_predictions, references=true_labels) | |
if data_args.return_entity_level_metrics: | |
# Unpack nested dictionaries | |
final_results = {} | |
for key, value in results.items(): | |
if isinstance(value, dict): | |
for n, v in value.items(): | |
final_results[f"{key}_{n}"] = v | |
else: | |
final_results[key] = value | |
return final_results | |
else: | |
return { | |
"precision": results["overall_precision"], | |
"recall": results["overall_recall"], | |
"f1": results["overall_f1"], | |
"accuracy": results["overall_accuracy"], | |
} | |
# Initialize our Trainer | |
trainer = Trainer( | |
model=model, | |
args=training_args, | |
train_dataset=train_dataset if training_args.do_train else None, | |
eval_dataset=eval_dataset if training_args.do_eval else None, | |
tokenizer=tokenizer, | |
data_collator=data_collator, | |
compute_metrics=compute_metrics, | |
) | |
# Training | |
if training_args.do_train: | |
checkpoint = last_checkpoint if last_checkpoint else None | |
train_result = trainer.train(resume_from_checkpoint=checkpoint) | |
metrics = train_result.metrics | |
trainer.save_model() # Saves the tokenizer too for easy upload | |
max_train_samples = ( | |
data_args.max_train_samples if data_args.max_train_samples is not None else len(train_dataset) | |
) | |
metrics["train_samples"] = min(max_train_samples, len(train_dataset)) | |
trainer.log_metrics("train", metrics) | |
trainer.save_metrics("train", metrics) | |
trainer.save_state() | |
# Evaluation | |
if training_args.do_eval: | |
logger.info("*** Evaluate ***") | |
metrics = trainer.evaluate() | |
max_val_samples = data_args.max_val_samples if data_args.max_val_samples is not None else len(eval_dataset) | |
metrics["eval_samples"] = min(max_val_samples, len(eval_dataset)) | |
trainer.log_metrics("eval", metrics) | |
trainer.save_metrics("eval", metrics) | |
# Predict | |
if training_args.do_predict: | |
logger.info("*** Predict ***") | |
predictions, labels, metrics = trainer.predict(test_dataset) | |
predictions = np.argmax(predictions, axis=2) | |
# Remove ignored index (special tokens) | |
true_predictions = [ | |
[label_list[p] for (p, l) in zip(prediction, label) if l != -100] | |
for prediction, label in zip(predictions, labels) | |
] | |
trainer.log_metrics("test", metrics) | |
trainer.save_metrics("test", metrics) | |
# Save predictions | |
output_test_predictions_file = os.path.join(training_args.output_dir, "test_predictions.txt") | |
if trainer.is_world_process_zero(): | |
with open(output_test_predictions_file, "w") as writer: | |
for prediction in true_predictions: | |
writer.write(" ".join(prediction) + "\n") | |
def _mp_fn(index): | |
# For xla_spawn (TPUs) | |
main() | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
main() | |