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# Block 4: Random Forest Model with Progress Display | |
# -------------------------------------------------- | |
# Use a classic machine learning approach for rating prediction with progress tracking. | |
# Block 2: Load and Prepare Data | |
# ------------------------------ | |
# This block loads the data from your Excel file, fixes the header, | |
# and prepares it for the model. | |
import pandas as pd | |
print("--- Loading and Preparing Data ---") | |
# Define the correct column names we want to use. | |
correct_column_names = ['Id', 'Review', 'Rating'] | |
# 1. Load the Excel file, skipping the bad header row. | |
# We explicitly tell pandas there is no header to read. | |
df = pd.read_excel('train_best.xlsx', header=None, skiprows=1) | |
# 2. Manually assign our correct column names. This is the key step | |
# to prevent the 'KeyError'. | |
df.columns = correct_column_names | |
# 3. Clean the data: | |
# - Convert 'Rating' to a number. If a value can't be converted, it becomes 'NaN'. | |
# - Drop any rows where 'Rating' or 'Review' is missing. | |
df['Rating'] = pd.to_numeric(df['Rating'], errors='coerce') | |
df.dropna(subset=['Rating', 'Review'], inplace=True) | |
# 4. Normalize the 'Rating' from a 1-10 scale to a 0-1 scale. | |
# This helps the model train more effectively. | |
df['normalized_rating'] = (df['Rating'] - 1) / 4.0 | |
# 5. Create our final, clean DataFrame for the model. | |
df_regression = df[['Review', 'normalized_rating']].copy() | |
print("✅ Data loaded and prepared successfully!") | |
print("\nHere's a sample of the prepared data:") | |
print(df_regression.head()) | |
import pandas as pd | |
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split | |
from sklearn.feature_extraction.text import TfidfVectorizer | |
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestRegressor | |
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error, r2_score | |
import joblib | |
import numpy as np | |
print("--- Pivoting to Random Forest ---") | |
# Assume 'df_regression' is your DataFrame with 'Review' and 'normalized_rating' columns | |
# --- 4.1. Prepare Data and Split --- | |
X = df_regression['Review'] | |
y = df_regression['normalized_rating'] | |
X_train, X_val, y_train, y_val = train_test_split( | |
X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42 | |
) | |
print(f"Training on {len(X_train)} samples, validating on {len(X_val)} samples.") | |
# --- 4.2. Vectorize Text Data using TF-IDF --- | |
print("Vectorizing text with TF-IDF...") | |
vectorizer = TfidfVectorizer( | |
max_features=5000, | |
ngram_range=(1, 2), | |
stop_words='english' | |
) | |
X_train_tfidf = vectorizer.fit_transform(X_train) | |
X_val_tfidf = vectorizer.transform(X_val) | |
print("Vectorization complete.") | |
print(f"Shape of TF-IDF matrix: {X_train_tfidf.shape}") | |
# --- 4.3. Train the Random Forest Model --- | |
print("⚙️ Training Random Forest Regressor...") | |
rf_model = RandomForestRegressor( | |
n_estimators=200, | |
max_depth=50, | |
random_state=42, | |
n_jobs=-1, | |
verbose=1 # <<< ADDED: This will print progress updates during training. | |
) | |
rf_model.fit(X_train_tfidf, y_train) | |
print("✅ Model training finished!") | |
# --- 4.4. Evaluate the Model --- | |
print("Evaluating model performance...") | |
predictions = rf_model.predict(X_val_tfidf) | |
mse = mean_squared_error(y_val, predictions) | |
r2 = r2_score(y_val, predictions) | |
print(f"\n--- Evaluation Results ---") | |
print(f"Mean Squared Error (MSE): {mse:.4f}") | |
print(f"R-squared (R²): {r2:.4f}") | |
print("--------------------------") | |
# --- 4.5. Save the Model and Vectorizer --- | |
joblib.dump(rf_model, 'random_forest_model.joblib') | |
joblib.dump(vectorizer, 'tfidf_vectorizer.joblib') | |
print("\nModel and TF-IDF vectorizer saved successfully.") |