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import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET | |
from PIL import Image, ImageDraw, ImageFont | |
import tempfile | |
import os | |
from typing import Optional, Tuple, List | |
import math | |
def htrflow_visualizer(image_path: str, htr_document_path: str, server_name: str = "https://gabriel-htrflow-mcp.hf.space") -> Optional[str]: | |
""" | |
Visualize HTR results by overlaying text regions and polygons on the original image. | |
Args: | |
image_path (str): Path to the original document image file | |
htr_document_path (str): Path to the HTR XML file (ALTO or PAGE format) | |
Returns: | |
str: File path to the generated visualization imagegenerated visualization image for direct download via gr.File (server_name/gradio_api/file=/tmp/gradio/{temp_folder}/{file_name}) | |
e.g : https://gabriel-htrflow-mcp.hf.space/gradio_api/file=/tmp/gradio/34d5c1a8b7d5445469c4f7c638c490e0e3046b3008a0182f89c688b1b42d139b/htr_visualization.png | |
""" | |
try: | |
if not image_path or not htr_document_path: | |
return None | |
image = Image.open(image_path) | |
draw = ImageDraw.Draw(image) | |
tree = ET.parse(htr_document_path) | |
root = tree.getroot() | |
if "alto" in root.tag.lower() or root.find(".//TextBlock") is not None: | |
_visualize_alto_xml(draw, root, image.size) | |
elif "PAGE" in root.tag or "PcGts" in root.tag: | |
_visualize_page_xml(draw, root, image.size) | |
else: | |
if root.find(".//*[@points]") is not None: | |
_visualize_page_xml(draw, root, image.size) | |
else: | |
_visualize_alto_xml(draw, root, image.size) | |
temp_dir = tempfile.mkdtemp() | |
output_path = os.path.join(temp_dir, "htr_visualization.png") | |
image.save(output_path) | |
return output_path | |
except Exception: | |
return None | |
def _parse_points(points_str: str) -> List[Tuple[int, int]]: | |
if not points_str: | |
return [] | |
points = [] | |
for coord in points_str.strip().split(): | |
if "," in coord: | |
try: | |
x, y = coord.split(",") | |
points.append((int(float(x)), int(float(y)))) | |
except ValueError: | |
continue | |
return points | |
def _calculate_polygon_area(points: List[Tuple[int, int]]) -> float: | |
if len(points) < 3: | |
return 0 | |
area = 0 | |
n = len(points) | |
for i in range(n): | |
j = (i + 1) % n | |
area += points[i][0] * points[j][1] | |
area -= points[j][0] * points[i][1] | |
return abs(area) / 2 | |
def _get_dynamic_font_size( | |
polygons: List[List[Tuple[int, int]]], image_size: Tuple[int, int] | |
) -> int: | |
if not polygons: | |
return 16 | |
total_area = 0 | |
valid_count = 0 | |
for points in polygons: | |
area = _calculate_polygon_area(points) | |
if area > 0: | |
total_area += area | |
valid_count += 1 | |
if valid_count == 0: | |
return 16 | |
avg_area = total_area / valid_count | |
font_size = int(math.sqrt(avg_area) * 0.2) | |
return max(12, min(72, font_size)) | |
def _get_font(size: int) -> Optional[ImageFont.FreeTypeFont]: | |
try: | |
font_paths = [ | |
"/usr/share/fonts/truetype/liberation/LiberationSans-Regular.ttf", | |
"/usr/share/fonts/truetype/dejavu/DejaVuSans.ttf", | |
"/System/Library/Fonts/Helvetica.ttc", | |
"C:\\Windows\\Fonts\\arial.ttf", | |
] | |
for font_path in font_paths: | |
if os.path.exists(font_path): | |
return ImageFont.truetype(font_path, size) | |
return ImageFont.load_default() | |
except: | |
return ImageFont.load_default() | |
def _get_namespace(root: ET.Element) -> Optional[str]: | |
if "}" in root.tag: | |
return root.tag.split("}")[0] + "}" | |
return None | |
def _visualize_page_xml( | |
draw: ImageDraw.Draw, root: ET.Element, image_size: Tuple[int, int] | |
): | |
text_lines = [] | |
for elem in root.iter(): | |
if elem.tag.endswith("TextLine"): | |
text_lines.append(elem) | |
line_data = [] | |
all_polygons = [] | |
for text_line in text_lines: | |
coords_elem = None | |
for child in text_line: | |
if child.tag.endswith("Coords"): | |
coords_elem = child | |
break | |
if coords_elem is not None: | |
points_str = coords_elem.get("points", "") | |
points = _parse_points(points_str) | |
if len(points) >= 3: | |
text_content = "" | |
confidence = None | |
for te in text_line.iter(): | |
if te.tag.endswith("Unicode") and te.text: | |
text_content = te.text.strip() | |
break | |
for te in text_line.iter(): | |
if te.tag.endswith("TextEquiv"): | |
conf_str = te.get("conf") | |
if conf_str: | |
try: | |
confidence = float(conf_str) | |
except: | |
pass | |
break | |
display_text = text_content | |
if confidence is not None: | |
display_text = f"{text_content} ({confidence:.3f})" | |
line_data.append((points, display_text)) | |
all_polygons.append(points) | |
font_size = _get_dynamic_font_size(all_polygons, image_size) | |
font = _get_font(font_size) | |
for i, (points, text) in enumerate(line_data): | |
color = "red" if i % 2 == 0 else "blue" | |
draw.polygon(points, outline=color, width=2) | |
if text: | |
centroid_x = sum(p[0] for p in points) // len(points) | |
centroid_y = sum(p[1] for p in points) // len(points) | |
if font != ImageFont.load_default(): | |
bbox = draw.textbbox( | |
(centroid_x, centroid_y), text, font=font, anchor="mm" | |
) | |
bbox = (bbox[0] - 2, bbox[1] - 2, bbox[2] + 2, bbox[3] + 2) | |
draw.rectangle(bbox, fill=(255, 255, 255, 200), outline="black") | |
draw.text( | |
(centroid_x, centroid_y), text, fill="black", font=font, anchor="mm" | |
) | |
else: | |
draw.text((centroid_x, centroid_y), text, fill="black") | |
def _visualize_alto_xml( | |
draw: ImageDraw.Draw, root: ET.Element, image_size: Tuple[int, int] | |
): | |
namespace = _get_namespace(root) | |
text_lines = [] | |
for elem in root.iter(): | |
if elem.tag.endswith("TextLine"): | |
text_lines.append(elem) | |
line_data = [] | |
all_polygons = [] | |
for text_line in text_lines: | |
points = [] | |
for shape in text_line.iter(): | |
if shape.tag.endswith("Shape"): | |
for polygon in shape.iter(): | |
if polygon.tag.endswith("Polygon"): | |
points_str = polygon.get("POINTS", "") | |
points = _parse_points(points_str) | |
break | |
break | |
if len(points) >= 3: | |
text_content = "" | |
confidence = None | |
for string_elem in text_line.iter(): | |
if string_elem.tag.endswith("String"): | |
text_content = string_elem.get("CONTENT", "") | |
wc_str = string_elem.get("WC") | |
if wc_str: | |
try: | |
confidence = float(wc_str) | |
except: | |
pass | |
break | |
display_text = text_content | |
if confidence is not None: | |
display_text = f"{text_content} ({confidence:.3f})" | |
line_data.append((points, display_text)) | |
all_polygons.append(points) | |
font_size = _get_dynamic_font_size(all_polygons, image_size) | |
font = _get_font(font_size) | |
for i, (points, text) in enumerate(line_data): | |
color = "red" if i % 2 == 0 else "blue" | |
draw.polygon(points, outline=color, width=2) | |
if text: | |
centroid_x = sum(p[0] for p in points) // len(points) | |
centroid_y = sum(p[1] for p in points) // len(points) | |
if font != ImageFont.load_default(): | |
bbox = draw.textbbox( | |
(centroid_x, centroid_y), text, font=font, anchor="mm" | |
) | |
bbox = (bbox[0] - 2, bbox[1] - 2, bbox[2] + 2, bbox[3] + 2) | |
draw.rectangle(bbox, fill=(255, 255, 255, 200), outline="black") | |
draw.text( | |
(centroid_x, centroid_y), text, fill="black", font=font, anchor="mm" | |
) | |
else: | |
draw.text((centroid_x, centroid_y), text, fill="black") | |